alloc_contig_range() initiates compaction and eventual migration for the
purpose of either CMA or HugeTLB allocations. At present, the reason
code remains the same MR_CMA for either of these cases. Let's make it
MR_CONTIG_RANGE which will appropriately reflect the reason code in both
these cases.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180202091518.18798-1-khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
server xdr decoding (with an eye towards eliminating a data copy in the
RDMA case).
I did some refactoring of the delegation code in preparation for
eliminating some delegation self-conflicts and implementing write
delegations.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.17' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Chuck Lever did a bunch of work on nfsd tracepoints, on RDMA, and on
server xdr decoding (with an eye towards eliminating a data copy in
the RDMA case).
I did some refactoring of the delegation code in preparation for
eliminating some delegation self-conflicts and implementing write
delegations"
* tag 'nfsd-4.17' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (40 commits)
nfsd: fix incorrect umasks
sunrpc: remove incorrect HMAC request initialization
NFSD: Clean up legacy NFS SYMLINK argument XDR decoders
NFSD: Clean up legacy NFS WRITE argument XDR decoders
nfsd: Trace NFSv4 COMPOUND execution
nfsd: Add I/O trace points in the NFSv4 read proc
nfsd: Add I/O trace points in the NFSv4 write path
nfsd: Add "nfsd_" to trace point names
nfsd: Record request byte count, not count of vectors
nfsd: Fix NFSD trace points
svc: Report xprt dequeue latency
sunrpc: Report per-RPC execution stats
sunrpc: Re-purpose trace_svc_process
sunrpc: Save remote presentation address in svc_xprt for trace events
sunrpc: Simplify trace_svc_recv
sunrpc: Simplify do_enqueue tracing
sunrpc: Move trace_svc_xprt_dequeue()
sunrpc: Update show_svc_xprt_flags() to include recently added flags
svc: Simplify ->xpo_secure_port
sunrpc: Remove unneeded pointer dereference
...
robust against maliciously crafted file system images. (I still don't
recommend that container folks hold any delusions that mounting
arbitary images that can be crafted by malicious attackers should be
considered sane thing to do, though!)
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 updates from Ted Ts'o:
"Cleanups and bugfixes for ext4, including some fixes to make ext4 more
robust against maliciously crafted file system images.
(I still don't recommend that container folks hold any delusions that
mounting arbitary images that can be crafted by malicious attackers
should be considered sane thing to do, though!)"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4: (29 commits)
ext4: force revalidation of directory pointer after seekdir(2)
ext4: add extra checks to ext4_xattr_block_get()
ext4: add bounds checking to ext4_xattr_find_entry()
ext4: move call to ext4_error() into ext4_xattr_check_block()
ext4: don't show data=<mode> option if defaulted
ext4: omit init_itable=n in procfs when disabled
ext4: show more binary mount options in procfs
ext4: simplify kobject usage
ext4: remove unused parameters in sysfs code
ext4: null out kobject* during sysfs cleanup
ext4: don't allow r/w mounts if metadata blocks overlap the superblock
ext4: always initialize the crc32c checksum driver
ext4: fail ext4_iget for root directory if unallocated
ext4: limit xattr size to INT_MAX
ext4: add validity checks for bitmap block numbers
ext4: fix comments in ext4_swap_extents()
ext4: use generic_writepages instead of __writepage/write_cache_pages
ext4: don't complain about incorrect features when probing
ext4: remove EXT4_STATE_DIOREAD_LOCK flag
ext4: fix offset overflow on 32-bit archs in ext4_iomap_begin()
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"There are a several user visible changes, the rest is mostly invisible
and continues to clean up the whole code base.
User visible changes:
- new mount option nossd_spread (pair for ssd_spread)
- mount option subvolid will detect junk after the number and fail
the mount
- add message after cancelled device replace
- direct module dependency on libcrc32, removed own crc wrappers
- removed user space transaction ioctls
- use lighter locking when reading /proc/self/mounts, RCU instead of
mutex to avoid unnecessary contention
Enhancements:
- skip writeback of last page when truncating file to same size
- send: do not issue unnecessary truncate operations
- mount option token specifiers: use %u for unsigned values, more
validation
- selftests: more tree block validations
qgroups:
- preparatory work for splitting reservation types for data and
metadata, this should allow for more accurate tracking and fix some
issues with underflows or do further enhancements
- split metadata reservations for started and joined transaction so
they do not get mixed up and are accounted correctly at commit time
- with the above, it's possible to revert patch that potentially
deadlocks when trying to make more space by explicitly committing
when the quota limit is hit
- fix root item corruption when multiple same source snapshots are
created with quota enabled
RAID56:
- make sure target is identical to source when raid56 rebuild fails
after dev-replace
- faster rebuild during scrub, batch by stripes and not
block-by-block
- make more use of cached data when rebuilding from a missing device
Fixes:
- null pointer deref when device replace target is missing
- fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature
- fix lockdep splat when allocating percpu data with wrong GFP flags
Cleanups, refactoring, core changes:
- drop redunant parameters from various functions
- kill and opencode trivial helpers
- __cold/__exit function annotations
- dead code removal
- continued audit and documentation of memory barriers
- error handling: handle removal from uuid tree
- error handling: remove handling of impossible condtitons
- more debugging or error messages
- updated tracepoints
- one VLA use removal (and one still left)"
* tag 'for-4.17-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (164 commits)
btrfs: lift errors from add_extent_changeset to the callers
Btrfs: print error messages when failing to read trees
btrfs: user proper type for btrfs_mask_flags flags
btrfs: split dev-replace locking helpers for read and write
btrfs: remove stale comments about fs_mutex
btrfs: use RCU in btrfs_show_devname for device list traversal
btrfs: update barrier in should_cow_block
btrfs: use lockdep_assert_held for mutexes
btrfs: use lockdep_assert_held for spinlocks
btrfs: Validate child tree block's level and first key
btrfs: tests/qgroup: Fix wrong tree backref level
Btrfs: fix copy_items() return value when logging an inode
Btrfs: fix fsync after hole punching when using no-holes feature
btrfs: use helper to set ulist aux from a qgroup
Revert "btrfs: qgroups: Retry after commit on getting EDQUOT"
btrfs: qgroup: Update trace events for metadata reservation
btrfs: qgroup: Use root::qgroup_meta_rsv_* to record qgroup meta reserved space
btrfs: delayed-inode: Use new qgroup meta rsv for delayed inode and item
btrfs: qgroup: Use separate meta reservation type for delalloc
btrfs: qgroup: Introduce function to convert META_PREALLOC into META_PERTRANS
...
Add more tracepoints to fscache, including:
(*) fscache_page - Tracks netfs pages known to fscache.
(*) fscache_check_page - Tracks the netfs querying whether a page is
pending storage.
(*) fscache_wake_cookie - Tracks cookies being woken up after a page
completes/aborts storage in the cache.
(*) fscache_op - Tracks operations being initialised.
(*) fscache_wrote_page - Tracks return of the backend write_page op.
(*) fscache_gang_lookup - Tracks lookup of pages to be stored in the write
operation.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add some tracepoints to fscache:
(*) fscache_cookie - Tracks a cookie's usage count.
(*) fscache_netfs - Logs registration of a network filesystem, including
the pointer to the cookie allocated.
(*) fscache_acquire - Logs cookie acquisition.
(*) fscache_relinquish - Logs cookie relinquishment.
(*) fscache_enable - Logs enablement of a cookie.
(*) fscache_disable - Logs disablement of a cookie.
(*) fscache_osm - Tracks execution of states in the object state machine.
and cachefiles:
(*) cachefiles_ref - Tracks a cachefiles object's usage count.
(*) cachefiles_lookup - Logs result of lookup_one_len().
(*) cachefiles_mkdir - Logs result of vfs_mkdir().
(*) cachefiles_create - Logs result of vfs_create().
(*) cachefiles_unlink - Logs calls to vfs_unlink().
(*) cachefiles_rename - Logs calls to vfs_rename().
(*) cachefiles_mark_active - Logs an object becoming active.
(*) cachefiles_wait_active - Logs a wait for an old object to be
destroyed.
(*) cachefiles_mark_inactive - Logs an object becoming inactive.
(*) cachefiles_mark_buried - Logs the burial of an object.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support offloading wireless authentication to userspace via
NL80211_CMD_EXTERNAL_AUTH, from Srinivas Dasari.
2) A lot of work on network namespace setup/teardown from Kirill Tkhai.
Setup and cleanup of namespaces now all run asynchronously and thus
performance is significantly increased.
3) Add rx/tx timestamping support to mv88e6xxx driver, from Brandon
Streiff.
4) Support zerocopy on RDS sockets, from Sowmini Varadhan.
5) Use denser instruction encoding in x86 eBPF JIT, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Support hw offload of vlan filtering in mvpp2 dreiver, from Maxime
Chevallier.
7) Support grafting of child qdiscs in mlxsw driver, from Nogah
Frankel.
8) Add packet forwarding tests to selftests, from Ido Schimmel.
9) Deal with sub-optimal GSO packets better in BBR congestion control,
from Eric Dumazet.
10) Support 5-tuple hashing in ipv6 multipath routing, from David Ahern.
11) Add path MTU tests to selftests, from Stefano Brivio.
12) Various bits of IPSEC offloading support for mlx5, from Aviad
Yehezkel, Yossi Kuperman, and Saeed Mahameed.
13) Support RSS spreading on ntuple filters in SFC driver, from Edward
Cree.
14) Lots of sockmap work from John Fastabend. Applications can use eBPF
to filter sendmsg and sendpage operations.
15) In-kernel receive TLS support, from Dave Watson.
16) Add XDP support to ixgbevf, this is significant because it should
allow optimized XDP usage in various cloud environments. From Tony
Nguyen.
17) Add new Intel E800 series "ice" ethernet driver, from Anirudh
Venkataramanan et al.
18) IP fragmentation match offload support in nfp driver, from Pieter
Jansen van Vuuren.
19) Support XDP redirect in i40e driver, from Björn Töpel.
20) Add BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT program type for accessing the arguments of
tracepoints in their raw form, from Alexei Starovoitov.
21) Lots of striding RQ improvements to mlx5 driver with many
performance improvements, from Tariq Toukan.
22) Use rhashtable for inet frag reassembly, from Eric Dumazet.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1678 commits)
net: mvneta: improve suspend/resume
net: mvneta: split rxq/txq init and txq deinit into SW and HW parts
ipv6: frags: fix /proc/sys/net/ipv6/ip6frag_low_thresh
net: bgmac: Fix endian access in bgmac_dma_tx_ring_free()
net: bgmac: Correctly annotate register space
route: check sysctl_fib_multipath_use_neigh earlier than hash
fix typo in command value in drivers/net/phy/mdio-bitbang.
sky2: Increase D3 delay to sky2 stops working after suspend
net/mlx5e: Set EQE based as default TX interrupt moderation mode
ibmvnic: Disable irqs before exiting reset from closed state
net: sched: do not emit messages while holding spinlock
vlan: also check phy_driver ts_info for vlan's real device
Bluetooth: Mark expected switch fall-throughs
Bluetooth: Set HCI_QUIRK_SIMULTANEOUS_DISCOVERY for BTUSB_QCA_ROME
Bluetooth: btrsi: remove unused including <linux/version.h>
Bluetooth: hci_bcm: Remove DMI quirk for the MINIX Z83-4
sh_eth: kill useless check in __sh_eth_get_regs()
sh_eth: add sh_eth_cpu_data::no_xdfar flag
ipv6: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip6_append_data()
ipv4: factorize sk_wmem_alloc updates done by __ip_append_data()
...
Record the time between when a rqstp is enqueued on a transport
and when it is dequeued. This includes how long the rqstp waits on
the queue and how long it takes the kernel scheduler to wake a
nfsd thread to service it.
The svc_xprt_dequeue trace point is altered to include the number
of microseconds between xprt_enqueue and xprt_dequeue.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Introduce a mechanism to report the server-side execution latency of
each RPC. The goal is to enable user space to filter the trace
record for latency outliers, build histograms, etc.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Currently, trace_svc_process has two call sites:
1. Just after a call to svc_send. svc_send already invokes
trace_svc_send with the same arguments just before returning
2. Just before a call to svc_drop. svc_drop already invokes
trace_svc_drop with the same arguments just after it is called
Therefore trace_svc_process does not provide any additional
information not already provided by these other trace points.
However, it would be useful to record the incoming RPC procedure.
So reuse trace_svc_process for this purpose.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
TP_printk defines a format string that is passed to user space for
converting raw trace event records to something human-readable.
My user space's printf (Oracle Linux 7), however, does not have a
%pI format specifier. The result is that what is supposed to be an
IP address in the output of "trace-cmd report" is just a string that
says the field couldn't be displayed.
To fix this, adopt the same approach as the client: maintain a pre-
formated presentation address for occasions when %pI is not
available.
The location of the trace_svc_send trace point is adjusted so that
rqst->rq_xprt is not NULL when the trace event is recorded.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There doesn't seem to be a lot of value in calling trace_svc_recv
in the failing case.
1. There are two very common cases: one is the transport is not
ready, and the other is shutdown. Neither is terribly interesting.
2. The trace record for the failing case contains nothing but
the status code.
Therefore the trace point call site in the error exit is removed.
Since the trace point is now recording a length instead of a
status, rename the status field and remove the case that records a
zero XID.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Reduce the amount of noise generated by trace_svc_xprt_dequeue by
moving it to the end of svc_get_next_xprt. This generates exactly
one trace event when a ready xprt is found, rather than spurious
events when there is no work to do. The empty events contain no
information that can't be obtained simply by tracing function calls
to svc_xprt_dequeue.
A small additional benefit is simplification of the svc_xprt_event
trace class, which no longer has to handle the case when the @xprt
parameter is NULL.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
XPT_KILL_TEMP was added by commit 546125d161 ("sunrpc: don't call
sleeping functions from the notifier block callbacks"), and
XPT_CONG_CTRL was added by commit 362142b258 ("sunrpc: flag
transports as having congestion control") .
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv, m32r,
metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device drivers.
I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to ensure
that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely unused in
mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the respective
ports to start with and getting them included in upstream, but also saw
no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company
in charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It seems
that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not used the
custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In contrast,
CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively maintained
kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I made
sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile, mn10300,
and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old kernels,
but those products will never be updated to newer kernel releases.
After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
gcc support:
- unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
- openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing their
support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first place.
They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some degree, but
complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1. Csky posted
their first kernel patch set last week, their situation will be similar.
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Merge tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic
Pul removal of obsolete architecture ports from Arnd Bergmann:
"This removes the entire architecture code for blackfin, cris, frv,
m32r, metag, mn10300, score, and tile, including the associated device
drivers.
I have been working with the (former) maintainers for each one to
ensure that my interpretation was right and the code is definitely
unused in mainline kernels. Many had fond memories of working on the
respective ports to start with and getting them included in upstream,
but also saw no point in keeping the port alive without any users.
In the end, it seems that while the eight architectures are extremely
different, they all suffered the same fate: There was one company in
charge of an SoC line, a CPU microarchitecture and a software
ecosystem, which was more costly than licensing newer off-the-shelf
CPU cores from a third party (typically ARM, MIPS, or RISC-V). It
seems that all the SoC product lines are still around, but have not
used the custom CPU architectures for several years at this point. In
contrast, CPU instruction sets that remain popular and have actively
maintained kernel ports tend to all be used across multiple licensees.
[ See the new nds32 port merged in the previous commit for the next
generation of "one company in charge of an SoC line, a CPU
microarchitecture and a software ecosystem" - Linus ]
The removal came out of a discussion that is now documented at
https://lwn.net/Articles/748074/. Unlike the original plans, I'm not
marking any ports as deprecated but remove them all at once after I
made sure that they are all unused. Some architectures (notably tile,
mn10300, and blackfin) are still being shipped in products with old
kernels, but those products will never be updated to newer kernel
releases.
After this series, we still have a few architectures without mainline
gcc support:
- unicore32 and hexagon both have very outdated gcc releases, but the
maintainers promised to work on providing something newer. At least
in case of hexagon, this will only be llvm, not gcc.
- openrisc, risc-v and nds32 are still in the process of finishing
their support or getting it added to mainline gcc in the first
place. They all have patched gcc-7.3 ports that work to some
degree, but complete upstream support won't happen before gcc-8.1.
Csky posted their first kernel patch set last week, their situation
will be similar
[ Palmer Dabbelt points out that RISC-V support is in mainline gcc
since gcc-7, although gcc-7.3.0 is the recommended minimum - Linus ]"
This really says it all:
2498 files changed, 95 insertions(+), 467668 deletions(-)
* tag 'arch-removal' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arnd/asm-generic: (74 commits)
MAINTAINERS: UNICORE32: Change email account
staging: iio: remove iio-trig-bfin-timer driver
tty: hvc: remove tile driver
tty: remove bfin_jtag_comm and hvc_bfin_jtag drivers
serial: remove tile uart driver
serial: remove m32r_sio driver
serial: remove blackfin drivers
serial: remove cris/etrax uart drivers
usb: Remove Blackfin references in USB support
usb: isp1362: remove blackfin arch glue
usb: musb: remove blackfin port
usb: host: remove tilegx platform glue
pwm: remove pwm-bfin driver
i2c: remove bfin-twi driver
spi: remove blackfin related host drivers
watchdog: remove bfin_wdt driver
can: remove bfin_can driver
mmc: remove bfin_sdh driver
input: misc: remove blackfin rotary driver
input: keyboard: remove bf54x driver
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main RCU subsystem changes in this cycle were:
- Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably removing obsolete code
whose only purpose in life was to gather information for the
now-removed RCU debugfs facility. Other notable changes include
removing NO_HZ_FULL_ALL in favor of the nohz_full kernel boot
parameter, minor optimizations for expedited grace periods, some
added tracing, creating an RCU-specific workqueue using Tejun's new
WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and several cleanups to code and comments.
- SRCU cleanups and optimizations.
- Torture-test updates, perhaps most notably the adding of ARMv8
support, but also including numerous cleanups and usability fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (37 commits)
rcu: Create RCU-specific workqueues with rescuers
torture: Provide more sensible nreader/nwriter defaults for rcuperf
torture: Grace periods do not piggyback off of themselves
torture: Adjust rcuperf trace processing to allow for workqueues
torture: Default jitter off when running rcuperf
torture: Specify qemu memory size with --memory argument
rcutorture: Add basic ARM64 support to run scripts
rcutorture: Update kvm.sh header comment
rcutorture: Record which grace-period primitives are tested
rcutorture: Re-enable testing of dynamic expediting
rcutorture: Avoid fake-writer use of undefined primitives
rcutorture: Abstract function and module names
rcutorture: Replace multi-instance kzalloc() with kcalloc()
rcu: Remove SRCU throttling
srcu: Remove dead code in srcu_gp_end()
srcu: Reduce scans of srcu_data in counter wrap check
srcu: Prevent sdp->srcu_gp_seq_needed_exp counter wrap
srcu: Abstract function name
rcu: Make expedited RCU CPU selection avoid unnecessary stores
rcu: Trace expedited GP delays due to transitioning CPUs
...
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-03-31
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Add raw BPF tracepoint API in order to have a BPF program type that
can access kernel internal arguments of the tracepoints in their
raw form similar to kprobes based BPF programs. This infrastructure
also adds a new BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN command to BPF syscall which
returns an anon-inode backed fd for the tracepoint object that allows
for automatic detach of the BPF program resp. unregistering of the
tracepoint probe on fd release, from Alexei.
2) Add new BPF cgroup hooks at bind() and connect() entry in order to
allow BPF programs to reject, inspect or modify user space passed
struct sockaddr, and as well a hook at post bind time once the port
has been allocated. They are used in FB's container management engine
for implementing policy, replacing fragile LD_PRELOAD wrapper
intercepting bind() and connect() calls that only works in limited
scenarios like glibc based apps but not for other runtimes in
containerized applications, from Andrey.
3) BPF_F_INGRESS flag support has been added to sockmap programs for
their redirect helper call bringing it in line with cls_bpf based
programs. Support is added for both variants of sockmap programs,
meaning for tx ULP hooks as well as recv skb hooks, from John.
4) Various improvements on BPF side for the nfp driver, besides others
this work adds BPF map update and delete helper call support from
the datapath, JITing of 32 and 64 bit XADD instructions as well as
offload support of bpf_get_prandom_u32() call. Initial implementation
of nfp packet cache has been tackled that optimizes memory access
(see merge commit for further details), from Jakub and Jiong.
5) Removal of struct bpf_verifier_env argument from the print_bpf_insn()
API has been done in order to prepare to use print_bpf_insn() soon
out of perf tool directly. This makes the print_bpf_insn() API more
generic and pushes the env into private data. bpftool is adjusted
as well with the print_bpf_insn() argument removal, from Jiri.
6) Couple of cleanups and prep work for the upcoming BTF (BPF Type
Format). The latter will reuse the current BPF verifier log as
well, thus bpf_verifier_log() is further generalized, from Martin.
7) For bpf_getsockopt() and bpf_setsockopt() helpers, IPv4 IP_TOS read
and write support has been added in similar fashion to existing
IPv6 IPV6_TCLASS socket option we already have, from Nikita.
8) Fixes in recent sockmap scatterlist API usage, which did not use
sg_init_table() for initialization thus triggering a BUG_ON() in
scatterlist API when CONFIG_DEBUG_SG was enabled. This adds and
uses a small helper sg_init_marker() to properly handle the affected
cases, from Prashant.
9) Let the BPF core follow IDR code convention and therefore use the
idr_preload() and idr_preload_end() helpers, which would also help
idr_alloc_cyclic() under GFP_ATOMIC to better succeed under memory
pressure, from Shaohua.
10) Last but not least, a spelling fix in an error message for the
BPF cookie UID helper under BPF sample code, from Colin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now trace_qgroup_meta_reserve() will have extra type parameter.
And introduce two new trace events:
1) trace_qgroup_meta_free_all_pertrans()
For btrfs_qgroup_free_meta_all_pertrans()
2) trace_qgroup_meta_convert()
For btrfs_qgroup_convert_reserved_meta()
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Btrfs uses 2 different methods to reseve metadata qgroup space.
1) Reserve at btrfs_start_transaction() time
This is quite straightforward, caller will use the trans handler
allocated to modify b-trees.
In this case, reserved metadata should be kept until qgroup numbers
are updated.
2) Reserve by using block_rsv first, and later btrfs_join_transaction()
This is more complicated, caller will reserve space using block_rsv
first, and then later call btrfs_join_transaction() to get a trans
handle.
In this case, before we modify trees, the reserved space can be
modified on demand, and after btrfs_join_transaction(), such reserved
space should also be kept until qgroup numbers are updated.
Since these two types behave differently, split the original "META"
reservation type into 2 sub-types:
META_PERTRANS:
For above case 1)
META_PREALLOC:
For reservations that happened before btrfs_join_transaction() of
case 2)
NOTE: This patch will only convert existing qgroup meta reservation
callers according to its situation, not ensuring all callers are at
correct timing.
Such fix will be added in later patches.
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <wqu@suse.com>
[ update comments ]
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Introduce BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT bpf program type to access
kernel internal arguments of the tracepoints in their raw form.
>From bpf program point of view the access to the arguments look like:
struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args {
__u64 args[0];
};
int bpf_prog(struct bpf_raw_tracepoint_args *ctx)
{
// program can read args[N] where N depends on tracepoint
// and statically verified at program load+attach time
}
kprobe+bpf infrastructure allows programs access function arguments.
This feature allows programs access raw tracepoint arguments.
Similar to proposed 'dynamic ftrace events' there are no abi guarantees
to what the tracepoints arguments are and what their meaning is.
The program needs to type cast args properly and use bpf_probe_read()
helper to access struct fields when argument is a pointer.
For every tracepoint __bpf_trace_##call function is prepared.
In assembler it looks like:
(gdb) disassemble __bpf_trace_xdp_exception
Dump of assembler code for function __bpf_trace_xdp_exception:
0xffffffff81132080 <+0>: mov %ecx,%ecx
0xffffffff81132082 <+2>: jmpq 0xffffffff811231f0 <bpf_trace_run3>
where
TRACE_EVENT(xdp_exception,
TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
const struct bpf_prog *xdp, u32 act),
The above assembler snippet is casting 32-bit 'act' field into 'u64'
to pass into bpf_trace_run3(), while 'dev' and 'xdp' args are passed as-is.
All of ~500 of __bpf_trace_*() functions are only 5-10 byte long
and in total this approach adds 7k bytes to .text.
