x86/get_user: Use pointer masking to limit speculation
Quoting Linus: I do think that it would be a good idea to very expressly document the fact that it's not that the user access itself is unsafe. I do agree that things like "get_user()" want to be protected, but not because of any direct bugs or problems with get_user() and friends, but simply because get_user() is an excellent source of a pointer that is obviously controlled from a potentially attacking user space. So it's a prime candidate for then finding _subsequent_ accesses that can then be used to perturb the cache. Unlike the __get_user() case get_user() includes the address limit check near the pointer de-reference. With that locality the speculation can be mitigated with pointer narrowing rather than a barrier, i.e. array_index_nospec(). Where the narrowing is performed by: cmp %limit, %ptr sbb %mask, %mask and %mask, %ptr With respect to speculation the value of %ptr is either less than %limit or NULL. Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org> Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com> Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de> Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org> Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com Cc: gregkh@linuxfoundation.org Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk> Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org> Cc: torvalds@linux-foundation.org Cc: alan@linux.intel.com Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/151727417469.33451.11804043010080838495.stgit@dwillia2-desk3.amr.corp.intel.com
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@ -40,6 +40,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_1)
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mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
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cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
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jae bad_get_user
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sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
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and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
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ASM_STAC
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1: movzbl (%_ASM_AX),%edx
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xor %eax,%eax
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@ -54,6 +56,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_2)
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mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
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cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
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jae bad_get_user
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sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
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and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
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ASM_STAC
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2: movzwl -1(%_ASM_AX),%edx
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xor %eax,%eax
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@ -68,6 +72,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_4)
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mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
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cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
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jae bad_get_user
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sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
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and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
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ASM_STAC
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3: movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%edx
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xor %eax,%eax
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@ -83,6 +89,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_8)
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mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
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cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
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jae bad_get_user
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sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
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and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
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ASM_STAC
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4: movq -7(%_ASM_AX),%rdx
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xor %eax,%eax
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@ -94,6 +102,8 @@ ENTRY(__get_user_8)
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mov PER_CPU_VAR(current_task), %_ASM_DX
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cmp TASK_addr_limit(%_ASM_DX),%_ASM_AX
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jae bad_get_user_8
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sbb %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_DX /* array_index_mask_nospec() */
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and %_ASM_DX, %_ASM_AX
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ASM_STAC
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4: movl -7(%_ASM_AX),%edx
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5: movl -3(%_ASM_AX),%ecx
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