nilfs2: verify metadata sizes read from disk

Add code to check sizes of on-disk data of metadata files such as inode
size, segment usage size, DAT entry size, and checkpoint size.  Although
these sizes are read from disk, the current implementation doesn't check
them.

If these sizes are not sane on disk, it can cause out-of-range access to
metadata or memory access overrun on metadata block buffers due to
overflow in sundry calculations.

Both lower limit and upper limit of metadata sizes are verified to
prevent these issues.

Signed-off-by: Ryusuke Konishi <konishi.ryusuke@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Andreas Rohner <andreas.rohner@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>

fs/nilfs2/cpfile.c

@@ -942,6 +942,18 @@ int nilfs_cpfile_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t cpsize,
 	struct inode *cpfile;
 	int err;
 
+	if (cpsize > sb->s_blocksize) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too large checkpoint size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       cpsize);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (cpsize < NILFS_MIN_CHECKPOINT_SIZE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too small checkpoint size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       cpsize);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	cpfile = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_CPFILE_INO);
 	if (unlikely(!cpfile))
 		return -ENOMEM;

fs/nilfs2/dat.c

@@ -484,6 +484,18 @@ int nilfs_dat_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t entry_size,
 	struct nilfs_dat_info *di;
 	int err;
 
+	if (entry_size > sb->s_blocksize) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too large DAT entry size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       entry_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (entry_size < NILFS_MIN_DAT_ENTRY_SIZE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too small DAT entry size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       entry_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	dat = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_DAT_INO);
 	if (unlikely(!dat))
 		return -ENOMEM;

fs/nilfs2/sufile.c

@@ -1169,6 +1169,18 @@ int nilfs_sufile_read(struct super_block *sb, size_t susize,
 	void *kaddr;
 	int err;
 
+	if (susize > sb->s_blocksize) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too large segment usage size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       susize);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (susize < NILFS_MIN_SEGMENT_USAGE_SIZE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR
+		       "NILFS: too small segment usage size: %zu bytes.\n",
+		       susize);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	sufile = nilfs_iget_locked(sb, NULL, NILFS_SUFILE_INO);
 	if (unlikely(!sufile))
 		return -ENOMEM;

fs/nilfs2/the_nilfs.c

@@ -399,6 +399,16 @@ static int nilfs_store_disk_layout(struct the_nilfs *nilfs,
 		return -EINVAL;
 
 	nilfs->ns_inode_size = le16_to_cpu(sbp->s_inode_size);
+	if (nilfs->ns_inode_size > nilfs->ns_blocksize) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: too large inode size: %d bytes.\n",
+		       nilfs->ns_inode_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	} else if (nilfs->ns_inode_size < NILFS_MIN_INODE_SIZE) {
+		printk(KERN_ERR "NILFS: too small inode size: %d bytes.\n",
+		       nilfs->ns_inode_size);
+		return -EINVAL;
+	}
+
 	nilfs->ns_first_ino = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_first_ino);
 
 	nilfs->ns_blocks_per_segment = le32_to_cpu(sbp->s_blocks_per_segment);

include/linux/nilfs2_fs.h

@@ -82,6 +82,8 @@ struct nilfs_inode {
 	__le32	i_pad;
 };
 
+#define NILFS_MIN_INODE_SIZE		128
+
 /**
  * struct nilfs_super_root - structure of super root
  * @sr_sum: check sum
@@ -482,6 +484,8 @@ struct nilfs_dat_entry {
 	__le64 de_rsv;
 };
 
+#define NILFS_MIN_DAT_ENTRY_SIZE	32
+
 /**
  * struct nilfs_snapshot_list - snapshot list
  * @ssl_next: next checkpoint number on snapshot list
@@ -520,6 +524,8 @@ struct nilfs_checkpoint {
 	struct nilfs_inode cp_ifile_inode;
 };
 
+#define NILFS_MIN_CHECKPOINT_SIZE	(64 + NILFS_MIN_INODE_SIZE)
+
 /* checkpoint flags */
 enum {
 	NILFS_CHECKPOINT_SNAPSHOT,
@@ -615,6 +621,8 @@ struct nilfs_segment_usage {
 	__le32 su_flags;
 };
 
+#define NILFS_MIN_SEGMENT_USAGE_SIZE	16
+
 /* segment usage flag */
 enum {
 	NILFS_SEGMENT_USAGE_ACTIVE,