Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
At the CPU/ISA level, the J2 is compatible with SH-2, and thus the
changes to add J2 support build on existing SH-2 support. However, J2
does not duplicate the memory-mapped SH-2 features like the cache
interface. Instead, the cache interfaces is described in the device
tree, and new code is added to be able to access the flat device tree
at early boot before it is unflattened.
Support is also added for receiving interrupts on trap numbers in the
range 16 to 31, since the J-Core aic1 interrupt controller generates
these traps. This range was unused but nominally for hardware
exceptions on SH-2, and a few values in this range were used for
exceptions on SH-2A, but SH-2A has its own version of the relevant
code.
No individual cpu subtypes are added for J2 since the intent moving
forward is to represent SoCs with device tree rather than as
hard-coded subtypes in the kernel. The CPU_SUBTYPE_J2 Kconfig item
exists only to fit into the existing cpu selection mechanism until it
is overhauled.
Signed-off-by: Rich Felker <dalias@libc.org>
Now that the fast-path handler has been moved, we also need to update the
Makefile to ensure that the same restrictions for caller-save registers
are observed.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This moves the now generic _32 page fault handling code to a shared place
and adapts the _64 implementation to make use of it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This patch enables gcov kernel profiling over the whole kernel for sh.
Profiling of specific files individually already worked. A handful of
files have to be explicitly excluded from the profiling to avoid
breaking things, notably pmb.c.
Signed-off-by: Chris Smith <chris.smith@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Stuart Menefy <stuart.menefy@st.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This sets up a generic SRAM pool for CPUs and platform code to insert
their otherwise unused memories into. A simple alloc/free interface is
provided (lifed from avr32) for generic code.
This only applies to tiny SRAMs that are otherwise unmanaged, and does
not take in to account the more complex SRAMs sitting behind transfer
engines, or that employ an I/D split.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This enables support for the hardware synonym avoidance handling on SH-X3
CPUs for the case where dcache aliases are possible. icache handling is
retained, but we flip on broadcasting of the block invalidations due to
the lack of coherency otherwise on SMP.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Export the status of the utlb and itlb entries through debugfs.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This adds some helper routines for uncached mapping support. This
simplifies some of the cases where we need to check the uncached mapping
boundaries in addition to giving us a centralized location for building
more complex manipulation on top of.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Presently this is duplicated between tlb-sh4 and tlb-pteaex. Split the
helpers out in to a generic tlb-urb that can be used by any parts
equipped with MMUCR.URB.
At the same time, move the SH-5 code out-of-line, as we require single
global state for DTLB entry wiring.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
There is nothing of interest in the _64 version anymore, so the _32 one
can be renamed and used unconditionally.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Some devices need to be ioremap'd and accessed very early in the boot
process. It is not possible to use the standard ioremap() function in
this case because that requires kmalloc()'ing some virtual address space
and kmalloc() may not be available so early in boot.
This patch provides fixmap mappings that allow physical address ranges
to be remapped into the kernel address space during the early boot
stages.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
This introduces some much overdue chainsawing of the fixed PMB support.
fixed PMB was introduced initially to work around the fact that dynamic
PMB mode was relatively broken, though they were never intended to
converge. The main areas where there are differences are whether the
system is booted in 29-bit mode or 32-bit mode, and whether legacy
mappings are to be preserved. Any system booting in true 32-bit mode will
not care about legacy mappings, so these are roughly decoupled.
Regardless of the entry point, PMB and 32BIT are directly related as far
as the kernel is concerned, so we also switch back to having one select
the other.
With legacy mappings iterated through and applied in the initialization
path it's now possible to finally merge the two implementations and
permit dynamic remapping overtop of remaining entries regardless of
whether boot mappings are crafted by hand or inherited from the boot
loader.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This splits out the unaligned access counters and userspace bits in to
their own generic interface, which will allow them to be wired up on sh64
too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
We also switched away from quicklists and instead moved to slab
caches. After benchmarking both implementations the difference is
negligible. The slab caches suit us better though because the size of a
pgd table is just 4 entries when we're using a 3-level page table layout
and quicklists always deal with pages.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
The initialisation process differs for CONFIG_PMB and for
CONFIG_PMB_FIXED. For CONFIG_PMB_FIXED we need to register the PMB
entries that were allocated by the bootloader.
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt@console-pimps.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This fixes up the build when caches are disabled, by linking in all of
the cache routines directly. This paves the way for splitting out
separate I and D cache disabling, similar to what sh64 had, and which
we want for SH-X3 anyways.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
We stopped referencing these functions unconditionally when the
old entry.S code was refactored, so this is just dead code at
present. Kill it off.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This reworks the cache mode configuration in Kconfig, and allows for
explicit selection of write-back/write-through/off configurations.
All of the cache flushing routines are optimized away for the off
case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
fault-nommu defines the page fault handler stubs for SH-3/4 parts,
but is not needed on SH-2/SH-2A now that the entry code has been
logically separated.
Add it in for SH-3 and SH-4 explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
There's no point in keeping these around, they've been broken
for some time, and the dmaenging/async_tx framework provides a
far more reasonable interface.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
This adds basic support for multiple nodes on SH machines.
This is primarily useful for boards with many different
memory blocks that are otherwise unused (SH7722/SH7785 URAM
and so forth).
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
ioremap() overhaul. Add support for transparent PMB mapping, get rid of
p3_ioremap(), etc. Also drop ioremap() and iounmap() routines from the
machvec, as everyone can use the generic ioremap() API instead. For PCI
memory apertures and other special cases, use the pci_iomap() API, as
boards are already required to get the mapping right there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cleanup of page table allocators, using generic folded PMD and PUD
helpers. TLB flushing operations are moved to a more sensible spot.
The page fault handler is also optimized slightly, we no longer waste
cycles on IRQ disabling for flushing of the page from the ITLB, since
we're already under CLI protection by the initial exception handler.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Initial git repository build. I'm not bothering with the full history,
even though we have it. We can create a separate "historical" git
archive of that later if we want to, and in the meantime it's about
3.2GB when imported into git - space that would just make the early
git days unnecessarily complicated, when we don't have a lot of good
infrastructure for it.
Let it rip!
Greg Kroah-Hartman