We need an space before a numbered list to avoid those warnings:
./drivers/usb/core/message.c:478: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./drivers/usb/core/message.c:479: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
./include/linux/usb/composite.h:455: ERROR: Unexpected indentation.
./include/linux/usb/composite.h:456: WARNING: Block quote ends without a blank line; unexpected unindent.
Signed-off-by: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The commonly use of bottom halves are tasklet and workqueue. The big
difference between tasklet and workqueue is that the tasklet runs in
an interrupt context and the workqueue runs in a process context,
which means it can sleep if need be.
The comment for usb_control/interrupt/bulk_msg() functions note that do
not use this function within an interrupt context, like a 'bottom half'
handler. With this comment, it makes confuse about usage of these
functions.
To more clarify, remove 'bottom half' comment.
Signed-off-by: Jaejoong Kim <climbbb.kim@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some of the USB core files were missing explicit license information.
As all files in the kernel tree are implicitly licensed under the
GPLv2-only, be explicit in case someone get confused looking at
individual files by using the SPDX nomenclature.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
If dma_pfn_offset is not inherited correctly from the host controller,
it might result in sub-optimal configuration as bounce
buffer limit might be set to less than optimal level.
Consider the mass storage device case.
USB storage driver creates a scsi host for the mass storage interface in
drivers/usb/storage/usb.c
The scsi host parent device is nothing but the the USB interface device.
Now, __scsi_init_queue() calls scsi_calculate_bounce_limit() to find out
and set the block layer bounce limit.
scsi_calculate_bounce_limit() uses dma_max_pfn(host_dev) to get the
bounce_limit. host_dev is nothing but the device representing the
mass storage interface.
If that device doesn't have the right dma_pfn_offset, then dma_max_pfn()
is messed up and the bounce buffer limit is wrong.
e.g. On Keystone 2 systems, dma_max_pfn() is 0x87FFFF and dma_mask_pfn
is 0xFFFFF. Consider a mass storage use case: Without this patch,
usb scsi host device (usb-storage) will get a dma_pfn_offset of 0 resulting
in a dma_max_pfn() of 0xFFFFF within the scsi layer
(scsi_calculate_bounce_limit()).
This will result in bounce buffers being unnecessarily used.
Hint: On 32-bit ARM platforms dma_max_pfn() = dma_mask_pfn + dma_pfn_offset
Signed-off-by: Roger Quadros <rogerq@ti.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
All kmalloc-based functions print enough information on failures.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa-dev@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The dependencies were impossible to handle preventing
drivers for CDC devices not which are not network drivers
from using the common parser.
Signed-off-by: Oliver Neukum <ONeukum@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Restructure usb_sg_cancel() so we don't have to disable interrupts
while cancelling the URBs.
Suggested-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Mosberger <davidm@egauge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
usb_submit_urb() may take quite long to execute. For example, a
single sg list may have 30 or more entries, possibly leading to that
many calls to DMA-map pages. This can cause interrupt latency of
several hundred micro-seconds.
Avoid the problem by releasing the io->lock spinlock and re-enabling
interrupts before calling usb_submit_urb(). This opens races with
usb_sg_cancel() and sg_complete(). Handle those races by using
usb_block_urb() to stop URBs from being submitted after
usb_sg_cancel() or sg_complete() with error.
Note that usb_unlink_urb() is guaranteed to return -ENODEV if
!io->urbs[i]->dev and since the -ENODEV case is already handled,
we don't have to check for !io->urbs[i]->dev explicitly.
Before this change, reading 512MB from an ext3 filesystem on a USB
memory stick showed a throughput of 12 MB/s with about 500 missed
deadlines.
With this change, reading the same file gave the same throughput but
only one or two missed deadlines.
Signed-off-by: David Mosberger <davidm@egauge.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Fix the Sparse warning:
message.c:1390:21: warning: symbol 'i' shadows an earlier one
message.c:1294:13: originally declared here
Signed-off-by: Kris Borer <kborer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The kernel supports the device authorization because of wireless USB.
These is usable for wired USB devices, too.
These new interface authorization allows to enable or disable
individual interfaces instead a whole device.
