perf scripts python: Add new compaction-times script
This patch creates a new script (compaction-times) to report time spent in mm compaction. It is possible to report times in nanoseconds (default) or microseconds (-u). The option -p will break down results by process id, -pv will further decompose by each compaction entry/exit. For each compaction entry/exit what is reported is controlled by the options: -t report only timing -m report migration stats -ms report migration scanner stats -fs report free scanner stats The default is to report all. Entries may be further filtered by pid, pid-range or comm (regex). The script is useful when analysing workloads that compact memory. The most common example will be THP allocations on systems with a lot of uptime that has fragmented memory. This is an example of using the script to analyse a thpscale from mmtests which deliberately fragments memory and allocates THP in 4 separate threads # Recording step, one of the following; $ perf record -e 'compaction:mm_compaction_*' ./workload # or: $ perf script record compaction-times # Reporting: basic total: 2444505743ns migration: moved=357738 failed=39275 free_scanner: scanned=2705578 isolated=387875 migration_scanner: scanned=414426 isolated=397013 # Reporting: Per task stall times $ perf script report compaction-times -- -t -p total: 2444505743ns 6384[thpscale]: 740800017ns 6385[thpscale]: 274119512ns 6386[thpscale]: 832961337ns 6383[thpscale]: 596624877ns # Reporting: Per-compaction attempts for task 6385 $ perf script report compaction-times -- -m -pv 6385 total: 274119512ns migration: moved=14893 failed=24285 6385[thpscale]: 274119512ns migration: moved=14893 failed=24285 6385[thpscale].1: 3033277ns migration: moved=511 failed=1 6385[thpscale].2: 9592094ns migration: moved=1524 failed=12 6385[thpscale].3: 2495587ns migration: moved=512 failed=0 6385[thpscale].4: 2561766ns migration: moved=512 failed=0 6385[thpscale].5: 2523521ns migration: moved=512 failed=0 ..... output continues ... Changes since v1: - report stats for isolate_migratepages and isolate_freepages (Vlastimil Babka) - refactor code to achieve above - add help text - output to stdout/stderr explicitly Signed-off-by: Tony Jones <tonyj@suse.com> Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.com> Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz> Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1439840932-8933-1-git-send-email-tonyj@suse.com Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
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#!/bin/bash
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perf record -e compaction:mm_compaction_begin -e compaction:mm_compaction_end -e compaction:mm_compaction_migratepages -e compaction:mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages -e compaction:mm_compaction_isolate_freepages $@
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#!/bin/bash
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#description: display time taken by mm compaction
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#args: [-h] [-u] [-p|-pv] [-t | [-m] [-fs] [-ms]] [pid|pid-range|comm-regex]
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perf script -s "$PERF_EXEC_PATH"/scripts/python/compaction-times.py $@
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# report time spent in compaction
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# Licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL License version 2
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# testing:
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# 'echo 1 > /proc/sys/vm/compact_memory' to force compaction of all zones
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import os
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import sys
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import re
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import signal
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signal.signal(signal.SIGPIPE, signal.SIG_DFL)
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usage = "usage: perf script report compaction-times.py -- [-h] [-u] [-p|-pv] [-t | [-m] [-fs] [-ms]] [pid|pid-range|comm-regex]\n"
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class popt:
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DISP_DFL = 0
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DISP_PROC = 1
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DISP_PROC_VERBOSE=2
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class topt:
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DISP_TIME = 0
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DISP_MIG = 1
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DISP_ISOLFREE = 2
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DISP_ISOLMIG = 4
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DISP_ALL = 7
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class comm_filter:
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def __init__(self, re):
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self.re = re
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def filter(self, pid, comm):
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m = self.re.search(comm)
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return m == None or m.group() == ""
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class pid_filter:
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def __init__(self, low, high):
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self.low = (0 if low == "" else int(low))
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self.high = (0 if high == "" else int(high))
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def filter(self, pid, comm):
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return not (pid >= self.low and (self.high == 0 or pid <= self.high))
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def set_type(t):
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global opt_disp
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opt_disp = (t if opt_disp == topt.DISP_ALL else opt_disp|t)
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def ns(sec, nsec):
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return (sec * 1000000000) + nsec
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def time(ns):
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return "%dns" % ns if opt_ns else "%dus" % (round(ns, -3) / 1000)
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class pair:
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def __init__(self, aval, bval, alabel = None, blabel = None):
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self.alabel = alabel
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self.blabel = blabel
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self.aval = aval
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self.bval = bval
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def __add__(self, rhs):
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self.aval += rhs.aval
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self.bval += rhs.bval
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return self
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def __str__(self):
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return "%s=%d %s=%d" % (self.alabel, self.aval, self.blabel, self.bval)
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class cnode:
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def __init__(self, ns):
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self.ns = ns
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self.migrated = pair(0, 0, "moved", "failed")
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self.fscan = pair(0,0, "scanned", "isolated")
