Commit Graph

4057 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Masami Hiramatsu eeeb080bae kprobes: Prohibit probing on hardirq tracers
Since kprobes breakpoint handling involves hardirq tracer,
probing these functions cause breakpoint recursion problem.

Prohibit probing on those functions.

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154998802073.31052.17255044712514564153.stgit@devbox
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2019-02-13 08:16:40 +01:00
Andreas Ziegler f6675872db tracing: probeevent: Correctly update remaining space in dynamic area
Commit 9178412ddf ("tracing: probeevent: Return consumed
bytes of dynamic area") improved the string fetching
mechanism by returning the number of required bytes after
copying the argument to the dynamic area. However, this
return value is now only used to increment the pointer
inside the dynamic area but misses updating the 'maxlen'
variable which indicates the remaining space in the dynamic
area.

This means that fetch_store_string() always reads the *total*
size of the dynamic area from the data_loc pointer instead of
the *remaining* size (and passes it along to
strncpy_from_{user,unsafe}) even if we're already about to
copy data into the middle of the dynamic area.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190206190013.16405-1-andreas.ziegler@fau.de

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 9178412ddf ("tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-11 15:58:30 -05:00
Changbin Du 85acbb21b9 tracing: Change the function format to display function names by perf
Here is an example for this change.

$ sudo perf record -e 'ftrace:function' --filter='ip==schedule'
$ sudo perf report

The output of perf before this patch:

\# Samples: 100  of event 'ftrace:function'
\# Event count (approx.): 100
\#
\# Overhead  Trace output
\# ........  ......................................
\#
    51.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81158e8d
    29.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff8116ccb2
     8.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6f2ed
     4.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff811628db
     4.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6ec5b
     2.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff81f6f21a
     1.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff811b04af
     1.00%   ffffffff81f6aaa0 <-- ffffffff8143ce17

After this patch:

\# Samples: 36  of event 'ftrace:function'
\# Event count (approx.): 36
\#
\# Overhead  Trace output
\# ........  ............................................
\#
    38.89%   schedule <-- schedule_hrtimeout_range_clock
    27.78%   schedule <-- worker_thread
    13.89%   schedule <-- schedule_timeout
    11.11%   schedule <-- smpboot_thread_fn
     5.56%   schedule <-- rcu_gp_kthread
     2.78%   schedule <-- exit_to_usermode_loop

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190209161919.32350-1-changbin.du@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-11 14:53:43 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 27b4ad621e Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
 "This pull request is dedicated to the upcoming snowpocalypse parts 2
  and 3 in the Pacific Northwest:

   1) Drop profiles are broken because some drivers use dev_kfree_skb*
      instead of dev_consume_skb*, from Yang Wei.

   2) Fix IWLWIFI kconfig deps, from Luca Coelho.

   3) Fix percpu maps updating in bpftool, from Paolo Abeni.

   4) Missing station release in batman-adv, from Felix Fietkau.

   5) Fix some networking compat ioctl bugs, from Johannes Berg.

   6) ucc_geth must reset the BQL queue state when stopping the device,
      from Mathias Thore.

   7) Several XDP bug fixes in virtio_net from Toshiaki Makita.

   8) TSO packets must be sent always on queue 0 in stmmac, from Jose
      Abreu.

   9) Fix socket refcounting bug in RDS, from Eric Dumazet.

  10) Handle sparse cpu allocations in bpf selftests, from Martynas
      Pumputis.

  11) Make sure mgmt frames have enough tailroom in mac80211, from Felix
      Feitkau.

  12) Use safe list walking in sctp_sendmsg() asoc list traversal, from
      Greg Kroah-Hartman.

  13) Make DCCP's ccid_hc_[rt]x_parse_options always check for NULL
      ccid, from Eric Dumazet.

  14) Need to reload WoL password into bcmsysport device after deep
      sleeps, from Florian Fainelli.

  15) Remove filter from mask before freeing in cls_flower, from Petr
      Machata.

  16) Missing release and use after free in error paths of s390 qeth
      code, from Julian Wiedmann.

  17) Fix lockdep false positive in dsa code, from Marc Zyngier.

  18) Fix counting of ATU violations in mv88e6xxx, from Andrew Lunn.

  19) Fix EQ firmware assert in qed driver, from Manish Chopra.

  20) Don't default Caivum PTP to Y in kconfig, from Bjorn Helgaas"

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (116 commits)
  net: dsa: b53: Fix for failure when irq is not defined in dt
  sit: check if IPv6 enabled before calling ip6_err_gen_icmpv6_unreach()
  geneve: should not call rt6_lookup() when ipv6 was disabled
  net: Don't default Cavium PTP driver to 'y'
  net: broadcom: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: via-velocity: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: tehuti: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: sun: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: fsl_ucc_hdlc: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: fec_mpc52xx: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: smsc: epic100: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: dscc4: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: tulip: de2104x: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net: defxx: replace dev_kfree_skb_irq by dev_consume_skb_irq for drop profiles
  net/mlx5e: Don't overwrite pedit action when multiple pedit used
  net/mlx5e: Update hw flows when encap source mac changed
  qed*: Advance drivers version to 8.37.0.20
  qed: Change verbosity for coalescing message.
  qede: Fix system crash on configuring channels.
  qed: Consider TX tcs while deriving the max num_queues for PF.
  ...
2019-02-08 11:21:54 -08:00
Miroslav Benes d325c40296 ring-buffer: Remove unused function ring_buffer_page_len()
Commit 6b7e633fe9 ("tracing: Remove extra zeroing out of the ring
buffer page") removed the only caller of ring_buffer_page_len(). The
function is now unused and may be removed.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181228133847.106177-1-mbenes@suse.cz

Signed-off-by: Miroslav Benes <mbenes@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:58:33 -05:00
Changbin Du f52d569f3d tracing: Show stacktrace for wakeup tracers
This align the behavior of wakeup tracers with irqsoff latency tracer
that we record stacktrace at the beginning and end of waking up. The
stacktrace shows us what is happening in the kernel.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116160249.7554-1-changbin.du@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:19 -05:00
Changbin Du afbab501c6 tracing: Put a margin between flags and duration for wakeup tracers
Don't mix context flags with function duration info.

