selftests/bpf: Add tests for restricted helpers

This patch adds tests that bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns(), bpf_timer_* and
bpf_spin_lock()/bpf_spin_unlock() helpers are forbidden in tracing progs
as their use there may result in various locking issues.

Signed-off-by: Dmitrii Banshchikov <me@ubique.spb.ru>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/bpf/20211113142227.566439-3-me@ubique.spb.ru
This commit is contained in:
Dmitrii Banshchikov 2021-11-13 18:22:27 +04:00 committed by Alexei Starovoitov
parent 5e0bc3082e
commit e60e6962c5
4 changed files with 397 additions and 1 deletions

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@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <test_progs.h>
#include "test_helper_restricted.skel.h"
void test_helper_restricted(void)
{
int prog_i = 0, prog_cnt;
int duration = 0;
do {
struct test_helper_restricted *test;
int maybeOK;
test = test_helper_restricted__open();
if (!ASSERT_OK_PTR(test, "open"))
return;
prog_cnt = test->skeleton->prog_cnt;
for (int j = 0; j < prog_cnt; ++j) {
struct bpf_program *prog = *test->skeleton->progs[j].prog;
maybeOK = bpf_program__set_autoload(prog, prog_i == j);
ASSERT_OK(maybeOK, "set autoload");
}
maybeOK = test_helper_restricted__load(test);
CHECK(!maybeOK, test->skeleton->progs[prog_i].name, "helper isn't restricted");
test_helper_restricted__destroy(test);
} while (++prog_i < prog_cnt);
}

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@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
#include <time.h>
#include <linux/bpf.h>
#include <bpf/bpf_helpers.h>
struct timer {
struct bpf_timer t;
};
struct lock {
struct bpf_spin_lock l;
};
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
__type(key, __u32);
__type(value, struct timer);
} timers SEC(".maps");
struct {
__uint(type, BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY);
__uint(max_entries, 1);
__type(key, __u32);
__type(value, struct lock);
} locks SEC(".maps");
static int timer_cb(void *map, int *key, struct timer *timer)
{
return 0;
}
static void timer_work(void)
{
struct timer *timer;
const int key = 0;
timer = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&timers, &key);
if (timer) {
bpf_timer_init(&timer->t, &timers, CLOCK_MONOTONIC);
bpf_timer_set_callback(&timer->t, timer_cb);
bpf_timer_start(&timer->t, 10E9, 0);
bpf_timer_cancel(&timer->t);
}
}
static void spin_lock_work(void)
{
const int key = 0;
struct lock *lock;
lock = bpf_map_lookup_elem(&locks, &key);
if (lock) {
bpf_spin_lock(&lock->l);
bpf_spin_unlock(&lock->l);
}
}
SEC("raw_tp/sys_enter")
int raw_tp_timer(void *ctx)
{
timer_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("tp/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep")
int tp_timer(void *ctx)
{
timer_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("kprobe/sys_nanosleep")
int kprobe_timer(void *ctx)
{
timer_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("perf_event")
int perf_event_timer(void *ctx)
{
timer_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("raw_tp/sys_enter")
int raw_tp_spin_lock(void *ctx)
{
spin_lock_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("tp/syscalls/sys_enter_nanosleep")
int tp_spin_lock(void *ctx)
{
spin_lock_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("kprobe/sys_nanosleep")
int kprobe_spin_lock(void *ctx)
{
spin_lock_work();
return 0;
}
SEC("perf_event")
int perf_event_spin_lock(void *ctx)
{
spin_lock_work();
return 0;
}
const char LICENSE[] SEC("license") = "GPL";

