Commit Graph

446 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Christoph Lameter e16321709c uv: Replace __get_cpu_var
Use __this_cpu_read instead.

Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-26 13:45:50 -04:00
Christoph Lameter 89cbc76768 x86: Replace __get_cpu_var uses
__get_cpu_var() is used for multiple purposes in the kernel source. One of
them is address calculation via the form &__get_cpu_var(x).  This calculates
the address for the instance of the percpu variable of the current processor
based on an offset.

Other use cases are for storing and retrieving data from the current
processors percpu area.  __get_cpu_var() can be used as an lvalue when
writing data or on the right side of an assignment.

__get_cpu_var() is defined as :

#define __get_cpu_var(var) (*this_cpu_ptr(&(var)))

__get_cpu_var() always only does an address determination. However, store
and retrieve operations could use a segment prefix (or global register on
other platforms) to avoid the address calculation.

this_cpu_write() and this_cpu_read() can directly take an offset into a
percpu area and use optimized assembly code to read and write per cpu
variables.

This patch converts __get_cpu_var into either an explicit address
calculation using this_cpu_ptr() or into a use of this_cpu operations that
use the offset.  Thereby address calculations are avoided and less registers
are used when code is generated.

Transformations done to __get_cpu_var()

1. Determine the address of the percpu instance of the current processor.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int *x = &__get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(&y);

2. Same as #1 but this time an array structure is involved.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y[20]);
	int *x = __get_cpu_var(y);

    Converts to

	int *x = this_cpu_ptr(y);

3. Retrieve the content of the current processors instance of a per cpu
variable.

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	int x = __get_cpu_var(y)

   Converts to

	int x = __this_cpu_read(y);

4. Retrieve the content of a percpu struct

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(struct mystruct, y);
	struct mystruct x = __get_cpu_var(y);

   Converts to

	memcpy(&x, this_cpu_ptr(&y), sizeof(x));

5. Assignment to a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y)
	__get_cpu_var(y) = x;

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_write(y, x);

6. Increment/Decrement etc of a per cpu variable

	DEFINE_PER_CPU(int, y);
	__get_cpu_var(y)++

   Converts to

	__this_cpu_inc(y)

Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
2014-08-26 13:45:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 81c02a21b2 Merge branch 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86/apic updates from Thomas Gleixner:
 "This is a major overhaul to the x86 apic subsystem consisting of the
  following parts:

   - Remove obsolete APIC driver abstractions (David Rientjes)

   - Use the irqdomain facilities to dynamically allocate IRQs for
     IOAPICs.  This is a prerequisite to enable IOAPIC hotplug support,
     and it also frees up wasted vectors (Jiang Liu)

   - Misc fixlets.

  Despite the hickup in Ingos previous pull request - caused by the
  missing fixup for the suspend/resume issue reported by Borislav - I
  strongly recommend that this update finds its way into 3.17.  Some
  history for you:

  This is preparatory work for physical IOAPIC hotplug.  The first
  attempt to support this was done by Yinghai and I shot it down because
  it just added another layer of obscurity and complexity to the already
  existing mess without tackling the underlying shortcomings of the
  current implementation.

  After quite some on- and offlist discussions, I requested that the
  design of this functionality must use generic infrastructure, i.e.
  irq domains, which provide all the mechanisms to dynamically map linux
  interrupt numbers to physical interrupts.

  Jiang picked up the idea and did a great job of consolidating the
  existing interfaces to manage the x86 (IOAPIC) interrupt system by
  utilizing irq domains.

  The testing in tip, Linux-next and inside of Intel on various machines
  did not unearth any oddities until Borislav exposed it to one of his
  oddball machines.  The issue was resolved quickly, but unfortunately
  the fix fell through the cracks and did not hit the tip tree before
  Ingo sent the pull request.  Not entirely Ingos fault, I also assumed
  that the fix was already merged when Ingo asked me whether he could
  send it.

  Nevertheless this work has a proper design, has undergone several
  rounds of review and the final fallout after applying it to tip and
  integrating it into Linux-next has been more than moderate.  It's the
  ground work not only for IOAPIC hotplug, it will also allow us to move
  the lowlevel vector allocation into the irqdomain hierarchy, which
  will benefit other architectures as well.  Patches are posted already,
  but they are on hold for two weeks, see below.

