There are multiple factors adding to the issue in different
configurations:
- commit 17290231df ("xtensa: add fixup for double exception raised
in window overflow") added function window_overflow_restore_a0_fixup to
double exception vector overlapping reset vector location of secondary
processor cores.
- on MMUv2 cores RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR may point to uncached kernel memory
making code overlapping depend on cache type and size, so that without
cache or with WT cache reset vector code overwrites double exception
code, making issue even harder to detect.
- on MMUv3 cores RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR may point to unmapped area, as
MMUv3 cores change virtual address map to match MMUv2 layout, but
reset vector virtual address is given for the original MMUv3 mapping.
- physical memory region of the secondary reset vector is not reserved
in the physical memory map, and thus may be allocated and overwritten
at arbitrary moment.
Fix it as follows:
- move window_overflow_restore_a0_fixup code to .text section.
- define RESET_VECTOR1_VADDR so that it points to reset vector in the
cacheable MMUv2 map for cores with MMU.
- reserve reset vector region in the physical memory map. Drop separate
literal section and build mxhead.S with text section literals.
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
KIO region location is different for noMMU cores. Provide different
default physical address and make KIO virtual address equal to physical.
Move xtensa_get_kio_paddr function close to XCHAL_KIO_PADDR definition
and define it not only for MMUv3, but for all MMU options except MMUv2.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
printk and friends can now format bitmaps using '%*pb[l]'. cpumask
and nodemask also provide cpumask_pr_args() and nodemask_pr_args()
respectively which can be used to generate the two printf arguments
necessary to format the specified cpu/nodemask.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make of_get_flat_dt_prop arguments compatible with libfdt fdt_getprop
call in preparation to convert FDT code to use libfdt. Make the return
value const and the property length ptr type an int.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
Unify the various architectures __dtb_start and __dtb_end definitions
moving them into of_fdt.h.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Michal Simek <michal.simek@xilinx.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux@lists.openrisc.net
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Stephen Chivers <schivers@csc.com>
This option is useful for reserving memory regions for secondary cores
in AMP configurations.
Implement the following memmap variants:
- memmap=nn[KMG]@ss[KMG]: force usage of a specific region of memory;
- memmap=nn[KMG]$ss[KMG]: mark specified memory as reserved;
- memmap=nn[KMG]: set end of memory.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Bootparam meminfo is a bootloader ABI, kernel meminfo is for the kernel
bookkeeping, keep them separate. Kernel doesn't care of memory region
types, so drop the type field and don't pass it to add_sysmem_bank.
Move kernel sysmem structures and prototypes to asm/sysmem.h and sysmem
variable and add_sysmem_bank to mm/init.c
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Use the simple-bus node to discover the io area, and remap the cached and
bypass io ranges. The parent-bus-address value of the first triplet in the
"ranges" property is used. This value is rounded down to the nearest 256MB
boundary. The length of the io area is fixed at 256MB; the "ranges" property
length value is ignored.
Other limitations: (1) only the first simple-bus node is considered, and (2)
only the first triplet of the "ranges" property is considered.
See ePAPR 1.1 §6.5 for the simple-bus node description, and §2.3.8 for the
"ranges" property description.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
This is largely based on SMP code from the xtensa-2.6.29-smp tree by
Piet Delaney, Marc Gauthier, Joe Taylor, Christian Zankel (and possibly
other Tensilica folks).
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Secondary CPUs need this declaration to initialize their MMUs.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Otherwise exceptions may occur prior to exception handling mechanism
initialization, resulting in silently dead system.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
All arches do essentially the same thing now for
early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch, so it can now be removed.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jacquiot <a-jacquiot@ti.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Bonn <jonas@southpole.se>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Convert xtensa to use new early_init_dt_scan function.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Use the common unflatten_and_copy_device_tree to copy the built-in FDT
out of init section.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Acked-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Use ccount_freq directly to make the code a little more readable.
Signed-off-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
On some PAE architectures, the entire range of physical memory could reside
outside the 32-bit limit. These systems need the ability to specify the
initrd location using 64-bit numbers.
This patch globally modifies the early_init_dt_setup_initrd_arch() function to
use 64-bit numbers instead of the current unsigned long.
There has been quite a bit of debate about whether to use u64 or phys_addr_t.
It was concluded to stick to u64 to be consistent with rest of the device
tree code. As summarized by Geert, "The address to load the initrd is decided
by the bootloader/user and set at that point later in time. The dtb should not
be tied to the kernel you are booting"
More details on the discussion can be found here:
https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/6/20/690https://lkml.org/lkml/2012/9/13/544
Signed-off-by: Santosh Shilimkar <santosh.shilimkar@ti.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <rob.herring@calxeda.com>
Acked-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Acked-by: Jean-Christophe PLAGNIOL-VILLARD <plagnioj@jcrosoft.com>
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
flat DT copy code calls bootmem allocator with @align = 0.
This is probably OK with legacy allocator which xtensa uses right now,
but this will panic right away with memblock allocator
Signed-off-by: Vineet Gupta <vgupta@synopsys.com>
Cc: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Cc: linux-xtensa@linux-xtensa.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
The virtual address of boot parameters chain is passed to the kernel via
a2 register. Adjust it in case it is remapped during MMUv3 -> MMUv2
mapping change, i.e. when it is in the first 128M.
