Commit Graph

170 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Filipe Manana 2000552396 Btrfs: improve free space cache management and space allocation
While under random IO, a block group's free space cache eventually reaches
a state where it has a mix of extent entries and bitmap entries representing
free space regions.

As later free space regions are returned to the cache, some of them are merged
with existing extent entries if they are contiguous with them. But others are
not merged, because despite the existence of adjacent free space regions in
the cache, the merging doesn't happen because the existing free space regions
are represented in bitmap extents. Even when new free space regions are merged
with existing extent entries (enlarging the free space range they represent),
we create chances of having after an enlarged region that is contiguous with
some other region represented in a bitmap entry.

Both clustered and non-clustered space allocation work by iterating over our
extent and bitmap entries and skipping any that represents a region smaller
then the allocation request (and giving preference to extent entries before
bitmap entries). By having a contiguous free space region that is represented
by 2 (or more) entries (mix of extent and bitmap entries), we end up not
satisfying an allocation request with a size larger than the size of any of
the entries but no larger than the sum of their sizes. Making the caller assume
we're under a ENOSPC condition or force it to allocate multiple smaller space
regions (as we do for file data writes), which adds extra overhead and more
chances of causing fragmentation due to the smaller regions being all spread
apart from each other (more likely when under concurrency).

For example, if we have the following in the cache:

* extent entry representing free space range: [128Mb - 256Kb, 128Mb[

* bitmap entry covering the range [128Mb, 256Mb[, but only with the bits
  representing the range [128Mb, 128Mb + 768Kb[ set - that is, only that
  space in this 128Mb area is marked as free

An allocation request for 1Mb, starting at offset not greater than 128Mb - 256Kb,
would fail before, despite the existence of such contiguous free space area in the
cache. The caller could only allocate up to 768Kb of space at once and later another
256Kb (or vice-versa). In between each smaller allocation request, another task
working on a different file/inode might come in and take that space, preventing the
former task of getting a contiguous 1Mb region of free space.

Therefore this change implements the ability to move free space from bitmap
entries into existing and new free space regions represented with extent
entries. This is done when a space region is added to the cache.

A test was added to the sanity tests that explains in detail the issue too.

Some performance test results with compilebench on a 4 cores machine, with
32Gb of ram and using an HDD follow.

Test: compilebench -D /mnt -i 30 -r 1000 --makej

Before this change:

   intial create total runs 30 avg 69.02 MB/s (user 0.28s sys 0.57s)
   compile total runs 30 avg 314.96 MB/s (user 0.12s sys 0.25s)
   read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 27.14 MB/s (user 1.52s sys 0.90s)
   delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 3.14 seconds (user 0.15s sys 0.66s)

After this change:

   intial create total runs 30 avg 68.37 MB/s (user 0.29s sys 0.55s)
   compile total runs 30 avg 382.83 MB/s (user 0.12s sys 0.24s)
   read compiled tree total runs 3 avg 27.82 MB/s (user 1.45s sys 0.97s)
   delete compiled tree total runs 30 avg 3.18 seconds (user 0.17s sys 0.65s)

Signed-off-by: Filipe Manana <fdmanana@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:38:13 -07:00
David Sterba ed6078f703 btrfs: use DIV_ROUND_UP instead of open-coded variants
The form

  (value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT

is equivalent to

  (value + PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1) / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE

The rest is a simple subsitution, no difference in the generated
assembly code.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:17 -07:00
David Sterba 57cdc8db21 btrfs: cleanup ino cache members of btrfs_root
The naming is confusing, generic yet used for a specific cache. Add a
prefix 'ino_' or rename appropriately.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-09-17 13:37:09 -07:00
Miao Xie e570fd27f2 Btrfs: fix broken free space cache after the system crashed
When we mounted the filesystem after the crash, we got the following
message:
  BTRFS error (device xxx): block group xxxx has wrong amount of free space
  BTRFS error (device xxx): failed to load free space cache for block group xxx

It is because we didn't update the metadata of the allocated space (in extent
tree) until the file data was written into the disk. During this time, there was
no information about the allocated spaces in either the extent tree nor the
free space cache. when we wrote out the free space cache at this time (commit
transaction), those spaces were lost. In fact, only the free space that is
used to store the file data had this problem, the others didn't because
the metadata of them is updated in the same transaction context.

There are many methods which can fix the above problem
- track the allocated space, and write it out when we write out the free
  space cache
- account the size of the allocated space that is used to store the file
  data, if the size is not zero, don't write out the free space cache.

