Commit Graph

837 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Darrick J. Wong 86d163dbfe xfs: stringify scrub types in ftrace output
Use __print_symbolic to print the scrub type in ftrace output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 14:02:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong c494213f30 xfs: stringify btree cursor types in ftrace output
Use __print_symbolic to print the btree type in ftrace output.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 14:02:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 0357d21a6c xfs: move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfs
Move XFS_INODE_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to keep it
updated, and add necessary TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 14:02:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 05c753c4cf xfs: move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR mappings to libxfs
Move XFS_AG_BTREE_CMP_FORMAT_STR to libxfs so that we don't forget to
keep it updated, and TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM the values while we're at it.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 14:02:01 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 85f8dff00a xfs: fix symbolic enum printing in ftrace output
ftrace's __print_symbolic() has a (very poorly documented) requirement
that any enum values used in the symbol to string translation table be
wrapped in a TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM so that the enum value can be encoded in
the ftrace ring buffer.  Fix this unsatisfied requirement.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
2018-12-19 14:02:01 -08:00
Omar Sandoval 355e353213 xfs: cache minimum realtime summary level
The realtime summary is a two-dimensional array on disk, effectively:

u32 rsum[log2(number of realtime extents) + 1][number of blocks in the bitmap]

rsum[log][bbno] is the number of extents of size 2**log which start in
bitmap block bbno.

xfs_rtallocate_extent_near() uses xfs_rtany_summary() to check whether
rsum[log][bbno] != 0 for any log level. However, the summary array is
stored in row-major order (i.e., like an array in C), so all of these
entries are not adjacent, but rather spread across the entire summary
file. In the worst case (a full bitmap block), xfs_rtany_summary() has
to check every level.

This means that on a moderately-used realtime device, an allocation will
waste a lot of time finding, reading, and releasing buffers for the
realtime summary. In particular, one of our storage services (which runs
on servers with 8 very slow CPUs and 15 8 TB XFS realtime filesystems)
spends almost 5% of its CPU cycles in xfs_rtbuf_get() and
xfs_trans_brelse() called from xfs_rtany_summary().

One solution would be to also store the summary with the dimensions
swapped. However, this would require a disk format change to a very old
component of XFS.

Instead, we can cache the minimum size which contains any extents. We do
so lazily; rather than guaranteeing that the cache contains the precise
minimum, it always contains a loose lower bound which we tighten when we
read or update a summary block. This only uses a few kilobytes of memory
and is already serialized via the realtime bitmap and summary inode
locks, so the cost is minimal. With this change, the same workload only
spends 0.2% of its CPU cycles in the realtime allocator.

Signed-off-by: Omar Sandoval <osandov@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong c1b4a321ed xfs: precalculate cluster alignment in inodes and blocks
Store the inode cluster alignment information in units of inodes and
blocks in the mount data so that we don't have to keep recalculating
them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 83dcdb4469 xfs: precalculate inodes and blocks per inode cluster
Store the number of inodes and blocks per inode cluster in the mount
data so that we don't have to keep recalculating them.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:17 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 43004b2a8d xfs: add a block to inode count converter
Add new helpers to convert units of fs blocks into inodes, and AG blocks
into AG inodes, respectively.  Convert all the open-coded conversions
and XFS_OFFBNO_TO_AGINO(, , 0) calls to use them, as appropriate.  The
OFFBNO_TO_AGINO macro is retained for xfs_repair.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 7280fedaf3 xfs: remove xfs_rmap_ag_owner and friends
Owner information for static fs metadata can be defined readonly at
build time because it never changes across filesystems.  This enables us
to reduce stack usage (particularly in scrub) because we can use the
statically defined oinfo structures.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 66e3237e72 xfs: const-ify xfs_owner_info arguments
Only certain functions actually change the contents of an
xfs_owner_info; the rest can accept a const struct pointer.  This will
enable us to save stack space by hoisting static owner info types to
be const global variables.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong 02b100fb83 xfs: streamline defer op type handling
There's no need to bundle a pointer to the defer op type into the defer
op control structure.  Instead, store the defer op type enum, which
enables us to shorten some of the lines.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:16 -08:00
Darrick J. Wong bc9f2b7c8a xfs: idiotproof defer op type configuration
Recently, we forgot to port a new defer op type to xfsprogs, which
caused us some userspace pain.  Reorganize the way we make libxfs
clients supply defer op type information so that all type information
has to be provided at build time instead of risky runtime dynamic
configuration.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:16 -08:00
Dave Chinner 43feeea88c xfs: zero length symlinks are not valid
A log recovery failure has been reproduced where a symlink inode has
a zero length in extent form. It was caused by a shutdown during a
combined fstress+fsmark workload.

