__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x). This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.
Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area. __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.
__get_cpu_var() is defined as :
#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))
__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.
this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.
This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset. Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.
Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()
1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);
2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);
3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
int x = __get_cpu_var(y)
Converts to
int x = __this_cpu_read(y);
4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct
DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);
Converts to
memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));
5. Assignment to a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
__get_cpu_var(y) = x;
Converts to
__this_cpu_write(y, x);
6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable
DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
__get_cpu_var(y)++
Converts to
__this_cpu_inc(y)
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Pull x86/apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This is a major overhaul to the x86 apic subsystem consisting of the
following parts:
- Remove obsolete APIC driver abstractions (David Rientjes)
- Use the irqdomain facilities to dynamically allocate IRQs for
IOAPICs. This is a prerequisite to enable IOAPIC hotplug support,
and it also frees up wasted vectors (Jiang Liu)
- Misc fixlets.
Despite the hickup in Ingos previous pull request - caused by the
missing fixup for the suspend/resume issue reported by Borislav - I
strongly recommend that this update finds its way into 3.17. Some
history for you:
This is preparatory work for physical IOAPIC hotplug. The first
attempt to support this was done by Yinghai and I shot it down because
it just added another layer of obscurity and complexity to the already
existing mess without tackling the underlying shortcomings of the
current implementation.
After quite some on- and offlist discussions, I requested that the
design of this functionality must use generic infrastructure, i.e.
irq domains, which provide all the mechanisms to dynamically map linux
interrupt numbers to physical interrupts.
Jiang picked up the idea and did a great job of consolidating the
existing interfaces to manage the x86 (IOAPIC) interrupt system by
utilizing irq domains.
The testing in tip, Linux-next and inside of Intel on various machines
did not unearth any oddities until Borislav exposed it to one of his
oddball machines. The issue was resolved quickly, but unfortunately
the fix fell through the cracks and did not hit the tip tree before
Ingo sent the pull request. Not entirely Ingos fault, I also assumed
that the fix was already merged when Ingo asked me whether he could
send it.
Nevertheless this work has a proper design, has undergone several
rounds of review and the final fallout after applying it to tip and
integrating it into Linux-next has been more than moderate. It's the
ground work not only for IOAPIC hotplug, it will also allow us to move
the lowlevel vector allocation into the irqdomain hierarchy, which
will benefit other architectures as well. Patches are posted already,
but they are on hold for two weeks, see below.
I really appreciate the competence and responsiveness Jiang has shown
in course of this endavour. So I'm sure that any fallout of this will
be addressed in a timely manner.
FYI, I'm vanishing for 2 weeks into my annual kids summer camp kitchen
duty^Wvacation, while you folks are drooling at KS/LinuxCon :) But HPA
will have a look at the hopefully zero fallout until I'm back"
* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during suspend/hibernation
x86/apic/vsmp: Make is_vsmp_box() static
x86, apic: Remove enable_apic_mode callback
x86, apic: Remove setup_portio_remap callback
x86, apic: Remove multi_timer_check callback
x86, apic: Replace noop_check_apicid_used
x86, apic: Remove check_apicid_present callback
x86, apic: Remove mps_oem_check callback
x86, apic: Remove smp_callin_clear_local_apic callback
x86, apic: Replace trampoline physical addresses with defaults
x86, apic: Remove x86_32_numa_cpu_node callback
x86: intel-mid: Use the new io_apic interfaces
x86, vsmp: Remove is_vsmp_box() from apic_is_clustered_box()
x86, irq: Clean up irqdomain transition code
x86, irq, devicetree: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, SFI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq, ACPI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
x86, irq: Introduce helper functions to release IOAPIC pin
x86, irq: Simplify the way to handle ISA IRQ
...
Pull x86 UV TLB update from Ingo Molnar:
"UV TLB shootdown logic updates for version of the UV architecture"
* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/uv: Update the UV3 TLB shootdown logic
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle are:
- Intel SOC driver updates, by Aubrey Li.
- TS5500 platform updates, by Vivien Didelot"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/pmc_atom: Silence shift wrapping warnings in pmc_sleep_tmr_show()
x86/pmc_atom: Expose PMC device state and platform sleep state
x86/pmc_atom: Eisable a few S0ix wake up events for S0ix residency
x86/platform: New Intel Atom SOC power management controller driver
x86/platform/ts5500: Add support for TS-5400 boards
x86/platform/ts5500: Add a 'name' sysfs attribute
x86/platform/ts5500: Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
efi_set_rtc_mmss() is never used to set RTC due to bugs found
on many EFI platforms. It is set directly by mach_set_rtc_mmss().
