Commit Graph

2697 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Jeff Liu a1bd955754 xfs: calculate XFS_TRANS_QM_QUOTAOFF space log reservation at mount time
Convert the calculation of quota off transaction log space reservation
from runtime to mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:44:29 -06:00
Jeff Liu 4800104438 xfs: calculate XFS_TRANS_QM_DQALLOC space log reservation at mount time
The disk quota allocation log space reservation is calcuated at runtime,
this patch does it at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:43:51 -06:00
Jeff Liu f0f2df94fa xfs: calcuate XFS_TRANS_QM_SETQLIM space log reservation at mount time
For adjusting quota limits transactions, we calculate out the log space
reservation at runtime, this patch does it at mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:43:11 -06:00
Jeff Liu f910a8c620 xfs: calculate xfs_qm_write_sb_changes() space log reservation at mount time
For the transaction that write the incore superblock changes of quota flags
to disk, it would reserve the same log space to clear/reset quota flags
transaction, hence we can use XFS_TRANS_SBCHANGE_LOG_RES() for it as well.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:42:32 -06:00
Jeff Liu b0c10b983a xfs: calculate XFS_TRANS_QM_SBCHANGE space log reservation at mount time
The transaction log space for clearing/reseting the quota flags
is calculated out at runtime, this patch can figure it out at
mount time.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:40:17 -06:00
Jeff Liu 5b292ae3a9 xfs: make use of xfs_calc_buf_res() in xfs_trans.c
Refining the existing reservations with xfs_calc_buf_res() in xfs_trans.c

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:39:29 -06:00
Jeff Liu 4f3b57832b xfs: add a helper to figure out the space log reservation per item
Add a new helper xfs_calc_buf_res() to calcuate out the transaction space
reservations per item.  xfs_buf_log_overhead() is used to figure out the
extra space for struct xfs_buf_log_format that gets written into the log
for every buffer as well as a log opheader, i.e. struct xlog_op_header.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
CC: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-02-01 14:35:06 -06:00
Torsten Kaiser 2729423cf2 xfs: Fix xfs_swap_extents() after removal of xfs_flushinval_pages()
Commit fb59581404 removed
xfs_flushinval_pages() and changed its callers to use
filemap_write_and_wait() and  truncate_pagecache_range() directly.

But in xfs_swap_extents() this change accidental switched the argument
for 'tip' to 'ip'. This patch switches it back to 'tip'

Signed-off-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-28 13:50:10 -06:00
Jan Kara ced55f38d6 xfs: Fix possible use-after-free with AIO
Running AIO is pinning inode in memory using file reference. Once AIO
is completed using aio_complete(), file reference is put and inode can
be freed from memory. So we have to be sure that calling aio_complete()
is the last thing we do with the inode.

CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com
CC: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-26 09:43:58 -06:00
Dave Chinner 3b19034d4f xfs: fix shutdown hang on invalid inode during create
When the new inode verify in xfs_iread() fails, the create
transaction is aborted and a shutdown occurs. The subsequent unmount
then hangs in xfs_wait_buftarg() on a buffer that has an elevated
hold count. Debug showed that it was an AGI buffer getting stuck:

[   22.576147] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck
[   22.976213] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck
[   23.376206] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck
[   23.776325] XFS (vdb): buffer 0x2/0x1, hold 0x2 stuck

The trace of this buffer leading up to the shutdown (trimmed for
brevity) looks like:

xfs_buf_init:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_get_map
xfs_buf_get:         bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_read_map
xfs_buf_read:        bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_read_buf_map
xfs_buf_iorequest:   bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read
xfs_buf_hold:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_iorequest
xfs_buf_rele:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_iorequest
xfs_buf_iowait:      bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read
xfs_buf_ioerror:     bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_bio_end_io
xfs_buf_iodone:      bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_ioend
xfs_buf_iowait_done: bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller _xfs_buf_read
xfs_buf_hold:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_buf_item_init
xfs_trans_read_buf:  bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 recur 0 refcount 1
xfs_trans_brelse:    bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 recur 0 refcount 1
xfs_buf_item_relse:  bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_trans_brelse
xfs_buf_rele:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_item_relse
xfs_buf_unlock:      bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_brelse
xfs_buf_rele:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 1 caller xfs_trans_brelse
xfs_buf_trylock:     bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller _xfs_buf_find
xfs_buf_find:        bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_get_map
xfs_buf_get:         bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_read_map
xfs_buf_read:        bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 2 caller xfs_trans_read_buf_map
xfs_buf_hold:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 2 caller xfs_buf_item_init
xfs_trans_read_buf:  bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 recur 0 refcount 1
xfs_trans_log_buf:   bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 recur 0 refcount 1
xfs_buf_item_unlock: bno 0x2 len 0x200 hold 3 flags DIRTY liflags ABORTED
xfs_buf_unlock:      bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 3 caller xfs_buf_item_unlock
xfs_buf_rele:        bno 0x2 nblks 0x1 hold 3 caller xfs_buf_item_unlock

And that is the AGI buffer from cold cache read into memory to
transaction abort. You can see at transaction abort the bli is dirty
and only has a single reference. The item is not pinned, and it's
not in the AIL. Hence the only reference to it is this transaction.

The problem is that the xfs_buf_item_unlock() call is dropping the
last reference to the xfs_buf_log_item attached to the buffer (which
holds a reference to the buffer), but it is not freeing the
xfs_buf_log_item. Hence nothing will ever release the buffer, and
the unmount hangs waiting for this reference to go away.

The fix is simple - xfs_buf_item_unlock needs to detect the last
reference going away in this case and free the xfs_buf_log_item to
release the reference it holds on the buffer.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-26 09:34:38 -06:00
Dave Chinner 4d559a3bcb xfs: limit speculative prealloc near ENOSPC thresholds
There is a window on small filesytsems where specualtive
preallocation can be larger than that ENOSPC throttling thresholds,
resulting in specualtive preallocation trying to reserve more space
than there is space available. This causes immediate ENOSPC to be
triggered, prealloc to be turned off and flushing to occur. One the
next write (i.e. next 4k page), we do exactly the same thing, and so
effective drive into synchronous 4k writes by triggering ENOSPC
flushing on every page while in the window between the prealloc size
and the ENOSPC prealloc throttle threshold.

Fix this by checking to see if the prealloc size would consume all
free space, and throttle it appropriately to avoid premature
ENOSPC...

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-24 11:08:55 -06:00
Dave Chinner 10616b806d xfs: fix _xfs_buf_find oops on blocks beyond the filesystem end
When _xfs_buf_find is passed an out of range address, it will fail
to find a relevant struct xfs_perag and oops with a null
dereference. This can happen when trying to walk a filesystem with a
metadata inode that has a partially corrupted extent map (i.e. the
block number returned is corrupt, but is otherwise intact) and we
try to read from the corrupted block address.

In this case, just fail the lookup. If it is readahead being issued,
it will simply not be done, but if it is real read that fails we
will get an error being reported.  Ideally this case should result
in an EFSCORRUPTED error being reported, but we cannot return an
error through xfs_buf_read() or xfs_buf_get() so this lookup failure
may result in ENOMEM or EIO errors being reported instead.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-24 11:06:41 -06:00
Ben Myers 003fd6c8be xfs: fix fs/xfs/xfs_log.c:1740:39: error: 'B_TRUE' undeclared
Commit 667a9291c5 "xfs: Remove boolean_t typedef completely." didn't.

Remove a stray B_TRUE that breaks CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG=y.

Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reported-by: Wu Fengguang <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
2013-01-18 15:11:57 -06:00
Greg Kroah-Hartman ed408f7c0f Merge 3.9-rc4 into driver-core-next
This is to fix up a build problem with a wireless driver due to the
dynamic-debug patches in this branch.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2013-01-17 19:48:18 -08:00
Brian Foster 9e96fe6df4 xfs: pull up stack_switch check into xfs_bmapi_write
The stack_switch check currently occurs in __xfs_bmapi_allocate,
which means the stack switch only occurs when xfs_bmapi_allocate()
is called in a loop. Pull the check up before the loop in
xfs_bmapi_write() such that the first iteration of the loop has
consistent behavior.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-17 17:53:37 -06:00
Thiago Farina 667a9291c5 xfs: Remove boolean_t typedef completely.
Since we are using C99 we have one builtin defined in include/linux/types.h,
use that instead.

v2: you missed one in fs/xfs/xfs_qm_bhv.c, cleaned up. -bpm

Signed-off-by: Thiago Farina <tfarina@chromium.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-17 17:32:57 -06:00
Eric Sandeen aeb4f20a02 xfs: Do not return EFSCORRUPTED when filesystem probe finds no XFS magic
9802182 changed the return value from EWRONGFS (aka EINVAL)
to EFSCORRUPTED which doesn't seem to be handled properly by
the root filesystem probe.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 17:33:53 -06:00
Eric Sandeen 37f13561de xfs: recalculate leaf entry pointer after compacting a dir2 block
Dave Jones hit this assert when doing a compile on recent git, with
CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG enabled:

XFS: Assertion failed: (char *)dup - (char *)hdr == be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)), file: fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_data.c, line: 828

Upon further digging, the tag found by xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)
contained "2" and not the proper offset, and I found that this value was
changed after the memmoves under "Use a stale leaf for our new entry."
in xfs_dir2_block_addname(), i.e.

                        memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
                                (highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));

overwrote it.

What has happened is that the previous call to xfs_dir2_block_compact()
has rearranged things; it changes btp->count as well as the
blp array.  So after we make that call, we must recalculate the
proper pointer to the leaf entries by making another call to
xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p().

Dave provided a metadump image which led to a simple reproducer
(create a particular filename in the affected directory) and this
resolves the testcase as well as the bug on his live system.

Thanks also to dchinner for looking at this one with me.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:08:55 -06:00
Brian Foster ab7eac2200 xfs: remove int casts from debug dquot soft limit timer asserts
The int casts here make it easy to trigger an assert with a large
soft limit. For example, set a >4TB soft limit on an empty volume
to reproduce a (0 > -x) comparison due to an overflow of
d_blk_softlimit.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:08:40 -06:00
Mark Tinguely 91e4bac0b7 xfs: fix the multi-segment log buffer format
Per Dave Chinner suggestion, this patch:
 1) Corrects the detection of whether a multi-segment buffer is
    still tracking data.
 2) Clears all the buffer log formats for a multi-segment buffer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:08:08 -06:00
Mark Tinguely 2d0e9df579 xfs: fix segment in xfs_buf_item_format_segment
Not every segment in a multi-segment buffer is dirty in a
transaction and they will not be outputted. The assert in
xfs_buf_item_format_segment() that checks for the at least
one chunk of data in the segment to be used is not necessary
true for multi-segmented buffers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:07:56 -06:00
Mark Tinguely 0f22f9d0cd xfs: rename bli_format to avoid confusion with bli_formats
Rename the bli_format structure to __bli_format to avoid
accidently confusing them with the bli_formats pointer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:07:37 -06:00
Mark Tinguely d44d9bc68e xfs: use b_maps[] for discontiguous buffers
Commits starting at 77c1a08 introduced a multiple segment support
to xfs_buf. xfs_trans_buf_item_match() could not find a multi-segment
buffer in the transaction because it was looking at the single segment
block number rather than the multi-segment b_maps[0].bm.bn. This
results on a recursive buffer lock that can never be satisfied.

This patch:
 1) Changed the remaining b_map accesses to be b_maps[0] accesses.
 2) Renames the single segment b_map structure to __b_map to avoid
    future confusion.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-16 16:07:11 -06:00
Abhijit Pawar a17164e54b fs/xfs remove obsolete simple_strto<foo>
This patch replaces usages of obsolete simple_strtoul with kstrtoint in
xfs_args and suffix_strtoul.

Signed-off-by: Abhijit Pawar <abhi.c.pawar@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-13 14:42:07 -06:00
Eric Sandeen d4608632ec xfs: recalculate leaf entry pointer after compacting a dir2 block
Dave Jones hit this assert when doing a compile on recent git, with
CONFIG_XFS_DEBUG enabled:

XFS: Assertion failed: (char *)dup - (char *)hdr == be16_to_cpu(*xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)), file: fs/xfs/xfs_dir2_data.c, line: 828

Upon further digging, the tag found by xfs_dir2_data_unused_tag_p(dup)
contained "2" and not the proper offset, and I found that this value was
changed after the memmoves under "Use a stale leaf for our new entry."
in xfs_dir2_block_addname(), i.e.

