Drivers: hv: vmbus: enable VMBus protocol version 5.0
With VMBus protocol 5.0, we're able to better support new features, e.g. running two or more VMBus drivers simultaneously in a single VM -- note: we can't simply load the current VMBus driver twice, instead, a secondary VMBus driver must be implemented. This patch adds the support for the new VMBus protocol, which is available on new Windows hosts, by: 1) We still use SINT2 for compatibility; 2) We must use Connection ID 4 for the Initiate Contact Message, and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID field in the host-returned VersionResponse Message. Notes for developers of the secondary VMBus driver: 1) Must use VMBus protocol 5.0 as well; 2) Must use a different SINT number that is not in use. 3) Must use Connection ID 4 for the Initiate Contact Message, and for subsequent messages, must use the Message Connection ID field in the host-returned VersionResponse Message. 4) It's possible that the primary VMBus driver using protocol version 4.0 can work with a secondary VMBus driver using protocol version 5.0, but it's recommended that both should use 5.0 for new Hyper-V features in the future. Signed-off-by: Dexuan Cui <decui@microsoft.com> Cc: Stephen Hemminger <sthemmin@microsoft.com> Cc: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Cc: Michael Kelley <mikelley@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: K. Y. Srinivasan <kys@microsoft.com> Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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@ -63,6 +63,9 @@ static __u32 vmbus_get_next_version(__u32 current_version)
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case (VERSION_WIN10):
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return VERSION_WIN8_1;
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case (VERSION_WIN10_V5):
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return VERSION_WIN10;
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case (VERSION_WS2008):
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default:
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return VERSION_INVAL;
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@ -80,9 +83,29 @@ static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
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msg = (struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact *)msginfo->msg;
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memset(msg, 0, sizeof(*msg));
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msg->header.msgtype = CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT;
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msg->vmbus_version_requested = version;
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msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
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/*
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* VMBus protocol 5.0 (VERSION_WIN10_V5) requires that we must use
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* VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate Contact Message,
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* and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID
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* field in the host-returned Version Response Message. And, with
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* VERSION_WIN10_V5, we don't use msg->interrupt_page, but we tell
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* the host explicitly that we still use VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT(2) for
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* compatibility.
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*
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* On old hosts, we should always use VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID (1).
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*/
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if (version >= VERSION_WIN10_V5) {
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msg->msg_sint = VMBUS_MESSAGE_SINT;
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vmbus_connection.msg_conn_id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4;
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} else {
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msg->interrupt_page = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.int_page);
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vmbus_connection.msg_conn_id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
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}
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msg->monitor_page1 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[0]);
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msg->monitor_page2 = virt_to_phys(vmbus_connection.monitor_pages[1]);
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/*
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@ -137,6 +160,10 @@ static int vmbus_negotiate_version(struct vmbus_channel_msginfo *msginfo,
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/* Check if successful */
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if (msginfo->response.version_response.version_supported) {
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vmbus_connection.conn_state = CONNECTED;
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if (version >= VERSION_WIN10_V5)
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vmbus_connection.msg_conn_id =
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msginfo->response.version_response.msg_conn_id;
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} else {
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return -ECONNREFUSED;
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}
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@ -354,13 +381,14 @@ void vmbus_on_event(unsigned long data)
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*/
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int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep)
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{
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struct vmbus_channel_message_header *hdr;
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union hv_connection_id conn_id;
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int ret = 0;
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int retries = 0;
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u32 usec = 1;
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conn_id.asu32 = 0;
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conn_id.u.id = VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID;
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conn_id.u.id = vmbus_connection.msg_conn_id;
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/*
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* hv_post_message() can have transient failures because of
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@ -372,6 +400,18 @@ int vmbus_post_msg(void *buffer, size_t buflen, bool can_sleep)
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switch (ret) {
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case HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID:
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/*
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* See vmbus_negotiate_version(): VMBus protocol 5.0
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* requires that we must use
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* VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate
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* Contact message, but on old hosts that only
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* support VMBus protocol 4.0 or lower, here we get
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* HV_STATUS_INVALID_CONNECTION_ID and we should
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* return an error immediately without retrying.
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*/
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hdr = (struct vmbus_channel_message_header *)buffer;
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if (hdr->msgtype == CHANNELMSG_INITIATE_CONTACT)
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return -EINVAL;
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/*
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* We could get this if we send messages too
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* frequently.
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@ -187,6 +187,7 @@ struct hv_input_post_message {
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enum {
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VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID = 1,
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VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 = 4,
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VMBUS_MESSAGE_PORT_ID = 1,
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VMBUS_EVENT_CONNECTION_ID = 2,
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VMBUS_EVENT_PORT_ID = 2,
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@ -302,6 +303,8 @@ struct vmbus_connection {
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*/
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int connect_cpu;
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u32 msg_conn_id;
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atomic_t offer_in_progress;
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enum vmbus_connect_state conn_state;
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@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_write(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
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* 2 . 4 (Windows 8)
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* 3 . 0 (Windows 8 R2)
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* 4 . 0 (Windows 10)
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* 5 . 0 (Newer Windows 10)
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*/
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#define VERSION_WS2008 ((0 << 16) | (13))
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@ -170,10 +171,11 @@ static inline u32 hv_get_bytes_to_write(const struct hv_ring_buffer_info *rbi)
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#define VERSION_WIN8 ((2 << 16) | (4))
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#define VERSION_WIN8_1 ((3 << 16) | (0))
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#define VERSION_WIN10 ((4 << 16) | (0))
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#define VERSION_WIN10_V5 ((5 << 16) | (0))
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#define VERSION_INVAL -1
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#define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN10
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#define VERSION_CURRENT VERSION_WIN10_V5
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/* Make maximum size of pipe payload of 16K */
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#define MAX_PIPE_DATA_PAYLOAD (sizeof(u8) * 16384)
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@ -570,7 +572,14 @@ struct vmbus_channel_initiate_contact {
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struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
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u32 vmbus_version_requested;
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u32 target_vcpu; /* The VCPU the host should respond to */
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u64 interrupt_page;
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union {
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u64 interrupt_page;
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struct {
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u8 msg_sint;
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u8 padding1[3];
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u32 padding2;
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};
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};
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u64 monitor_page1;
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u64 monitor_page2;
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} __packed;
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@ -585,6 +594,19 @@ struct vmbus_channel_tl_connect_request {
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struct vmbus_channel_version_response {
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struct vmbus_channel_message_header header;
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u8 version_supported;
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u8 connection_state;
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u16 padding;
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/*
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* On new hosts that support VMBus protocol 5.0, we must use
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* VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID_4 for the Initiate Contact Message,
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* and for subsequent messages, we must use the Message Connection ID
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* field in the host-returned Version Response Message.
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*
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* On old hosts, we should always use VMBUS_MESSAGE_CONNECTION_ID (1).
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*/
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u32 msg_conn_id;
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} __packed;
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enum vmbus_channel_state {
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