As discussed at Linux Plumbers Conference 2018 in Vancouver [1] this is the
implementation of binderfs.
/* Abstract */
binderfs is a backwards-compatible filesystem for Android's binder ipc
mechanism. Each ipc namespace will mount a new binderfs instance. Mounting
binderfs multiple times at different locations in the same ipc namespace
will not cause a new super block to be allocated and hence it will be the
same filesystem instance.
Each new binderfs mount will have its own set of binder devices only
visible in the ipc namespace it has been mounted in. All devices in a new
binderfs mount will follow the scheme binder%d and numbering will always
start at 0.
/* Backwards compatibility */
Devices requested in the Kconfig via CONFIG_ANDROID_BINDER_DEVICES for the
initial ipc namespace will work as before. They will be registered via
misc_register() and appear in the devtmpfs mount. Specifically, the
standard devices binder, hwbinder, and vndbinder will all appear in their
standard locations in /dev. Mounting or unmounting the binderfs mount in
the initial ipc namespace will have no effect on these devices, i.e. they
will neither show up in the binderfs mount nor will they disappear when the
binderfs mount is gone.
/* binder-control */
Each new binderfs instance comes with a binder-control device. No other
devices will be present at first. The binder-control device can be used to
dynamically allocate binder devices. All requests operate on the binderfs
mount the binder-control device resides in.
Assuming a new instance of binderfs has been mounted at /dev/binderfs
via mount -t binderfs binderfs /dev/binderfs. Then a request to create a
new binder device can be made as illustrated in [2].
Binderfs devices can simply be removed via unlink().
/* Implementation details */
- dynamic major number allocation:
When binderfs is registered as a new filesystem it will dynamically
allocate a new major number. The allocated major number will be returned
in struct binderfs_device when a new binder device is allocated.
- global minor number tracking:
Minor are tracked in a global idr struct that is capped at
BINDERFS_MAX_MINOR. The minor number tracker is protected by a global
mutex. This is the only point of contention between binderfs mounts.
- struct binderfs_info:
Each binderfs super block has its own struct binderfs_info that tracks
specific details about a binderfs instance:
- ipc namespace
- dentry of the binder-control device
- root uid and root gid of the user namespace the binderfs instance
was mounted in
- mountable by user namespace root:
binderfs can be mounted by user namespace root in a non-initial user
namespace. The devices will be owned by user namespace root.
- binderfs binder devices without misc infrastructure:
New binder devices associated with a binderfs mount do not use the
full misc_register() infrastructure.
The misc_register() infrastructure can only create new devices in the
host's devtmpfs mount. binderfs does however only make devices appear
under its own mountpoint and thus allocates new character device nodes
from the inode of the root dentry of the super block. This will have
the side-effect that binderfs specific device nodes do not appear in
sysfs. This behavior is similar to devpts allocated pts devices and
has no effect on the functionality of the ipc mechanism itself.
[1]: https://goo.gl/JL2tfX
[2]: program to allocate a new binderfs binder device:
#define _GNU_SOURCE
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <linux/android/binder_ctl.h>
int main(int argc, char *argv[])
{
int fd, ret, saved_errno;
size_t len;
struct binderfs_device device = { 0 };
if (argc < 2)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
len = strlen(argv[1]);
if (len > BINDERFS_MAX_NAME)
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
memcpy(device.name, argv[1], len);
fd = open("/dev/binderfs/binder-control", O_RDONLY | O_CLOEXEC);
if (fd < 0) {
printf("%s - Failed to open binder-control device\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
ret = ioctl(fd, BINDER_CTL_ADD, &device);
saved_errno = errno;
close(fd);
errno = saved_errno;
if (ret < 0) {
printf("%s - Failed to allocate new binder device\n",
strerror(errno));
exit(EXIT_FAILURE);
}
printf("Allocated new binder device with major %d, minor %d, and "
"name %s\n", device.major, device.minor,
device.name);
exit(EXIT_SUCCESS);
}
Cc: Martijn Coenen <maco@android.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Brauner <christian.brauner@ubuntu.com>
Acked-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
44d8047f1d ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds")
exposed a pre-existing issue in the binder driver.
fdget() is used in ksys_ioctl() as a performance optimization.
One of the rules associated with fdget() is that ksys_close() must
not be called between the fdget() and the fdput(). There is a case
where this requirement is not met in the binder driver which results
in the reference count dropping to 0 when the device is still in
use. This can result in use-after-free or other issues.
If userpace has passed a file-descriptor for the binder driver using
a BINDER_TYPE_FDA object, then kys_close() is called on it when
handling a binder_ioctl(BC_FREE_BUFFER) command. This violates
the assumptions for using fdget().
The problem is fixed by deferring the close using task_work_add(). A
new variant of __close_fd() was created that returns a struct file
with a reference. The fput() is deferred instead of using ksys_close().
