arm64: mm: move vmemmap region right below the linear region

This moves the vmemmap region right below PAGE_OFFSET, aka the start
of the linear region, and redefines its size to be a power of two.
Due to the placement of PAGE_OFFSET in the middle of the address space,
whose size is a power of two as well, this guarantees that virt to
page conversions and vice versa can be implemented efficiently, by
masking and shifting rather than ordinary arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This commit is contained in:
Ard Biesheuvel 2016-03-30 16:46:00 +02:00 committed by Will Deacon
parent e44308e62e
commit 3e1907d5bf
4 changed files with 38 additions and 21 deletions

View File

@ -39,6 +39,21 @@
*/
#define PCI_IO_SIZE SZ_16M
/*
* Log2 of the upper bound of the size of a struct page. Used for sizing
* the vmemmap region only, does not affect actual memory footprint.
* We don't use sizeof(struct page) directly since taking its size here
* requires its definition to be available at this point in the inclusion
* chain, and it may not be a power of 2 in the first place.
*/
#define STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT 6
/*
* VMEMMAP_SIZE - allows the whole linear region to be covered by
* a struct page array
*/
#define VMEMMAP_SIZE (UL(1) << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1 + STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT))
/*
* PAGE_OFFSET - the virtual address of the start of the kernel image (top
* (VA_BITS - 1))
@ -54,7 +69,8 @@
#define MODULES_END (MODULES_VADDR + MODULES_VSIZE)
#define MODULES_VADDR (VA_START + KASAN_SHADOW_SIZE)
#define MODULES_VSIZE (SZ_128M)
#define PCI_IO_END (PAGE_OFFSET - SZ_2M)
#define VMEMMAP_START (PAGE_OFFSET - VMEMMAP_SIZE)
#define PCI_IO_END (VMEMMAP_START - SZ_2M)
#define PCI_IO_START (PCI_IO_END - PCI_IO_SIZE)
#define FIXADDR_TOP (PCI_IO_START - SZ_2M)
#define TASK_SIZE_64 (UL(1) << VA_BITS)

View File

@ -24,20 +24,15 @@
#include <asm/pgtable-prot.h>
/*
* VMALLOC and SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP ranges.
* VMALLOC range.
*
* VMEMAP_SIZE: allows the whole linear region to be covered by a struct page array
* (rounded up to PUD_SIZE).
* VMALLOC_START: beginning of the kernel vmalloc space
* VMALLOC_END: extends to the available space below vmmemmap, PCI I/O space,
* fixed mappings and modules
* VMALLOC_END: extends to the available space below vmmemmap, PCI I/O space
* and fixed mappings
*/
#define VMEMMAP_SIZE ALIGN((1UL << (VA_BITS - PAGE_SHIFT - 1)) * sizeof(struct page), PUD_SIZE)
#define VMALLOC_START (MODULES_END)
#define VMALLOC_END (PAGE_OFFSET - PUD_SIZE - VMEMMAP_SIZE - SZ_64K)
#define VMEMMAP_START (VMALLOC_END + SZ_64K)
#define vmemmap ((struct page *)VMEMMAP_START - (memstart_addr >> PAGE_SHIFT))
#define FIRST_USER_ADDRESS 0UL

View File

@ -37,14 +37,14 @@ enum address_markers_idx {
MODULES_END_NR,
VMALLOC_START_NR,
VMALLOC_END_NR,
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
VMEMMAP_START_NR,
VMEMMAP_END_NR,
#endif
FIXADDR_START_NR,
FIXADDR_END_NR,
PCI_START_NR,
PCI_END_NR,
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
VMEMMAP_START_NR,
VMEMMAP_END_NR,
#endif
KERNEL_SPACE_NR,
};
@ -53,14 +53,14 @@ static struct addr_marker address_markers[] = {
{ MODULES_END, "Modules end" },
{ VMALLOC_START, "vmalloc() Area" },
{ VMALLOC_END, "vmalloc() End" },
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
{ 0, "vmemmap start" },
{ 0, "vmemmap end" },
#endif
{ FIXADDR_START, "Fixmap start" },
{ FIXADDR_TOP, "Fixmap end" },
{ PCI_IO_START, "PCI I/O start" },
{ PCI_IO_END, "PCI I/O end" },
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
{ 0, "vmemmap start" },
{ 0, "vmemmap end" },
#endif
{ PAGE_OFFSET, "Linear Mapping" },
{ -1, NULL },
};

View File

@ -412,6 +412,10 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
MLK_ROUNDUP(__start_rodata, _etext),
MLK_ROUNDUP(__init_begin, __init_end),
MLK_ROUNDUP(_sdata, _edata));
pr_cont(" fixed : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld KB)\n",
MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP));
pr_cont(" PCI I/O : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n",
MLM(PCI_IO_START, PCI_IO_END));
#ifdef CONFIG_SPARSEMEM_VMEMMAP
pr_cont(" vmemmap : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld GB maximum)\n"
" 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB actual)\n",
@ -420,10 +424,6 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
MLM((unsigned long)phys_to_page(memblock_start_of_DRAM()),
(unsigned long)virt_to_page(high_memory)));
#endif
pr_cont(" fixed : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld KB)\n",
MLK(FIXADDR_START, FIXADDR_TOP));
pr_cont(" PCI I/O : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n",
MLM(PCI_IO_START, PCI_IO_END));
pr_cont(" memory : 0x%16lx - 0x%16lx (%6ld MB)\n",
MLM(__phys_to_virt(memblock_start_of_DRAM()),
(unsigned long)high_memory));
@ -440,6 +440,12 @@ void __init mem_init(void)
BUILD_BUG_ON(TASK_SIZE_32 > TASK_SIZE_64);
#endif
/*
* Make sure we chose the upper bound of sizeof(struct page)
* correctly.
*/
BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct page) > (1 << STRUCT_PAGE_MAX_SHIFT));
if (PAGE_SIZE >= 16384 && get_num_physpages() <= 128) {
extern int sysctl_overcommit_memory;
/*