From 33e53ae1ce413a081254e686d9b27cc1b3585e2f Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001 From: Guo Ren Date: Wed, 1 Apr 2020 09:17:02 +0800 Subject: [PATCH] csky: Add kprobes supported This patch enable kprobes, kretprobes, ftrace interface. It utilized software breakpoint and single step debug exceptions, instructions simulation on csky. We use USR_BKPT replace origin instruction, and the kprobe handler prepares an excutable memory slot for out-of-line execution with a copy of the original instruction being probed. Most of instructions could be executed by single-step, but some instructions need origin pc value to execute and we need software simulate these instructions. Signed-off-by: Guo Ren Cc: Arnd Bergmann Cc: Steven Rostedt (VMware) --- arch/csky/Kconfig | 3 + arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild | 1 - arch/csky/include/asm/kprobes.h | 48 ++ arch/csky/include/asm/probes.h | 24 + arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h | 2 + arch/csky/kernel/Makefile | 1 + arch/csky/kernel/probes/Makefile | 6 + arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c | 49 ++ arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h | 20 + arch/csky/kernel/probes/ftrace.c | 66 +++ arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c | 499 +++++++++++++++++++ arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S | 19 + arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c | 398 +++++++++++++++ arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h | 49 ++ arch/csky/kernel/traps.c | 10 +- arch/csky/mm/fault.c | 4 + 16 files changed, 1197 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-) create mode 100644 arch/csky/include/asm/kprobes.h create mode 100644 arch/csky/include/asm/probes.h create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/Makefile create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/ftrace.c create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c create mode 100644 arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h diff --git a/arch/csky/Kconfig b/arch/csky/Kconfig index 998188f44fd7..f76c333758ca 100644 --- a/arch/csky/Kconfig +++ b/arch/csky/Kconfig @@ -46,6 +46,9 @@ config CSKY select HAVE_KERNEL_GZIP select HAVE_KERNEL_LZO select HAVE_KERNEL_LZMA + select HAVE_KPROBES if !CPU_CK610 + select HAVE_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE if !CPU_CK610 + select HAVE_KRETPROBES if !CPU_CK610 select HAVE_PERF_EVENTS select HAVE_PERF_REGS select HAVE_PERF_USER_STACK_DUMP diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild index 4130e3eaa766..59d3186578fd 100644 --- a/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/Kbuild @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ generic-y += irq_regs.h generic-y += irq_work.h generic-y += kdebug.h generic-y += kmap_types.h -generic-y += kprobes.h generic-y += kvm_para.h generic-y += linkage.h generic-y += local.h diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/kprobes.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/kprobes.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b647bbde4d6d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/kprobes.h @@ -0,0 +1,48 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */ + +#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_KPROBES_H +#define __ASM_CSKY_KPROBES_H + +#include + +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES +#include +#include +#include + +#define __ARCH_WANT_KPROBES_INSN_SLOT +#define MAX_INSN_SIZE 1 + +#define flush_insn_slot(p) do { } while (0) +#define kretprobe_blacklist_size 0 + +#include + +struct prev_kprobe { + struct kprobe *kp; + unsigned int status; +}; + +/* Single step context for kprobe */ +struct kprobe_step_ctx { + unsigned long ss_pending; + unsigned long match_addr; +}; + +/* per-cpu kprobe control block */ +struct kprobe_ctlblk { + unsigned int kprobe_status; + unsigned long saved_sr; + struct prev_kprobe prev_kprobe; + struct kprobe_step_ctx ss_ctx; +}; + +void arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p); +int kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int trapnr); +int kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); +int kprobe_single_step_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); +void kretprobe_trampoline(void); +void __kprobes *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs); + +#endif /* CONFIG_KPROBES */ +#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_KPROBES_H */ diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/probes.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/probes.