  I really appreciate the competence and responsiveness Jiang has shown
  in course of this endavour.  So I'm sure that any fallout of this will
  be addressed in a timely manner.

  FYI, I'm vanishing for 2 weeks into my annual kids summer camp kitchen
  duty^Wvacation, while you folks are drooling at KS/LinuxCon :) But HPA
  will have a look at the hopefully zero fallout until I'm back"

* 'x86-apic-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
  x86, irq, PCI: Keep IRQ assignment for PCI devices during suspend/hibernation
  x86/apic/vsmp: Make is_vsmp_box() static
  x86, apic: Remove enable_apic_mode callback
  x86, apic: Remove setup_portio_remap callback
  x86, apic: Remove multi_timer_check callback
  x86, apic: Replace noop_check_apicid_used
  x86, apic: Remove check_apicid_present callback
  x86, apic: Remove mps_oem_check callback
  x86, apic: Remove smp_callin_clear_local_apic callback
  x86, apic: Replace trampoline physical addresses with defaults
  x86, apic: Remove x86_32_numa_cpu_node callback
  x86: intel-mid: Use the new io_apic interfaces
  x86, vsmp: Remove is_vsmp_box() from apic_is_clustered_box()
  x86, irq: Clean up irqdomain transition code
  x86, irq, devicetree: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, SFI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, mpparse: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq, ACPI: Release IOAPIC pin when PCI device is disabled
  x86, irq: Introduce helper functions to release IOAPIC pin
  x86, irq: Simplify the way to handle ISA IRQ
  ...
2014-08-13 18:23:32 -06:00
Daniel Walter 164109e3cd arch/x86: replace strict_strto calls
Replace obsolete strict_strto calls with appropriate kstrto calls

Signed-off-by: Daniel Walter <dwalter@google.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-08-08 15:57:28 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5637a2a3e9 Merge branch 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 UV TLB update from Ingo Molnar:
 "UV TLB shootdown logic updates for version of the UV architecture"

* 'x86-uv-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/uv: Update the UV3 TLB shootdown logic
2014-08-04 17:24:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 8556d44fee Merge branch 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 platform updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The main changes in this cycle are:

   - Intel SOC driver updates, by Aubrey Li.

   - TS5500 platform updates, by Vivien Didelot"

* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86/pmc_atom: Silence shift wrapping warnings in pmc_sleep_tmr_show()
  x86/pmc_atom: Expose PMC device state and platform sleep state
  x86/pmc_atom: Eisable a few S0ix wake up events for S0ix residency
  x86/platform: New Intel Atom SOC power management controller driver
  x86/platform/ts5500: Add support for TS-5400 boards
  x86/platform/ts5500: Add a 'name' sysfs attribute
  x86/platform/ts5500: Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
2014-08-04 17:20:08 -07:00
Daniel Kiper f383d00a0d arch/x86: Remove efi_set_rtc_mmss()
efi_set_rtc_mmss() is never used to set RTC due to bugs found
on many EFI platforms. It is set directly by mach_set_rtc_mmss().
Hence, remove unused efi_set_rtc_mmss() function.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:59 +01:00
Daniel Kiper 0fe376e18f arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP) call
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_MEMMAP, &efi.flags) call.
It is executed earlier in efi_memmap_init().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:57 +01:00
Daniel Kiper 9f2adfd8a9 arch/x86: Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES) call
Remove redundant set_bit(EFI_SYSTEM_TABLES, &efi.flags) call.
It is executed earlier in efi_systab_init().

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:56 +01:00
Daniel Kiper 9f27bc543b efi: Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag
Introduce EFI_PARAVIRT flag. If it is set then kernel runs
on EFI platform but it has not direct control on EFI stuff
like EFI runtime, tables, structures, etc. If not this means
that Linux Kernel has direct access to EFI infrastructure
and everything runs as usual.

