Commit Graph

216 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Adrian Hunter ef3d232245 mmc: mmc: Relax checking for switch errors after HS200 switch
The JEDEC specification indicates CMD13 can be used after a HS200 switch
to check for errors. However in practice some boards experience CRC errors
in the CMD13 response. Consequently, for HS200, CRC errors are not a
reliable way to know the switch failed. If there really is a problem, we
would expect tuning will fail and the result ends up the same. So change
the error condition to ignore CRC errors in that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 14:15:46 +01:00
Shawn Lin 8cce3ecc53 mmc: core: remove BUG_ONs from mmc
BUG_ONs doesn't help anything except for stop the system from
running. If it occurs, it implies we should deploy proper error
handling for that. So this patch is gonna discard these meaningless
BUG_ONs and deploy error handling if needed.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:09 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 925ff3a7a3 mmc: mmc: Add Command Queue definitions
Add definitions relating to Command Queuing.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-12-05 10:31:07 +01:00
Ulf Hansson e173f8911f mmc: core: Update CMD13 polling policy when switch to HS DDR mode
According to the JEDEC specification, during bus timing change operations
for mmc, sending a CMD13 could trigger CRC errors.

As switching to HS DDR mode indeed causes a bus timing change, polling with
CMD13 to detect card busy, may thus potentially trigger CRC errors.
Currently these errors are treated as the switch to HS DDR mode failed.

To improve this behaviour, let's instead tell __mmc_switch() to retry when
it encounters CRC errors during polling.

Moreover, when switching to HS DDR mode, let's make sure the CMD13 polling
is done by having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to
operate at the same selected bus speed timing. Fix this by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_DDR52 as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch().

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:26 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 53e60650f7 mmc: core: Allow CMD13 polling when switching to HS mode for mmc
In cases when the mmc host doesn't support HW busy detection, polling for a
card being busy by using CMD13 is beneficial. That is because, instead of
waiting a fixed amount of time, 500ms or the generic CMD6 time from
EXT_CSD, we find out a lot sooner when the card stops signaling busy. This
leads to a significant decreased total initialization time for the mmc
card.

However, to allow polling with CMD13 during a bus timing change operation,
such as switching to HS mode, we first need to update the mmc host's bus
timing before starting to poll. Deal with that, simply by providing
MMC_TIMING_MMC_HS as the timing parameter to __mmc_switch() from
mmc_select_hs().

By telling __mmc_switch() to allow polling with CMD13, also makes it
validate the CMD6 status, thus we can remove the corresponding checks.

When switching to HS400ES, the mmc_select_hs() function is called in one of
the intermediate steps. To still prevent CMD13 polling for HS400ES, let's
call the __mmc_switch() function in this path as it enables us to keep
using the existing method.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson aa33ce3c41 mmc: core: Enable __mmc_switch() to change bus speed timing for the host
In cases when a speed mode change is requested for mmc cards, a CMD6 is
sent by calling __mmc_switch() during the card initialization. The CMD6
leads to the card entering a busy period. When that is completed, the host
must parse the CMD6 status to find out whether the change of the speed mode
succeeded.

To enable the mmc core to poll the card by using CMD13 to find out when the
busy period is completed, it's reasonable to make sure polling is done by
having the mmc host and the mmc card, being configured to operate at the
same selected bus speed timing.

Therefore, let's extend __mmc_switch() to take yet another parameter, which
allow its callers to update the bus speed timing of the mmc host. In this
way, __mmc_switch() also becomes capable of reading and validating the CMD6
status by sending a CMD13, in cases when that's desired.

If __mmc_switch() encounters a failure, we make sure to restores the old
bus speed timing for the mmc host, before propagating the error code.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
2016-11-29 09:05:25 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 20348d1981 mmc: core: Make mmc_switch_status() available for mmc core
Following changes needs mmc_switch_status() to be available both from mmc.c
and mmc_ops.c. Allow that by moving its implementation to mmc_ops.c and
make it available via mmc_ops.h.