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self.mscan = pair(0,0, "scanned", "isolated")
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def __add__(self, rhs):
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self.ns += rhs.ns
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self.migrated += rhs.migrated
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self.fscan += rhs.fscan
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self.mscan += rhs.mscan
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return self
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def __str__(self):
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prev = 0
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s = "%s " % time(self.ns)
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if (opt_disp & topt.DISP_MIG):
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s += "migration: %s" % self.migrated
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prev = 1
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if (opt_disp & topt.DISP_ISOLFREE):
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s += "%sfree_scanner: %s" % (" " if prev else "", self.fscan)
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prev = 1
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if (opt_disp & topt.DISP_ISOLMIG):
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s += "%smigration_scanner: %s" % (" " if prev else "", self.mscan)
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return s
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def complete(self, secs, nsecs):
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self.ns = ns(secs, nsecs) - self.ns
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def increment(self, migrated, fscan, mscan):
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if (migrated != None):
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self.migrated += migrated
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if (fscan != None):
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self.fscan += fscan
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if (mscan != None):
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self.mscan += mscan
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class chead:
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heads = {}
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val = cnode(0);
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fobj = None
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@classmethod
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def add_filter(cls, filter):
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cls.fobj = filter
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@classmethod
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def create_pending(cls, pid, comm, start_secs, start_nsecs):
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filtered = 0
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try:
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head = cls.heads[pid]
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filtered = head.is_filtered()
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except KeyError:
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if cls.fobj != None:
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filtered = cls.fobj.filter(pid, comm)
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head = cls.heads[pid] = chead(comm, pid, filtered)
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if not filtered:
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head.mark_pending(start_secs, start_nsecs)
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@classmethod
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def increment_pending(cls, pid, migrated, fscan, mscan):
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head = cls.heads[pid]
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if not head.is_filtered():
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if head.is_pending():
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head.do_increment(migrated, fscan, mscan)
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else:
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sys.stderr.write("missing start compaction event for pid %d\n" % pid)
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@classmethod
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def complete_pending(cls, pid, secs, nsecs):
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head = cls.heads[pid]
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if not head.is_filtered():
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if head.is_pending():
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head.make_complete(secs, nsecs)
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else:
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sys.stderr.write("missing start compaction event for pid %d\n" % pid)
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@classmethod
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def gen(cls):
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if opt_proc != popt.DISP_DFL:
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for i in cls.heads:
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yield cls.heads[i]
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@classmethod
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def str(cls):
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return cls.val
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def __init__(self, comm, pid, filtered):
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self.comm = comm
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self.pid = pid
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self.val = cnode(0)
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self.pending = None
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self.filtered = filtered
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self.list = []
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def __add__(self, rhs):
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self.ns += rhs.ns
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self.val += rhs.val
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return self
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def mark_pending(self, secs, nsecs):
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self.pending = cnode(ns(secs, nsecs))
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def do_increment(self, migrated, fscan, mscan):
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self.pending.increment(migrated, fscan, mscan)
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def make_complete(self, secs, nsecs):
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self.pending.complete(secs, nsecs)
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chead.val += self.pending
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if opt_proc != popt.DISP_DFL:
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self.val += self.pending
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if opt_proc == popt.DISP_PROC_VERBOSE:
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self.list.append(self.pending)
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self.pending = None
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def enumerate(self):
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if opt_proc == popt.DISP_PROC_VERBOSE and not self.is_filtered():
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for i, pelem in enumerate(self.list):
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sys.stdout.write("%d[%s].%d: %s\n" % (self.pid, self.comm, i+1, pelem))
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def is_pending(self):