This approach gives the lowest possible overhead
while calling trace_xdp_exception() from kernel C code and
transitioning into bpf land.
Since tracepoint+bpf are used at speeds of 1M+ events per second
this is valuable optimization.
The new BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN sys_bpf command is introduced
that returns anon_inode FD of 'bpf-raw-tracepoint' object.
The user space looks like:
// load bpf prog with BPF_PROG_TYPE_RAW_TRACEPOINT type
prog_fd = bpf_prog_load(...);
// receive anon_inode fd for given bpf_raw_tracepoint with prog attached
raw_tp_fd = bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("xdp_exception", prog_fd);
Ctrl-C of tracing daemon or cmdline tool that uses this feature
will automatically detach bpf program, unload it and
unregister tracepoint probe.
On the kernel side the __bpf_raw_tp_map section of pointers to
tracepoint definition and to __bpf_trace_*() probe function is used
to find a tracepoint with "xdp_exception" name and
corresponding __bpf_trace_xdp_exception() probe function
which are passed to tracepoint_probe_register() to connect probe
with tracepoint.
Addition of bpf_raw_tracepoint doesn't interfere with ftrace and perf
tracepoint mechanisms. perf_event_open() can be used in parallel
on the same tracepoint.
Multiple bpf_raw_tracepoint_open("xdp_exception", prog_fd) are permitted.
Each with its own bpf program. The kernel will execute
all tracepoint probes and all attached bpf programs.
In the future bpf_raw_tracepoints can be extended with
query/introspection logic.
__bpf_raw_tp_map section logic was contributed by Steven Rostedt
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
- fix trace_hfi1_ctxt_info() to pass large struct by reference instead of by value
- convert 'type array[]' tracepoint arguments into 'type *array',
since compiler will warn that sizeof('type array[]') == sizeof('type *array')
and later should be used instead
The CAST_TO_U64 macro in the later patch will enforce that tracepoint
arguments can only be integers, pointers, or less than 8 byte structures.
Larger structures should be passed by reference.
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Add a tracepoint to track rxrpc calls moving into the completed state and
to log the completion type and the recorded error value and abort code.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In rxrpc and afs, use the debug_ids that are monotonically allocated to
various objects as they're allocated rather than pointers as kernel
pointers are now hashed making them less useful. Further, the debug ids
aren't reused anywhere nearly as quickly.
In addition, allow kernel services that use rxrpc, such as afs, to take
numbers from the rxrpc counter, assign them to their own call struct and
pass them in to rxrpc for both client and service calls so that the trace
lines for each will have the same ID tag.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a tracepoint to trace packet resend events and to dump the Tx
annotation buffer for added illumination.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@rdhat.com>
This is adding a tracepoint 'btrfs_handle_em_exist' to help debug the
subtle bugs around merge_extent_mapping.
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Swap the positions of blk_addr and blksz in the tracepoint print arguments
so that they match the print format.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Fixes: d2f82254e4 ("mmc: core: Add members to mmc_request and mmc_data for CQE's")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.14+
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:
- Miscellaneous fixes, perhaps most notably removing obsolete
code whose only purpose in life was to gather information for
the now-removed RCU debugfs facility. Other notable changes
include removing NO_HZ_FULL_ALL in favor of the nohz_full kernel
boot parameter, minor optimizations for expedited grace periods,
some added tracing, creating an RCU-specific workqueue using Tejun's
new WQ_MEM_RECLAIM flag, and several cleanups to code and comments.
- SRCU cleanups and optimizations.
- Torture-test updates, perhaps most notably the adding of ARMv8
support, but also including numerous cleanups and usability fixes.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that arch/metag/ has been removed, drop a bunch of metag references
in various codes across the whole tree:
- VM_GROWSUP and __VM_ARCH_SPECIFIC_1.
- MT_METAG_* ELF note types.
- METAG Kconfig dependencies (FRAME_POINTER) and ranges
(MAX_STACK_SIZE_MB).
- metag cases in tools (checkstack.pl, recordmcount.c, perf).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <jhogan@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: linux-metag@vger.kernel.org
If a CPU is transitioning to or from offline state, an expedited
grace period may undergo a timed wait. This timed wait can unduly
delay grace periods, so this commit adds a trace statement to make
it visible.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
This commit adds more tracing of expedited grace periods to enable
improved debugging of slowdowns.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Pull x86 PTI and Spectre related fixes and updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Here's the latest set of Spectre and PTI related fixes and updates:
Spectre:
- Add entry code register clearing to reduce the Spectre attack
surface
- Update the Spectre microcode blacklist
- Inline the KVM Spectre helpers to get close to v4.14 performance
again.
- Fix indirect_branch_prediction_barrier()
- Fix/improve Spectre related kernel messages
- Fix array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint
- KVM: fix two MSR handling bugs
PTI:
- Fix a paranoid entry PTI CR3 handling bug
- Fix comments
objtool:
- Fix paranoid_entry() frame pointer warning
- Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable
- Various fixes
- Add Add Peter Zijlstra as objtool co-maintainer
Misc:
- Various x86 entry code self-test fixes
- Improve/simplify entry code stack frame generation and handling
after recent heavy-handed PTI and Spectre changes. (There's two
more WIP improvements expected here.)
- Type fix for cache entries
There's also some low risk non-fix changes I've included in this
branch to reduce backporting conflicts:
- rename a confusing x86_cpu field name
- de-obfuscate the naming of single-TLB flushing primitives"
* 'x86-pti-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (41 commits)
x86/entry/64: Fix CR3 restore in paranoid_exit()
x86/cpu: Change type of x86_cache_size variable to unsigned int
x86/spectre: Fix an error message
x86/cpu: Rename cpu_data.x86_mask to cpu_data.x86_stepping
selftests/x86/mpx: Fix incorrect bounds with old _sigfault
x86/mm: Rename flush_tlb_single() and flush_tlb_one() to __flush_tlb_one_[user|kernel]()
x86/speculation: Add <asm/msr-index.h> dependency
nospec: Move array_index_nospec() parameter checking into separate macro
x86/speculation: Fix up array_index_nospec_mask() asm constraint
x86/debug: Use UD2 for WARN()
x86/debug, objtool: Annotate WARN()-related UD2 as reachable
objtool: Fix segfault in ignore_unreachable_insn()
selftests/x86: Disable tests requiring 32-bit support on pure 64-bit systems
selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in single_step_syscall.c
selftests/x86: Do not rely on "int $0x80" in test_mremap_vdso.c
selftests/x86: Fix build bug caused by the 5lvl test which has been moved to the VM directory
selftests/x86/pkeys: Remove unused functions
selftests/x86: Clean up and document sscanf() usage
selftests/x86: Fix vDSO selftest segfault for vsyscall=none
x86/entry/64: Remove the unused 'icebp' macro
...
flush_tlb_single() and flush_tlb_one() sound almost identical, but
they really mean "flush one user translation" and "flush one kernel
translation". Rename them to flush_tlb_one_user() and
flush_tlb_one_kernel() to make the semantics more obvious.
[ I was looking at some PTI-related code, and the flush-one-address code
is unnecessarily hard to understand because the names of the helpers are
uninformative. This came up during PTI review, but no one got around to
doing it. ]
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <eduval@amazon.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linux-MM <linux-mm@kvack.org>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/3303b02e3c3d049dc5235d5651e0ae6d29a34354.1517414378.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It will be more helpful to add some tracepoints to track RTC actions when
debugging RTC driver. Below sample is that we set/read the RTC time, then
set 2 alarms, so we can see the trace logs:
set/read RTC time:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 21.814245: rtc_set_time: UTC (1510301580) (0)
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 21.814312: rtc_read_time: UTC (1510301580) (0)
set the first alarm timer:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 21.829238: rtc_timer_enqueue: RTC timer:(ffffffc15eb49bc8) expires:1510301700000000000 period:0
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 22.018279: rtc_set_alarm: UTC (1510301700) (0)
set the second alarm timer:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 22.230284: rtc_timer_enqueue: RTC timer:(ffffff80088e6430) expires:1510301820000000000 period:0
the first alarm timer was expired:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 145.155584: rtc_timer_dequeue: RTC timer:(ffffffc15eb49bc8) expires:1510301700000000000 period:0
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 145.155593: rtc_timer_fired: RTC timer:(ffffffc15eb49bc8) expires:1510301700000000000 period:0
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 145.172504: rtc_set_alarm: UTC (1510301820) (0)
the second alarm timer was expired:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 269.102353: rtc_timer_dequeue: RTC timer:(ffffff80088e6430) expires:1510301820000000000 period:0
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 269.102360: rtc_timer_fired: RTC timer:(ffffff80088e6430) expires:1510301820000000000 period:0
disable alarm irq:
kworker/0:1-67 [000] 269.102469: rtc_alarm_irq_enable: disable RTC alarm IRQ (0)
Signed-off-by: Baolin Wang <baolin.wang@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexandre Belloni <alexandre.belloni@bootlin.com>
Here is the big pull request for char/misc drivers for 4.16-rc1.
There's a lot of stuff in here. Three new driver subsystems were added
for various types of hardware busses:
- siox
- slimbus
- soundwire
as well as a new vboxguest subsystem for the VirtualBox hypervisor
drivers.
There's also big updates from the FPGA subsystem, lots of Android binder
fixes, the usual handful of hyper-v updates, and lots of other smaller
driver updates.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time, with no reported
issues.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc driver updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the big pull request for char/misc drivers for 4.16-rc1.
There's a lot of stuff in here. Three new driver subsystems were added
for various types of hardware busses:
- siox
- slimbus
- soundwire
as well as a new vboxguest subsystem for the VirtualBox hypervisor
drivers.
There's also big updates from the FPGA subsystem, lots of Android
binder fixes, the usual handful of hyper-v updates, and lots of other
smaller driver updates.
All of these have been in linux-next for a long time, with no reported
issues"
* tag 'char-misc-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (155 commits)
char: lp: use true or false for boolean values
android: binder: use VM_ALLOC to get vm area
android: binder: Use true and false for boolean values
lkdtm: fix handle_irq_event symbol for INT_HW_IRQ_EN
EISA: Delete error message for a failed memory allocation in eisa_probe()
EISA: Whitespace cleanup
misc: remove AVR32 dependencies
virt: vbox: Add error mapping for VERR_INVALID_NAME and VERR_NO_MORE_FILES
soundwire: Fix a signedness bug
uio_hv_generic: fix new type mismatch warnings
uio_hv_generic: fix type mismatch warnings
auxdisplay: img-ascii-lcd: add missing MODULE_DESCRIPTION/AUTHOR/LICENSE
uio_hv_generic: add rescind support
uio_hv_generic: check that host supports monitor page
uio_hv_generic: create send and receive buffers
uio: document uio_hv_generic regions
doc: fix documentation about uio_hv_generic
vmbus: add monitor_id and subchannel_id to sysfs per channel
vmbus: fix ABI documentation
uio_hv_generic: use ISR callback method
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- misc fixes
- ocfs2 updates
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (118 commits)
mm: remove PG_highmem description
tools, vm: new option to specify kpageflags file
mm/swap.c: make functions and their kernel-doc agree
mm, memory_hotplug: fix memmap initialization
mm: correct comments regarding do_fault_around()
mm: numa: do not trap faults on shared data section pages.
hugetlb, mbind: fall back to default policy if vma is NULL
hugetlb, mempolicy: fix the mbind hugetlb migration
mm, hugetlb: further simplify hugetlb allocation API
mm, hugetlb: get rid of surplus page accounting tricks
mm, hugetlb: do not rely on overcommit limit during migration
mm, hugetlb: integrate giga hugetlb more naturally to the allocation path
mm, hugetlb: unify core page allocation accounting and initialization
mm/memcontrol.c: try harder to decrease [memory,memsw].limit_in_bytes
mm/memcontrol.c: make local symbol static
mm/hmm: fix uninitialized use of 'entry' in hmm_vma_walk_pmd()
include/linux/mmzone.h: fix explanation of lower bits in the SPARSEMEM mem_map pointer
mm/compaction.c: fix comment for try_to_compact_pages()
mm/page_ext.c: make page_ext_init a noop when CONFIG_PAGE_EXTENSION but nothing uses it
zsmalloc: use U suffix for negative literals being shifted
...
Previously we were using the ratio of the number of lru pages scanned to
the number of eligible lru pages to determine the number of slab objects
to scan. The problem with this is that these two things have nothing to
do with each other, so in slab heavy work loads where there is little to
no page cache we can end up with the pages scanned being a very low
number. This means that we reclaim next to no slab pages and waste a
lot of time reclaiming small amounts of space.
Consider the following scenario, where we have the following values and
the rest of the memory usage is in slab
Active: 58840 kB
Inactive: 46860 kB
Every time we do a get_scan_count() we do this
scan = size >> sc->priority
where sc->priority starts at DEF_PRIORITY, which is 12. The first loop
through reclaim would result in a scan target of 2 pages to 11715 total
inactive pages, and 3 pages to 14710 total active pages. This is a
really really small target for a system that is entirely slab pages.
And this is super optimistic, this assumes we even get to scan these
pages. We don't increment sc->nr_scanned unless we 1) isolate the page,
which assumes it's not in use, and 2) can lock the page. Under pressure
these numbers could probably go down, I'm sure there's some random pages
from daemons that aren't actually in use, so the targets get even
smaller.
Instead use sc->priority in the same way we use it to determine scan
amounts for the lru's. This generally equates to pages. Consider the
following
slab_pages = (nr_objects * object_size) / PAGE_SIZE
What we would like to do is
scan = slab_pages >> sc->priority
but we don't know the number of slab pages each shrinker controls, only
the objects. However say that theoretically we knew how many pages a
shrinker controlled, we'd still have to convert this to objects, which
would look like the following
scan = shrinker_pages >> sc->priority
scan_objects = (PAGE_SIZE / object_size) * scan
or written another way
scan_objects = (shrinker_pages >> sc->priority) *
(PAGE_SIZE / object_size)
which can thus be written
scan_objects = ((shrinker_pages * PAGE_SIZE) / object_size) >>
sc->priority
which is just
scan_objects = nr_objects >> sc->priority
We don't need to know exactly how many pages each shrinker represents,
it's objects are all the information we need. Making this change allows
us to place an appropriate amount of pressure on the shrinker pools for
their relative size.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510780549-6812-1-git-send-email-josef@toxicpanda.com
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Acked-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Acked-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Joonsoo Kim <iamjoonsoo.kim@lge.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Significantly shrink the core networking routing structures. Result
of http://vger.kernel.org/~davem/seoul2017_netdev_keynote.pdf
2) Add netdevsim driver for testing various offloads, from Jakub
Kicinski.
3) Support cross-chip FDB operations in DSA, from Vivien Didelot.
4) Add a 2nd listener hash table for TCP, similar to what was done for
UDP. From Martin KaFai Lau.
5) Add eBPF based queue selection to tun, from Jason Wang.
6) Lockless qdisc support, from John Fastabend.
7) SCTP stream interleave support, from Xin Long.
8) Smoother TCP receive autotuning, from Eric Dumazet.
9) Lots of erspan tunneling enhancements, from William Tu.
10) Add true function call support to BPF, from Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Add explicit support for GRO HW offloading, from Michael Chan.
12) Support extack generation in more netlink subsystems. From Alexander
Aring, Quentin Monnet, and Jakub Kicinski.
13) Add 1000BaseX, flow control, and EEE support to mvneta driver. From
Russell King.
14) Add flow table abstraction to netfilter, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
15) Many improvements and simplifications to the NFP driver bpf JIT,
from Jakub Kicinski.
16) Support for ipv6 non-equal cost multipath routing, from Ido
Schimmel.
17) Add resource abstration to devlink, from Arkadi Sharshevsky.
18) Packet scheduler classifier shared filter block support, from Jiri
Pirko.
19) Avoid locking in act_csum, from Davide Caratti.
20) devinet_ioctl() simplifications from Al viro.
21) More TCP bpf improvements from Lawrence Brakmo.
22) Add support for onlink ipv6 route flag, similar to ipv4, from David
Ahern.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1925 commits)
tls: Add support for encryption using async offload accelerator
ip6mr: fix stale iterator
net/sched: kconfig: Remove blank help texts
openvswitch: meter: Use 64-bit arithmetic instead of 32-bit
tcp_nv: fix potential integer overflow in tcpnv_acked
r8169: fix RTL8168EP take too long to complete driver initialization.
qmi_wwan: Add support for Quectel EP06
rtnetlink: enable IFLA_IF_NETNSID for RTM_NEWLINK
ipmr: Fix ptrdiff_t print formatting
ibmvnic: Wait for device response when changing MAC
qlcnic: fix deadlock bug
tcp: release sk_frag.page in tcp_disconnect
ipv4: Get the address of interface correctly.
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix lockdep splat
net: macb: Handle HRESP error
net/mlx5e: IPoIB, Fix copy-paste bug in flow steering refactoring
ipv6: addrconf: break critical section in addrconf_verify_rtnl()
ipv6: change route cache aging logic
i40e/i40evf: Update DESC_NEEDED value to reflect larger value
bnxt_en: cleanup DIM work on device shutdown
...
In this round, we've followed up to support some generic features such as
cgroup, block reservation, linking fscrypt_ops, delivering write_hints,
and some ioctls. And, we could fix some corner cases in terms of power-cut
recovery and subtle deadlocks.
Enhancement:
- bitmap operations to handle NAT blocks
- readahead to improve readdir speed
- switch to use fscrypt_*
- apply write hints for direct IO
- add reserve_root=%u,resuid=%u,resgid=%u to reserve blocks for root/uid/gid
- modify b_avail and b_free to consider root reserved blocks
- support cgroup writeback
- support FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR for fibmap
- add F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to pre-cache extents
- add F2FS_IOC_{GET/SET}_PIN_FILE to pin LBAs for data blocks
- support inode creation time
Bug fix:
- sysfile-based quota operations
- memory footprint accounting
- allow to write data on partial preallocation case
- fix deadlock case on fallocate
- fix to handle fill_super errors
- fix missing inode updates of fsync'ed file
- recover renamed file which was fsycn'ed before
- drop inmemory pages in corner error case
- keep last_disk_size correctly
- recover missing i_inline flags during roll-forward
Various clean-up patches were added as well.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've followed up to support some generic features such
as cgroup, block reservation, linking fscrypt_ops, delivering
write_hints, and some ioctls. And, we could fix some corner cases in
terms of power-cut recovery and subtle deadlocks.
Enhancements:
- bitmap operations to handle NAT blocks
- readahead to improve readdir speed
- switch to use fscrypt_*
- apply write hints for direct IO
- add reserve_root=%u,resuid=%u,resgid=%u to reserve blocks for root/uid/gid
- modify b_avail and b_free to consider root reserved blocks
- support cgroup writeback
- support FIEMAP_FLAG_XATTR for fibmap
- add F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS to pre-cache extents
- add F2FS_IOC_{GET/SET}_PIN_FILE to pin LBAs for data blocks
- support inode creation time
Bug fixs:
- sysfile-based quota operations
- memory footprint accounting
- allow to write data on partial preallocation case
- fix deadlock case on fallocate
- fix to handle fill_super errors
- fix missing inode updates of fsync'ed file
- recover renamed file which was fsycn'ed before
- drop inmemory pages in corner error case
- keep last_disk_size correctly
- recover missing i_inline flags during roll-forward
Various clean-up patches were added as well"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.16-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (72 commits)
f2fs: support inode creation time
f2fs: rebuild sit page from sit info in mem
f2fs: stop issuing discard if fs is readonly
f2fs: clean up duplicated assignment in init_discard_policy
f2fs: use GFP_F2FS_ZERO for cleanup
f2fs: allow to recover node blocks given updated checkpoint
f2fs: recover some i_inline flags
f2fs: correct removexattr behavior for null valued extended attribute
f2fs: drop page cache after fs shutdown
f2fs: stop gc/discard thread after fs shutdown
f2fs: hanlde error case in f2fs_ioc_shutdown
f2fs: split need_inplace_update
f2fs: fix to update last_disk_size correctly
f2fs: kill F2FS_INLINE_XATTR_ADDRS for cleanup
f2fs: clean up error path of fill_super
f2fs: avoid hungtask when GC encrypted block if io_bits is set
f2fs: allow quota to use reserved blocks
f2fs: fix to drop all inmem pages correctly
f2fs: speed up defragment on sparse file
f2fs: support F2FS_IOC_PRECACHE_EXTENTS
...
Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix breakages in the nfsstat utility due to the inclusion of the NFSv4
LOOKUPP operation.
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall() due to
nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall() being called without an 'aux' parameter.
- Fix a refcount leak in the standard O_DIRECT error path.
- Fix a refcount leak in the pNFS O_DIRECT fallback to MDS path.
- Fix CPU latency issues with nfs_commit_release_pages()
- Fix the LAYOUTUNAVAILABLE error case in the file layout type.
- NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT
Features:
- Support the statx() mask and query flags to enable optimisations when
the user is requesting only attributes that are already up to date in
the inode cache, or is specifying the AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC flag.
- Add a module alias for the SCSI pNFS layout type.
Bugfixes:
- Automounting when resolving a NFSv4 referral should preserve the RDMA
transport protocol settings.
- Various other RDMA bugfixes from Chuck.
- pNFS block layout fixes.
- Always set NFS_LOCK_LOST when a lock is lost.
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix breakages in the nfsstat utility due to the inclusion of the
NFSv4 LOOKUPP operation
- Fix a NULL pointer dereference in nfs_idmap_prepare_pipe_upcall()
due to nfs_idmap_legacy_upcall() being called without an 'aux'
parameter
- Fix a refcount leak in the standard O_DIRECT error path
- Fix a refcount leak in the pNFS O_DIRECT fallback to MDS path
- Fix CPU latency issues with nfs_commit_release_pages()
- Fix the LAYOUTUNAVAILABLE error case in the file layout type
- NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT
Features:
- Support the statx() mask and query flags to enable optimisations
when the user is requesting only attributes that are already up to
date in the inode cache, or is specifying the AT_STATX_DONT_SYNC
flag
- Add a module alias for the SCSI pNFS layout type
Bugfixes:
- Automounting when resolving a NFSv4 referral should preserve the
RDMA transport protocol settings
- Various other RDMA bugfixes from Chuck
- pNFS block layout fixes
- Always set NFS_LOCK_LOST when a lock is lost"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (69 commits)
NFS: Fix a race between mmap() and O_DIRECT
NFS: Remove a redundant call to unmap_mapping_range()
pnfs/blocklayout: Ensure disk address in block device map
pnfs/blocklayout: pnfs_block_dev_map uses bytes, not sectors
lockd: Fix server refcounting
SUNRPC: Fix null rpc_clnt dereference in rpc_task_queued tracepoint
SUNRPC: Micro-optimize __rpc_execute
SUNRPC: task_run_action should display tk_callback
sunrpc: Format RPC events consistently for display
SUNRPC: Trace xprt_timer events
xprtrdma: Correct some documenting comments
xprtrdma: Fix "bytes registered" accounting
xprtrdma: Instrument allocation/release of rpcrdma_req/rep objects
xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument QP and CQ access upcalls
xprtrdma: Add trace points in the client-side backchannel code paths
xprtrdma: Add trace points for connect events
xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument MR allocation and recovery
xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory invalidation
xprtrdma: Add trace points in reply decoder path
xprtrdma: Add trace points to instrument memory registration
..
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main RCU changes in this cycle were:
- Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs()
where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and in
kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending IPIs to
offline CPUs.
- Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling.
- Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends() and
read_barrier_depends().
- Torture-test updates.
- Miscellaneous fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (72 commits)
torture: Save a line in stutter_wait(): while -> for
torture: Eliminate torture_runnable and perf_runnable
torture: Make stutter less vulnerable to compilers and races
locking/locktorture: Fix num reader/writer corner cases
locking/locktorture: Fix rwsem reader_delay
torture: Place all torture-test modules in one MAINTAINERS group
rcutorture/kvm-build.sh: Skip build directory check
rcutorture: Simplify functions.sh include path
rcutorture: Simplify logging
rcutorture/kvm-recheck-*: Improve result directory readability check
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Support execution from any directory
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Use consistent help text for --qemu-args
rcutorture/kvm.sh: Remove unused variable, `alldone`
rcutorture: Remove unused script, config2frag.sh
rcutorture/configinit: Fix build directory error message
rcutorture: Preempt RCU-preempt readers more vigorously
torture: Reduce #ifdefs for preempt_schedule()
rcu: Remove have_rcu_nocb_mask from tree_plugin.h
rcu: Add comment giving debug strategy for double call_rcu()
tracing, rcu: Hide trace event rcu_nocb_wake when not used
...