Instead of this:

 # tracer: wakeup_rt
 #
 # wakeup_rt latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test+
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------
 # latency: 177 us, #545/545, CPU#0 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8)
 #    -----------------
 #    | task: migration/0-11 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:1 rt_prio:99)
 #    -----------------
 #
 #                                       _-----=> irqs-off
 #                                      / _----=> need-resched
 #                                     | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
 #                                     || / _--=> preempt-depth
 #                                     ||| /
 #   REL TIME      CPU  TASK/PID       ||||  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #      |          |     |    |        ||||   |   |                     |   |   |   |
         0 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh5              |  /*      0:120:R   + [000]    11:  0:R migration/0 */
         2 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh5  0.000 us    |            (null)();
         4 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh4              |  _raw_spin_unlock() {
         4 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh4  0.304 us    |    preempt_count_sub();
         5 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh3  1.063 us    |  }
         5 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh3  0.266 us    |  ttwu_stat();
         6 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh3              |  _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore() {
         6 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh3  0.273 us    |    preempt_count_sub();
         6 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNh2  0.818 us    |  }

Show this:

 # tracer: wakeup
 #
 # wakeup latency trace v1.1.5 on 4.20.0+
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------
 # latency: 593 us, #674/674, CPU#0 | (M:desktop VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:4)
 #    -----------------
 #    | task: kworker/0:1H-339 (uid:0 nice:-20 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
 #    -----------------
 #
 #                                      _-----=> irqs-off
 #                                     / _----=> need-resched
 #                                    | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
 #                                    || / _--=> preempt-depth
 #                                    ||| /
 #  REL TIME      CPU  TASK/PID       ||||     DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #     |          |     |    |        ||||      |   |                     |   |   |   |
        0 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |               |  /*      0:120:R   + [000]   339💯R kworker/0:1H */
        3 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |   0.000 us    |            (null)();
       67 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |   0.721 us    |  ttwu_stat();
       69 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |   0.607 us    |  _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore();
       71 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  .Ns. |   0.598 us    |  _raw_spin_lock_irq();
       72 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  .Ns. |   0.584 us    |  _raw_spin_lock_irq();
       73 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. | + 11.118 us   |  __next_timer_interrupt();
       75 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |               |  call_timer_fn() {
       76 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |               |    delayed_work_timer_fn() {
       76 us |   0)    <idle>-0    |  dNs. |               |      __queue_work() {
       ...

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-4-changbin.du@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:19 -05:00
Changbin Du 97f0a3bcdf tracing: Show more info for funcgraph wakeup tracers
Add these info fields to funcgraph wakeup tracers:
  o Show CPU info since the waker could be on a different CPU.
  o Show function duration and overhead.
  o Show IRQ markers.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-3-changbin.du@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:19 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 6c6dbce196 tracing: Add comment to predicate_parse() about "&&" or "||"
As the predicat_parse() code is rather complex, commenting subtleties is
important. The switch case statement should be commented to describe that it
is only looking for two '&' or '|' together, which is why the fall through
to an error is after the check.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:19 -05:00
Mathieu Malaterre 9399ca21d2 tracing: Annotate implicit fall through in predicate_parse()
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
this place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/trace/trace_events_filter.c:494:8: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203039.16535-2-malat@debian.org

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:18 -05:00
Mathieu Malaterre 91457c018f tracing: Annotate implicit fall through in parse_probe_arg()
There is a plan to build the kernel with -Wimplicit-fallthrough and
this place in the code produced a warning (W=1).

This commit remove the following warning:

  kernel/trace/trace_probe.c:302:6: warning: this statement may fall through [-Wimplicit-fallthrough=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190114203039.16535-1-malat@debian.org

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:18 -05:00
Changbin Du 9acd8de69d function_graph: Support displaying relative timestamp
When function_graph is used for latency tracers, relative timestamp
is more straightforward than absolute timestamp as function trace
does. This change adds relative timestamp support to function_graph
and applies to latency tracers (wakeup and irqsoff).

Instead of:

 # tracer: irqsoff
 #
 # irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------
 # latency: 521 us, #1125/1125, CPU#2 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8)
 #    -----------------
 #    | task: swapper/2-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
 #    -----------------
 #  => started at: __schedule
 #  => ended at:   _raw_spin_unlock_irq
 #
 #
 #                                       _-----=> irqs-off
 #                                      / _----=> need-resched
 #                                     | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
 #                                     || / _--=> preempt-depth
 #                                     ||| /
 #     TIME        CPU  TASK/PID       ||||  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #      |          |     |    |        ||||   |   |                     |   |   |   |
   124.974306 |   2)  systemd-693   |  d..1  0.000 us    |  __schedule();
   124.974307 |   2)  systemd-693   |  d..1              |    rcu_note_context_switch() {
   124.974308 |   2)  systemd-693   |  d..1  0.487 us    |      rcu_preempt_deferred_qs();
   124.974309 |   2)  systemd-693   |  d..1  0.451 us    |      rcu_qs();
   124.974310 |   2)  systemd-693   |  d..1  2.301 us    |    }
[..]
   124.974826 |   2)    <idle>-0    |  d..2              |  finish_task_switch() {
   124.974826 |   2)    <idle>-0    |  d..2              |    _raw_spin_unlock_irq() {
   124.974827 |   2)    <idle>-0    |  d..2  0.000 us    |  _raw_spin_unlock_irq();
   124.974828 |   2)    <idle>-0    |  d..2  0.000 us    |  tracer_hardirqs_on();
   <idle>-0       2d..2  552us : <stack trace>
  => __schedule
  => schedule_idle
  => do_idle
  => cpu_startup_entry
  => start_secondary
  => secondary_startup_64

Show:

 # tracer: irqsoff
 #
 # irqsoff latency trace v1.1.5 on 5.0.0-rc1-test+
 # --------------------------------------------------------------------
 # latency: 511 us, #1053/1053, CPU#7 | (M:preempt VP:0, KP:0, SP:0 HP:0 #P:8)
 #    -----------------
 #    | task: swapper/7-0 (uid:0 nice:0 policy:0 rt_prio:0)
 #    -----------------
 #  => started at: __schedule
 #  => ended at:   _raw_spin_unlock_irq
 #
 #
 #                                       _-----=> irqs-off
 #                                      / _----=> need-resched
 #                                     | / _---=> hardirq/softirq
 #                                     || / _--=> preempt-depth
 #                                     ||| /
 #   REL TIME      CPU  TASK/PID       ||||  DURATION                  FUNCTION CALLS
 #      |          |     |    |        ||||   |   |                     |   |   |   |
         0 us |   7)   sshd-1704    |  d..1  0.000 us    |  __schedule();
         1 us |   7)   sshd-1704    |  d..1              |    rcu_note_context_switch() {
         1 us |   7)   sshd-1704    |  d..1  0.611 us    |      rcu_preempt_deferred_qs();
         2 us |   7)   sshd-1704    |  d..1  0.484 us    |      rcu_qs();
         3 us |   7)   sshd-1704    |  d..1  2.599 us    |    }
[..]
       509 us |   7)    <idle>-0    |  d..2              |  finish_task_switch() {
       510 us |   7)    <idle>-0    |  d..2              |    _raw_spin_unlock_irq() {
       510 us |   7)    <idle>-0    |  d..2  0.000 us    |  _raw_spin_unlock_irq();
       512 us |   7)    <idle>-0    |  d..2  0.000 us    |  tracer_hardirqs_on();
   <idle>-0       7d..2  543us : <stack trace>
  => __schedule
  => schedule_idle
  => do_idle
  => cpu_startup_entry
  => start_secondary
  => secondary_startup_64

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190101154614.8887-2-changbin.du@gmail.com

Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-02-06 11:56:18 -05:00
Jann Horn 01e7187b41 pipe: stop using ->can_merge
Al Viro pointed out that since there is only one pipe buffer type to which
new data can be appended, it isn't necessary to have a ->can_merge field in
struct pipe_buf_operations, we can just check for a magic type.