Moving mmc_switch_status() to mmc_ops.c, also enables us to turn
mmc_switch_status_error() into static function. So let's take the
opportunity to change this as well.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
2016-11-29 09:00:33 +01:00
Ulf Hansson fe1b5700c7 mmc: mmc: Use 500ms as the default generic CMD6 timeout
In the eMMC 4.51 version of the spec, an EXT_CSD field called
GENERIC_CMD6_TIME[248] was added. This allows cards to specify the maximum
time it may need to move out from its busy state, when a CMD6 command has
been sent.

In cases when the card is compliant to versions < 4.51 of the eMMC spec,
obviously the core needs to use a fall-back value for this timeout, which
currently is set to 10 minutes. This value is completely in the wrong range
and importantly in some cases it causes a card initialization to take more
than 10 minute to complete.

Earlier this scenario was avoided as the mmc core used CMD13 to poll the
card, to find out when it stopped signaling busy. Commit 08573eaf1a
("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch")
changed this behavior.

Instead of reverting that commit, which would cause other issues, let's
instead start by picking a simple solution for the problem, by using a
500ms default generic CMD6 timeout.

The reason for using exactly 500ms, comes from observations that shows it's
quite common for cards to specify 250ms. 500ms is two times that value so
likely it should be enough for most cards.

Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.8+
Fixes: 08573eaf1a ("mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed
mode switch")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2016-11-07 13:29:52 +01:00
Shawn Lin 4f25580fb8 mmc: core: changes frequency to hs_max_dtr when selecting hs400es
Per JESD84-B51 P49, Host need to change frequency to <=52MHz
after setting HS_TIMING to 0x1, and host may changes frequency
to <= 200MHz after setting HS_TIMING to 0x3. That means the card
expects the clock rate to increase from the current used f_init
(which is less than 400KHz, but still being less than 52MHz) to
52MHz, otherwise we find some eMMC devices significantly report
failure when sending status.

Reported-by: Xiao Yao <xiaoyao@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:01:15 +02:00
Shawn Lin 1720d3545b mmc: core: switch to 1V8 or 1V2 for hs400es mode
When introducing hs400es, I didn't notice that we haven't
switched voltage to 1V2 or 1V8 for it. That happens to work
as the first controller claiming to support hs400es, arasan(5.1),
which is designed to only support 1V8. So the voltage is fixed to 1V8.
But it actually is wrong, and will not fit for other host controllers.
Let's fix it.

Fixes: commit 81ac2af657 ("mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Reviewed-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-10-10 14:00:45 +02:00
Jungseung Lee 67d35960f4 mmc: core: Add error message when switching fails in mmc_select_hs()
The switch failure message in mmc_select_timing() had been removed
since that is invalid: commit 0400ed0a08 ("mmc: core: remove the
invalid message in mmc_select_timing")

Now, in the case when mmc_select_hs() return error in mmc_select_timing(),
there is nothing to print failure message.
Let's make for mmc_select_hs() print message itself in the failure case.

Signed-off-by: Jungseung Lee <js07.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-09-26 21:31:14 +02:00
Bojan Prtvar 6825a60658 mmc: core: Extend sysfs with DSR register
Export DSR register through sysfs same as we did for the CID, CSD and
OCR registers.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:51 +02:00
Bojan Prtvar 5fb06af7a3 mmc: core: Extend sysfs with OCR register
Registers CID and CSD are already exported through sysfs so let's make
this interface complete by adding missing OCR register.

Signed-off-by: Bojan Prtvar <prtvar.b@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:48 +02:00
Pratibhasagar V 5320226a05 mmc: core: Disable HPI for certain Hynix eMMC cards
Certain Hynix eMMC 4.41 cards might get broken when HPI feature is used
and hence this patch disables the HPI feature for such buggy cards.

As some of the other features like BKOPs/Cache/Sanitize are dependent on
HPI feature, those features would also get disabled if HPI is disabled.

