mm/page_alloc.c: introduce kernelcore=mirror option
This patch extends existing "kernelcore" option and introduces kernelcore=mirror option. By specifying "mirror" instead of specifying the amount of memory, non-mirrored (non-reliable) region will be arranged into ZONE_MOVABLE. [akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build with CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP=n] Signed-off-by: Taku Izumi <izumi.taku@jp.fujitsu.com> Tested-by: Sudeep Holla <sudeep.holla@arm.com> Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com> Cc: Xishi Qiu <qiuxishi@huawei.com> Cc: KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie> Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com> Cc: Matt Fleming <matt@codeblueprint.co.uk> Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de> Cc: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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@ -1750,7 +1750,9 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
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keepinitrd [HW,ARM]
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kernelcore=nn[KMG] [KNL,X86,IA-64,PPC] This parameter
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kernelcore= [KNL,X86,IA-64,PPC]
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Format: nn[KMGTPE] | "mirror"
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This parameter
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specifies the amount of memory usable by the kernel
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for non-movable allocations. The requested amount is
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spread evenly throughout all nodes in the system. The
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@ -1766,6 +1768,14 @@ bytes respectively. Such letter suffixes can also be entirely omitted.
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use the HighMem zone if it exists, and the Normal
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zone if it does not.
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Instead of specifying the amount of memory (nn[KMGTPE]),
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you can specify "mirror" option. In case "mirror"
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option is specified, mirrored (reliable) memory is used
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for non-movable allocations and remaining memory is used
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for Movable pages. nn[KMGTPE] and "mirror" are exclusive,
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so you can NOT specify nn[KMGTPE] and "mirror" at the same
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time.
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kgdbdbgp= [KGDB,HW] kgdb over EHCI usb debug port.
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Format: <Controller#>[,poll interval]
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The controller # is the number of the ehci usb debug
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114
mm/page_alloc.c
114
mm/page_alloc.c
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@ -247,6 +247,7 @@ static unsigned long __meminitdata arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[MAX_NR_ZONES];
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static unsigned long __initdata required_kernelcore;
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static unsigned long __initdata required_movablecore;
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static unsigned long __meminitdata zone_movable_pfn[MAX_NUMNODES];
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static bool mirrored_kernelcore;
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/* movable_zone is the "real" zone pages in ZONE_MOVABLE are taken from */
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int movable_zone;
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@ -4491,6 +4492,9 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
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pg_data_t *pgdat = NODE_DATA(nid);
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unsigned long pfn;
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unsigned long nr_initialised = 0;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
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struct memblock_region *r = NULL, *tmp;
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#endif
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if (highest_memmap_pfn < end_pfn - 1)
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highest_memmap_pfn = end_pfn - 1;
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@ -4516,6 +4520,40 @@ void __meminit memmap_init_zone(unsigned long size, int nid, unsigned long zone,
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if (!update_defer_init(pgdat, pfn, end_pfn,
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&nr_initialised))
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break;
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#ifdef CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP
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/*
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* if not mirrored_kernelcore and ZONE_MOVABLE exists,
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* range from zone_movable_pfn[nid] to end of each node
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* should be ZONE_MOVABLE not ZONE_NORMAL. skip it.
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*/
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if (!mirrored_kernelcore && zone_movable_pfn[nid])
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if (zone == ZONE_NORMAL &&
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pfn >= zone_movable_pfn[nid])
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continue;
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/*
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* check given memblock attribute by firmware which
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* can affect kernel memory layout.
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* if zone==ZONE_MOVABLE but memory is mirrored,
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* it's an overlapped memmap init. skip it.