Fixes: 44d8047f1d ("binder: use standard functions to allocate fds")
Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Todd Kjos <tkjos@google.com>
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Detailed description for this pull request:
1. Fix minor issue of Maxim MUIC (Micro USB IC) device driver
- Avoid forcing UART path on probe for extcon-max77843/77693/14577/8997.c
- Set USB path in USB device mode for extcon-max8997.c
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Merge tag 'extcon-next-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon into char-misc-next
Chanwoo writes:
Update extcon for 4.21
Detailed description for this pull request:
1. Fix minor issue of Maxim MUIC (Micro USB IC) device driver
- Avoid forcing UART path on probe for extcon-max77843/77693/14577/8997.c
- Set USB path in USB device mode for extcon-max8997.c
* tag 'extcon-next-for-4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/chanwoo/extcon:
extcon: max8997: Fix lack of path setting in USB device mode
extcon: max8997: Avoid forcing UART path on drive probe
extcon: max14577: Avoid forcing UART path on drive probe
extcon: max77693: Avoid forcing UART path on drive probe
extcon: max77843: Avoid forcing UART path on drive probe
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Merge tag 'thunderbolt-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/westeri/thunderbolt into char-misc-next
Mika writes:
thunderbolt: Changes for v4.21 merge window
* tag 'thunderbolt-for-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/westeri/thunderbolt:
thunderbolt: Export IOMMU based DMA protection support to userspace
iommu/vt-d: Do not enable ATS for untrusted devices
iommu/vt-d: Force IOMMU on for platform opt in hint
PCI / ACPI: Identify untrusted PCI devices
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
"A decent batch of fixes here. I'd say about half are for problems that
have existed for a while, and half are for new regressions added in
the 4.20 merge window.
1) Fix 10G SFP phy module detection in mvpp2, from Baruch Siach.
2) Revert bogus emac driver change, from Benjamin Herrenschmidt.
3) Handle BPF exported data structure with pointers when building
32-bit userland, from Daniel Borkmann.
4) Memory leak fix in act_police, from Davide Caratti.
5) Check RX checksum offload in RX descriptors properly in aquantia
driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov.
6) SKB unlink fix in various spots, from Edward Cree.
7) ndo_dflt_fdb_dump() only works with ethernet, enforce this, from
Eric Dumazet.
8) Fix FID leak in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
9) IOTLB locking fix in vhost, from Jean-Philippe Brucker.
10) Fix SKB truesize accounting in ipv4/ipv6/netfilter frag memory
limits otherwise namespace exit can hang. From Jiri Wiesner.
11) Address block parsing length fixes in x25 from Martin Schiller.
12) IRQ and ring accounting fixes in bnxt_en, from Michael Chan.
13) For tun interfaces, only iface delete works with rtnl ops, enforce
this by disallowing add. From Nicolas Dichtel.
14) Use after free in liquidio, from Pan Bian.
15) Fix SKB use after passing to netif_receive_skb(), from Prashant
Bhole.
16) Static key accounting and other fixes in XPS from Sabrina Dubroca.
17) Partially initialized flow key passed to ip6_route_output(), from
Shmulik Ladkani.
18) Fix RTNL deadlock during reset in ibmvnic driver, from Thomas
Falcon.
19) Several small TCP fixes (off-by-one on window probe abort, NULL
deref in tail loss probe, SNMP mis-estimations) from Yuchung
Cheng"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (93 commits)
net/sched: cls_flower: Reject duplicated rules also under skip_sw
bnxt_en: Fix _bnxt_get_max_rings() for 57500 chips.
bnxt_en: Fix NQ/CP rings accounting on the new 57500 chips.
bnxt_en: Keep track of reserved IRQs.
bnxt_en: Fix CNP CoS queue regression.
net/mlx4_core: Correctly set PFC param if global pause is turned off.
Revert "net/ibm/emac: wrong bit is used for STA control"
neighbour: Avoid writing before skb->head in neigh_hh_output()
ipv6: Check available headroom in ip6_xmit() even without options
tcp: lack of available data can also cause TSO defer
ipv6: sr: properly initialize flowi6 prior passing to ip6_route_output
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Fix VLAN device deletion via ioctl
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Relax GRE decap matching check
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Avoid leaking FID's reference count
mlxsw: spectrum_nve: Remove easily triggerable warnings
ipv4: ipv6: netfilter: Adjust the frag mem limit when truesize changes
sctp: frag_point sanity check
tcp: fix NULL ref in tail loss probe
tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limited
net: use skb_list_del_init() to remove from RX sublists
...
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Three fixes: a boot parameter re-(re-)fix, a retpoline build artifact
fix and an LLVM workaround"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vdso: Drop implicit common-page-size linker flag
x86/build: Fix compiler support check for CONFIG_RETPOLINE
x86/boot: Clear RSDP address in boot_params for broken loaders
Pull kprobes fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two kprobes fixes: a blacklist fix and an instruction patching related
corruption fix"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
kprobes/x86: Blacklist non-attachable interrupt functions
kprobes/x86: Fix instruction patching corruption when copying more than one RIP-relative instruction
Pull EFI fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Two fixes: a large-system fix and an earlyprintk fix with certain
resolutions"
* 'efi-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/earlyprintk/efi: Fix infinite loop on some screen widths
x86/efi: Allocate e820 buffer before calling efi_exit_boot_service
Currently, duplicated rules are rejected only for skip_hw or "none",
hence allowing users to push duplicates into HW for no reason.
Use the flower tables to protect for that.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Blakey <paulb@mellanox.com>
Reported-by: Chris Mi <chrism@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Michael Chan says:
====================
bnxt_en: Bug fixes.
