mm, gup: prevent pmd checking race in follow_pmd_mask()
mmap_sem will be read locked when calling follow_pmd_mask(). But this cannot prevent PMD from being changed for all cases when PTL is unlocked, for example, from pmd_trans_huge() to pmd_none() via MADV_DONTNEED. So it is possible for the pmd_present() check in follow_pmd_mask() to encounter an invalid PMD. This may cause an incorrect VM_BUG_ON() or an infinite loop. Fix this by reading the PMD entry into a local variable with READ_ONCE() and checking the local variable and pmd_none() in the retry loop. As Kirill pointed out, with PTL unlocked, the *pmd may be changed under us, so reading it directly again and again may incur weird bugs. So although using *pmd directly other than for pmd_present() checking may be safe, it is still better to replace them to read *pmd once and check the local variable multiple times. When PTL unlocked, replace all *pmd with local variable was suggested by Kirill. Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180419083514.1365-1-ying.huang@intel.com Signed-off-by: "Huang, Ying" <ying.huang@intel.com> Reviewed-by: Zi Yan <zi.yan@cs.rutgers.edu> Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com> Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: "Aneesh Kumar K.V" <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com> Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
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parent
7854207fe9
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688272809f
38
mm/gup.c
38
mm/gup.c
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@ -212,53 +212,69 @@ static struct page *follow_pmd_mask(struct vm_area_struct *vma,
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unsigned long address, pud_t *pudp,
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unsigned int flags, unsigned int *page_mask)
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{
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pmd_t *pmd;
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pmd_t *pmd, pmdval;
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spinlock_t *ptl;
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struct page *page;
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struct mm_struct *mm = vma->vm_mm;
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pmd = pmd_offset(pudp, address);
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if (pmd_none(*pmd))
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/*
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* The READ_ONCE() will stabilize the pmdval in a register or
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* on the stack so that it will stop changing under the code.
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*/
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pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
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if (pmd_none(pmdval))
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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if (pmd_huge(*pmd) && vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) {
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if (pmd_huge(pmdval) && vma->vm_flags & VM_HUGETLB) {
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page = follow_huge_pmd(mm, address, pmd, flags);
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if (page)
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return page;
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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}
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if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)))) {
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if (is_hugepd(__hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)))) {
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page = follow_huge_pd(vma, address,
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__hugepd(pmd_val(*pmd)), flags,
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__hugepd(pmd_val(pmdval)), flags,
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PMD_SHIFT);
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if (page)
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return page;
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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}
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retry:
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if (!pmd_present(*pmd)) {
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if (!pmd_present(pmdval)) {
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if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION)))
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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VM_BUG_ON(thp_migration_supported() &&
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!is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd));
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if (is_pmd_migration_entry(*pmd))
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!is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval));
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if (is_pmd_migration_entry(pmdval))
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pmd_migration_entry_wait(mm, pmd);
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pmdval = READ_ONCE(*pmd);
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/*
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* MADV_DONTNEED may convert the pmd to null because
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* mmap_sem is held in read mode
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*/
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if (pmd_none(pmdval))
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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goto retry;
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}
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if (pmd_devmap(*pmd)) {
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if (pmd_devmap(pmdval)) {
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ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
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page = follow_devmap_pmd(vma, address, pmd, flags);
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spin_unlock(ptl);
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if (page)
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return page;
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}
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if (likely(!pmd_trans_huge(*pmd)))
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if (likely(!pmd_trans_huge(pmdval)))
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return follow_page_pte(vma, address, pmd, flags);
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if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(*pmd))
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if ((flags & FOLL_NUMA) && pmd_protnone(pmdval))
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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retry_locked:
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ptl = pmd_lock(mm, pmd);
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if (unlikely(pmd_none(*pmd))) {
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spin_unlock(ptl);
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return no_page_table(vma, flags);
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}
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if (unlikely(!pmd_present(*pmd))) {
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spin_unlock(ptl);
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if (likely(!(flags & FOLL_MIGRATION)))
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