                        memmove(&blp[mid + 1], &blp[mid],
                                (highstale - mid) * sizeof(*blp));

overwrote it.

What has happened is that the previous call to xfs_dir2_block_compact()
has rearranged things; it changes btp->count as well as the
blp array.  So after we make that call, we must recalculate the
proper pointer to the leaf entries by making another call to
xfs_dir2_block_leaf_p().

Dave provided a metadump image which led to a simple reproducer
(create a particular filename in the affected directory) and this
resolves the testcase as well as the bug on his live system.

Thanks also to dchinner for looking at this one with me.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-13 14:36:17 -06:00
Kees Cook d9777b8de4 fs/xfs: remove depends on CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL
The CONFIG_EXPERIMENTAL config item has not carried much meaning for a
while now and is almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the
Linux kernel summit, remove it from any "depends on" lines in Kconfigs.

CC: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
CC: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Acked-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-11 11:39:04 -08:00
Eric Sandeen 83a9ba0057 xfs: don't zero structure members after a memset(0)
Commit 408cc4e97a
added memset(0, ...) to allocation args structures,
so there is no need to explicitly set any of the fields
to 0 after that.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-03 16:00:07 -06:00
Brian Foster f755503206 xfs: remove int casts from debug dquot soft limit timer asserts
The int casts here make it easy to trigger an assert with a large
soft limit. For example, set a >4TB soft limit on an empty volume
to reproduce a (0 > -x) comparison due to an overflow of
d_blk_softlimit.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2013-01-03 15:58:39 -06:00
Mark Tinguely ec47eb6b0b xfs remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routines
Remove the XFS_TRANS_DEBUG routines. They are no longer appropriate
and have not been used in years

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17 16:29:00 -06:00
Mark Tinguely c883d0c400 xfs: fix the multi-segment log buffer format
Per Dave Chinner suggestion, this patch:
 1) Corrects the detection of whether a multi-segment buffer is
    still tracking data.
 2) Clears all the buffer log formats for a multi-segment buffer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17 16:28:14 -06:00
Mark Tinguely 820a554f2f xfs: fix segment in xfs_buf_item_format_segment
Not every segment in a multi-segment buffer is dirty in a
transaction and they will not be outputted. The assert in
xfs_buf_item_format_segment() that checks for the at least
one chunk of data in the segment to be used is not necessary
true for multi-segmented buffers.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17 16:26:01 -06:00
Mark Tinguely b94381737e xfs: rename bli_format to avoid confusion with bli_formats
Rename the bli_format structure to __bli_format to avoid
accidently confusing them with the bli_formats pointer.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17 16:25:30 -06:00
Mark Tinguely f4b42421d8 xfs: use b_maps[] for discontiguous buffers
Commits starting at 77c1a08 introduced a multiple segment support
to xfs_buf. xfs_trans_buf_item_match() could not find a multi-segment
buffer in the transaction because it was looking at the single segment
block number rather than the multi-segment b_maps[0].bm.bn. This
results on a recursive buffer lock that can never be satisfied.

This patch:
 1) Changed the remaining b_map accesses to be b_maps[0] accesses.
 2) Renames the single segment b_map structure to __b_map to avoid
    future confusion.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-17 16:19:56 -06:00
Dave Chinner f9668a09e3 xfs: fix sparse reported log CRC endian issue
Not a bug as such, just warning noise from the xlog_cksum()
returning a __be32 type when it should be returning a __le32 type.

On Wed, Nov 28, 2012 at 08:30:59AM -0500, Christoph Hellwig wrote:
> But why are we storing the crc field little endian while all other on
> disk formats are big endian? (And yes I realize it might as well have
> been me who did that back in the idea, but I still have no idea why)

Because the CRC always returns the calcuation LE format, even on BE
systems. So rather than always having to byte swap it everywhere and
have all the force casts and anootations for sparse, it seems simpler to
just make it a __le32 everywhere....

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-12-03 12:10:59 -06:00
Dave Chinner b870553cde xfs: fix stray dquot unlock when reclaiming dquots
When we fail to get a dquot lock during reclaim, we jump to an error
handler that unlocks the dquot. This is wrong as we didn't lock the
dquot, and unlocking it means who-ever is holding the lock has had
it silently taken away, and hence it results in a lock imbalance.

Found by inspection while modifying the code for the numa-lru
patchset. This fixes a random hang I've been seeing on xfstest 232
for the past several months.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-29 14:24:03 -06:00
Dave Chinner 437a255aa2 xfs: fix direct IO nested transaction deadlock.
The direct IO path can do a nested transaction reservation when
writing past the EOF. The first transaction is the append
transaction for setting the filesize at IO completion, but we can
also need a transaction for allocation of blocks. If the log is low
on space due to reservations and small log, the append transaction
can be granted after wating for space as the only active transaction
in the system. This then attempts a reservation for an allocation,
which there isn't space in the log for, and the reservation sleeps.
The result is that there is nothing left in the system to wake up
all the processes waiting for log space to come free.

The stack trace that shows this deadlock is relatively innocuous:

 xlog_grant_head_wait
 xlog_grant_head_check
 xfs_log_reserve
 xfs_trans_reserve
 xfs_iomap_write_direct
 __xfs_get_blocks
 xfs_get_blocks_direct
 do_blockdev_direct_IO
 __blockdev_direct_IO
 xfs_vm_direct_IO
 generic_file_direct_write
 xfs_file_dio_aio_writ
 xfs_file_aio_write
 do_sync_write
 vfs_write

This was discovered on a filesystem with a log of only 10MB, and a
log stripe unit of 256k whih increased the base reservations by
512k. Hence a allocation transaction requires 1.2MB of log space to
be available instead of only 260k, and so greatly increased the
chance that there wouldn't be enough log space available for the
nested transaction to succeed. The key to reproducing it is this
mkfs command:

mkfs.xfs -f -d agcount=16,su=256k,sw=12 -l su=256k,size=2560b $SCRATCH_DEV

The test case was a 1000 fsstress processes running with random
freeze and unfreezes every few seconds. Thanks to Eryu Guan
(eguan@redhat.com) for writing the test that found this on a system
with a somewhat unique default configuration....

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-29 14:22:56 -06:00
Dave Chinner ef9d873344 xfs: byte range granularity for XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE simply does not work properly for non page cache
aligned ranges. Neither test 242 or 290 exercise this correctly, so
the behaviour is completely busted even though the tests pass.

Fix it to support full byte range granularity as was originally
intended for this ioctl.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-29 14:21:46 -06:00
Dave Chinner 7c4cebe8e0 xfs: inode allocation should use unmapped buffers.
Inode buffers do not need to be mapped as inodes are read or written
directly from/to the pages underlying the buffer. This fixes a
regression introduced by commit 611c994 ("xfs: make XBF_MAPPED the
default behaviour").

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-26 16:01:31 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig 0e446be448 xfs: add CRC checks to the log
Implement CRCs for the log buffers.  We re-use a field in
struct xlog_rec_header that was used for a weak checksum of the
log buffer payload in debug builds before.

The new checksumming uses the crc32c checksum we will use elsewhere
in XFS, and also protects the record header and addition cycle data.

Due to this there are some interesting changes in xlog_sync, as we
need to do the cycle wrapping for the split buffer case much earlier,
as we would touch the buffer after generating the checksum otherwise.

The CRC calculation is always enabled, even for non-CRC filesystems,
as adding this CRC does not change the log format. On non-CRC
filesystems, only issue an alert if a CRC mismatch is found and
allow recovery to continue - this will act as an indicator that
log recovery problems are a result of log corruption. On CRC enabled
filesystems, however, log recovery will fail.

Note that existing debug kernels will write a simple checksum value
to the log, so the first time this is run on a filesystem taht was
last used on a debug kernel it will through CRC mismatch warning
errors. These can be ignored.

Initially based on a patch from Dave Chinner, then modified
significantly by Christoph Hellwig.  Modified again by Dave Chinner
to get to this version.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-19 20:18:41 -06:00
Christoph Hellwig bc02e8693d xfs: add CRC infrastructure
- add a mount feature bit for CRC enabled filesystems
 - add some helpers for generating and verifying the CRCs
 - add a copy_uuid helper

The checksumming helpers are loosely based on similar ones in sctp,
all other bits come from Dave Chinner.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-19 20:11:24 -06:00
Dave Chinner 1813dd6405 xfs: convert buffer verifiers to an ops structure.
To separate the verifiers from iodone functions and associate read
and write verifiers at the same time, introduce a buffer verifier
operations structure to the xfs_buf.

This avoids the need for assigning the write verifier, clearing the
iodone function and re-running ioend processing in the read
verifier, and gets rid of the nasty "b_pre_io" name for the write
verifier function pointer. If we ever need to, it will also be
easier to add further content specific callbacks to a buffer with an
ops structure in place.

We also avoid needing to export verifier functions, instead we
can simply export the ops structures for those that are needed
outside the function they are defined in.

This patch also fixes a directory block readahead verifier issue
it exposed.

This patch also adds ops callbacks to the inode/alloc btree blocks
initialised by growfs. These will need more work before they will
work with CRCs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:35:12 -06:00
Dave Chinner b0f539de9f xfs: connect up write verifiers to new buffers
Metadata buffers that are read from disk have write verifiers
already attached to them, but newly allocated buffers do not. Add
appropriate write verifiers to all new metadata buffers.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:35:09 -06:00
Dave Chinner 612cfbfe17 xfs: add pre-write metadata buffer verifier callbacks
These verifiers are essentially the same code as the read verifiers,
but do not require ioend processing. Hence factor the read verifier
functions and add a new write verifier wrapper that is used as the
callback.

This is done as one large patch for all verifiers rather than one
patch per verifier as the change is largely mechanical. This
includes hooking up the write verifier via the read verifier
function.

Hooking up the write verifier for buffers obtained via
xfs_trans_get_buf() will be done in a separate patch as that touches
code in many different places rather than just the verifier
functions.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:35:02 -06:00
Dave Chinner cfb0285222 xfs: add buffer pre-write callback
Add a callback to the buffer write path to enable verification of
the buffer and CRC calculation prior to issuing the write to the
underlying storage.

If the callback function detects some kind of failure or error
condition, it must mark the buffer with an error so that the caller
can take appropriate action. In the case of xfs_buf_ioapply(), a
corrupt metadta buffer willt rigger a shutdown of the filesystem,
because something is clearly wrong and we can't allow corrupt
metadata to be written to disk.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:35:00 -06:00
Dave Chinner da6958c873 xfs: Add verifiers to dir2 data readahead.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:57 -06:00
Dave Chinner d9392a4bb7 xfs: add xfs_da_node verification
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:55 -06:00
Dave Chinner ad14c33ac8 xfs: factor and verify attr leaf reads
Some reads are not converted yet because it isn't obvious ahead of
time what the format of the block is going to be. Need to determine
how to tell if the first block in the tree is a node or leaf format
block. That will be done in later patches.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:52 -06:00
Dave Chinner e6f7667c4e xfs: factor dir2 leaf read
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:48 -06:00
Dave Chinner e481357264 xfs: factor out dir2 data block reading
And add a verifier callback function while there.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:45 -06:00
Dave Chinner 2025207ca6 xfs: factor dir2 free block reading
Also factor out the updating of the free block when removing entries
from leaf blocks, and add a verifier callback for reads.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:43 -06:00
Dave Chinner 82025d7f79 xfs: verify dir2 block format buffers
Add a dir2 block format read verifier. To fully verify every block
when read, call xfs_dir2_data_check() on them. Change
xfs_dir2_data_check() to do runtime checking, convert ASSERT()
checks to XFS_WANT_CORRUPTED_RETURN(), which will trigger an ASSERT
failure on debug kernels, but on production kernels will dump an
error to dmesg and return EFSCORRUPTED to the caller.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:41 -06:00
Dave Chinner 20f7e9f372 xfs: factor dir2 block read operations
In preparation for verifying dir2 block format buffers, factor
the read operations out of the block operations (lookup, addname,
getdents) and some of the additional logic to make it easier to
understand an dmodify the code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:39 -06:00
Dave Chinner 4bb20a83a2 xfs: add verifier callback to directory read code
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:36 -06:00
Dave Chinner c631919870 xfs: verify dquot blocks as they are read from disk
Add a dquot buffer verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. This checks all the dquots in a buffer, but
cannot completely verify the dquot ids are correct. Also, errors
cannot be repaired, so an additional function is added to repair bad
dquots in the buffer if such an error is detected in a context where
repair is allowed.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:33 -06:00
Dave Chinner 3d3e6f64e2 xfs: verify btree blocks as they are read from disk
Add an btree block verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. Because each different btree block type
requires different verification, add a function to the ops structure
that is called from the generic code.