The first patch fixes a regression on CoS queue setup, introduced
recently by the 57500 new chip support patches. The rest are
fixes related to ring and resource accounting on the new 57500 chips.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The CP rings are accounted differently on the new 57500 chips. There
must be enough CP rings for the sum of RX and TX rings on the new
chips. The current logic may be over-estimating the RX and TX rings.
The output parameter max_cp should be the maximum NQs capped by
MSIX vectors available for networking in the context of 57500 chips.
The existing code which uses CMPL rings capped by the MSIX vectors
works most of the time but is not always correct.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The new 57500 chips have introduced the NQ structure in addition to
the existing CP rings in all chips. We need to introduce a new
bnxt_nq_rings_in_use(). On legacy chips, the 2 functions are the
same and one will just call the other. On the new chips, they
refer to the 2 separate ring structures. The new function is now
called to determine the resource (NQ or CP rings) associated with
MSIX that are in use.
On 57500 chips, the RDMA driver does not use the CP rings so
we don't need to do the subtraction adjustment.
Fixes: 41e8d79837 ("bnxt_en: Modify the ring reservation functions for 57500 series chips.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The new 57500 chips use 1 NQ per MSIX vector, whereas legacy chips use
1 CP ring per MSIX vector. To better unify this, add a resv_irqs
field to struct bnxt_hw_resc. On legacy chips, we initialize resv_irqs
with resv_cp_rings. On new chips, we initialize it with the allocated
MSIX resources.
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Recent changes to support the 57500 devices have created this
regression. The bnxt_hwrm_queue_qportcfg() call was moved to be
called earlier before the RDMA support was determined, causing
the CoS queues configuration to be set before knowing whether RDMA
was supported or not. Fix it by moving it to the right place right
after RDMA support is determined.
Fixes: 98f04cf0f1 ("bnxt_en: Check context memory requirements from firmware.")
Signed-off-by: Michael Chan <michael.chan@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here are some small driver fixes for 4.20-rc6.
There is a hyperv fix that for some reaon took forever to get into a
shape that could be applied to the tree properly, but resolves a
much reported issue. The others are some gnss patches, one a bugfix and
the two others updates to the MAINTAINERS file to properly match the
gnss files in the tree.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small driver fixes for 4.20-rc6.
There is a hyperv fix that for some reaon took forever to get into a
shape that could be applied to the tree properly, but resolves a much
reported issue. The others are some gnss patches, one a bugfix and the
two others updates to the MAINTAINERS file to properly match the gnss
files in the tree.
All have been in linux-next for a while with no reported issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc:
MAINTAINERS: exclude gnss from SIRFPRIMA2 regex matching
MAINTAINERS: add gnss scm tree
gnss: sirf: fix activation retry handling
Drivers: hv: vmbus: Offload the handling of channels to two workqueues
Here are two staging driver bugfixes for 4.20-rc6.
One is a revert of a previously incorrect patch that was merged a while
ago, and the other resolves a possible buffer overrun that was found by
code inspection.
Both of these have been in the linux-next tree with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'staging-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging
Pull staging fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are two staging driver bugfixes for 4.20-rc6.
One is a revert of a previously incorrect patch that was merged a
while ago, and the other resolves a possible buffer overrun that was
found by code inspection.
Both of these have been in the linux-next tree with no reported
issues"
* tag 'staging-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/staging:
Revert commit ef9209b642 "staging: rtl8723bs: Fix indenting errors and an off-by-one mistake in core/rtw_mlme_ext.c"
staging: rtl8712: Fix possible buffer overrun
Here are three small tty driver fixes for 4.20-rc6
Nothing major, just some bug fixes for reported issues. Full details
are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'tty-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty
Pull tty driver fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are three small tty driver fixes for 4.20-rc6
Nothing major, just some bug fixes for reported issues. Full details
are in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with no reported
issues"
* tag 'tty-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/tty:
kgdboc: fix KASAN global-out-of-bounds bug in param_set_kgdboc_var()
tty: serial: 8250_mtk: always resume the device in probe.
tty: do not set TTY_IO_ERROR flag if console port
Here are some small USB fixes for 4.20-rc6
The "largest" here are some xhci fixes for reported issues. Also here
is a USB core fix, some quirk additions, and a usb-serial fix which
required the export of one of the tty layer's functions to prevent code
duplication. The tty maintainer agreed with this change.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'usb-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb
Pull USB fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some small USB fixes for 4.20-rc6
The "largest" here are some xhci fixes for reported issues. Also here
is a USB core fix, some quirk additions, and a usb-serial fix which
required the export of one of the tty layer's functions to prevent
code duplication. The tty maintainer agreed with this change.
All of these have been in linux-next with no reported issues"
* tag 'usb-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/usb:
xhci: Prevent U1/U2 link pm states if exit latency is too long
xhci: workaround CSS timeout on AMD SNPS 3.0 xHC
USB: check usb_get_extra_descriptor for proper size
USB: serial: console: fix reported terminal settings
usb: quirk: add no-LPM quirk on SanDisk Ultra Flair device
USB: Fix invalid-free bug in port_over_current_notify()
usb: appledisplay: Add 27" Apple Cinema Display
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Merge tag '4.20-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6
Pull cifs fixes from Steve French:
"Three small fixes: a fix for smb3 direct i/o, a fix for CIFS DFS for
stable and a minor cifs Kconfig fix"
* tag '4.20-rc5-smb3-fixes' of git://git.samba.org/sfrench/cifs-2.6:
CIFS: Avoid returning EBUSY to upper layer VFS
cifs: Fix separator when building path from dentry
cifs: In Kconfig CONFIG_CIFS_POSIX needs depends on legacy (insecure cifs)
* Fix the Xarray conversion of fsdax to properly handle
dax_lock_mapping_entry() in the presense of pmd entries.