The first one is complex and may make the performance drop down.
This patch chose the second method, we use a per-block-group variant to
account the size of that allocated space. Besides that, we also introduce
a per-block-group read-write semaphore to avoid the race between
the allocation and the free space cache write out.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:20:54 -07:00
Miao Xie 5349d6c3ff Btrfs: make free space cache write out functions more readable
This patch makes the free space cache write out functions more readable,
and beisdes that, it also reduces the stack space that the function --
__btrfs_write_out_cache uses from 194bytes to 144bytes.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-19 14:20:54 -07:00
Chris Mason d4452bc526 Btrfs: break up __btrfs_write_out_cache to cut down stack usage
__btrfs_write_out_cache was one of our stack pigs.  This breaks it
up into helper functions and slims it down to 194 bytes.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:55 -07:00
Miao Xie 32d6b47fe6 Btrfs: output warning instead of error when loading free space cache failed
If we fail to load a free space cache, we can rebuild it from the extent tree,
so it is not a serious error, we should not output a error message that
would make the users uncomfortable. This patch uses warning message instead
of it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-06-09 17:20:33 -07:00
Frank Holton efe120a067 Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix
Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros.

Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix.

Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:05 -08:00
Valentina Giusti f0265bb409 btrfs: remove unused variable from setup_cluster_no_bitmap
The variable window_start in setup_cluster_no_bitmap is not used since commit
1bb91902dc
(Btrfs: revamp clustered allocation logic)

Signed-off-by: Valentina Giusti <valentina.giusti@microon.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:33 -08:00
Dulshani Gunawardhana 678712545b btrfs: Fix checkpatch.pl warning of spacing issues
Fix spacing issues detected via checkpatch.pl in accordance with the
kernel style guidelines.

Signed-off-by: Dulshani Gunawardhana <dulshani.gunawardhana89@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:12:31 -05:00
Josef Bacik 0ef8b72607 Btrfs: return an error from btrfs_wait_ordered_range
I noticed that if the free space cache has an error writing out it's data it
won't actually error out, it will just carry on.  This is because it doesn't
check the return value of btrfs_wait_ordered_range, which didn't actually return
anything.  So fix this in order to keep us from making free space cache look
valid when it really isnt.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:07:35 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 7451432394 Btrfs: remove path arg from btrfs_truncate_free_space_cache
Not used for anything, and removing it avoids caller's need to
allocate a path structure.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:51:33 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 53645a91f4 Btrfs: remove duplicated ino cache's inode lookup
We're doing a unnecessary extra lookup of the ino cache's
inode when we already have it (and holding a reference)
during the process of saving the ino cache contents to disk.
Therefore remove this extra lookup.

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:51:24 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 0fbf2cc983 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "These are mostly bug fixes and a two small performance fixes.  The
  most important of the bunch are Josef's fix for a snapshotting
  regression and Mark's update to fix compile problems on arm"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
  Btrfs: create the uuid tree on remount rw
  btrfs: change extent-same to copy entire argument struct
  Btrfs: dir_inode_operations should use btrfs_update_time also
  btrfs: Add btrfs: prefix to kernel log output
  btrfs: refuse to remount read-write after abort
  Btrfs: btrfs_ioctl_default_subvol: Revert back to toplevel subvolume when arg is 0
  Btrfs: don't leak transaction in btrfs_sync_file()
  Btrfs: add the missing mutex unlock in write_all_supers()
  Btrfs: iput inode on allocation failure
  Btrfs: remove space_info->reservation_progress
  Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functions
  Btrfs: fix worst case calculator for space usage
  Revert "Btrfs: rework the overcommit logic to be based on the total size"
  Btrfs: improve replacing nocow extents
  Btrfs: drop dir i_size when adding new names on replay
  Btrfs: replay dir_index items before other items
  Btrfs: check roots last log commit when checking if an inode has been logged
  Btrfs: actually log directory we are fsync()'ing
  Btrfs: actually limit the size of delalloc range
  Btrfs: allocate the free space by the existed max extent size when ENOSPC
  ...
2013-09-22 14:58:49 -07:00
Miao Xie a482039889 Btrfs: allocate the free space by the existed max extent size when ENOSPC
By the current code, if the requested size is very large, and all the extents
in the free space cache are small, we will waste lots of the cpu time to cut
the requested size in half and search the cache again and again until it gets
down to the size the allocator can return. In fact, we can know the max extent
size in the cache after the first search, so we needn't cut the size in half
repeatedly, and just use the max extent size directly. This way can save
lots of cpu time and make the performance grow up when there are only fragments
in the free space cache.