The underlying problem is the issue in xfs_inactive_symlink(): the
inode is unlocked between the symlink inactivation/truncation and
the inode being freed. This opens a window for the inode to be
written to disk before it xfs_ifree() removes it from the unlinked
list, marks it free in the inobt and zeros the mode.

For shortform inodes, the fix is simple. xfs_ifree() clears the data
fork state, so there's no need to do it in xfs_inactive_symlink().
This means the shortform fork verifier will not see a zero length
data fork as it mirrors the inode size through to xfs_ifree()), and
hence if the inode gets written back and the fork verifiers are run
they will still see a fork that matches the on-disk inode size.

For extent form (remote) symlinks, it is a little more tricky. Here
we explicitly set the inode size to zero, so the above race can lead
to zero length symlinks on disk. Because the inode is unlinked at
this point (i.e. on the unlinked list) and unreferenced, it can
never be seen again by a user. Hence when we set the inode size to
zeor, also change the type to S_IFREG. xfs_ifree() expects S_IFREG
inodes to be of zero length, and so this avoids all the problems of
zero length symlinks ever hitting the disk. It also avoids the
problem of needing to handle zero length symlink inodes in log
recovery to replay the extent free intents and the remaining
deferops to free the extents the symlink used.

Also add a couple of asserts to warn us if zero length symlinks end
up in either the symlink create or inactivation paths.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12 08:47:15 -08:00
Pan Bian fe5ed6c22e xfs: libxfs: move xfs_perag_put late
The function xfs_alloc_get_freelist calls xfs_perag_put to drop the
reference. However, pag->pagf_btreeblks is read and written after the
put operation. This patch moves the put operation later.

Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
[darrick: minor changelog edits]
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-12 08:46:20 -08:00
Eric Sandeen 7d048df4e9 xfs: fix inverted return from xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc
xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc is a bool so should not be returning
a failaddr_t; worse, if xfs_log_check_lsn fails it returns
__this_address which looks like a boolean true (i.e. success)
to the caller.

(interestingly xfs_btree_lblock_verify_crc doesn't have the issue)

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-12-04 08:50:49 -08:00
Dave Chinner 9230a0b65b xfs: delalloc -> unwritten COW fork allocation can go wrong
Long saga. There have been days spent following this through dead end
after dead end in multi-GB event traces. This morning, after writing
a trace-cmd wrapper that enabled me to be more selective about XFS
trace points, I discovered that I could get just enough essential
tracepoints enabled that there was a 50:50 chance the fsx config
would fail at ~115k ops. If it didn't fail at op 115547, I stopped
fsx at op 115548 anyway.

That gave me two traces - one where the problem manifested, and one
where it didn't. After refining the traces to have the necessary
information, I found that in the failing case there was a real
extent in the COW fork compared to an unwritten extent in the
working case.