* Fix inode destruction racing a new lock request.
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Merge tag 'dax-fixes-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull dax fixes from Dan Williams:
"The last of the known regression fixes and fallout from the Xarray
conversion of the filesystem-dax implementation.
On the path to debugging why the dax memory-failure injection test
started failing after the Xarray conversion a couple more fixes for
the dax_lock_mapping_entry(), now called dax_lock_page(), surfaced.
Those plus the bug that started the hunt are now addressed. These
patches have appeared in a -next release with no issues reported.
Note the touches to mm/memory-failure.c are just the conversion to the
new function signature for dax_lock_page().
Summary:
- Fix the Xarray conversion of fsdax to properly handle
dax_lock_mapping_entry() in the presense of pmd entries
- Fix inode destruction racing a new lock request"
* tag 'dax-fixes-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
dax: Fix unlock mismatch with updated API
dax: Don't access a freed inode
dax: Check page->mapping isn't NULL
* Unless and until the core mm handles memory hotplug units smaller than
a section (128M), persistent memory namespaces must be padded to
section alignment. The libnvdimm core already handled section
collision with "System RAM", but some configurations overlap
independent "Persistent Memory" ranges within a section, so additional
padding injection is added for that case.
* The recent reworks of the ARS (address range scrub) state machine to
reduce the number of state flags inadvertantly missed a conversion of
acpi_nfit_ars_rescan() call sites. Fix the regression whereby
user-requested ARS results in a "short" scrub rather than a "long"
scrub.
* Fixup the unit tests to handle / test the 128M section alignment of
mocked test resources.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm fixes from Dan Williams:
"A regression fix for the Address Range Scrub implementation, yes
another one, and support for platforms that misalign persistent memory
relative to the Linux memory hotplug section constraint. Longer term,
support for sub-section memory hotplug would alleviate alignment
waste, but until then this hack allows a 'struct page' memmap to be
established for these misaligned memory regions.
These have all appeared in a -next release, and thanks to Patrick for
reporting and testing the alignment padding fix.
Summary:
- Unless and until the core mm handles memory hotplug units smaller
than a section (128M), persistent memory namespaces must be padded
to section alignment.
The libnvdimm core already handled section collision with "System
RAM", but some configurations overlap independent "Persistent
Memory" ranges within a section, so additional padding injection is
added for that case.
- The recent reworks of the ARS (address range scrub) state machine
to reduce the number of state flags inadvertantly missed a
conversion of acpi_nfit_ars_rescan() call sites. Fix the regression
whereby user-requested ARS results in a "short" scrub rather than a
"long" scrub.
- Fixup the unit tests to handle / test the 128M section alignment of
mocked test resources.
* tag 'libnvdimm-fixes-4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm:
acpi/nfit: Fix user-initiated ARS to be "ARS-long" rather than "ARS-short"
libnvdimm, pfn: Pad pfn namespaces relative to other regions
tools/testing/nvdimm: Align test resources to 128M
rx_ppp and tx_ppp can be set between 0 and 255, so don't clamp to 1.
Fixes: 6e8814ceb7 ("net/mlx4_en: Fix mixed PFC and Global pause user control requests")
Signed-off-by: Tarick Bedeir <tarick@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Eran Ben Elisha <eranbe@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Multiple people reported a bug I introduced in asm-generic/unistd.h
in 4.20, this is the obvious bugfix to get glibc and others to
correctly build again on new architectures that no longer provide
the old fstatat64() family of system calls.
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Merge tag 'asm-generic-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pull asm-generic fix from Arnd Bergmann:
"Multiple people reported a bug I introduced in asm-generic/unistd.h in
4.20, this is the obvious bugfix to get glibc and others to correctly
build again on new architectures that no longer provide the old
fstatat64() family of system calls"
* tag 'asm-generic-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic:
asm-generic: unistd.h: fixup broken macro include.
- Introduce protected-clock DT binding to fix breakage on qcom sdm845-mtp
boards where the qspi clks introduced this merge window cause the
firmware on those boards to take down the system if we try to read
the clk registers
- Fix a couple off-by-one errors found by Dan Carpenter
- Handle failure in zynq fixed factor clk driver to avoid using
uninitialized data
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"A few clk driver fixes this time:
- Introduce protected-clock DT binding to fix breakage on qcom
sdm845-mtp boards where the qspi clks introduced this merge window
cause the firmware on those boards to take down the system if we
try to read the clk registers
- Fix a couple off-by-one errors found by Dan Carpenter
- Handle failure in zynq fixed factor clk driver to avoid using
uninitialized data"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: zynqmp: Off by one in zynqmp_is_valid_clock()
clk: mmp: Off by one in mmp_clk_add()
clk: mvebu: Off by one bugs in cp110_of_clk_get()
arm64: dts: qcom: sdm845-mtp: Mark protected gcc clocks
clk: qcom: Support 'protected-clocks' property
dt-bindings: clk: Introduce 'protected-clocks' property
clk: zynqmp: handle fixed factor param query error
- Fix broken project quota inode counts
- Fix incorrect PAGE_MASK/PAGE_SIZE usage
- Fix incorrect return value in btree verifier
- Fix WARN_ON remap flags false positive
- Fix splice read overflows
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Merge tag 'xfs-4.20-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"Here are hopefully the last set of fixes for 4.20.