This functionality is used in Xen dom0 because hypervisor
has full control on EFI stuff and all calls from dom0 to
EFI must be requested via special hypercall which in turn
executes relevant EFI code in behalf of dom0.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:55 +01:00
Daniel Kiper 67a9b9c53c arch/x86: Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available
Do not access EFI memory map if it is not available. At least
Xen dom0 EFI implementation does not have an access to it.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:54 +01:00
Daniel Kiper abc93f8eb6 efi: Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*()
Use early_mem*() instead of early_io*() because all mapped EFI regions
are memory (usually RAM but they could also be ROM, EPROM, EEPROM, flash,
etc.) not I/O regions. Additionally, I/O family calls do not work correctly
under Xen in our case. early_ioremap() skips the PFN to MFN conversion
when building the PTE. Using it for memory will attempt to map the wrong
machine frame. However, all artificial EFI structures created under Xen
live in dom0 memory and should be mapped/unmapped using early_mem*() family
calls which map domain memory.

Signed-off-by: Daniel Kiper <daniel.kiper@oracle.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:54 +01:00
Matt Fleming 44be28e9dd x86/reboot: Add EFI reboot quirk for ACPI Hardware Reduced flag
It appears that the BayTrail-T class of hardware requires EFI in order
to powerdown and reboot and no other reliable method exists.

This quirk is generally applicable to all hardware that has the ACPI
Hardware Reduced bit set, since usually ACPI would be the preferred
method.

Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-18 21:23:52 +01:00
Vivien Didelot 832fcc899a x86/platform/ts5500: Add support for TS-5400 boards
This patch extends the TS-5500 platform driver to support the
similar Technologic Systems TS-5400 Single Board Computer:

  http://wiki.embeddedarm.com/wiki/TS-5400

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404860269-11837-4-git-send-email-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-16 21:17:42 +02:00
Vivien Didelot 84e288d418 x86/platform/ts5500: Add a 'name' sysfs attribute
Add a new "name" attribute to the TS5500 sysfs group, to clarify
which supported board model it is.

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404860269-11837-3-git-send-email-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-16 21:17:41 +02:00
Vivien Didelot 1d2408754d x86/platform/ts5500: Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() macro
Use the DEVICE_ATTR_RO() helper macro to simplify the declaration
of read-only sysfs attributes in the TS5500 code..

Signed-off-by: Vivien Didelot <vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Savoir-faire Linux Inc. <kernel@savoirfairelinux.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1404860269-11837-2-git-send-email-vivien.didelot@savoirfairelinux.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-07-16 21:17:40 +02:00
Jiang Liu a4355e6749 x86: intel-mid: Use the new io_apic interfaces
Commit 9f354b0252 "x86, irq: Clean up unused IOAPIC interface" kills
interface io_apic_set_pci_routing(), so change arch/x86/platform/
intel-mid/device_libs/platform_wdt.c to use new interfaces.

Due to hardware resource restriction, this patch only passes compilation
without functional tests.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Tang Feng <feng.tang@intel.com>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1403490643-26187-1-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-07-14 20:17:09 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 022ee6c558 efi/x86: Move UEFI Runtime Services wrappers to generic code
In order for other archs (such as arm64) to be able to reuse the virtual
mode function call wrappers, move them to drivers/firmware/efi/runtime-wrappers.c.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-07-07 20:12:53 +01:00
Jiang Liu ecc527d560 x86, irq, SFI: Use common irqdomain map interface to program IOAPIC pins
Refine SFI to use common irqdomain map interface to program IOAPIC pins,
so we can unify the callsite to progam IOAPIC pins.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-33-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-21 23:05:43 +02:00
Jiang Liu 1b5d3e00d4 x86, SFI, irq: Provide basic irqdomain support
Enhance SFI to provide basic support of irqdomain with identity mapping
between GSIs and IRQs.