Suggested-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2019-02-01 02:01:45 -05:00
Alexei Starovoitov e16ec34039 bpf: fix potential deadlock in bpf_prog_register
Lockdep found a potential deadlock between cpu_hotplug_lock, bpf_event_mutex, and cpuctx_mutex:
[   13.007000] WARNING: possible circular locking dependency detected
[   13.007587] 5.0.0-rc3-00018-g2fa53f892422-dirty #477 Not tainted
[   13.008124] ------------------------------------------------------
[   13.008624] test_progs/246 is trying to acquire lock:
[   13.009030] 0000000094160d1d (tracepoints_mutex){+.+.}, at: tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.009770]
[   13.009770] but task is already holding lock:
[   13.010239] 00000000d663ef86 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}, at: bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[   13.010877]
[   13.010877] which lock already depends on the new lock.
[   13.010877]
[   13.011532]
[   13.011532] the existing dependency chain (in reverse order) is:
[   13.012129]
[   13.012129] -> #4 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}:
[   13.012582]        perf_event_query_prog_array+0x9b/0x130
[   13.013016]        _perf_ioctl+0x3aa/0x830
[   13.013354]        perf_ioctl+0x2e/0x50
[   13.013668]        do_vfs_ioctl+0x8f/0x6a0
[   13.014003]        ksys_ioctl+0x70/0x80
[   13.014320]        __x64_sys_ioctl+0x16/0x20
[   13.014668]        do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[   13.015007]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[   13.015469]
[   13.015469] -> #3 (&cpuctx_mutex){+.+.}:
[   13.015910]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x5a/0x90
[   13.016291]        perf_event_init+0x1b2/0x1de
[   13.016654]        start_kernel+0x2b8/0x42a
[   13.016995]        secondary_startup_64+0xa4/0xb0
[   13.017382]
[   13.017382] -> #2 (pmus_lock){+.+.}:
[   13.017794]        perf_event_init_cpu+0x21/0x90
[   13.018172]        cpuhp_invoke_callback+0xb3/0x960
[   13.018573]        _cpu_up+0xa7/0x140
[   13.018871]        do_cpu_up+0xa4/0xc0
[   13.019178]        smp_init+0xcd/0xd2
[   13.019483]        kernel_init_freeable+0x123/0x24f
[   13.019878]        kernel_init+0xa/0x110
[   13.020201]        ret_from_fork+0x24/0x30
[   13.020541]
[   13.020541] -> #1 (cpu_hotplug_lock.rw_sem){++++}:
[   13.021051]        static_key_slow_inc+0xe/0x20
[   13.021424]        tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x28c/0x300
[   13.021891]        perf_trace_event_init+0x11f/0x250
[   13.022297]        perf_trace_init+0x6b/0xa0
[   13.022644]        perf_tp_event_init+0x25/0x40
[   13.023011]        perf_try_init_event+0x6b/0x90
[   13.023386]        perf_event_alloc+0x9a8/0xc40
[   13.023754]        __do_sys_perf_event_open+0x1dd/0xd30
[   13.024173]        do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[   13.024519]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[   13.024968]
[   13.024968] -> #0 (tracepoints_mutex){+.+.}:
[   13.025434]        __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[   13.025764]        tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.026215]        bpf_probe_register+0x40/0x60
[   13.026584]        bpf_raw_tracepoint_open.isra.34+0xa4/0x130
[   13.027042]        __do_sys_bpf+0x94f/0x1a90
[   13.027389]        do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[   13.027727]        entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[   13.028171]
[   13.028171] other info that might help us debug this:
[   13.028171]
[   13.028807] Chain exists of:
[   13.028807]   tracepoints_mutex --> &cpuctx_mutex --> bpf_event_mutex
[   13.028807]
[   13.029666]  Possible unsafe locking scenario:
[   13.029666]
[   13.030140]        CPU0                    CPU1
[   13.030510]        ----                    ----
[   13.030875]   lock(bpf_event_mutex);
[   13.031166]                                lock(&cpuctx_mutex);
[   13.031645]                                lock(bpf_event_mutex);
[   13.032135]   lock(tracepoints_mutex);
[   13.032441]
[   13.032441]  *** DEADLOCK ***
[   13.032441]
[   13.032911] 1 lock held by test_progs/246:
[   13.033239]  #0: 00000000d663ef86 (bpf_event_mutex){+.+.}, at: bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[   13.033909]
[   13.033909] stack backtrace:
[   13.034258] CPU: 1 PID: 246 Comm: test_progs Not tainted 5.0.0-rc3-00018-g2fa53f892422-dirty #477
[   13.034964] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.11.0-2.el7 04/01/2014
[   13.035657] Call Trace:
[   13.035859]  dump_stack+0x5f/0x8b
[   13.036130]  print_circular_bug.isra.37+0x1ce/0x1db
[   13.036526]  __lock_acquire+0x1158/0x1350
[   13.036852]  ? lock_acquire+0x98/0x190
[   13.037154]  lock_acquire+0x98/0x190
[   13.037447]  ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.037876]  __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[   13.038167]  ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.038600]  ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.039028]  ? __mutex_lock+0x86/0x970
[   13.039337]  ? __mutex_lock+0x24a/0x970
[   13.039649]  ? bpf_probe_register+0x1d/0x60
[   13.039992]  ? __bpf_trace_sched_wake_idle_without_ipi+0x10/0x10
[   13.040478]  ? tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.040906]  tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x2d/0x300
[   13.041325]  bpf_probe_register+0x40/0x60
[   13.041649]  bpf_raw_tracepoint_open.isra.34+0xa4/0x130
[   13.042068]  ? __might_fault+0x3e/0x90
[   13.042374]  __do_sys_bpf+0x94f/0x1a90
[   13.042678]  do_syscall_64+0x4a/0x180
[   13.042975]  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x49/0xbe
[   13.043382] RIP: 0033:0x7f23b10a07f9
[   13.045155] RSP: 002b:00007ffdef42fdd8 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000141
[   13.045759] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00007ffdef42ff70 RCX: 00007f23b10a07f9
[   13.046326] RDX: 0000000000000070 RSI: 00007ffdef42fe10 RDI: 0000000000000011
[   13.046893] RBP: 00007ffdef42fdf0 R08: 0000000000000038 R09: 00007ffdef42fe10
[   13.047462] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[   13.048029] R13: 0000000000000016 R14: 00007f23b1db4690 R15: 0000000000000000

Since tracepoints_mutex will be taken in tracepoint_probe_register/unregister()
there is no need to take bpf_event_mutex too.
bpf_event_mutex is protecting modifications to prog array used in kprobe/perf bpf progs.
bpf_raw_tracepoints don't need to take this mutex.