According to my test, if there are only 4KB free space extents in the fs,
and the total size of those extents are 256MB, we can reduce the execute
time of the following test from 5.4s to 1.4s.
  dd if=/dev/zero of=<testfile> bs=1MB count=1 oflag=sync

Changelog v2 -> v3:
- fix the problem that we skip the block group with the space which is
  less than we need.

Changelog v1 -> v2:
- address the problem that we return a wrong start position when searching
  the free space in a bitmap.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:23 -04:00
Linus Torvalds ac4de9543a Merge branch 'akpm' (patches from Andrew Morton)
Merge more patches from Andrew Morton:
 "The rest of MM.  Plus one misc cleanup"

* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (35 commits)
  mm/Kconfig: add MMU dependency for MIGRATION.
  kernel: replace strict_strto*() with kstrto*()
  mm, thp: count thp_fault_fallback anytime thp fault fails
  thp: consolidate code between handle_mm_fault() and do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page()
  thp: do_huge_pmd_anonymous_page() cleanup
  thp: move maybe_pmd_mkwrite() out of mk_huge_pmd()
  mm: cleanup add_to_page_cache_locked()
  thp: account anon transparent huge pages into NR_ANON_PAGES
  truncate: drop 'oldsize' truncate_pagecache() parameter
  mm: make lru_add_drain_all() selective
  memcg: document cgroup dirty/writeback memory statistics
  memcg: add per cgroup writeback pages accounting
  memcg: check for proper lock held in mem_cgroup_update_page_stat
  memcg: remove MEMCG_NR_FILE_MAPPED
  memcg: reduce function dereference
  memcg: avoid overflow caused by PAGE_ALIGN
  memcg: rename RESOURCE_MAX to RES_COUNTER_MAX
  memcg: correct RESOURCE_MAX to ULLONG_MAX
  mm: memcg: do not trap chargers with full callstack on OOM
  mm: memcg: rework and document OOM waiting and wakeup
  ...
2013-09-12 15:44:27 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 7caef26767 truncate: drop 'oldsize' truncate_pagecache() parameter
truncate_pagecache() doesn't care about old size since commit
cedabed49b ("vfs: Fix vmtruncate() regression").  Let's drop it.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: OGAWA Hirofumi <hirofumi@mail.parknet.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-09-12 15:38:02 -07:00
Josef Bacik b12d6869f6 Btrfs: convert all bug_ons in free-space-cache.c
All of these are logic checks to make sure we're not breaking anything, so
convert them over to ASSERT().  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:33 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven c1c9ff7c94 Btrfs: Remove superfluous casts from u64 to unsigned long long
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:08 -04:00
Josef Bacik dc11dd5d70 Btrfs: separate out tests into their own directory
The plan is to have a bunch of unit tests that run when btrfs is loaded when you
build with the appropriate config option.  My ultimate goal is to have a test
for every non-static function we have, but at first I'm going to focus on the
things that cause us the most problems.  To start out with this just adds a
tests/ directory and moves the existing free space cache tests into that
directory and sets up all of the infrastructure.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:38 -04:00
Josef Bacik 00361589d2 Btrfs: avoid starting a transaction in the write path
I noticed while looking at a deadlock that we are always starting a transaction
in cow_file_range().  This isn't really needed since we only need a transaction
if we are doing an inline extent, or if the allocator needs to allocate a chunk.
So push down all the transaction start stuff to be closer to where we actually
need a transaction in all of these cases.  This will hopefully reduce our write
latency when we are committing often.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:05:05 -04:00
Linus Torvalds e3a0dd98e1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "These are the usual mixture of bugs, cleanups and performance fixes.
  Miao has some really nice tuning of our crc code as well as our
  transaction commits.