Some Intel MID platforms assumes identity mapping between GSI and IRQ,
so we can't dynamically allocate IRQ number on demand.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Cc: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Kuppuswamy Sathyanarayanan <sathyanarayanan.kuppuswamy@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-28-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-21 23:05:43 +02:00
Jiang Liu 44767bfaae x86, irq: Enhance mp_register_ioapic() to support irqdomain
Enhance function mp_register_ioapic() to support irqdomain.
When registering IOAPIC, caller may provide callbacks and parameters
for creating irqdomain. The IOAPIC core will create irqdomain later
if caller has passed in corresponding parameters.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: sfi-devel@simplefirmware.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Cc: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Tony Lindgren <tony@atomide.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-25-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-21 23:05:42 +02:00
Jiang Liu 6532ce994c x86: ce4100, irq: Do not set legacy_pic to null_legacy_pic
Intel CE4100 platforms has i8259 legacy interrupt controllers, so don't
set legacy_pic to null_legacy_pic in late booting stage because we need
legacy_pic to mask i8259 pins when enabling IOAPIC pins for safety.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-19-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-21 23:05:42 +02:00
Jiang Liu 6084a6e23c x86: ce4100, irq: Make CE4100 depend on CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC
Intel CE4100 platforms need IOAPIC support becasue some devices are
always connected to the second IOAPIC, so make CONFIG_CE depends on
CONFIG_X86_IO_APIC.

Signed-off-by: Jiang Liu <jiang.liu@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Yinghai Lu <yinghai@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1402302011-23642-18-git-send-email-jiang.liu@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-06-21 23:05:42 +02:00
Matt Fleming 98a716b66c x86/efi: Use early_memunmap() to squelch sparse errors
The kbuild reports the following sparse errors,

>> arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23: sparse: incorrect type in >> argument 1 (different address spaces)
   arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23:    expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
   arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:242:23:    got void *[assigned] tablep
>> arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23: sparse: incorrect type in >> argument 1 (different address spaces)
   arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23:    expected void [noderef] <asn:2>*addr
   arch/x86/platform/efi/quirks.c:245:23:    got struct efi_setup_data *[assigned] data

Dave Young had made previous attempts to convert the early_iounmap()
calls to early_memunmap() but ran into merge conflicts with commit
9e5c33d7ae ("mm: create generic early_ioremap() support").

Now that we've got that commit in place we can switch to using
early_memunmap() since we're already using early_memremap() in
efi_reuse_config().

Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Saurabh Tangri <saurabh.tangri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-06-19 11:14:33 +01:00
Saurabh Tangri eeb9db09f7 x86/efi: Move all workarounds to a separate file quirks.c
Currently, it's difficult to find all the workarounds that are
applied when running on EFI, because they're littered throughout
various code paths. This change moves all of them into a separate
file with the hope that it will be come the single location for all
our well documented quirks.

Signed-off-by: Saurabh Tangri <saurabh.tangri@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-06-19 11:14:33 +01:00
David Cohen 78a3bb9e40 x86: intel-mid: add watchdog platform code for Merrifield
This patch adds platform code for Intel Merrifield.
Since the watchdog is not part of SFI table, we have no other option but
to manually register watchdog's platform device (argh!).

Signed-off-by: David Cohen <david.a.cohen@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
2014-06-10 21:48:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 3f17ea6dea Merge branch 'next' (accumulated 3.16 merge window patches) into master
Now that 3.15 is released, this merges the 'next' branch into 'master',
bringing us to the normal situation where my 'master' branch is the
merge window.

* accumulated work in next: (6809 commits)
  ufs: sb mutex merge + mutex_destroy
  powerpc: update comments for generic idle conversion
  cris: update comments for generic idle conversion
  idle: remove cpu_idle() forward declarations
  nbd: zero from and len fields in NBD_CMD_DISCONNECT.
  mm: convert some level-less printks to pr_*
  MAINTAINERS: adi-buildroot-devel is moderated
  MAINTAINERS: add linux-api for review of API/ABI changes
  mm/kmemleak-test.c: use pr_fmt for logging
  fs/dlm/debug_fs.c: replace seq_printf by seq_puts
  fs/dlm/lockspace.c: convert simple_str to kstr
  fs/dlm/config.c: convert simple_str to kstr
  mm: mark remap_file_pages() syscall as deprecated
  mm: memcontrol: remove unnecessary memcg argument from soft limit functions
  mm: memcontrol: clean up memcg zoneinfo lookup
  mm/memblock.c: call kmemleak directly from memblock_(alloc|free)
  mm/mempool.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for mempool allocations
  lib/radix-tree.c: update the kmemleak stack trace for radix tree allocations
  mm: introduce kmemleak_update_trace()
  mm/kmemleak.c: use %u to print ->checksum
  ...
2014-06-08 11:31:16 -07:00
H. Peter Anvin 177875423e * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
    dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
    free_initmem() - Dave Young
 