Walking back through the two traces to the point where the CWO fork
extents actually diverged, I found that the bad case had an extra
unwritten extent in it. This is likely because the bug it led me to
had triggered multiple times in those 115k ops, leaving stray
COW extents around. What I saw was a COW delalloc conversion to an
unwritten extent (as they should always be through
xfs_iomap_write_allocate()) resulted in a /written extent/:

xfs_writepage:        dev 259:0 ino 0x83 pgoff 0x17000 size 0x79a00 offset 0 length 0
xfs_iext_remove:      dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/2 offset 32 block 152 count 20 flag 1 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
xfs_bmap_pre_update:  dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 4503599627239429 count 31 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real
xfs_bmap_post_update: dev 259:0 ino 0x83 state RC|LF|RF|COW cur 0xffff888247b899c0/1 offset 1 block 121 count 51 flag 0 caller xfs_bmap_add_ex

Basically, Cow fork before:

	0 1            32          52
	+H+DDDDDDDDDDDD+UUUUUUUUUUU+
	   PREV		RIGHT

COW delalloc conversion allocates:

	  1	       32
	  +uuuuuuuuuuuu+
	  NEW

And the result according to the xfs_bmap_post_update trace was:

	0 1            32          52
	+H+wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww+
	   PREV

Which is clearly wrong - it should be a merged unwritten extent,
not an unwritten extent.

That lead me to look at the LEFT_FILLING|RIGHT_FILLING|RIGHT_CONTIG
case in xfs_bmap_add_extent_delay_real(), and sure enough, there's
the bug.

It takes the old delalloc extent (PREV) and adds the length of the
RIGHT extent to it, takes the start block from NEW, removes the
RIGHT extent and then updates PREV with the new extent.

What it fails to do is update PREV.br_state. For delalloc, this is
always XFS_EXT_NORM, while in this case we are converting the
delayed allocation to unwritten, so it needs to be updated to
XFS_EXT_UNWRITTEN. This LF|RF|RC case does not do this, and so
the resultant extent is always written.

And that's the bug I've been chasing for a week - a bmap btree bug,
not a reflink/dedupe/copy_file_range bug, but a BMBT bug introduced
with the recent in core extent tree scalability enhancements.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-21 10:10:53 -08:00
Dave Chinner c08768977b xfs: finobt AG reserves don't consider last AG can be a runt
The last AG may be very small comapred to all other AGs, and hence
AG reservations based on the superblock AG size may actually consume
more space than the AG actually has. This results on assert failures
like:

XFS: Assertion failed: xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_METADATA)->ar_reserved + xfs_perag_resv(pag, XFS_AG_RESV_RMAPBT)->ar_reserved <= pag->pagf_freeblks + pag->pagf_flcount, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_ag_resv.c, line: 319
[   48.932891]  xfs_ag_resv_init+0x1bd/0x1d0
[   48.933853]  xfs_fs_reserve_ag_blocks+0x37/0xb0
[   48.934939]  xfs_mountfs+0x5b3/0x920
[   48.935804]  xfs_fs_fill_super+0x462/0x640
[   48.936784]  ? xfs_test_remount_options+0x60/0x60
[   48.937908]  mount_bdev+0x178/0x1b0
[   48.938751]  mount_fs+0x36/0x170
[   48.939533]  vfs_kern_mount.part.43+0x54/0x130
[   48.940596]  do_mount+0x20e/0xcb0
[   48.941396]  ? memdup_user+0x3e/0x70
[   48.942249]  ksys_mount+0xba/0xd0
[   48.943046]  __x64_sys_mount+0x21/0x30
[   48.943953]  do_syscall_64+0x54/0x170
[   48.944835]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe

Hence we need to ensure the finobt per-ag space reservations take
into account the size of the last AG rather than treat it like all
the other full size AGs.

Note that both refcountbt and rmapbt already take the size of the AG
into account via reading the AGF length directly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-20 10:36:11 -08:00
Dave Chinner 837514f7a4 xfs: fix overflow in xfs_attr3_leaf_verify
generic/070 on 64k block size filesystems is failing with a verifier
corruption on writeback or an attribute leaf block:

