Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
A lot of the REQ_* flags are only used on struct requests, and only of
use to the block layer and a few drivers that dig into struct request
internals.
This patch adds a new req_flags_t rq_flags field to struct request for
them, and thus dramatically shrinks the number of common requests. It
also removes the unfortunate situation where we have to fit the fields
from the same enum into 32 bits for struct bio and 64 bits for
struct request.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Shaun Tancheff <shaun.tancheff@seagate.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
Convert ->media_changed() to the new ->check_events() method. The
conversion is mostly mechanical. The only notable change is that
cdrom now doesn't generate any event if @slot_nr isn't CDSL_CURRENT.
It used to return -EINVAL which would be treated as media changed. As
media changer isn't supported anyway, this doesn't make any
difference.
This makes ide emit the standard disk events and allows kernel event
polling. Currently, only MEDIA_CHANGE event is implemented. Adding
support for EJECT_REQUEST shouldn't be difficult; however, given that
ide driver is already deprecated, it probably is best to leave it
alone.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kay Sievers <kay.sievers@vrfy.org>
Cc: "David S. Miller" <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-ide@vger.kernel.org
Preallocate a sense request in the ->do_request method and reinitialize
it only on demand, in case it's been consumed in the IRQ handler path.
The reason for this is that we don't want to be mapping rq to bio in
the IRQ path and introduce all kinds of unnecessary hacks to the block
layer.
tj: * Both user and kernel PC requests expect sense data to be stored
in separate storage other than drive->sense_data. Copy sense
data to rq->sense on completion if rq->sense is not NULL. This
fixes bogus sense data on PC requests.
As a result, remove cdrom_queue_request_sense.
CC: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
CC: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Suggested-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
and more specifically, push __func__ into debug
macro thus making ide_debug_log() calls shorter and more readable.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
During host driver module removal del_gendisk() results in a final
put on drive->gendev and freeing the drive by drive_release_dev().
Convert device drivers from using struct kref to use struct device
so device driver's object holds reference on ->gendev and prevents
drive from prematurely going away.
Also fix ->remove methods to not erroneously drop reference on a
host driver by using only put_device() instead of ide*_put().
Reported-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Tested-by: Stanislaw Gruszka <stf_xl@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
While at it:
- s/struct ide_driver_s/struct ide_driver/
- use to_ide_driver() macro in ide-proc.c
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Just use u8 instead, also s/__u8/u8/ in ide-cd.h while at it.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
It doesn't make much sense nowadays and is problematic on some drives.
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@googlemail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
There should be no functionality change resulting from this patch.
[bart: IDE_FLAG_* -> IDE_AFLAG_*, dev_flags -> atapi_flags]
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
ide_cd_init_rq is not used by ide-cd_ioctl any more. Only
cdrom_queue_request_sense use it. This converts
cdrom_queue_request_sense to use blk_rq_init directly and removes
ide_cd_init_rq.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
This converts ide_cd_queue_pc to use blk_execute_rq, necessitating
changing the ide_cd_queue_pc prototype into a form that doesn't takes
a pointer to request struct. ide_cd_queue_pc works like scsi_execute.
Signed-off-by: FUJITA Tomonori <fujita.tomonori@lab.ntt.co.jp>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <jens.axboe@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
This removes the internal ide-cd buffer and falls back to read-ahead block layer
capabilities. Thorough testing (cd burning, dvd read, raw read) gives with the
bufferless mode marginally better performance in addition to simplified code.
bufferless:
dd: reading `/dev/hdc': Input/output error
6238+0 records in
6238+0 records out
204406784 bytes (204 MB) copied, 259.891 s, 787 kB/s
real 4m21.598s
user 0m0.014s
sys 0m0.744s
with the old buffer (2.6.25-rc1):
dd: reading `/dev/hdc': Input/output error
6238+0 records in
6238+0 records out
204406784 bytes (204 MB) copied, 262.893 s, 778 kB/s
real 4m22.938s
user 0m0.009s
sys 0m0.771s
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <petkovbb@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Delete filenames/versions from comments.