Pull timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The timer departement presents:
- A rather large rework of the hrtimer infrastructure which
introduces softirq based hrtimers to replace the spread of
hrtimer/tasklet combos which force the actual callback execution
into softirq context. The approach is completely different from the
initial implementation which you cursed at 10 years ago rightfully.
The softirq based timers have their own queues and there is no
nasty indirection and list reshuffling in the hard interrupt
anymore. This comes with conversion of some of the hrtimer/tasklet
users, the rest and the final removal of that horrible interface
will come towards the end of the merge window or go through the
relevant maintainer trees.
Note: The top commit merged the last minute bugfix for the 10 years
old CPU hotplug bug as I wanted to make sure that I fatfinger the
merge conflict resolution myself.
- The overhaul of the STM32 clocksource/clockevents driver
- A new driver for the Spreadtrum SC9860 timer
- A new driver dor the Actions Semi S700 timer
- The usual set of fixes and updates all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (53 commits)
usb/gadget/NCM: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer
ALSA/dummy: Replace tasklet with softirq hrtimer
hrtimer: Implement SOFT/HARD clock base selection
hrtimer: Implement support for softirq based hrtimers
hrtimer: Prepare handling of hard and softirq based hrtimers
hrtimer: Add clock bases and hrtimer mode for softirq context
hrtimer: Use irqsave/irqrestore around __run_hrtimer()
hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_next_event_base()
hrtimer: Factor out __hrtimer_start_range_ns()
hrtimer: Remove the 'base' parameter from hrtimer_reprogram()
hrtimer: Make remote enqueue decision less restrictive
hrtimer: Unify remote enqueue handling
hrtimer: Unify hrtimer removal handling
hrtimer: Make hrtimer_force_reprogramm() unconditionally available
hrtimer: Make hrtimer_reprogramm() unconditional
hrtimer: Make hrtimer_cpu_base.next_timer handling unconditional
hrtimer: Make the remote enqueue check unconditional
hrtimer: Use accesor functions instead of direct access
hrtimer: Make the hrtimer_cpu_base::hres_active field unconditional, to simplify the code
hrtimer: Make room in 'struct hrtimer_cpu_base'
...
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Merge tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"Features or user visible changes:
- fallocate: implement zero range mode
- avoid losing data raid profile when deleting a device
- tree item checker: more checks for directory items and xattrs
Notable fixes:
- raid56 recovery: don't use cached stripes, that could be
potentially changed and a later RMW or recovery would lead to
corruptions or failures
- let raid56 try harder to rebuild damaged data, reading from all
stripes if necessary
- fix scrub to repair raid56 in a similar way as in the case above
Other:
- cleanups: device freeing, removed some call indirections, redundant
bio_put/_get, unused parameters, refactorings and renames
- RCU list traversal fixups
- simplify mount callchain, remove recursing back when mounting a
subvolume
- plug for fsync, may improve bio merging on multiple devices
- compression heurisic: replace heap sort with radix sort, gains some
performance
- add extent map selftests, buffered write vs dio"
* tag 'for-4.16-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (155 commits)
btrfs: drop devid as device_list_add() arg
btrfs: get device pointer from device_list_add()
btrfs: set the total_devices in device_list_add()
btrfs: move pr_info into device_list_add
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() to match the path
btrfs: rename btrfs_free_stale_devices() arg to skip_dev
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_devices() argument optional
btrfs: make btrfs_free_stale_device() to iterate all stales
btrfs: no need to check for btrfs_fs_devices::seeding
btrfs: Use IS_ALIGNED in btrfs_truncate_block instead of opencoding it
Btrfs: noinline merge_extent_mapping
Btrfs: add WARN_ONCE to detect unexpected error from merge_extent_mapping
Btrfs: extent map selftest: dio write vs dio read
Btrfs: extent map selftest: buffered write vs dio read
Btrfs: add extent map selftests
Btrfs: move extent map specific code to extent_map.c
Btrfs: add helper for em merge logic
Btrfs: fix unexpected EEXIST from btrfs_get_extent
Btrfs: fix incorrect block_len in merge_extent_mapping
btrfs: Remove unused readahead spinlock
...
New features:
- xprtrdma tracepoints
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix memory leak if rpcrdma_buffer_create() fails
- Fix allocating extra rpcrdma_reps for the backchannel
- Remove various unused and redundant variables and lock cycles
- Fix IPv6 support in xprt_rdma_set_port()
- Fix memory leak by calling buf_free for callback replies
- Fix "bytes registered" accounting
- Fix kernel-doc comments
- SUNRPC tracepoint cleanups for consistent information
- Optimizations for __rpc_execute()
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Merge tag 'nfs-rdma-for-4.16-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
NFS-over-RDMA client updates for Linux 4.16
New features:
- xprtrdma tracepoints
Bugfixes and cleanups:
- Fix memory leak if rpcrdma_buffer_create() fails
- Fix allocating extra rpcrdma_reps for the backchannel
- Remove various unused and redundant variables and lock cycles
- Fix IPv6 support in xprt_rdma_set_port()
- Fix memory leak by calling buf_free for callback replies
- Fix "bytes registered" accounting
- Fix kernel-doc comments
- SUNRPC tracepoint cleanups for consistent information
- Optimizations for __rpc_execute()
Backchannel tasks will not have a reference to the rpc_clnt. Return -1 for
cl_clid in that case.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trondmy@gmail.com>
Clean up: Make it easier to use text search when browsing a trace
report. Other events use "status=%d".
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Track RPC timeouts: report the XID and the server address to match
the content of network capture.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
This includes decoding Write and Reply chunks, and fixing up inline
payloads.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
These can be shared with all kernel ULPs, and more can easily be
added as needed.
Note: checkpatch.pl has some heartburn with the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM
macros and the LIST macros. These follow the same style as other
header files under include/tracing/events , thus should be
considered acceptable exceptions.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Jason Gunthorpe <jgg@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit 9036c10208 ("Btrfs: update hole handling v2") added the
FLAG_VACANCY to denote holes, however there was already a consistent way
of flagging extents which represent hole - ->block_start =
EXTENT_MAP_HOLE. And also the only place where this flag is checked is
in the fiemap code, but the block_start value is also checked and every
other place in the filesystem detects holes by using block_start
value's. So remove the extra flag. This survived a full xfstest run.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
* pm-cpufreq: (36 commits)
cpufreq: scpi: remove arm_big_little dependency
drivers: psci: remove cluster terminology and dependency on physical_package_id
cpufreq: powernv: Dont assume distinct pstate values for nominal and pmin
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Add Skylake servers support
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Replace bxt_funcs with core_funcs
cpufreq: imx6q: add 696MHz operating point for i.mx6ul
ARM: dts: imx6ul: add 696MHz operating point
cpufreq: stats: Change return type of cpufreq_stats_update() as void
powernv-cpufreq: Treat pstates as opaque 8-bit values
powernv-cpufreq: Fix pstate_to_idx() to handle non-continguous pstates
powernv-cpufreq: Add helper to extract pstate from PMSR
cpu_cooling: Remove static-power related documentation
cpufreq: imx6q: switch to Use clk_bulk_get() to refine clk operations
PM / OPP: Make local function ti_opp_supply_set_opp() static
PM / OPP: Add ti-opp-supply driver
dt-bindings: opp: Introduce ti-opp-supply bindings
cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Add support for multiple regulators
cpufreq: ti-cpufreq: Convert to module_platform_driver
cpufreq: Add DVFS support for Armada 37xx
MAINTAINERS: add new entries for Armada 37xx cpufreq driver
...
* pm-cpufreq-thermal:
cpu_cooling: Remove static-power related documentation
cpu_cooling: Drop static-power related stuff
cpu_cooling: Keep only one of_cpufreq*cooling_register() helper
cpu_cooling: Remove unused cpufreq_power_cooling_register()
cpu_cooling: Make of_cpufreq_power_cooling_register() parse DT
Currently hrtimer callback functions are always executed in hard interrupt
context. Users of hrtimers, which need their timer function to be executed
in soft interrupt context, make use of tasklets to get the proper context.
Add additional hrtimer clock bases for timers which must expire in softirq
context, so the detour via the tasklet can be avoided. This is also
required for RT, where the majority of hrtimer is moved into softirq
hrtimer context.
The selection of the expiry mode happens via a mode bit. Introduce
HRTIMER_MODE_SOFT and the matching combinations with the ABS/REL/PINNED
bits and update the decoding of hrtimer_mode in tracepoints.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-27-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The 'hrtimer_start' tracepoint lacks the mode information. The mode is
important because consecutive starts can switch from ABS to REL or from
PINNED to non PINNED.
Append the mode field.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-10-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
So far only CLOCK_MONOTONIC and CLOCK_REALTIME were taken into account as
well as HRTIMER_MODE_ABS/REL in the hrtimer_init tracepoint. The query for
detecting the ABS or REL timer modes is not valid anymore, it got broken
by the introduction of HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED.
HRTIMER_MODE_PINNED is not evaluated in the hrtimer_init() call, but for the
sake of completeness print all given modes.
Signed-off-by: Anna-Maria Gleixner <anna-maria@linutronix.de>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: keescook@chromium.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171221104205.7269-9-anna-maria@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
As of now, there're two sk_family are traced with sock:inet_sock_set_state,
which are AF_INET and AF_INET6.
So the sk_family are exposed as well.
Then we can conveniently use it to do the filter.
Both sk_family and sk_protocol are showed in the printk message, so we need
not expose them as tracepoint arguments.
Suggested-by: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull RCU updates from Paul E. McKenney:
- Updates to use cond_resched() instead of cond_resched_rcu_qs()
where feasible (currently everywhere except in kernel/rcu and
in kernel/torture.c). Also a couple of fixes to avoid sending
IPIs to offline CPUs.
- Updates to simplify RCU's dyntick-idle handling.
- Updates to remove almost all uses of smp_read_barrier_depends()
and read_barrier_depends().
- Miscellaneous fixes.
- Torture-test updates.
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This fixes generic/342 which doesn't recover renamed file which was fsynced
before. It will be done via another fsync on newly created file.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Add DCCP sendmsg trace event (dccp/dccp_probe) for
replacing dccpprobe. User can trace this event via
ftrace or perftools.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add SCTP ACK tracking trace event to trace the changes of SCTP
association state in response to incoming packets.
It is used for debugging SCTP congestion control algorithms,
and will replace sctp_probe module.
Note that this event a bit tricky. Since this consists of 2
events (sctp_probe and sctp_probe_path) so you have to enable
both events as below.
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo 1 > events/sctp/sctp_probe/enable
# echo 1 > events/sctp/sctp_probe_path/enable
Or, you can enable all the events under sctp.
# echo 1 > events/sctp/enable
Since sctp_probe_path event is always invoked from sctp_probe
event, you can not see any output if you only enable
sctp_probe_path.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds an event to trace TCP stat variables with
slightly intrusive trace-event. This uses ftrace/perf
event log buffer to trace those state, no needs to
prepare own ring-buffer, nor custom user apps.
User can use ftrace to trace this event as below;
# cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
# echo 1 > events/tcp/tcp_probe/enable
(run workloads)
# cat trace
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
net/ipv6/ip6_gre.c is a case of parallel adds.
include/trace/events/tcp.h is a little bit more tricky. The removal
of in-trace-macro ifdefs in 'net' paralleled with moving
show_tcp_state_name and friends over to include/trace/events/sock.h
in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) IPv6 gre tunnels end up with different default features enabled
depending upon whether netlink or ioctls are used to bring them up.
Fix from Alexey Kodanev.
2) Fix read past end of user control message in RDS< from Avinash
Repaka.
3) Missing RCU barrier in mini qdisc code, from Cong Wang.
4) Missing policy put when reusing per-cpu route entries, from Florian
Westphal.
5) Handle nested PCI errors properly in bnx2x driver, from Guilherme G.
Piccoli.
6) Run nested transport mode IPSEC packets via tasklet, from Herbert
Xu.
7) Fix handling poll() for stream sockets in tipc, from Parthasarathy
Bhuvaragan.
8) Fix two stack-out-of-bounds issues in IPSEC, from Steffen Klassert.
9) Another zerocopy ubuf handling fix, from Willem de Bruijn.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (33 commits)
strparser: Call sock_owned_by_user_nocheck
sock: Add sock_owned_by_user_nocheck
skbuff: in skb_copy_ubufs unclone before releasing zerocopy
tipc: fix hanging poll() for stream sockets
sctp: Replace use of sockets_allocated with specified macro.
bnx2x: Improve reliability in case of nested PCI errors
tg3: Enable PHY reset in MTU change path for 5720
tg3: Add workaround to restrict 5762 MRRS to 2048
tg3: Update copyright
net: fec: unmap the xmit buffer that are not transferred by DMA
tipc: fix tipc_mon_delete() oops in tipc_enable_bearer() error path
tipc: error path leak fixes in tipc_enable_bearer()
RDS: Check cmsg_len before dereferencing CMSG_DATA
tcp: Avoid preprocessor directives in tracepoint macro args
tipc: fix memory leak of group member when peer node is lost
net: sched: fix possible null pointer deref in tcf_block_put
tipc: base group replicast ack counter on number of actual receivers
net_sched: fix a missing rcu barrier in mini_qdisc_pair_swap()
net: phy: micrel: ksz9031: reconfigure autoneg after phy autoneg workaround
ip6_gre: fix device features for ioctl setup
...
There's a space character missed in the printk messages.
Put the message into one line could simplify searching for
the messages in the kernel source.
Fixes: 563e0bb0dc74("net: tracepoint: replace tcp_set_state tracepoint with inet_sock_set_state tracepoint")
Cc: Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Using a preprocessor directive to check for CONFIG_IPV6 in the middle of
a DECLARE_EVENT_CLASS macro's arg list causes sparse to report a series
of errors:
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:68:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:75:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:144:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:151:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:216:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:223:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:274:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:281:1: error: directive in argument list
Once sparse finds an error, it stops printing warnings for the file it
is checking. This masks any sparse warnings that would normally be
reported for the core TCP code.
Instead, handle the preprocessor conditionals in a couple of auxiliary
macros. This also has the benefit of reducing duplicate code.
Cc: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Mat Martineau <mathew.j.martineau@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- The runtime PM clk patches that landed this merge window forgot to
runtime resume devices that may be off while recalculating and setting
rates of child clks of whatever clk is changing rates.
- We had a NULL pointer deref in an old clk tracepoint when clk_set_parent()
is called with a NULL parent pointer. This shouldn't really happen, but
it's best to avoid this regardless.
- The sun9i-mmc clk driver didn't provide 'reset' support, just 'assert'
and 'deassert' so the MMC driver stopped probing when the probe was changed
to do a reset instead of assert/deassert pair. This implements the reset so
things work again.
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Merge tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux
Pull clk fixes from Stephen Boyd:
"Here's a trio of fixes:
- The runtime PM clk patches that landed this merge window forgot to
runtime resume devices that may be off while recalculating and
setting rates of child clks of whatever clk is changing rates.
- We had a NULL pointer deref in an old clk tracepoint when
clk_set_parent() is called with a NULL parent pointer. This
shouldn't really happen, but it's best to avoid this regardless.
- The sun9i-mmc clk driver didn't provide 'reset' support, just
'assert' and 'deassert' so the MMC driver stopped probing when the
probe was changed to do a reset instead of assert/deassert pair.
This implements the reset so things work again"
* tag 'clk-fixes-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/clk/linux:
clk: sunxi: sun9i-mmc: Implement reset callback for reset controls
clk: fix a panic error caused by accessing NULL pointer
clk: Manage proper runtime PM state in clk_change_rate()
Lots of overlapping changes. Also on the net-next side
the XDP state management is handled more in the generic
layers so undo the 'net' nfp fix which isn't applicable
in net-next.
Include a necessary change by Jakub Kicinski, with log message:
====================
cls_bpf no longer takes care of offload tracking. Make sure
netdevsim performs necessary checks. This fixes a warning
caused by TC trying to remove a filter it has not added.
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <jakub.kicinski@netronome.com>
Reviewed-by: Quentin Monnet <quentin.monnet@netronome.com>
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- A bug in handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
- A fix for a crash on system shutdown
- Three timer fixes, introduced by the timer optimizations for v4.15
x86 fixes:
- fix for a WARN that was introduced in 4.15
- fix for SMM when guest uses PCID
- fixes for several bugs found by syzkaller
... and a dozen papercut fixes for the kvm_stat tool.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"ARM fixes:
- A bug in handling of SPE state for non-vhe systems
- A fix for a crash on system shutdown
- Three timer fixes, introduced by the timer optimizations for v4.15
x86 fixes:
- fix for a WARN that was introduced in 4.15
- fix for SMM when guest uses PCID
- fixes for several bugs found by syzkaller
... and a dozen papercut fixes for the kvm_stat tool"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (22 commits)
tools/kvm_stat: sort '-f help' output
kvm: x86: fix RSM when PCID is non-zero
KVM: Fix stack-out-of-bounds read in write_mmio
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix timer enable flow
KVM: arm/arm64: Properly handle arch-timer IRQs after vtimer_save_state
KVM: arm/arm64: timer: Don't set irq as forwarded if no usable GIC
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix HYP unmapping going off limits
arm64: kvm: Prevent restoring stale PMSCR_EL1 for vcpu
KVM/x86: Check input paging mode when cs.l is set
tools/kvm_stat: add line for totals
tools/kvm_stat: stop ignoring unhandled arguments
tools/kvm_stat: suppress usage information on command line errors
tools/kvm_stat: handle invalid regular expressions
tools/kvm_stat: add hint on '-f help' to man page
tools/kvm_stat: fix child trace events accounting
tools/kvm_stat: fix extra handling of 'help' with fields filter
tools/kvm_stat: fix missing field update after filter change
tools/kvm_stat: fix drilldown in events-by-guests mode
tools/kvm_stat: fix command line option '-g'
kvm: x86: fix WARN due to uninitialized guest FPU state
...
As sk_state is a common field for struct sock, so the state
transition tracepoint should not be a TCP specific feature.
Currently it traces all AF_INET state transition, so I rename this
tracepoint to inet_sock_set_state tracepoint with some minor changes and move it
into trace/events/sock.h.
We dont need to create a file named trace/events/inet_sock.h for this one single
tracepoint.
Two helpers are introduced to trace sk_state transition
- void inet_sk_state_store(struct sock *sk, int newstate);
- void inet_sk_set_state(struct sock *sk, int state);
As trace header should not be included in other header files,
so they are defined in sock.c.
The protocol such as SCTP maybe compiled as a ko, hence export
inet_sk_set_state().
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The TCP trace events (specifically tcp_set_state), maps emums to symbol
names via __print_symbolic(). But this only works for reading trace events
from the tracefs trace files. If perf or trace-cmd were to record these
events, the event format file does not convert the enum names into numbers,
and you get something like:
__print_symbolic(REC->oldstate,
{ TCP_ESTABLISHED, "TCP_ESTABLISHED" },
{ TCP_SYN_SENT, "TCP_SYN_SENT" },
{ TCP_SYN_RECV, "TCP_SYN_RECV" },
{ TCP_FIN_WAIT1, "TCP_FIN_WAIT1" },
{ TCP_FIN_WAIT2, "TCP_FIN_WAIT2" },
{ TCP_TIME_WAIT, "TCP_TIME_WAIT" },
{ TCP_CLOSE, "TCP_CLOSE" },
{ TCP_CLOSE_WAIT, "TCP_CLOSE_WAIT" },
{ TCP_LAST_ACK, "TCP_LAST_ACK" },
{ TCP_LISTEN, "TCP_LISTEN" },
{ TCP_CLOSING, "TCP_CLOSING" },
{ TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV, "TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV" })
Where trace-cmd and perf do not know the values of those enums.
Use the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() macros that will have the trace events convert
the enum strings into their values at system boot. This will allow perf and
trace-cmd to see actual numbers and not enums:
__print_symbolic(REC->oldstate,
{ 1, "TCP_ESTABLISHED" },
{ 2, "TCP_SYN_SENT" },
{ 3, "TCP_SYN_RECV" },
{ 4, "TCP_FIN_WAIT1" },
{ 5, "TCP_FIN_WAIT2" },
{ 6, "TCP_TIME_WAIT" },
{ 7, "TCP_CLOSE" },
{ 8, "TCP_CLOSE_WAIT" },
{ 9, "TCP_LAST_ACK" },
{ 10, "TCP_LISTEN" },
{ 11, "TCP_CLOSING" },
{ 12, "TCP_NEW_SYN_RECV" })
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Yafang Shao <laoar.shao@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement tracing for SIOX. There are events for the data that is
written to the bus and for data being read from it.
Acked-by: Gavin Schenk <g.schenk@eckelmann.de>
Signed-off-by: Uwe Kleine-König <u.kleine-koenig@pengutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Reported by syzkaller:
BUG: KASAN: stack-out-of-bounds in write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
Read of size 8 at addr ffff8803259df7f8 by task syz-executor/32298
CPU: 6 PID: 32298 Comm: syz-executor Tainted: G OE 4.15.0-rc2+ #18
Hardware name: LENOVO ThinkCentre M8500t-N000/SHARKBAY, BIOS FBKTC1AUS 02/16/2016
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0xab/0xe1
print_address_description+0x6b/0x290
kasan_report+0x28a/0x370
write_mmio+0x11e/0x270 [kvm]
emulator_read_write_onepage+0x311/0x600 [kvm]
emulator_read_write+0xef/0x240 [kvm]
emulator_fix_hypercall+0x105/0x150 [kvm]
em_hypercall+0x2b/0x80 [kvm]
x86_emulate_insn+0x2b1/0x1640 [kvm]
x86_emulate_instruction+0x39a/0xb90 [kvm]
handle_exception+0x1b4/0x4d0 [kvm_intel]
vcpu_enter_guest+0x15a0/0x2640 [kvm]
kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x549/0x7d0 [kvm]
kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x479/0x880 [kvm]
do_vfs_ioctl+0x142/0x9a0
SyS_ioctl+0x74/0x80
entry_SYSCALL_64_fastpath+0x23/0x9a
The path of patched vmmcall will patch 3 bytes opcode 0F 01 C1(vmcall)
to the guest memory, however, write_mmio tracepoint always prints 8 bytes
through *(u64 *)val since kvm splits the mmio access into 8 bytes. This
leaks 5 bytes from the kernel stack (CVE-2017-17741). This patch fixes
it by just accessing the bytes which we operate on.
Before patch:
syz-executor-5567 [007] .... 51370.561696: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0x1ffff10077c1010f
After patch:
syz-executor-13416 [002] .... 51302.299573: kvm_mmio: mmio write len 3 gpa 0x10 val 0xc1010f
Reported-by: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Darren Kenny <darren.kenny@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Tested-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <christoffer.dall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Three sets of overlapping changes, two in the packet scheduler
and one in the meson-gxl PHY driver.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
- Comment fixes
- Build fix
- Better memory alloction (don't use NR_CPUS)
- Configuration fix
- Build warning fix
- Enhanced callback parameter (to simplify users of trace hooks)
- Give up on stack tracing when RCU isn't watching (it's a lost cause)
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
"Various fix-ups:
- comment fixes
- build fix
- better memory alloction (don't use NR_CPUS)
- configuration fix
- build warning fix
- enhanced callback parameter (to simplify users of trace hooks)
- give up on stack tracing when RCU isn't watching (it's a lost
cause)"
* tag 'trace-v4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
tracing: Have stack trace not record if RCU is not watching
tracing: Pass export pointer as argument to ->write()
ring-buffer: Remove unused function __rb_data_page_index()
tracing: make PREEMPTIRQ_EVENTS depend on TRACING
tracing: Allocate mask_str buffer dynamically
tracing: always define trace_{irq,preempt}_{enable_disable}
tracing: Fix code comments in trace.c
Before this patch the bridge used a fixed 256 element hash table which
was fine for small use cases (in my tests it starts to degrade
above 1000 entries), but it wasn't enough for medium or large
scale deployments. Modern setups have thousands of participants in a
single bridge, even only enabling vlans and adding a few thousand vlan
entries will cause a few thousand fdbs to be automatically inserted per
participating port. So we need to scale the fdb table considerably to
cope with modern workloads, and this patch converts it to use a
rhashtable for its operations thus improving the bridge scalability.