If a deauthorized interface will be authorized so the driver probing must
be triggered manually by writing INTERFACE to /sys/bus/usb/drivers_probe
Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Interfaces are allowed per default.
This can disabled or enabled (again) by writing 0 or 1 to
/sys/bus/usb/devices/usbX/interface_authorized_default
Signed-off-by: Stefan Koch <stefan.koch10@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB stack provides a mechanism for drivers to request an
asynchronous device reset (usb_queue_reset_device()). The mechanism
uses a work item (reset_ws) embedded in the usb_interface structure
used by the driver, and the reset is carried out by a work queue
routine.
The asynchronous reset can race with driver unbinding. When this
happens, we try to cancel the queued reset before unbinding the
driver, on the theory that the driver won't care about any resets once
it is unbound.
However, thanks to the fact that lockdep now tracks work queue
accesses, this can provoke a lockdep warning in situations where the
device reset causes another interface's driver to be unbound; see
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=141893165203776&w=2
for an example. The reason is that the work routine for reset_ws in
one interface calls cancel_queued_work() for the reset_ws in another
interface. Lockdep thinks this might lead to a work routine trying to
cancel itself. The simplest solution is not to cancel queued resets
when unbinding drivers.
This means we now need to acquire a reference to the usb_interface
when queuing a reset_ws work item and to drop the reference when the
work routine finishes. We also need to make sure that the
usb_interface structure doesn't outlive its parent usb_device; this
means acquiring and dropping a reference when the interface is created
and destroyed.
In addition, cancelling a queued reset can fail (if the device is in
the middle of an earlier reset), and this can cause usb_reset_device()
to try to rebind an interface that has been deallocated (see
http://marc.info/?l=linux-usb&m=142175717016628&w=2 for details).
Acquiring the extra references prevents this failure.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-by: Russell King - ARM Linux <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Tested-by: Olivier Sobrie <olivier@sobrie.be>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.19
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Commit 0cce2eda19
USB: fix LANGID=0 regression
defaults to a langid of 0x0409 if it's not properly implemented by the
device. Explain with a higher level error message what this means.
Signed-off-by: Scot Doyle <lkml14@scotdoyle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Here's the big USB pull request for 3.15-rc1.
The normal set of patches, lots of controller driver updates, and a
smattering of individual USB driver updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB patches from Greg KH:
"Here's the big USB pull request for 3.15-rc1.
The normal set of patches, lots of controller driver updates, and a
smattering of individual USB driver updates as well.
All have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'usb-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb: (249 commits)
xhci: Transition maintainership to Mathias Nyman.
USB: disable reset-resume when USB_QUIRK_RESET is set
USB: unbind all interfaces before rebinding any
usb: phy: Add ulpi IDs for SMSC USB3320 and TI TUSB1210
usb: gadget: tcm_usb_gadget: stop format strings
usb: gadget: f_fs: add missing spinlock and mutex unlock
usb: gadget: composite: switch over to ERR_CAST()
usb: gadget: inode: switch over to memdup_user()
usb: gadget: f_subset: switch over to PTR_RET
usb: gadget: lpc32xx_udc: fix wrong clk_put() sequence
USB: keyspan: remove dead debugging code
USB: serial: add missing newlines to dev_<level> messages.
USB: serial: add missing braces
USB: serial: continue to write on errors
USB: serial: continue to read on errors
USB: serial: make bulk_out_size a lower limit
USB: cypress_m8: fix potential scheduling while atomic
devicetree: bindings: document lsi,zevio-usb
usb: chipidea: add support for USB OTG controller on LSI Zevio SoCs
usb: chipidea: imx: Use dev_name() for ci_hdrc name to distinguish USBs
...
If streams are still allocated on device-reset or set-interface then the hcd
code implictly frees the streams. Clear host_endpoint->streams in this case
so that if a driver later tries to re-allocate them it won't run afoul of the
device already having streams check in usb_alloc_streams().
Note normally streams still being allocated at reset / set-intf would be a
driver bug, but this can happen without it being a driver bug on reset-resume.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch fix spelling typo in Documentation/DocBook.