Also, propagate the verification callback functions through the
readahead functions, and into the external bmap and bulkstat inode
readahead code that uses the generic btree buffer read functions.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:31 -06:00
Dave Chinner af133e8606 xfs: verify inode buffers as they are read from disk
Add an inode buffer verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. Inodes are special in that the verbose checks
will be done when reading the inode, but we still need to sanity
check the buffer when that is first read. Always verify the magic
numbers in all inodes in the buffer, rather than jus ton debug
kernels.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:19 -06:00
Dave Chinner bb80c6d79a xfs: verify AGFL blocks as they are read from disk
Add an AGFL block verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions.

While this commit adds verification code to the AGFL, it cannot be
used reliably until the CRC format change comes along as mkfs does
not initialise the full AGFL. Hence it can be full of garbage at the
first mount and will fail verification right now. CRC enabled
filesystems won't have this problem, so leave the code that has
already been written ifdef'd out until the proper time.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:14 -06:00
Dave Chinner 3702ce6ed7 xfs: verify AGI blocks as they are read from disk
Add an AGI block verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. Remove the now redundant verification code
that is currently in use.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:12 -06:00
Dave Chinner 5d5f527d13 xfs: verify AGF blocks as they are read from disk
Add an AGF block verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. This replaces the existing verification that
is done after the read completes.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:10 -06:00
Dave Chinner 98021821a5 xfs: verify superblocks as they are read from disk
Add a superblock verify callback function and pass it into the
buffer read functions. Remove the now redundant verification code
that is currently in use.

Adding verification shows that secondary superblocks never have
their "sb_inprogress" flag cleared by mkfs.xfs, so when validating
the secondary superblocks during a grow operation we have to avoid
checking this field. Even if we fix mkfs, we will still have to
ignore this field for verification purposes unless a version of mkfs
that does not have this bug was used.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:07 -06:00
Dave Chinner eab4e63368 xfs: uncached buffer reads need to return an error
With verification being done as an IO completion callback, different
errors can be returned from a read. Uncached reads only return a
buffer or NULL on failure, which means the verification error cannot
be returned to the caller.

Split the error handling for these reads into two - a failure to get
a buffer will still return NULL, but a read error will return a
referenced buffer with b_error set rather than NULL. The caller is
responsible for checking the error state of the buffer returned.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:05 -06:00
Dave Chinner c3f8fc73ac xfs: make buffer read verication an IO completion function
Add a verifier function callback capability to the buffer read
interfaces.  This will be used by the callers to supply a function
that verifies the contents of the buffer when it is read from disk.
This patch does not provide callback functions, but simply modifies
the interfaces to allow them to be called.

The reason for adding this to the read interfaces is that it is very
difficult to tell fom the outside is a buffer was just read from
disk or whether we just pulled it out of cache. Supplying a callbck
allows the buffer cache to use it's internal knowledge of the buffer
to execute it only when the buffer is read from disk.

It is intended that the verifier functions will mark the buffer with
an EFSCORRUPTED error when verification fails. This allows the
reading context to distinguish a verification error from an IO
error, and potentially take further actions on the buffer (e.g.
attempt repair) based on the error reported.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-15 21:34:02 -06:00
Dave Chinner fb59581404 xfs: remove xfs_flushinval_pages
It's just a simple wrapper around VFS functionality, and is actually
bugging in that it doesn't remove mappings before invalidating the
page cache. Remove it and replace it with the correct VFS
functionality.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-14 15:15:08 -06:00
Dave Chinner 4bc1ea6b8d xfs: remove xfs_flush_pages
It is a complex wrapper around VFS functions, but there are VFS
functions that provide exactly the same functionality. Call the VFS
functions directly and remove the unnecessary indirection and
complexity.

We don't need to care about clearing the XFS_ITRUNCATED flag, as
that is done during .writepages. Hence is cleared by the VFS
writeback path if there is anything to write back during the flush.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-14 15:12:45 -06:00
Dave Chinner 95eacf0f71 xfs: remove xfs_wait_on_pages()
It's just a simple wrapper around a VFS function that is only called
by another function in xfs_fs_subr.c. Remove it and call the VFS
function directly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-14 15:12:20 -06:00
Andrew Dahl d6638ae244 xfs: reverse the check on XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE
Reversing the check on XFS_IOC_ZERO_RANGE.

Range should be zeroed if the start is less than or equal to the end.

Signed-off-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-14 15:11:52 -06:00
Dave Chinner f5b8911b67 xfs: remove xfs_tosspages
It's a buggy, unnecessary wrapper that is duplicating
truncate_pagecache_range().

When replacing the call in xfs_change_file_space(), also ensure that
the length being allocated/freed is always positive before making
any changes. These checks are done in the lower extent manipulation
functions, too, but we need to do them before any page cache
operations.

Reported-by: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-By: Andrew Dahl <adahl@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-14 15:11:19 -06:00
Dave Chinner de497688da xfs: make growfs initialise the AGFL header
For verification purposes, AGFLs need to be initialised to a known
set of values. For upcoming CRC changes, they are also headers that
need to be initialised. Currently, growfs does neither for the AGFLs
- it ignores them completely. Add initialisation of the AGFL to be
full of invalid block numbers (NULLAGBLOCK) to put the
infrastructure in place needed for CRC support.

Includes a comment clarification from Jeff Liu.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by Rich Johnston <rjohnston@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 16:40:59 -06:00
Dave Chinner fd23683c3b xfs: growfs: use uncached buffers for new headers
When writing the new AG headers to disk, we can't attach write
verifiers because they have a dependency on the struct xfs-perag
being attached to the buffer to be fully initialised and growfs
can't fully initialise them until later in the process.

The simplest way to avoid this problem is to use uncached buffers
for writing the new headers. These buffers don't have the xfs-perag
attached to them, so it's simple to detect in the write verifier and
be able to skip the checks that need the xfs-perag.

This enables us to attach the appropriate buffer ops to the buffer
and hence calculate CRCs on the way to disk. IT also means that the
buffer is torn down immediately, and so the first access to the AG
headers will re-read the header from disk and perform full
verification of the buffer. This way we also can catch corruptions
due to problems that went undetected in growfs.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by Rich Johnston <rjohnston@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 16:40:43 -06:00
Dave Chinner b64f3a390d xfs: use btree block initialisation functions in growfs
Factor xfs_btree_init_block() to be independent of the btree cursor,
and use the function to initialise btree blocks in the growfs code.
This makes adding support for different format btree blocks simple.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by Rich Johnston <rjohnston@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 16:40:27 -06:00
Dave Chinner ee73259b40 xfs: add more attribute tree trace points.
Added when debugging recent attribute tree problems to more finely
trace code execution through the maze of twisty passages that makes
up the attr code.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 14:47:00 -06:00
Dave Chinner 37eb17e604 xfs: drop buffer io reference when a bad bio is built
Error handling in xfs_buf_ioapply_map() does not handle IO reference
counts correctly. We increment the b_io_remaining count before
building the bio, but then fail to decrement it in the failure case.
This leads to the buffer never running IO completion and releasing
the reference that the IO holds, so at unmount we can leak the
buffer. This leak is captured by this assert failure during unmount:

XFS: Assertion failed: atomic_read(&pag->pag_ref) == 0, file: fs/xfs/xfs_mount.c, line: 273

This is not a new bug - the b_io_remaining accounting has had this
problem for a long, long time - it's just very hard to get a
zero length bio being built by this code...

Further, the buffer IO error can be overwritten on a multi-segment
buffer by subsequent bio completions for partial sections of the
buffer. Hence we should only set the buffer error status if the
buffer is not already carrying an error status. This ensures that a
partial IO error on a multi-segment buffer will not be lost. This
part of the problem is a regression, however.

cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 14:45:57 -06:00
Dave Chinner 7bf7f35219 xfs: fix broken error handling in xfs_vm_writepage
When we shut down the filesystem, it might first be detected in
writeback when we are allocating a inode size transaction. This
happens after we have moved all the pages into the writeback state
and unlocked them. Unfortunately, if we fail to set up the
transaction we then abort writeback and try to invalidate the
current page. This then triggers are BUG() in block_invalidatepage()
because we are trying to invalidate an unlocked page.

Fixing this is a bit of a chicken and egg problem - we can't
allocate the transaction until we've clustered all the pages into
the IO and we know the size of it (i.e. whether the last block of
the IO is beyond the current EOF or not). However, we don't want to
hold pages locked for long periods of time, especially while we lock
other pages to cluster them into the write.

To fix this, we need to make a clear delineation in writeback where
errors can only be handled by IO completion processing. That is,
once we have marked a page for writeback and unlocked it, we have to
report errors via IO completion because we've already started the
IO. We may not have submitted any IO, but we've changed the page
state to indicate that it is under IO so we must now use the IO
completion path to report errors.

To do this, add an error field to xfs_submit_ioend() to pass it the
error that occurred during the building on the ioend chain. When
this is non-zero, mark each ioend with the error and call
xfs_finish_ioend() directly rather than building bios. This will
immediately push the ioends through completion processing with the
error that has occurred.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 14:45:45 -06:00
Dave Chinner 07428d7f0c xfs: fix attr tree double split corruption
In certain circumstances, a double split of an attribute tree is
needed to insert or replace an attribute. In rare situations, this
can go wrong, leaving the attribute tree corrupted. In this case,
the attr being replaced is the last attr in a leaf node, and the
replacement is larger so doesn't fit in the same leaf node.
When we have the initial condition of a node format attribute
btree with two leaves at index 1 and 2. Call them L1 and L2.  The
leaf L1 is completely full, there is not a single byte of free space
in it. L2 is mostly empty.  The attribute being replaced - call it X
- is the last attribute in L1.

The way an attribute replace is executed is that the replacement
attribute - call it Y - is first inserted into the tree, but has an
INCOMPLETE flag set on it so that list traversals ignore it. Once
this transaction is committed, a second transaction it run to
atomically mark Y as COMPLETE and X as INCOMPLETE, so that a
traversal will now find Y and skip X. Once that transaction is
committed, attribute X is then removed.

So, the initial condition is:

     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |
     | fsp: 0 |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr B |     | attr 2 |
     |--------|     |--------|
     ..........     ..........
     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr X |     | attr n |
     +--------+     +--------+


So now we go to replace X, and see that L1:fsp = 0 - it is full so
we can't insert Y in the same leaf. So we record the the location of
attribute X so we can track it for later use, then we split L1 into
L1 and L3 and reblance across the two leafs. We end with:


     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     +--------+     |--------|
     | attr B |                    | attr 2 |
     |--------|                    |--------|
     ..........                    ..........
     |--------|                    |--------|
     | attr W |                    | attr n |
     +--------+                    +--------+


And we track that the original attribute is now at L3:0.

We then try to insert Y into L1 again, and find that there isn't
enough room because the new attribute is larger than the old one.
Hence we have to split again to make room for Y. We end up with
this:


     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L4   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 4 |---->| fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 4 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr Y |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     + INCOMP +     +--------+     |--------|
     | attr B |     +--------+                    | attr 2 |
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     ..........                                   ..........
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     | attr W |                                   | attr n |
     +--------+                                   +--------+

And now we have the new (incomplete) attribute @ L4:0, and the
original attribute at L3:0. At this point, the first transaction is
committed, and we move to the flipping of the flags.