  Josef is peeling off more and more problems related to early enospc,
  and has a number of important bug fixes in here too"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (81 commits)
  Btrfs: wait ordered range before doing direct io
  Btrfs: only do the tree_mod_log_free_eb if this is our last ref
  Btrfs: hold the tree mod lock in __tree_mod_log_rewind
  Btrfs: make backref walking code handle skinny metadata
  Btrfs: fix crash regarding to ulist_add_merge
  Btrfs: fix several potential problems in copy_nocow_pages_for_inode
  Btrfs: cleanup the code of copy_nocow_pages_for_inode()
  Btrfs: fix oops when recovering the file data by scrub function
  Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
  Btrfs: cleanup orphaned root orphan item
  Btrfs: fix wrong mirror number tuning
  Btrfs: cleanup redundant code in btrfs_submit_direct()
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_sector_sum structure
  Btrfs: check if we can nocow if we don't have data space
  Btrfs: stop using try_to_writeback_inodes_sb_nr to flush delalloc
  Btrfs: use a percpu to keep track of possibly pinned bytes
  Btrfs: check for actual acls rather than just xattrs when caching no acl
  Btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_page to btrfs_cont_expand instead of btrfs_truncate
  Btrfs: optimize reada_for_balance
  Btrfs: optimize read_block_for_search
  ...
2013-07-09 12:33:09 -07:00
Wei Yongjun 4b286cd1f5 Btrfs: return error code in btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space()
Fix to return error code instead always return 0 from function
btrfs_check_trunc_cache_free_space().
Introduced by commit 7b61cd9224
(Btrfs: don't use global block reservation for inode cache truncation)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:56 -04:00
David Sterba e6d2960582 btrfs: move ifdef around sanity checks out of init_btrfs_fs
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:18 -04:00
David Sterba 905d0f564e btrfs: add prefix to sanity tests messages
And change the message level to KERN_INFO.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:17 -04:00
Masanari Iida 8b513d0cf6 treewide: Fix typo in printk
Correct spelling typo in various part of drivers

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-05-28 12:02:13 +02:00
Miao Xie 7b61cd9224 Btrfs: don't use global block reservation for inode cache truncation
It is very likely that there are lots of subvolumes/snapshots in the filesystem,
so if we use global block reservation to do inode cache truncation, we may hog
all the free space that is reserved in global rsv. So it is better that we do
the free space reservation for inode cache truncation by ourselves.

Cc: Tsutomu Itoh <t-itoh@jp.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:22 -04:00
Josef Bacik 73e1e61fb8 Btrfs: remove warn on in free space cache writeout
This catches block groups that are too large to properly cache.  We deal with
this case fine, so the warning just confuses users.  Remove the warning.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-17 21:40:13 -04:00
Eric Sandeen 48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik b50c6e250e Btrfs: deal with free space cache errors while replaying log
So everybody who got hit by my fsync bug will still continue to hit this
BUG_ON() in the free space cache, which is pretty heavy handed.  So I took a
file system that had this bug and fixed up all the BUG_ON()'s and leaks that
popped up when I tried to mount a broken file system like this.  With this patch
we just fail to mount instead of panicing.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:20 -04:00
Simon Kirby c2cf52eb71 Btrfs: Include the device in most error printk()s
With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:23 -04:00
Liu Bo b0496686ba Btrfs: cleanup unused arguments of btrfs_csum_data
Argument 'root' is no more used in btrfs_csum_data().

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:14 -04:00
Josef Bacik 74255aa07d Btrfs: add some free space cache tests
We keep hitting bugs in the tree log replay because btrfs_remove_free_space
doesn't account for some corner case.  So add a bunch of tests to try and fully
test btrfs_remove_free_space since the only time it is called is during tree log
replay.  These tests all finish successfully, so as we find more of these bugs
we need to add to these tests to make sure we don't regress in fixing things.
I've hidden the tests behind a Kconfig option, but they take no time to run so
all btrfs developers should have this turned on all the time.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:52:54 -04:00
Chris Mason e942f883bc Merge branch 'raid56-experimental' into for-linus-3.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h
	fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c
2013-02-20 14:06:05 -05:00
Josef Bacik dde5740fdd Btrfs: relax the block group size limit for bitmaps
Dave pointed out that xfstests 273 will tell you that it failed to load the
space cache for a block group when it remounts.  This is because we run out
of space writing out the block group cache.  This is ok and is working as it
should, but let's try to be a bit nicer.  This happens because the block
group was 100mb, but bitmap entries cover 128mb, so we were only getting
extent entries for this block group, which ended up being too many to fit in
the free space cache.  So relax the bitmap size requirements to block groups
that are at least half the size a bitmap will cover or larger, that way we
can still keep the amount of space used in the free space cache low enough
to be able to write it out.  With this patch I no longer fail to write out
the free space cache.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:55 -05:00
Chris Mason 0e4e026366 Merge branch 'for-linus' into raid56-experimental
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 10:04:03 -05:00
David Woodhouse 53b381b3ab Btrfs: RAID5 and RAID6
This builds on David Woodhouse's original Btrfs raid5/6 implementation.
The code has changed quite a bit, blame Chris Mason for any bugs.