Fixes: c4f6699dfc ("bpf: introduce BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT")
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2019-01-31 23:18:21 +01:00
Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo 5620196951 perf: Make perf_event_output() propagate the output() return
For the original mode of operation it isn't needed, since we report back
errors via PERF_RECORD_LOST records in the ring buffer, but for use in
bpf_perf_event_output() it is convenient to return the errors, basically
-ENOSPC.

Currently bpf_perf_event_output() returns an error indication, the last
thing it does, which is to push it to the ring buffer is that can fail
and if so, this failure won't be reported back to its users, fix it.

Reported-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Tested-by: Jamal Hadi Salim <jhs@mojatatu.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexei Starovoitov <alexei.starovoitov@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190118150938.GN5823@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
2019-01-21 17:00:57 -03:00
Andreas Ziegler 0722069a53 tracing/uprobes: Fix output for multiple string arguments
When printing multiple uprobe arguments as strings the output for the
earlier arguments would also include all later string arguments.

This is best explained in an example:

Consider adding a uprobe to a function receiving two strings as
parameters which is at offset 0xa0 in strlib.so and we want to print
both parameters when the uprobe is hit (on x86_64):

$ echo 'p:func /lib/strlib.so:0xa0 +0(%di):string +0(%si):string' > \
    /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/uprobe_events

When the function is called as func("foo", "bar") and we hit the probe,
the trace file shows a line like the following:

  [...] func: (0x7f7e683706a0) arg1="foobar" arg2="bar"

Note the extra "bar" printed as part of arg1. This behaviour stacks up
for additional string arguments.

The strings are stored in a dynamically growing part of the uprobe
buffer by fetch_store_string() after copying them from userspace via
strncpy_from_user(). The return value of strncpy_from_user() is then
directly used as the required size for the string. However, this does
not take the terminating null byte into account as the documentation
for strncpy_from_user() cleary states that it "[...] returns the
length of the string (not including the trailing NUL)" even though the
null byte will be copied to the destination.

Therefore, subsequent calls to fetch_store_string() will overwrite
the terminating null byte of the most recently fetched string with
the first character of the current string, leading to the
"accumulation" of strings in earlier arguments in the output.

Fix this by incrementing the return value of strncpy_from_user() by
one if we did not hit the maximum buffer size.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190116141629.5752-1-andreas.ziegler@fau.de

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 5baaa59ef0 ("tracing/probes: Implement 'memory' fetch method for uprobes")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-01-17 10:54:08 -05:00
Andreas Ziegler ea6eb5e7d1 tracing: uprobes: Fix typo in pr_fmt string
The subsystem-specific message prefix for uprobes was also
"trace_kprobe: " instead of "trace_uprobe: " as described in
the original commit message.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190117133023.19292-1-andreas.ziegler@fau.de

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: 7257634135 ("tracing/probe: Show subsystem name in messages")
Signed-off-by: Andreas Ziegler <andreas.ziegler@fau.de>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-01-17 09:51:42 -05:00
Andrea Righi 8b05a3a750 tracing/kprobes: Fix NULL pointer dereference in trace_kprobe_create()
It is possible to trigger a NULL pointer dereference by writing an
incorrectly formatted string to krpobe_events (trying to create a
kretprobe omitting the symbol).

Example:

 echo "r:event_1 " >> /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/kprobe_events

That triggers this:

 BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000000
 #PF error: [normal kernel read fault]
 PGD 0 P4D 0
 Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP PTI
 CPU: 6 PID: 1757 Comm: bash Not tainted 5.0.0-rc1+ #125
 Hardware name: Dell Inc. XPS 13 9370/0F6P3V, BIOS 1.5.1 08/09/2018
 RIP: 0010:kstrtoull+0x2/0x20
 Code: 28 00 00 00 75 17 48 83 c4 18 5b 41 5c 5d c3 b8 ea ff ff ff eb e1 b8 de ff ff ff eb da e8 d6 36 bb ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 31 c0 <80> 3f 2b 55 48 89 e5 0f 94 c0 48 01 c7 e8 5c ff ff ff 5d c3 66 2e
 RSP: 0018:ffffb5d482e57cb8 EFLAGS: 00010246
 RAX: 0000000000000000 RBX: 0000000000000001 RCX: ffffffff82b12720
 RDX: ffffb5d482e57cf8 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 0000000000000000
 RBP: ffffb5d482e57d70 R08: ffffa0c05e5a7080 R09: ffffa0c05e003980
 R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000040000000 R12: ffffa0c04fe87b08
 R13: 0000000000000001 R14: 000000000000000b R15: ffffa0c058d749e1
 FS:  00007f137c7f7740(0000) GS:ffffa0c05e580000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000
 CS:  0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033
 CR2: 0000000000000000 CR3: 0000000497d46004 CR4: 00000000003606e0
 Call Trace:
  ? trace_kprobe_create+0xb6/0x840
  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
  ? __kmalloc+0x62/0x210
  ? argv_split+0x8f/0x140
  ? trace_kprobe_create+0x840/0x840
  ? trace_kprobe_create+0x840/0x840
  create_or_delete_trace_kprobe+0x11/0x30
  trace_run_command+0x50/0x90
  trace_parse_run_command+0xc1/0x160
  probes_write+0x10/0x20
  __vfs_write+0x3a/0x1b0
  ? apparmor_file_permission+0x1a/0x20
  ? security_file_permission+0x31/0xf0
  ? _cond_resched+0x19/0x40
  vfs_write+0xb1/0x1a0
  ksys_write+0x55/0xc0
  __x64_sys_write+0x1a/0x20
  do_syscall_64+0x5a/0x120
  entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x44/0xa9

Fix by doing the proper argument checks in trace_kprobe_create().

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20190111095108.b79a2ee026185cbd62365977@kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190111060113.GA22841@xps-13
Fixes: 6212dd2968 ("tracing/kprobes: Use dyn_event framework for kprobe events")
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrea Righi <righi.andrea@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2019-01-15 11:33:45 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 96d4f267e4 Remove 'type' argument from access_ok() function
Nobody has actually used the type (VERIFY_READ vs VERIFY_WRITE) argument
of the user address range verification function since we got rid of the
old racy i386-only code to walk page tables by hand.