This is where we are supposed to end up with this:

     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+     +--------+
     |   L1   |     |   L4   |     |   L3   |     |   L2   |
     | fwd: 4 |---->| fwd: 3 |---->| fwd: 2 |---->| fwd: 0 |
     | bwd: 0 |<----| bwd: 1 |<----| bwd: 4 |<----| bwd: 3 |
     | fsp: M |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: J |     | fsp: N |
     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|     |--------|
     | attr A |     | attr Y |     | attr X |     | attr 1 |
     |--------|     +--------+     + INCOMP +     |--------|
     | attr B |                    +--------+     | attr 2 |
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     ..........                                   ..........
     |--------|                                   |--------|
     | attr W |                                   | attr n |
     +--------+                                   +--------+

But that doesn't happen properly - the attribute tracking indexes
are not pointing to the right locations. What we end up with is both
the old attribute to be removed pointing at L4:0 and the new
attribute at L4:1.  On a debug kernel, this assert fails like so:

XFS: Assertion failed: args->index2 < be16_to_cpu(leaf2->hdr.count), file: fs/xfs/xfs_attr_leaf.c, line: 2725

because the new attribute location does not exist. On a production
kernel, this goes unnoticed and the code proceeds ahead merrily and
removes L4 because it thinks that is the block that is no longer
needed. This leaves the hash index node pointing to entries
L1, L4 and L2, but only blocks L1, L3 and L2 to exist. Further, the
leaf level sibling list is L1 <-> L4 <-> L2, but L4 is now free
space, and so everything is busted. This corruption is caused by the
removal of the old attribute triggering a join - it joins everything
correctly but then frees the wrong block.

xfs_repair will report something like:

bad sibling back pointer for block 4 in attribute fork for inode 131
problem with attribute contents in inode 131
would clear attr fork
bad nblocks 8 for inode 131, would reset to 3
bad anextents 4 for inode 131, would reset to 0

The problem lies in the assignment of the old/new blocks for
tracking purposes when the double leaf split occurs. The first split
tries to place the new attribute inside the current leaf (i.e.
"inleaf == true") and moves the old attribute (X) to the new block.
This sets up the old block/index to L1:X, and newly allocated
block to L3:0. It then moves attr X to the new block and tries to
insert attr Y at the old index. That fails, so it splits again.

With the second split, the rebalance ends up placing the new attr in
the second new block - L4:0 - and this is where the code goes wrong.
What is does is it sets both the new and old block index to the
second new block. Hence it inserts attr Y at the right place (L4:0)
but overwrites the current location of the attr to replace that is
held in the new block index (currently L3:0). It over writes it with
L4:1 - the index we later assert fail on.

Hopefully this table will show this in a foramt that is a bit easier
to understand:

Split		old attr index		new attr index
		vanilla	patched		vanilla	patched
before 1st	L1:26	L1:26		N/A	N/A
after 1st	L3:0	L3:0		L1:26	L1:26
after 2nd	L4:0	L3:0		L4:1	L4:0
                ^^^^			^^^^
		wrong			wrong

The fix is surprisingly simple, for all this analysis - just stop
the rebalance on the out-of leaf case from overwriting the new attr
index - it's already correct for the double split case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-13 14:45:29 -06:00
Brian Foster 579b62faa5 xfs: add background scanning to clear eofblocks inodes
Create a new mount workqueue and delayed_work to enable background
scanning and freeing of eofblocks inodes. The scanner kicks in once
speculative preallocation occurs and stops requeueing itself when
no eofblocks inodes exist.

The scan interval is based on the new
'speculative_prealloc_lifetime' tunable (default to 5m). The
background scanner performs unfiltered, best effort scans (which
skips inodes under lock contention or with a dirty cache mapping).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:34:59 -06:00
Brian Foster 00ca79a04b xfs: add minimum file size filtering to eofblocks scan
Support minimum file size filtering in the eofblocks scan. The
caller must set the XFS_EOF_FLAGS_MINFILESIZE flags bit and minimum
file size value in bytes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:32:29 -06:00
Brian Foster 1b5560488d xfs: support multiple inode id filtering in eofblocks scan
Enhance the eofblocks scan code to filter based on multiply specified
inode id values. When multiple inode id values are specified, only
inodes that match all id values are selected.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:31:13 -06:00
Brian Foster 3e3f9f5863 xfs: add inode id filtering to eofblocks scan
Support inode ID filtering in the eofblocks scan. The caller must
set the associated XFS_EOF_FLAGS_*ID bit and ID field.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:29:14 -06:00
Brian Foster 8ca149de80 xfs: add XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS ioctl
The XFS_IOC_FREE_EOFBLOCKS ioctl allows users to invoke an EOFBLOCKS
scan. The xfs_eofblocks structure is defined to support the command
parameters (scan mode).

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:27:49 -06:00
Brian Foster 41176a68e3 xfs: create function to scan and clear EOFBLOCKS inodes
xfs_inodes_free_eofblocks() implements scanning functionality for
EOFBLOCKS inodes. It uses the AG iterator to walk the tagged inodes
and free post-EOF blocks via the xfs_inode_free_eofblocks() execute
function. The scan can be invoked in best-effort mode or wait
(force) mode.

A best-effort scan (default) handles all inodes that do not have a
dirty cache and we successfully acquire the io lock via trylock. In
wait mode, we continue to cycle through an AG until all inodes are
handled.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:25:40 -06:00
Brian Foster 40165e2761 xfs: make xfs_free_eofblocks() non-static, return EAGAIN on trylock failure
Turn xfs_free_eofblocks() into a non-static function, return EAGAIN to
indicate trylock failure and make sure this error is not propagated in
xfs_release().

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:24:26 -06:00
Brian Foster 72b53efa4a xfs: create helper to check whether to free eofblocks on inode
This check is used in multiple places to determine whether we
should check for (and potentially free) post EOF blocks on an
inode. Add a helper to consolidate the check.

Note that when we remove an inode from the cache (xfs_inactive()),
we are required to trim post-EOF blocks even if the inode is marked
preallocated or append-only to maintain correct space accounting.
The 'force' parameter to xfs_can_free_eofblocks() specifies whether
we should ignore the prealloc/append-only status of the inode.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:22:34 -06:00
Brian Foster a454f7428f xfs: support a tag-based inode_ag_iterator
Genericize xfs_inode_ag_walk() to support an optional radix tree tag
and args argument for the execute function. Create a new wrapper
called xfs_inode_ag_iterator_tag() that performs a tag based walk
of perag's and inodes.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 15:20:38 -06:00
Brian Foster 27b5286792 xfs: add EOFBLOCKS inode tagging/untagging
Add the XFS_ICI_EOFBLOCKS_TAG inode tag to identify inodes with
speculatively preallocated blocks beyond EOF. An inode is tagged
when speculative preallocation occurs and untagged either via
truncate down or when post-EOF blocks are freed via release or
reclaim.

The tag management is intentionally not aggressive to prefer
simplicity over the complexity of handling all the corner cases
under which post-EOF blocks could be freed (i.e., forward
truncation, fallocate, write error conditions, etc.). This means
that a tagged inode may or may not have post-EOF blocks after a
period of time. The tag is eventually cleared when the inode is
released or reclaimed.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-08 14:20:44 -06:00
Eric Sandeen 69a58a43f7 xfs: report projid32bit feature in geometry call
When xfs gained the projid32bit feature, it was never added to
the FSGEOMETRY ioctl feature flags, so it's not queryable without
this patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07 15:27:27 -06:00
Dave Chinner 009507b052 xfs: fix reading of wrapped log data
Commit 4439647 ("xfs: reset buffer pointers before freeing them") in
3.0-rc1 introduced a regression when recovering log buffers that
wrapped around the end of log. The second part of the log buffer at
the start of the physical log was being read into the header buffer
rather than the data buffer, and hence recovery was seeing garbage
in the data buffer when it got to the region of the log buffer that
was incorrectly read.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.0.x, 3.2.x, 3.4.x 3.6.x
Reported-by: Torsten Kaiser <just.for.lkml@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07 15:27:17 -06:00
Dave Chinner 137fff09b7 xfs: fix buffer shudown reference count mismatch
When we shut down the filesystem, we have to unpin and free all the
buffers currently active in the CIL. To do this we unpin and remove
them in one operation as a result of a failed iclogbuf write. For
buffers, we do this removal via a simultated IO completion of after
marking the buffer stale.

At the time we do this, we have two references to the buffer - the
active LRU reference and the buf log item.  The LRU reference is
removed by marking the buffer stale, and the active CIL reference is
by the xfs_buf_iodone() callback that is run by
xfs_buf_do_callbacks() during ioend processing (via the bp->b_iodone
callback).

However, ioend processing requires one more reference - that of the
IO that it is completing. We don't have this reference, so we free
the buffer prematurely and use it after it is freed. For buffers
marked with XBF_ASYNC, this leads to assert failures in
xfs_buf_rele() on debug kernels because the b_hold count is zero.

Fix this by making sure we take the necessary IO reference before
starting IO completion processing on the stale buffer, and set the
XBF_ASYNC flag to ensure that IO completion processing removes all
the active references from the buffer to ensure it is fully torn
down.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07 15:26:53 -06:00
Dave Chinner b6aff29f3a xfs: don't vmap inode cluster buffers during free
Inode buffers do not need to be mapped as inodes are read or written
directly from/to the pages underlying the buffer. This fixes a
regression introduced by commit 611c994 ("xfs: make XBF_MAPPED the
default behaviour").

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07 14:15:48 -06:00
Dave Chinner 4c05f9ad4d xfs: invalidate allocbt blocks moved to the free list
When we free a block from the alloc btree tree, we move it to the
freelist held in the AGFL and mark it busy in the busy extent tree.
This typically happens when we merge btree blocks.

Once the transaction is committed and checkpointed, the block can
remain on the free list for an indefinite amount of time.  Now, this
isn't the end of the world at this point - if the free list is
shortened, the buffer is invalidated in the transaction that moves
it back to free space. If the buffer is allocated as metadata from
the free list, then all the modifications getted logged, and we have
no issues, either. And if it gets allocated as userdata direct from
the freelist, it gets invalidated and so will never get written.

However, during the time it sits on the free list, pressure on the
log can cause the AIL to be pushed and the buffer that covers the
block gets pushed for write. IOWs, we end up writing a freed
metadata block to disk. Again, this isn't the end of the world
because we know from the above we are only writing to free space.

The problem, however, is for validation callbacks. If the block was
on old btree root block, then the level of the block is going to be
higher than the current tree root, and so will fail validation.
There may be other inconsistencies in the block as well, and
currently we don't care because the block is in free space. Shutting
down the filesystem because a freed block doesn't pass write
validation, OTOH, is rather unfriendly.

So, make sure we always invalidate buffers as they move from the
free space trees to the free list so that we guarantee they never
get written to disk while on the free list.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Phil White <pwhite@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-07 14:13:30 -06:00
Carlos Maiolino cd856db69c xfs: Update inode alloc comments
I found some out of date comments while studying the inode allocation
code, so I believe it's worth to have these comments updated.

It basically rewrites the comment regarding to "call_again" variable,
which is not used anymore, but instead, callers of xfs_ialloc() decides
if it needs to be called again relying only if ialloc_context is NULL or
not.

Also did some small changes in another comment that I thought to be
pertinent to the current behaviour of these functions and some alignment
on both comments.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-02 17:13:12 -05:00
Dave Chinner 531c3bdc86 xfs: silence uninitialised f.file warning.
Uninitialised variable build warning introduced by 2903ff0 ("switch
simple cases of fget_light to fdget"), gcc is not smart enough to
work out that the variable is not used uninitialised, and the commit
removed the initialisation at declaration that the old variable had.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-02 16:18:45 -05:00
Dave Chinner 1375cb65e8 xfs: growfs: don't read garbage for new secondary superblocks
When updating new secondary superblocks in a growfs operation, the
superblock buffer is read from the newly grown region of the
underlying device. This is not guaranteed to be zero, so violates
the underlying assumption that the unused parts of superblocks are
zero filled. Get a new buffer for these secondary superblocks to
ensure that the unused regions are zero filled correctly.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-11-02 15:42:35 -05:00
Dave Chinner e04426b920 xfs: move allocation stack switch up to xfs_bmapi_allocate
Switching stacks are xfs_alloc_vextent can cause deadlocks when we
run out of worker threads on the allocation workqueue. This can
occur because xfs_bmap_btalloc can make multiple calls to
xfs_alloc_vextent() and even if xfs_alloc_vextent() fails it can
return with the AGF locked in the current allocation transaction.