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@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ struct bpf_test {
int fixup_map_event_output[MAX_FIXUPS];
int fixup_map_reuseport_array[MAX_FIXUPS];
int fixup_map_ringbuf[MAX_FIXUPS];
int fixup_map_timer[MAX_FIXUPS];
/* Expected verifier log output for result REJECT or VERBOSE_ACCEPT.
* Can be a tab-separated sequence of expected strings. An empty string
* means no log verification.
@ -604,8 +605,15 @@ static int create_cgroup_storage(bool percpu)
* int cnt;
* struct bpf_spin_lock l;
* };
* struct bpf_timer {
* __u64 :64;
* __u64 :64;
* } __attribute__((aligned(8)));
* struct timer {
* struct bpf_timer t;
* };
*/
static const char btf_str_sec[] = "\0bpf_spin_lock\0val\0cnt\0l";
static const char btf_str_sec[] = "\0bpf_spin_lock\0val\0cnt\0l\0bpf_timer\0timer\0t";
static __u32 btf_raw_types[] = {
/* int */
BTF_TYPE_INT_ENC(0, BTF_INT_SIGNED, 0, 32, 4), /* [1] */
@ -616,6 +624,11 @@ static __u32 btf_raw_types[] = {
BTF_TYPE_ENC(15, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 2), 8),
BTF_MEMBER_ENC(19, 1, 0), /* int cnt; */
BTF_MEMBER_ENC(23, 2, 32),/* struct bpf_spin_lock l; */
/* struct bpf_timer */ /* [4] */
BTF_TYPE_ENC(25, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 0), 16),
/* struct timer */ /* [5] */
BTF_TYPE_ENC(35, BTF_INFO_ENC(BTF_KIND_STRUCT, 0, 1), 16),
BTF_MEMBER_ENC(41, 4, 0), /* struct bpf_timer t; */
};
static int load_btf(void)
@ -696,6 +709,29 @@ static int create_sk_storage_map(void)
return fd;
}
static int create_map_timer(void)
{
struct bpf_create_map_attr attr = {
.name = "test_map",
.map_type = BPF_MAP_TYPE_ARRAY,
.key_size = 4,
.value_size = 16,
.max_entries = 1,
.btf_key_type_id = 1,
.btf_value_type_id = 5,
};
int fd, btf_fd;
btf_fd = load_btf();
if (btf_fd < 0)
return -1;
attr.btf_fd = btf_fd;
fd = bpf_create_map_xattr(&attr);
if (fd < 0)
printf("Failed to create map with timer\n");
return fd;
}
static char bpf_vlog[UINT_MAX >> 8];
static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
@ -722,6 +758,7 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
int *fixup_map_event_output = test->fixup_map_event_output;
int *fixup_map_reuseport_array = test->fixup_map_reuseport_array;
int *fixup_map_ringbuf = test->fixup_map_ringbuf;
int *fixup_map_timer = test->fixup_map_timer;
if (test->fill_helper) {
test->fill_insns = calloc(MAX_TEST_INSNS, sizeof(struct bpf_insn));
@ -907,6 +944,13 @@ static void do_test_fixup(struct bpf_test *test, enum bpf_prog_type prog_type,
fixup_map_ringbuf++;
} while (*fixup_map_ringbuf);
}
if (*fixup_map_timer) {
map_fds[21] = create_map_timer();
do {
prog[*fixup_map_timer].imm = map_fds[21];
fixup_map_timer++;
} while (*fixup_map_timer);
}
}
struct libcap {

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@ -0,0 +1,196 @@
{
"bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE",
.insns = {
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.errstr = "unknown func bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,
},
{
"bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.errstr = "unknown func bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
},
{
"bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT",
.insns = {
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.errstr = "unknown func bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
},
{
"bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_ktime_get_coarse_ns),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_0, 0),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.errstr = "unknown func bpf_ktime_get_coarse_ns",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
},
{
"bpf_timer_init isn restricted in BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 4),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 1),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_timer_init),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_timer = { 3, 8 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_timer yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,
},
{
"bpf_timer_init is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 4),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 1),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_timer_init),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_timer = { 3, 8 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_timer yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
},
{
"bpf_timer_init is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 4),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 1),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_timer_init),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_timer = { 3, 8 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_timer yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
},
{
"bpf_timer_init is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 4),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_2, 0),
BPF_MOV64_IMM(BPF_REG_3, 1),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_timer_init),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_timer = { 3, 8 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_timer yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
},
{
"bpf_spin_lock is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_spin_lock),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_spin_lock = { 3 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_spin_lock yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_KPROBE,
},
{
"bpf_spin_lock is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_spin_lock),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_spin_lock = { 3 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_spin_lock yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_TRACEPOINT,
},
{
"bpf_spin_lock is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_spin_lock),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_spin_lock = { 3 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_spin_lock yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_PERF_EVENT,
},
{
"bpf_spin_lock is forbidden in BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT",
.insns = {
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_2, BPF_REG_10),
BPF_ALU64_IMM(BPF_ADD, BPF_REG_2, -8),
BPF_ST_MEM(BPF_DW, BPF_REG_2, 0, 0),
BPF_LD_MAP_FD(BPF_REG_1, 0),
BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0, BPF_FUNC_map_lookup_elem),
BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JEQ, BPF_REG_0, 0, 2),
BPF_MOV64_REG(BPF_REG_1, BPF_REG_0),
BPF_EMIT_CALL(BPF_FUNC_spin_lock),
BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
},
.fixup_map_spin_lock = { 3 },
.errstr = "tracing progs cannot use bpf_spin_lock yet",
.result = REJECT,
.prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT,
},