Signed-off-by: Pratibhasagar V <pratibha@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Subhash Jadavani <subhashj@codeaurora.org>
[gdavis: Forward port and cleanup]
Signed-off-by: George G. Davis <george_davis@mentor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:12 +02:00
Peter Griffin 8b7be8f2e7 mmc: core: Only change mode if mmc_select_bus_width() is successful
mmc_select_bus_width() returns bus width (4 or 8) on success or
zero if unsupported. So only change mode if setting the bus width
is successful.

Signed-off-by: Peter Griffin <peter.griffin@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:12 +02:00
Ziyuan Xu 649c6059d2 mmc: mmc: Fix HS switch failure in mmc_select_hs400()
To slove the issue which was found on gru board for hs400.

[    4.616946] sdhci: Secure Digital Host Controller Interface driver
[    4.623135] sdhci: Copyright(c) Pierre Ossman
[    4.722575] sdhci-pltfm: SDHCI platform and OF driver helper
[    4.730962] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vmmc regulator found
[    4.737444] sdhci-arasan fe330000.sdhci: No vqmmc regulator found
[    4.774930] mmc0: SDHCI controller on fe330000.sdhci [fe330000.sdhci] using ADMA
[    4.980295] mmc0: switch to high-speed from hs200 failed, err:-84
[    4.986487] mmc0: error -84 whilst initialising MMC card

We should change HS400 mode selection timing to meet JEDEC
specification. The JEDEC 5.1 said that change the frequency to <= 52MHZ
after HS_TIMING switch. Refer to section 6.6.2.3 "HS400" timing mode
selection:
Set the "Timing Interface" parameter in the HS_TIMING[185] field of the
Extended CSD register to 0x1 to switch to High Speed mode and then set
the clock frequency to a value not greater than 52MHZ.

Signed-off-by: Ziyuan Xu <xzy.xu@rock-chips.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:09 +02:00
Chaotian Jing 08573eaf1a mmc: mmc: do not use CMD13 to get status after speed mode switch
Per JEDEC spec, it is not recommended to use CMD13 to get card status
after speed mode switch. below are two reason about this:
1. CMD13 cannot be guaranteed due to the asynchronous operation.
Therefore it is not recommended to use CMD13 to check busy completion
of the timing change indication.
2. After switch to HS200, CMD13 will get response of 0x800, and even the
busy signal gets de-asserted, the response of CMD13 is aslo 0x800.

Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:08 +02:00
Shawn Lin 81ac2af657 mmc: core: implement enhanced strobe support
Controllers use data strobe line to latch data from devices
under hs400 mode, but not for cmd line. So since emmc 5.1, JEDEC
introduces enhanced strobe mode for latching cmd response from
emmc devices to host controllers. This new feature is optional,
so it depends both on device's cap and host's cap to decide
whether to use it or not.

Signed-off-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>

Reviewed-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Tested-by: Douglas Anderson <dianders@chromium.org>
Tested-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-07-25 10:34:05 +02:00
Chen-Yu Tsai f741494363 mmc: fix mmc mode selection for HS-DDR and higher
When IS_ERR_VALUE was removed from the mmc core code, it was replaced
with a simple not-zero check. This does not work, as the value checked
is the return value for mmc_select_bus_width, which returns the set
bit width on success. This made eMMC modes higher than HS-DDR unusable.

Fix this by checking for a positive return value instead.

Fixes: 287980e49f ("remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses")
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Chen-Yu Tsai <wens@csie.org>
Acked-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <k.kozlowski@samsung.com>
Acked-by: Jaehoon Chung <jh80.chung@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Shawn Lin <shawn.lin@rock-chips.com>
Tested-by: Marcel Ziswiler <marcel.ziswiler@toradex.com>
Tested-by: Bjorn Andersson <bjorn.andersson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-06-02 10:39:05 +02:00
Arnd Bergmann 287980e49f remove lots of IS_ERR_VALUE abuses
Most users of IS_ERR_VALUE() in the kernel are wrong, as they
pass an 'int' into a function that takes an 'unsigned long'
argument. This happens to work because the type is sign-extended
on 64-bit architectures before it gets converted into an
unsigned type.