Hence, remove unused efi_set_rtc_mmss() function.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags) call.
It is executed earlier in efi_memmap_init().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES, &efi.flags) call.
It is executed earlier in efi_systab_init().
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag. If it is set then kernel runs
on EFI platform but it has not direct control on EFI stuff
like EFI runtime, tables, structures, etc. If not this means
that Linux Kernel has direct access to EFI infrastructure
and everything runs as usual.
This functionality is used in Xen dom0 because hypervisor
has full control on EFI stuff and all calls from dom0 to
EFI must be requested via special hypercall which in turn
executes relevant EFI code in behalf of dom0.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available. At least
Xen dom0 EFI implementation does not have an access to it.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because all mapped EFI regions
are memory (usually RAM but they could also be ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash,
etc.) not I/O regions. Additionally, I/O family calls do not work correctly
under Xen in our case. early_ioremap() skips the PFN to MFN conversion
when building the PTE. Using it for memory will attempt to map the wrong
machine frame. However, all artificial EFI structures created under Xen
live in dom0 memory and should be mapped/unmapped using early_mem*() family
calls which map domain memory.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
It appears that the BayTrail-T class of hardware requires EFI in order
to powerdown and reboot and no other reliable method exists.
This quirk is generally applicable to all hardware that has the ACPI
Hardware Reduced bit set, since usually ACPI would be the preferred
method.
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Add a new "name" attribute to the TS5500 sysfs group, to clarify
which supported board model it is.
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404860269-11837-3-git-send-email-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() helper macro to simplify the declaration
of read-only sysfs attributes in the TS5500 code..
Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404860269-11837-2-git-send-email-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Commit 9f354b0252 "x86, irq: Clean up unused IOAPIC interface" kills
interface io_apic_set_pci_routing(), so change arch/x86/platform/
intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c to use new interfaces.
Due to hardware resource restriction, this patch only passes compilation
without functional tests.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Tang Feng <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1403490643-26187-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
In order for other archs (such as arm64) to be able to reuse the virtual
mode function call wrappers, move them to drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Refine SFI to use common irqdomain map interface to program IOAPIC pins,
so we can unify the callsite to progam IOAPIC pins.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-33-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Enhance SFI to provide basic support of irqdomain with identity mapping
between GSIs and IRQs.
Some Intel MID platforms assumes identity mapping between GSI and IRQ,
so we can't dynamically allocate IRQ number on demand.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-28-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Enhance function mp_register_ioapic() to support irqdomain.
When registering IOAPIC, caller may provide callbacks and parameters
for creating irqdomain. The IOAPIC core will create irqdomain later
if caller has passed in corresponding parameters.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-25-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Intel CE4100 platforms has i8259 legacy interrupt controllers, so don't
set legacy_pic to null_legacy_pic in late booting stage because we need
legacy_pic to mask i8259 pins when enabling IOAPIC pins for safety.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-19-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Intel CE4100 platforms need IOAPIC support becasue some devices are
always connected to the second IOAPIC, so make CONFIG_CE depends on
CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC.
Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-18-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
The kbuild reports the following sparse errors,
>> arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23: sparse: incorrect type in >> argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23: expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23: got void *[assigned] tablep
>> arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23: sparse: incorrect type in >> argument 1 (different address spaces)
arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23: expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23: got struct efi_setup_data *[assigned] data
Dave Young had made previous attempts to convert the early_iounmap()
calls to early_memunmap() but ran into merge conflicts with commit
9e5c33d7ae ("mm: create generic early_ioremap() support").
Now that we've got that commit in place we can switch to using
early_memunmap() since we're already using early_memremap() in
efi_reuse_config().
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Saurabh Tangri <saurabh.tangri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Currently, it's difficult to find all the workarounds that are
applied when running on EFI, because they're littered throughout
various code paths. This change moves all of them into a separate
file with the hope that it will be come the single location for all
our well documented quirks.
Signed-off-by: Saurabh Tangri <saurabh.tangri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
This patch adds platform code for Intel Merrifield.
Since the watchdog is not part of SFI table, we have no other option but
to manually register watchdog's platform device (argh!).
Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.
* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
...
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young
* We shouldn't be exporting the EFI runtime map in sysfs if not using
the new 1:1 EFI mapping code since in that case the mappings are not
static across a kexec reboot - Dave Young
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1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=7zSB
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent
* Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young
* We shouldn't be exporting the EFI runtime map in sysfs if not using
the new 1:1 EFI mapping code since in that case the mappings are not
static across a kexec reboot - Dave Young
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
"A collection of EFI changes. The perhaps most important one is to
fully save and restore the FPU state around each invocation of EFI
runtime, and to not choke on non-ASCII characters in the boot stub"
* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks
efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function
efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate()
efivars: Check size of user object
efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference
x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (i386)
x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (x86_64)
x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro
x86, fpu: Extend the use of static_cpu_has_safe
x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros
efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters
efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function
efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing
efi: create memory map iteration helper
efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
Update of TLB shootdown code for UV3.
Kernel function native_flush_tlb_others() calls
uv_flush_tlb_others() on UV to invalidate tlb page definitions
on remote cpus. The UV systems have a hardware 'broadcast assist
unit' which can be used to broadcast shootdown messages to all
cpu's of selected nodes.
The behavior of the BAU has changed only slightly with UV3:
- UV3 is recognized with is_uv3_hub().
- UV2 functions and structures (uv2_xxx) are in most cases
simply renamed to uv2_3_xxx.
- Some UV2 error workarounds are not needed for UV3.
(see uv_bau_message_interrupt and enable_timeouts)
Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1WkgWh-0001yJ-3K@eag09.americas.sgi.com
[ Removed a few linebreak uglies. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few fixes for 3.16. Cc'ed to stable so they'll get there somehow.
- various misc fixes and cleanups
- most of the ocfs2 queue. Review is slow...
- most of MM. The MM queue is pretty huge this time, but not much in
the way of feature work.
- some tweaks under kernel/
- printk maintenance work
- updates to lib/
- checkpatch updates
- tweaks to init/
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (276 commits)
fs/autofs4/dev-ioctl.c: add __init to autofs_dev_ioctl_init
fs/ncpfs/getopt.c: replace simple_strtoul by kstrtoul
init/main.c: remove an ifdef
kthreads: kill CLONE_KERNEL, change kernel_thread(kernel_init) to avoid CLONE_SIGHAND
init/main.c: add initcall_blacklist kernel parameter
init/main.c: don't use pr_debug()
fs/binfmt_flat.c: make old_reloc() static
fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bool assignements
fs/efs: convert printk(KERN_DEBUG to pr_debug
fs/efs: add pr_fmt / use __func__
fs/efs: convert printk to pr_foo()
scripts/checkpatch.pl: device_initcall is not the only __initcall substitute
checkpatch: check stable email address
checkpatch: warn on unnecessary void function return statements
checkpatch: prefer kstrto<foo> to sscanf(buf, "%<lhuidx>", &bar);
checkpatch: add warning for kmalloc/kzalloc with multiply
checkpatch: warn on #defines ending in semicolon
checkpatch: make --strict a default for files in drivers/net and net/
checkpatch: always warn on missing blank line after variable declaration block
checkpatch: fix wildcard DT compatible string checking
...
... instead of naked numbers.
Stuff in sysrq.c used to set it to 8 which is supposed to mean above
default level so set it to DEBUG instead as we're terminating/killing all
tasks and we want to be verbose there.
Also, correct the check in x86_64_start_kernel which should be >= as
we're clearly issuing the string there for all debug levels, not only
the magical 10.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
For ioremapped efi memory aka old_map the virt addresses are not persistant
across kexec reboot. kexec-tools will read the runtime maps from sysfs then
pass them to 2nd kernel and assuming kexec efi boot is ok. This will cause
kexec boot failure.
To address this issue do not export runtime maps in case efi old_map so
userspace can use no efi boot instead.
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
No functional change. The request to allocate the irq above
NR_IRQS_LEGACY is completely pointless as the implementation enforces
that the dynamic allocations are above the GSI interrupts, which
includes the legacy PIT irqs.
This does not replace the requirement to move x86 to irq domains, but
it limits the mess to some degree.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154335.252789823@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks all functions visible to assembler.