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5e526334e6f9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/probes.h @@ -0,0 +1,24 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */ + +#ifndef __ASM_CSKY_PROBES_H +#define __ASM_CSKY_PROBES_H + +typedef u32 probe_opcode_t; +typedef void (probes_handler_t) (u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *); + +/* architecture specific copy of original instruction */ +struct arch_probe_insn { + probe_opcode_t *insn; + probes_handler_t *handler; + /* restore address after simulation */ + unsigned long restore; +}; + +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES +typedef u32 kprobe_opcode_t; +struct arch_specific_insn { + struct arch_probe_insn api; +}; +#endif + +#endif /* __ASM_CSKY_PROBES_H */ diff --git a/arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h b/arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h index f16ca256e007..aae5aa96cf54 100644 --- a/arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h +++ b/arch/csky/include/asm/ptrace.h @@ -13,6 +13,8 @@ #define PS_S 0x80000000 /* Supervisor Mode */ +#define USR_BKPT 0x1464 + #define arch_has_single_step() (1) #define current_pt_regs() \ ({ (struct pt_regs *)((char *)current_thread_info() + THREAD_SIZE) - 1; }) diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile index 071d659f37b7..fd6d9dc8b7f3 100644 --- a/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/Makefile @@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ extra-y := head.o vmlinux.lds obj-y += entry.o atomic.o signal.o traps.o irq.o time.o vdso.o obj-y += power.o syscall.o syscall_table.o setup.o obj-y += process.o cpu-probe.o ptrace.o dumpstack.o +obj-y += probes/ obj-$(CONFIG_MODULES) += module.o obj-$(CONFIG_SMP) += smp.o diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/Makefile b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/Makefile new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..3a857d081958 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/Makefile @@ -0,0 +1,6 @@ +# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes.o decode-insn.o simulate-insn.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES) += kprobes_trampoline.o +obj-$(CONFIG_KPROBES_ON_FTRACE) += ftrace.o + +CFLAGS_REMOVE_simulate-insn.o = $(CC_FLAGS_FTRACE) diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..bbc4edc25dc9 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.c @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "decode-insn.h" +#include "simulate-insn.h" + +/* Return: + * INSN_REJECTED If instruction is one not allowed to kprobe, + * INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT If instruction is supported but doesn't use its slot. + */ +enum probe_insn __kprobes +csky_probe_decode_insn(probe_opcode_t *addr, struct arch_probe_insn *api) +{ + probe_opcode_t insn = le32_to_cpu(*addr); + + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(br16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bt16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bf16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jmp16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jsr16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(lrw16, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(pop16, insn); + + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(br32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bt32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bf32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jmp32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jsr32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(lrw32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(pop32, insn); + + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bez32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bnez32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bnezad32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bhsz32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bhz32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(blsz32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(blz32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(bsr32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jmpi32, insn); + CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(jsri32, insn); + + return INSN_GOOD; +} diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..9c4ad48fee0d --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/decode-insn.h @@ -0,0 +1,20 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ + +#ifndef __CSKY_KERNEL_KPROBES_DECODE_INSN_H +#define __CSKY_KERNEL_KPROBES_DECODE_INSN_H + +#include +#include + +enum probe_insn { + INSN_REJECTED, + INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT, + INSN_GOOD, +}; + +#define is_insn32(insn) ((insn & 0xc000) == 0xc000) + +enum probe_insn __kprobes +csky_probe_decode_insn(probe_opcode_t *addr, struct arch_probe_insn *asi); + +#endif /* __CSKY_KERNEL_KPROBES_DECODE_INSN_H */ diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/ftrace.c b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/ftrace.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..5264763d05be --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/ftrace.c @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 + +#include + +int arch_check_ftrace_location(struct kprobe *p) +{ + if (ftrace_location((unsigned long)p->addr)) + p->flags |= KPROBE_FLAG_FTRACE; + return 0; +} + +/* Ftrace callback handler for kprobes -- called under preepmt disabed */ +void kprobe_ftrace_handler(unsigned long ip, unsigned long parent_ip, + struct ftrace_ops *ops, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + bool lr_saver = false; + struct kprobe *p; + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; + + /* Preempt is disabled by ftrace */ + p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)ip); + if (!p) { + p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *)(ip - MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE)); + if (unlikely(!p) || kprobe_disabled(p)) + return; + lr_saver = true; + } + + kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + if (kprobe_running()) { + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); + } else { + unsigned long orig_ip = instruction_pointer(regs); + + if (lr_saver) + ip -= MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE; + instruction_pointer_set(regs, ip); + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) { + /* + * Emulate singlestep (and also recover regs->pc) + * as if there is a nop + */ + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + (unsigned long)p->addr + MCOUNT_INSN_SIZE); + if (unlikely(p->post_handler)) { + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; + p->post_handler(p, regs, 0); + } + instruction_pointer_set(regs, orig_ip); + } + /* + * If pre_handler returns !0, it changes regs->pc. We have to + * skip emulating post_handler. + */ + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL); + } +} +NOKPROBE_SYMBOL(kprobe_ftrace_handler); + +int arch_prepare_kprobe_ftrace(struct kprobe *p) +{ + p->ainsn.api.insn = NULL; + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..f0f733b7ac5a --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes.c @@ -0,0 +1,499 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include +#include + +#include "decode-insn.h" + +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe *, current_kprobe) = NULL; +DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct kprobe_ctlblk, kprobe_ctlblk); + +static void __kprobes +post_kprobe_handler(struct kprobe_ctlblk *, struct pt_regs *); + +struct csky_insn_patch { + kprobe_opcode_t *addr; + u32 opcode; + atomic_t cpu_count; +}; + +static int __kprobes patch_text_cb(void *priv) +{ + struct csky_insn_patch *param = priv; + unsigned int addr = (unsigned int)param->addr; + + if (atomic_inc_return(¶m->cpu_count) == 1) { + *(u16 *) addr = cpu_to_le16(param->opcode); + dcache_wb_range(addr, addr + 2); + atomic_inc(¶m->cpu_count); + } else { + while (atomic_read(¶m->cpu_count) <= num_online_cpus()) + cpu_relax(); + } + + icache_inv_range(addr, addr + 2); + + return 0; +} + +static int __kprobes patch_text(kprobe_opcode_t *addr, u32 opcode) +{ + struct csky_insn_patch param = { addr, opcode, ATOMIC_INIT(0) }; + + return stop_machine_cpuslocked(patch_text_cb, ¶m, cpu_online_mask); +} + +static void __kprobes arch_prepare_ss_slot(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long offset = is_insn32(p->opcode) ? 4 : 2; + + p->ainsn.api.restore = (unsigned long)p->addr + offset; + + patch_text(p->ainsn.api.insn, p->opcode); +} + +static void __kprobes arch_prepare_simulate(struct kprobe *p) +{ + p->ainsn.api.restore = 0; +} + +static void __kprobes arch_simulate_insn(struct kprobe *p, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + if (p->ainsn.api.handler) + p->ainsn.api.handler((u32)p->opcode, (long)p->addr, regs); + + post_kprobe_handler(kcb, regs); +} + +int __kprobes arch_prepare_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long probe_addr = (unsigned long)p->addr; + + if (probe_addr & 0x1) { + pr_warn("Address not aligned.\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + /* copy instruction */ + p->opcode = le32_to_cpu(*p->addr); + + /* decode instruction */ + switch (csky_probe_decode_insn(p->addr, &p->ainsn.api)) { + case INSN_REJECTED: /* insn not supported */ + return -EINVAL; + + case INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT: /* insn need simulation */ + p->ainsn.api.insn = NULL; + break; + + case INSN_GOOD: /* instruction uses slot */ + p->ainsn.api.insn = get_insn_slot(); + if (!p->ainsn.api.insn) + return -ENOMEM; + break; + } + + /* prepare the instruction */ + if (p->ainsn.api.insn) + arch_prepare_ss_slot(p); + else + arch_prepare_simulate(p); + + return 0; +} + +/* install breakpoint in text */ +void __kprobes arch_arm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + patch_text(p->addr, USR_BKPT); +} + +/* remove breakpoint from text */ +void __kprobes arch_disarm_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + patch_text(p->addr, p->opcode); +} + +void __kprobes arch_remove_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ +} + +static void __kprobes save_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + kcb->prev_kprobe.kp = kprobe_running(); + kcb->prev_kprobe.status = kcb->kprobe_status; +} + +static void __kprobes restore_previous_kprobe(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, kcb->prev_kprobe.kp); + kcb->kprobe_status = kcb->prev_kprobe.status; +} + +static void __kprobes set_current_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, p); +} + +/* + * Interrupts need to be disabled before single-step mode is set, and not + * reenabled until after single-step mode ends. + * Without disabling interrupt on local CPU, there is a chance of + * interrupt occurrence in the period of exception return and start of + * out-of-line single-step, that result in wrongly single stepping + * into the interrupt handler. + */ +static void __kprobes kprobes_save_local_irqflag(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + kcb->saved_sr = regs->sr; + regs->sr &= ~BIT(6); +} + +static void __kprobes kprobes_restore_local_irqflag(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + regs->sr = kcb->saved_sr; +} + +static void __kprobes +set_ss_context(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, unsigned long addr, struct kprobe *p) +{ + unsigned long offset = is_insn32(p->opcode) ? 