Read/modify/write is done after the higher levels of the filesystem have
prepared a given bio.  This means the higher layers are not responsible
for building full stripes, and they don't need to query for the topology
of the extents that may get allocated during delayed allocation runs.
It also means different files can easily share the same stripe.

But, it does expose us to incorrect parity if we crash or lose power
while doing a read/modify/write cycle.  This will be addressed in a
later commit.

Scrub is unable to repair crc errors on raid5/6 chunks.

Discard does not work on raid5/6 (yet)

The stripe size is fixed at 64KiB per disk.  This will be tunable
in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:23 -05:00
Josef Bacik b0175117b9 Btrfs: fix panic when recovering tree log
A user reported a BUG_ON(ret) that occured during tree log replay.  Ret was
-EAGAIN, so what I think happened is that we removed an extent that covered
a bitmap entry and an extent entry.  We remove the part from the bitmap and
return -EAGAIN and then search for the next piece we want to remove, which
happens to be an entire extent entry, so we just free the sucker and return.
The problem is ret is still set to -EAGAIN so we trip the BUG_ON().  The
user used btrfs-zero-log so I'm not 100% sure this is what happened so I've
added a WARN_ON() to catch the other possibility.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Jan Steffens <jan.steffens@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-24 12:49:49 -05:00
Wang Sheng-Hui 960097622d Btrfs: use ctl->unit for free space calculation instead of block_group->sectorsize
We should use ctl->unit for free space calculation instead of block_group->sectorsize
even though for free space use_bitmap or free space cluster we only have sectorsize assigned to ctl->unit currently. Also, we can keep it consisten in code style.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:17 -05:00
Wang Sheng-Hui 071401258a Btrfs: do not warn_on io_ctl->cur in io_ctl_map_page
io_ctl_map_page is called by many functions in free-space-cache.
In most scenarios, the ->cur is not null, e.g. io_ctl_add_entry.
I think we'd better remove the warn_on here.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:06 -05:00
Miao Xie de6c4115a2 Btrfs: fix unnecessary while loop when search the free space, cache
When we find a bitmap free space entry, we may check the previous extent
entry covers the offset or not. But if we find this entry is also a bitmap
entry, we will continue to check the previous entry of the current one by
a while loop. It is unnecessary because it is impossible that the extent
entry which is in front of a bitmap entry can cover the offset of the entry
after that bitmap entry.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:33 -05:00
Josef Bacik e6138876ad Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages
Everytime we write out dirty pages we search for an offset in the tree,
convert the bits in the state, and then when we wait we search for the
offset again and clear the bits.  So for every dirty range in the io tree we
are doing 4 rb searches, which is suboptimal.  With this patch we are only
doing 2 searches for every cycle (modulo weird things happening).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:41 -04:00
Wei Yongjun ebb3dad435 Btrfs: using for_each_set_bit_from to simplify the code
Using for_each_set_bit_from() to simplify the code.

spatch with a semantic match is used to found this.
(http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <yongjun_wei@trendmicro.com.cn>
2012-10-04 09:39:55 -04:00
Liu Bo f6175efab1 Btrfs: do not count in readonly bytes
If a block group is ro, do not count its entries in when we dump space info.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23 16:28:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 5eecb9cc90 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
 "I held off on my rc5 pull because I hit an oops during log recovery
  after a crash.  I wanted to make sure it wasn't a regression because
  we have some logging fixes in here.

  It turns out that a commit during the merge window just made it much
  more likely to trigger directory logging instead of full commits,
  which exposed an old bug.

  The new backref walking code got some additional fixes.  This should
  be the final set of them.

  Josef fixed up a corner where our O_DIRECT writes and buffered reads
  could expose old file contents (not stale, just not the most recent).
  He and Liu Bo fixed crashes during tree log recover as well.