If we then need to make another allocation, and all the allocation
worker contexts are exhausted because the are blocked waiting for
the AGF lock, holder of the AGF cannot get it's xfs-alloc_vextent
work completed to release the AGF.  Hence allocation effectively
deadlocks.

To avoid this, move the stack switch one layer up to
xfs_bmapi_allocate() so that all of the allocation attempts in a
single switched stack transaction occur in a single worker context.
This avoids the problem of an allocation being blocked waiting for
a worker thread whilst holding the AGF.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-18 17:42:48 -05:00
Dave Chinner 2455881c0b xfs: introduce XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCH
Certain allocation paths through xfs_bmapi_write() are in situations
where we have limited stack available. These are almost always in
the buffered IO writeback path when convertion delayed allocation
extents to real extents.

The current stack switch occurs for userdata allocations, which
means we also do stack switches for preallocation, direct IO and
unwritten extent conversion, even those these call chains have never
been implicated in a stack overrun.

Hence, let's target just the single stack overun offended for stack
switches. To do that, introduce a XFS_BMAPI_STACK_SWITCH flag that
the caller can pass xfs_bmapi_write() to indicate it should switch
stacks if it needs to do allocation.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-18 17:41:56 -05:00
Mark Tinguely a00416844b xfs: zero allocation_args on the kernel stack
Zero the kernel stack space that makes up the xfs_alloc_arg structures.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-18 17:34:16 -05:00
Dave Chinner d35e88faa3 xfs: only update the last_sync_lsn when a transaction completes
The log write code stamps each iclog with the current tail LSN in
the iclog header so that recovery knows where to find the tail of
thelog once it has found the head. Normally this is taken from the
first item on the AIL - the log item that corresponds to the oldest
active item in the log.

The problem is that when the AIL is empty, the tail lsn is dervied
from the the l_last_sync_lsn, which is the LSN of the last iclog to
be written to the log. In most cases this doesn't happen, because
the AIL is rarely empty on an active filesystem. However, when it
does, it opens up an interesting case when the transaction being
committed to the iclog spans multiple iclogs.

That is, the first iclog is stamped with the l_last_sync_lsn, and IO
is issued. Then the next iclog is setup, the changes copied into the
iclog (takes some time), and then the l_last_sync_lsn is stamped
into the header and IO is issued. This is still the same
transaction, so the tail lsn of both iclogs must be the same for log
recovery to find the entire transaction to be able to replay it.

The problem arises in that the iclog buffer IO completion updates
the l_last_sync_lsn with it's own LSN. Therefore, If the first iclog
completes it's IO before the second iclog is filled and has the tail
lsn stamped in it, it will stamp the LSN of the first iclog into
it's tail lsn field. If the system fails at this point, log recovery
will not see a complete transaction, so the transaction will no be
replayed.

The fix is simple - the l_last_sync_lsn is updated when a iclog
buffer IO completes, and this is incorrect. The l_last_sync_lsn
shoul dbe updated when a transaction is completed by a iclog buffer
IO. That is, only iclog buffers that have transaction commit
callbacks attached to them should update the l_last_sync_lsn. This
means that the last_sync_lsn will only move forward when a commit
record it written, not in the middle of a large transaction that is
rolling through multiple iclog buffers.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:43:35 -05:00
Dave Chinner 33479e0542 xfs: remove xfs_iget.c
The inode cache functions remaining in xfs_iget.c can be moved to xfs_icache.c
along with the other inode cache functions. This removes all functionality from
xfs_iget.c, so the file can simply be removed.

This move results in various functions now only having the scope of a single
file (e.g. xfs_inode_free()), so clean up all the definitions and exported
prototypes in xfs_icache.[ch] and xfs_inode.h appropriately.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:42:25 -05:00
Dave Chinner fa96acadf1 xfs: move inode locking functions to xfs_inode.c
xfs_ilock() and friends really aren't related to the inode cache in
any way, so move them to xfs_inode.c with all the other inode
related functionality.

While doing this move, move the xfs_ilock() tracepoints to *before*
the lock is taken so that when a hang on a lock occurs we have
events to indicate which process and what inode we were trying to
lock when the hang occurred. This is much better than the current
silence we get on a hang...

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:40:54 -05:00
Dave Chinner 6d8b79cfca xfs: rename xfs_sync.[ch] to xfs_icache.[ch]
xfs_sync.c now only contains inode reclaim functions and inode cache
iteration functions. It is not related to sync operations anymore.
Rename to xfs_icache.c to reflect it's contents and prepare for
consolidation with the other inode cache file that exists
(xfs_iget.c).

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:40:09 -05:00
Dave Chinner c75921a72a xfs: xfs_quiesce_attr() should quiesce the log like unmount
xfs_quiesce_attr() is supposed to leave the log empty with an
unmount record written. Right now it does not wait for the AIL to be
emptied before writing the unmount record, not does it wait for
metadata IO completion, either. Fix it to use the same method and
code as xfs_log_unmount().

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:39:14 -05:00
Dave Chinner c7eea6f7ad xfs: move xfs_quiesce_attr() into xfs_super.c
Both callers of xfs_quiesce_attr() are in xfs_super.c, and there's
nothing really sync-specific about this functionality so it doesn't
really matter where it lives. Move it to benext to it's callers, so
all the remount/sync_fs code is in the one place.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 13:30:20 -05:00
Dave Chinner 34061f5c42 xfs: xfs_sync_fsdata is redundant
Why do we need to write the superblock to disk once we've written
all the data?  We don't actually - the reasons for doing this are
lost in the mists of time, and go back to the way Irix used to drive
VFS flushing.

On linux, this code is only called from two contexts: remount and
.sync_fs. In the remount case, the call is followed by a metadata
sync, which unpins and writes the superblock.  In the sync_fs case,
we only need to force the log to disk to ensure that the superblock
is correctly on disk, so we don't actually need to write it. Hence
the functionality is either redundant or superfluous and thus can be
removed.

Seeing as xfs_quiesce_data is essentially now just a log force,
remove it as well and fold the code back into the two callers.
Neither of them need the log covering check, either, as that is
redundant for the remount case, and unnecessary for the .sync_fs
case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 12:28:47 -05:00
Dave Chinner 5889608df3 xfs: syncd workqueue is no more
With the syncd functions moved to the log and/or removed, the syncd
workqueue is the only remaining bit left. It is used by the log
covering/ail pushing work, as well as by the inode reclaim work.

Given how cheap workqueues are these days, give the log and inode
reclaim work their own work queues and kill the syncd work queue.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 12:19:27 -05:00
Dave Chinner 9aa05000f2 xfs: xfs_sync_data is redundant.
We don't do any data writeback from XFS any more - the VFS is
completely responsible for that, including for freeze. We can
replace the remaining caller with a VFS level function that
achieves the same thing, but without conflicting with current
writeback work.

This means we can remove the flush_work and xfs_flush_inodes() - the
VFS functionality completely replaces the internal flush queue for
doing this writeback work in a separate context to avoid stack
overruns.

This does have one complication - it cannot be called with page
locks held.  Hence move the flushing of delalloc space when ENOSPC
occurs back up into xfs_file_aio_buffered_write when we don't hold
any locks that will stall writeback.

Unfortunately, writeback_inodes_sb_if_idle() is not sufficient to
trigger delalloc conversion fast enough to prevent spurious ENOSPC
whent here are hundreds of writers, thousands of small files and GBs
of free RAM.  Hence we need to use sync_sb_inodes() to block callers
while we wait for writeback like the previous xfs_flush_inodes
implementation did.

That means we have to hold the s_umount lock here, but because this
call can nest inside i_mutex (the parent directory in the create
case, held by the VFS), we have to use down_read_trylock() to avoid
potential deadlocks. In practice, this trylock will succeed on
almost every attempt as unmount/remount type operations are
exceedingly rare.

Note: we always need to pass a count of zero to
generic_file_buffered_write() as the previously written byte count.
We only do this by accident before this patch by the virtue of ret
always being zero when there are no errors. Make this explicit
rather than needing to specifically zero ret in the ENOSPC retry
case.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 12:01:25 -05:00
Dave Chinner cf2931db2d xfs: Bring some sanity to log unmounting
When unmounting the filesystem, there are lots of operations that
need to be done in a specific order, and they are spread across
across a couple of functions. We have to drain the AIL before we
write the unmount record, and we have to shut down the background
log work before we do either of them.

But this is all split haphazardly across xfs_unmountfs() and
xfs_log_unmount(). Move all the AIL flushing and log manipulations
to xfs_log_unmount() so that the responisbilities of each function
is clear and the operations they perform obvious.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 11:57:10 -05:00
Dave Chinner f661f1e0bf xfs: sync work is now only periodic log work
The only thing the periodic sync work does now is flush the AIL and
idle the log. These are really functions of the log code, so move
the work to xfs_log.c and rename it appropriately.

The only wart that this leaves behind is the xfssyncd_centisecs
sysctl, otherwise the xfssyncd is dead. Clean up any comments that
related to xfssyncd to reflect it's passing.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 11:53:29 -05:00
Dave Chinner 7f7bebefba xfs: don't run the sync work if the filesystem is read-only
If the filesystem is mounted or remounted read-only, stop the sync
worker that tries to flush or cover the log if the filesystem is
dirty. It's read-only, so it isn't dirty. Restart it on a remount,rw
as necessary. This avoids the need for RO checks in the work.

Similarly, stop the sync work when the filesystem is frozen, and
start it again when the filesysetm is thawed. This avoids the need
for special freeze checks in the work.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 11:48:29 -05:00
Dave Chinner 7e18530bef xfs: rationalise xfs_mount_wq users
Instead of starting and stopping background work on the xfs_mount_wq
all at the same time, separate them to where they really are needed
to start and stop.

The xfs_sync_worker, only needs to be started after all the mount
processing has completed successfully, while it needs to be stopped
before the log is unmounted.

The xfs_reclaim_worker is started on demand, and can be
stopped before the unmount process does it's own inode reclaim pass.

The xfs_flush_inodes work is run on demand, and so we really only
need to ensure that it has stopped running before we start
processing an unmount, freeze or remount,ro.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 11:25:06 -05:00
Dave Chinner 33c7a2bc48 xfs: xfs_syncd_stop must die
xfs_syncd_start and xfs_syncd_stop tie a bunch of unrelated
functionailty together that actually have different start and stop
requirements. Kill these functions and open code the start/stop
methods for each of the background functions.

Subsequent patches will move the start/stop functions around to the
correct places to avoid races and shutdown issues.

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-10-17 11:14:19 -05:00
Hugh Dickins 35c2a7f490 tmpfs,ceph,gfs2,isofs,reiserfs,xfs: fix fh_len checking
Fuzzing with trinity oopsed on the 1st instruction of shmem_fh_to_dentry(),
	u64 inum = fid->raw[2];
which is unhelpfully reported as at the end of shmem_alloc_inode():

BUG: unable to handle kernel paging request at ffff880061cd3000
IP: [<ffffffff812190d0>] shmem_alloc_inode+0x40/0x40
Oops: 0000 [#1] PREEMPT SMP DEBUG_PAGEALLOC
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff81488649>] ? exportfs_decode_fh+0x79/0x2d0
 [<ffffffff812d77c3>] do_handle_open+0x163/0x2c0
 [<ffffffff812d792c>] sys_open_by_handle_at+0xc/0x10
 [<ffffffff83a5f3f8>] tracesys+0xe1/0xe6

Right, tmpfs is being stupid to access fid->raw[2] before validating that
fh_len includes it: the buffer kmalloc'ed by do_sys_name_to_handle() may
fall at the end of a page, and the next page not be present.

But some other filesystems (ceph, gfs2, isofs, reiserfs, xfs) are being
careless about fh_len too, in fh_to_dentry() and/or fh_to_parent(), and
could oops in the same way: add the missing fh_len checks to those.

Reported-by: Sasha Levin <levinsasha928@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-09 23:33:55 -04:00
Konstantin Khlebnikov 0b173bc4da mm: kill vma flag VM_CAN_NONLINEAR
Move actual pte filling for non-linear file mappings into the new special
vma operation: ->remap_pages().

Filesystems must implement this method to get non-linear mapping support,
if it uses filemap_fault() then generic_file_remap_pages() can be used.

