tap: reference to KVA of an unloaded module causes kernel panic
The commit9a393b5d59
("tap: tap as an independent module") created a separate tap module that implements tap functionality and exports interfaces that will be used by macvtap and ipvtap modules to create create respective tap devices. However, that patch introduced a regression wherein the modules macvtap and ipvtap can be removed (through modprobe -r) while there are applications using the respective /dev/tapX devices. These applications cause kernel to hold reference to /dev/tapX through 'struct cdev macvtap_cdev' and 'struct cdev ipvtap_dev' defined in macvtap and ipvtap modules respectively. So, when the application is later closed the kernel panics because we are referencing KVA that is present in the unloaded modules. ----------8<------- Example ----------8<---------- $ sudo ip li add name mv0 link enp7s0 type macvtap $ sudo ip li show mv0 |grep mv0| awk -e '{print $1 $2}' 14:mv0@enp7s0: $ cat /dev/tap14 & $ lsmod |egrep -i 'tap|vlan' macvtap 16384 0 macvlan 24576 1 macvtap tap 24576 3 macvtap $ sudo modprobe -r macvtap $ fg cat /dev/tap14 ^C <...system panics...> BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffffffffa038c500 IP: cdev_put+0xf/0x30 ----------8<-----------------8<---------- The fix is to set cdev.owner to the module that creates the tap device (either macvtap or ipvtap). With this set, the operations (in fs/char_dev.c) on char device holds and releases the module through cdev_get() and cdev_put() and will not allow the module to unload prematurely. Fixes:9a393b5d59
(tap: tap as an independent module) Signed-off-by: Girish Moodalbail <girish.moodalbail@oracle.com> Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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@ -197,8 +197,8 @@ static int ipvtap_init(void)
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{
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int err;
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err = tap_create_cdev(&ipvtap_cdev, &ipvtap_major, "ipvtap");
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err = tap_create_cdev(&ipvtap_cdev, &ipvtap_major, "ipvtap",
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THIS_MODULE);
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if (err)
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goto out1;
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@ -204,8 +204,8 @@ static int macvtap_init(void)
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{
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int err;
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err = tap_create_cdev(&macvtap_cdev, &macvtap_major, "macvtap");
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err = tap_create_cdev(&macvtap_cdev, &macvtap_major, "macvtap",
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THIS_MODULE);
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if (err)
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goto out1;
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@ -1249,8 +1249,8 @@ static int tap_list_add(dev_t major, const char *device_name)
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return 0;
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}
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int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev,
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dev_t *tap_major, const char *device_name)
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int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev, dev_t *tap_major,
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const char *device_name, struct module *module)
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{
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int err;
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@ -1259,6 +1259,7 @@ int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev,
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goto out1;
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cdev_init(tap_cdev, &tap_fops);
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tap_cdev->owner = module;
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err = cdev_add(tap_cdev, *tap_major, TAP_NUM_DEVS);
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if (err)
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goto out2;
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@ -73,8 +73,8 @@ void tap_del_queues(struct tap_dev *tap);
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int tap_get_minor(dev_t major, struct tap_dev *tap);
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void tap_free_minor(dev_t major, struct tap_dev *tap);
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int tap_queue_resize(struct tap_dev *tap);
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int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev,
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dev_t *tap_major, const char *device_name);
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int tap_create_cdev(struct cdev *tap_cdev, dev_t *tap_major,
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const char *device_name, struct module *module);
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void tap_destroy_cdev(dev_t major, struct cdev *tap_cdev);
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#endif /*_LINUX_IF_TAP_H_*/
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