It is because .html and .xml files are generated by make htmldocs,
I have to fix a typo within the source files.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
This driver was previously an interface driver. Since USB/IP
exports a whole device, not just an interface, it would make
sense to be a device driver.
This patch also modifies the way userspace sees and uses a
shared device:
* the usbip_status file is no longer created for interface 0, but for
the whole device (such as
/sys/devices/pci0000:00/0000:00:01.2/usb1/1-1/usbip_status).
* per interface information, such as interface class or protocol, is
no longer sent/received; only device specific information is
transmitted.
* since the driver was moved one level below in the USB architecture,
there is no need to bind/unbind each interface, just the device as a
whole.
Signed-off-by: Valentina Manea <valentina.manea.m@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
None of these files are actually using any __init type directives
and hence don't need to include <linux/init.h>. Most are just a
left over from __devinit and __cpuinit removal, or simply due to
code getting copied from one driver to the next.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB core currently handles enabling and disabling optional USB power
management features during device transitions (device suspend/resume,
driver bind/unbind, device reset, and device disconnect). Those
optional power features include Latency Tolerance Messaging (LTM),
USB 3.0 Link PM, and USB 2.0 Link PM.
The USB core currently enables LPM on device enumeration and disables
USB 2.0 Link PM when the device is reset. However, the xHCI driver
disables LPM when the device is disconnected and the device context is
freed. Push the call up into the USB core, in order to be consistent
with the core handling all power management enabling and disabling.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When building the htmldocs (in verbose mode), scripts/kernel-doc reports the
following type of warnings:
Warning(drivers/usb/core/usb.c:76): No description found for return value of
'usb_find_alt_setting'
Fix them by:
- adding some missing descriptions of return values
- using "Return" sections for those descriptions
Signed-off-by: Yacine Belkadi <yacine.belkadi.1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch simplifies the interface presented by usb_get_status().
Instead of forcing callers to check for the proper data length and
convert the status value to host byte order, the function will now
do these things itself.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes parenthesis error in sizeof function in Usb/message.c
Signed-off-by: Tülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch fixes error: 'no space before bracket' in Usb/message.c
Signed-off-by: Tülin İzer <tulinizer@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The USB 2.0 specification says that bMaxPower is the maximum power
consumption expressed in 2 mA units and the USB 3.0 specification says
that it is expressed in 8 mA units.
This patch adds a helper function usb_get_max_power() which computes the
value based on config & usb_device's speed value. The the device descriptor
dump computes the value on its own.
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sebastian Andrzej Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
'new_interfaces' should be freed to avoid memory leak.
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Sachin Kamat <sachin.kamat@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Remove conditional code based on CONFIG_HOTPLUG being false. It's
always on now in preparation of it going away as an option.
Signed-off-by: Bill Pemberton <wfp5p@virginia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1631) fixes a bug that shows up when a config change
fails for a device under an xHCI controller. The controller needs to
be told to disable the endpoints that have been enabled for the new
config. The existing code does this, but before storing the
information about which endpoints were enabled! As a result, any
second attempt to install the new config is doomed to fail because
xhci-hcd will refuse to enable an endpoint that is already enabled.
The patch optimistically initializes the new endpoints' device
structures before asking the device to switch to the new config. If
the request fails then the endpoint information is already stored, so
we can use usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() to disable the endpoints with no
trouble. The rest of the error path is slightly more complex now; we
have to disable the new interfaces and call put_device() rather than
simply deallocating them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Matthias Schniedermeyer <ms@citd.de>
CC: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
It's not needed, and commented out, so just remove it.
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
USB 3.0 devices may optionally support a new feature called Latency
Tolerance Messaging. If both the xHCI host controller and the device
support LTM, it should be turned on in order to give the system hardware
a better clue about the latency tolerance values of its PCI devices.
Once a Set Feature request to enable LTM is received, the USB 3.0 device
will begin to send LTM updates as its buffers fill or empty, and it can
tolerate more or less latency.