Tree sweep for arch/x86/*
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
Version: GnuPG v1
iQIcBAABAgAGBQJTZIL0AAoJEC84WcCNIz1Vr9gP/RCHnmo9+w88ujYMjXtoq+/b
qDX/Fl8/as/gJ8cKhOVlQpC/t4VbC28mRkxV3J8NS/AklY0mU2R8TatprIyUoKAI
oPZwdSbuEIS8ehCr/D+6aAIGLtFYaLD8VK27niNHEHVytZytPqQGpDKARgphin5l
AqtEUv9NNfLaN/aHUuMV33xlD4r25BoWlj3RD2h+Rpnu2/vBXs14NTBN1r+SrLFh
r8htTDsbm3NjDCvboYyPJjnFZvlYqxtLCBC2vVD8fBvaXcBmj/vLP6WmFd3sxbTZ
4CLmRMShaqh87JH9gdg0m/xJ5sEgRqqvMiqjcaAuJzAew0eE6gUZjE9+fawWYHwT
XU0kcsM9wn/014f9fUdqaqM38o/XbnVcW+D5iSrwcx6hhNHzf7nFGnSndN2tednQ
k3z3tpX/GB9u5l0064Clru6GbSnV2cSfayaoIc4sULDrp7KBmyrlwBtsQ67C/JfV
0gJ4ridzbFllHBiw3Cyw8vzLDPgQ6t2DGw6RkzUpbMwLZG5YMRcyNODWewcTuH7g
VcMMaDKVw7uCrItFyTscMuUe1nVnbZANdLu9znF8TejgX1MzwwmdetqAE/WPR+3V
vZoYGNE5zAwGhqF34BLSof9BHoeOjucx1qgaV3QYhrdtgtTXaGf++TvwOhpCVNOC
vhUguxcrMLOM68He6o5H
=BzhM
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming:
" * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
earlyprintk=efi,keep will cause kernel hangs while freeing initmem like
below:
VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 254:2.
devtmpfs: mounted
Freeing unused kernel memory: 880K (ffffffff817d4000 - ffffffff818b0000)
It is caused by efi earlyprintk use __init function which will be freed
later. Such as early_efi_write is marked as __init, also it will use
early_ioremap which is init function as well.
To fix this issue, I added early initcall early_efi_map_fb which maps
the whole efi fb for later use. OTOH, adding a wrapper function
early_efi_map which calls early_ioremap before ioremap is available.
With this patch applied efi boot ok with earlyprintk=efi,keep console=efi
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
earlyprintk=efi,keep will cause kernel hangs while freeing initmem like
below:
VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 254:2.
devtmpfs: mounted
Freeing unused kernel memory: 880K (ffffffff817d4000 - ffffffff818b0000)
It is caused by efi earlyprintk use __init function which will be freed
later. Such as early_efi_write is marked as __init, also it will use
early_ioremap which is init function as well.
To fix this issue, I added early initcall early_efi_map_fb which maps
the whole efi fb for later use. OTOH, adding a wrapper function
early_efi_map which calls early_ioremap before ioremap is available.
With this patch applied efi boot ok with earlyprintk=efi,keep console=efi
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
For i386, all the EFI system runtime services functions return efi_status_t
except efi_reset_system_system. Therefore, not all functions can be covered
by the same macro in case the macro needs to do more than calling the function
(i.e., return a value). The purpose of the __efi_call_virt macro is to be used
when no return value is expected.
For x86_64, this macro would not be needed as all the runtime services return
u64. However, the same code is used for both x86_64 and i386. Thus, the macro
__efi_call_virt is also defined to not break compilation.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
We really only need one phys and one virt function call, and then only
one assembly function to make firmware calls.
Since we are not using the C type system anyway, we're not really losing
much by deleting the macros apart from no longer having a check that
we are passing the correct number of parameters. The lack of duplicated
code seems like a worthwhile trade-off.
Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull x86 old platform removal from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset removes support for several completely obsolete
platforms, where the maintainers either have completely vanished or
acked the removal. For some of them it is questionable if there even
exists functional specimens of the hardware"
Geert Uytterhoeven apparently thought this was a April Fool's pull request ;)
* 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
x86, platforms: Remove SGI Visual Workstation
x86, apic: Remove support for IBM Summit/EXA chipset
x86, apic: Remove support for ia32-based Unisys ES7000
Pull x86 LTO changes from Peter Anvin:
"More infrastructure work in preparation for link-time optimization
(LTO). Most of these changes is to make sure symbols accessed from
assembly code are properly marked as visible so the linker doesn't
remove them.