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return self.pending != None
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def is_filtered(self):
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return self.filtered
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def display(self):
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if not self.is_filtered():
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sys.stdout.write("%d[%s]: %s\n" % (self.pid, self.comm, self.val))
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def trace_end():
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sys.stdout.write("total: %s\n" % chead.str())
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for i in chead.gen():
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i.display(),
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i.enumerate()
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def compaction__mm_compaction_migratepages(event_name, context, common_cpu,
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common_secs, common_nsecs, common_pid, common_comm,
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common_callchain, nr_migrated, nr_failed):
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chead.increment_pending(common_pid,
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pair(nr_migrated, nr_failed), None, None)
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def compaction__mm_compaction_isolate_freepages(event_name, context, common_cpu,
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common_secs, common_nsecs, common_pid, common_comm,
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common_callchain, start_pfn, end_pfn, nr_scanned, nr_taken):
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chead.increment_pending(common_pid,
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None, pair(nr_scanned, nr_taken), None)
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def compaction__mm_compaction_isolate_migratepages(event_name, context, common_cpu,
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common_secs, common_nsecs, common_pid, common_comm,
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common_callchain, start_pfn, end_pfn, nr_scanned, nr_taken):
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chead.increment_pending(common_pid,
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None, None, pair(nr_scanned, nr_taken))
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def compaction__mm_compaction_end(event_name, context, common_cpu,
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common_secs, common_nsecs, common_pid, common_comm,
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common_callchain, zone_start, migrate_start, free_start, zone_end,
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sync, status):
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chead.complete_pending(common_pid, common_secs, common_nsecs)
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def compaction__mm_compaction_begin(event_name, context, common_cpu,
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common_secs, common_nsecs, common_pid, common_comm,
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common_callchain, zone_start, migrate_start, free_start, zone_end,
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sync):
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chead.create_pending(common_pid, common_comm, common_secs, common_nsecs)
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def pr_help():
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global usage
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sys.stdout.write(usage)
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sys.stdout.write("\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-h display this help\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-p display by process\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-pv display by process (verbose)\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-t display stall times only\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-m display stats for migration\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-fs display stats for free scanner\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-ms display stats for migration scanner\n")
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sys.stdout.write("-u display results in microseconds (default nanoseconds)\n")
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comm_re = None
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pid_re = None
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pid_regex = "^(\d*)-(\d*)$|^(\d*)$"
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opt_proc = popt.DISP_DFL
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opt_disp = topt.DISP_ALL
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opt_ns = True
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argc = len(sys.argv) - 1
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if argc >= 1:
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pid_re = re.compile(pid_regex)
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for i, opt in enumerate(sys.argv[1:]):
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if opt[0] == "-":
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if opt == "-h":
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pr_help()
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exit(0);
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elif opt == "-p":
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opt_proc = popt.DISP_PROC
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elif opt == "-pv":
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opt_proc = popt.DISP_PROC_VERBOSE
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elif opt == '-u':
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opt_ns = False
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elif opt == "-t":
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set_type(topt.DISP_TIME)
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elif opt == "-m":
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set_type(topt.DISP_MIG)
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elif opt == "-fs":
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set_type(topt.DISP_ISOLFREE)
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elif opt == "-ms":
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set_type(topt.DISP_ISOLMIG)
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else:
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sys.exit(usage)
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elif i == argc - 1:
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m = pid_re.search(opt)
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if m != None and m.group() != "":
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if m.group(3) != None:
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f = pid_filter(m.group(3), m.group(3))
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else:
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f = pid_filter(m.group(1), m.group(2))
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else:
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try:
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comm_re=re.compile(opt)
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except:
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sys.stderr.write("invalid regex '%s'" % opt)
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sys.exit(usage)
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f = comm_filter(comm_re)
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chead.add_filter(f)
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