I'm leaving decisions about adding DRV_VERSION defines and MODULE_VERSION()-s
to maintainers of the respective drivers.
While at it:
* Remove unused VERSION define from ide.c.
* Remove unused/stale DRV_VERSION define from au1xxx-ide.c.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
There should be no functional changes from this.
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bbpetkov@yahoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Rename ide-cd kernel module to ide-cd_mod in preparation to moving code out
from ide-cd.[c,h]. Add MODULE_ALIAS("ide-cd") to preserve compatibility.
* Move VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS code from ide-cd.[c,h] to ide-cd_verbose.c.
ide-cd_verbose.c is IDE subsystem independent and may be easily converted
into generic library usable by other drivers (i.e. libata) if needed.
* Add CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD_VERBOSE_ERRORS config option to drivers/ide/Kconfig
replacing VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS define. Make this config option enabled by
default and visible only if CONFIG_EMBEDDED is defined.
before the patch:
text data bss dec hex filename
22841 360 1056 24257 5ec1 drivers/ide/ide-cd.o
after the patch w/ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD_VERBOSE_ERRORS=y:
text data bss dec hex filename
22857 360 1056 24273 5ed1 drivers/ide/ide-cd_mod.o
after the patch w/ CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDECD_VERBOSE_ERRORS=n:
text data bss dec hex filename
15091 360 1056 16507 407b drivers/ide/ide-cd_mod.o
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Coding style fixes for VERBOSE_IDE_CD_ERRORS code.
* Add KERN_{ERR,CONT} printk() levels where needed.
This is a preparation for moving this code out of ide-cd.[c,h].
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Re-organize handling of quirky devices:
* Add struct cd_list_entry, ide_cd_quirks_list[] and ide_cd_flags() helper.
* Set flags returned by ide_cd_flags() in ide_cdrom_setup().
* Add IDE_CD_FLAG_VERTOS_{300_SDD,600_ESD} and IDE_CD_FLAG_SANYO_3CD flags.
* Move device quirks from ide_cdrom_setup() to ide_cd_quirks_list[].
* Rename IDE_CD_FLAG_NEC260 to IDE_CD_FLAG_PRE_ATAPI12 and handle
quirky Stingray 8X CD-ROM using ide_cd_quirks_list[].
* Add IDE_CD_FLAG_FULL_CAPS_PAGE flag and handle quirky ACER 50X CD-ROM
/ WPI 32X CD-ROM using ide_cd_quirk_list[].
* Add IDE_CD_FLAG_PLAY_AUDIO_OK flag and handle quirky MATSHITA DVD-ROMs
using ide_cd_quirks_list[].
* Add IDE_CD_FLAG_LE_SPEED_FIELDS flag and handle quirky ACER/AOpen 24X
CD-ROM using ide_cd_quirk_list[].
* Fix some comments about quirky devices while at it.
There should be no functionality changes caused by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Remove unused ->{writing,reserved} fields from struct ide_cd_config_flags.
* Move ->max_speed from struct ide_cd_config_flags to struct cdrom_info.
* Move ->current_speed from struct ide_cd_state_flags to struct cdrom_info.
* Add defines for config and state flags.
* Add 'unsigned int cd_flags' to struct cdrom_info and use ->cd_flags
instead of ->{config,state}_flags.
* Remove no longer needed struct ide_cd_{config,state}_flags.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
While at it rename 'info' variable to 'cd' in
ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities() and ide_cdrom_setup().
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* Use CDC_* flags directly and remove redundant flags from ->config_flags.
While at it:
* Add KERN_CONT to printk()-s in ide_cdrom_probe_capabilities().
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
cdi->mask is cleared by ide_cdrom_register() which is called after the quirk.
Fix it by adding new ->no_speed_select flag to struct ide_cd_config_flags
and using it in ide_cdrom_register() to set CDC_SELECT_SPEED flag.
Acked-by: Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Delete the unnecessary macro ARY_LEN and use ARRAY_SIZE directly.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Greg Kroah-Hartman