[   94.973083] XFS (pmem0): Metadata corruption detected at xfs_attr3_leaf_verify+0x246/0x260, xfs_attr3_leaf block 0x811480
[   94.975623] XFS (pmem0): Unmount and run xfs_repair
[   94.976720] XFS (pmem0): First 128 bytes of corrupted metadata buffer:
[   94.978270] 000000004b2e7b45: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 3b ee 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........;.......
[   94.980268] 000000006b1db90b: 00 00 00 00 00 81 14 80 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  ................
[   94.982251] 00000000433f2407: 22 7b 5c 82 2d 5c 47 4c bb 31 1c 37 fa a9 ce d6  "{\.-\GL.1.7....
[   94.984157] 0000000010dc7dfb: 00 00 00 00 00 81 04 8a 00 0a 18 e8 dd 94 01 00  ................
[   94.986215] 00000000d5a19229: 00 a0 dc f4 fe 98 01 68 f0 d8 07 e0 00 00 00 00  .......h........
[   94.988171] 00000000521df36c: 0c 2d 32 e2 fe 20 01 00 0c 2d 58 65 fe 0c 01 00  .-2.. ...-Xe....
[   94.990162] 000000008477ae06: 0c 2d 5b 66 fe 8c 01 00 0c 2d 71 35 fe 7c 01 00  .-[f.....-q5.|..
[   94.992139] 00000000a4a6bca6: 0c 2d 72 37 fc d4 01 00 0c 2d d8 b8 f0 90 01 00  .-r7.....-......
[   94.994789] XFS (pmem0): xfs_do_force_shutdown(0x8) called from line 1453 of file fs/xfs/xfs_buf.c. Return address = ffffffff815365f3

This is failing this check:

                end = ichdr.freemap[i].base + ichdr.freemap[i].size;
                if (end < ichdr.freemap[i].base)
>>>>>                   return __this_address;
                if (end > mp->m_attr_geo->blksize)
                        return __this_address;

And from the buffer output above, the freemap array is:

	freemap[0].base = 0x00a0
	freemap[0].size = 0xdcf4	end = 0xdd94
	freemap[1].base = 0xfe98
	freemap[1].size = 0x0168	end = 0x10000
	freemap[2].base = 0xf0d8
	freemap[2].size = 0x07e0	end = 0xf8b8

These all look valid - the block size is 0x10000 and so from the
last check in the above verifier fragment we know that the end
of freemap[1] is valid. The problem is that end is declared as:

	uint16_t	end;

And (uint16_t)0x10000 = 0. So we have a verifier bug here, not a
corruption. Fix the verifier to use uint32_t types for the check and
hence avoid the overflow.

Fixes: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=201577
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-11-06 07:50:50 -08:00
Allison Henderson 068f985a9e xfs: Add attibute remove and helper functions
This patch adds xfs_attr_remove_args. These sub-routines remove
the attributes specified in @args. We will use this later for setting
parent pointers as a deferred attribute operation.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:23 +11:00
Allison Henderson 2f3cd80919 xfs: Add attibute set and helper functions
This patch adds xfs_attr_set_args and xfs_bmap_set_attrforkoff.
These sub-routines set the attributes specified in @args.
We will use this later for setting parent pointers as a deferred
attribute operation.

[dgc: remove attr fork init code from xfs_attr_set_args().]
[dgc: xfs_attr_try_sf_addname() NULLs args.trans after commit.]
[dgc: correct sf add error handling.]

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:21:16 +11:00
Allison Henderson 4c74a56b9d xfs: Add helper function xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
This patch adds a subroutine xfs_attr_try_sf_addname
used by xfs_attr_set.  This subrotine will attempt to
add the attribute name specified in args in shortform,
as well and perform error handling previously done in
xfs_attr_set.

This patch helps to pre-simplify xfs_attr_set for reviewing
purposes and reduce indentation.  New function will be added
in the next patch.

[dgc: moved commit to helper function, too.]

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:50 +11:00
Allison Henderson e2421f0b5f xfs: Move fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
This patch moves fs/xfs/xfs_attr.h to fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_attr.h
since xfs_attr.c is in libxfs.  We will need these later in
xfsprogs.