There's a fix for a longstanding statfs reporting problem with project
quotas, a correction for page cache invalidation behaviors when
fallocating near EOF, and a fix for a broken metadata verifier return
code.
Finally, the most important fix is to the pipe splicing code (aka the
generic copy_file_range fallback) to avoid pointless short directio
reads by only asking the filesystem for as much data as there are
available pages in the pipe buffer. Our previous fix (simulated short
directio reads because the number of pages didn't match the length of
the read requested) caused subtle problems on overlayfs, so that part
is reverted.
Anyhow, this series passes fstests -g all on xfs and overlay+xfs, and
has passed 17 billion fsx operations problem-free since I started
testing
Summary:
- Fix broken project quota inode counts
- Fix incorrect PAGE_MASK/PAGE_SIZE usage
- Fix incorrect return value in btree verifier
- Fix WARN_ON remap flags false positive
- Fix splice read overflows"
* tag 'xfs-4.20-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
iomap: partially revert 4721a60109 (simulated directio short read on EFAULT)
splice: don't read more than available pipe space
vfs: allow some remap flags to be passed to vfs_clone_file_range
xfs: fix inverted return from xfs_btree_sblock_verify_crc
xfs: fix PAGE_MASK usage in xfs_free_file_space
fs/xfs: fix f_ffree value for statfs when project quota is set
This reverts commit 89c83fb539.
This should have been done as part of 2f0799a0ff ("mm, thp: restore
node-local hugepage allocations"). The movement of the thp allocation
policy from alloc_pages_vma() to alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask() was
intended to only set __GFP_THISNODE for mempolicies that are not
MPOL_BIND whereas the revert could set this regardless of mempolicy.
While the check for MPOL_BIND between alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask()
and alloc_pages_vma() was racy, that has since been removed since the
revert. What is left is the possibility to use __GFP_THISNODE in
policy_node() when it is unexpected because the special handling for
hugepages in alloc_pages_vma() was removed as part of the consolidation.
Secondly, prior to 89c83fb539, alloc_pages_vma() implemented a somewhat
different policy for hugepage allocations, which were allocated through
alloc_hugepage_vma(). For hugepage allocations, if the allocating
process's node is in the set of allowed nodes, allocate with
__GFP_THISNODE for that node (for MPOL_PREFERRED, use that node with
__GFP_THISNODE instead). This was changed for shmem_alloc_hugepage() to
allow fallback to other nodes in 89c83fb539 as it did for new_page() in
mm/mempolicy.c which is functionally different behavior and removes the
requirement to only allocate hugepages locally.
So this commit does a full revert of 89c83fb539 instead of the partial
revert that was done in 2f0799a0ff. The result is the same thp
allocation policy for 4.20 that was in 4.19.
Fixes: 89c83fb539 ("mm, thp: consolidate THP gfp handling into alloc_hugepage_direct_gfpmask")
Fixes: 2f0799a0ff ("mm, thp: restore node-local hugepage allocations")
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 624ca9c33c.
This commit is completely bogus. The STACR register has two formats, old
and new, depending on the version of the IP block used. There's a pair of
device-tree properties that can be used to specify the format used:
has-inverted-stacr-oc
has-new-stacr-staopc
What this commit did was to change the bit definition used with the old
parts to match the new parts. This of course breaks the driver on all
the old ones.
Instead, the author should have set the appropriate properties in the
device-tree for the variant used on his board.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Stefano Brivio says:
====================
Fix slab out-of-bounds on insufficient headroom for IPv6 packets
Patch 1/2 fixes a slab out-of-bounds occurring with short SCTP packets over
IPv4 over L2TP over IPv6 on a configuration with relatively low HEADER_MAX.
Patch 2/2 makes sure we avoid writing before the allocated buffer in
neigh_hh_output() in case the headroom is enough for the unaligned hardware
header size, but not enough for the aligned one, and that we warn if we hit
this condition.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
While skb_push() makes the kernel panic if the skb headroom is less than
the unaligned hardware header size, it will proceed normally in case we
copy more than that because of alignment, and we'll silently corrupt
adjacent slabs.
In the case fixed by the previous patch,
"ipv6: Check available headroom in ip6_xmit() even without options", we
end up in neigh_hh_output() with 14 bytes headroom, 14 bytes hardware
header and write 16 bytes, starting 2 bytes before the allocated buffer.
Always check we're not writing before skb->head and, if the headroom is
not enough, warn and drop the packet.
v2:
- instead of panicking with BUG_ON(), WARN_ON_ONCE() and drop the packet
(Eric Dumazet)
- if we avoid the panic, though, we need to explicitly check the headroom
before the memcpy(), otherwise we'll have corrupted slabs on a running
kernel, after we warn
- use __skb_push() instead of skb_push(), as the headroom check is
already implemented here explicitly (Eric Dumazet)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Even if we send an IPv6 packet without options, MAX_HEADER might not be
enough to account for the additional headroom required by alignment of
hardware headers.