Tests show the following results (10 runs each), at up to 1000 entries
rhashtable is ~3% slower, at 2000 rhashtable is 30% faster, at 3000 it
is 2 times faster and at 30000 it is 50 times faster.
Obviously this happens because of the properties of the two constructs
and is expected, rhashtable keeps pretty much a constant time even with
10000000 entries (tested), while the fixed hash table struggles
considerably even above 10000.
As a side effect this also reduces the net_bridge struct size from 3248
bytes to 1344 bytes. Also note that the key struct is 8 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The trace event rcu_nocb_wake is only used when CONFIG_RCU_NOCB_CPU is
defined. But the trace event is defined regardless. As defined trace
events take up memory, it is a waste to have it defined when not used.
Surround the trace event with an #ifdef to have it only defined when it
is used.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
No one has used it for the last two and half years (since it was
introduced by commit c36cf07176 (thermal: cpu_cooling: implement the
power cooling device API), get rid of it.
Acked-by: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Viresh Kumar <viresh.kumar@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
In some cases the clock parent would be set NULL when doing re-parent,
it will cause a NULL pointer accessing if clk_set trace event is
enabled.
This patch sets the parent as "none" if the input parameter is NULL.
Fixes: dfc202ead3 (clk: Add tracepoints for hardware operations)
Signed-off-by: Cai Li <cai.li@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Chunyan Zhang <chunyan.zhang@spreadtrum.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
We get a build error in the irqsoff tracer in some configurations:
kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c: In function 'trace_preempt_on':
kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c:855:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle'; did you mean 'trace_irq_enable_rcuidle'? [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle(a0, a1);
The problem is that trace_preempt_enable_rcuidle() has different
definition based on multiple Kconfig symbols, but not all combinations
have a valid definition.
This changes the conditions so that we always get exactly one
definition of each of the four tracing macros. I have not tried
to verify that these definitions are sensible, but now we
can build all randconfig combinations again.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019083230.2450779-1-arnd@arndb.de
Fixes: d59158162e ("tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events")
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Daniel Borkmann says:
====================
pull-request: bpf 2017-12-02
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net* tree.
The main changes are:
1) Fix a compilation warning in xdp redirect tracepoint due to
missing bpf.h include that pulls in struct bpf_map, from Xie.
2) Limit the maximum number of attachable BPF progs for a given
perf event as long as uabi is not frozen yet. The hard upper
limit is now 64 and therefore the same as with BPF multi-prog
for cgroups. Also add related error checking for the sample
BPF loader when enabling and attaching to the perf event, from
Yonghong.
3) Specifically set the RLIMIT_MEMLOCK for the test_verifier_log
case, so that the test case can always pass and not fail in
some environments due to too low default limit, also from
Yonghong.
4) Fix up a missing license header comment for kernel/bpf/offload.c,
from Jakub.
5) Several fixes for bpftool, among others a crash on incorrect
arguments when json output is used, error message handling
fixes on unknown options and proper destruction of json writer
for some exit cases, all from Quentin.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We meet this compile warning, which caused by missing bpf.h in xdp.h.
In file included from ./include/trace/events/xdp.h:10:0,
from ./include/linux/bpf_trace.h:6,
from drivers/net/ethernet/intel/i40e/i40e_txrx.c:29:
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:93:17: warning: ‘struct bpf_map’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
const struct bpf_map *map, u32 map_index),
^
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:187:34: note: in definition of macro ‘__DECLARE_TRACE’
static inline void trace_##name(proto) \
^~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:352:24: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
__DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args), \
^~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:477:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘DECLARE_TRACE’
DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
^~~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:477:22: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
DECLARE_TRACE(name, PARAMS(proto), PARAMS(args))
^~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:89:1: note: in expansion of macro ‘DEFINE_EVENT’
DEFINE_EVENT(xdp_redirect_template, xdp_redirect,
^~~~~~~~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:90:2: note: in expansion of macro ‘TP_PROTO’
TP_PROTO(const struct net_device *dev,
^~~~~~~~
./include/trace/events/xdp.h:93:17: warning: ‘struct bpf_map’ declared inside parameter list will not be visible outside of this definition or declaration
const struct bpf_map *map, u32 map_index),
^
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:203:38: note: in definition of macro ‘__DECLARE_TRACE’
register_trace_##name(void (*probe)(data_proto), void *data) \
^~~~~~~~~~
./include/linux/tracepoint.h:354:4: note: in expansion of macro ‘PARAMS’
PARAMS(void *__data, proto), \
^~~~~~
Reported-by: Huang Daode <huangdaode@hisilicon.com>
Cc: Hanjun Guo <guohanjun@huawei.com>
Fixes: 8d3b778ff5 ("xdp: tracepoint xdp_redirect also need a map argument")
Signed-off-by: Xie XiuQi <xiexiuqi@huawei.com>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) The forcedeth conversion from pci_*() DMA interfaces to dma_*() ones
missed one spot. From Zhu Yanjun.
2) Missing CRYPTO_SHA256 Kconfig dep in cfg80211, from Johannes Berg.
3) Fix checksum offloading in thunderx driver, from Sunil Goutham.
4) Add SPDX to vm_sockets_diag.h, from Stephen Hemminger.
5) Fix use after free of packet headers in TIPC, from Jon Maloy.
6) "sizeof(ptr)" vs "sizeof(*ptr)" bug in i40e, from Gustavo A R Silva.
7) Tunneling fixes in mlxsw driver, from Petr Machata.
8) Fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover() of AF_PACKET, from Mike
Maloney.
9) Fix race in AF_PACKET bind() vs. NETDEV_UP notifier, from Eric
Dumazet.
10) Fix regression in sch_sfq.c due to one of the timer_setup()
conversions. From Paolo Abeni.
11) SCTP does list_for_each_entry() using wrong struct member, fix from
Xin Long.
12) Don't use big endian netlink attribute read for
IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM, it is in cpu endianness. Also from Xin
Long.
13) Fix mis-initialization of q->link.clock in CBQ scheduler, preventing
adding filters there. From Jiri Pirko.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (67 commits)
ethernet: dwmac-stm32: Fix copyright
net: via: via-rhine: use %p to format void * address instead of %x
net: ethernet: xilinx: Mark XILINX_LL_TEMAC broken on 64-bit
myri10ge: Update MAINTAINERS
net: sched: cbq: create block for q->link.block
atm: suni: remove extraneous space to fix indentation
atm: lanai: use %p to format kernel addresses instead of %x
VSOCK: Don't set sk_state to TCP_CLOSE before testing it
atm: fore200e: use %pK to format kernel addresses instead of %x
ambassador: fix incorrect indentation of assignment statement
vxlan: use __be32 type for the param vni in __vxlan_fdb_delete
bonding: use nla_get_u64 to extract the value for IFLA_BOND_AD_ACTOR_SYSTEM
sctp: use right member as the param of list_for_each_entry
sch_sfq: fix null pointer dereference at timer expiration
cls_bpf: don't decrement net's refcount when offload fails
net/packet: fix a race in packet_bind() and packet_notifier()
packet: fix crash in fanout_demux_rollover()
sctp: remove extern from stream sched
sctp: force the params with right types for sctp csum apis
sctp: force SCTP_ERROR_INV_STRM with __u32 when calling sctp_chunk_fail
...
Commit c0f4dfd4f9 ("rcu: Make RCU_FAST_NO_HZ take advantage of
numbered callbacks") removed the only instances of trace_rcu_prep_idle,
but did not remove the TRACE_EVENT() that creates it. As defined trace
events take up memory within the kernel even when they are not used,
this is a waste of space. Remove the obsolete event.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The code that checks for non-idle non-nohz_idle-usermode tasks invoking
rcu_eqs_enter() and rcu_eqs_exit() prints a considerable quantity of
helpful information. However, these checks fire rarely, so the extra
complexity is no longer worth it. This commit therefore replaces this
debug code with simple WARN_ON_ONCE() statements.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Because the ->dynticks_nesting field now only contains the process-based
nesting level instead of a value encoding both the process nesting level
and the irq "nesting" level, we no longer need a long long, even on
32-bit systems. This commit therefore changes both the ->dynticks_nesting
and ->dynticks_nmi_nesting fields to long.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Pull scheduler fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Misc fixes: a documentation fix, a Sparse warning fix and a debugging
fix"
* 'sched-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
sched/debug: Fix task state recording/printout
sched/deadline: Don't use dubious signed bitfields
sched/deadline: Fix the description of runtime accounting in the documentation
RxRPC service endpoints expire like they're supposed to by the following
means:
(1) Mark dead rxrpc_net structs (with ->live) rather than twiddling the
global service conn timeout, otherwise the first rxrpc_net struct to
die will cause connections on all others to expire immediately from
then on.
(2) Mark local service endpoints for which the socket has been closed
(->service_closed) so that the expiration timeout can be much
shortened for service and client connections going through that
endpoint.
(3) rxrpc_put_service_conn() needs to schedule the reaper when the usage
count reaches 1, not 0, as idle conns have a 1 count.
(4) The accumulator for the earliest time we might want to schedule for
should be initialised to jiffies + MAX_JIFFY_OFFSET, not ULONG_MAX as
the comparison functions use signed arithmetic.
(5) Simplify the expiration handling, adding the expiration value to the
idle timestamp each time rather than keeping track of the time in the
past before which the idle timestamp must go to be expired. This is
much easier to read.
(6) Ignore the timeouts if the net namespace is dead.
(7) Restart the service reaper work item rather the client reaper.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
We need to transmit a packet every so often to act as a keepalive for the
peer (which has a timeout from the last time it received a packet) and also
to prevent any intervening firewalls from closing the route.
Do this by resetting a timer every time we transmit a packet. If the timer
ever expires, we transmit a PING ACK packet and thereby also elicit a PING
RESPONSE ACK from the other side - which prevents our last-rx timeout from
expiring.
The timer is set to 1/6 of the last-rx timeout so that we can detect the
other side going away if it misses 6 replies in a row.
This is particularly necessary for servers where the processing of the
service function may take a significant amount of time.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add an extra timeout that is set/updated when we send a DATA packet that
has the request-ack flag set. This allows us to detect if we don't get an
ACK in response to the latest flagged packet.
The ACK packet is adjudged to have been lost if it doesn't turn up within
2*RTT of the transmission.
If the timeout occurs, we schedule the sending of a PING ACK to find out
the state of the other side. If a new DATA packet is ready to go sooner,
we cancel the sending of the ping and set the request-ack flag on that
instead.
If we get back a PING-RESPONSE ACK that indicates a lower tx_top than what
we had at the time of the ping transmission, we adjudge all the DATA
packets sent between the response tx_top and the ping-time tx_top to have
been lost and retransmit immediately.
Rather than sending a PING ACK, we could just pick a DATA packet and
speculatively retransmit that with request-ack set. It should result in
either a REQUESTED ACK or a DUPLICATE ACK which we can then use in lieu the
a PING-RESPONSE ACK mentioned above.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Fix the rxrpc call expiration timeouts and make them settable from
userspace. By analogy with other rx implementations, there should be three
timeouts:
(1) "Normal timeout"
This is set for all calls and is triggered if we haven't received any
packets from the peer in a while. It is measured from the last time
we received any packet on that call. This is not reset by any
connection packets (such as CHALLENGE/RESPONSE packets).
If a service operation takes a long time, the server should generate
PING ACKs at a duration that's substantially less than the normal
timeout so is to keep both sides alive. This is set at 1/6 of normal
timeout.
(2) "Idle timeout"
This is set only for a service call and is triggered if we stop
receiving the DATA packets that comprise the request data. It is
measured from the last time we received a DATA packet.
(3) "Hard timeout"
This can be set for a call and specified the maximum lifetime of that
call. It should not be specified by default. Some operations (such
as volume transfer) take a long time.
Allow userspace to set/change the timeouts on a call with sendmsg, using a
control message:
RXRPC_SET_CALL_TIMEOUTS
The data to the message is a number of 32-bit words, not all of which need
be given:
u32 hard_timeout; /* sec from first packet */
u32 idle_timeout; /* msec from packet Rx */
u32 normal_timeout; /* msec from data Rx */
This can be set in combination with any other sendmsg() that affects a
call.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
The recent conversion of the task state recording to use task_state_index()
broke the sched_switch tracepoint task state output.
task_state_index() returns surprisingly an index (0-7) which is then
printed with __print_flags() applying bitmasks. Not really working and
resulting in weird states like 'prev_state=t' instead of 'prev_state=I'.
Use TASK_REPORT_MAX instead of TASK_STATE_MAX to report preemption. Build a
bitmask from the return value of task_state_index() and store it in
entry->prev_state, which makes __print_flags() work as expected.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: efb40f588b ("sched/tracing: Fix trace_sched_switch task-state printing")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1711221304180.1751@nanos
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
- fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code.
- fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases.
- relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
upgrading.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Lots of good bugfixes, including:
- fix a number of races in the NFSv4+ state code
- fix some shutdown crashes in multiple-network-namespace cases
- relax our 4.1 session limits; if you've an artificially low limit
to the number of 4.1 clients that can mount simultaneously, try
upgrading"
* tag 'nfsd-4.15' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (22 commits)
SUNRPC: Improve ordering of transport processing
nfsd: deal with revoked delegations appropriately
svcrdma: Enqueue after setting XPT_CLOSE in completion handlers
nfsd: use nfs->ns.inum as net ID
rpc: remove some BUG()s
svcrdma: Preserve CB send buffer across retransmits
nfds: avoid gettimeofday for nfssvc_boot time
fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_file.fi_ref from atomic_t to refcount_t
fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_cntl_odstate.co_odcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
fs, nfsd: convert nfs4_stid.sc_count from atomic_t to refcount_t
lockd: double unregister of inetaddr notifiers
nfsd4: catch some false session retries
nfsd4: fix cached replies to solo SEQUENCE compounds
sunrcp: make function _svc_create_xprt static
SUNRPC: Fix tracepoint storage issues with svc_recv and svc_rqst_status
nfsd: use ARRAY_SIZE
nfsd: give out fewer session slots as limit approaches
nfsd: increase DRC cache limit
nfsd: remove unnecessary nofilehandle checks
nfs_common: convert int to bool
...
- Now allow module init functions to be traced
- Clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
- Clean up of trace histogram code
- Add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
- Other various clean ups
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from
- allow module init functions to be traced
- clean up some unused or not used by config events (saves space)
- clean up of trace histogram code
- add support for preempt and interrupt enabled/disable events
- other various clean ups
* tag 'trace-v4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (30 commits)
tracing, thermal: Hide cpu cooling trace events when not in use
tracing, thermal: Hide devfreq trace events when not in use
ftrace: Kill FTRACE_OPS_FL_PER_CPU
perf/ftrace: Small cleanup
perf/ftrace: Fix function trace events
perf/ftrace: Revert ("perf/ftrace: Fix double traces of perf on ftrace:function")
tracing, dma-buf: Remove unused trace event dma_fence_annotate_wait_on
tracing, memcg, vmscan: Hide trace events when not in use
tracing/xen: Hide events that are not used when X86_PAE is not defined
tracing: mark trace_test_buffer as __maybe_unused
printk: Remove superfluous memory barriers from printk_safe
ftrace: Clear hashes of stale ips of init memory
tracing: Add support for preempt and irq enable/disable events
tracing: Prepare to add preempt and irq trace events
ftrace/kallsyms: Have /proc/kallsyms show saved mod init functions
ftrace: Add freeing algorithm to free ftrace_mod_maps
ftrace: Save module init functions kallsyms symbols for tracing
ftrace: Allow module init functions to be traced
ftrace: Add a ftrace_free_mem() function for modules to use
tracing: Reimplement log2
...
Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Revalidate "." and ".." correctly on open
- Avoid RCU usage in tracepoints
- Fix ugly referral attributes
- Fix a typo in nomigration mount option
- Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
Features:
- Implement a stronger send queue accounting system for NFS over RDMA
- Switch some atomics to the new refcount_t type
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Clean up access mode bits
- Remove special-case revalidations in nfs_opendir()
- Improve invalidating NFS over RDMA memory for async operations that
time out
- Handle NFS over RDMA replies with a worqueue
- Handle NFS over RDMA sends with a workqueue
- Fix up replaying interrupted requests
- Remove dead NFS over RDMA definitions
- Update NFS over RDMA copyright information
- Be more consistent with bool initialization and comparisons
- Mark expected switch fall throughs
- Various sunrpc tracepoint cleanups
- Fix various OPEN races
- Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
- Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_request()
- Check that some structures are properly cleaned up during
net_exit()
- Remove net pointer from dprintk()s"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.15-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (62 commits)
NFS: Revert "NFS: Move the flock open mode check into nfs_flock()"
NFS: Fix typo in nomigration mount option
nfs: Fix ugly referral attributes
NFS: super: mark expected switch fall-throughs
sunrpc: remove net pointer from messages
nfs: remove net pointer from messages
sunrpc: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs client: exit_net cleanup check added
nfs/write: Use common error handling code in nfs_lock_and_join_requests()
NFSv4: Replace closed stateids with the "invalid special stateid"
NFSv4: nfs_set_open_stateid must not trigger state recovery for closed state
NFSv4: Check the open stateid when searching for expired state
NFSv4: Clean up nfs4_delegreturn_done
NFSv4: cleanup nfs4_close_done
NFSv4: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn
pNFS: Retry NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID errors in layoutreturn-on-close
NFSv4: Don't try to CLOSE if the stateid 'other' field has changed
NFSv4: Retry CLOSE and DELEGRETURN on NFS4ERR_OLD_STATEID.
NFS: Fix a typo in nfs_rename()
NFSv4: Fix open create exclusive when the server reboots
...
Display information about the RPC procedure being requested in the
trace log. This sometimes critical information cannot always be
derived from other RPC trace entries.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
* Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may be
required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk") before
the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler. Effectively
every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an fsync() before
returning from the fault handler. The new MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping
type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag is validated as supported by the
filesystem's ->mmap() file operation.
* Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods. This
enables interoperability with environments that only implement the
standardized methods.
* Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
* Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for latch
last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection, and
SMART alarm threshold control.
* Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
* Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
dynamic unlock of the label area.
* Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
(system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
957ac8c421 dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
a39e596baa xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
7b565c9f96 xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm and dax updates from Dan Williams:
"Save for a few late fixes, all of these commits have shipped in -next
releases since before the merge window opened, and 0day has given a
build success notification.
The ext4 touches came from Jan, and the xfs touches have Darrick's
reviewed-by. An xfstest for the MAP_SYNC feature has been through
a few round of reviews and is on track to be merged.
- Introduce MAP_SYNC and MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE, a mechanism to enable
'userspace flush' of persistent memory updates via filesystem-dax
mappings. It arranges for any filesystem metadata updates that may
be required to satisfy a write fault to also be flushed ("on disk")
before the kernel returns to userspace from the fault handler.
Effectively every write-fault that dirties metadata completes an
fsync() before returning from the fault handler. The new
MAP_SHARED_VALIDATE mapping type guarantees that the MAP_SYNC flag
is validated as supported by the filesystem's ->mmap() file
operation.
- Add support for the standard ACPI 6.2 label access methods that
replace the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL (vendor specific) label methods.
This enables interoperability with environments that only implement
the standardized methods.
- Add support for the ACPI 6.2 NVDIMM media error injection methods.
- Add support for the NVDIMM_FAMILY_INTEL v1.6 DIMM commands for
latch last shutdown status, firmware update, SMART error injection,
and SMART alarm threshold control.
- Cleanup physical address information disclosures to be root-only.
- Fix revalidation of the DIMM "locked label area" status to support
dynamic unlock of the label area.
- Expand unit test infrastructure to mock the ACPI 6.2 Translate SPA
(system-physical-address) command and error injection commands.
Acknowledgements that came after the commits were pushed to -next:
- 957ac8c421 ("dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files"):
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
- a39e596baa ("xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults") and
7b565c9f96 ("xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()")
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (49 commits)
acpi, nfit: add 'Enable Latch System Shutdown Status' command support
dax: fix general protection fault in dax_alloc_inode
dax: fix PMD faults on zero-length files
dax: stop requiring a live device for dax_flush()
brd: remove dax support
dax: quiet bdev_dax_supported()
fs, dax: unify IOMAP_F_DIRTY read vs write handling policy in the dax core
tools/testing/nvdimm: unit test clear-error commands
acpi, nfit: validate commands against the device type
tools/testing/nvdimm: stricter bounds checking for error injection commands
xfs: support for synchronous DAX faults
xfs: Implement xfs_filemap_pfn_mkwrite() using __xfs_filemap_fault()
ext4: Support for synchronous DAX faults
ext4: Simplify error handling in ext4_dax_huge_fault()
dax: Implement dax_finish_sync_fault()
dax, iomap: Add support for synchronous faults
mm: Define MAP_SYNC and VM_SYNC flags
dax: Allow tuning whether dax_insert_mapping_entry() dirties entry
dax: Allow dax_iomap_fault() to return pfn
dax: Fix comment describing dax_iomap_fault()
...
In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is required
for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are able to reserve
some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops in low free space.
Enhancement
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fix
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms of xattr
operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it adds versatile
debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status.
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we introduce sysfile-based quota support which is
required for Android by default. In addition, we allow that users are
able to reserve some blocks in runtime to mitigate performance drops
in low free space.
Enhancements:
- assign proper data segments according to write_hints given by user
- issue cache_flush on dirty devices only among multiple devices
- exploit cp_error flag and add more faults to enhance fault
injection test
- conduct more readaheads during f2fs_readdir
- add a range for discard commands
Bug fixes:
- fix zero stat->st_blocks when inline_data is set
- drop crypto key and free stale memory pointer while evict_inode is
failing
- fix some corner cases in free space and segment management
- fix wrong last_disk_size
This series includes lots of clean-ups and code enhancement in terms
of xattr operations, discard/flush command control. In addition, it
adds versatile debugfs entries to monitor f2fs status"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (75 commits)
f2fs: deny accessing encryption policy if encryption is off
f2fs: inject fault in inc_valid_node_count
f2fs: fix to clear FI_NO_PREALLOC
f2fs: expose quota information in debugfs
f2fs: separate nat entry mem alloc from nat_tree_lock
f2fs: validate before set/clear free nat bitmap
f2fs: avoid opened loop codes in __add_ino_entry
f2fs: apply write hints to select the type of segments for buffered write
f2fs: introduce scan_curseg_cache for cleanup
f2fs: optimize the way of traversing free_nid_bitmap
f2fs: keep scanning until enough free nids are acquired
f2fs: trace checkpoint reason in fsync()
f2fs: keep isize once block is reserved cross EOF
f2fs: avoid race in between GC and block exchange
f2fs: save a multiplication for last_nid calculation
f2fs: fix summary info corruption
f2fs: remove dead code in update_meta_page
f2fs: remove unneeded semicolon
f2fs: don't bother with inode->i_version
f2fs: check curseg space before foreground GC
...
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Merge tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs
Pull AFS updates from David Howells:
"kAFS filesystem driver overhaul.
The major points of the overhaul are:
(1) Preliminary groundwork is laid for supporting network-namespacing
of kAFS. The remainder of the namespacing work requires some way
to pass namespace information to submounts triggered by an
automount. This requires something like the mount overhaul that's
in progress.
(2) sockaddr_rxrpc is used in preference to in_addr for holding
addresses internally and add support for talking to the YFS VL
server. With this, kAFS can do everything over IPv6 as well as
IPv4 if it's talking to servers that support it.
(3) Callback handling is overhauled to be generally passive rather
than active. 'Callbacks' are promises by the server to tell us
about data and metadata changes. Callbacks are now checked when
we next touch an inode rather than actively going and looking for
it where possible.
(4) File access permit caching is overhauled to store the caching
information per-inode rather than per-directory, shared over
subordinate files. Whilst older AFS servers only allow ACLs on
directories (shared to the files in that directory), newer AFS
servers break that restriction.
To improve memory usage and to make it easier to do mass-key
removal, permit combinations are cached and shared.
(5) Cell database management is overhauled to allow lighter locks to
be used and to make cell records autonomous state machines that
look after getting their own DNS records and cleaning themselves
up, in particular preventing races in acquiring and relinquishing
the fscache token for the cell.
(6) Volume caching is overhauled. The afs_vlocation record is got rid
of to simplify things and the superblock is now keyed on the cell
and the numeric volume ID only. The volume record is tied to a
superblock and normal superblock management is used to mediate
the lifetime of the volume fscache token.