It existed because the original 80386 would not honor the write protect
bit when in kernel mode, so you had to do COW by hand before doing any
user access.  But we haven't supported that in a long time, and these
days the 'type' argument is a purely historical artifact.

A discussion about extending 'user_access_begin()' to do the range
checking resulted this patch, because there is no way we're going to
move the old VERIFY_xyz interface to that model.  And it's best done at
the end of the merge window when I've done most of my merges, so let's
just get this done once and for all.

This patch was mostly done with a sed-script, with manual fix-ups for
the cases that weren't of the trivial 'access_ok(VERIFY_xyz' form.

There were a couple of notable cases:

 - csky still had the old "verify_area()" name as an alias.

 - the iter_iov code had magical hardcoded knowledge of the actual
   values of VERIFY_{READ,WRITE} (not that they mattered, since nothing
   really used it)

 - microblaze used the type argument for a debug printout

but other than those oddities this should be a total no-op patch.

I tried to fix up all architectures, did fairly extensive grepping for
access_ok() uses, and the changes are trivial, but I may have missed
something.  Any missed conversion should be trivially fixable, though.

Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2019-01-03 18:57:57 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 495d714ad1 Tracing changes for v4.21:
- Rework of the kprobe/uprobe and synthetic events to consolidate all
    the dynamic event code. This will make changes in the future easier.
 
  - Partial rewrite of the function graph tracing infrastructure.
    This will allow for multiple users of hooking onto functions
    to get the callback (return) of the function. This is the ground
    work for having kprobes and function graph tracer using one code base.
 
  - Clean up of the histogram code that will facilitate adding more
    features to the histograms in the future.
 
  - Addition of str_has_prefix() and a few use cases. There currently
    is a similar function strstart() that is used in a few places, but
    only returns a bool and not a length. These instances will be
    removed in the future to use str_has_prefix() instead.
 
  - A few other various clean ups as well.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Rework of the kprobe/uprobe and synthetic events to consolidate all
   the dynamic event code. This will make changes in the future easier.

 - Partial rewrite of the function graph tracing infrastructure. This
   will allow for multiple users of hooking onto functions to get the
   callback (return) of the function. This is the ground work for having
   kprobes and function graph tracer using one code base.

 - Clean up of the histogram code that will facilitate adding more
   features to the histograms in the future.

 - Addition of str_has_prefix() and a few use cases. There currently is
   a similar function strstart() that is used in a few places, but only
   returns a bool and not a length. These instances will be removed in
   the future to use str_has_prefix() instead.

 - A few other various clean ups as well.

* tag 'trace-v4.21' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (57 commits)
  tracing: Use the return of str_has_prefix() to remove open coded numbers
  tracing: Have the historgram use the result of str_has_prefix() for len of prefix
  tracing: Use str_has_prefix() instead of using fixed sizes
  tracing: Use str_has_prefix() helper for histogram code
  string.h: Add str_has_prefix() helper function
  tracing: Make function ‘ftrace_exports’ static
  tracing: Simplify printf'ing in seq_print_sym
  tracing: Avoid -Wformat-nonliteral warning
  tracing: Merge seq_print_sym_short() and seq_print_sym_offset()
  tracing: Add hist trigger comments for variable-related fields
  tracing: Remove hist trigger synth_var_refs
  tracing: Use hist trigger's var_ref array to destroy var_refs
  tracing: Remove open-coding of hist trigger var_ref management
  tracing: Use var_refs[] for hist trigger reference checking
  tracing: Change strlen to sizeof for hist trigger static strings
  tracing: Remove unnecessary hist trigger struct field
  tracing: Fix ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() to use task and not current
  seq_buf: Use size_t for len in seq_buf_puts()
  seq_buf: Make seq_buf_puts() null-terminate the buffer
  arm64: Use ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() instead of curr_ret_stack
  ...
2018-12-31 11:46:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0e9da3fbf7 for-4.21/block-20181221
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Merge tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block/storage for 4.21.

  Larger than usual, it was a busy round with lots of goodies queued up.
  Most notable is the removal of the old IO stack, which has been a long
  time coming. No new features for a while, everything coming in this
  week has all been fixes for things that were previously merged.

  This contains:

   - Use atomic counters instead of semaphores for mtip32xx (Arnd)

   - Cleanup of the mtip32xx request setup (Christoph)

   - Fix for circular locking dependency in loop (Jan, Tetsuo)

   - bcache (Coly, Guoju, Shenghui)
      * Optimizations for writeback caching
      * Various fixes and improvements

   - nvme (Chaitanya, Christoph, Sagi, Jay, me, Keith)
      * host and target support for NVMe over TCP
      * Error log page support
      * Support for separate read/write/poll queues
      * Much improved polling
      * discard OOM fallback
      * Tracepoint improvements

   - lightnvm (Hans, Hua, Igor, Matias, Javier)
      * Igor added packed metadata to pblk. Now drives without metadata
        per LBA can be used as well.
      * Fix from Geert on uninitialized value on chunk metadata reads.
      * Fixes from Hans and Javier to pblk recovery and write path.
      * Fix from Hua Su to fix a race condition in the pblk recovery
        code.
      * Scan optimization added to pblk recovery from Zhoujie.
      * Small geometry cleanup from me.

   - Conversion of the last few drivers that used the legacy path to
     blk-mq (me)

   - Removal of legacy IO path in SCSI (me, Christoph)

   - Removal of legacy IO stack and schedulers (me)

   - Support for much better polling, now without interrupts at all.
     blk-mq adds support for multiple queue maps, which enables us to
     have a map per type. This in turn enables nvme to have separate
     completion queues for polling, which can then be interrupt-less.
     Also means we're ready for async polled IO, which is hopefully
     coming in the next release.