Signed-off-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:20:45 +11:00
Christoph Hellwig daa79baefc xfs: remove suport for filesystems without unwritten extent flag
The option to enable unwritten extents was made default in 2003,
removed from mkfs in 2007, and cannot be disabled in v5.  We also
rely on it for a lot of common functionality, so filesystems without
it will run a completely untested and buggy code path.  Enabling the
support also is a simple bit flip using xfs_db, so legacy file
systems can still be brought forward.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-18 17:18:58 +11:00
Dave Chinner e55ec4ddbe xfs: fix error handling in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
Commit 01239d77b9 ("xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in
xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree") attempted to fix a null pointer
dreference when a fuzzing corruption of some kind was found.
This fix was flawed, resulting in assert failures like:

XFS: Assertion failed: ifp->if_broot == NULL, file: fs/xfs/libxfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 715
.....
Call Trace:
  xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree+0x6b9/0x7b0
  __xfs_bunmapi+0xae7/0xf00
  ? xfs_log_reserve+0x1c8/0x290
  xfs_reflink_remap_extent+0x20b/0x620
  xfs_reflink_remap_blocks+0x7e/0x290
  xfs_reflink_remap_range+0x311/0x530
  vfs_dedupe_file_range_one+0xd7/0xe0
  vfs_dedupe_file_range+0x15b/0x1a0
  do_vfs_ioctl+0x267/0x6c0

The problem is that the error handling code now asserts that the
inode fork is not in btree format before the error handling code
undoes the modifications that put the fork back in extent format.
Fix this by moving the assert back to after the xfs_iroot_realloc()
call that returns the fork to extent format, and clean up the jump
labels to be meaningful.

Also, returning ENOSPC when xfs_btree_get_bufl() fails to
instantiate the buffer that was allocated (the actual fix in the
commit mentioned above) is incorrect. This is a fatal error - only
an invalid block address or a filesystem shutdown can result in
failing to get a buffer here.

Hence change this to EFSCORRUPTED so that the higher layer knows
this was a corruption related failure and should not treat it as an
ENOSPC error.  This should result in a shutdown (via cancelling a
dirty transaction) which is necessary as we do not attempt to clean
up the (invalid) block that we have already allocated.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-10-01 08:11:07 +10:00
Eric Sandeen 339e1a3fcd xfs: validate inode di_forkoff
Verify the inode di_forkoff, lifted from xfs_repair's
process_check_inode_forkoff().

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:50:13 +10:00
Eric Sandeen f369a13cea xfs: don't treat unknown di_flags2 as corruption in scrub
xchk_inode_flags2() currently treats any di_flags2 values that the
running kernel doesn't recognize as corruption, and calls
xchk_ino_set_corrupt() if they are set.  However, it's entirely possible
that these flags were set in some newer kernel and are quite valid,
but ignored in this kernel.

(Validators don't care one bit about unknown di_flags2.)

Call xchk_ino_set_warning instead, because this may or may not actually
indicate a problem.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:49:00 +10:00
Brian Foster d5a2e2893d xfs: remove last of unnecessary xfs_defer_cancel() callers
Now that deferred operations are completely managed via
transactions, it's no longer necessary to cancel the dfops in error
paths that already cancel the associated transaction. There are a
few such calls lingering throughout the codebase.

Remove all remaining unnecessary calls to xfs_defer_cancel(). This
leaves xfs_defer_cancel() calls in two places. The first is the call
in the transaction cancel path itself, which facilitates this patch.
The second is made via the xfs_defer_finish() error path to provide
consistent error semantics with transaction commit. For example,
xfs_trans_commit() expects an xfs_defer_finish() failure to clean up
the dfops structure before it returns.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
2018-09-29 13:41:58 +10:00
Linus Torvalds 781fca5b10 Changes for 4.19:
- Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of bufferhead
   state.
 - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap library
   functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code for
   pagesize == blocksize filesystems.
 - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
   information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to drop
   the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.
 - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we can
   take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb pointer
   passing through the code.
 - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
   transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
   that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.
 - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.
 - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.
 - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.
 - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a transaction
   so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.
 - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.
 - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.
 - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.
 - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.
 - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.
 - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
   structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
   handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.
 - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.
 - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.
 - Various fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux

Pull xfs updates from Darrick Wong:
 "This is the second part of the XFS changes for 4.19.