(7) File server record caching is overhauled to make server records
independent of cells and volumes. A server can be in multiple
cells (in such a case, the administrator must make sure that the
VL services for all cells correctly reflect the volumes shared
between those cells).
Server records are now indexed using the UUID of the server
rather than the address since a server can have multiple
addresses.
(8) File server rotation is overhauled to handle VMOVED, VBUSY (and
similar), VOFFLINE and VNOVOL indications and to handle rotation
both of servers and addresses of those servers. The rotation will
also wait and retry if the server says it is busy.
(9) Data writeback is overhauled. Each inode no longer stores a list
of modified sections tagged with the key that authorised it in
favour of noting the modified region of a page in page->private
and storing a list of keys that made modifications in the inode.
This simplifies things and allows other keys to be used to
actually write to the server if a key that made a modification
becomes useless.
(10) Writable mmap() is implemented. This allows a kernel to be build
entirely on AFS.
Note that Pre AFS-3.4 servers are no longer supported, though this can
be added back if necessary (AFS-3.4 was released in 1998)"
* tag 'afs-next-20171113' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dhowells/linux-fs: (35 commits)
afs: Protect call->state changes against signals
afs: Trace page dirty/clean
afs: Implement shared-writeable mmap
afs: Get rid of the afs_writeback record
afs: Introduce a file-private data record
afs: Use a dynamic port if 7001 is in use
afs: Fix directory read/modify race
afs: Trace the sending of pages
afs: Trace the initiation and completion of client calls
afs: Fix documentation on # vs % prefix in mount source specification
afs: Fix total-length calculation for multiple-page send
afs: Only progress call state at end of Tx phase from rxrpc callback
afs: Make use of the YFS service upgrade to fully support IPv6
afs: Overhaul volume and server record caching and fileserver rotation
afs: Move server rotation code into its own file
afs: Add an address list concept
afs: Overhaul cell database management
afs: Overhaul permit caching
afs: Overhaul the callback handling
afs: Rename struct afs_call server member to cm_server
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- a few misc bits
- ocfs2 updates
- almost all of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (131 commits)
memory hotplug: fix comments when adding section
mm: make alloc_node_mem_map a void call if we don't have CONFIG_FLAT_NODE_MEM_MAP
mm: simplify nodemask printing
mm,oom_reaper: remove pointless kthread_run() error check
mm/page_ext.c: check if page_ext is not prepared
writeback: remove unused function parameter
mm: do not rely on preempt_count in print_vma_addr
mm, sparse: do not swamp log with huge vmemmap allocation failures
mm/hmm: remove redundant variable align_end
mm/list_lru.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/shmem.c: mark expected switch fall-through
mm/page_alloc.c: broken deferred calculation
mm: don't warn about allocations which stall for too long
fs: fuse: account fuse_inode slab memory as reclaimable
mm, page_alloc: fix potential false positive in __zone_watermark_ok
mm: mlock: remove lru_add_drain_all()
mm, sysctl: make NUMA stats configurable
shmem: convert shmem_init_inodecache() to void
Unify migrate_pages and move_pages access checks
mm, pagevec: rename pagevec drained field
...
As the page free path makes no distinction between cache hot and cold
pages, there is no real useful ordering of pages in the free list that
allocation requests can take advantage of. Juding from the users of
__GFP_COLD, it is likely that a number of them are the result of copying
other sites instead of actually measuring the impact. Remove the
__GFP_COLD parameter which simplifies a number of paths in the page
allocator.
This is potentially controversial but bear in mind that the size of the
per-cpu pagelists versus modern cache sizes means that the whole per-cpu
list can often fit in the L3 cache. Hence, there is only a potential
benefit for microbenchmarks that alloc/free pages in a tight loop. It's
even worse when THP is taken into account which has little or no chance
of getting a cache-hot page as the per-cpu list is bypassed and the
zeroing of multiple pages will thrash the cache anyway.
The truncate microbenchmarks are not shown as this patch affects the
allocation path and not the free path. A page fault microbenchmark was
tested but it showed no sigificant difference which is not surprising
given that the __GFP_COLD branches are a miniscule percentage of the
fault path.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-9-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Most callers users of free_hot_cold_page claim the pages being released
are cache hot. The exception is the page reclaim paths where it is
likely that enough pages will be freed in the near future that the
per-cpu lists are going to be recycled and the cache hotness information
is lost. As no one really cares about the hotness of pages being
released to the allocator, just ditch the parameter.
The APIs are renamed to indicate that it's no longer about hot/cold
pages. It should also be less confusing as there are subtle differences
between them. __free_pages drops a reference and frees a page when the
refcount reaches zero. free_hot_cold_page handled pages whose refcount
was already zero which is non-obvious from the name. free_unref_page
should be more obvious.
No performance impact is expected as the overhead is marginal. The
parameter is removed simply because it is a bit stupid to have a useless
parameter copied everywhere.
[mgorman@techsingularity.net: add pages to head, not tail]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171019154321.qtpzaeftoyyw4iey@techsingularity.net
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171018075952.10627-8-mgorman@techsingularity.net
Signed-off-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Now that kmemcheck is gone, we don't need the NOTRACK flags.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171007030159.22241-5-alexander.levin@verizon.com
Signed-off-by: Sasha Levin <alexander.levin@verizon.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Tim Hansen <devtimhansen@gmail.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
1) Maintain the TCP retransmit queue using an rbtree, with 1GB
windows at 100Gb this really has become necessary. From Eric
Dumazet.
2) Multi-program support for cgroup+bpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.
3) Perform broadcast flooding in hardware in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew
Lunn.
4) Add meter action support to openvswitch, from Andy Zhou.
5) Add a data meta pointer for BPF accessible packets, from Daniel
Borkmann.
6) Namespace-ify almost all TCP sysctl knobs, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Turn on Broadcom Tags in b53 driver, from Florian Fainelli.
8) More work to move the RTNL mutex down, from Florian Westphal.
9) Add 'bpftool' utility, to help with bpf program introspection.
From Jakub Kicinski.
10) Add new 'cpumap' type for XDP_REDIRECT action, from Jesper
Dangaard Brouer.
11) Support 'blocks' of transformations in the packet scheduler which
can span multiple network devices, from Jiri Pirko.
12) TC flower offload support in cxgb4, from Kumar Sanghvi.
13) Priority based stream scheduler for SCTP, from Marcelo Ricardo
Leitner.
14) Thunderbolt networking driver, from Amir Levy and Mika Westerberg.
15) Add RED qdisc offloadability, and use it in mlxsw driver. From
Nogah Frankel.
16) eBPF based device controller for cgroup v2, from Roman Gushchin.
17) Add some fundamental tracepoints for TCP, from Song Liu.
18) Remove garbage collection from ipv6 route layer, this is a
significant accomplishment. From Wei Wang.
19) Add multicast route offload support to mlxsw, from Yotam Gigi"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2177 commits)
tcp: highest_sack fix
geneve: fix fill_info when link down
bpf: fix lockdep splat
net: cdc_ncm: GetNtbFormat endian fix
openvswitch: meter: fix NULL pointer dereference in ovs_meter_cmd_reply_start
netem: remove unnecessary 64 bit modulus
netem: use 64 bit divide by rate
tcp: Namespace-ify sysctl_tcp_default_congestion_control
net: Protect iterations over net::fib_notifier_ops in fib_seq_sum()
ipv6: set all.accept_dad to 0 by default
uapi: fix linux/tls.h userspace compilation error
usbnet: ipheth: prevent TX queue timeouts when device not ready
vhost_net: conditionally enable tx polling
uapi: fix linux/rxrpc.h userspace compilation errors
net: stmmac: fix LPI transitioning for dwmac4
atm: horizon: Fix irq release error
net-sysfs: trigger netlink notification on ifalias change via sysfs
openvswitch: Using kfree_rcu() to simplify the code
openvswitch: Make local function ovs_nsh_key_attr_size() static
openvswitch: Fix return value check in ovs_meter_cmd_features()
...
Pull core block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block storage for 4.15-rc1.
Nothing out of the ordinary in here, and no API changes or anything
like that. Just various new features for drivers, core changes, etc.
In particular, this pull request contains:
- A patch series from Bart, closing the whole on blk/scsi-mq queue
quescing.
- A series from Christoph, building towards hidden gendisks (for
multipath) and ability to move bio chains around.
- NVMe
- Support for native multipath for NVMe (Christoph).
- Userspace notifications for AENs (Keith).
- Command side-effects support (Keith).
- SGL support (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
- FC fixes and improvements (James Smart)
- Lots of fixes and tweaks (Various)
- bcache
- New maintainer (Michael Lyle)
- Writeback control improvements (Michael)
- Various fixes (Coly, Elena, Eric, Liang, et al)
- lightnvm updates, mostly centered around the pblk interface
(Javier, Hans, and Rakesh).
- Removal of unused bio/bvec kmap atomic interfaces (me, Christoph)
- Writeback series that fix the much discussed hundreds of millions
of sync-all units. This goes all the way, as discussed previously
(me).
- Fix for missing wakeup on writeback timer adjustments (Yafang
Shao).
- Fix laptop mode on blk-mq (me).
- {mq,name} tupple lookup for IO schedulers, allowing us to have
alias names. This means you can use 'deadline' on both !mq and on
mq (where it's called mq-deadline). (me).
- blktrace race fix, oopsing on sg load (me).
- blk-mq optimizations (me).
- Obscure waitqueue race fix for kyber (Omar).
- NBD fixes (Josef).
- Disable writeback throttling by default on bfq, like we do on cfq
(Luca Miccio).
- Series from Ming that enable us to treat flush requests on blk-mq
like any other request. This is a really nice cleanup.
- Series from Ming that improves merging on blk-mq with schedulers,
getting us closer to flipping the switch on scsi-mq again.
- BFQ updates (Paolo).
- blk-mq atomic flags memory ordering fixes (Peter Z).
- Loop cgroup support (Shaohua).
- Lots of minor fixes from lots of different folks, both for core and
driver code"
* 'for-4.15/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (294 commits)
nvme: fix visibility of "uuid" ns attribute
blk-mq: fixup some comment typos and lengths
ide: ide-atapi: fix compile error with defining macro DEBUG
blk-mq: improve tag waiting setup for non-shared tags
brd: remove unused brd_mutex
blk-mq: only run the hardware queue if IO is pending
block: avoid null pointer dereference on null disk
fs: guard_bio_eod() needs to consider partitions
xtensa/simdisk: fix compile error
nvme: expose subsys attribute to sysfs
nvme: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden controllers
block: create 'slaves' and 'holders' entries for hidden gendisks
nvme: also expose the namespace identification sysfs files for mpath nodes
nvme: implement multipath access to nvme subsystems
nvme: track shared namespaces
nvme: introduce a nvme_ns_ids structure
nvme: track subsystems
block, nvme: Introduce blk_mq_req_flags_t
block, scsi: Make SCSI quiesce and resume work reliably
block: Add the QUEUE_FLAG_PREEMPT_ONLY request queue flag
...
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"There are some new user features and the usual load of invisible
enhancements or cleanups.
New features:
- extend mount options to specify zlib compression level, -o
compress=zlib:9
- v2 of ioctl "extent to inode mapping", addressing a usecase where
we want to retrieve more but inaccurate results and do the
postprocessing in userspace, aiding defragmentation or
deduplication tools
- populate compression heuristics logic, do data sampling and try to
guess compressibility by: looking for repeated patterns, counting
unique byte values and distribution, calculating Shannon entropy;
this will need more benchmarking and possibly fine tuning, but the
base should be good enough
- enable indexing for btrfs as lower filesystem in overlayfs
- speedup page cache readahead during send on large files
Internal enhancements:
- more sanity checks of b-tree items when reading them from disk
- more EINVAL/EUCLEAN fixups, missing BLK_STS_* conversion, other
errno or error handling fixes
- remove some homegrown IO-related logic, that's been obsoleted by
core block layer changes (batching, plug/unplug, own counters)
- add ref-verify, optional debugging feature to verify extent
reference accounting
- simplify code handling outstanding extents, make it more clear
where and how the accounting is done
- make delalloc reservations per-inode, simplify the code and make
the logic more straightforward
- extensive cleanup of delayed refs code
Notable fixes:
- fix send ioctl on 32bit with 64bit kernel"
* 'for-4.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (102 commits)
btrfs: Fix bug for misused dev_t when lookup in dev state hash table.
Btrfs: heuristic: add Shannon entropy calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add byte core set calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add byte set calculation
Btrfs: heuristic: add detection of repeated data patterns
Btrfs: heuristic: implement sampling logic
Btrfs: heuristic: add bucket and sample counters and other defines
Btrfs: compression: separate heuristic/compression workspaces
btrfs: move btrfs_truncate_block out of trans handle
btrfs: don't call btrfs_start_delalloc_roots in flushoncommit
btrfs: track refs in a rb_tree instead of a list
btrfs: add a comp_refs() helper
btrfs: switch args for comp_*_refs
btrfs: make the delalloc block rsv per inode
btrfs: add tracepoints for outstanding extents mods
Btrfs: rework outstanding_extents
btrfs: increase output size for LOGICAL_INO_V2 ioctl
btrfs: add a flags argument to LOGICAL_INO and call it LOGICAL_INO_V2
btrfs: add a flag to iterate_inodes_from_logical to find all extent refs for uncompressed extents
btrfs: send: remove unused code
...
Pull irq core updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"A rather large update for the interrupt core code and the irq chip drivers:
- Add a new bitmap matrix allocator and supporting changes, which is
used to replace the x86 vector allocator which comes with separate
pull request. This allows to replace the convoluted nested loop
allocation function in x86 with a facility which supports the
recently added property of managed interrupts proper and allows to
switch to a best effort vector reservation scheme, which addresses
problems with vector exhaustion.
- A large update to the ARM GIC-V3-ITS driver adding support for
range selectors.
- New interrupt controllers:
- Meson and Meson8 GPIO
- BCM7271 L2
- Socionext EXIU
If you expected that this will stop at some point, I have to
disappoint you. There are new ones posted already. Sigh!
- STM32 interrupt controller support for new platforms.
- A pile of fixes, cleanups and updates to the MIPS GIC driver
- The usual small fixes, cleanups and updates all over the place.
Most visible one is to move the irq chip drivers Kconfig switches
into a separate Kconfig menu"
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (70 commits)
genirq: Fix type of shifting literal 1 in __setup_irq()
irqdomain: Drop pointless NULL check in virq_debug_show_one
genirq/proc: Return proper error code when irq_set_affinity() fails
irq/work: Use llist_for_each_entry_safe
irqchip: mips-gic: Print warning if inherited GIC base is used
irqchip/mips-gic: Add pr_fmt and reword pr_* messages
irqchip/stm32: Move the wakeup on interrupt mask
irqchip/stm32: Fix initial values
irqchip/stm32: Add stm32h7 support
dt-bindings/interrupt-controllers: Add compatible string for stm32h7
irqchip/stm32: Add multi-bank management
irqchip/stm32: Select GENERIC_IRQ_CHIP
irqchip/exiu: Add support for Socionext Synquacer EXIU controller
dt-bindings: Add description of Socionext EXIU interrupt controller
irqchip/gic-v3-its: Fix VPE activate callback return value
irqchip: mips-gic: Make IPI bitmaps static
irqchip: mips-gic: Share register writes in gic_set_type()
irqchip: mips-gic: Remove gic_vpes variable
irqchip: mips-gic: Use num_possible_cpus() to reserve IPIs
irqchip: mips-gic: Configure EIC when CPUs come online
...
Protect call->state changes against the call being prematurely terminated
due to a signal.
What can happen is that a signal causes afs_wait_for_call_to_complete() to
abort an afs_call because it's not yet complete whilst afs_deliver_to_call()
is delivering data to that call.
If the data delivery causes the state to change, this may overwrite the state
of the afs_call, making it not-yet-complete again - but no further
notifications will be forthcoming from AF_RXRPC as the rxrpc call has been
aborted and completed, so kAFS will just hang in various places waiting for
that call or on page bits that need clearing by that call.
A tracepoint to monitor call state changes is also provided.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Because parsing of the directory wasn't being done under any sort of lock,
the pages holding the directory content can get invalidated whilst the
parsing is ongoing.
Further, the directory page check function gets called outside of the page
lock, so if the page gets cleared or updated, this may return reports of
bad magic numbers in the directory page.
Also, the directory may change size whilst checking and parsing are
ongoing, so more care needs to be taken here.
Fix this by:
(1) Perform the page check from the page filling function before we set
PageUptodate and drop the page lock.
(2) Check for the file having shrunk and the page having been abandoned
before checking the page contents.
(3) Lock the page whilst parsing it for the directory iterator.
Whilst we're at it, add a tracepoint to report check failure.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add a pair of tracepoints to log the sending of pages for an FS.StoreData
or FS.StoreData64 operation.
Tracepoint afs_send_pages notes each set of pages added to the operation.
There may be several of these per operation as we get up at most 8
contiguous pages in one go because the bvec we're using is on the stack.
Tracepoint afs_sent_pages notes the end of adding data from a whole run of
pages to the operation and the completion of the request phase.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Add tracepoints to trace the initiation and completion of client calls
within the kafs filesystem.
The afs_make_vl_call tracepoint watches calls to the volume location
database server.
The afs_make_fs_call tracepoint watches calls to the file server.
The afs_call_done tracepoint watches for call completion.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
As we want to gradually implement per netns sysctl_rmem and sysctl_wmem
on per protocol basis, add two new fields in struct proto,
and two new helpers : sk_get_wmem0() and sk_get_rmem0()
First user will be TCP. Then UDP and SCTP can be easily converted,
while DECNET probably wont get this support.
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch slightly changes need_do_checkpoint to return the detail
info that indicates why we need do checkpoint, then caller could print
it with trace message.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Files removed in 'net-next' had their license header updated
in 'net'. We take the remove from 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Implement a function that filesystems can call to finish handling of
synchronous page faults. It takes care of syncing appropriare file range
and insertion of page table entry.
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
dax_pmd_insert_mapping() has only one callsite and we will need to
further fine tune what it does for synchronous faults. Just inline it
into the callsite so that we don't have to pass awkward bools around.
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
This tracepoint can be used to trace synack retransmits. It maintains
pointer to struct request_sock.
We cannot simply reuse trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() here, because the
sk here is the LISTEN socket. The IP addresses and ports should be
extracted from struct request_sock.
Note that, like many other tracepoints, this patch uses IS_ENABLED
in TP_fast_assign macro, which triggers sparse warning like:
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:274:1: error: directive in argument list
./include/trace/events/tcp.h:281:1: error: directive in argument list
However, there is no good solution to avoid these warnings. To the
best of our knowledge, these warnings are harmless.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This is handy for tracing problems with modifying the outstanding
extents counters.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This is just excessive information in the ref_head, and makes the code
complicated. It is a relic from when we had the heads and the refs in
the same tree, which is no longer the case. With this removal I've
cleaned up a bunch of the cruft around this old assumption as well.
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
So that perf can show the state symbol.
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch enables multiple bpf attachments for a
kprobe/uprobe/tracepoint single trace event.
Each trace_event keeps a list of attached perf events.
When an event happens, all attached bpf programs will
be executed based on the order of attachment.
A global bpf_event_mutex lock is introduced to protect
prog_array attaching and detaching. An alternative will
be introduce a mutex lock in every trace_event_call
structure, but it takes a lot of extra memory.
So a global bpf_event_mutex lock is a good compromise.
The bpf prog detachment involves allocation of memory.
If the allocation fails, a dummy do-nothing program
will replace to-be-detached program in-place.
Signed-off-by: Yonghong Song <yhs@fb.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds tracepoint trace_tcp_set_state. Besides usual fields
(s/d ports, IP addresses), old and new state of the socket is also
printed with TP_printk, with __print_symbolic().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch adds trace event trace_tcp_destroy_sock.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New tracepoint trace_tcp_receive_reset is added and called from
tcp_reset(). This tracepoint is define with a new class tcp_event_sk.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
New tracepoint trace_tcp_send_reset is added and called from
tcp_v4_send_reset(), tcp_v6_send_reset() and tcp_send_active_reset().
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Some functions that we plan to add trace points require const sk
and/or skb. So we mark these fields as const in the tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Introduce event class tcp_event_sk_skb for tcp tracepoints that
have arguments sk and skb.
Existing tracepoint trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() falls into this class.
This patch rewrites the definition of trace_tcp_retransmit_skb() with
tcp_event_sk_skb.
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The perf traces for ipv6 routing code show a relevant cost around
trace_fib6_table_lookup(), even if no trace is enabled. This is
due to the fib6_table de-referencing currently performed by the
caller.
Let's the tracing code pay this overhead, passing to the trace
helper the table pointer. This gives small but measurable
performance improvement under UDP flood.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Abeni <pabeni@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: David Ahern <dsa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
386fd5da40 ("tcp: Check daddr_cache before use in tracepoint") was the
second version of the tracepoint fixup patch. This patch is the delta
between v2 and v3. Specifically, remove the use of inet6_sk and check
sk_family as requested by Eric and add IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_IPV6) around
the use of sk_v6_rcv_saddr and sk_v6_daddr as done in sock_common (noted
by Cong).
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The compact form for IPv6 addresses is more user friendly than the full
version. For example:
compact: 2001:db8:1::1
full: 2001:0db8:0001:0000:0000:0000:0000:0004i
Update the tcp tracepoint to show the compact form.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds two tracepoint to the cpumap. One for the enqueue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_enqueue() and one for the kthread dequeue side
trace_xdp_cpumap_kthread().
To mitigate the tracepoint overhead, these are invoked during the
enqueue/dequeue bulking phases, thus amortizing the cost.
The obvious use-cases are for debugging and monitoring. The
non-intuitive use-case is using these as a feedback loop to know the
system load. One can imagine auto-scaling by reducing, adding or
activating more worker CPUs on demand.
V4: tracepoint remove time_limit info, instead add sched info
V8: intro struct bpf_cpu_map_entry members cpu+map_id in this patch
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch connects cpumap to the xdp_do_redirect_map infrastructure.
Still no SKB allocation are done yet. The XDP frames are transferred
to the other CPU, but they are simply refcnt decremented on the remote
CPU. This served as a good benchmark for measuring the overhead of
remote refcnt decrement. If driver page recycle cache is not
efficient then this, exposes a bottleneck in the page allocator.
A shout-out to MST's ptr_ring, which is the secret behind is being so
efficient to transfer memory pointers between CPUs, without constantly
bouncing cache-lines between CPUs.
V3: Handle !CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL pointed out by kbuild test robot.
V4: Make Generic-XDP aware of cpumap type, but don't allow redirect yet,
as implementation require a separate upstream discussion.
V5:
- Fix a maybe-uninitialized pointed out by kbuild test robot.
- Restrict bpf-prog side access to cpumap, open when use-cases appear
- Implement cpu_map_enqueue() as a more simple void pointer enqueue
V6:
- Allow cpumap type for usage in helper bpf_redirect_map,
general bpf-prog side restriction moved to earlier patch.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As trace events when defined create data structures and functions to
process them, defining trace events when not using them is a waste of
memory.
The trace events thermal_power_cpu_get_power and
thermal_power_cpu_limit are only used when CONFIG_CPU_THERMAL is set.
Make those events only defined when that is set as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013102309.2c4ef81a@gandalf.local.home
Cc: Eduardo Valentin <edubezval@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
As trace events when defined create data structures and functions to
process them, defining trace events when not using them is a waste of
memory.
The trace events thermal_power_devfreq_get_power and
thermal_power_devfreq_limit are only used when CONFIG_DEVFREQ_THERMAL
is set. Make those events only defined when that is set as well.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013102150.0050cb74@gandalf.local.home
Acked-by: Javi Merino <javi.merino@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Commit e941759c74 ("fence: dma-buf cross-device synchronization") added
trace event fence_annotate_wait_on, but never used it. It was renamed
to dma_fence_annotate_wait_on by commit f54d186700 ("dma-buf: Rename
struct fence to dma_fence") but still not used. As defined trace events
have data structures and functions created for them, it is a waste of
memory if they are not used. Remove the unused trace event.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171013100625.6c820059@gandalf.local.home
Reviewed-by: Christian König <christian.koenig@amd.com>
Acked-by: Sumit Semwal <sumit.semwal@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
All the trace events defined in include/trace/events/bpf.h are only
used when CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined. But this file gets included by
include/linux/bpf_trace.h which is included by the networking code with
CREATE_TRACE_POINTS defined.