Now device drivers can implement this method and obtain nonlinear vma support.

Signed-off-by: Konstantin Khlebnikov <khlebnikov@openvz.org>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Carsten Otte <cotte@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>	#arch/tile
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Morris <james.l.morris@oracle.com>
Cc: Jason Baron <jbaron@redhat.com>
Cc: Kentaro Takeda <takedakn@nttdata.co.jp>
Cc: Matt Helsley <matthltc@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Nick Piggin <npiggin@kernel.dk>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Robert Richter <robert.richter@amd.com>
Cc: Suresh Siddha <suresh.b.siddha@intel.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Venkatesh Pallipadi <venki@google.com>
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2012-10-09 16:22:17 +09:00
Linus Torvalds 60c7b4df82 xfs: update for 3.7-rc1
Several enhancements and cleanups:
 
 - make inode32 and inode64 remountable options
 - SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA enhancements
 - cleanup struct declarations in xfs_mount.h
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.7-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
 "Several enhancements and cleanups:

   - make inode32 and inode64 remountable options
   - SEEK_HOLE/SEEK_DATA enhancements
   - cleanup struct declarations in xfs_mount.h"

* tag 'for-linus-v3.7-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs:
  xfs: Make inode32 a remountable option
  xfs: add inode64->inode32 transition into xfs_set_inode32()
  xfs: Fix mp->m_maxagi update during inode64 remount
  xfs: reduce code duplication handling inode32/64 options
  xfs: make inode64 as the default allocation mode
  xfs: Fix m_agirotor reset during AG selection
  Make inode64 a remountable option
  xfs: stop the sync worker before xfs_unmountfs
  xfs: xfs_seek_hole() refinement with hole searching from page cache for unwritten extents
  xfs: xfs_seek_data() refinement with unwritten extents check up from page cache
  xfs: Introduce a helper routine to probe data or hole offset from page cache
  xfs: Remove type argument from xfs_seek_data()/xfs_seek_hole()
  xfs: fix race while discarding buffers [V4]
  xfs: check for possible overflow in xfs_ioc_trim
  xfs: unlock the AGI buffer when looping in xfs_dialloc
  xfs: kill struct declarations in xfs_mount.h
  xfs: fix uninitialised variable in xfs_rtbuf_get()
2012-10-02 20:42:58 -07:00
Linus Torvalds aab174f0df Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull vfs update from Al Viro:

 - big one - consolidation of descriptor-related logics; almost all of
   that is moved to fs/file.c

   (BTW, I'm seriously tempted to rename the result to fd.c.  As it is,
   we have a situation when file_table.c is about handling of struct
   file and file.c is about handling of descriptor tables; the reasons
   are historical - file_table.c used to be about a static array of
   struct file we used to have way back).

   A lot of stray ends got cleaned up and converted to saner primitives,
   disgusting mess in android/binder.c is still disgusting, but at least
   doesn't poke so much in descriptor table guts anymore.  A bunch of
   relatively minor races got fixed in process, plus an ext4 struct file
   leak.

 - related thing - fget_light() partially unuglified; see fdget() in
   there (and yes, it generates the code as good as we used to have).

 - also related - bits of Cyrill's procfs stuff that got entangled into
   that work; _not_ all of it, just the initial move to fs/proc/fd.c and
   switch of fdinfo to seq_file.

 - Alex's fs/coredump.c spiltoff - the same story, had been easier to
   take that commit than mess with conflicts.  The rest is a separate
   pile, this was just a mechanical code movement.

 - a few misc patches all over the place.  Not all for this cycle,
   there'll be more (and quite a few currently sit in akpm's tree)."

Fix up trivial conflicts in the android binder driver, and some fairly
simple conflicts due to two different changes to the sock_alloc_file()
interface ("take descriptor handling from sock_alloc_file() to callers"
vs "net: Providing protocol type via system.sockprotoname xattr of
/proc/PID/fd entries" adding a dentry name to the socket)

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (72 commits)
  MAX_LFS_FILESIZE should be a loff_t
  compat: fs: Generic compat_sys_sendfile implementation
  fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
  btrfs: reada_extent doesn't need kref for refcount
  coredump: move core dump functionality into its own file
  coredump: prevent double-free on an error path in core dumper
  usb/gadget: fix misannotations
  fcntl: fix misannotations
  ceph: don't abuse d_delete() on failure exits
  hypfs: ->d_parent is never NULL or negative
  vfs: delete surplus inode NULL check
  switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
  new helpers: fdget()/fdput()
  switch o2hb_region_dev_write() to fget_light()
  proc_map_files_readdir(): don't bother with grabbing files
  make get_file() return its argument
  vhost_set_vring(): turn pollstart/pollstop into bool
  switch prctl_set_mm_exe_file() to fget_light()
  switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
  switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
  ...
2012-10-02 20:25:04 -07:00
Kirill A. Shutemov 8c0a853770 fs: push rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() to filesystems
There's no reason to call rcu_barrier() on every
deactivate_locked_super().  We only need to make sure that all delayed rcu
free inodes are flushed before we destroy related cache.

Removing rcu_barrier() from deactivate_locked_super() affects some fast
paths.  E.g.  on my machine exit_group() of a last process in IPC
namespace takes 0.07538s.  rcu_barrier() takes 0.05188s of that time.

Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-10-02 21:35:55 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 437589a74b Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace
Pull user namespace changes from Eric Biederman:
 "This is a mostly modest set of changes to enable basic user namespace
  support.  This allows the code to code to compile with user namespaces
  enabled and removes the assumption there is only the initial user
  namespace.  Everything is converted except for the most complex of the
  filesystems: autofs4, 9p, afs, ceph, cifs, coda, fuse, gfs2, ncpfs,
  nfs, ocfs2 and xfs as those patches need a bit more review.

  The strategy is to push kuid_t and kgid_t values are far down into
  subsystems and filesystems as reasonable.  Leaving the make_kuid and
  from_kuid operations to happen at the edge of userspace, as the values
  come off the disk, and as the values come in from the network.
  Letting compile type incompatible compile errors (present when user
  namespaces are enabled) guide me to find the issues.

  The most tricky areas have been the places where we had an implicit
  union of uid and gid values and were storing them in an unsigned int.
  Those places were converted into explicit unions.  I made certain to
  handle those places with simple trivial patches.

  Out of that work I discovered we have generic interfaces for storing
  quota by projid.  I had never heard of the project identifiers before.
  Adding full user namespace support for project identifiers accounts
  for most of the code size growth in my git tree.

  Ultimately there will be work to relax privlige checks from
  "capable(FOO)" to "ns_capable(user_ns, FOO)" where it is safe allowing
  root in a user names to do those things that today we only forbid to
  non-root users because it will confuse suid root applications.

  While I was pushing kuid_t and kgid_t changes deep into the audit code
  I made a few other cleanups.  I capitalized on the fact we process
  netlink messages in the context of the message sender.  I removed
  usage of NETLINK_CRED, and started directly using current->tty.

  Some of these patches have also made it into maintainer trees, with no
  problems from identical code from different trees showing up in
  linux-next.

  After reading through all of this code I feel like I might be able to
  win a game of kernel trivial pursuit."

Fix up some fairly trivial conflicts in netfilter uid/git logging code.

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace: (107 commits)
  userns: Convert the ufs filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert the udf filesystem to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert ubifs to use kuid/kgid
  userns: Convert squashfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert reiserfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert jfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert jffs2 to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert hpfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert btrfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert bfs to use kuid/kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert affs to use kuid/kgid wherwe appropriate
  userns: On alpha modify linux_to_osf_stat to use convert from kuids and kgids
  userns: On ia64 deal with current_uid and current_gid being kuid and kgid
  userns: On ppc convert current_uid from a kuid before printing.
  userns: Convert s390 getting uid and gid system calls to use kuid and kgid
  userns: Convert s390 hypfs to use kuid and kgid where appropriate
  userns: Convert binder ipc to use kuids
  userns: Teach security_path_chown to take kuids and kgids
  userns: Add user namespace support to IMA
  userns: Convert EVM to deal with kuids and kgids in it's hmac computation
  ...
2012-10-02 11:11:09 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 033d9959ed Merge branch 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq
Pull workqueue changes from Tejun Heo:
 "This is workqueue updates for v3.7-rc1.  A lot of activities this
  round including considerable API and behavior cleanups.

   * delayed_work combines a timer and a work item.  The handling of the
     timer part has always been a bit clunky leading to confusing
     cancelation API with weird corner-case behaviors.  delayed_work is
     updated to use new IRQ safe timer and cancelation now works as
     expected.

   * Another deficiency of delayed_work was lack of the counterpart of
     mod_timer() which led to cancel+queue combinations or open-coded
     timer+work usages.  mod_delayed_work[_on]() are added.

     These two delayed_work changes make delayed_work provide interface
     and behave like timer which is executed with process context.

   * A work item could be executed concurrently on multiple CPUs, which
     is rather unintuitive and made flush_work() behavior confusing and
     half-broken under certain circumstances.  This problem doesn't
     exist for non-reentrant workqueues.  While non-reentrancy check
     isn't free, the overhead is incurred only when a work item bounces
     across different CPUs and even in simulated pathological scenario
     the overhead isn't too high.

     All workqueues are made non-reentrant.  This removes the
     distinction between flush_[delayed_]work() and
     flush_[delayed_]_work_sync().  The former is now as strong as the
     latter and the specified work item is guaranteed to have finished
     execution of any previous queueing on return.

   * In addition to the various bug fixes, Lai redid and simplified CPU
     hotplug handling significantly.

   * Joonsoo introduced system_highpri_wq and used it during CPU
     hotplug.

  There are two merge commits - one to pull in IRQ safe timer from
  tip/timers/core and the other to pull in CPU hotplug fixes from
  wq/for-3.6-fixes as Lai's hotplug restructuring depended on them."

Fixed a number of trivial conflicts, but the more interesting conflicts
were silent ones where the deprecated interfaces had been used by new
code in the merge window, and thus didn't cause any real data conflicts.

Tejun pointed out a few of them, I fixed a couple more.

* 'for-3.7' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/wq: (46 commits)
  workqueue: remove spurious WARN_ON_ONCE(in_irq()) from try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use cwq_set_max_active() helper for workqueue_set_max_active()
  workqueue: introduce cwq_set_max_active() helper for thaw_workqueues()
  workqueue: remove @delayed from cwq_dec_nr_in_flight()
  workqueue: fix possible stall on try_to_grab_pending() of a delayed work item
  workqueue: use hotcpu_notifier() for workqueue_cpu_down_callback()
  workqueue: use __cpuinit instead of __devinit for cpu callbacks
  workqueue: rename manager_mutex to assoc_mutex
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for idle rebinding
  workqueue: WORKER_REBIND is no longer necessary for busy rebinding
  workqueue: reimplement idle worker rebinding
  workqueue: deprecate __cancel_delayed_work()
  workqueue: reimplement cancel_delayed_work() using try_to_grab_pending()
  workqueue: use mod_delayed_work() instead of __cancel + queue
  workqueue: use irqsafe timer for delayed_work
  workqueue: clean up delayed_work initializers and add missing one
  workqueue: make deferrable delayed_work initializer names consistent
  workqueue: cosmetic whitespace updates for macro definitions
  workqueue: deprecate system_nrt[_freezable]_wq
  workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
  ...
2012-10-02 09:54:49 -07:00
Al Viro 2903ff019b switch simple cases of fget_light to fdget
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26 22:20:08 -04:00
Al Viro 64e09fa2e1 switch xfs_find_handle() to fget_light()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26 21:10:11 -04:00
Al Viro 1ea65c9607 switch xfs_swapext() to fget_light()
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-09-26 21:10:11 -04:00
Carlos Maiolino 2ea0392983 xfs: Make inode32 a remountable option
As inode64 is the default option now, and was also made remountable
previously, inode32 can also be remounted on-the-fly when it is needed.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 16:01:28 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 4056c1d08d xfs: add inode64->inode32 transition into xfs_set_inode32()
To make inode32 a remountable option, xfs_set_inode32() should be able
to make a transition from inode64 option, disabling inode allocation on
higher AGs.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:59:50 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 4c0837224c xfs: Fix mp->m_maxagi update during inode64 remount
With the changes made on xfs_set_inode64(), to make it behave as
xfs_set_inode32() (now leaving to the caller the responsibility to update
mp->m_maxagi), we use the return value of xfs_set_inode64() to update
mp->m_maxagi during remount.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:58:21 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 2d2194f61f xfs: reduce code duplication handling inode32/64 options
Add xfs_set_inode32() to be used to enable inode32 allocation mode. this
will reduce the amount of duplicated code needed to mount/remount a
filesystem with inode32 option.  This patch also changes
xfs_set_inode64() to return the maximum AG number that inodes can be
allocated instead of set mp->m_maxagi by itself, so that the behaviour
is the same as xfs_set_inode32().  This simplifies code that calls these
functions and needs to know the maximum AG that inodes can be allocated
in.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:56:33 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 08bf540412 xfs: make inode64 as the default allocation mode
since 64-bit inodes can be accessed while using inode32, and these can
also be used on 32-bit kernels, there is no reason to still keep inode32
as the default mount option.  If the filesystem cannot handle 64bit
inode numbers (i.e CONFIG_LBDAF is not enabled and BITS_PER_LONG == 32),
XFS_MOUNT_SMALL_INUMS will still be set by default, so inode64 is not an
unconditional default value.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:54:19 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 8aea3ff411 xfs: Fix m_agirotor reset during AG selection
xfs_ialloc_next_ag() currently resets m_agirotor when it is equal to
m_maxagi:

         if (++mp->m_agirotor == mp->m_maxagi)
	         mp->m_agirotor = 0;

But, if for some reason mp->m_maxagi changes to a lower value than
current m_agirotor, this condition will never be true, causing
m_agirotor to exceed the maximum allowed value (m_maxagi).