The USB 3.0 spec, section C.4.2 says that LTM should be disabled just
before the device is placed into suspend. Then the device will send an
updated LTM notification, so that the system doesn't think it should
remain in an active state in order to satisfy the latency requirements
of the suspended device.
The Set and Clear Feature LTM enable command can only be sent to a
configured device. The device will respond with an error if that
command is sent while it is in the Default or Addressed state. Make
sure to check udev->actconfig in usb_enable_ltm() and usb_disable_ltm(),
and don't send those commands when the device is unconfigured.
LTM should be enabled once a new configuration is installed in
usb_set_configuration(). If we end up sending duplicate Set Feature LTM
Enable commands on a switch from one installed configuration to another
configuration, that should be harmless.
Make sure that LTM is disabled before the device is unconfigured in
usb_disable_device(). If no drivers are bound to the device, it doesn't
make sense to allow the device to control the latency tolerance of the
xHCI host controller.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
When a user runs `echo 0 > bConfigurationValue` for a USB 3.0 device,
usb_disable_device() is called. This function disables all drivers,
deallocates interfaces, and sets the device configuration value to 0
(unconfigured).
With the new scheme to ensure that unconfigured devices have LPM
disabled, usb_disable_device() must call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() once
it unconfigures the device.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 8306095fd2 "USB: Disable USB
3.0 LPM in critical sections."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
The USB 3.0 Set/Clear Feature U1/U2 Enable cannot be sent to a device in
the Default or Addressed state. It can only be sent to a configured
device. Change the USB core to initialize the LPM disable count to 1
(disabled), which reflects this limitation.
Change usb_set_configuration() to ensure that if the device is
unconfigured on entry, usb_lpm_disable() is not called. This avoids
sending the Clear Feature U1/U2 when the device is in the Addressed
state. When usb_set_configuration() exits with a successfully installed
configuration, usb_lpm_enable() will be called.
Once the new configuration is installed, make sure
usb_set_configuration() only calls usb_enable_lpm() if the device moved
to the Configured state. If we have unconfigured the device by sending
it a Set Configuration for config 0, don't enable LPM.
This commit should be backported to kernels as old as 3.5, that contain
the commit 8306095fd2 "USB: Disable USB
3.0 LPM in critical sections."
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
This lets us catch the USB fixes that went into 3.5-rc3 into this branch,
as we want them here as well.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
TEAC's UD-H01 (and probably other devices) have a gap in the interface
number allocation of their descriptors:
Configuration Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 2
wTotalLength 220
bNumInterfaces 3
[...]
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 0
bAlternateSetting 0
[...]
Interface Association:
bLength 8
bDescriptorType 11
bFirstInterface 2
bInterfaceCount 2
bFunctionClass 1 Audio
bFunctionSubClass 0
bFunctionProtocol 32
iFunction 4
Interface Descriptor:
bLength 9
bDescriptorType 4
bInterfaceNumber 2
bAlternateSetting 0
[...]
Once a configuration is selected, usb_set_configuration() walks the
known interfaces of a given configuration and calls find_iad() on
each of them to set the interface association pointer the interface
is included in.
The problem here is that the loop variable is taken for the interface
number in the comparison logic that gathers the association. Which is
fine as long as the descriptors are sane.
In the case above, however, the logic gets out of sync and the
interface association fields of all interfaces beyond the interface
number gap are wrong.
Fix this by passing the interface's bInterfaceNumber to find_iad()
instead.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Mack <zonque@gmail.com>
Reported-by: bEN <ml_all@circa.be>
Reported-by: Ivan Perrone <ivanperrone@hotmail.com>
Tested-by: ivan perrone <ivanperrone@hotmail.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Some composite USB devices provide multiple interfaces
with different functions, all using "vendor-specific"
for class/subclass/protocol. Another OS use interface
numbers to match the driver and interface. It seems
these devices are designed with that in mind - using
static interface numbers for the different functions.
This adds support for matching against the
bInterfaceNumber, allowing such devices to be supported
without having to resort to testing against interface
number whitelists and/or blacklists in the probe.
Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
There are several places where the USB core needs to disable USB 3.0
Link PM:
- usb_bind_interface
- usb_unbind_interface
- usb_driver_claim_interface
- usb_port_suspend/usb_port_resume
- usb_reset_and_verify_device
- usb_set_interface
- usb_reset_configuration
- usb_set_configuration
Use the new LPM disable/enable functions to temporarily disable LPM
around these critical sections.
We need to protect the critical section around binding and unbinding USB
interface drivers. USB drivers may want to disable hub-initiated USB
3.0 LPM, which will change the value of the U1/U2 timeouts that the xHCI
driver will install. We need to disable LPM completely until the driver
is bound to the interface, and the driver has a chance to enable
whatever alternate interface setting it needs in its probe routine.
Then re-enable USB3 LPM, and recalculate the U1/U2 timeout values.
We also need to disable LPM in usb_driver_claim_interface,
because drivers like usbfs can bind to an interface through that
function. Note, there is no way currently for userspace drivers to
disable hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM. Revisit this later.
When a driver is unbound, the U1/U2 timeouts may change because we are
unbinding the last driver that needed hub-initiated USB 3.0 LPM to be
disabled.
USB LPM must be disabled when a USB device is going to be suspended.
The USB 3.0 spec does not define a state transition from U1 or U2 into
U3, so we need to bring the device into U0 by disabling LPM before we
can place it into U3. Therefore, call usb_unlocked_disable_lpm() in
usb_port_suspend(), and call usb_unlocked_enable_lpm() in
usb_port_resume(). If the port suspend fails, make sure to re-enable
LPM by calling usb_unlocked_enable_lpm(), since usb_port_resume() will
not be called on a failed port suspend.
USB 3.0 devices lose their USB 3.0 LPM settings (including whether USB
device-initiated LPM is enabled) across device suspend. Therefore,
disable LPM before the device will be reset in
usb_reset_and_verify_device(), and re-enable LPM after the reset is
complete and the configuration/alt settings are re-installed.
The calculated U1/U2 timeout values are heavily dependent on what USB
device endpoints are currently enabled. When any of the enabled
endpoints on the device might change, due to a new configuration, or new
alternate interface setting, we need to first disable USB 3.0 LPM, add
or delete endpoints from the xHCI schedule, install the new interfaces
and alt settings, and then re-enable LPM. Do this in usb_set_interface,
usb_reset_configuration, and usb_set_configuration.
Basically, there is a call to disable and then enable LPM in all
functions that lock the bandwidth_mutex. One exception is
usb_disable_device, because the device is disconnecting or otherwise
going away, and we should not care about whether USB 3.0 LPM is enabled.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
This patch (as154) fixes a self-deadlock that occurs when userspace
writes to the bConfigurationValue sysfs attribute for a hub with
children. The task tries to lock the bandwidth_mutex at a time when
it already owns the lock:
The attribute's method calls usb_set_configuration(),
which calls usb_disable_device() with the bandwidth_mutex
held.
usb_disable_device() unregisters the existing interfaces,
which causes the hub driver to be unbound.
The hub_disconnect() routine calls hub_quiesce(), which
calls usb_disconnect() for each of the hub's children.
usb_disconnect() attempts to acquire the bandwidth_mutex
around a call to usb_disable_device().
The solution is to make usb_disable_device() acquire the mutex for
itself instead of requiring the caller to hold it. Then the mutex can
cover only the bandwidth deallocation operation and not the region
where the interfaces are unregistered.
This has the potential to change system behavior slightly when a
config change races with another config or altsetting change. Some of
the bandwidth released from the old config might get claimed by the
other config or altsetting, make it impossible to restore the old
config in case of a failure. But since we don't try to recover from
config-change failures anyway, this doesn't matter.
[This should be marked for stable kernels that contain the commit
fccf4e8620 "USB: Free bandwidth when
usb_disable_device is called."
That commit was marked for stable kernels as old as 2.6.32.]
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch (as1517b) fixes an error in the USB scatter-gather library.
The library code uses urb->dev to determine whether or nor an URB is
currently active; the completion handler sets urb->dev to NULL.