If a trace event is created but not used it still has data structures
and functions created for its use, even though nothing is using them.
To not waste space, do not define the BPF trace events in bpf.h unless
CONFIG_BPF_SYSCALL is defined.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
We need a real-time notification for tcp retransmission
for monitoring.
Of course we could use ftrace to dynamically instrument this
kernel function too, however we can't retrieve the connection
information at the same time, for example perf-tools [1] reads
/proc/net/tcp for socket details, which is slow when we have
a lots of connections.
Therefore, this patch adds a tracepoint for __tcp_retransmit_skb()
and exposes src/dst IP addresses and ports of the connection.
This also makes it easier to integrate into perf.
Note, I expose both IPv4 and IPv6 addresses at the same time:
for a IPv4 socket, v4 mapped address is used as IPv6 addresses,
for a IPv6 socket, LOOPBACK4_IPV6 is already filled by kernel.
Also, add sk and skb pointers as they are useful for BPF.
1. https://github.com/brendangregg/perf-tools/blob/master/net/tcpretrans
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Cc: Brendan Gregg <brendan.d.gregg@gmail.com>
Cc: Neal Cardwell <ncardwell@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Cong Wang <xiyou.wangcong@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Brendan Gregg <bgregg@netflix.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When trace events are defined but not used they still create data
structures and functions for their use, even though nothing may be
using them.
The trace events mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_begin,
mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_begin, mm_vmscan_memcg_reclaim_end,
and mm_vmscan_memcg_softlimit_reclaim_end are not used if CONFIG_MEMCG
is not defined. Do not create these trace events unless CONFIG_MEMCG is
defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171012184632.2bd247cd@gandalf.local.home
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
TRACE_EVENTS() take up memory. If they are defined but not used, then
they simply waste space. If their use case is behind a define, then the
trace events should be as well.
The trace events xen_mmu_set_pte_atomic, xen_mmu_pte_clear, and
xen_mmu_pmd_clear are not used when CONFIG_X86_PAE is not defined.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010191256.3d6d72cb@gandalf.local.home
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
There is no guarantee that either the request or the svc_xprt exist
by the time we get round to printing the trace message.
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Preempt and irq trace events can be used for tracing the start and
end of an atomic section which can be used by a trace viewer like
systrace to graphically view the start and end of an atomic section and
correlate them with latencies and scheduling issues.
This also serves as a prelude to using synthetic events or probes to
rewrite the preempt and irqsoff tracers, along with numerous benefits of
using trace events features for these events.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171006005432.14244-3-joelaf@google.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171010225137.17370-1-joelaf@google.com
Cc: Peter Zilstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: kernel-team@android.com
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes <joelaf@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Steve requested better names for the new task-state helper functions.
So introduce the concept of task-state index for the printing and
rename __get_task_state() to task_state_index() and
__task_state_to_char() to task_index_to_char().
Requested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170929115016.pzlqc7ss3ccystyg@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Handle start-all writeback like we do periodic or kupdate
style writeback - by marking the bdi_writeback as needing a full
flush, and simply waking the thread. This eliminates the need to
allocate and queue a specific work item just for this purpose.
After this change, we truly only ever have one of them running at
any point in time. We mark the need to start all flushes, and the
writeback thread will clear it once it has processed the request.
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Currently TASK_PARKED is masqueraded as TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE, give it
its own print state because it will not in fact get woken by regular
wakeups and is a long-term state.
This requires moving TASK_PARKED into the TASK_REPORT mask, and since
that latter needs to be a contiguous bitmask, we need to shuffle the
bits around a bit.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Markus reported that kthreads that idle using TASK_IDLE instead of
TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE are reported in as TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE and things
like htop mark those red.
This is undesirable, so add an explicit state for TASK_IDLE.
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Convert trace_sched_switch to use the common task-state helpers and
fix the "X" and "Z" order, possibly they ended up in the wrong order
because TASK_REPORT has them in the wrong order too.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Add tracepoints for the irq bitmap matrix allocator.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Tested-by: Yu Chen <yu.c.chen@intel.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Alok Kataria <akataria@vmware.com>
Cc: Joerg Roedel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: "Rafael J. Wysocki" <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Rui Zhang <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Cc: "K. Y. Srinivasan" <kys@microsoft.com>
Cc: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Len Brown <lenb@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170913213153.279468022@linutronix.de
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) Fix hotplug deadlock in hv_netvsc, from Stephen Hemminger.
2) Fix double-free in rmnet driver, from Dan Carpenter.
3) INET connection socket layer can double put request sockets, fix
from Eric Dumazet.
4) Don't match collect metadata-mode tunnels if the device is down,
from Haishuang Yan.
5) Do not perform TSO6/GSO on ipv6 packets with extensions headers in
be2net driver, from Suresh Reddy.
6) Fix scaling error in gen_estimator, from Eric Dumazet.
7) Fix 64-bit statistics deadlock in systemport driver, from Florian
Fainelli.
8) Fix use-after-free in sctp_sock_dump, from Xin Long.
9) Reject invalid BPF_END instructions in verifier, from Edward Cree.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (43 commits)
mlxsw: spectrum_router: Only handle IPv4 and IPv6 events
Documentation: link in networking docs
tcp: fix data delivery rate
bpf/verifier: reject BPF_ALU64|BPF_END
sctp: do not mark sk dumped when inet_sctp_diag_fill returns err
sctp: fix an use-after-free issue in sctp_sock_dump
netvsc: increase default receive buffer size
tcp: update skb->skb_mstamp more carefully
net: ipv4: fix l3slave check for index returned in IP_PKTINFO
net: smsc911x: Quieten netif during suspend
net: systemport: Fix 64-bit stats deadlock
net: vrf: avoid gcc-4.6 warning
qed: remove unnecessary call to memset
tg3: clean up redundant initialization of tnapi
tls: make tls_sw_free_resources static
sctp: potential read out of bounds in sctp_ulpevent_type_enabled()
MAINTAINERS: review Renesas DT bindings as well
net_sched: gen_estimator: fix scaling error in bytes/packets samples
nfp: wait for the NSP resource to appear on boot
nfp: wait for board state before talking to the NSP
...
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.
The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.
I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.
I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.
I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.
This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
"Small collection of fixes that would be nice to have in -rc1. This
contains:
- NVMe pull request form Christoph, mostly with fixes for nvme-pci,
host memory buffer in particular.
- Error handling fixup for cgwb_create(), in case allocation of 'wb'
fails. From Christophe Jaillet.
- Ensure that trace_block_getrq() gets the 'dev' in an appropriate
fashion, to avoid a potential NULL deref. From Greg Thelen.
- Regression fix for dm-mq with blk-mq, fixing a problem with
stacking IO schedulers. From me.
- string.h fixup, fixing an issue with memcpy_and_pad(). This
original change came in through an NVMe dependency, which is why
I'm including it here. From Martin Wilck.
- Fix potential int overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages(), from
Mikulas.
- MBR enable fix for sed-opal, from Scott"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
block: directly insert blk-mq request from blk_insert_cloned_request()
mm/backing-dev.c: fix an error handling path in 'cgwb_create()'
string.h: un-fortify memcpy_and_pad
nvme-pci: implement the HMB entry number and size limitations
nvme-pci: propagate (some) errors from host memory buffer setup
nvme-pci: use appropriate initial chunk size for HMB allocation
nvme-pci: fix host memory buffer allocation fallback
nvme: fix lightnvm check
block: fix integer overflow in __blkdev_sectors_to_bio_pages()
block: sed-opal: Set MBRDone on S3 resume path if TPER is MBREnabled
block: tolerate tracing of NULL bio
In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user experience
for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write feature again with
SQLite community in order to support it officially. And we added or modified
several facilities to analyze and enhance IO behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows
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Merge tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've mostly tuned f2fs to provide better user
experience for Android. Especially, we've worked on atomic write
feature again with SQLite community in order to support it officially.
And we added or modified several facilities to analyze and enhance IO
behaviors.
Major changes include:
- add app/fs io stat
- add inode checksum feature
- support project/journalled quota
- enhance atomic write with new ioctl() which exposes feature set
- enhance background gc/discard/fstrim flows with new gc_urgent mode
- add F2FS_IOC_FS{GET,SET}XATTR
- fix some quota flows"
* tag 'f2fs-for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (63 commits)
f2fs: hurry up to issue discard after io interruption
f2fs: fix to show correct discard_granularity in sysfs
f2fs: detect dirty inode in evict_inode
f2fs: clear radix tree dirty tag of pages whose dirty flag is cleared
f2fs: speed up gc_urgent mode with SSR
f2fs: better to wait for fstrim completion
f2fs: avoid race in between read xattr & write xattr
f2fs: make get_lock_data_page to handle encrypted inode
f2fs: use generic terms used for encrypted block management
f2fs: introduce f2fs_encrypted_file for clean-up
Revert "f2fs: add a new function get_ssr_cost"
f2fs: constify super_operations
f2fs: fix to wake up all sleeping flusher
f2fs: avoid race in between atomic_read & atomic_inc
f2fs: remove unneeded parameter of change_curseg
f2fs: update i_flags correctly
f2fs: don't check inode's checksum if it was dirtied or writebacked
f2fs: don't need to update inode checksum for recovery
f2fs: trigger fdatasync for non-atomic_write file
f2fs: fix to avoid race in between aio and gc
...
Using bpf_redirect_map is allowed for generic XDP programs, but the
appropriate map lookup was never performed in xdp_do_generic_redirect().
Instead the map-index is directly used as the ifindex. For the
xdp_redirect_map sample in SKB-mode '-S', this resulted in trying
sending on ifindex 0 which isn't valid, resulting in getting SKB
packets dropped. Thus, the reported performance numbers are wrong in
commit 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode
for redirect apps") for the 'xdp_redirect_map -S' case.
Before commit 109980b894 ("bpf: don't select potentially stale
ri->map from buggy xdp progs") it could crash the kernel. Like this
commit also check that the map_owner owner is correct before
dereferencing the map pointer. But make sure that this API misusage
can be caught by a tracepoint. Thus, allowing userspace via
tracepoints to detect misbehaving bpf_progs.
Fixes: 6103aa96ec ("net: implement XDP_REDIRECT for xdp generic")
Fixes: 24251c2647 ("samples/bpf: add option for native and skb mode for redirect apps")
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The changes range through all types: cleanups, core chagnes, sanity
checks, fixes, other user visible changes, detailed list below:
- deprecated: user transaction ioctl
- mount option ssd does not change allocation alignments
- degraded read-write mount is allowed if all the raid profile
constraints are met, now based on more accurate check
- defrag: do not reset compression afterwards; the NOCOMPRESS flag
can be now overriden by defrag
- prep work for better extent reference tracking (related to the
qgroup slowness with balance)
- prep work for compression heuristics
- memory allocation reductions (may help latencies on a loaded
system)
- better accounting for io waiting states
- error handling improvements (removed BUGs)
- added more sanity checks for shared refs
- fix readdir vs pagefault deadlock under some circumstances
- fix for 'no-hole' mode, certain combination of compressed and
inline extents
- send: fix emission of invalid clone operations
- fixup file mode if setting acls fail
- more fixes from fuzzing
- oher cleanups"
* 'for-4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (104 commits)
btrfs: submit superblock io with REQ_META and REQ_PRIO
btrfs: remove unnecessary memory barrier in btrfs_direct_IO
btrfs: remove superfluous chunk_tree argument from btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid parameter of btrfs_alloc_dev_extent
btrfs: pass fs_info to btrfs_del_root instead of tree_root
Btrfs: add one more sanity check for shared ref type
Btrfs: remove BUG_ON in __add_tree_block
Btrfs: remove BUG() in add_data_reference
Btrfs: remove BUG() in print_extent_item
Btrfs: remove BUG() in btrfs_extent_inline_ref_size
Btrfs: convert to use btrfs_get_extent_inline_ref_type
Btrfs: add a helper to retrive extent inline ref type
btrfs: scrub: simplify scrub worker initialization
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in scrub_find_csum
btrfs: scrub: clean up division in __scrub_mark_bitmap
btrfs: scrub: use bool for flush_all_writes
btrfs: preserve i_mode if __btrfs_set_acl() fails
btrfs: Remove extraneous chunk_objectid variable
btrfs: Remove chunk_objectid argument from btrfs_make_block_group
btrfs: Remove extra parentheses from condition in copy_items()
...
- Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
- Move mmc block debugfs into block module
- Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
- Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
- Some additional minor improvements
MMC host:
- Declare structs as const when applicable
- Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
- Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
- sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
- sdhci: Improve some PM related code
- sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
- sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
- sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
- sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
- sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
- dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
- sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
- sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
- meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
- meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
- tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
- tmio: Cleanups and improvements
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
- renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
- renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements
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Merge tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc
Pull MMC updates from Ulf Hansson:
"MMC core:
- Continue to refactor the mmc block code to prepare for blkmq
- Move mmc block debugfs into block module
- Next step for eMMC CMDQ by adding a new mmc host interface for it
- Move Kconfig option MMC_DEBUG from core to host
- Some additional minor improvements
MMC host:
- Declare structs as const when applicable
- Explicitly request exclusive reset control when applicable
- Improve some error paths and other various cleanups
- sdhci: Preparations to support SDHCI OMAP
- sdhci: Improve some PM related code
- sdhci: Re-factoring and modernizations
- sdhci-xenon: Add runtime PM and system sleep support
- sdhci-xenon: Add support for eMMC HS400 Enhanced Strobe
- sdhci-cadence: Add system sleep support
- sdhci-of-at91: Improve system sleep support
- dw_mmc: Add support for Hisilicon hi3660
- sunxi: Add support for A83T eMMC
- sunxi: Add support for DDR52 mode
- meson-gx: Add support for UHS-I SD-cards
- meson-gx: Cleanups and improvements
- tmio: Fix CMD12 (STOP) handling
- tmio: Cleanups and improvements
- renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
- renesas-sdhi: Add support for R-Car Gen3 SDHI DMAC
- renesas_sdhi: Cleanups and improvements"
* tag 'mmc-v4.14' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ulfh/mmc: (145 commits)
mmc: renesas_sdhi: Add r8a7743/5 support
mmc: meson-gx: fix __ffsdi2 undefined on arm32
mmc: sdhci-xenon: add runtime pm support and reimplement standby
mmc: core: Move mmc_start_areq() declaration
mmc: mmci: stop building qcom dml as module
mmc: sunxi: Reset the device at probe time
clk: sunxi-ng: Provide a default reset hook
mmc: meson-gx: rework tuning function
mmc: meson-gx: change default tx phase
mmc: meson-gx: implement voltage switch callback
mmc: meson-gx: use CCF to handle the clock phases
mmc: meson-gx: implement card_busy callback
mmc: meson-gx: simplify interrupt handler
mmc: meson-gx: work around clk-stop issue
mmc: meson-gx: fix dual data rate mode frequencies
mmc: meson-gx: rework clock init function
mmc: meson-gx: rework clk_set function
mmc: meson-gx: rework set_ios function
mmc: meson-gx: cfg init overwrite values
mmc: meson-gx: initialize sane clk default before clock register
...
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull xen updates from Juergen Gross:
- the new pvcalls backend for routing socket calls from a guest to dom0
- some cleanups of Xen code
- a fix for wrong usage of {get,put}_cpu()
* tag 'for-linus-4.14b-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip: (27 commits)
xen/mmu: set MMU_NORMAL_PT_UPDATE in remap_area_mfn_pte_fn
xen: Don't try to call xen_alloc_p2m_entry() on autotranslating guests
xen/events: events_fifo: Don't use {get,put}_cpu() in xen_evtchn_fifo_init()
xen/pvcalls: use WARN_ON(1) instead of __WARN()
xen: remove not used trace functions
xen: remove unused function xen_set_domain_pte()
xen: remove tests for pvh mode in pure pv paths
xen-platform: constify pci_device_id.
xen: cleanup xen.h
xen: introduce a Kconfig option to enable the pvcalls backend
xen/pvcalls: implement write
xen/pvcalls: implement read
xen/pvcalls: implement the ioworker functions
xen/pvcalls: disconnect and module_exit
xen/pvcalls: implement release command
xen/pvcalls: implement poll command
xen/pvcalls: implement accept command
xen/pvcalls: implement listen command
xen/pvcalls: implement bind command
xen/pvcalls: implement connect command
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
Introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK semantics, which result in a VMA being empty
in the child process after fork. This differs from MADV_DONTFORK in one
important way.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_WIPEONFORK, it will get
zeroes. The address ranges are still valid, they are just empty.
If a child process accesses memory that was MADV_DONTFORK, it will get a
segmentation fault, since those address ranges are no longer valid in
the child after fork.
Since MADV_DONTFORK also seems to be used to allow very large programs
to fork in systems with strict memory overcommit restrictions, changing
the semantics of MADV_DONTFORK might break existing programs.
MADV_WIPEONFORK only works on private, anonymous VMAs.
The use case is libraries that store or cache information, and want to
know that they need to regenerate it in the child process after fork.
Examples of this would be:
- systemd/pulseaudio API checks (fail after fork) (replacing a getpid
check, which is too slow without a PID cache)
- PKCS#11 API reinitialization check (mandated by specification)
- glibc's upcoming PRNG (reseed after fork)
- OpenSSL PRNG (reseed after fork)
The security benefits of a forking server having a re-inialized PRNG in
every child process are pretty obvious. However, due to libraries
having all kinds of internal state, and programs getting compiled with
many different versions of each library, it is unreasonable to expect
calling programs to re-initialize everything manually after fork.
A further complication is the proliferation of clone flags, programs
bypassing glibc's functions to call clone directly, and programs calling
unshare, causing the glibc pthread_atfork hook to not get called.
It would be better to have the kernel take care of this automatically.
The patch also adds MADV_KEEPONFORK, to undo the effects of a prior
MADV_WIPEONFORK.
This is similar to the OpenBSD minherit syscall with MAP_INHERIT_ZERO:
https://man.openbsd.org/minherit.2
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: numerically order arch/parisc/include/uapi/asm/mman.h #defines]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170811212829.29186-3-riel@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Florian Weimer <fweimer@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Colm MacCártaigh <colm@allcosts.net>
Reviewed-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Drewry <wad@chromium.org>
Cc: <linux-api@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When servicing mmap() reads from file holes the current DAX code
allocates a page cache page of all zeroes and places the struct page
pointer in the mapping->page_tree radix tree.
This has three major drawbacks:
1) It consumes memory unnecessarily. For every 4k page that is read via
a DAX mmap() over a hole, we allocate a new page cache page. This
means that if you read 1GiB worth of pages, you end up using 1GiB of
zeroed memory. This is easily visible by looking at the overall
memory consumption of the system or by looking at /proc/[pid]/smaps:
7f62e72b3000-7f63272b3000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 1048576 kB
Pss: 1048576 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 1048576 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 1048576 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
2) It is slower than using a common zero page because each page fault
has more work to do. Instead of just inserting a common zero page we
have to allocate a page cache page, zero it, and then insert it. Here
are the average latencies of dax_load_hole() as measured by ftrace on
a random test box:
Old method, using zeroed page cache pages: 3.4 us
New method, using the common 4k zero page: 0.8 us
This was the average latency over 1 GiB of sequential reads done by
this simple fio script:
[global]
size=1G
filename=/root/dax/data
fallocate=none
[io]
rw=read
ioengine=mmap
3) The fact that we had to check for both DAX exceptional entries and
for page cache pages in the radix tree made the DAX code more
complex.
Solve these issues by following the lead of the DAX PMD code and using a
common 4k zero page instead. As with the PMD code we will now insert a
DAX exceptional entry into the radix tree instead of a struct page
pointer which allows us to remove all the special casing in the DAX
code.
Note that we do still pretty aggressively check for regular pages in the
DAX radix tree, especially where we take action based on the bits set in
the page. If we ever find a regular page in our radix tree now that
most likely means that someone besides DAX is inserting pages (which has
happened lots of times in the past), and we want to find that out early
and fail loudly.
This solution also removes the extra memory consumption. Here is that
same /proc/[pid]/smaps after 1GiB of reading from a hole with the new
code:
7f2054a74000-7f2094a74000 rw-s 00000000 103:00 12 /root/dax/data
Size: 1048576 kB
Rss: 0 kB
Pss: 0 kB
Shared_Clean: 0 kB
Shared_Dirty: 0 kB
Private_Clean: 0 kB
Private_Dirty: 0 kB
Referenced: 0 kB
Anonymous: 0 kB
LazyFree: 0 kB
AnonHugePages: 0 kB
ShmemPmdMapped: 0 kB
Shared_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Private_Hugetlb: 0 kB
Swap: 0 kB
SwapPss: 0 kB
KernelPageSize: 4 kB
MMUPageSize: 4 kB
Locked: 0 kB
Overall system memory consumption is similarly improved.
Another major change is that we remove dax_pfn_mkwrite() from our fault
flow, and instead rely on the page fault itself to make the PTE dirty
and writeable. The following description from the patch adding the
vm_insert_mixed_mkwrite() call explains this a little more:
"To be able to use the common 4k zero page in DAX we need to have our
PTE fault path look more like our PMD fault path where a PTE entry
can be marked as dirty and writeable as it is first inserted rather
than waiting for a follow-up dax_pfn_mkwrite() =>
finish_mkwrite_fault() call.
Right now we can rely on having a dax_pfn_mkwrite() call because we
can distinguish between these two cases in do_wp_page():
case 1: 4k zero page => writable DAX storage
case 2: read-only DAX storage => writeable DAX storage
This distinction is made by via vm_normal_page(). vm_normal_page()
returns false for the common 4k zero page, though, just as it does
for DAX ptes. Instead of special casing the DAX + 4k zero page case
we will simplify our DAX PTE page fault sequence so that it matches
our DAX PMD sequence, and get rid of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() helper.
We will instead use dax_iomap_fault() to handle write-protection
faults.
This means that insert_pfn() needs to follow the lead of
insert_pfn_pmd() and allow us to pass in a 'mkwrite' flag. If
'mkwrite' is set insert_pfn() will do the work that was previously
done by wp_page_reuse() as part of the dax_pfn_mkwrite() call path"
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170724170616.25810-4-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: "Darrick J. Wong" <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <adilger.kernel@dilger.ca>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
Nelson.
2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.
4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.
5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.
6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.
7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.
8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.
9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
Vidya Sagar Ravipati.
10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
Salim.
11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.
12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
Cree.
13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.
15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.
16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.
17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.
18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
Delalande.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
cxgb4: fix memory leak
tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
...
This extends bridge fdb table tracepoints to also cover
learned fdb entries in the br_fdb_update path. Note that
unlike other tracepoints I have moved this to when the fdb
is modified because this is in the datapath and can generate
a lot of noise in the trace output. br_fdb_update is also called
from added_by_user context in the NTF_USE case which is already
traced ..hence the !added_by_user check.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are some Xen specific trace functions defined in
include/trace/events/xen.h. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The function xen_set_domain_pte() is used nowhere in the kernel.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Most of the information needed to issue requests to a CQE is already in
struct mmc_request and struct mmc_data. Add data block address, some flags,
and the task id (tag), and allow for cmd being NULL which it is for CQE
tasks.
Signed-off-by: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ulf Hansson <ulf.hansson@linaro.org>
A few useful tracepoints to trace bridge forwarding
database updates.
Signed-off-by: Roopa Prabhu <roopa@cumulusnetworks.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Nikolay Aleksandrov <nikolay@cumulusnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Creating as specific xdp_redirect_map variant of the xdp tracepoints
allow users to write simpler/faster BPF progs that get attached to
these tracepoints.
Goal is to still keep the tracepoints in xdp_redirect and xdp_redirect_map
similar enough, that a tool can read the top part of the TP_STRUCT and
produce similar monitor statistics.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is a need to separate the xdp_redirect tracepoint into two
tracepoints, for separating the error case from the normal forward
case.
Due to the extreme speeds XDP is operating at, loading a tracepoint
have a measurable impact. Single core XDP REDIRECT (ethtool tuned
rx-usecs 25) can do 13.7 Mpps forwarding, but loading a simple
bpf_prog at the tracepoint (with a return 0) reduce perf to 10.2 Mpps
(CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz, driver: ixgbe)
The overhead of loading a bpf-based tracepoint can be calculated to
cost 25 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/10267937)*10^9 = -24.83 ns).
Using perf record on the tracepoint event, with a non-matching --filter
expression, the overhead is much larger. Performance drops to 8.3 Mpps,
cost 48 nanosec ((1/13782002-1/8312497)*10^9 = -47.74))
Having a separate tracepoint for err cases, which should be less
frequent, allow running a continuous monitor for errors while not
affecting the redirect forward performance (this have also been
verified by measurements).