This implies mainly during lookups for xfs_perag structs in its radix
tree, since the agno value used for the lookup is based on m_agirotor.
An out-of-range m_agirotor may cause a lookup failure which in case will
return NULL.

As an example, the value of m_maxagi is decreased during
inode64->inode32 remount process, case where I've found this problem.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:42:42 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino c3a58fecdd Make inode64 a remountable option
Actually, there is no reason about why a user must umount and mount a
XFS filesystem to enable 'inode64' option. So, this patch makes this a
remountable option.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-09-26 15:41:39 -05:00
Ben Myers 0ba6e5368c xfs: stop the sync worker before xfs_unmountfs
Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in
xfs_unmountfs.  This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so:

PID: 21602  TASK: ee9df060  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
 #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94
 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2
 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e
 #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281
 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b
 #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb
 #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c
    EAX: f300c6a8  EBX: f300c6a8  ECX: 000000c0  EDX: 000000c0  EBP: c5377ed0
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000000  ES:  007b      EDI: 00000001  GS:  ffffad20
    CS:  0060      EIP: c0481ad0  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010246
 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0
 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs]
 #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs]
#10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs]
#11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs]
#12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs]
#13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs]
#14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c
#15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d
#16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b
#17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834

PID: 26653  TASK: e79143b0  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "umount"
 #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595
 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89
 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600
 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098
 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122
 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f
 #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs]
 #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs]
 #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs]
 #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a
#10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f
#11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218
#12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d
#13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13
#14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69
#15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4
#16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66

commit 11159a05 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up
at a later date.

Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
2012-09-18 16:51:26 -05:00
Eric W. Biederman 431f19744d userns: Convert quota netlink aka quota_send_warning
Modify quota_send_warning to take struct kqid instead a type and
identifier pair.

When sending netlink broadcasts always convert uids and quota
identifiers into the intial user namespace.  There is as yet no way to
send a netlink broadcast message with different contents to receivers
in different namespaces, so for the time being just map all of the
identifiers into the initial user namespace which preserves the
current behavior.

Change the callers of quota_send_warning in gfs2, xfs and dquot
to generate a struct kqid to pass to quota send warning.  When
all of the user namespaces convesions are complete a struct kqid
values will be availbe without need for conversion, but a conversion
is needed now to avoid needing to convert everything at once.

Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-18 01:01:40 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 74a8a10378 userns: Convert qutoactl
Update the quotactl user space interface to successfull compile with
user namespaces support enabled and to hand off quota identifiers to
lower layers of the kernel in struct kqid instead of type and qid
pairs.

The quota on function is not converted because while it takes a quota
type and an id.  The id is the on disk quota format to use, which
is something completely different.

The signature of two struct quotactl_ops methods were changed to take
struct kqid argumetns get_dqblk and set_dqblk.

The dquot, xfs, and ocfs2 implementations of get_dqblk and set_dqblk
are minimally changed so that the code continues to work with
the change in parameter type.

This is the first in a series of changes to always store quota
identifiers in the kernel in struct kqid and only use raw type and qid
values when interacting with on disk structures or userspace.  Always
using struct kqid internally makes it hard to miss places that need
conversion to or from the kernel internal values.

Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Cc: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Cc: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-18 01:01:39 -07:00
Eric W. Biederman 5f3a4a28ec userns: Pass a userns parameter into posix_acl_to_xattr and posix_acl_from_xattr
- Pass the user namespace the uid and gid values in the xattr are stored
   in into posix_acl_from_xattr.

 - Pass the user namespace kuid and kgid values should be converted into
   when storing uid and gid values in an xattr in posix_acl_to_xattr.

- Modify all callers of posix_acl_from_xattr and posix_acl_to_xattr to
  pass in &init_user_ns.

In the short term this change is not strictly needed but it makes the
code clearer.  In the longer term this change is necessary to be able to
mount filesystems outside of the initial user namespace that natively
store posix acls in the linux xattr format.

Cc: Theodore Tso <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
2012-09-18 01:01:35 -07:00
Ben Myers 4026c9fde9 xfs: stop the sync worker before xfs_unmountfs
Cancel work of the xfs_sync_worker before teardown of the log in
xfs_unmountfs.  This prevents occasional crashes on unmount like so:

PID: 21602  TASK: ee9df060  CPU: 0   COMMAND: "kworker/0:3"
 #0 [c5377d28] crash_kexec at c0292c94
 #1 [c5377d80] oops_end at c07090c2
 #2 [c5377d98] no_context at c06f614e
 #3 [c5377dbc] __bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f6281
 #4 [c5377df4] bad_area_nosemaphore at c06f629b
 #5 [c5377e00] do_page_fault at c070b0cb
 #6 [c5377e7c] error_code (via page_fault) at c070892c
    EAX: f300c6a8  EBX: f300c6a8  ECX: 000000c0  EDX: 000000c0  EBP: c5377ed0
    DS:  007b      ESI: 00000000  ES:  007b      EDI: 00000001  GS:  ffffad20
    CS:  0060      EIP: c0481ad0  ERR: ffffffff  EFLAGS: 00010246
 #7 [c5377eb0] atomic64_read_cx8 at c0481ad0
 #8 [c5377ebc] xlog_assign_tail_lsn_locked at f7cc7c6e [xfs]
 #9 [c5377ed4] xfs_trans_ail_delete_bulk at f7ccd520 [xfs]
#10 [c5377f0c] xfs_buf_iodone at f7ccb602 [xfs]
#11 [c5377f24] xfs_buf_do_callbacks at f7cca524 [xfs]
#12 [c5377f30] xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks at f7cca5da [xfs]
#13 [c5377f4c] xfs_buf_iodone_work at f7c718d0 [xfs]
#14 [c5377f58] process_one_work at c024ee4c
#15 [c5377f98] worker_thread at c024f43d
#16 [c5377fbc] kthread at c025326b
#17 [c5377fe8] kernel_thread_helper at c070e834

PID: 26653  TASK: e79143b0  CPU: 3   COMMAND: "umount"
 #0 [cde0fda0] __schedule at c0706595
 #1 [cde0fe28] schedule at c0706b89
 #2 [cde0fe30] schedule_timeout at c0705600
 #3 [cde0fe94] __down_common at c0706098
 #4 [cde0fec8] __down at c0706122
 #5 [cde0fed0] down at c025936f
 #6 [cde0fee0] xfs_buf_lock at f7c7131d [xfs]
 #7 [cde0ff00] xfs_freesb at f7cc2236 [xfs]
 #8 [cde0ff10] xfs_fs_put_super at f7c80f21 [xfs]
 #9 [cde0ff1c] generic_shutdown_super at c0333d7a
#10 [cde0ff38] kill_block_super at c0333e0f
#11 [cde0ff48] deactivate_locked_super at c0334218
#12 [cde0ff58] deactivate_super at c033495d
#13 [cde0ff68] mntput_no_expire at c034bc13
#14 [cde0ff7c] sys_umount at c034cc69
#15 [cde0ffa0] sys_oldumount at c034ccd4
#16 [cde0ffb0] system_call at c0707e66

commit 11159a05 added this to xfs_log_unmount and needs to be cleaned up
at a later date.

Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
2012-09-17 12:05:22 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino 6fb8a90aa3 xfs: fix race while discarding buffers [V4]
While xfs_buftarg_shrink() is freeing buffers from the dispose list (filled with
buffers from lru list), there is a possibility to have xfs_buf_stale() racing
with it, and removing buffers from dispose list before xfs_buftarg_shrink() does
it.

This happens because xfs_buftarg_shrink() handle the dispose list without
locking and the test condition in xfs_buf_stale() checks for the buffer being in
*any* list:

if (!list_empty(&bp->b_lru))

If the buffer happens to be on dispose list, this causes the buffer counter of
lru list (btp->bt_lru_nr) to be decremented twice (once in xfs_buftarg_shrink()
and another in xfs_buf_stale()) causing a wrong account usage of the lru list.

This may cause xfs_buftarg_shrink() to return a wrong value to the memory
shrinker shrink_slab(), and such account error may also cause an underflowed
value to be returned; since the counter is lower than the current number of
items in the lru list, a decrement may happen when the counter is 0, causing
an underflow on the counter.

The fix uses a new flag field (and a new buffer flag) to serialize buffer
handling during the shrink process. The new flag field has been designed to use
btp->bt_lru_lock/unlock instead of xfs_buf_lock/unlock mechanism.

dchinner, sandeen, aquini and aris also deserve credits for this.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-29 15:01:11 -05:00
Jeff Liu b686d1f79a xfs: xfs_seek_hole() refinement with hole searching from page cache for unwritten extents
xfs_seek_hole() refinement with hole searching from page cache for unwritten extent.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-24 13:57:10 -05:00
Jeff Liu 52f1acc8b5 xfs: xfs_seek_data() refinement with unwritten extents check up from page cache
xfs_seek_data() refinement with unwritten extents check up from page cache.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-24 13:56:29 -05:00
Jeff Liu d126d43f63 xfs: Introduce a helper routine to probe data or hole offset from page cache
Introduce helpers to probe data or hole offset from page cache.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-24 13:55:09 -05:00
Jeff Liu 834ab12228 xfs: Remove type argument from xfs_seek_data()/xfs_seek_hole()
The type is already indicated by the function naming explicitly, so this argument
can be omitted from those calls.

Signed-off-by: Jie Liu <jeff.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-24 13:48:05 -05:00
Carlos Maiolino e599b3253c xfs: fix race while discarding buffers [V4]
While xfs_buftarg_shrink() is freeing buffers from the dispose list (filled with
buffers from lru list), there is a possibility to have xfs_buf_stale() racing
with it, and removing buffers from dispose list before xfs_buftarg_shrink() does
it.

This happens because xfs_buftarg_shrink() handle the dispose list without
locking and the test condition in xfs_buf_stale() checks for the buffer being in
*any* list:

if (!list_empty(&bp->b_lru))

If the buffer happens to be on dispose list, this causes the buffer counter of
lru list (btp->bt_lru_nr) to be decremented twice (once in xfs_buftarg_shrink()
and another in xfs_buf_stale()) causing a wrong account usage of the lru list.

This may cause xfs_buftarg_shrink() to return a wrong value to the memory
shrinker shrink_slab(), and such account error may also cause an underflowed
value to be returned; since the counter is lower than the current number of
items in the lru list, a decrement may happen when the counter is 0, causing
an underflow on the counter.

The fix uses a new flag field (and a new buffer flag) to serialize buffer
handling during the shrink process. The new flag field has been designed to use
btp->bt_lru_lock/unlock instead of xfs_buf_lock/unlock mechanism.

dchinner, sandeen, aquini and aris also deserve credits for this.