  The biggest changes are the removal of buffer heads frm XFS, a massive
  reworking of the deferred transaction operations handling code, the
  removal of the long defunct barrier/nobarrier mount options, and the
  addition of a few more online repair functions.

  Summary:

   - Use extent maps to track pagecache page status instead of
     bufferhead state.

   - Refactor pagecache read and write paths to use the new iomap
     library functions, which enable us to drop the old bufferhead code
     for pagesize == blocksize filesystems.

   - Set up parallel per-block-per-page metadata to track subpage
     information that was tracked by buffer heads, which enables us to
     drop the old bufferhead code for pagesize > blocksize filesystems.

   - Tie a deferred ops control structure to a transaction so that we
     can take advantage of an upper-level dfops without having to plumb
     pointer passing through the code.

   - Refactor the deferred ops code to track deferred ops as part of the
     transaction structure (instead of as a separate data structure) so
     that we can simplify the scoping rules around defer_ops.

   - Refactor twisty delwri buffer submission code to avoid deadlocks.

   - Shorten and fix indenting problems in the scrub code.

   - Detect obviously bad summary counts at mount and fix them.

   - Directly associate deferred ops control structure with a
     transaction so that callers no longer have to manage it themselves.

   - Remove a couple of IRIX-era inode macros.

   - Remove the long-deprecated 'barrier' and 'nobarrier' mount options.

   - Clean up the inode fork structure a bit.

   - Check for bad fs summary counter values in the superblock.

   - Reduce COW fork lookups during writeback.

   - Refactor the deferred ops control structures into the transaction
     structure, thereby eliminating the need for transaction users to
     handle the deferred ops as a separate data structure.

   - Add the ability to repair AG headers online.

   - Fix a crash due to insufficient return value checking.

   - Various fixes and cleanups"

* tag 'xfs-4.19-merge-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux: (155 commits)
  xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
  xfs: remove b_last_holder & associated macros
  iomap: Switch to offset_in_page for clarity
  xfs: Close race between direct IO and xfs_break_layouts()
  xfs: repair the AGI
  xfs: repair the AGFL
  xfs: repair the AGF
  xfs: remove dead error handling code in xfs_dquot_disk_alloc()
  xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq
  xfs: fix a comment in xfs_log_reserve
  xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock
  xfs: substitute spaces with tabs
  xfs: fold dfops into the transaction
  xfs: always defer agfl block frees
  xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()
  xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list
  xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error
  xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars
  xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback
  xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging
  ...
2018-08-14 08:56:02 -07:00
Shan Hai 01239d77b9 xfs: fix a null pointer dereference in xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree
Fuzzing tool reports a write to null pointer error in the
xfs_bmap_extents_to_btree, fix it by bailing out on encountering
a null pointer.

Signed-off-by: Shan Hai <shan.hai@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-12 08:37:31 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 2ba090d521 xfs: use WRITE_ONCE to update if_seq
This adds ordering of the updates and makes sure we always see the if_seq
update before the extent tree is modified.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-07 10:57:12 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 1f31c98d65 xfs: only validate summary counts on primary superblock
Skip the summary counter checks for secondary superblocks and inprogress
primary superblocks because mkfs has always written those out with
zeroed summary counters.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-03 08:17:35 -07:00
Brian Foster 9d9e623385 xfs: fold dfops into the transaction
struct xfs_defer_ops has now been reduced to a single list_head. The
external dfops mechanism is unused and thus everywhere a (permanent)
transaction is accessible the associated dfops structure is as well.

Remove the xfs_defer_ops structure and fold the list_head into the
transaction. Also remove the last remnant of external dfops in
xfs_trans_dup().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster c03edc9e49 xfs: always defer agfl block frees
The AGFL fixup code conditionally defers block frees from the free
list based on whether the current transaction has an associated
xfs_defer_ops structure. Now that dfops is embedded in the
transaction and the internal dfops is used unconditionally, this
invariant is always true.

