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bpf: Refactor trampoline update code 

As we need to introduce a third type of attachment for trampolines, the
flattened signature of arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline gets even more
complicated.

Refactor the prog and count argument to arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline to
use bpf_tramp_progs to simplify the addition and accounting for new
attachment types.

Signed-off-by: KP Singh <kpsingh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Andrii Nakryiko <andriin@fb.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20200304191853.1529-2-kpsingh@chromium.org
This commit is contained in:
KP Singh 2020-03-04 20:18:47 +01:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent cc6fa77102
commit 88fd9e5352
4 changed files with 71 additions and 45 deletions
Show Stats Download Patch File Download Diff File Expand all files Collapse all files

31
arch/x86/net/bpf_jit_comp.c
View File

@ -1362,12 +1362,12 @@ static void restore_regs(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **prog, int nr_args,
}
static int invoke_bpf(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog,
struct bpf_prog **progs, int prog_cnt, int stack_size)
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tp, int stack_size)
{
u8 *prog = *pprog;
int cnt = 0, i;
for (i = 0; i < prog_cnt; i++) {
for (i = 0; i < tp->nr_progs; i++) {
if (emit_call(&prog, __bpf_prog_enter, prog))
return -EINVAL;
/* remember prog start time returned by __bpf_prog_enter */
@ -1376,17 +1376,17 @@ static int invoke_bpf(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog,
/* arg1: lea rdi, [rbp - stack_size] */
EMIT4(0x48, 0x8D, 0x7D, -stack_size);
/* arg2: progs[i]->insnsi for interpreter */
if (!progs[i]->jited)
if (!tp->progs[i]->jited)
emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_2,
(long) progs[i]->insnsi >> 32,
(u32) (long) progs[i]->insnsi);
(long) tp->progs[i]->insnsi >> 32,
(u32) (long) tp->progs[i]->insnsi);
/* call JITed bpf program or interpreter */
if (emit_call(&prog, progs[i]->bpf_func, prog))
if (emit_call(&prog, tp->progs[i]->bpf_func, prog))
return -EINVAL;
/* arg1: mov rdi, progs[i] */
emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) progs[i] >> 32,
(u32) (long) progs[i]);
emit_mov_imm64(&prog, BPF_REG_1, (long) tp->progs[i] >> 32,
(u32) (long) tp->progs[i]);
/* arg2: mov rsi, rbx <- start time in nsec */
emit_mov_reg(&prog, true, BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_6);
if (emit_call(&prog, __bpf_prog_exit, prog))
@ -1458,12 +1458,13 @@ static int invoke_bpf(const struct btf_func_model *m, u8 **pprog,
*/
int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
struct bpf_prog **fentry_progs, int fentry_cnt,
struct bpf_prog **fexit_progs, int fexit_cnt,
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs,
void *orig_call)
{
int cnt = 0, nr_args = m->nr_args;
int stack_size = nr_args * 8;
struct bpf_tramp_progs *fentry = &tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
struct bpf_tramp_progs *fexit = &tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
u8 *prog;
/* x86-64 supports up to 6 arguments. 7+ can be added in the future */
@ -1492,12 +1493,12 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
save_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
if (fentry_cnt)
if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fentry_progs, fentry_cnt, stack_size))
if (fentry->nr_progs)
if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fentry, stack_size))
return -EINVAL;
if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG) {
if (fentry_cnt)
if (fentry->nr_progs)
restore_regs(m, &prog, nr_args, stack_size);
/* call original function */
@ -1507,8 +1508,8 @@ int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
emit_stx(&prog, BPF_DW, BPF_REG_FP, BPF_REG_0, -8);
}
if (fexit_cnt)
if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fexit_progs, fexit_cnt, stack_size))
if (fexit->nr_progs)
if (invoke_bpf(m, &prog, fexit, stack_size))
return -EINVAL;
if (flags & BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS)

13
include/linux/bpf.h
View File

@ -433,6 +433,16 @@ struct btf_func_model {
*/
#define BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME BIT(2)
/* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50
* bytes on x86. Pick a number to fit into BPF_IMAGE_SIZE / 2
*/
#define BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS 40
struct bpf_tramp_progs {
struct bpf_prog *progs[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS];
int nr_progs;
};
/* Different use cases for BPF trampoline:
* 1. replace nop at the function entry (kprobe equivalent)
* flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS
@ -455,8 +465,7 @@ struct btf_func_model {
*/
int arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
struct bpf_prog **fentry_progs, int fentry_cnt,
struct bpf_prog **fexit_progs, int fexit_cnt,
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs,
void *orig_call);
/* these two functions are called from generated trampoline */
u64 notrace __bpf_prog_enter(void);