However the core unlinking routines need to use urb->dev. Since
unlinking always racing with completion, the completion handler must
not clear urb->dev -- it can lead to invalid memory accesses when a
transfer has to be cancelled.
This patch fixes the problem by getting rid of the lines that clear
urb->dev after urb has been submitted. As a result we may end up
trying to unlink an URB that failed in submission or that has already
completed, so an extra check is added after each unlink to avoid
printing an error message when this happens. The checks are updated
in both sg_complete() and sg_cancel(), and the second is updated to
match the first (currently it prints out unnecessary warning messages
if a device is unplugged while a transfer is in progress).
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Reported-and-tested-by: Illia Zaitsev <I.Zaitsev@adbglobal.com>
CC: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
CC: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
"length" is type size_t so the cast to unsigned int truncates the
upper bytes. This isn't an issue in real life (I've checked the
callers) but it's a bit messy.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Commit e534c5b831 (USB: fix regression
occurring during device removal) didn't go far enough. It failed to
take into account that when a driver claims multiple interfaces, it may
release them all at the same time. As a result, some interfaces can
get released before they are unregistered, and we deadlock trying to
acquire the bandwidth_mutex that we already own.
This patch (asl478) handles this case by setting the "unregistering"
flag on all the interfaces before removing any of them.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Éric Piel <eric.piel@tremplin-utc.net>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1476) fixes a regression introduced by
fccf4e8620 (USB: Free bandwidth when
usb_disable_device is called). usb_disconnect() grabs the
bandwidth_mutex before calling usb_disable_device(), which calls down
indirectly to usb_set_interface(), which tries to acquire the
bandwidth_mutex.
The fix causes usb_set_interface() to return early when it is called
for an interface that has already been unregistered, which is what
happens in usb_disable_device().
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Tanya ran into an issue when trying to switch a UAS device from the BOT
configuration to the UAS configuration via the bConfigurationValue sysfs
file. Before installing the UAS configuration, set_bConfigurationValue()
calls usb_disable_device(). That function is supposed to remove all host
controller resources associated with that device, but it leaves some state
in the xHCI host controller.
Commit 0791971ba8
usb: allow drivers to use allocated bandwidth until unbound
added a call to usb_disable_device() in usb_set_configuration(), before
the xHCI bandwidth functions were invoked. That commit fixed a bug, but
also introduced a bug that is triggered when a configured device is
switched to a new configuration.
usb_disable_device() goes through all the motions of unbinding the drivers
attached to active interfaces and removing the USB core structures
associated with those interfaces, but it doesn't actually remove the
endpoints from the internal xHCI host controller bandwidth structures.
When usb_disable_device() calls usb_disable_endpoint() with reset_hardware
set to true, the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep_in will be set to
NULL. Usually, when the USB core installs a new configuration,
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will drop all non-NULL endpoints in udev->ep_out
and udev->ep_in before adding any new endpoints. However, when the new
UAS configuration was added, all those entries were null, so none of the
old endpoints in the BOT configuration were dropped.
The xHCI driver blindly added the UAS configuration endpoints, and some of
the endpoint addresses overlapped with the old BOT configuration
endpoints. This caused the xHCI host to reject the Configure Endpoint
command. Now that the xHCI driver code is cleaned up to reject a
double-add of active endpoints, we need to fix the USB core to properly
drop old endpoints in usb_disable_device().
If the host controller driver needs bandwidth checking support, make
usb_disable_device() call usb_disable_endpoint() with
reset_hardware set to false, drop the endpoints from the xHCI host
controller, and then call usb_disable_endpoint() again with
reset_hardware set to true.
The first call to usb_disable_endpoint() will cancel any pending URBs and
wait on them to be freed in usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(), but will keep the
pointers in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in intact. Then
usb_hcd_alloc_bandwidth() will use those pointers to know which endpoints
to drop.
The final call to usb_disable_endpoint() will do two things:
1. It will call usb_hcd_disable_endpoint() again, which should be harmless
since the ep->urb_list should be empty after the first call to
usb_disable_endpoint() returns.
2. It will set the entries in udev->ep_out and udev->ep in to NULL, and call
usb_hcd_disable_endpoint(). That call will have no effect, since the xHCI
driver doesn't set the endpoint_disable function pointer.
