threads: Update PID limit comment according to futex UAPI change
The futex UAPI changed back in commit 76b81e2b0e
("[PATCH] lightweight
robust futexes updates 2"), which landed in v2.6.17: FUTEX_TID_MASK is now
0x3fffffff instead of 0x1fffffff. Update the corresponding comment in
include/linux/threads.h.
Documentation mentions that only the lower 29 bits are available for TID
storage, but as the UAPI header released the bit already via
FUTEX_TID_MASK, this is moot as well. Fix it up.
[ tglx: Fixed up documentation ]
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20200302112939.8068-1-jannh@google.com
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@ -61,8 +61,8 @@ setup that list.
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address of the associated 'lock entry', plus or minus, of what will
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be called the 'lock word', from that 'lock entry'. The 'lock word'
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is always a 32 bit word, unlike the other words above. The 'lock
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word' holds 3 flag bits in the upper 3 bits, and the thread id (TID)
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of the thread holding the lock in the bottom 29 bits. See further
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word' holds 2 flag bits in the upper 2 bits, and the thread id (TID)
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of the thread holding the lock in the bottom 30 bits. See further
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below for a description of the flag bits.
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The third word, called 'list_op_pending', contains transient copy of
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@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ that thread's robust_futex linked lock list a given time.
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A given futex lock structure in a user shared memory region may be held
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at different times by any of the threads with access to that region. The
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thread currently holding such a lock, if any, is marked with the threads
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TID in the lower 29 bits of the 'lock word'.
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TID in the lower 30 bits of the 'lock word'.
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When adding or removing a lock from its list of held locks, in order for
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the kernel to correctly handle lock cleanup regardless of when the task
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@ -141,7 +141,7 @@ On insertion:
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1) set the 'list_op_pending' word to the address of the 'lock entry'
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to be inserted,
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2) acquire the futex lock,
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3) add the lock entry, with its thread id (TID) in the bottom 29 bits
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3) add the lock entry, with its thread id (TID) in the bottom 30 bits
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of the 'lock word', to the linked list starting at 'head', and
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4) clear the 'list_op_pending' word.
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@ -155,7 +155,7 @@ On removal:
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On exit, the kernel will consider the address stored in
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'list_op_pending' and the address of each 'lock word' found by walking
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the list starting at 'head'. For each such address, if the bottom 29
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the list starting at 'head'. For each such address, if the bottom 30
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bits of the 'lock word' at offset 'offset' from that address equals the
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exiting threads TID, then the kernel will do two things:
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@ -180,7 +180,5 @@ any point:
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future kernel configuration changes) elements.
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When the kernel sees a list entry whose 'lock word' doesn't have the
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current threads TID in the lower 29 bits, it does nothing with that
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current threads TID in the lower 30 bits, it does nothing with that
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entry, and goes on to the next entry.
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Bit 29 (0x20000000) of the 'lock word' is reserved for future use.
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@ -29,7 +29,7 @@
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/*
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* A maximum of 4 million PIDs should be enough for a while.
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* [NOTE: PID/TIDs are limited to 2^29 ~= 500+ million, see futex.h.]
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* [NOTE: PID/TIDs are limited to 2^30 ~= 1 billion, see FUTEX_TID_MASK.]
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*/
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#define PID_MAX_LIMIT (CONFIG_BASE_SMALL ? PAGE_SIZE * 8 : \
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(sizeof(long) > 4 ? 4 * 1024 * 1024 : PID_MAX_DEFAULT))
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