On a configuration without HYPERV_NET, WLAN, AX25, and with IPV6_TUNNEL,
sending short SCTP packets over IPv4 over L2TP over IPv6, we start with
100 bytes of allocated headroom in sctp_packet_transmit(), end up with 54
bytes after l2tp_xmit_skb(), and 14 bytes in ip6_finish_output2().
Those would be enough to append our 14 bytes header, but we're going to
align that to 16 bytes, and write 2 bytes out of the allocated slab in
neigh_hh_output().
KASan says:
[ 264.967848] ==================================================================
[ 264.967861] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in ip6_finish_output2+0x1aec/0x1c70
[ 264.967866] Write of size 16 at addr 000000006af1c7fe by task netperf/6201
[ 264.967870]
[ 264.967876] CPU: 0 PID: 6201 Comm: netperf Not tainted 4.20.0-rc4+ #1
[ 264.967881] Hardware name: IBM 2827 H43 400 (z/VM 6.4.0)
[ 264.967887] Call Trace:
[ 264.967896] ([<00000000001347d6>] show_stack+0x56/0xa0)
[ 264.967903] [<00000000017e379c>] dump_stack+0x23c/0x290
[ 264.967912] [<00000000007bc594>] print_address_description+0xf4/0x290
[ 264.967919] [<00000000007bc8fc>] kasan_report+0x13c/0x240
[ 264.967927] [<000000000162f5e4>] ip6_finish_output2+0x1aec/0x1c70
[ 264.967935] [<000000000163f890>] ip6_finish_output+0x430/0x7f0
[ 264.967943] [<000000000163fe44>] ip6_output+0x1f4/0x580
[ 264.967953] [<000000000163882a>] ip6_xmit+0xfea/0x1ce8
[ 264.967963] [<00000000017396e2>] inet6_csk_xmit+0x282/0x3f8
[ 264.968033] [<000003ff805fb0ba>] l2tp_xmit_skb+0xe02/0x13e0 [l2tp_core]
[ 264.968037] [<000003ff80631192>] l2tp_eth_dev_xmit+0xda/0x150 [l2tp_eth]
[ 264.968041] [<0000000001220020>] dev_hard_start_xmit+0x268/0x928
[ 264.968069] [<0000000001330e8e>] sch_direct_xmit+0x7ae/0x1350
[ 264.968071] [<000000000122359c>] __dev_queue_xmit+0x2b7c/0x3478
[ 264.968075] [<00000000013d2862>] ip_finish_output2+0xce2/0x11a0
[ 264.968078] [<00000000013d9b14>] ip_finish_output+0x56c/0x8c8
[ 264.968081] [<00000000013ddd1e>] ip_output+0x226/0x4c0
[ 264.968083] [<00000000013dbd6c>] __ip_queue_xmit+0x894/0x1938
[ 264.968100] [<000003ff80bc3a5c>] sctp_packet_transmit+0x29d4/0x3648 [sctp]
[ 264.968116] [<000003ff80b7bf68>] sctp_outq_flush_ctrl.constprop.5+0x8d0/0xe50 [sctp]
[ 264.968131] [<000003ff80b7c716>] sctp_outq_flush+0x22e/0x7d8 [sctp]
[ 264.968146] [<000003ff80b35c68>] sctp_cmd_interpreter.isra.16+0x530/0x6800 [sctp]
[ 264.968161] [<000003ff80b3410a>] sctp_do_sm+0x222/0x648 [sctp]
[ 264.968177] [<000003ff80bbddac>] sctp_primitive_ASSOCIATE+0xbc/0xf8 [sctp]
[ 264.968192] [<000003ff80b93328>] __sctp_connect+0x830/0xc20 [sctp]
[ 264.968208] [<000003ff80bb11ce>] sctp_inet_connect+0x2e6/0x378 [sctp]
[ 264.968212] [<0000000001197942>] __sys_connect+0x21a/0x450
[ 264.968215] [<000000000119aff8>] sys_socketcall+0x3d0/0xb08
[ 264.968218] [<000000000184ea7a>] system_call+0x2a2/0x2c0
[...]
Just like ip_finish_output2() does for IPv4, check that we have enough
headroom in ip6_xmit(), and reallocate it if we don't.
This issue is older than git history.
Reported-by: Jianlin Shi <jishi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Brivio <sbrivio@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tcp_tso_should_defer() can return true in three different cases :
1) We are cwnd-limited
2) We are rwnd-limited
3) We are application limited.
Neal pointed out that my recent fix went too far, since
it assumed that if we were not in 1) case, we must be rwnd-limited
Fix this by properly populating the is_cwnd_limited and
is_rwnd_limited booleans.
After this change, we can finally move the silly check for FIN
flag only for the application-limited case.
The same move for EOR bit will be handled in net-next,
since commit 1c09f7d073 ("tcp: do not try to defer skbs
with eor mark (MSG_EOR)") is scheduled for linux-4.21
Tested by running 200 concurrent netperf -t TCP_RR -- -r 60000,100
and checking none of them was rwnd_limited in the chrono_stat
output from "ss -ti" command.