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Given previous patch expose the map_id, it seems natural to also
report the bpf prog id.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
To make sense of the map index, the tracepoint user also need to know
that map we are talking about. Supply the map pointer but only expose
the map->id.
The 'to_index' is renamed 'to_ifindex'. In the xdp_redirect_map case,
this is the result of the devmap lookup. The map lookup key is exposed
as map_index, which is needed to troubleshoot in case the lookup failed.
The 'to_ifindex' is placed after 'err' to keep TP_STRUCT as common as
possible.
This also keeps the TP_STRUCT similar enough, that userspace can write
a monitor program, that doesn't need to care about whether
bpf_redirect or bpf_redirect_map were used.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Supplying the action argument XDP_REDIRECT to the tracepoint xdp_redirect
is redundant as it is only called in-case this action was specified.
Remove the argument, but keep "act" member of the tracepoint struct and
populate it with XDP_REDIRECT. This makes it easier to write a common bpf_prog
processing events.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Remove the net_device string name from the xdp_exception tracepoint,
like the xdp_redirect tracepoint.
Align the TP_STRUCT to have common entries between these two
tracepoint.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There is too much overhead in the current trace_xdp_redirect
tracepoint as it does strcpy and strlen on the net_device names.
Besides, exposing the ifindex/index is actually the information that
is needed in the tracepoint to diagnose issues. When a lookup fails
(either ifindex or devmap index) then there is a need for saying which
to_index that have issues.
V2: Adjust args to be aligned with trace_xdp_exception.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This way we don't need a block_device structure to submit I/O. The
block_device has different life time rules from the gendisk and
request_queue and is usually only available when the block device node
is open. Other callers need to explicitly create one (e.g. the lightnvm
passthrough code, or the new nvme multipathing code).
For the actual I/O path all that we need is the gendisk, which exists
once per block device. But given that the block layer also does
partition remapping we additionally need a partition index, which is
used for said remapping in generic_make_request.
Note that all the block drivers generally want request_queue or
sometimes the gendisk, so this removes a layer of indirection all
over the stack.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
The return error code need to be included in the tracepoint
xdp:xdp_redirect, else its not possible to distinguish successful or
failed XDP_REDIRECT transmits.
XDP have no queuing mechanism. Thus, it is fairly easily to overrun a
NIC transmit queue. The eBPF program invoking helpers (bpf_redirect
or bpf_redirect_map) to redirect a packet doesn't get any feedback
whether the packet was actually transmitted.
Info on failed transmits in the tracepoint xdp:xdp_redirect, is
interesting as this opens for providing a feedback-loop to the
receiving XDP program.
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The main purpose of this tracepoint is to monitor bulk dequeue
in the network qdisc layer, as it cannot be deducted from the
existing qdisc stats.
The txq_state can be used for determining the reason for zero packet
dequeues, see enum netdev_queue_state_t.
Notice all packets doesn't necessary activate this tracepoint. As
qdiscs with flag TCQ_F_CAN_BYPASS, can directly invoke
sch_direct_xmit() when qdisc_qlen is zero.
Remember that perf record supports filters like:
perf record -e qdisc:qdisc_dequeue \
--filter 'ifindex == 4 && (packets > 1 || txq_state > 0)'
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All callers of flush_space pass the same number for orig/num_bytes
arguments. Let's remove one of the numbers and also modify the trace
point to show only a single number - bytes requested.
Seems that last point where the two parameters were treated differently
is before the ticketed enospc rework.
Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
This patch adds a tracepoint event for prelim_ref insertion and
merging. For each, the ref being inserted or merged and the count
of tree nodes is issued.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
Tracepoint arguments are all read-only. If we mark the arguments
as const, we're able to keep or convert those arguments to const
where appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
While comparing signed and unsigned variables, compiler will converts the
signed value to unsigned one, due to this reason, {in,de}crease_sleep_time
may return overflowed result.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This series includes some mlx5 updates for both net-next and rdma trees.
From Saeed,
Core driver updates to allow selectively building the driver with
or without some large driver components, such as
- E-Switch (Ethernet SRIOV support).
- Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFs) support.
For that we split E-Switch and MPFs functionalities into separate files.
From Erez,
Delay mlx5_core events when mlx5 interfaces, namely mlx5_ib, registration
is taking place and until it completes.
From Rabie,
Increase the maximum supported flow counters.
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Merge tag 'mlx5-shared-2017-08-07' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mellanox/linux
Saeed Mahameed says:
====================
mlx5-shared-2017-08-07
This series includes some mlx5 updates for both net-next and rdma trees.
From Saeed,
Core driver updates to allow selectively building the driver with
or without some large driver components, such as
- E-Switch (Ethernet SRIOV support).
- Multi-Physical Function Switch (MPFs) support.
For that we split E-Switch and MPFs functionalities into separate files.
From Erez,
Delay mlx5_core events when mlx5 interfaces, namely mlx5_ib, registration
is taking place and until it completes.
From Rabie,
Increase the maximum supported flow counters.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Two variables in ext4_inode_info, i_reserved_meta_blocks and
i_allocated_meta_blocks, are unused. Removing them saves a little
memory per in-memory inode and cleans up clutter in several tracepoints.
Adjust tracepoint output from ext4_alloc_da_blocks() for consistency
and fix a typo and whitespace near these changes.
Signed-off-by: Eric Whitney <enwlinux@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
inode number and generation can identify a kernfs node. We are going to
export the identification by exportfs operations, so put ino and
generation into a separate structure. It's convenient when later patches
use the identification.
Acked-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Strings used in event tracing need to be specially handled, for example,
being copied to the trace buffer instead of being pointed to by the trace
buffer. Although the TPS() macro can be used to "launder" pointed-to
strings, this might not be all that effective within a loadable module.
This commit therefore copies rcutorture's strings to the trace buffer.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
This adds a trace event for xdp redirect which may help when debugging
XDP programs that use redirect bpf commands.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
__GFP_REPEAT was designed to allow retry-but-eventually-fail semantic to
the page allocator. This has been true but only for allocations
requests larger than PAGE_ALLOC_COSTLY_ORDER. It has been always
ignored for smaller sizes. This is a bit unfortunate because there is
no way to express the same semantic for those requests and they are
considered too important to fail so they might end up looping in the
page allocator for ever, similarly to GFP_NOFAIL requests.
Now that the whole tree has been cleaned up and accidental or misled
usage of __GFP_REPEAT flag has been removed for !costly requests we can
give the original flag a better name and more importantly a more useful
semantic. Let's rename it to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL which tells the user
that the allocator would try really hard but there is no promise of a
success. This will work independent of the order and overrides the
default allocator behavior. Page allocator users have several levels of
guarantee vs. cost options (take GFP_KERNEL as an example)
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_RECLAIM - optimistic allocation without _any_
attempt to free memory at all. The most light weight mode which even
doesn't kick the background reclaim. Should be used carefully because
it might deplete the memory and the next user might hit the more
aggressive reclaim
- GFP_KERNEL & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (or GFP_NOWAIT)- optimistic
allocation without any attempt to free memory from the current
context but can wake kswapd to reclaim memory if the zone is below
the low watermark. Can be used from either atomic contexts or when
the request is a performance optimization and there is another
fallback for a slow path.
- (GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_HIGH) & ~__GFP_DIRECT_RECLAIM (aka GFP_ATOMIC) -
non sleeping allocation with an expensive fallback so it can access
some portion of memory reserves. Usually used from interrupt/bh
context with an expensive slow path fallback.
- GFP_KERNEL - both background and direct reclaim are allowed and the
_default_ page allocator behavior is used. That means that !costly
allocation requests are basically nofail but there is no guarantee of
that behavior so failures have to be checked properly by callers
(e.g. OOM killer victim is allowed to fail currently).
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NORETRY - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests fail early rather than cause disruptive
reclaim (one round of reclaim in this implementation). The OOM killer
is not invoked.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL - overrides the default allocator
behavior and all allocation requests try really hard. The request
will fail if the reclaim cannot make any progress. The OOM killer
won't be triggered.
- GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOFAIL - overrides the default allocator behavior
and all allocation requests will loop endlessly until they succeed.
This might be really dangerous especially for larger orders.
Existing users of __GFP_REPEAT are changed to __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL
because they already had their semantic. No new users are added.
__alloc_pages_slowpath is changed to bail out for __GFP_RETRY_MAYFAIL if
there is no progress and we have already passed the OOM point.
This means that all the reclaim opportunities have been exhausted except
the most disruptive one (the OOM killer) and a user defined fallback
behavior is more sensible than keep retrying in the page allocator.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix arch/sparc/kernel/mdesc.c]
[mhocko@suse.com: semantic fix]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626123847.GM11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
[mhocko@kernel.org: address other thing spotted by Vlastimil]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170626124233.GN11534@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170623085345.11304-3-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Alex Belits <alex.belits@cavium.com>
Cc: Chris Wilson <chris@chris-wilson.co.uk>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Cc: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull i2c updates from Wolfram Sang:
"This pull request contains:
- i2c core reorganization. One source file became too monolithic. It
is now split up, yet we still have the same named object as the
final output. This should ease maintenance.
- new drivers: ZTE ZX2967 family, ASPEED 24XX/25XX
- designware driver gained slave mode support
- xgene-slimpro driver gained ACPI support
- bigger overhaul for pca-platform driver
- the algo-bit module now supports messages with enforced STOP
- slightly bigger than usual set of driver updates and improvements
and with much appreciated quality assurance from Andy Shevchenko"
* 'i2c/for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wsa/linux: (51 commits)
i2c: Provide a stub for i2c_detect_slave_mode()
i2c: designware: Let slave adapter support be optional
i2c: designware: Make HW init functions static
i2c: designware: fix spelling mistakes
i2c: pca-platform: propagate error from i2c_pca_add_numbered_bus
i2c: pca-platform: correctly set algo_data.reset_chip
i2c: acpi: Do not create i2c-clients for LNXVIDEO ACPI devices
i2c: designware: enable SLAVE in platform module
i2c: designware: add SLAVE mode functions
i2c: zx2967: drop COMPILE_TEST dependency
i2c: zx2967: always use the same device when printing errors
i2c: pca-platform: use dev_warn/dev_info instead of printk
i2c: pca-platform: use device managed allocations
i2c: pca-platform: add devicetree awareness
i2c: pca-platform: switch to struct gpio_desc
dt-bindings: add bindings for i2c-pca-platform
i2c: cadance: fix ctrl/addr reg write order
i2c: zx2967: add i2c controller driver for ZTE's zx2967 family
dt: bindings: add documentation for zx2967 family i2c controller
i2c: algo-bit: add support for I2C_M_STOP
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- KASAN updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- some binfmt_elf changes
- various misc bits
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (115 commits)
kernel/exit.c: avoid undefined behaviour when calling wait4()
kernel/signal.c: avoid undefined behaviour in kill_something_info
binfmt_elf: safely increment argv pointers
s390: reduce ELF_ET_DYN_BASE
powerpc: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB
arm64: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4GB / 4MB
arm: move ELF_ET_DYN_BASE to 4MB
binfmt_elf: use ELF_ET_DYN_BASE only for PIE
fs, epoll: short circuit fetching events if thread has been killed
checkpatch: improve multi-line alignment test
checkpatch: improve macro reuse test
checkpatch: change format of --color argument to --color[=WHEN]
checkpatch: silence perl 5.26.0 unescaped left brace warnings
checkpatch: improve tests for multiple line function definitions
checkpatch: remove false warning for commit reference
checkpatch: fix stepping through statements with $stat and ctx_statement_block
checkpatch: [HLP]LIST_HEAD is also declaration
checkpatch: warn when a MAINTAINERS entry isn't [A-Z]:\t
checkpatch: improve the unnecessary OOM message test
lib/bsearch.c: micro-optimize pivot position calculation
...
During the debugging of the problem described in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/17/542 and fixed by Tetsuo Handa in
https://lkml.org/lkml/2017/5/19/383 , I've found that the existing debug
output is not really useful to understand issues related to the oom
reaper.
So, I assume, that adding some tracepoints might help with debugging of
similar issues.
Trace the following events:
1) a process is marked as an oom victim,
2) a process is added to the oom reaper list,
3) the oom reaper starts reaping process's mm,
4) the oom reaper finished reaping,
5) the oom reaper skips reaping.
How it works in practice? Below is an example which show how the problem
mentioned above can be found: one process is added twice to the
oom_reaper list:
$ cd /sys/kernel/debug/tracing
$ echo "oom:mark_victim" > set_event
$ echo "oom:wake_reaper" >> set_event
$ echo "oom:skip_task_reaping" >> set_event
$ echo "oom:start_task_reaping" >> set_event
$ echo "oom:finish_task_reaping" >> set_event
$ cat trace_pipe
allocate-502 [001] .... 91.836405: mark_victim: pid=502
allocate-502 [001] .N.. 91.837356: wake_reaper: pid=502
allocate-502 [000] .N.. 91.871149: wake_reaper: pid=502
oom_reaper-23 [000] .... 91.871177: start_task_reaping: pid=502
oom_reaper-23 [000] .N.. 91.879511: finish_task_reaping: pid=502
oom_reaper-23 [000] .... 91.879580: skip_task_reaping: pid=502
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170530185231.GA13412@castle
Signed-off-by: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov.dev@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
After enabling CONFIG_TRACE_ENUM_MAP_FILE (which will soon be renamed to
CONFIG_TRACE_EVAL_MAP_FILE), I am able to examine the enums that have
been evaluated:
# cat /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/enum_map
(which will soon be renamed to eval_map)
And it showed some interesting results:
[..]
ZONE_MOVABLE 3 (oom)
ZONE_NORMAL 2 (oom)
ZONE_DMA32 1 (oom)
ZONE_DMA 0 (oom)
3 3 (oom)
2 2 (oom)
1 1 (oom)
COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (oom)
COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_LIGHT 1 (oom)
COMPACT_PRIO_SYNC_FULL 0 (oom)
[..]
ZONE_DMA 0 (vmscan)
3 3 (vmscan)
2 2 (vmscan)
1 1 (vmscan)
COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (vmscan)
[..]
ZONE_DMA 0 (kmem)
3 3 (kmem)
2 2 (kmem)
1 1 (kmem)
COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (kmem)
[..]
ZONE_DMA 0 (compaction)
3 3 (compaction)
2 2 (compaction)
1 1 (compaction)
COMPACT_PRIO_ASYNC 2 (compaction)
[..]
The name within the parenthesis are the trace systems that the enum/eval
maps are associated with. When there's a number evaluated to another
number, that tells me that the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() was used on a #define
and not an enum. As #defines get converted normally, they are not needed
to be evaluated.
Each of the above trace systems with the number to number evaluation
included the file include/trace/events/mmflags.h which has:
/* High-level compaction status feedback */
#define COMPACTION_FAILED 1
#define COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN 2
#define COMPACTION_PROGRESS 3
[..]
#define COMPACTION_FEEDBACK \
EM(COMPACTION_FAILED, "failed") \
EM(COMPACTION_WITHDRAWN, "withdrawn") \
EMe(COMPACTION_PROGRESS, "progress")
Which is still needed for the __print_symbolic() usage in the
trace_event. But it is not needed to be evaluated.
Removing the evaluation part removes the unnecessary evaluations of
numbers to numbers.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170615074944.7be9a647@gandalf.local.home
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx, and
modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending on block
types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for Android battery life.
In addition to them, there are some patches to avoid lock contention as well
as a couple of deadlock conditions.
= Enhancement
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
= Bug fix
- miss to load written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs
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Merge tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"In this round, we've added new features such as disk quota and statx,
and modified internal bio management flow to merge more IOs depending
on block types. We've also made internal threads freezeable for
Android battery life. In addition to them, there are some patches to
avoid lock contention as well as a couple of deadlock conditions.
Enhancements:
- support usrquota, grpquota, and statx
- manage DATA/NODE typed bios separately to serialize more IOs
- modify f2fs_lock_op/wio_mutex to avoid lock contention
- prevent lock contention in migratepage
Bug fixes:
- fix missing load of written inode flag
- fix worst case victim selection in GC
- freezeable GC and discard threads for Android battery life
- sanitize f2fs metadata to deal with security hole
- clean up sysfs-related code and docs"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (59 commits)
f2fs: support plain user/group quota
f2fs: avoid deadlock caused by lock order of page and lock_op
f2fs: use spin_{,un}lock_irq{save,restore}
f2fs: relax migratepage for atomic written page
f2fs: don't count inode block in in-memory inode.i_blocks
Revert "f2fs: fix to clean previous mount option when remount_fs"
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for renamed dir
f2fs: do not set LOST_PINO for newly created dir
f2fs: skip ->writepages for {mete,node}_inode during recovery
f2fs: introduce __check_sit_bitmap
f2fs: stop gc/discard thread in prior during umount
f2fs: introduce reserved_blocks in sysfs
f2fs: avoid redundant f2fs_flush after remount
f2fs: report # of free inodes more precisely
f2fs: add ioctl to do gc with target block address
f2fs: don't need to check encrypted inode for partial truncation
f2fs: measure inode.i_blocks as generic filesystem
f2fs: set CP_TRIMMED_FLAG correctly
f2fs: require key for truncate(2) of encrypted file
f2fs: move sysfs code from super.c to fs/f2fs/sysfs.c
...
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Merge tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull Writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile represents the bulk of the writeback error handling fixes
that I have for this cycle. Some of the earlier patches in this pile
may look trivial but they are prerequisites for later patches in the
series.
The aim of this set is to improve how we track and report writeback
errors to userland. Most applications that care about data integrity
will periodically call fsync/fdatasync/msync to ensure that their
writes have made it to the backing store.
For a very long time, we have tracked writeback errors using two flags
in the address_space: AS_EIO and AS_ENOSPC. Those flags are set when a
writeback error occurs (via mapping_set_error) and are cleared as a
side-effect of filemap_check_errors (as you noted yesterday). This
model really sucks for userland.
Only the first task to call fsync (or msync or fdatasync) will see the
error. Any subsequent task calling fsync on a file will get back 0
(unless another writeback error occurs in the interim). If I have
several tasks writing to a file and calling fsync to ensure that their
writes got stored, then I need to have them coordinate with one
another. That's difficult enough, but in a world of containerized
setups that coordination may even not be possible.
But wait...it gets worse!
The calls to filemap_check_errors can be buried pretty far down in the
call stack, and there are internal callers of filemap_write_and_wait
and the like that also end up clearing those errors. Many of those
callers ignore the error return from that function or return it to
userland at nonsensical times (e.g. truncate() or stat()). If I get
back -EIO on a truncate, there is no reason to think that it was
because some previous writeback failed, and a subsequent fsync() will
(incorrectly) return 0.
This pile aims to do three things:
1) ensure that when a writeback error occurs that that error will be
reported to userland on a subsequent fsync/fdatasync/msync call,
regardless of what internal callers are doing
2) report writeback errors on all file descriptions that were open at
the time that the error occurred. This is a user-visible change,
but I think most applications are written to assume this behavior
anyway. Those that aren't are unlikely to be hurt by it.
3) document what filesystems should do when there is a writeback
error. Today, there is very little consistency between them, and a
lot of cargo-cult copying. We need to make it very clear what
filesystems should do in this situation.
To achieve this, the set adds a new data type (errseq_t) and then
builds new writeback error tracking infrastructure around that. Once
all of that is in place, we change the filesystems to use the new
infrastructure for reporting wb errors to userland.
Note that this is just the initial foray into cleaning up this mess.
There is a lot of work remaining here:
1) convert the rest of the filesystems in a similar fashion. Once the
initial set is in, then I think most other fs' will be fairly
simple to convert. Hopefully most of those can in via individual
filesystem trees.
2) convert internal waiters on writeback to use errseq_t for
detecting errors instead of relying on the AS_* flags. I have some
draft patches for this for ext4, but they are not quite ready for
prime time yet.
This was a discussion topic this year at LSF/MM too. If you're
interested in the gory details, LWN has some good articles about this:
https://lwn.net/Articles/718734/https://lwn.net/Articles/724307/"
* tag 'for-linus-v4.13-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
btrfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting on fsync
xfs: minimal conversion to errseq_t writeback error reporting
ext4: use errseq_t based error handling for reporting data writeback errors
fs: convert __generic_file_fsync to use errseq_t based reporting
block: convert to errseq_t based writeback error tracking
dax: set errors in mapping when writeback fails
Documentation: flesh out the section in vfs.txt on storing and reporting writeback errors
mm: set both AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC and errseq_t in mapping_set_error
fs: new infrastructure for writeback error handling and reporting
lib: add errseq_t type and infrastructure for handling it
mm: don't TestClearPageError in __filemap_fdatawait_range
mm: clear AS_EIO/AS_ENOSPC when writeback initiation fails
jbd2: don't clear and reset errors after waiting on writeback
buffer: set errors in mapping at the time that the error occurs
fs: check for writeback errors after syncing out buffers in generic_file_fsync
buffer: use mapping_set_error instead of setting the flag
mm: fix mapping_set_error call in me_pagecache_dirty
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
- Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
- Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how
task COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is
in a table and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
- Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
- Some random clean ups and small fixes.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"The new features of this release:
- Added TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() which allows trace events that use
sizeof() it the TP_printk() to be converted to the actual size such
that trace-cmd and perf can parse them correctly.
- Some rework of the TRACE_DEFINE_ENUM() such that the above
TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() could reuse the same code.
- Recording of tgid (Thread Group ID). This is similar to how task
COMMs are recorded (cached at sched_switch), where it is in a table
and used on output of the trace and trace_pipe files.
- Have ":mod:<module>" be cached when written into set_ftrace_filter.
Then the functions of the module will be traced at module load.
- Some random clean ups and small fixes"
* tag 'trace-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (26 commits)
ftrace: Test for NULL iter->tr in regex for stack_trace_filter changes
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info for init functions
ftrace: Unlock hash mutex on failed allocation in process_mod_list()
tracing: Add support for display of tgid in trace output
tracing: Add support for recording tgid of tasks
ftrace: Decrement count for dyn_ftrace_total_info file
ftrace: Remove unused function ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
sh/ftrace: Remove only user of ftrace_arch_read_dyn_info()
ftrace: Have cached module filters be an active filter
ftrace: Implement cached modules tracing on module load
ftrace: Have the cached module list show in set_ftrace_filter
ftrace: Add :mod: caching infrastructure to trace_array
tracing: Show address when function names are not found
ftrace: Add missing comment for FTRACE_OPS_FL_RCU
tracing: Rename update the enum_map file
tracing: Add TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macros
tracing: define TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF() macro to map sizeof's to their values
tracing: Rename enum_replace to eval_replace
trace: rename enum_map functions
trace: rename trace.c enum functions
...
Pull percpu updates from Tejun Heo:
"These are the percpu changes for the v4.13-rc1 merge window. There are
a couple visibility related changes - tracepoints and allocator stats
through debugfs, along with __ro_after_init markings and a cosmetic
rename in percpu_counter.
Please note that the simple O(#elements_in_the_chunk) area allocator
used by percpu allocator is again showing scalability issues,
primarily with bpf allocating and freeing large number of counters.
Dennis is working on the replacement allocator and the percpu
allocator will be seeing increased churns in the coming cycles"
* 'for-4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tj/percpu:
percpu: fix static checker warnings in pcpu_destroy_chunk
percpu: fix early calls for spinlock in pcpu_stats
percpu: resolve err may not be initialized in pcpu_alloc
percpu_counter: Rename __percpu_counter_add to percpu_counter_add_batch
percpu: add tracepoint support for percpu memory
percpu: expose statistics about percpu memory via debugfs
percpu: migrate percpu data structures to internal header
percpu: add missing lockdep_assert_held to func pcpu_free_area
mark most percpu globals as __ro_after_init
Most filesystems currently use mapping_set_error and
filemap_check_errors for setting and reporting/clearing writeback errors
at the mapping level. filemap_check_errors is indirectly called from
most of the filemap_fdatawait_* functions and from
filemap_write_and_wait*. These functions are called from all sorts of
contexts to wait on writeback to finish -- e.g. mostly in fsync, but
also in truncate calls, getattr, etc.
The non-fsync callers are problematic. We should be reporting writeback
errors during fsync, but many places spread over the tree clear out
errors before they can be properly reported, or report errors at
nonsensical times.