  * We shouldn't be exporting the EFI runtime map in sysfs if not using
    the new 1:1 EFI mapping code since in that case the mappings are not
    static across a kexec reboot - Dave Young
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' into x86/urgent

 * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
   of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
   dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
   free_initmem() - Dave Young

 * We shouldn't be exporting the EFI runtime map in sysfs if not using
   the new 1:1 EFI mapping code since in that case the mappings are not
   static across a kexec reboot - Dave Young

Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-06-05 13:09:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 046f153343 Merge branch 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip into next
Pull x86 EFI updates from Peter Anvin:
 "A collection of EFI changes.  The perhaps most important one is to
  fully save and restore the FPU state around each invocation of EFI
  runtime, and to not choke on non-ASCII characters in the boot stub"

* 'x86-efi-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  efivars: Add compatibility code for compat tasks
  efivars: Refactor sanity checking code into separate function
  efivars: Stop passing a struct argument to efivar_validate()
  efivars: Check size of user object
  efivars: Use local variables instead of a pointer dereference
  x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (i386)
  x86/efi: Save and restore FPU context around efi_calls (x86_64)
  x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro
  x86, fpu: Extend the use of static_cpu_has_safe
  x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros
  efi: x86: Handle arbitrary Unicode characters
  efi: Add get_dram_base() helper function
  efi: Add shared printk wrapper for consistent prefixing
  efi: create memory map iteration helper
  efi: efi-stub-helper cleanup
2014-06-05 08:16:29 -07:00
Cliff Wickman a26fd71953 x86/uv: Update the UV3 TLB shootdown logic
Update of TLB shootdown code for UV3.

Kernel function native_flush_tlb_others() calls
uv_flush_tlb_others() on UV to invalidate tlb page definitions
on remote cpus. The UV systems have a hardware 'broadcast assist
unit' which can be used to broadcast shootdown messages to all
cpu's of selected nodes.

The behavior of the BAU has changed only slightly with UV3:

  - UV3 is recognized with is_uv3_hub().
  - UV2 functions and structures (uv2_xxx) are in most cases
    simply renamed to uv2_3_xxx.
  - Some UV2 error workarounds are not needed for UV3.
    (see uv_bau_message_interrupt and enable_timeouts)

Signed-off-by: Cliff Wickman <cpw@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/E1WkgWh-0001yJ-3K@eag09.americas.sgi.com
[ Removed a few linebreak uglies. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-06-05 14:17:20 +02:00
Linus Torvalds 00170fdd08 Merge branch 'akpm' (patchbomb from Andrew) into next
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:

 - a few fixes for 3.16.  Cc'ed to stable so they'll get there somehow.

 - various misc fixes and cleanups

 - most of the ocfs2 queue.  Review is slow...

 - most of MM.  The MM queue is pretty huge this time, but not much in
   the way of feature work.

 - some tweaks under kernel/

 - printk maintenance work

 - updates to lib/

 - checkpatch updates

 - tweaks to init/

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (276 commits)
  fs/autofs4/dev-ioctl.c: add __init to autofs_dev_ioctl_init
  fs/ncpfs/getopt.c: replace simple_strtoul by kstrtoul
  init/main.c: remove an ifdef
  kthreads: kill CLONE_KERNEL, change kernel_thread(kernel_init) to avoid CLONE_SIGHAND
  init/main.c: add initcall_blacklist kernel parameter
  init/main.c: don't use pr_debug()
  fs/binfmt_flat.c: make old_reloc() static
  fs/binfmt_elf.c: fix bool assignements
  fs/efs: convert printk(KERN_DEBUG to pr_debug
  fs/efs: add pr_fmt / use __func__
  fs/efs: convert printk to pr_foo()
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: device_initcall is not the only __initcall substitute
  checkpatch: check stable email address
  checkpatch: warn on unnecessary void function return statements
  checkpatch: prefer kstrto<foo> to sscanf(buf, "%<lhuidx>", &bar);
  checkpatch: add warning for kmalloc/kzalloc with multiply
  checkpatch: warn on #defines ending in semicolon
  checkpatch: make --strict a default for files in drivers/net and net/
  checkpatch: always warn on missing blank line after variable declaration block
  checkpatch: fix wildcard DT compatible string checking
  ...
2014-06-04 16:55:13 -07:00
Borislav Petkov a8fe19ebfb kernel/printk: use symbolic defines for console loglevels
... instead of naked numbers.