Remove the now dead logic to check for ->t_dfops in
xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() and unconditionally defer AGFL block frees.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 0f37d1780c xfs: pass transaction to xfs_defer_add()
The majority of remaining references to struct xfs_defer_ops in XFS
are associated with xfs_defer_add(). At this point, there are no
more external xfs_defer_ops users left. All instances of
xfs_defer_ops are embedded in the transaction, which means we can
safely pass the transaction down to the dfops add interface.

Update xfs_defer_add() to receive the transaction as a parameter.
Various subsystems implement wrappers to allocate and construct the
context specific data structures for the associated deferred
operation type. Update these to also carry the transaction down as
needed and clean up unused dfops parameters along the way.

This removes most of the remaining references to struct
xfs_defer_ops throughout the code and facilitates removal of the
structure.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
[darrick: fix unused variable warnings with ftrace disabled]
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 1ae093cbea xfs: replace xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending with on-stack list
The xfs_defer_ops ->dop_pending list is used to track active
deferred operations once intents are logged. These items must be
aborted in the event of an error. The list is populated as intents
are logged and items are removed as they complete (or are aborted).

Now that xfs_defer_finish() cancels on error, there is no need to
ever access ->dop_pending outside of xfs_defer_finish(). The list is
only ever populated after xfs_defer_finish() begins and is either
completed or cancelled before it returns.

Remove ->dop_pending from xfs_defer_ops and replace it with a local
list in the xfs_defer_finish() path. Pass the local list to the
various helpers now that it is not accessible via dfops. Note that
we have to check for NULL in the abort case as the final tx roll
occurs outside of the scope of the new local list (once the dfops
has completed and thus drained the list).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 9b1f4e9831 xfs: cancel dfops on xfs_defer_finish() error
The current semantics of xfs_defer_finish() require the caller to
call xfs_defer_cancel() on error. This is slightly inconsistent with
transaction commit error handling where a failed commit cleans up
the transaction before returning.

More significantly, the only requirement for exposure of
->dop_pending outside of xfs_defer_finish() is so that
xfs_defer_cancel() can drain it on error. Since the only recourse of
xfs_defer_finish() errors is cancellation, mirror the transaction
logic and cancel remaining dfops before returning from
xfs_defer_finish() with an error.

Beside simplifying xfs_defer_finish() semantics, this ensures that
xfs_defer_finish() always returns with an empty ->dop_pending and
thus facilitates removal of the list from xfs_defer_ops.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 60f31a609e xfs: clean out superfluous dfops dop params/vars
The dfops code still passes around the xfs_defer_ops pointer
superfluously in a few places. Clean this up wherever the
transaction will suffice.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 7dbddbaccd xfs: drop dop param from xfs_defer_op_type ->finish_item() callback
The dfops infrastructure ->finish_item() callback passes the
transaction and dfops as separate parameters. Since dfops is always
part of a transaction, the latter parameter is no longer necessary.
Remove it from the various callbacks.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster a8198666fb xfs: automatic dfops inode relogging
Inodes that are held across deferred operations are explicitly
joined to the dfops structure to ensure appropriate relogging.
While inodes are currently joined explicitly, we can detect the
conditions that require relogging at dfops finish time by inspecting
the transaction item list for inodes with ili_lock_flags == 0.

Replace the xfs_defer_ijoin() infrastructure with such detection and
automatic relogging of held inodes. This eliminates the need for the
per-dfops inode list, replaced by an on-stack variant in
xfs_defer_trans_roll().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:14 -07:00
Brian Foster 82ff27bc52 xfs: automatic dfops buffer relogging
Buffers that are held across deferred operations are explicitly
joined to the dfops structure to ensure appropriate relogging.
While buffers are currently joined explicitly, we can detect the
conditions that require relogging at dfops finish time by inspecting
the transaction item list for held buffers.