   - Killing of (now) unused block exports (Christoph)

   - Unification of the blk-rq-qos and blk-wbt wait handling (Josef)

   - Support for zoned testing with null_blk (Masato)

   - sx8 conversion to per-host tag sets (Christoph)

   - IO priority improvements (Damien)

   - mq-deadline zoned fix (Damien)

   - Ref count blkcg series (Dennis)

   - Lots of blk-mq improvements and speedups (me)

   - sbitmap scalability improvements (me)

   - Make core inflight IO accounting per-cpu (Mikulas)

   - Export timeout setting in sysfs (Weiping)

   - Cleanup the direct issue path (Jianchao)

   - Export blk-wbt internals in block debugfs for easier debugging
     (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and improvements"

* tag 'for-4.21/block-20181221' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (364 commits)
  kyber: use sbitmap add_wait_queue/list_del wait helpers
  sbitmap: add helpers for add/del wait queue handling
  block: save irq state in blkg_lookup_create()
  dm: don't reuse bio for flushes
  nvme-pci: trace SQ status on completions
  nvme-rdma: implement polling queue map
  nvme-fabrics: allow user to pass in nr_poll_queues
  nvme-fabrics: allow nvmf_connect_io_queue to poll
  nvme-core: optionally poll sync commands
  block: make request_to_qc_t public
  nvme-tcp: fix spelling mistake "attepmpt" -> "attempt"
  nvme-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvmet-tcp: fix endianess annotations
  nvme-pci: refactor nvme_poll_irqdisable to make sparse happy
  nvme-pci: only set nr_maps to 2 if poll queues are supported
  nvmet: use a macro for default error location
  nvmet: fix comparison of a u16 with -1
  blk-mq: enable IO poll if .nr_queues of type poll > 0
  blk-mq: change blk_mq_queue_busy() to blk_mq_queue_inflight()
  blk-mq: skip zero-queue maps in blk_mq_map_swqueue
  ...
2018-12-28 13:19:59 -08:00
Linus Torvalds e0c38a4d1f Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next
Pull networking updates from David Miller:

 1) New ipset extensions for matching on destination MAC addresses, from
    Stefano Brivio.

 2) Add ipv4 ttl and tos, plus ipv6 flow label and hop limit offloads to
    nfp driver. From Stefano Brivio.

 3) Implement GRO for plain UDP sockets, from Paolo Abeni.

 4) Lots of work from Michał Mirosław to eliminate the VLAN_TAG_PRESENT
    bit so that we could support the entire vlan_tci value.

 5) Rework the IPSEC policy lookups to better optimize more usecases,
    from Florian Westphal.

 6) Infrastructure changes eliminating direct manipulation of SKB lists
    wherever possible, and to always use the appropriate SKB list
    helpers. This work is still ongoing...

 7) Lots of PHY driver and state machine improvements and
    simplifications, from Heiner Kallweit.

 8) Various TSO deferral refinements, from Eric Dumazet.

 9) Add ntuple filter support to aquantia driver, from Dmitry Bogdanov.

10) Batch dropping of XDP packets in tuntap, from Jason Wang.

11) Lots of cleanups and improvements to the r8169 driver from Heiner
    Kallweit, including support for ->xmit_more. This driver has been
    getting some much needed love since he started working on it.

12) Lots of new forwarding selftests from Petr Machata.

13) Enable VXLAN learning in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.

14) Packed ring support for virtio, from Tiwei Bie.

15) Add new Aquantia AQtion USB driver, from Dmitry Bezrukov.

16) Add XDP support to dpaa2-eth driver, from Ioana Ciocoi Radulescu.

17) Implement coalescing on TCP backlog queue, from Eric Dumazet.

18) Implement carrier change in tun driver, from Nicolas Dichtel.

19) Support msg_zerocopy in UDP, from Willem de Bruijn.

20) Significantly improve garbage collection of neighbor objects when
    the table has many PERMANENT entries, from David Ahern.

21) Remove egdev usage from nfp and mlx5, and remove the facility
    completely from the tree as it no longer has any users. From Oz
    Shlomo and others.

22) Add a NETDEV_PRE_CHANGEADDR so that drivers can veto the change and
    therefore abort the operation before the commit phase (which is the
    NETDEV_CHANGEADDR event). From Petr Machata.

23) Add indirect call wrappers to avoid retpoline overhead, and use them
    in the GRO code paths. From Paolo Abeni.

24) Add support for netlink FDB get operations, from Roopa Prabhu.

25) Support bloom filter in mlxsw driver, from Nir Dotan.

26) Add SKB extension infrastructure. This consolidates the handling of
    the auxiliary SKB data used by IPSEC and bridge netfilter, and is
    designed to support the needs to MPTCP which could be integrated in
    the future.

27) Lots of XDP TX optimizations in mlx5 from Tariq Toukan.

* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1845 commits)
  net: dccp: fix kernel crash on module load
  drivers/net: appletalk/cops: remove redundant if statement and mask
  bnx2x: Fix NULL pointer dereference in bnx2x_del_all_vlans() on some hw
  net/net_namespace: Check the return value of register_pernet_subsys()
  net/netlink_compat: Fix a missing check of nla_parse_nested
  ieee802154: lowpan_header_create check must check daddr
  net/mlx4_core: drop useless LIST_HEAD
  mlxsw: spectrum: drop useless LIST_HEAD
  net/mlx5e: drop useless LIST_HEAD
  iptunnel: Set tun_flags in the iptunnel_metadata_reply from src
  net/mlx5e: fix semicolon.cocci warnings
  staging: octeon: fix build failure with XFRM enabled
  net: Revert recent Spectre-v1 patches.
  can: af_can: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  packet: validate address length if non-zero
  nfc: af_nfc: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  phonet: af_phonet: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  net: core: Fix Spectre v1 vulnerability
  net: minor cleanup in skb_ext_add()
  net: drop the unused helper skb_ext_get()
  ...
2018-12-27 13:04:52 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 792bf4d871 Merge branch 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnar:
 "The biggest RCU changes in this cycle were:

   - Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.

   - Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions to
     their vanilla RCU counterparts. This series is a step towards
     complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions.

     ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
       respective maintainers. )

   - Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
     updates from Joel Fernandes.

   - Miscellaneous fixes.

   - Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for rcutorture
     testing.

   - Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.

     ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
       respective maintainers. )

   - SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein for a
     bag-on-head-class bug.

   - RCU torture-test updates"

* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (112 commits)
  rcutorture: Don't do busted forward-progress testing
  rcutorture: Use 100ms buckets for forward-progress callback histograms
  rcutorture: Recover from OOM during forward-progress tests
  rcutorture: Print forward-progress test age upon failure
  rcutorture: Print time since GP end upon forward-progress failure
  rcutorture: Print histogram of CB invocation at OOM time
  rcutorture: Print GP age upon forward-progress failure
  rcu: Print per-CPU callback counts for forward-progress failures
  rcu: Account for nocb-CPU callback counts in RCU CPU stall warnings
  rcutorture: Dump grace-period diagnostics upon forward-progress OOM
  rcutorture: Prepare for asynchronous access to rcu_fwd_startat
  torture: Remove unnecessary "ret" variables
  rcutorture: Affinity forward-progress test to avoid housekeeping CPUs
  rcutorture: Break up too-long rcu_torture_fwd_prog() function
  rcutorture: Remove cbflood facility
  torture: Bring any extra CPUs online during kernel startup
  rcutorture: Add call_rcu() flooding forward-progress tests
  rcutorture/formal: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
  tools/kernel.h: Replace synchronize_sched() with synchronize_rcu()
  net/decnet: Replace rcu_barrier_bh() with rcu_barrier()
  ...
2018-12-26 13:07:19 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 3d739c1f61 tracing: Use the return of str_has_prefix() to remove open coded numbers
There are several locations that compare constants to the beginning of
string variables to determine what commands should be done, then the
constant length is used to index into the string. This is error prone as the
hard coded numbers have to match the size of the constants. Instead, use the
len returned from str_has_prefix() and remove the open coded string length
sizes.

Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Acked-by: Masami  Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org> (for trace_probe part)
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 22:52:30 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 036876fa56 tracing: Have the historgram use the result of str_has_prefix() for len of prefix
As str_has_prefix() returns the length on match, we can use that for the
updating of the string pointer instead of recalculating the prefix size.

Cc: Tom Zanussi  <zanussi@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 22:52:09 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b6b2735514 tracing: Use str_has_prefix() instead of using fixed sizes
There are several instances of strncmp(str, "const", 123), where 123 is the
strlen of the const string to check if "const" is the prefix of str. But
this can be error prone. Use str_has_prefix() instead.

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 22:51:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 754481e695 tracing: Use str_has_prefix() helper for histogram code
The tracing histogram code contains a lot of instances of the construct:

 strncmp(str, "const", sizeof("const") - 1)

This can be prone to bugs due to typos or bad cut and paste. Use the
str_has_prefix() helper macro instead that removes the need for having two
copies of the constant string.

Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 22:51:01 -05:00
Mathieu Malaterre 1cce377df1 tracing: Make function ‘ftrace_exports’ static
In commit 478409dd68 ("tracing: Add hook to function tracing for other
subsystems to use"), a new function ‘ftrace_exports’ was added. Since
this function can be made static, make it so.

Silence the following warning triggered using W=1:

  kernel/trace/trace.c:2451:6: warning: no previous prototype for ‘ftrace_exports’ [-Wmissing-prototypes]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180516193012.25390-1-malat@debian.org

Signed-off-by: Mathieu Malaterre <malat@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:06 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes bea6957d5c tracing: Simplify printf'ing in seq_print_sym
trace_seq_printf(..., "%s", ...) can be done with trace_seq_puts()
instead, avoiding printf overhead. In the second instance, the string
we're copying was just created from an snprintf() to a stack buffer, so
we might as well do that printf directly. This naturally leads to moving
the declaration of the str buffer inside the CONFIG_KALLSYMS guard,
which in turn will make gcc inline the function for !CONFIG_KALLSYMS (it
only has a single caller, but the huge stack frame seems to make gcc not
inline it for CONFIG_KALLSYMS).

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029223542.26175-4-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:06 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes cc9f59fb3b tracing: Avoid -Wformat-nonliteral warning
Building with -Wformat-nonliteral, gcc complains

kernel/trace/trace_output.c: In function ‘seq_print_sym’:
kernel/trace/trace_output.c:356:3: warning: format not a string literal, argument types not checked [-Wformat-nonliteral]
   trace_seq_printf(s, fmt, name);

But seq_print_sym only has a single caller which passes "%s" as fmt, so
we might as well just use that directly. That also paves the way for
further cleanups that will actually make that format string go away
entirely.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029223542.26175-3-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:06 -05:00
Rasmus Villemoes 59dd974bc0 tracing: Merge seq_print_sym_short() and seq_print_sym_offset()
These two functions are nearly identical, so we can avoid some code
duplication by moving the conditional into a common implementation.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181029223542.26175-2-linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk

Signed-off-by: Rasmus Villemoes <linux@rasmusvillemoes.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:05 -05:00
Tom Zanussi 05ddb25cb3 tracing: Add hist trigger comments for variable-related fields
Add a few comments to help clarify how variable and variable reference
fields are used in the code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/ea857ce948531d7bec712bbb0f38360aa1d378ec.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:05 -05:00
Tom Zanussi 912201345f tracing: Remove hist trigger synth_var_refs
All var_refs are now handled uniformly and there's no reason to treat
the synth_refs in a special way now, so remove them and associated
functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/b4d3470526b8f0426dcec125399dad9ad9b8589d.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:05 -05:00
Tom Zanussi 656fe2ba85 tracing: Use hist trigger's var_ref array to destroy var_refs
Since every var ref for a trigger has an entry in the var_ref[] array,
use that to destroy the var_refs, instead of piecemeal via the field
expressions.

This allows us to avoid having to keep and treat differently separate
lists for the action-related references, which future patches will
remove.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/fad1a164f0e257c158e70d6eadbf6c586e04b2a2.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:05 -05:00
Tom Zanussi de40f033d4 tracing: Remove open-coding of hist trigger var_ref management
Have create_var_ref() manage the hist trigger's var_ref list, rather
than having similar code doing it in multiple places.  This cleans up
the code and makes sure var_refs are always accounted properly.

Also, document the var_ref-related functions to make what their
purpose clearer.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/05ddae93ff514e66fc03897d6665231892939913.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:04 -05:00
Tom Zanussi e4f6d24503 tracing: Use var_refs[] for hist trigger reference checking
Since all the variable reference hist_fields are collected into
hist_data->var_refs[] array, there's no need to go through all the
fields looking for them, or in separate arrays like synth_var_refs[],
which will be going away soon anyway.

This also allows us to get rid of some unnecessary code and functions
currently used for the same purpose.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1545246556.4239.7.camel@gmail.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:04 -05:00
Tom Zanussi 2f31ed9308 tracing: Change strlen to sizeof for hist trigger static strings
There's no need to use strlen() for static strings when the length is
already known, so update trace_events_hist.c with sizeof() for those
cases.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e3e754f2bd18e56eaa8baf79bee619316ebf4cfc.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:04 -05:00
Tom Zanussi 6801f0d5ca tracing: Remove unnecessary hist trigger struct field
hist_field.var_idx is completely unused, so remove it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/d4e066c0f509f5f13ad3babc8c33ca6e7ddc439a.1545161087.git.tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:03 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) e8d086ddb5 tracing: Fix ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() to use task and not current
The function ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() takes a task struct descriptor but
uses current as the task to perform the operations on. In pretty much all
cases the task decriptor is the same as current, so this wasn't an issue.
But there is a case in the ARM architecture that passes in a task that is
not current, and expects a result from that task, and this code breaks it.

Fixes: 51584396cff5 ("arm64: Use ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() instead of curr_ret_stack")
Reported-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Tested-by: James Morse <james.morse@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-22 08:21:03 -05:00
David S. Miller 339bbff2d6 Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bpf/bpf-next
Daniel Borkmann says:

====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-12-21

The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.