Stuff in sysrq.c used to set it to 8 which is supposed to mean above
default level so set it to DEBUG instead as we're terminating/killing all
tasks and we want to be verbose there.

Also, correct the check in x86_64_start_kernel which should be >= as
we're clearly issuing the string there for all debug levels, not only
the magical 10.

Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Cc: Valdis Kletnieks <Valdis.Kletnieks@vt.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2014-06-04 16:54:17 -07:00
Dave Young a3530e8fe9 x86/efi: Do not export efi runtime map in case old map
For ioremapped efi memory aka old_map the virt addresses are not persistant
across kexec reboot. kexec-tools will read the runtime maps from sysfs then
pass them to 2nd kernel and assuming kexec efi boot is ok. This will cause
kexec boot failure.

To address this issue do not export runtime maps in case efi old_map so
userspace can use no efi boot instead.

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-06-02 12:21:59 +01:00
Thomas Gleixner 0a2db49dc4 x86: uv: Use irq_alloc/free_hwirq()
No functional change. The request to allocate the irq above
NR_IRQS_LEGACY is completely pointless as the implementation enforces
that the dynamic allocations are above the GSI interrupts, which
includes the legacy PIT irqs.

This does not replace the requirement to move x86 to irq domains, but
it limits the mess to some degree.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140507154335.252789823@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2014-05-16 14:05:19 +02:00
Andi Kleen 2605fc216f asmlinkage, x86: Add explicit __visible to arch/x86/*
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks all functions visible to assembler.

Tree sweep for arch/x86/*

Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
2014-05-05 16:07:44 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 0214196ce0 * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
    dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
    free_initmem() - Dave Young
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent

Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming:

" * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
    of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
    dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
    free_initmem() - Dave Young "

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2014-05-04 20:20:42 +02:00
Dave Young 5f35eb0e29 x86/efi: earlyprintk=efi,keep fix
earlyprintk=efi,keep will cause kernel hangs while freeing initmem like
below:

  VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 254:2.
  devtmpfs: mounted
  Freeing unused kernel memory: 880K (ffffffff817d4000 - ffffffff818b0000)

It is caused by efi earlyprintk use __init function which will be freed
later.  Such as early_efi_write is marked as __init, also it will use
early_ioremap which is init function as well.

To fix this issue, I added early initcall early_efi_map_fb which maps
the whole efi fb for later use. OTOH, adding a wrapper function
early_efi_map which calls early_ioremap before ioremap is available.

With this patch applied efi boot ok with earlyprintk=efi,keep console=efi

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-05-03 06:39:06 +01:00
Dave Young 34f51147d2 x86/efi: earlyprintk=efi,keep fix
earlyprintk=efi,keep will cause kernel hangs while freeing initmem like
below:

  VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 254:2.
  devtmpfs: mounted
  Freeing unused kernel memory: 880K (ffffffff817d4000 - ffffffff818b0000)

It is caused by efi earlyprintk use __init function which will be freed
later.  Such as early_efi_write is marked as __init, also it will use
early_ioremap which is init function as well.

To fix this issue, I added early initcall early_efi_map_fb which maps
the whole efi fb for later use. OTOH, adding a wrapper function
early_efi_map which calls early_ioremap before ioremap is available.

With this patch applied efi boot ok with earlyprintk=efi,keep console=efi

Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-05-02 13:47:10 +01:00
Ricardo Neri 982e239cd2 x86/efi: Implement a __efi_call_virt macro
For i386, all the EFI system runtime services functions return efi_status_t
except efi_reset_system_system. Therefore, not all functions can be covered
by the same macro in case the macro needs to do more than calling the function
(i.e., return a value). The purpose of the __efi_call_virt macro is to be used
when no return value is expected.