Replace the xfs_defer_bjoin() infrastructure with such detection and
automatic relogging of held buffers. This eliminates the need for
the per-dfops buffer list, replaced by an on-stack variant in
xfs_defer_trans_roll().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 488c919a5b xfs: add missing defer ijoins for held inodes
Log items that require relogging during deferred operations
processing are explicitly joined to the associated dfops via the
xfs_defer_*join() helpers. These calls imply that the associated
object is "held" by the transaction such that when rolled, the item
can be immediately joined to a follow up transaction. For buffers,
this means the buffer remains locked and held after each roll. For
inodes, this means that the inode remains locked.

Failure to join a held item to the dfops structure means the
associated object pins the tail of the log while dfops processing
completes, because the item never relogs and is not unlocked or
released until deferred processing completes.

Currently, all buffers that are held in transactions (XFS_BLI_HOLD)
with deferred operations are explicitly joined to the dfops. This is
not the case for inodes, however, as various contexts defer
operations to transactions with held inodes without explicit joins
to the associated dfops (and thus not relogging).

While this is not a catastrophic problem, it is not ideal. Given
that we want to eventually relog such items automatically during
dfops processing, start by explicitly adding these missing
xfs_defer_ijoin() calls. A call is added everywhere an inode is
joined to a transaction without transferring lock ownership and
said transaction runs deferred operations.

All xfs_defer_ijoin() calls will eventually be replaced by automatic
dfops inode relogging. This patch essentially implements the
behavior change that would otherwise occur due to automatic inode
dfops relogging.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 1214f1cf66 xfs: replace dop_low with transaction flag
The dop_low field enables the low free space allocation mode when a
previous allocation has detected difficulty allocating blocks. It
has historically been part of the xfs_defer_ops structure, which
means if enabled, it remains enabled across a set of transactions
until the deferred operations have completed and the dfops is reset.

Now that the dfops is embedded in the transaction, we can save a bit
more space by using a transaction flag rather than a standalone
boolean. Drop the ->dop_low field and replace it with a transaction
flag that is set at the same points, carried across rolling
transactions and cleared on completion of deferred operations. This
essentially emulates the behavior of ->dop_low and so should not
change behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:13 -07:00
Brian Foster ce356d6477 xfs: pass transaction to dfops reset/move helpers
All callers pass ->t_dfops of the associated transactions. Refactor
the helpers to receive the transactions and facilitate further
cleanups between xfs_defer_ops and xfs_trans.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:13 -07:00
Brian Foster 7279aa13b8 xfs: remove unused __xfs_defer_cancel() internal helper
With no more external dfops users, there is no need for an
xfs_defer_ops cancel wrapper.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-08-02 23:05:13 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 56830d6cc1 xfs: check da node magic in _node_lookup_int
Before we start processing what we /think/ is a da3 node block, actually
check the magic to make sure that we're looking at a node block.  This
way we won't blow the asserts in _node_hdr_from_disk on corrupted
metadata.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01 07:42:43 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 611995db2c xfs: use a local variable for magic number in xfs_da3_node_lookup_int
Use a local variable for the block magic number checks instead of
abusing blk->magic.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01 07:42:18 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong 0c60d3aa0e xfs: refactor log recovery check
Add a predicate to decide if the log is actively in recovery and use
that instead of open-coding a pagf_init check in the attr leaf verifier.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
2018-08-01 07:40:48 -07:00
Darrick J. Wong ff23f4af7e xfs: move extent busy tree initialization to xfs_initialize_perag
Move the per-AG busy extent tree initialization to the per-ag structure
initialization since we don't want online repair to leak the old tree.
We only deconstruct the tree at unmount time, so this should be safe.
This also enables us to eliminate the commented out initialization in
the xfsprogs libxfs.

Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
2018-07-31 13:18:09 -07:00
Christoph Hellwig 745b3f76d1 xfs: maintain a sequence count for inode fork manipulations
Add a simple 32-bit unsigned integer as the sequence count for
modifications to the extent list in the inode fork.  This will be
used to optimize away extent list lookups in the writeback code.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
2018-07-31 13:18:09 -07:00