Fixes: 41727549de ("tcp: Do not underestimate rwnd_limited")
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Suggested-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Acked-by: Soheil Hassas Yeganeh <soheil@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuchung Cheng <ycheng@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A couple of last-minute fixes.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost
Pull vhost/virtio fixes from Michael Tsirkin:
"A couple of last-minute fixes"
* tag 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mst/vhost:
vhost/vsock: fix use-after-free in network stack callers
virtio/s390: fix race in ccw_io_helper()
virtio/s390: avoid race on vcdev->config
vhost/vsock: fix reset orphans race with close timeout
Pull crypto fixes from Herbert Xu:
- Disable the new crypto stats interface as it's still being changed
- Fix potential uses-after-free in cbc/cfb/pcbc.
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6:
crypto: user - Disable statistics interface
crypto: do not free algorithm before using
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Merge tag 'pci-v4.20-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI fixes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Revert ASPM change that caused a regression"
* tag 'pci-v4.20-fixes-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci:
Revert "PCI/ASPM: Do not initialize link state when aspm_disabled is set"
In 'seg6_output', stack variable 'struct flowi6 fl6' was missing
initialization.
Fixes: 6c8702c60b ("ipv6: sr: add support for SRH encapsulation and injection with lwtunnels")
Signed-off-by: Shmulik Ladkani <shmulik.ladkani@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181207' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Let's try this again...
We're finally happy with the DM livelock issue, and it's also passed
overnight testing and the corruption regression test. The end result
is much nicer now too, which is great.
Outside of that fix, there's a pull request for NVMe with two small
fixes, and a regression fix for BFQ from this merge window. The BFQ
fix looks bigger than it is, it's 90% comment updates"
* tag 'for-linus-20181207' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: punt failed direct issue to dispatch list
nvmet-rdma: fix response use after free
nvme: validate controller state before rescheduling keep alive
block, bfq: fix decrement of num_active_groups
Pull i2c fixes from Wolfram Sang:
"A set of driver bugfixes for the I2C subsystem"
* 'i2c/for-current-fixed' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux:
i2c: uniphier-f: fix violation of tLOW requirement for Fast-mode
i2c: uniphier: fix violation of tLOW requirement for Fast-mode
i2c: uniphier-f: fill TX-FIFO only in IRQ handler for repeated START
i2c: uniphier-f: fix timeout error after reading 8 bytes
i2c: scmi: Fix probe error on devices with an empty SMB0001 ACPI device node
i2c: axxia: properly handle master timeout
i2c: rcar: check bus state before reinitializing
i2c: nvidia-gpu: limit reads also for combined messages
i2c: nvidia-gpu: adhere to I2C fault codes
dmaengine fixes for v4.20-rc6
- Fixing imx-sdma handling of channel terminations, this involves
reverting two commits and implement async termination
- Fix cppi dma channel deletion from pending list on stop
- Fix FIFO size for dw controller in Intel Merrifield
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Merge tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.20-rc6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma
Pull dmaengine fixes from Vinod Koul:
"Another pull request for dmaengine. We got bunch of fixes early this
week and all are tagged to stable. Hope this is last fix for this
cycle:
- Fix imx-sdma handling of channel terminations, this involves
reverting two commits and implement async termination
- Fix cppi dma channel deletion from pending list on stop
- Fix FIFO size for dw controller in Intel Merrifield"
* tag 'dmaengine-fix-4.20-rc6' of git://git.infradead.org/users/vkoul/slave-dma:
dmaengine: dw: Fix FIFO size for Intel Merrifield
dmaengine: cppi41: delete channel from pending list when stop channel
dmaengine: imx-sdma: use GFP_NOWAIT for dma descriptor allocations
dmaengine: imx-sdma: implement channel termination via worker
Revert "dmaengine: imx-sdma: alloclate bd memory from dma pool"
Revert "dmaengine: imx-sdma: Use GFP_NOWAIT for dma allocations"
GNU linker's -z common-page-size's default value is based on the target
architecture. arch/x86/entry/vdso/Makefile sets it to the architecture
default, which is implicit and redundant. Drop it.
Fixes: 2aae950b21 ("x86_64: Add vDSO for x86-64 with gettimeofday/clock_gettime/getcpu")
Reported-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Reported-by: Bill Wendling <morbo@google.com>
Suggested-by: Dmitry Golovin <dima@golovin.in>
Suggested-by: Rui Ueyama <ruiu@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Nick Desaulniers <ndesaulniers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Fangrui Song <maskray@google.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: x86-ml <x86@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181206191231.192355-1-ndesaulniers@google.com
Link: https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=38774
Link: https://github.com/ClangBuiltLinux/linux/issues/31
Since commit 3b8c9f1cdf ("arm64: IPI each CPU after invalidating the
I-cache for kernel mappings"), a call to flush_icache_range() will use
an IPI to cross-call other online CPUs so that any stale instructions
are flushed from their pipelines. This triggers a WARN during the
hibernation resume path, where flush_icache_range() is called with
interrupts disabled and is therefore prone to deadlock:
| Disabling non-boot CPUs ...
| CPU1: shutdown
| psci: CPU1 killed.
| CPU2: shutdown
| psci: CPU2 killed.
| CPU3: shutdown
| psci: CPU3 killed.
| WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at ../kernel/smp.c:416 smp_call_function_many+0xd4/0x350
| Modules linked in:
| CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.20.0-rc4 #1
Since all secondary CPUs have been taken offline prior to invalidating
the I-cache, there's actually no need for an IPI and we can simply call
__flush_icache_range() instead.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Fixes: 3b8c9f1cdf ("arm64: IPI each CPU after invalidating the I-cache for kernel mappings")
Reported-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Tested-by: Kunihiko Hayashi <hayashi.kunihiko@socionext.com>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Pull NVMe fixes from Christoph.