4 : 2; + + kcb->ss_ctx.ss_pending = true; + kcb->ss_ctx.match_addr = addr + offset; +} + +static void __kprobes clear_ss_context(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + kcb->ss_ctx.ss_pending = false; + kcb->ss_ctx.match_addr = 0; +} + +#define TRACE_MODE_SI BIT(14) +#define TRACE_MODE_MASK ~(0x3 << 14) +#define TRACE_MODE_RUN 0 + +static void __kprobes setup_singlestep(struct kprobe *p, + struct pt_regs *regs, + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, int reenter) +{ + unsigned long slot; + + if (reenter) { + save_previous_kprobe(kcb); + set_current_kprobe(p); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_REENTER; + } else { + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SS; + } + + if (p->ainsn.api.insn) { + /* prepare for single stepping */ + slot = (unsigned long)p->ainsn.api.insn; + + set_ss_context(kcb, slot, p); /* mark pending ss */ + + /* IRQs and single stepping do not mix well. */ + kprobes_save_local_irqflag(kcb, regs); + regs->sr = (regs->sr & TRACE_MODE_MASK) | TRACE_MODE_SI; + instruction_pointer_set(regs, slot); + } else { + /* insn simulation */ + arch_simulate_insn(p, regs); + } +} + +static int __kprobes reenter_kprobe(struct kprobe *p, + struct pt_regs *regs, + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb) +{ + switch (kcb->kprobe_status) { + case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: + case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(p); + setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 1); + break; + case KPROBE_HIT_SS: + case KPROBE_REENTER: + pr_warn("Unrecoverable kprobe detected.\n"); + dump_kprobe(p); + BUG(); + break; + default: + WARN_ON(1); + return 0; + } + + return 1; +} + +static void __kprobes +post_kprobe_handler(struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + + if (!cur) + return; + + /* return addr restore if non-branching insn */ + if (cur->ainsn.api.restore != 0) + regs->pc = cur->ainsn.api.restore; + + /* restore back original saved kprobe variables and continue */ + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) { + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + return; + } + + /* call post handler */ + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE; + if (cur->post_handler) { + /* post_handler can hit breakpoint and single step + * again, so we enable D-flag for recursive exception. + */ + cur->post_handler(cur, regs, 0); + } + + reset_current_kprobe(); +} + +int __kprobes kprobe_fault_handler(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned int trapnr) +{ + struct kprobe *cur = kprobe_running(); + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + switch (kcb->kprobe_status) { + case KPROBE_HIT_SS: + case KPROBE_REENTER: + /* + * We are here because the instruction being single + * stepped caused a page fault. We reset the current + * kprobe and the ip points back to the probe address + * and allow the page fault handler to continue as a + * normal page fault. + */ + regs->pc = (unsigned long) cur->addr; + if (!instruction_pointer(regs)) + BUG(); + + if (kcb->kprobe_status == KPROBE_REENTER) + restore_previous_kprobe(kcb); + else + reset_current_kprobe(); + + break; + case KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE: + case KPROBE_HIT_SSDONE: + /* + * We increment the nmissed count for accounting, + * we can also use npre/npostfault count for accounting + * these specific fault cases. + */ + kprobes_inc_nmissed_count(cur); + + /* + * We come here because instructions in the pre/post + * handler caused the page_fault, this could happen + * if handler tries to access user space by + * copy_from_user(), get_user() etc. Let the + * user-specified handler try to fix it first. + */ + if (cur->fault_handler && cur->fault_handler(cur, regs, trapnr)) + return 1; + + /* + * In case the user-specified fault handler returned + * zero, try to fix up. + */ + if (fixup_exception(regs)) + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +int __kprobes +kprobe_breakpoint_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe *p, *cur_kprobe; + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb; + unsigned long addr = instruction_pointer(regs); + + kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + cur_kprobe = kprobe_running(); + + p = get_kprobe((kprobe_opcode_t *) addr); + + if (p) { + if (cur_kprobe) { + if (reenter_kprobe(p, regs, kcb)) + return 1; + } else { + /* Probe hit */ + set_current_kprobe(p); + kcb->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + + /* + * If we have no pre-handler or it returned 0, we + * continue with normal processing. If we have a + * pre-handler and it returned non-zero, it will + * modify the execution path and no need to single + * stepping. Let's just reset current kprobe and exit. + * + * pre_handler can hit a breakpoint and can step thru + * before return. + */ + if (!p->pre_handler || !p->pre_handler(p, regs)) + setup_singlestep(p, regs, kcb, 0); + else + reset_current_kprobe(); + } + return 1; + } + + /* + * The breakpoint instruction was removed right + * after we hit it. Another cpu has removed + * either a probepoint or a debugger breakpoint + * at this address. In either case, no further + * handling of this interrupt is appropriate. + * Return