However, anything that passes an 'unsigned short' or 'unsigned int'
argument into IS_ERR_VALUE() is guaranteed to be broken, as are
8-bit integers and types that are wider than 'unsigned long'.

Andrzej Hajda has already fixed a lot of the worst abusers that
were causing actual bugs, but it would be nice to prevent any
users that are not passing 'unsigned long' arguments.

This patch changes all users of IS_ERR_VALUE() that I could find
on 32-bit ARM randconfig builds and x86 allmodconfig. For the
moment, this doesn't change the definition of IS_ERR_VALUE()
because there are probably still architecture specific users
elsewhere.

Almost all the warnings I got are for files that are better off
using 'if (err)' or 'if (err < 0)'.
The only legitimate user I could find that we get a warning for
is the (32-bit only) freescale fman driver, so I did not remove
the IS_ERR_VALUE() there but changed the type to 'unsigned long'.
For 9pfs, I just worked around one user whose calling conventions
are so obscure that I did not dare change the behavior.

I was using this definition for testing:

 #define IS_ERR_VALUE(x) ((unsigned long*)NULL == (typeof (x)*)NULL && \
       unlikely((unsigned long long)(x) >= (unsigned long long)(typeof(x))-MAX_ERRNO))

which ends up making all 16-bit or wider types work correctly with
the most plausible interpretation of what IS_ERR_VALUE() was supposed
to return according to its users, but also causes a compile-time
warning for any users that do not pass an 'unsigned long' argument.

I suggested this approach earlier this year, but back then we ended
up deciding to just fix the users that are obviously broken. After
the initial warning that caused me to get involved in the discussion
(fs/gfs2/dir.c) showed up again in the mainline kernel, Linus
asked me to send the whole thing again.

[ Updated the 9p parts as per Al Viro  - Linus ]

Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/1/7/363
Link: https://lkml.org/lkml/2016/5/27/486
Acked-by: Srinivas Kandagatla <srinivas.kandagatla@linaro.org> # For nvmem part
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2016-05-27 15:26:11 -07:00
Adrian Hunter 1c447116d0 mmc: mmc: Fix partition switch timeout for some eMMCs
Some eMMCs set the partition switch timeout too low.

Now typically eMMCs are considered a critical component (e.g. because
they store the root file system) and consequently are expected to be
reliable.  Thus we can neglect the use case where eMMCs can't switch
reliably and we might want a lower timeout to facilitate speedy
recovery.

Although we could employ a quirk for the cards that are affected (if
we could identify them all), as described above, there is little
benefit to having a low timeout, so instead simply set a minimum
timeout.

The minimum is set to 300ms somewhat arbitrarily - the examples that
have been seen had a timeout of 10ms but were sometimes taking 60-70ms.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-16 11:31:28 +02:00
Dong Aisheng 0400ed0a08 mmc: core: remove the invalid message in mmc_select_timing
mmc_select_hs200() and mmc_select_hs() will keep the timing
as before if switch fails. So it's meaningless to print the
failed switched mode outside based on the current host timing.

Furthermore, the original print is wrong, it should be:
pr_warn("%s: switch to %s failed\n",
	mmc_hostname(card->host),
	mmc_card_hs(card) ? "high-speed" :
	(mmc_card_hs200(card) ? "hs200" : ""));

Since we already have error message in mmc_select_hs200(),
simply remove it outside.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10 10:37:59 +02:00
Dong Aisheng e51534c806 mmc: core: fix using wrong io voltage if mmc_select_hs200 fails
Currently MMC core will keep going if HS200/HS timing switch failed
with -EBADMSG error by the assumption that the old timing is still valid.

However, for mmc_select_hs200 case, the signal voltage may have already
been switched. If the timing switch failed, we should fall back to
the old voltage in case the card is continue run with legacy timing.