* 'nvme-4.20' of git://git.infradead.org/nvme:
nvmet-rdma: fix response use after free
nvme: validate controller state before rescheduling keep alive
After the direct dispatch corruption fix, we permanently disallow direct
dispatch of non read/write requests. This works fine off the normal IO
path, as they will be retried like any other failed direct dispatch
request. But for the blk_insert_cloned_request() that only DM uses to
bypass the bottom level scheduler, we always first attempt direct
dispatch. For some types of requests, that's now a permanent failure,
and no amount of retrying will make that succeed. This results in a
livelock.
Instead of making special cases for what we can direct issue, and now
having to deal with DM solving the livelock while still retaining a BUSY
condition feedback loop, always just add a request that has been through
->queue_rq() to the hardware queue dispatch list. These are safe to use
as no merging can take place there. Additionally, if requests do have
prepped data from drivers, we aren't dependent on them not sharing space
in the request structure to safely add them to the IO scheduler lists.
This basically reverts ffe81d4532 and is based on a patch from Ming,
but with the list insert case covered as well.
Fixes: ffe81d4532 ("blk-mq: fix corruption with direct issue")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Suggested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Tested-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mike Snitzer <snitzer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
nvmet_rdma_release_rsp() may free the response before using it at error
flow.
Fixes: 8407879 ("nvmet-rdma: fix possible bogus dereference under heavy load")
Signed-off-by: Israel Rukshin <israelr@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Max Gurtovoy <maxg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Delete operations are seeing NULL pointer references in call_timer_fn.
Tracking these back, the timer appears to be the keep alive timer.
nvme_keep_alive_work() which is tied to the timer that is cancelled
by nvme_stop_keep_alive(), simply starts the keep alive io but doesn't
wait for it's completion. So nvme_stop_keep_alive() only stops a timer
when it's pending. When a keep alive is in flight, there is no timer
running and the nvme_stop_keep_alive() will have no affect on the keep
alive io. Thus, if the io completes successfully, the keep alive timer
will be rescheduled. In the failure case, delete is called, the
controller state is changed, the nvme_stop_keep_alive() is called while
the io is outstanding, and the delete path continues on. The keep
alive happens to successfully complete before the delete paths mark it
as aborted as part of the queue termination, so the timer is restarted.
The delete paths then tear down the controller, and later on the timer
code fires and the timer entry is now corrupt.
Fix by validating the controller state before rescheduling the keep
alive. Testing with the fix has confirmed the condition above was hit.
Signed-off-by: James Smart <jsmart2021@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Since commit '2d29c9f89fcd ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios
detection")', if there are process groups with I/O requests waiting for
completion, then BFQ tags the scenario as 'asymmetric'. This detection
is needed for preserving service guarantees (for details, see comments
on the computation * of the variable asymmetric_scenario in the
function bfq_better_to_idle).
Unfortunately, commit '2d29c9f89fcd ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric
scenarios detection")' contains an error exactly in the updating of
the number of groups with I/O requests waiting for completion: if a
group has more than one descendant process, then the above number of
groups, which is renamed from num_active_groups to a more appropriate
num_groups_with_pending_reqs by this commit, may happen to be wrongly
decremented multiple times, namely every time one of the descendant
processes gets all its pending I/O requests completed.
A correct, complete solution should work as follows. Consider a group
that is inactive, i.e., that has no descendant process with pending
I/O inside BFQ queues. Then suppose that num_groups_with_pending_reqs
is still accounting for this group, because the group still has some
descendant process with some I/O request still in
flight. num_groups_with_pending_reqs should be decremented when the
in-flight request of the last descendant process is finally completed
(assuming that nothing else has changed for the group in the meantime,
in terms of composition of the group and active/inactive state of
child groups and processes). To accomplish this, an additional
pending-request counter must be added to entities, and must be
updated correctly.
To avoid this additional field and operations, this commit resorts to
the following tradeoff between simplicity and accuracy: for an
inactive group that is still counted in num_groups_with_pending_reqs,
this commit decrements num_groups_with_pending_reqs when the first
descendant process of the group remains with no request waiting for
completion.
This simplified scheme provides a fix to the unbalanced decrements
introduced by 2d29c9f89f. Since this error was also caused by lack
of comments on this non-trivial issue, this commit also adds related
comments.
Fixes: 2d29c9f89f ("block, bfq: improve asymmetric scenarios detection")
Reported-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net>
Tested-by: Steven Barrett <steven@liquorix.net>
Tested-by: Lucjan Lucjanov <lucjan.lucjanov@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Federico Motta <federico@willer.it>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Valente <paolo.valente@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>