If I get -EIO on a stat() call, there is no reason for me to assume that
it is because some previous writeback failed. The fact that it also
clears out the error such that a subsequent fsync returns 0 is a bug,
and a nasty one since that's potentially silent data corruption.
This patch adds a small bit of new infrastructure for setting and
reporting errors during address_space writeback. While the above was my
original impetus for adding this, I think it's also the case that
current fsync semantics are just problematic for userland. Most
applications that call fsync do so to ensure that the data they wrote
has hit the backing store.
In the case where there are multiple writers to the file at the same
time, this is really hard to determine. The first one to call fsync will
see any stored error, and the rest get back 0. The processes with open
fds may not be associated with one another in any way. They could even
be in different containers, so ensuring coordination between all fsync
callers is not really an option.
One way to remedy this would be to track what file descriptor was used
to dirty the file, but that's rather cumbersome and would likely be
slow. However, there is a simpler way to improve the semantics here
without incurring too much overhead.
This set adds an errseq_t to struct address_space, and a corresponding
one is added to struct file. Writeback errors are recorded in the
mapping's errseq_t, and the one in struct file is used as the "since"
value.
This changes the semantics of the Linux fsync implementation such that
applications can now use it to determine whether there were any
writeback errors since fsync(fd) was last called (or since the file was
opened in the case of fsync having never been called).
Note that those writeback errors may have occurred when writing data
that was dirtied via an entirely different fd, but that's the case now
with the current mapping_set_error/filemap_check_error infrastructure.
This will at least prevent you from getting a false report of success.
The new behavior is still consistent with the POSIX spec, and is more
reliable for application developers. This patch just adds some basic
infrastructure for doing this, and ensures that the f_wb_err "cursor"
is properly set when a file is opened. Later patches will change the
existing code to use this new infrastructure for reporting errors at
fsync time.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Pull btrfs updates from David Sterba:
"The core updates improve error handling (mostly related to bios), with
the usual incremental work on the GFP_NOFS (mis)use removal,
refactoring or cleanups. Except the two top patches, all have been in
for-next for an extensive amount of time.
User visible changes:
- statx support
- quota override tunable
- improved compression thresholds
- obsoleted mount option alloc_start
Core updates:
- bio-related updates:
- faster bio cloning
- no allocation failures
- preallocated flush bios
- more kvzalloc use, memalloc_nofs protections, GFP_NOFS updates
- prep work for btree_inode removal
- dir-item validation
- qgoup fixes and updates
- cleanups:
- removed unused struct members, unused code, refactoring
- argument refactoring (fs_info/root, caller -> callee sink)
- SEARCH_TREE ioctl docs"
* 'for-4.13-part1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux: (115 commits)
btrfs: Remove false alert when fiemap range is smaller than on-disk extent
btrfs: Don't clear SGID when inheriting ACLs
btrfs: fix integer overflow in calc_reclaim_items_nr
btrfs: scrub: fix target device intialization while setting up scrub context
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow by only freeing reserved ranges
btrfs: qgroup: Introduce extent changeset for qgroup reserve functions
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup reserved space underflow caused by buffered write and quotas being enabled
btrfs: qgroup: Return actually freed bytes for qgroup release or free data
btrfs: qgroup: Cleanup btrfs_qgroup_prepare_account_extents function
btrfs: qgroup: Add quick exit for non-fs extents
Btrfs: rework delayed ref total_bytes_pinned accounting
Btrfs: return old and new total ref mods when adding delayed refs
Btrfs: always account pinned bytes when dropping a tree block ref
Btrfs: update total_bytes_pinned when pinning down extents
Btrfs: make BUG_ON() in add_pinned_bytes() an ASSERT()
Btrfs: make add_pinned_bytes() take an s64 num_bytes instead of u64
btrfs: fix validation of XATTR_ITEM dir items
btrfs: Verify dir_item in iterate_object_props
btrfs: Check name_len before in btrfs_del_root_ref
btrfs: Check name_len before reading btrfs_get_name
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Reasonably busy this cycle, but perhaps not as busy as in the 4.12
merge window:
1) Several optimizations for UDP processing under high load from
Paolo Abeni.
2) Support pacing internally in TCP when using the sch_fq packet
scheduler for this is not practical. From Eric Dumazet.
3) Support mutliple filter chains per qdisc, from Jiri Pirko.
4) Move to 1ms TCP timestamp clock, from Eric Dumazet.
5) Add batch dequeueing to vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
6) Flesh out more completely SCTP checksum offload support, from
Davide Caratti.
7) More plumbing of extended netlink ACKs, from David Ahern, Pablo
Neira Ayuso, and Matthias Schiffer.
8) Add devlink support to nfp driver, from Simon Horman.
9) Add RTM_F_FIB_MATCH flag to RTM_GETROUTE queries, from Roopa
Prabhu.
10) Add stack depth tracking to BPF verifier and use this information
in the various eBPF JITs. From Alexei Starovoitov.
11) Support XDP on qed device VFs, from Yuval Mintz.
12) Introduce BPF PROG ID for better introspection of installed BPF
programs. From Martin KaFai Lau.
13) Add bpf_set_hash helper for TC bpf programs, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) For loads, allow narrower accesses in bpf verifier checking, from
Yonghong Song.
15) Support MIPS in the BPF selftests and samples infrastructure, the
MIPS eBPF JIT will be merged in via the MIPS GIT tree. From David
Daney.
16) Support kernel based TLS, from Dave Watson and others.
17) Remove completely DST garbage collection, from Wei Wang.
18) Allow installing TCP MD5 rules using prefixes, from Ivan
Delalande.
19) Add XDP support to Intel i40e driver, from Björn Töpel
20) Add support for TC flower offload in nfp driver, from Simon
Horman, Pieter Jansen van Vuuren, Benjamin LaHaise, Jakub
Kicinski, and Bert van Leeuwen.
21) IPSEC offloading support in mlx5, from Ilan Tayari.
22) Add HW PTP support to macb driver, from Rafal Ozieblo.
23) Networking refcount_t conversions, From Elena Reshetova.
24) Add sock_ops support to BPF, from Lawrence Brako. This is useful
for tuning the TCP sockopt settings of a group of applications,
currently via CGROUPs"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1899 commits)
net: phy: dp83867: add workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
dt-bindings: phy: dp83867: provide a workaround for incorrect RX_CTRL pin strap
cxgb4: Support for get_ts_info ethtool method
cxgb4: Add PTP Hardware Clock (PHC) support
cxgb4: time stamping interface for PTP
nfp: default to chained metadata prepend format
nfp: remove legacy MAC address lookup
nfp: improve order of interfaces in breakout mode
net: macb: remove extraneous return when MACB_EXT_DESC is defined
bpf: add missing break in for the TCP_BPF_SNDCWND_CLAMP case
bpf: fix return in load_bpf_file
mpls: fix rtm policy in mpls_getroute
net, ax25: convert ax25_cb.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_route.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, ax25: convert ax25_uid_assoc.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_ep_common.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_transport.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_chunk.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_datamsg.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
net, sctp: convert sctp_auth_bytes.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
...
There's only one big change in this release but it's a very big change,
Geert Uytterhoeven has implemented support for SPI slave mode. This
feature has been on the cards since the subsystem was originally merged
back in the mists of time so it's great that Geert stepped up and
finally implemented it.
- SPI slave support, together with wholesale renaming of SPI
controllers from master to controller which went surprisingly
smoothly. This is already used with Renesas SoCs and support is in
the works for i.MX too.
- New drivers for Meson SPICC and ST STM32
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Merge tag 'spi-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi
Pull spi updates from Mark Brown:
"There's only one big change in this release but it's a very big
change: Geert Uytterhoeven has implemented support for SPI slave mode.
This feature has been on the cards since the subsystem was originally
merged back in the mists of time so it's great that Geert stepped up
and finally implemented it.
- SPI slave support, together with wholesale renaming of SPI
controllers from master to controller which went surprisingly
smoothly. This is already used with Renesas SoCs and support is in
the works for i.MX too.
- New drivers for Meson SPICC and ST STM32"
* tag 'spi-v4.13' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/broonie/spi: (57 commits)
spi: loopback-test: Fix kfree() NULL pointer error.
spi: loopback-test: fix spelling mistake: "reruning" -> "rerunning"
spi: sirf: fix spelling mistake: "registerred" -> "registered"
spi: stm32: fix potential dereference null return value
spi: stm32: enhance DMA error management
spi: stm32: add runtime PM support
spi: stm32: use normal conditional statements instead of ternary operator
spi: stm32: replace st, spi-midi with st, spi-midi-ns to fit bindings
spi: stm32: fix example with st, spi-midi-ns property
spi: stm32: fix compatible to fit with new bindings
spi: stm32: use SoC specific compatible
spi: rockchip: Disable Runtime PM when chip select is asserted
spi: rockchip: Set GPIO_SS flag to enable Slave Select with GPIO CS
spi: atmel: fix corrupted data issue on SAM9 family SoCs
spi: stm32: fix error check on mbr being -ve
spi: add driver for STM32 SPI controller
spi: Document the STM32 SPI bindings
spi/bcm63xx: Fix checkpatch warnings
spi: imx: Check for allocation failure earlier
spi: mediatek: add spi support for mt2712 IC
...
Here is the "big" char/misc driver patchset for 4.13-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, a large thunderbolt update, w1 driver header
reorg, the new mux driver subsystem, google firmware driver updates, and
a raft of other smaller things. Full details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with the only reported
issue being a merge problem with this tree and the jc-docs tree in the
w1 documentation area. The fix should be obvious for what to do when it
happens, if not, we can send a follow-up patch for it afterward.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc
Pull char/misc updates from Greg KH:
"Here is the "big" char/misc driver patchset for 4.13-rc1.
Lots of stuff in here, a large thunderbolt update, w1 driver header
reorg, the new mux driver subsystem, google firmware driver updates,
and a raft of other smaller things. Full details in the shortlog.
All of these have been in linux-next for a while with the only
reported issue being a merge problem with this tree and the jc-docs
tree in the w1 documentation area"
* tag 'char-misc-4.13-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/char-misc: (147 commits)
misc: apds990x: Use sysfs_match_string() helper
mei: drop unreachable code in mei_start
mei: validate the message header only in first fragment.
DocBook: w1: Update W1 file locations and names in DocBook
mux: adg792a: always require I2C support
nvmem: rockchip-efuse: add support for rk322x-efuse
nvmem: core: add locking to nvmem_find_cell
nvmem: core: Call put_device() in nvmem_unregister()
nvmem: core: fix leaks on registration errors
nvmem: correct Broadcom OTP controller driver writes
w1: Add subsystem kernel public interface
drivers/fsi: Add module license to core driver
drivers/fsi: Use asynchronous slave mode
drivers/fsi: Add hub master support
drivers/fsi: Add SCOM FSI client device driver
drivers/fsi/gpio: Add tracepoints for GPIO master
drivers/fsi: Add GPIO based FSI master
drivers/fsi: Document FSI master sysfs files in ABI
drivers/fsi: Add error handling for slave
drivers/fsi: Add tracepoints for low-level operations
...
Add support for tracepoints to the following events: chunk allocation,
chunk free, area allocation, area free, and area allocation failure.
This should let us replay percpu memory requests and evaluate
corresponding decisions.
Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisz@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Commit 81fb6f77a0 (btrfs: qgroup: Add new trace point for
qgroup data reserve) added the following events which aren't used.
btrfs__qgroup_data_map
btrfs_qgroup_init_data_rsv_map
btrfs_qgroup_free_data_rsv_map
So remove them.
CC: quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com
Signed-off-by: Anand Jain <anand.jain@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.com>
There are a few places in the kernel where sizeof() is already
being used. Update those locations with TRACE_DEFINE_SIZEOF.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-12-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Perf has a problem that if sizeof() macros are used within TRACE_EVENT()
macro's they end up in userspace as "sizeof(kernel structure)" which
cannot properly be parsed. Add a macro which can forward this data
through the eval_map for userspace utilization.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-10-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Each enum is loaded into the trace_enum_map, as we
are now using this for more than enums rename it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-3-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
The kernel and its modules have sections containing the enum
string to value conversions. Rename this section because we
intend to store more than enums in it.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170531215653.3240-2-jeremy.linton@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Linton <jeremy.linton@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Now struct spi_master is used for both SPI master and slave controllers,
it makes sense to rename it to struct spi_controller, and replace
"master" by "controller" where appropriate.
For now this conversion is done for SPI core infrastructure only.
Wrappers are provided for backwards compatibility, until all SPI drivers
have been converted.
Noteworthy details:
- SPI_MASTER_GPIO_SS is retained, as it only makes sense for SPI
master controllers,
- spi_busnum_to_master() is retained, as it looks up masters only,
- A new field spi_device.controller is added, but spi_device.master is
retained for compatibility (both are always initialized by
spi_alloc_device()),
- spi_flash_read() is used by SPI masters only.
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Trace low level read and write FSI bus operations.
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Christopher Bostic <cbostic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Currently rcu_barrier() uses call_rcu() to enqueue new callbacks
on each CPU with a non-empty callback list. This works, but means
that rcu_barrier() forces grace periods that are not otherwise needed.
The key point is that rcu_barrier() never needs to wait for a grace
period, but instead only for all pre-existing callbacks to be invoked.
This means that rcu_barrier()'s new callbacks should be placed in
the callback-list segment containing the last pre-existing callback.
This commit makes this change using the new rcu_segcblist_entrain()
function.
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Make it possible for a client to use AuriStor's service upgrade facility.
The client does this by adding an RXRPC_UPGRADE_SERVICE control message to
the first sendmsg() of a call. This takes no parameters.
When recvmsg() starts returning data from the call, the service ID field in
the returned msg_name will reflect the result of the upgrade attempt. If
the upgrade was ignored, srx_service will match what was set in the
sendmsg(); if the upgrade happened the srx_service will be altered to
indicate the service the server upgraded to.
Note that:
(1) The choice of upgrade service is up to the server
(2) Further client calls to the same server that would share a connection
are blocked if an upgrade probe is in progress.
(3) This should only be used to probe the service. Clients should then
use the returned service ID in all subsequent communications with that
server (and not set the upgrade). Note that the kernel will not
retain this information should the connection expire from its cache.
(4) If a server that supports upgrading is replaced by one that doesn't,
whilst a connection is live, and if the replacement is running, say,
OpenAFS 1.6.4 or older or an older IBM AFS, then the replacement
server will not respond to packets sent to the upgraded connection.
At this point, calls will time out and the server must be reprobed.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Break out the exported SMBus functions and the emulation layer into a
separate file. This also involved splitting up the tracing header into
an I2C and an SMBus part.
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andy.shevchenko@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Split DATA/NODE type bio cache according to different temperature,
so write IOs with the same temperature can be merged in corresponding
bio cache as much as possible, otherwise, different temperature write
IOs submitting into one bio cache will always cause split of bio.
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <yuchao0@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Merged IO flow doesn't need to care about read IOs.
f2fs_submit_merged_bio -> f2fs_submit_merged_write
f2fs_submit_merged_bios -> f2fs_submit_merged_writes
f2fs_submit_merged_bio_cond -> f2fs_submit_merged_write_cond
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Pull thermal management updates from Zhang Rui:
- Fix a problem where orderly_shutdown() is called for multiple times
due to multiple critical overheating events raised in a short period
by platform thermal driver. (Keerthy)
- Introduce a backup thermal shutdown mechanism, which invokes
kernel_power_off()/emergency_restart() directly, after
orderly_shutdown() being issued for certain amount of time(specified
via Kconfig). This is useful in certain conditions that userspace may
be unable to power off the system in a clean manner and leaves the
system in a critical state, like in the middle of driver probing
phase. (Keerthy)
- Introduce a new interface in thermal devfreq_cooling code so that the
driver can provide more precise data regarding actual power to the
thermal governor every time the power budget is calculated. (Lukasz
Luba)
- Introduce BCM 2835 soc thermal driver and northstar thermal driver,
within a new sub-folder. (Rafał Miłecki)
- Introduce DA9062/61 thermal driver. (Steve Twiss)
- Remove non-DT booting on TI-SoC driver. Also add support to fetching
coefficients from DT. (Keerthy)
- Refactorf RCAR Gen3 thermal driver. (Niklas Söderlund)
- Small fix on MTK and intel-soc-dts thermal driver. (Dawei Chien,
Brian Bian)
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rzhang/linux: (25 commits)
thermal: core: Add a back up thermal shutdown mechanism
thermal: core: Allow orderly_poweroff to be called only once
Thermal: Intel SoC DTS: Change interrupt request behavior
trace: thermal: add another parameter 'power' to the tracing function
thermal: devfreq_cooling: add new interface for direct power read
thermal: devfreq_cooling: refactor code and add get_voltage function
thermal: mt8173: minor mtk_thermal.c cleanups
thermal: bcm2835: move to the broadcom subdirectory
thermal: broadcom: ns: specify myself as MODULE_AUTHOR
thermal: da9062/61: Thermal junction temperature monitoring driver
Documentation: devicetree: thermal: da9062/61 TJUNC temperature binding
thermal: broadcom: add Northstar thermal driver
dt-bindings: thermal: add support for Broadcom's Northstar thermal
thermal: bcm2835: add thermal driver for bcm2835 SoC
dt-bindings: Add thermal zone to bcm2835-thermal example
thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: add suspend and resume support
thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: store device match data in private structure
thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: enable hardware interrupts for trip points
thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: record and check number of TSCs found
thermal: rcar_gen3_thermal: check that TSC exists before memory allocation
...
Pull btrfs updates from Chris Mason:
"This has fixes and cleanups Dave Sterba collected for the merge
window.
The biggest functional fixes are between btrfs raid5/6 and scrub, and
raid5/6 and device replacement. Some of our pending qgroup fixes are
included as well while I bash on the rest in testing.
We also have the usual set of cleanups, including one that makes
__btrfs_map_block() much more maintainable, and conversions from
atomic_t to refcount_t"
* 'for-linus-4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (71 commits)
btrfs: fix the gfp_mask for the reada_zones radix tree
Btrfs: fix reported number of inode blocks
Btrfs: send, fix file hole not being preserved due to inline extent
Btrfs: fix extent map leak during fallocate error path
Btrfs: fix incorrect space accounting after failure to insert inline extent
Btrfs: fix invalid attempt to free reserved space on failure to cow range
btrfs: Handle delalloc error correctly to avoid ordered extent hang
btrfs: Fix metadata underflow caused by btrfs_reloc_clone_csum error
btrfs: check if the device is flush capable
btrfs: delete unused member nobarriers
btrfs: scrub: Fix RAID56 recovery race condition
btrfs: scrub: Introduce full stripe lock for RAID56
btrfs: Use ktime_get_real_ts for root ctime
Btrfs: handle only applicable errors returned by btrfs_get_extent
btrfs: qgroup: Fix qgroup corruption caused by inode_cache mount option
btrfs: use q which is already obtained from bdev_get_queue
Btrfs: switch to div64_u64 if with a u64 divisor
Btrfs: update scrub_parity to use u64 stripe_len
Btrfs: enable repair during read for raid56 profile
btrfs: use clear_page where appropriate
...
This includes:
* Some code optimizations for the Intel VT-d driver
* Code to switch off a previously enabled Intel IOMMU
* Support for 'struct iommu_device' for OMAP, Rockchip and
Mediatek IOMMUs
* Some header optimizations for IOMMU core code headers and a
few fixes that became necessary in other parts of the kernel
because of that
* ACPI/IORT updates and fixes
* Some Exynos IOMMU optimizations
* Code updates for the IOMMU dma-api code to bring it closer to
use per-cpu iova caches
* New command-line option to set default domain type allocated
by the iommu core code
* Another command line option to allow the Intel IOMMU switched
off in a tboot environment
* ARM/SMMU: TLB sync optimisations for SMMUv2, Support for using
an IDENTITY domain in conjunction with DMA ops, Support for
SMR masking, Support for 16-bit ASIDs (was previously broken)
* Various other small fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- code optimizations for the Intel VT-d driver
- ability to switch off a previously enabled Intel IOMMU
- support for 'struct iommu_device' for OMAP, Rockchip and Mediatek
IOMMUs
- header optimizations for IOMMU core code headers and a few fixes that
became necessary in other parts of the kernel because of that
- ACPI/IORT updates and fixes
- Exynos IOMMU optimizations
- updates for the IOMMU dma-api code to bring it closer to use per-cpu
iova caches
- new command-line option to set default domain type allocated by the
iommu core code
- another command line option to allow the Intel IOMMU switched off in
a tboot environment
- ARM/SMMU: TLB sync optimisations for SMMUv2, Support for using an
IDENTITY domain in conjunction with DMA ops, Support for SMR masking,
Support for 16-bit ASIDs (was previously broken)
- various other small fixes and improvements
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (63 commits)
soc/qbman: Move dma-mapping.h include to qman_priv.h
soc/qbman: Fix implicit header dependency now causing build fails
iommu: Remove trace-events include from iommu.h
iommu: Remove pci.h include from trace/events/iommu.h
arm: dma-mapping: Don't override dma_ops in arch_setup_dma_ops()
ACPI/IORT: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API dependency
iommu/vt-d: Don't print the failure message when booting non-kdump kernel
iommu: Move report_iommu_fault() to iommu.c
iommu: Include device.h in iommu.h
x86, iommu/vt-d: Add an option to disable Intel IOMMU force on
iommu/arm-smmu: Return IOVA in iova_to_phys when SMMU is bypassed
iommu/arm-smmu: Correct sid to mask
iommu/amd: Fix incorrect error handling in amd_iommu_bind_pasid()
iommu: Make iommu_bus_notifier return NOTIFY_DONE rather than error code
omap3isp: Remove iommu_group related code
iommu/omap: Add iommu-group support
iommu/omap: Make use of 'struct iommu_device'
iommu/omap: Store iommu_dev pointer in arch_data
iommu/omap: Move data structures to omap-iommu.h
iommu/omap: Drop legacy-style device support
...
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc things
- procfs updates
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch updates
- kdump/kexec updates
- add kvmalloc helpers, use them
- time helper updates for Y2038 issues. We're almost ready to remove
current_fs_time() but that awaits a btrfs merge.
- add tracepoints to DAX
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (114 commits)
drivers/staging/ccree/ssi_hash.c: fix build with gcc-4.4.4
selftests/vm: add a test for virtual address range mapping
dax: add tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping()
dax: add tracepoint to dax_writeback_one()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_writeback_mapping_range()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_load_hole()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_pfn_mkwrite()
dax: add tracepoints to dax_iomap_pte_fault()
mtd: nand: nandsim: convert to memalloc_noreclaim_*()
treewide: convert PF_MEMALLOC manipulations to new helpers
mm: introduce memalloc_noreclaim_{save,restore}
mm: prevent potential recursive reclaim due to clearing PF_MEMALLOC
mm/huge_memory.c: deposit a pgtable for DAX PMD faults when required
mm/huge_memory.c: use zap_deposited_table() more
time: delete CURRENT_TIME_SEC and CURRENT_TIME
gfs2: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time
apparmorfs: replace CURRENT_TIME with current_time()
lustre: replace CURRENT_TIME macro
fs: ubifs: replace CURRENT_TIME_SEC with current_time
fs: ufs: use ktime_get_real_ts64() for birthtime
...
Add a tracepoint to dax_insert_mapping(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX. This tracepoint, along with the one in
dax_load_hole(), lets us know how a DAX PTE fault was serviced.
Here is an example DAX fault that inserts a PTE mapping:
small-1126 [007] ....
145.451604: dax_pte_fault: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220
small-1126 [007] ....
145.452317: dax_insert_mapping: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared write address 0x10420000 radix_entry 0x100006
small-1126 [007] ....
145.452399: dax_pte_fault_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 shared WRITE|ALLOW_RETRY|KILLABLE|USER address 0x10420000 pgoff 0x220 MAJOR|NOPAGE
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-7-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a tracepoint to dax_writeback_one(), following the same logging
conventions as the rest of DAX.
Here is an example range writeback which ends up flushing one PMD and
one PTE:
test-1265 [003] ....
496.615250: dax_writeback_range: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0-0x7ffffffffffff
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616263: dax_writeback_one: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0 pglen 0x200
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616270: dax_writeback_one: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x305 pglen 0x1
test-1265 [003] ....
496.616272: dax_writeback_range_done: dev 259:0 ino 0x1003 pgoff 0x0-0x7ffffffffffff
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: struct blk_dax_ctl has disappeared]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170221195116.13278-6-ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>