If fall back signal voltage failed, we explicitly report an EIO error
to force retry during the next power cycle.

Signed-off-by: Dong Aisheng <aisheng.dong@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-10 10:37:01 +02:00
Adrian Hunter 437db4c6e7 mmc: mmc: Attempt to flush cache before reset
CMD0 or hardware reset may invalidate the cache, so it needs to be
flushed before reset.

In the case of recovery, we can't expect flushing the cache to work
always, but have a go and ignore errors.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-04 13:11:53 +02:00
Masahiro Yamada 87e88659af mmc: core: drop unnecessary bit checking
This if-block is going to call mmc_card_set_blockaddr(), so
mmc_card_blockaddr() right before it is redundant.

I am fixing the block comment style while I am here.

Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02 10:33:31 +02:00
Gwendal Grignou 4e6c71788d mmc: core: Do regular power cycle when lacking eMMC HW reset support
The eMMC HW reset may be implemented either via the host ops ->hw_reset()
callback or through DT and the eMMC pwrseq. Additionally some eMMC cards
don't support HW reset.

To allow a reset to be done for the different combinations of mmc hosts
and eMMC/MMC cards, let's implement a fallback via trying a regular power
cycle. This improves the mmc block layer retry mechanism of failing I/O
requests.

Signed-off-by: Gwendal Grignou <gwendal@chromium.org>
[Ulf: Rewrote changelog]
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-05-02 10:33:24 +02:00
Wolfram Sang ed9feec72f mmc: sanitize 'bus width' in debug output
The bus width is sometimes the actual bus width, and sometimes indices
to different arrays encoding the bus width. In my debugging case "2"
could mean 8-bit as well as 4-bit, which was extremly confusing. Let's
use the human-readable actual bus width in all places.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 11:02:56 +01:00
Wolfram Sang 4ec96b4cbd mmc: make MAN_BKOPS_EN message a debug
IMO this info is only useful for developers. Most users won't need this
information, since there is not much they can do about it.

Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa+renesas@sang-engineering.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2016-02-29 11:02:53 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 520322d92e mmc: It is not an error for the card to be removed while suspended
A card can be removed while it is runtime suspended.
Do not print an error message.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-28 12:51:38 +01:00
Wenkai Du adb24d42a5 mmc: mmc: Fix incorrect use of driver strength switching HS200 and HS400
Commit cc4f414c88 ("mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection")
added driver strength selection for eMMC HS200 and HS400 modes.
That patch also set the driver stength when transitioning through
High Speed mode to HS200/HS400, but driver strength is not defined
for High Speed mode.  While the JEDEC specification is not clear
on this point it has been observed to cause problems for some eMMC,
and removing the driver strength setting in this case makes it
consistent with the normal use of High Speed mode.

Signed-off-by: Wenkai Du <wenkai.du@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.2+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22 11:32:13 +01:00
Ulf Hansson c29536e85b mmc: core: Make runtime resume default behavior for MMC/SD
MMC_CAP_RUNTIME_RESUME was invented to decrease system PM resume time for
systems that particularly needs this. As the feature has matured let's
make it the default behavior for MMC/SD.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-12-22 11:32:03 +01:00
Adrian Hunter d23029332c mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs400()
mmc_select_hs400() calls __mmc_switch() which checks the switch is
successful using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS).  The problem is that it does that
using the timing settings of the previous mode.  That is prone to error,
especially when switching from HS to HS400 because the timing parameters
for HS mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS400 mode.

In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.

However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs400() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.

This patch does that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:32 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 974007aaf2 mmc: mmc: Move mmc_switch_status()
Move the mmc_switch_status() function in preparation for calling it
in mmc_select_hs400().

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:26 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 51b12f7764 mmc: mmc: Fix HS setting in mmc_select_hs400()
mmc_select_hs400() begins with the card and host in HS200 mode.
Therefore, any commands sent to the card should use HS200 timing.
It is incorrect to set the host to High Speed (HS) timing before
sending the switch command.  Doing so is unreliable because
the timing parameters for HS mode are tighter than the timing
parameters for HS200 mode.  Thus the HS timings should be set
only after the card has switched mode.