back to original instruction, and continue. + */ + return 0; +} + +int __kprobes +kprobe_single_step_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kprobe_ctlblk *kcb = get_kprobe_ctlblk(); + + if ((kcb->ss_ctx.ss_pending) + && (kcb->ss_ctx.match_addr == instruction_pointer(regs))) { + clear_ss_context(kcb); /* clear pending ss */ + + kprobes_restore_local_irqflag(kcb, regs); + regs->sr = (regs->sr & TRACE_MODE_MASK) | TRACE_MODE_RUN; + + post_kprobe_handler(kcb, regs); + return 1; + } + return 0; +} + +/* + * Provide a blacklist of symbols identifying ranges which cannot be kprobed. + * This blacklist is exposed to userspace via debugfs (kprobes/blacklist). + */ +int __init arch_populate_kprobe_blacklist(void) +{ + int ret; + + ret = kprobe_add_area_blacklist((unsigned long)__irqentry_text_start, + (unsigned long)__irqentry_text_end); + return ret; +} + +void __kprobes __used *trampoline_probe_handler(struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + struct kretprobe_instance *ri = NULL; + struct hlist_head *head, empty_rp; + struct hlist_node *tmp; + unsigned long flags, orig_ret_address = 0; + unsigned long trampoline_address = + (unsigned long)&kretprobe_trampoline; + kprobe_opcode_t *correct_ret_addr = NULL; + + INIT_HLIST_HEAD(&empty_rp); + kretprobe_hash_lock(current, &head, &flags); + + /* + * It is possible to have multiple instances associated with a given + * task either because multiple functions in the call path have + * return probes installed on them, and/or more than one + * return probe was registered for a target function. + * + * We can handle this because: + * - instances are always pushed into the head of the list + * - when multiple return probes are registered for the same + * function, the (chronologically) first instance's ret_addr + * will be the real return address, and all the rest will + * point to kretprobe_trampoline. + */ + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + + kretprobe_assert(ri, orig_ret_address, trampoline_address); + + correct_ret_addr = ri->ret_addr; + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, head, hlist) { + if (ri->task != current) + /* another task is sharing our hash bucket */ + continue; + + orig_ret_address = (unsigned long)ri->ret_addr; + if (ri->rp && ri->rp->handler) { + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, &ri->rp->kp); + get_kprobe_ctlblk()->kprobe_status = KPROBE_HIT_ACTIVE; + ri->ret_addr = correct_ret_addr; + ri->rp->handler(ri, regs); + __this_cpu_write(current_kprobe, NULL); + } + + recycle_rp_inst(ri, &empty_rp); + + if (orig_ret_address != trampoline_address) + /* + * This is the real return address. Any other + * instances associated with this task are for + * other calls deeper on the call stack + */ + break; + } + + kretprobe_hash_unlock(current, &flags); + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(ri, tmp, &empty_rp, hlist) { + hlist_del(&ri->hlist); + kfree(ri); + } + return (void *)orig_ret_address; +} + +void __kprobes arch_prepare_kretprobe(struct kretprobe_instance *ri, + struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + ri->ret_addr = (kprobe_opcode_t *)regs->lr; + regs->lr = (unsigned long) &kretprobe_trampoline; +} + +int __kprobes arch_trampoline_kprobe(struct kprobe *p) +{ + return 0; +} + +int __init arch_init_kprobes(void) +{ + return 0; +} diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..b1fe3af24f03 --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/kprobes_trampoline.S @@ -0,0 +1,19 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ + +#include + +#include + +ENTRY(kretprobe_trampoline) + SAVE_REGS_FTRACE + + mov a0, sp /* pt_regs */ + + jbsr trampoline_probe_handler + + /* use the result as the return-address */ + mov lr, a0 + + RESTORE_REGS_FTRACE + rts +ENDPROC(kretprobe_trampoline) diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..4e464fed52ec --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.c @@ -0,0 +1,398 @@ +// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ + +#include +#include +#include + +#include "decode-insn.h" +#include "simulate-insn.h" + +static inline bool csky_insn_reg_get_val(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long index, + unsigned long *ptr) +{ + if (index < 14) + *ptr = *(®s->a0 + index); + + if (index > 15 && index < 31) + *ptr = *(®s->exregs[0] + index - 16); + + switch (index) { + case 14: + *ptr = regs->usp; + break; + case 15: + *ptr = regs->lr; + break; + case 31: + *ptr = regs->tls; + break; + default: + goto fail; + } + + return true; +fail: + return false; +} + +static inline bool csky_insn_reg_set_val(struct pt_regs *regs, + unsigned long index, + unsigned long val) +{ + if (index < 14) + *(®s->a0 + index) = val; + + if (index > 15 && index < 31) + *(®s->exregs[0] + index - 16) = val; + + switch (index) { + case 14: + regs->usp = val; + break; + case 15: + regs->lr = val; + break; + case 31: + regs->tls = val; + break; + default: + goto fail; + } + + return true; +fail: + return false; +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_br16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0x3ff) << 1, 9)); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_br32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bt16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (regs->sr & 1) + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0x3ff) << 1, 9)); + else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 2); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bt32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (regs->sr & 1) + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bf16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (!(regs->sr & 1)) + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0x3ff) << 1, 9)); + else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 2); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bf32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + if (!(regs->sr & 1)) + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jmp16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = (opcode >> 2) & 0xf; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, tmp & 0xfffffffe); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jmp32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, tmp & 0xfffffffe); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jsr16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = (opcode >> 2) & 0xf; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + regs->lr = addr + 2; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, tmp & 0xfffffffe); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jsr32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + regs->lr = addr + 4; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, tmp & 0xfffffffe); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_lrw16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long val; + unsigned long tmp = (opcode & 0x300) >> 3; + unsigned long offset = ((opcode & 0x1f) | tmp) << 2; + + tmp = (opcode & 0xe0) >> 5; + + val = *(unsigned int *)(instruction_pointer(regs) + offset); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_lrw32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long val; + unsigned long offset = (opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 14; + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x0000001f; + + val = *(unsigned int *) + ((instruction_pointer(regs) + offset) & 0xfffffffc); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_pop16(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long *tmp = (unsigned long *)regs->usp; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < (opcode & 0xf); i++) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, i + 4, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + if (opcode & 0x10) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, 15, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + regs->usp = (unsigned long)tmp; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, regs->lr); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_pop32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long *tmp = (unsigned long *)regs->usp; + int i; + + for (i = 0; i < ((opcode & 0xf0000) >> 16); i++) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, i + 4, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + if (opcode & 0x100000) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, 15, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + for (i = 0; i < ((opcode & 0xe00000) >> 21); i++) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, i + 16, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + if (opcode & 0x1000000) { + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, 29, *tmp); + tmp += 1; + } + + regs->usp = (unsigned long)tmp; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, regs->lr); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bez32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + if (tmp == 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bnez32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &tmp); + + if (tmp != 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bnezad32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + unsigned long val; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &val); + + val -= 1; + + if (val > 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bhsz32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + unsigned long val; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &val); + + if (val >= 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bhz32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + unsigned long val; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &val); + + if (val > 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_blsz32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + unsigned long val; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &val); + + if (val <= 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_blz32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp = opcode & 0x1f; + unsigned long val; + + csky_insn_reg_get_val(regs, tmp, &val); + + if (val < 0) { + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 15, 15)); + } else + instruction_pointer_set(regs, addr + 4); + + csky_insn_reg_set_val(regs, tmp, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_bsr32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long tmp; + + tmp = (opcode & 0xffff) << 16; + tmp |= (opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 16; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, + addr + sign_extend32((tmp & 0x3ffffff) << 1, 15)); + + regs->lr = addr + 