For x86_64, this macro would not be needed as all the runtime services return
u64. However, the same code is used for both x86_64 and i386. Thus, the macro
__efi_call_virt is also defined to not break compilation.

Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:26:32 +01:00
Matt Fleming 62fa6e69a4 x86/efi: Delete most of the efi_call* macros
We really only need one phys and one virt function call, and then only
one assembly function to make firmware calls.

Since we are not using the C type system anyway, we're not really losing
much by deleting the macros apart from no longer having a check that
we are passing the correct number of parameters. The lack of duplicated
code seems like a worthwhile trade-off.

Cc: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-04-17 13:26:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 467cbd207a Merge branch 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 old platform removal from Peter Anvin:
 "This patchset removes support for several completely obsolete
  platforms, where the maintainers either have completely vanished or
  acked the removal.  For some of them it is questionable if there even
  exists functional specimens of the hardware"

Geert Uytterhoeven apparently thought this was a April Fool's pull request ;)

* 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
  x86, platforms: Remove SGI Visual Workstation
  x86, apic: Remove support for IBM Summit/EXA chipset
  x86, apic: Remove support for ia32-based Unisys ES7000
2014-04-02 13:15:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 176ab02d49 Merge branch 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull x86 LTO changes from Peter Anvin:
 "More infrastructure work in preparation for link-time optimization
  (LTO).  Most of these changes is to make sure symbols accessed from
  assembly code are properly marked as visible so the linker doesn't
  remove them.

  My understanding is that the changes to support LTO are still not
  upstream in binutils, but are on the way there.  This patchset should
  conclude the x86-specific changes, and remaining patches to actually
  enable LTO will be fed through the Kbuild tree (other than keeping up
  with changes to the x86 code base, of course), although not
  necessarily in this merge window"

* 'x86-asmlinkage-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (25 commits)
  Kbuild, lto: Handle basic LTO in modpost
  Kbuild, lto: Disable LTO for asm-offsets.c
  Kbuild, lto: Add a gcc-ld script to let run gcc as ld
  Kbuild, lto: add ld-version and ld-ifversion macros
  Kbuild, lto: Drop .number postfixes in modpost
  Kbuild, lto, workaround: Don't warn for initcall_reference in modpost
  lto: Disable LTO for sys_ni
  lto: Handle LTO common symbols in module loader
  lto, workaround: Add workaround for initcall reordering
  lto: Make asmlinkage __visible
  x86, lto: Disable LTO for the x86 VDSO
  initconst, x86: Fix initconst mistake in ts5500 code
  initconst: Fix initconst mistake in dcdbas
  asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirqs_on/off_caller visible
  asmlinkage, x86: Fix 32bit memcpy for LTO
  asmlinkage Make __stack_chk_failed and memcmp visible
  asmlinkage: Mark rwsem functions that can be called from assembler asmlinkage
  asmlinkage: Make main_extable_sort_needed visible
  asmlinkage, mutex: Mark __visible
  asmlinkage: Make trace_hardirq visible
  ...
2014-03-31 14:13:25 -07:00
Matt Fleming 9a11040ff9 x86/efi: Restore 'attr' argument to query_variable_info()
In the thunk patches the 'attr' argument was dropped to
query_variable_info(). Restore it otherwise the firmware will return
EFI_INVALID_PARAMETER.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-17 21:55:04 +00:00
Matt Fleming 3f4a7836e3 x86/efi: Rip out phys_efi_get_time()
Dan reported that phys_efi_get_time() is doing kmalloc(..., GFP_KERNEL)
under a spinlock which is very clearly a bug. Since phys_efi_get_time()
has no users let's just delete it instead of trying to fix it.

Note that since there are no users of phys_efi_get_time(), it is not
possible to actually trigger a GFP_KERNEL alloc under the spinlock.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Nathan Zimmer <nzimmer@sgi.com>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Cc: Jan Beulich <JBeulich@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-17 21:54:28 +00:00
Matt Fleming e10848a26a x86/efi: Preserve segment registers in mixed mode
I was triggering a #GP(0) from userland when running with
CONFIG_EFI_MIXED and CONFIG_IA32_EMULATION, from what looked like
register corruption. Turns out that the mixed mode code was trashing the
contents of %ds, %es and %ss in __efi64_thunk().