However, it is not unreasonable first to reduce the frequency to
the HS mode frequency, which should make the switch command and
subsequent CMD13 commands more reliable.

This patch does that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:16:20 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 1815e61b1a mmc: mmc: Improve reliability of mmc_select_hs200()
Currently mmc_select_hs200() uses __mmc_switch() which checks the
success of the switch to HS200 mode using CMD13 (SEND_STATUS).
The problem is that it does that using the timing settings of legacy
mode.  That is prone to error, not least because the timing parameters
for legacy mode are tighter than the timing parameters for HS200 mode.

In the case when CMD13 polling is used (i.e. not MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY)
with the switch command, it must be assumed that using different modes on
the card and host must work.

However in the case when CMD13 polling is not used
(i.e. MMC_CAP_WAIT_WHILE_BUSY) mmc_select_hs200() can be made more
reliable by setting the host to the correct timing before sending CMD13.

This patch does that.

A complication is that the caller, mmc_select_timing(), will ignore a
switch error (indicated by -EBADMSG), assume the old mode is valid
and continue, so the old timing must be restored in that case.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.2+
Tested-by: Alim Akhtar <alim.akhtar@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-11-09 13:12:08 +01:00
Sergei Shtylyov 2860d060ac mmc: skip reclaiming host on mmc_add_card() error
There's little sense in releasing the host on mmc_add_card() error
immediately after reclaiming  it, so reclaim the host  only in case
of success.

Signed-off-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:14 +01:00
Ulf Hansson 9eadcc0581 mmc: core: Remove MMC_CLKGATE
MMC_CLKGATE was once invented to save power by gating the bus clock at
request inactivity. At that time it served its purpose. The modern way to
deal with power saving for these scenarios, is by using runtime PM.

Nowadays, several host drivers have deployed runtime PM, but for those
that haven't and which still cares power saving at request inactivity,
it's certainly time to deploy runtime PM as it has been around for several
years now.

To simplify code to mmc core and thus decrease maintenance efforts, this
patch removes all code related to MMC_CLKGATE.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
2015-10-26 16:00:09 +01:00
Chaotian Jing 08b137d90e mmc: core: Fix init_card in 52Mhz
Suppose that we got a data crc error, and it triggers the mmc_reset.
mmc_reset will call mmc_send_status to see if HW reset was supported.
before issue CMD13, it will do retune, and if EMMC was in HS400 mode,
it will reduce frequency to 52Mhz firstly, then results in card init
was doing at 52Mhz.
The mmc_send_status was originally only done for mmc_test, should drop
it. And, rename the "eMMC hardware reset" to "Reset test", as we would
also be able to use the test for SD-cards.

Signed-off-by: Chaotian Jing <chaotian.jing@mediatek.com>
Suggested-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: bd11e8bd03 ("mmc: core: Flag re-tuning is needed on CRC errors")
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-10-21 10:18:11 +02:00
Ulf Hansson 364549ddc2 mmc: core: Remove redundant ->power_restore() callback for MMC
Since the ->reset() callback is implemented for MMC, the ->power_restore()
callback has become redundant, let's remove it.

Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-04 10:03:51 +02:00
Adrian Hunter cc4f414c88 mmc: mmc: Add driver strength selection
Add the ability to set eMMC driver strength
for HS200 and HS400.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:14 +02:00
Adrian Hunter b097e07f57 mmc: mmc: Read card's valid driver strength mask
In preparation for supporing drive strength selection
for eMMC, read the card's valid driver strengths.

Note that though the SD spec uses the term "drive strength",
the JEDEC eMMC spec uses the term "driver strength".