4; +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jmpi32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long val; + unsigned long offset = ((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 14); + + val = *(unsigned int *) + ((instruction_pointer(regs) + offset) & 0xfffffffc); + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, val); +} + +void __kprobes +simulate_jsri32(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs) +{ + unsigned long val; + unsigned long offset = ((opcode & 0xffff0000) >> 14); + + val = *(unsigned int *) + ((instruction_pointer(regs) + offset) & 0xfffffffc); + + regs->lr = addr + 4; + + instruction_pointer_set(regs, val); +} diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000000..ba4cb7ef062e --- /dev/null +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/probes/simulate-insn.h @@ -0,0 +1,49 @@ +/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+ */ + +#ifndef __CSKY_KERNEL_PROBES_SIMULATE_INSN_H +#define __CSKY_KERNEL_PROBES_SIMULATE_INSN_H + +#define __CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(name, mask, val) \ +static __always_inline bool csky_insn_is_##name(probe_opcode_t code) \ +{ \ + BUILD_BUG_ON(~(mask) & (val)); \ + return (code & (mask)) == (val); \ +} \ +void simulate_##name(u32 opcode, long addr, struct pt_regs *regs); + +#define CSKY_INSN_SET_SIMULATE(name, code) \ + do { \ + if (csky_insn_is_##name(code)) { \ + api->handler = simulate_##name; \ + return INSN_GOOD_NO_SLOT; \ + } \ + } while (0) + +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(br16, 0xfc00, 0x0400) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bt16, 0xfc00, 0x0800) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bf16, 0xfc00, 0x0c00) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jmp16, 0xffc3, 0x7800) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jsr16, 0xffc3, 0x7801) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(lrw16, 0xfc00, 0x1000) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(pop16, 0xffe0, 0x1480) + +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(br32, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000e800) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bt32, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000e860) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bf32, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000e840) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jmp32, 0xffffffe0, 0x0000e8c0) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jsr32, 0xffffffe0, 0x0000e8e0) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(lrw32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000ea80) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(pop32, 0xfe00ffff, 0x0000ebc0) + +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bez32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e900) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bnez32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e920) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bnezad32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e820) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bhsz32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e9a0) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bhz32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e940) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(blsz32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e960) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(blz32, 0x0000ffe0, 0x0000e980) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(bsr32, 0x0000fc00, 0x0000e000) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jmpi32, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000eac0) +__CSKY_INSN_FUNCS(jsri32, 0x0000ffff, 0x0000eae0) + +#endif /* __CSKY_KERNEL_PROBES_SIMULATE_INSN_H */ diff --git a/arch/csky/kernel/traps.c b/arch/csky/kernel/traps.c index 63715cb90ee9..c6a40806977f 100644 --- a/arch/csky/kernel/traps.c +++ b/arch/csky/kernel/traps.c @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -109,7 +110,6 @@ void buserr(struct pt_regs *regs) force_sig_fault(SIGSEGV, 0, (void __user *)regs->pc); } -#define USR_BKPT 0x1464 asmlinkage void trap_c(struct pt_regs *regs) { int sig; @@ -126,11 +126,19 @@ asmlinkage void trap_c(struct pt_regs *regs) break; /* ptrace */ case VEC_TRACE: +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES + if (kprobe_single_step_handler(regs)) + return; +#endif info.si_code = TRAP_TRACE; sig = SIGTRAP; break; case VEC_ILLEGAL: tsk->thread.trap_no = vector; +#ifdef CONFIG_KPROBES + if (kprobe_breakpoint_handler(regs)) + return; +#endif die_if_kernel("Kernel mode ILLEGAL", regs, vector); #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_NO_USER_BKPT if (*(uint16_t *)instruction_pointer(regs) != USR_BKPT) diff --git a/arch/csky/mm/fault.c b/arch/csky/mm/fault.c index 562c7f708749..d3c61b83e195 100644 --- a/arch/csky/mm/fault.c +++ b/arch/csky/mm/fault.c @@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ #include #include #include +#include #include #include @@ -53,6 +54,9 @@ asmlinkage void do_page_fault(struct pt_regs *regs, unsigned long write, int fault; unsigned long address = mmu_meh & PAGE_MASK; + if (kprobe_page_fault(regs, tsk->thread.trap_no)) + return; + si_code = SEGV_MAPERR; #ifndef CONFIG_CPU_HAS_TLBI