Also fix interpretation of initrd and FDT addresses passed in the boot
parameters: these are physical addresses.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Baruch Siach <baruch@tkos.co.il>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Add support for dispatching medium-priority interrupts, that is,
interrupts of priority levels 2 to EXCM_LEVEL. IRQ handling may be
preempted by higher priority IRQ.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Remove heading and trailing spaces, trim trailing lines, and wrap lines
that are longer than 80 characters.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Device trees allow specification of hardware topology and device
parameters at runtime instead of hard-coding them in platform setup
code. This allows running single binary kernel on a range of compatible
boards.
New boot parameters tag BP_TAG_FDT is allocated and a pointer to flat
device tree is passed in it.
Note that current interrupt mapping scheme uses single cell for
interrupt identification. That means that IRQ numbers used in DTS must
be CPU internal IRQ numbers, not external. It is possible to extend
interrupt identification to two cells, and use second cell to tell
external IRQ numbers form internal. That would allow to use single DTS
on multiple boards with different mapping of external IRQ numbers.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Add a brief sanity test of S32C1I functionality. This instruction
is needed by the kernel and userland as part of the base ABI
(including GCC atomic builtins, certain threading packages, future
atomic support in the C++ standard, etc). However, correct operation
of this instruction requires some cooperation by hardware external to
the processor (such as bus bridge, bus fabric, or memory controller).
Minimally exercising this mechanism and reporting explicit status
early in the boot process is helpful to chip vendors using the Linux
kernel as a benchmark of correctness of hardware.
As it turns out, S32C1I is not exercised by the kernel and by uClibc
based userland as of early June 2008. This is expected to change
soon as both incorporate more recent open source developments.
Signed-off-by: Marc Gauthier <marc@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Boot parameter tags with handlers are ignored like this:
[ 0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001003
[ 0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001001
[ 0.000000] Ignoring tag 0x00001004
because neither tagtable entries nor tag handlers appear in the vmlinux.
Fix tagtable definition attributes so that tag entries are not dropped.
Fix end of memory bank calculation in parse_tag_mem: it is intended to
round down to page size, but instead did something strange leading to
hang right after boot.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Remove Kconfig entries, boot subdirectory, dependencies from other
boot-* Makefiles, and sections from ld scripts.
Remove stale redboot code that used to pass initrd addresses in a3 and
a4 to _start.
Signed-off-by: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
* ->put_char changes
* HIGHMEM is bogus it seems, there is no kmap_atomic() et al
* some includes
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Chris Zankel <zankel@tensilica.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I don't know why this was there, but it was dead code.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Cc: chris@zankel.net
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
On 32-bit architectures PAGE_ALIGN() truncates 64-bit values to the 32-bit
boundary. For example:
u64 val = PAGE_ALIGN(size);
always returns a value < 4GB even if size is greater than 4GB.
The problem resides in PAGE_MASK definition (from include/asm-x86/page.h for
example):
#define PAGE_SHIFT 12
#define PAGE_SIZE (_AC(1,UL) << PAGE_SHIFT)
#define PAGE_MASK (~(PAGE_SIZE-1))
...
#define PAGE_ALIGN(addr) (((addr)+PAGE_SIZE-1)&PAGE_MASK)
The "~" is performed on a 32-bit value, so everything in "and" with
PAGE_MASK greater than 4GB will be truncated to the 32-bit boundary.
Using the ALIGN() macro seems to be the right way, because it uses
typeof(addr) for the mask.
Also move the PAGE_ALIGN() definitions out of include/asm-*/page.h in
include/linux/mm.h.
See also lkml discussion: http://lkml.org/lkml/2008/6/11/237
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/uvc/uvc_queue.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix v850]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arm]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix mips]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/media/video/pvrusb2/pvrusb2-dvb.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix drivers/mtd/maps/uclinux.c]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix powerpc]
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: <linux-arch@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Christian Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
The header files in the asm-xtensa directory are not clean and
'make headers_check' fails. This is a first patch to fix most of
the header files. It removes unnecessary include statements and
adds some that are required for building the kernel. The linker
script required some updates or the linking stage would fail.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
The Xtensa port contained many header files that were never needed. This
rather lengthy patch removes all those files. Unfortunately, there were
many dependencies that needed to be updated, so this patch touches quite a
few source files.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Many files include the filename at the beginning, serveral used a wrong one.
Signed-off-by: Uwe Zeisberger <Uwe_Zeisberger@digi.com>
Signed-off-by: Adrian Bunk <bunk@stusta.de>
screen_info.h doesn't have anything to do with the tty layer and shouldn't be
included by tty.h. This patches removes the include and modifies all users to
directly include screen_info.h. struct screen_info is mainly used to
communicate with the console drivers in drivers/video/console. Note that this
patch touches every arch and I have no way of testing it. If there is a
mistake the worst thing that will happen is a compile error.
[akpm@osdl.org: fix arm build]
[akpm@osdl.org: fix alpha build]
Signed-off-by: Jon Smirl <jonsmir@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Remove io_remap_page_range() from all of Linux 2.6.x (as requested and
suggested by Randy Dunlap) and minor clean-ups.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
The attached patches provides part 3 of an architecture implementation for the
Tensilica Xtensa CPU series.
Signed-off-by: Chris Zankel <chris@zankel.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@osdl.org>
Max Filippov