drm: Add a prefetching memcpy_from_wc
Reading out of write-combining mapped memory is typically very slow since the CPU doesn't prefetch. However some archs have special instructions to do this. So add a best-effort memcpy_from_wc taking dma-buf-map pointer arguments that attempts to use a fast prefetching memcpy and otherwise falls back to ordinary memcopies, taking the iomem tagging into account. The code is largely copied from i915_memcpy_from_wc. Cc: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Cc: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Suggested-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Signed-off-by: Thomas Hellström <thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com> Acked-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com> Acked-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel@ffwll.ch> Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20210602083818.241793-5-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20210602083818.241793-5-thomas.hellstrom@linux.intel.com
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@ -469,8 +469,8 @@ DRM MM Range Allocator Function References
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.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_mm.c
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:export:
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DRM Cache Handling
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==================
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DRM Cache Handling and Fast WC memcpy()
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=======================================
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.. kernel-doc:: drivers/gpu/drm/drm_cache.c
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:export:
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@ -28,6 +28,7 @@
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* Authors: Thomas Hellström <thomas-at-tungstengraphics-dot-com>
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*/
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#include <linux/dma-buf-map.h>
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#include <linux/export.h>
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#include <linux/highmem.h>
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#include <linux/mem_encrypt.h>
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@ -35,6 +36,9 @@
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#include <drm/drm_cache.h>
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/* A small bounce buffer that fits on the stack. */
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#define MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE 128
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#if defined(CONFIG_X86)
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#include <asm/smp.h>
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@ -209,3 +213,147 @@ bool drm_need_swiotlb(int dma_bits)
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return max_iomem > ((u64)1 << dma_bits);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_need_swiotlb);
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static void memcpy_fallback(struct dma_buf_map *dst,
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const struct dma_buf_map *src,
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unsigned long len)
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{
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if (!dst->is_iomem && !src->is_iomem) {
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memcpy(dst->vaddr, src->vaddr, len);
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} else if (!src->is_iomem) {
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dma_buf_map_memcpy_to(dst, src->vaddr, len);
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} else if (!dst->is_iomem) {
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memcpy_fromio(dst->vaddr, src->vaddr_iomem, len);
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} else {
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/*
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* Bounce size is not performance tuned, but using a
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* bounce buffer like this is significantly faster than
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* resorting to ioreadxx() + iowritexx().
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*/
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char bounce[MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE];
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void __iomem *_src = src->vaddr_iomem;
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void __iomem *_dst = dst->vaddr_iomem;
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while (len >= MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE) {
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memcpy_fromio(bounce, _src, MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE);
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memcpy_toio(_dst, bounce, MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE);
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_src += MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE;
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_dst += MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE;
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len -= MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE;
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}
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if (len) {
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memcpy_fromio(bounce, _src, MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE);
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memcpy_toio(_dst, bounce, MEMCPY_BOUNCE_SIZE);
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}
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}
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}
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#ifdef CONFIG_X86
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static DEFINE_STATIC_KEY_FALSE(has_movntdqa);
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static void __memcpy_ntdqa(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long len)
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{
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kernel_fpu_begin();
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while (len >= 4) {
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asm("movntdqa (%0), %%xmm0\n"
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"movntdqa 16(%0), %%xmm1\n"
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"movntdqa 32(%0), %%xmm2\n"
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"movntdqa 48(%0), %%xmm3\n"
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"movaps %%xmm0, (%1)\n"
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"movaps %%xmm1, 16(%1)\n"
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"movaps %%xmm2, 32(%1)\n"
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"movaps %%xmm3, 48(%1)\n"
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:: "r" (src), "r" (dst) : "memory");
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src += 64;
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dst += 64;
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len -= 4;
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}
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while (len--) {
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asm("movntdqa (%0), %%xmm0\n"
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"movaps %%xmm0, (%1)\n"
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:: "r" (src), "r" (dst) : "memory");
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src += 16;
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dst += 16;
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}
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kernel_fpu_end();
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}
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/*
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* __drm_memcpy_from_wc copies @len bytes from @src to @dst using
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* non-temporal instructions where available. Note that all arguments
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* (@src, @dst) must be aligned to 16 bytes and @len must be a multiple
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* of 16.
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*/
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static void __drm_memcpy_from_wc(void *dst, const void *src, unsigned long len)
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{
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if (unlikely(((unsigned long)dst | (unsigned long)src | len) & 15))
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memcpy(dst, src, len);
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else if (likely(len))
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__memcpy_ntdqa(dst, src, len >> 4);
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}
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/**
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* drm_memcpy_from_wc - Perform the fastest available memcpy from a source
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* that may be WC.
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* @dst: The destination pointer
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* @src: The source pointer
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* @len: The size of the area o transfer in bytes
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*
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* Tries an arch optimized memcpy for prefetching reading out of a WC region,
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* and if no such beast is available, falls back to a normal memcpy.
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*/
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void drm_memcpy_from_wc(struct dma_buf_map *dst,
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const struct dma_buf_map *src,
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unsigned long len)
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{
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if (WARN_ON(in_interrupt())) {
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memcpy_fallback(dst, src, len);
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return;
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}
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if (static_branch_likely(&has_movntdqa)) {
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__drm_memcpy_from_wc(dst->is_iomem ?
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(void __force *)dst->vaddr_iomem :
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dst->vaddr,
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src->is_iomem ?
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(void const __force *)src->vaddr_iomem :
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src->vaddr,
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len);
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return;
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}
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memcpy_fallback(dst, src, len);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_memcpy_from_wc);
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/*
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* drm_memcpy_init_early - One time initialization of the WC memcpy code
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*/
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void drm_memcpy_init_early(void)
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{
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/*
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* Some hypervisors (e.g. KVM) don't support VEX-prefix instructions
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* emulation. So don't enable movntdqa in hypervisor guest.
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*/
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if (static_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_XMM4_1) &&
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!boot_cpu_has(X86_FEATURE_HYPERVISOR))
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static_branch_enable(&has_movntdqa);
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}
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#else
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void drm_memcpy_from_wc(struct dma_buf_map *dst,
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const struct dma_buf_map *src,
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unsigned long len)
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{
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WARN_ON(in_interrupt());
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memcpy_fallback(dst, src, len);
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}
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EXPORT_SYMBOL(drm_memcpy_from_wc);
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void drm_memcpy_init_early(void)
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{
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_X86 */
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@ -35,6 +35,7 @@
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <linux/srcu.h>
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#include <drm/drm_cache.h>
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#include <drm/drm_client.h>
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#include <drm/drm_color_mgmt.h>
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#include <drm/drm_drv.h>
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@ -1041,6 +1042,7 @@ static int __init drm_core_init(void)
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drm_connector_ida_init();
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idr_init(&drm_minors_idr);
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drm_memcpy_init_early();
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ret = drm_sysfs_init();
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if (ret < 0) {
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@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
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#include <linux/scatterlist.h>
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struct dma_buf_map;
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void drm_clflush_pages(struct page *pages[], unsigned long num_pages);
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void drm_clflush_sg(struct sg_table *st);
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void drm_clflush_virt_range(void *addr, unsigned long length);
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@ -70,4 +72,9 @@ static inline bool drm_arch_can_wc_memory(void)
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#endif
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}
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void drm_memcpy_init_early(void);
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void drm_memcpy_from_wc(struct dma_buf_map *dst,
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const struct dma_buf_map *src,
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unsigned long len);
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#endif
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