Note that usb_disable_device() will now need to be called with
hcd->bandwidth_mutex held.
This should be backported to kernels as old as 2.6.32.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Tanya Brokhman <tlinder@codeaurora.org>
Cc: ablay@codeaurora.org
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Change the bandwith_mutex in struct usb_hcd to a pointer. This will allow
the pointer to be shared across usb_hcds for the upcoming work to split
the xHCI driver roothub into a USB 2.0/1.1 and a USB 3.0 bus.
Signed-off-by: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Since the runtime-PM core already defines a .last_busy field in
device.power, this patch uses it to replace the .last_busy field
defined in usb_device and uses pm_runtime_mark_last_busy to implement
usb_mark_last_busy.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Call pm_runtime_no_callbacks to set no_callbacks flag for USB
interfaces. Since interfaces cannot be power-managed separately from
their parent devices, there's no reason for the runtime-PM core to
invoke any callbacks for them.
Signed-off-by: Ming Lei <tom.leiming@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
This patch (as1430) fixes a bug in usbcore. When a device
configuration change occurs or a device is removed, the endpoints for
the old config should be completely disabled. However it turns out
they aren't; this is because usb_unbind_interface() calls
usb_enable_interface() or usb_set_interface() to put interfaces back
in altsetting 0, which re-enables the interfaces' endpoints.
As a result, when a device goes through a config change or is
unconfigured, the ep_in[] and ep_out[] arrays may be left holding old
pointers to usb_host_endpoint structures. If the device is
deauthorized these structures get freed, and the stale pointers cause
errors when the the device is eventually unplugged.
The solution is to disable the endpoints after unbinding the
interfaces instead of before. This isn't as large a change as it
sounds, since usb_unbind_interface() disables all the interface's
endpoints anyway before calling the driver's disconnect routine,
unless the driver claims to support "soft" unbind.
This fixes Bugzilla #19192. Thanks to "Tom" Lei Ming for diagnosing
the underlying cause of the problem.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Carsten Sommer <carsten_sommer@ymail.com>
CC: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Recent changes in the usbhid layer exposed a bug in usbcore. If
CONFIG_USB_DYNAMIC_MINORS is enabled then an interface may be assigned
a minor number of 0. However interfaces that aren't registered as USB
class devices also have their minor number set to 0, during
initialization. As a result usb_find_interface() may return the
wrong interface, leading to a crash.
This patch (as1418) fixes the problem by initializing every
interface's minor number to -1. It also cleans up the
usb_register_dev() function, which besides being somewhat awkwardly
written, does not unwind completely on all its error paths.
Signed-off-by: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Tested-by: Philip J. Turmel <philip@turmel.org>
Tested-by: Gabriel Craciunescu <nix.or.die@googlemail.com>
Tested-by: Alex Riesen <raa.lkml@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Matthias Bayer <jackdachef@gmail.com>
CC: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
When using the remove sysfs file, the device configuration is set to -1
(unconfigured). This eventually unbind drivers with the bandwidth_mutex
held. Some drivers may call functions that hold said mutex, like
usb_reset_device. This is the case for rtl8187, for example. This will
lead to the same process holding the mutex twice, which deadlocks.
Besides, according to Alan Stern:
"The deadlock problem probably could be handled somehow, but there's a
separate issue: Until the usb_disable_device call finishes unbinding
the drivers, the drivers are free to continue using their allocated
bandwidth. We musn't change the bandwidth allocations until after the
unbinding is done. So this patch is indeed necessary."
Unbinding the driver before holding the bandwidth_mutex solves the
problem. If any operation after that fails, drivers are not bound again.
But that would be a problem anyway that the user may solve resetting the
device configuration to one that works, just like he would need to do in
most other failure cases.
Signed-off-by: Thadeu Lima de Souza Cascardo <cascardo@holoscopio.com>
Cc: Alan Stern <stern@rowland.harvard.edu>
Cc: Sarah Sharp <sarah.a.sharp@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Mauro Carvalho Chehab