  Ilya fixed errors while we resume disk balancing operations on
  readonly mounts."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: run delayed directory updates during log replay
  Btrfs: hold a ref on the inode during writepages
  Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
  Btrfs: fix wrong check during log recovery
  Btrfs: use _IOR for BTRFS_IOC_SUBVOL_GETFLAGS
  Btrfs: resume balance on rw (re)mounts properly
  Btrfs: restore restriper state on all mounts
  Btrfs: fix dio write vs buffered read race
  Btrfs: don't count I/O statistic read errors for missing devices
  Btrfs: resolve tree mod log locking issue in btrfs_next_leaf
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log rewind of ADD operations
  Btrfs: leave critical region in btrfs_find_all_roots as soon as possible
  Btrfs: always put insert_ptr modifications into the tree mod log
  Btrfs: fix tree mod log for root replacements at leaf level
  Btrfs: support root level changes in __resolve_indirect_ref
  Btrfs: avoid waiting for delayed refs when we must not
2012-07-05 13:06:25 -07:00
Josef Bacik bdb7d303b3 Btrfs: fix tree log remove space corner case
The tree log stuff can have allocated space that we end up having split
across a bitmap and a real extent.  The free space code does not deal with
this, it assumes that if it finds an extent or bitmap entry that the entire
range must fall within the entry it finds.  This isn't necessarily the case,
so rework the remove function so it can handle this case properly.  This
fixed two panics the user hit, first in the case where the space was
initially in a bitmap and then in an extent entry, and then the reverse
case.  Thanks,

Reported-and-tested-by: Shaun Reich <sreich@kde.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-02 15:39:18 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 1193755ac6 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs changes from Al Viro.
 "A lot of misc stuff.  The obvious groups:
   * Miklos' atomic_open series; kills the damn abuse of
     ->d_revalidate() by NFS, which was the major stumbling block for
     all work in that area.
   * ripping security_file_mmap() and dealing with deadlocks in the
     area; sanitizing the neighborhood of vm_mmap()/vm_munmap() in
     general.
   * ->encode_fh() switched to saner API; insane fake dentry in
     mm/cleancache.c gone.
   * assorted annotations in fs (endianness, __user)
   * parts of Artem's ->s_dirty work (jff2 and reiserfs parts)
   * ->update_time() work from Josef.
   * other bits and pieces all over the place.

  Normally it would've been in two or three pull requests, but
  signal.git stuff had eaten a lot of time during this cycle ;-/"

Fix up trivial conflicts in Documentation/filesystems/vfs.txt (the
'truncate_range' inode method was removed by the VM changes, the VFS
update adds an 'update_time()' method), and in fs/btrfs/ulist.[ch] (due
to sparse fix added twice, with other changes nearby).

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (95 commits)
  nfs: don't open in ->d_revalidate
  vfs: retry last component if opening stale dentry
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): don't throw away file on error
  vfs: nameidata_to_filp(): inline __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_dentry_open(): don't put filp
  vfs: split __dentry_open()
  vfs: do_last() common post lookup
  vfs: do_last(): add audit_inode before open
  vfs: do_last(): only return EISDIR for O_CREAT
  vfs: do_last(): check LOOKUP_DIRECTORY
  vfs: do_last(): make ENOENT exit RCU safe
  vfs: make follow_link check RCU safe
  vfs: do_last(): use inode variable
  vfs: do_last(): inline walk_component()
  vfs: do_last(): make exit RCU safe
  vfs: split do_lookup()
  Btrfs: move over to use ->update_time
  fs: introduce inode operation ->update_time
  reiserfs: get rid of resierfs_sync_super
  reiserfs: mark the superblock as dirty a bit later
  ...
2012-06-01 10:34:35 -07:00
Josef Bacik cd023e7b17 Btrfs: merge contigous regions when loading free space cache
When we write out the free space cache we will write out everything that is
in our in memory tree, and then we will just walk the pinned extents tree
and write anything we see there.  The problem with this is that during
normal operations the pinned extents will be merged back into the free space
tree normally, and then we can allocate space from the merged areas and
commit them to the tree log.  If we crash and replay the tree log we will
crash again because the tree log will try to free up space from what looks
like 2 seperate but contiguous entries, since one entry is from the original
free space cache and the other was a pinned extent that was merged back.  To
fix this we just need to walk the free space tree after we load it and merge
contiguous entries back together.  This will keep the tree log stuff from
breaking and it will make the allocator behave more nicely.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-05-30 10:23:36 -04:00
Josef Bacik 5fd0204355 Btrfs: finish ordered extents in their own thread
We noticed that the ordered extent completion doesn't really rely on having
a page and that it could be done independantly of ending the writeback on a
page.  This patch makes us not do the threaded endio stuff for normal
buffered writes and direct writes so we can end page writeback as soon as
possible (in irq context) and only start threads to do the ordered work when
it is actually done.  Compression needs to be reworked some to take
advantage of this as well, but atm it has to do a find_get_page in its endio
handler so it must be done in its own thread.  This makes direct writes
quite a bit faster.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-05-30 10:23:33 -04:00
Al Viro 528c032764 btrfs: trivial endianness annotations
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-05-29 23:28:35 -04:00