Save and restore the contents of these segment registers across the call
to __efi64_thunk() so that we don't corrupt the CPU context.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-17 21:54:17 +00:00
Matt Fleming 994448f1af Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/efi-mixed' into efi-for-mingo
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/kernel/setup.c
	arch/x86/platform/efi/efi.c
	arch/x86/platform/efi/efi_64.c
2014-03-05 18:15:37 +00:00
Matt Fleming 4fd69331ad Merge remote-tracking branch 'tip/x86/urgent' into efi-for-mingo
Conflicts:
	arch/x86/include/asm/efi.h
2014-03-05 17:31:41 +00:00
Borislav Petkov a5d90c923b x86/efi: Quirk out SGI UV
Alex reported hitting the following BUG after the EFI 1:1 virtual
mapping work was merged,

 kernel BUG at arch/x86/mm/init_64.c:351!
 invalid opcode: 0000 [#1] SMP
 Call Trace:
  [<ffffffff818aa71d>] init_extra_mapping_uc+0x13/0x15
  [<ffffffff818a5e20>] uv_system_init+0x22b/0x124b
  [<ffffffff8108b886>] ? clockevents_register_device+0x138/0x13d
  [<ffffffff81028dbb>] ? setup_APIC_timer+0xc5/0xc7
  [<ffffffff8108b620>] ? clockevent_delta2ns+0xb/0xd
  [<ffffffff818a3a92>] ? setup_boot_APIC_clock+0x4a8/0x4b7
  [<ffffffff8153d955>] ? printk+0x72/0x74
  [<ffffffff818a1757>] native_smp_prepare_cpus+0x389/0x3d6
  [<ffffffff818957bc>] kernel_init_freeable+0xb7/0x1fb
  [<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74
  [<ffffffff81535539>] kernel_init+0x9/0xff
  [<ffffffff81541dfc>] ret_from_fork+0x7c/0xb0
  [<ffffffff81535530>] ? rest_init+0x74/0x74

Getting this thing to work with the new mapping scheme would need more
work, so automatically switch to the old memmap layout for SGI UV.

Acked-by: Russ Anderson <rja@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Thorlton <athorlton@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 23:43:33 +00:00
Matt Fleming 18c46461d9 x86/efi: Re-disable interrupts after calling firmware services
Some firmware appears to enable interrupts during boot service calls,
even if we've explicitly disabled them prior to the call. This is
actually allowed per the UEFI spec because boottime services expect to
be called with interrupts enabled.

So that's fine, we just need to ensure that we disable them again in
efi_enter32() before switching to a 64-bit GDT, otherwise an interrupt
may fire causing a 32-bit IRQ handler to run after we've left
compatibility mode.

Despite efi_enter32() being called both for boottime and runtime
services, this really only affects boottime because the runtime services
callchain is executed with interrupts disabled. See efi_thunk().

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 21:44:00 +00:00
Matt Fleming 7d453eee36 x86/efi: Wire up CONFIG_EFI_MIXED
Add the Kconfig option and bump the kernel header version so that boot
loaders can check whether the handover code is available if they want.

The xloadflags field in the bzImage header is also updated to reflect
that the kernel supports both entry points by setting both of
XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_32 and XLF_EFI_HANDOVER_64 when CONFIG_EFI_MIXED=y.
XLF_CAN_BE_LOADED_ABOVE_4G is disabled so that the kernel text is
guaranteed to be addressable with 32-bits.

Note that no boot loaders should be using the bits set in xloadflags to
decide which entry point to jump to. The entire scheme is based on the
concept that 32-bit bootloaders always jump to ->handover_offset and
64-bit loaders always jump to ->handover_offset + 512. We set both bits
merely to inform the boot loader that it's safe to use the native
handover offset even if the machine type in the PE/COFF header claims
otherwise.

Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
2014-03-04 21:43:57 +00:00