Signed-off-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-24 13:46:10 -05:00
Tomas Racek a672e1be30 xfs: check for possible overflow in xfs_ioc_trim
If range.start or range.minlen is bigger than filesystem size, return
invalid value error. This fixes possible overflow in BTOBB macro when
passed value was nearly ULLONG_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Racek <tracek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-23 14:48:44 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig 7612903099 xfs: unlock the AGI buffer when looping in xfs_dialloc
Also update some commens in the area to make the code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-23 14:48:32 -05:00
Dave Chinner 0b9e3f6d84 xfs: fix uninitialised variable in xfs_rtbuf_get()
Results in this assert failure in generic/090:

XFS: Assertion failed: *nmap >= 1, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 4363
.....
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff814680db>] xfs_bmapi_read+0x6b/0x370
 [<ffffffff814b64b2>] xfs_rtbuf_get+0x42/0x130
 [<ffffffff814b6f09>] xfs_rtget_summary+0x89/0x120
 [<ffffffff814b7bfe>] xfs_rtallocate_extent_size+0xce/0x340
 [<ffffffff814b89f0>] xfs_rtallocate_extent+0x240/0x290
 [<ffffffff81462c1a>] xfs_bmap_rtalloc+0x1ba/0x340
 [<ffffffff81463a65>] xfs_bmap_alloc+0x35/0x40
 [<ffffffff8146f111>] xfs_bmapi_allocate+0xf1/0x350
 [<ffffffff8146f9de>] xfs_bmapi_write+0x66e/0xa60
 [<ffffffff8144538a>] xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x22a/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff8143707b>] __xfs_get_blocks+0x38b/0x5d0
 [<ffffffff814372d4>] xfs_get_blocks_direct+0x14/0x20
 [<ffffffff811b0081>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xf71/0x1eb0
 [<ffffffff811b1015>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60
 [<ffffffff814355ca>] xfs_vm_direct_IO+0x11a/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff8112d617>] generic_file_direct_write+0xd7/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8143e16c>] xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x13c/0x320
 [<ffffffff8143e6f2>] xfs_file_aio_write+0x1c2/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81174a07>] do_sync_write+0xa7/0xe0
 [<ffffffff81175288>] vfs_write+0xa8/0x160
 [<ffffffff81175702>] sys_pwrite64+0x92/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81b68f69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-23 14:48:16 -05:00
Tejun Heo 43829731dd workqueue: deprecate flush[_delayed]_work_sync()
flush[_delayed]_work_sync() are now spurious.  Mark them deprecated
and convert all users to flush[_delayed]_work().

If you're cc'd and wondering what's going on: Now all workqueues are
non-reentrant and the regular flushes guarantee that the work item is
not pending or running on any CPU on return, so there's no reason to
use the sync flushes at all and they're going away.

This patch doesn't make any functional difference.

Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Mattia Dongili <malattia@linux.it>
Cc: Kent Yoder <key@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Airlie <airlied@linux.ie>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Cc: Karsten Keil <isdn@linux-pingi.de>
Cc: Bryan Wu <bryan.wu@canonical.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Alasdair Kergon <agk@redhat.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@infradead.org>
Cc: Florian Tobias Schandinat <FlorianSchandinat@gmx.de>
Cc: David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-wireless@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Anton Vorontsov <cbou@mail.ru>
Cc: Sangbeom Kim <sbkim73@samsung.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <James.Bottomley@HansenPartnership.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Eric Van Hensbergen <ericvh@gmail.com>
Cc: Takashi Iwai <tiwai@suse.de>
Cc: Steven Whitehouse <swhiteho@redhat.com>
Cc: Petr Vandrovec <petr@vandrovec.name>
Cc: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
2012-08-20 14:51:24 -07:00
Tomas Racek 643bfc061c xfs: check for possible overflow in xfs_ioc_trim
If range.start or range.minlen is bigger than filesystem size, return
invalid value error. This fixes possible overflow in BTOBB macro when
passed value was nearly ULLONG_MAX.

Signed-off-by: Tomas Racek <tracek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-16 16:42:52 -05:00
Christoph Hellwig c4982110ae xfs: unlock the AGI buffer when looping in xfs_dialloc
Also update some commens in the area to make the code easier to read.

Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-16 16:23:59 -05:00
Alex Elder 1ed845df60 xfs: kill struct declarations in xfs_mount.h
I noticed that "struct xfs_mount_args" was still declared in
"fs/xfs/xfs_mount.h".  That struct doesn't even exist any more (and
is obviously not referenced elsewhere in that header file).  While
in there, delete four other unneeded struct declarations in that
file.

Doing so highlights that "fs/xfs/xfs_trace.h" was relying indirectly
on "xfs_mount.h" to be #included in order to declare "struct
xfs_bmbt_irec", so add that declaration to resolve that issue.

Signed-off-by: Alex Elder <elder@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-16 13:29:35 -05:00
Dave Chinner a76cccbeef xfs: fix uninitialised variable in xfs_rtbuf_get()
Results in this assert failure in generic/090:

XFS: Assertion failed: *nmap >= 1, file: fs/xfs/xfs_bmap.c, line: 4363
.....
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffff814680db>] xfs_bmapi_read+0x6b/0x370
 [<ffffffff814b64b2>] xfs_rtbuf_get+0x42/0x130
 [<ffffffff814b6f09>] xfs_rtget_summary+0x89/0x120
 [<ffffffff814b7bfe>] xfs_rtallocate_extent_size+0xce/0x340
 [<ffffffff814b89f0>] xfs_rtallocate_extent+0x240/0x290
 [<ffffffff81462c1a>] xfs_bmap_rtalloc+0x1ba/0x340
 [<ffffffff81463a65>] xfs_bmap_alloc+0x35/0x40
 [<ffffffff8146f111>] xfs_bmapi_allocate+0xf1/0x350
 [<ffffffff8146f9de>] xfs_bmapi_write+0x66e/0xa60
 [<ffffffff8144538a>] xfs_iomap_write_direct+0x22a/0x3f0
 [<ffffffff8143707b>] __xfs_get_blocks+0x38b/0x5d0
 [<ffffffff814372d4>] xfs_get_blocks_direct+0x14/0x20
 [<ffffffff811b0081>] do_blockdev_direct_IO+0xf71/0x1eb0
 [<ffffffff811b1015>] __blockdev_direct_IO+0x55/0x60
 [<ffffffff814355ca>] xfs_vm_direct_IO+0x11a/0x1e0
 [<ffffffff8112d617>] generic_file_direct_write+0xd7/0x1b0
 [<ffffffff8143e16c>] xfs_file_dio_aio_write+0x13c/0x320
 [<ffffffff8143e6f2>] xfs_file_aio_write+0x1c2/0x1d0
 [<ffffffff81174a07>] do_sync_write+0xa7/0xe0
 [<ffffffff81175288>] vfs_write+0xa8/0x160
 [<ffffffff81175702>] sys_pwrite64+0x92/0xb0
 [<ffffffff81b68f69>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b

Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-08-16 12:53:12 -05:00
Linus Torvalds a0e881b7c1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
 "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
  deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
  patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.

  Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
  dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
  userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
  for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
  There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
  in it."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
  delousing target_core_file a bit
  Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
  fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
  ext2: Implement freezing
  btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  xfs: Convert to new freezing code
  ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
  fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
  fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
  fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
  switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
  nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  ...
2012-08-01 10:26:23 -07:00
Jan Kara d9457dc056 xfs: Convert to new freezing code
Generic code now blocks all writers from standard write paths. So we add
blocking of all writers coming from ioctl (we get a protection of ioctl against
racing remount read-only as a bonus) and convert xfs_file_aio_write() to a
non-racy freeze protection. We also keep freeze protection on transaction
start to block internal filesystem writes such as removal of preallocated
blocks.

CC: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
CC: Alex Elder <elder@kernel.org>
CC: xfs@oss.sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31 09:45:48 +04:00
Linus Torvalds 37cd9600a9 xfs: update for 3.6-rc1
Numerous cleanups and several bug fixes.  Here are some highlights:
 
 * Discontiguous directory buffer support
 * Inode allocator refactoring
 * Removal of the IO lock in inode reclaim
 * Implementation of .update_time
 * Fix for handling of EOF in xfs_vm_writepage
 * Fix for races in xfsaild, and idle mode is re-enabled
 * Fix for a crash in xfs_buf completion handlers on unmount.
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v3.6-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs

Pull xfs update from Ben Myers:
 "Numerous cleanups and several bug fixes.  Here are some highlights:

   - Discontiguous directory buffer support
   - Inode allocator refactoring
   - Removal of the IO lock in inode reclaim
   - Implementation of .update_time
   - Fix for handling of EOF in xfs_vm_writepage
   - Fix for races in xfsaild, and idle mode is re-enabled
   - Fix for a crash in xfs_buf completion handlers on unmount."

Fix up trivial conflicts in fs/xfs/{xfs_buf.c,xfs_log.c,xfs_log_priv.h}
due to duplicate patches that had already been merged for 3.5.

* tag 'for-linus-v3.6-rc1' of git://oss.sgi.com/xfs/xfs: (44 commits)
  xfs: wait for the write the superblock on unmount
  xfs: re-enable xfsaild idle mode and fix associated races
  xfs: remove iolock lock classes
  xfs: avoid the iolock in xfs_free_eofblocks for evicted inodes
  xfs: do not take the iolock in xfs_inactive
  xfs: remove xfs_inactive_attrs
  xfs: clean up xfs_inactive
  xfs: do not read the AGI buffer in xfs_dialloc until nessecary
  xfs: refactor xfs_ialloc_ag_select
  xfs: add a short cut to xfs_dialloc for the non-NULL agbp case
  xfs: remove the alloc_done argument to xfs_dialloc
  xfs: split xfs_dialloc
  xfs: remove xfs_ialloc_find_free
  Prefix IO_XX flags with XFS_IO_XX to avoid namespace colision.
  xfs: remove xfs_inotobp
  xfs: merge xfs_itobp into xfs_imap_to_bp
  xfs: handle EOF correctly in xfs_vm_writepage
  xfs: implement ->update_time
  xfs: fix comment typo of struct xfs_da_blkinfo.
  xfs: do not call xfs_bdstrat_cb in xfs_buf_iodone_callbacks
  ...
2012-07-30 13:37:53 -07:00
Mark Tinguely 9a57fa8ee7 xfs: wait for the write the superblock on unmount
v2: Add the xfs_buf_lock to xfs_quiesce_attr().
    Add explaination why xfs_buf_lock() is used to wait for write.

xfs_wait_buftarg() does not wait for the completion of the write of the
uncached superblock. This write can race with the shutdown of the log
and causes a panic if the write does not win the race.

During the log write, xfsaild_push() will lock the buffer and set the
XBF_ASYNC flag. Because the XBF_FLAG is set, complete() is not performed
on the buffer's iowait entry, we cannot call xfs_buf_iowait() to wait
for the write to complete. The buffer's lock is held until the write is
complete, so we can block on a xfs_buf_lock() request to be notified
that the write is complete.

Signed-off-by: Mark Tinguely <tinguely@sgi.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-29 16:34:19 -05:00
Brian Foster 8375f922aa xfs: re-enable xfsaild idle mode and fix associated races
xfsaild idle mode logic currently leads to a couple hangs:

1.) If xfsaild is rescheduled in during an incremental scan
    (i.e., tout != 0) and the target has been updated since
    the previous run, we can hit the new target and go into
    idle mode with a still populated ail.
2.) A wake up is only issued when the target is pushed forward.
    The wake up can race with xfsaild if it is currently in the
    process of entering idle mode, causing future wake up
    events to be lost.

These hangs have been reproduced and verified as fixed by
running xfstests 273 in a loop on a slightly modified upstream
kernel. The kernel is modified to re-enable idle mode as
previously implemented (when count == 0) and with a revert of
commit 670ce93f, which includes performance improvements that
make this harder to reproduce.

The solution, the algorithm for which has been outlined by
Dave Chinner, is to modify xfsaild to enter idle mode only when
the ail is empty and the push target has not been moved forward
since the last push.

Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Ben Myers <bpm@sgi.com>
2012-07-29 16:27:57 -05:00