My understanding is that the changes to support LTO are still not
upstream in binutils, but are on the way there. This patchset should
conclude the x86-specific changes, and remaining patches to actually
enable LTO will be fed through the Kbuild tree (other than keeping up
with changes to the x86 code base, of course), although not
necessarily in this merge window"
* 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
Kbuild, lto: Handle basic LTO in modpost
Kbuild, lto: Disable LTO for asm-offsets.c
Kbuild, lto: Add a gcc-ld script to let run gcc as ld
Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion macros
Kbuild, lto: Drop .number postfixes in modpost
Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost
lto: Disable LTO for sys_ni
lto: Handle LTO common symbols in module loader
lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering
lto: Make asmlinkage __visible
x86, lto: Disable LTO for the x86 VDSO
initconst, x86: Fix initconst mistake in ts5500 code
initconst: Fix initconst mistake in dcdbas
asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirqs_on/off_caller visible
asmlinkage, x86: Fix 32bit memcpy for LTO
asmlinkage Make __stack_chk_failed and memcmp visible
asmlinkage: Mark rwsem functions that can be called from assembler asmlinkage
asmlinkage: Make main_extable_sort_needed visible
asmlinkage, mutex: Mark __visible
asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirq visible
...
In the thunk patches the 'attr' argument was dropped to
query_variable_info(). Restore it otherwise the firmware will return
EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Dan reported that phys_efi_get_time() is doing kmalloc(..., GFP_KERNEL)
under a spinlock which is very clearly a bug. Since phys_efi_get_time()
has no users let's just delete it instead of trying to fix it.
Note that since there are no users of phys_efi_get_time(), it is not
possible to actually trigger a GFP_KERNEL alloc under the spinlock.
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
I was triggering a #GP(0) from userland when running with
CONFIG_EFI_MIXED and CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION, from what looked like
register corruption. Turns out that the mixed mode code was trashing the
contents of %ds, %es and %ss in __efi64_thunk().
Save and restore the contents of these segment registers across the call
to __efi64_thunk() so that we don't corrupt the CPU context.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Alex reported hitting the following BUG after the EFI 1:1 virtual
mapping work was merged,
kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:351!
invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
Call Trace:
[<ffffffff818aa71d>] init_extra_mapping_uc+0x13/0x15
[<ffffffff818a5e20>] uv_system_init+0x22b/0x124b
[<ffffffff8108b886>] ? clockevents_register_device+0x138/0x13d
[<ffffffff81028dbb>] ? setup_APIC_timer+0xc5/0xc7
[<ffffffff8108b620>] ? clockevent_delta2ns+0xb/0xd
[<ffffffff818a3a92>] ? setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4a8/0x4b7
[<ffffffff8153d955>] ? printk+0x72/0x74
[<ffffffff818a1757>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x389/0x3d6
[<ffffffff818957bc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xb7/0x1fb
[<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74
[<ffffffff81535539>] kernel_init+0x9/0xff
[<ffffffff81541dfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
[<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74
Getting this thing to work with the new mapping scheme would need more
work, so automatically switch to the old memmap layout for SGI UV.
Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Some firmware appears to enable interrupts during boot service calls,
even if we've explicitly disabled them prior to the call. This is
actually allowed per the UEFI spec because boottime services expect to
be called with interrupts enabled.
So that's fine, we just need to ensure that we disable them again in
efi_enter32() before switching to a 64-bit GDT, otherwise an interrupt
may fire causing a 32-bit IRQ handler to run after we've left
compatibility mode.
Despite efi_enter32() being called both for boottime and runtime
services, this really only affects boottime because the runtime services
callchain is executed with interrupts disabled. See efi_thunk().
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Add the Kconfig option and bump the kernel header version so that boot
loaders can check whether the handover code is available if they want.
The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect
that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of
XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y.
XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is
guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits.
Note that no boot loaders should be using the bits set in xloadflags to
decide which entry point to jump to. The entire scheme is based on the
concept that 32-bit bootloaders always jump to ->handover_offset and
64-bit loaders always jump to ->handover_offset + 512. We set both bits
merely to inform the boot loader that it's safe to use the native
handover offset even if the machine type in the PE/COFF header claims
otherwise.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>