10
kernel/bpf/bpf_struct_ops.c
View File

@ -320,6 +320,7 @@ static int bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
struct bpf_struct_ops_value *uvalue, *kvalue;
const struct btf_member *member;
const struct btf_type *t = st_ops->type;
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs = NULL;
void *udata, *kdata;
int prog_fd, err = 0;
void *image;
@ -343,6 +344,10 @@ static int bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
if (uvalue->state || refcount_read(&uvalue->refcnt))
return -EINVAL;
tprogs = kcalloc(BPF_TRAMP_MAX, sizeof(*tprogs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tprogs)
return -ENOMEM;
uvalue = (struct bpf_struct_ops_value *)st_map->uvalue;
kvalue = (struct bpf_struct_ops_value *)&st_map->kvalue;
@ -425,10 +430,12 @@ static int bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
goto reset_unlock;
}
tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY].progs[0] = prog;
tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY].nr_progs = 1;
err = arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(image,
st_map->image + PAGE_SIZE,
&st_ops->func_models[i], 0,
&prog, 1, NULL, 0, NULL);
tprogs, NULL);
if (err < 0)
goto reset_unlock;
@ -469,6 +476,7 @@ static int bpf_struct_ops_map_update_elem(struct bpf_map *map, void *key,
memset(uvalue, 0, map->value_size);
memset(kvalue, 0, map->value_size);
unlock:
kfree(tprogs);
mutex_unlock(&st_map->lock);
return err;
}

62
kernel/bpf/trampoline.c
View File

@ -190,40 +190,49 @@ static int register_fentry(struct bpf_trampoline *tr, void *new_addr)
return ret;
}
/* Each call __bpf_prog_enter + call bpf_func + call __bpf_prog_exit is ~50
* bytes on x86. Pick a number to fit into BPF_IMAGE_SIZE / 2
*/
#define BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS 40
static struct bpf_tramp_progs *
bpf_trampoline_get_progs(const struct bpf_trampoline *tr, int *total)
{
const struct bpf_prog_aux *aux;
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs;
struct bpf_prog **progs;
int kind;
*total = 0;
tprogs = kcalloc(BPF_TRAMP_MAX, sizeof(*tprogs), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!tprogs)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
for (kind = 0; kind < BPF_TRAMP_MAX; kind++) {
tprogs[kind].nr_progs = tr->progs_cnt[kind];
*total += tr->progs_cnt[kind];
progs = tprogs[kind].progs;
hlist_for_each_entry(aux, &tr->progs_hlist[kind], tramp_hlist)
*progs++ = aux->prog;
}
return tprogs;
}
static int bpf_trampoline_update(struct bpf_trampoline *tr)
{
void *old_image = tr->image + ((tr->selector + 1) & 1) * BPF_IMAGE_SIZE/2;
void *new_image = tr->image + (tr->selector & 1) * BPF_IMAGE_SIZE/2;
struct bpf_prog *progs_to_run[BPF_MAX_TRAMP_PROGS];
int fentry_cnt = tr->progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY];
int fexit_cnt = tr->progs_cnt[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT];
struct bpf_prog **progs, **fentry, **fexit;
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs;
u32 flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_RESTORE_REGS;
struct bpf_prog_aux *aux;
int err;
int err, total;
if (fentry_cnt + fexit_cnt == 0) {
tprogs = bpf_trampoline_get_progs(tr, &total);
if (IS_ERR(tprogs))
return PTR_ERR(tprogs);
if (total == 0) {
err = unregister_fentry(tr, old_image);
tr->selector = 0;
goto out;
}
/* populate fentry progs */
fentry = progs = progs_to_run;
hlist_for_each_entry(aux, &tr->progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_FENTRY], tramp_hlist)
*progs++ = aux->prog;
/* populate fexit progs */
fexit = progs;
hlist_for_each_entry(aux, &tr->progs_hlist[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT], tramp_hlist)
*progs++ = aux->prog;
if (fexit_cnt)
if (tprogs[BPF_TRAMP_FEXIT].nr_progs)
flags = BPF_TRAMP_F_CALL_ORIG | BPF_TRAMP_F_SKIP_FRAME;
/* Though the second half of trampoline page is unused a task could be
@ -232,12 +241,11 @@ static int bpf_trampoline_update(struct bpf_trampoline *tr)
* preempted task. Hence wait for tasks to voluntarily schedule or go
* to userspace.
*/
synchronize_rcu_tasks();
err = arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(new_image, new_image + BPF_IMAGE_SIZE / 2,
&tr->func.model, flags,
fentry, fentry_cnt,
fexit, fexit_cnt,
&tr->func.model, flags, tprogs,
tr->func.addr);
if (err < 0)
goto out;
@ -252,6 +260,7 @@ static int bpf_trampoline_update(struct bpf_trampoline *tr)
goto out;
tr->selector++;
out:
kfree(tprogs);
return err;
}
@ -409,8 +418,7 @@ void notrace __bpf_prog_exit(struct bpf_prog *prog, u64 start)
int __weak
arch_prepare_bpf_trampoline(void *image, void *image_end,
const struct btf_func_model *m, u32 flags,
struct bpf_prog **fentry_progs, int fentry_cnt,
struct bpf_prog **fexit_progs, int fexit_cnt,
struct bpf_tramp_progs *tprogs,
void *orig_call)
{
return -ENOTSUPP;