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:13 +02:00
Kuninori Morimoto ded8a5f961 mmc: cast u8 to unsigned long long to avoid unexpected error
card->ext_csd.enhanced_area_offset is defined as "unsigned long long",
and, ext_csd[] is defined as u8.
unsigned long long data might have strange data if first bit of ext_csd[]
was 1. this patch cast it to (unsigned long long)
Special thanks to coverity <http://www.coverity.com>

ex)
        u8  data8;
        u64 data64;

        data8 = 0x80;
        data64 = (data8 << 24); // 0xffffffff80000000
        data64 = (((unsigned long long)data8) << 24); // 0x80000000;

Signed-off-by: Kuninori Morimoto <kuninori.morimoto.gx@renesas.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:07:03 +02:00
Adrian Hunter 6376f69d20 mmc: core: Add support for HS400 re-tuning
HS400 re-tuning must be done in HS200 mode. Add
the ability to switch from HS400 mode to HS200
mode before re-tuning and switch back to HS400
after re-tuning.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:06:57 +02:00
Adrian Hunter 436f8daa6f mmc: mmc: Hold re-tuning in mmc_sleep()
The sleep command is issued after deselecting the
card, but re-tuning won't work on a deselected card
so re-tuning must be held.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-06-01 09:06:56 +02:00
Linus Torvalds d0bbe0dd35 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
 "Usual trivial tree updates.  Nothing outstanding -- mostly printk()
  and comment fixes and unused identifier removals"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial:
  goldfish: goldfish_tty_probe() is not using 'i' any more
  powerpc: Fix comment in smu.h
  qla2xxx: Fix printks in ql_log message
  lib: correct link to the original source for div64_u64
  si2168, tda10071, m88ds3103: Fix firmware wording
  usb: storage: Fix printk in isd200_log_config()
  qla2xxx: Fix printk in qla25xx_setup_mode
  init/main: fix reset_device comment
  ipwireless: missing assignment
  goldfish: remove unreachable line of code
  coredump: Fix do_coredump() comment
  stacktrace.h: remove duplicate declaration task_struct
  smpboot.h: Remove unused function prototype
  treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
  treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
  mod_devicetable: fix comment for match_flags
2015-04-14 09:50:27 -07:00
Hans de Goede 81f8a7be66 mmc: Add support for marking hpi as broken through devicetree
The eMMC on a tablet I've will stop working / communicating as soon as
the kernel executes:

		mmc_switch(card, EXT_CSD_CMD_SET_NORMAL,
 				EXT_CSD_HPI_MGMT, 1,
 				card->ext_csd.generic_cmd6_time);

There seems to be no way to reliable identify eMMC-s which have a broken
hpi implementation, but at least for eMMC's which are soldered onto a board
we can work around this by specifying that hpi is broken in devicetree.

Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-04-02 10:59:10 +02:00
Masanari Iida f42cf8d6a3 treewide: Fix typo in printk messages
This patch fix spelling typo in printk messages.

Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2015-03-06 23:04:40 +01:00
Alexey Skidanov 0501be6429 mmc: Resolve BKOPS compatability issue
This patch is coming to fix compatibility issue of BKOPS_EN  field of EXT_CSD.
In eMMC-5.1, BKOPS_EN was changed, and now it has two operational bits:
Bit 0 - MANUAL_EN
Bit 1 - AUTO_EN
In previous eMMC revisions, only Bit 0 was supported.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Skidanov <alexey.skidanov@sandisk.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-29 11:15:12 +01:00
Adrian Hunter 63e415c640 mmc: core: Simplify by adding mmc_execute_tuning()
For each MMC, SD and SDIO there is code that
holds the clock, calls ops->execute_tuning, and
releases the clock. Simplify the code a bit by
providing a separate function to do that.

Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-19 09:56:30 +01:00
Johan Rudholm f855a3717e mmc: core: refactor the hw_reset routines
Move the (e)MMC specific hw_reset code from core.c into mmc.c. Call the
code from the new bus_ops member "reset". This also allows for adding
a SD card specific reset procedure.

Signed-off-by: Johan Rudholm <johanru@axis.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
2015-01-19 09:56:27 +01:00