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*/
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if (mirrored_kernelcore && zone == ZONE_MOVABLE) {
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if (!r ||
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pfn >= memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r)) {
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for_each_memblock(memory, tmp)
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if (pfn < memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(tmp))
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break;
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r = tmp;
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}
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if (pfn >= memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r) &&
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memblock_is_mirror(r)) {
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/* already initialized as NORMAL */
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pfn = memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r);
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continue;
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}
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}
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#endif
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}
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/*
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@ -4934,11 +4972,6 @@ static void __meminit adjust_zone_range_for_zone_movable(int nid,
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*zone_end_pfn = min(node_end_pfn,
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arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[movable_zone]);
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/* Adjust for ZONE_MOVABLE starting within this range */
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} else if (*zone_start_pfn < zone_movable_pfn[nid] &&
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*zone_end_pfn > zone_movable_pfn[nid]) {
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*zone_end_pfn = zone_movable_pfn[nid];
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/* Check if this whole range is within ZONE_MOVABLE */
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} else if (*zone_start_pfn >= zone_movable_pfn[nid])
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*zone_start_pfn = *zone_end_pfn;
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@ -5023,6 +5056,7 @@ static unsigned long __meminit zone_absent_pages_in_node(int nid,
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unsigned long zone_low = arch_zone_lowest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
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unsigned long zone_high = arch_zone_highest_possible_pfn[zone_type];
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unsigned long zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn;
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unsigned long nr_absent;
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/* When hotadd a new node from cpu_up(), the node should be empty */
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if (!node_start_pfn && !node_end_pfn)
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@ -5034,7 +5068,39 @@ static unsigned long __meminit zone_absent_pages_in_node(int nid,
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adjust_zone_range_for_zone_movable(nid, zone_type,
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node_start_pfn, node_end_pfn,
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&zone_start_pfn, &zone_end_pfn);
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return __absent_pages_in_range(nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
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nr_absent = __absent_pages_in_range(nid, zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
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/*
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* ZONE_MOVABLE handling.
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* Treat pages to be ZONE_MOVABLE in ZONE_NORMAL as absent pages
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* and vice versa.
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*/
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if (zone_movable_pfn[nid]) {
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if (mirrored_kernelcore) {
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unsigned long start_pfn, end_pfn;
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struct memblock_region *r;
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for_each_memblock(memory, r) {
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start_pfn = clamp(memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r),
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zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
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end_pfn = clamp(memblock_region_memory_end_pfn(r),
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zone_start_pfn, zone_end_pfn);
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if (zone_type == ZONE_MOVABLE &&
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memblock_is_mirror(r))
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nr_absent += end_pfn - start_pfn;
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if (zone_type == ZONE_NORMAL &&
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!memblock_is_mirror(r))
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nr_absent += end_pfn - start_pfn;
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}
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} else {
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if (zone_type == ZONE_NORMAL)
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nr_absent += node_end_pfn - zone_movable_pfn[nid];
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}
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}
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return nr_absent;
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}
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#else /* CONFIG_HAVE_MEMBLOCK_NODE_MAP */
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@ -5546,6 +5612,36 @@ static void __init find_zone_movable_pfns_for_nodes(void)
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goto out2;
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}
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/*
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* If kernelcore=mirror is specified, ignore movablecore option
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*/
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if (mirrored_kernelcore) {
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bool mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = false;
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for_each_memblock(memory, r) {
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if (memblock_is_mirror(r))
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continue;
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nid = r->nid;
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usable_startpfn = memblock_region_memory_base_pfn(r);
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if (usable_startpfn < 0x100000) {
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mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored = true;
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continue;
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}
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zone_movable_pfn[nid] = zone_movable_pfn[nid] ?
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min(usable_startpfn, zone_movable_pfn[nid]) :
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usable_startpfn;
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}
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if (mem_below_4gb_not_mirrored)
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pr_warn("This configuration results in unmirrored kernel memory.");
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goto out2;
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}
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/*
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* If movablecore=nn[KMG] was specified, calculate what size of
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* kernelcore that corresponds so that memory usable for
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@ -5806,6 +5902,12 @@ static int __init cmdline_parse_core(char *p, unsigned long *core)
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*/
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static int __init cmdline_parse_kernelcore(char *p)
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{
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/* parse kernelcore=mirror */
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if (parse_option_str(p, "mirror")) {
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mirrored_kernelcore = true;
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return 0;
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}
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return cmdline_parse_core(p, &required_kernelcore);
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}
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