There is a merge conflict in test_verifier.c. Result looks as follows:

        [...]
        },
        {
                "calls: cross frame pruning",
                .insns = {
                [...]
                .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
                .errstr_unpriv = "function calls to other bpf functions are allowed for root only",
                .result_unpriv = REJECT,
                .errstr = "!read_ok",
                .result = REJECT,
	},
        {
                "jset: functional",
                .insns = {
        [...]
        {
                "jset: unknown const compare not taken",
                .insns = {
                        BPF_RAW_INSN(BPF_JMP | BPF_CALL, 0, 0, 0,
                                     BPF_FUNC_get_prandom_u32),
                        BPF_JMP_IMM(BPF_JSET, BPF_REG_0, 1, 1),
                        BPF_LDX_MEM(BPF_B, BPF_REG_8, BPF_REG_9, 0),
                        BPF_EXIT_INSN(),
                },
                .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
                .errstr_unpriv = "!read_ok",
                .result_unpriv = REJECT,
                .errstr = "!read_ok",
                .result = REJECT,
        },
        [...]
        {
                "jset: range",
                .insns = {
                [...]
                },
                .prog_type = BPF_PROG_TYPE_SOCKET_FILTER,
                .result_unpriv = ACCEPT,
                .result = ACCEPT,
        },

The main changes are:

1) Various BTF related improvements in order to get line info
   working. Meaning, verifier will now annotate the corresponding
   BPF C code to the error log, from Martin and Yonghong.

2) Implement support for raw BPF tracepoints in modules, from Matt.

3) Add several improvements to verifier state logic, namely speeding
   up stacksafe check, optimizations for stack state equivalence
   test and safety checks for liveness analysis, from Alexei.

4) Teach verifier to make use of BPF_JSET instruction, add several
   test cases to kselftests and remove nfp specific JSET optimization
   now that verifier has awareness, from Jakub.

5) Improve BPF verifier's slot_type marking logic in order to
   allow more stack slot sharing, from Jiong.

6) Add sk_msg->size member for context access and add set of fixes
   and improvements to make sock_map with kTLS usable with openssl
   based applications, from John.

7) Several cleanups and documentation updates in bpftool as well as
   auto-mount of tracefs for "bpftool prog tracelog" command,
   from Quentin.

8) Include sub-program tags from now on in bpf_prog_info in order to
   have a reliable way for user space to get all tags of the program
   e.g. needed for kallsyms correlation, from Song.

9) Add BTF annotations for cgroup_local_storage BPF maps and
   implement bpf fs pretty print support, from Roman.

10) Fix bpftool in order to allow for cross-compilation, from Ivan.

11) Update of bpftool license to GPLv2-only + BSD-2-Clause in order
    to be compatible with libbfd and allow for Debian packaging,
    from Jakub.

12) Remove an obsolete prog->aux sanitation in dump and get rid of
    version check for prog load, from Daniel.

13) Fix a memory leak in libbpf's line info handling, from Prashant.

14) Fix cpumap's frame alignment for build_skb() so that skb_shared_info
    does not get unaligned, from Jesper.

15) Fix test_progs kselftest to work with older compilers which are less
    smart in optimizing (and thus throwing build error), from Stanislav.

16) Cleanup and simplify AF_XDP socket teardown, from Björn.

17) Fix sk lookup in BPF kselftest's test_sock_addr with regards
    to netns_id argument, from Andrey.
====================

Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
2018-12-20 17:31:36 -08:00
Matt Mullins a38d1107f9 bpf: support raw tracepoints in modules
Distributions build drivers as modules, including network and filesystem
drivers which export numerous tracepoints.  This enables
bpf(BPF_RAW_TRACEPOINT_OPEN) to attach to those tracepoints.

Signed-off-by: Matt Mullins <mmullins@fb.com>
Acked-by: Martin KaFai Lau <kafai@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
2018-12-18 14:08:12 -08:00
Linus Torvalds b5884002dc While running various ftrace tests on new development code, the kmemleak
detector found some allocations that were not freed correctly.
 
 This fixes a couple of leaks in the event trigger code as well as
 in adding function trace filters in trace instances.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "While running various ftrace tests on new development code, the
  kmemleak detector found some allocations that were not freed
  correctly.

  This fixes a couple of leaks in the event trigger code as well as in
  adding function trace filters in trace instances"

* tag 'trace-v4.20-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing: Fix memory leak of instance function hash filters
  tracing: Fix memory leak in set_trigger_filter()
  tracing: Fix memory leak in create_filter()
2018-12-12 18:15:29 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 2840f84f74 tracing: Fix memory leak of instance function hash filters
The following commands will cause a memory leak:

 # cd /sys/kernel/tracing
 # mkdir instances/foo
 # echo schedule > instance/foo/set_ftrace_filter
 # rmdir instances/foo

The reason is that the hashes that hold the filters to set_ftrace_filter and
set_ftrace_notrace are not freed if they contain any data on the instance
and the instance is removed.

Found by kmemleak detector.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 591dffdade ("ftrace: Allow for function tracing instance to filter functions")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-11 13:50:28 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 3cec638b3d tracing: Fix memory leak in set_trigger_filter()
When create_event_filter() fails in set_trigger_filter(), the filter may
still be allocated and needs to be freed. The caller expects the
data->filter to be updated with the new filter, even if the new filter
failed (we could add an error message by setting set_str parameter of
create_event_filter(), but that's another update).

But because the error would just exit, filter was left hanging and
nothing could free it.

Found by kmemleak detector.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: bac5fb97a1 ("tracing: Add and use generic set_trigger_filter() implementation")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-11 13:50:19 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b61c19209c tracing: Fix memory leak in create_filter()
The create_filter() calls create_filter_start() which allocates a
"parse_error" descriptor, but fails to call create_filter_finish() that
frees it.

The op_stack and inverts in predicate_parse() were also not freed.

Found by kmemleak detector.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 80765597bc ("tracing: Rewrite filter logic to be simpler and faster")
Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-11 13:50:01 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 45fe439bc3 fgraph: Add comment to describe ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack
The ret_stack should not be accessed directly via the curr_ret_stack
variable on the task_struct. This is because the ret_stack is going to be
converted into a series of longs and not an array of ret_stack structures.
The way that a ret_stack should be retrieved is via the
ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack structure, but it needs to be documented on how
to use it.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-10 12:22:45 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) a0572f687f ftrace: Allow ftrace_replace_code() to be schedulable
The function ftrace_replace_code() is the ftrace engine that does the
work to modify all the nops into the calls to the function callback in
all the functions being traced.

The generic version which is normally called from stop machine, but an
architecture can implement a non stop machine version and still use the
generic ftrace_replace_code(). When an architecture does this,
ftrace_replace_code() may be called from a schedulable context, where
it can allow the code to be preemptible, and schedule out.

In order to allow an architecture to make ftrace_replace_code()
schedulable, a new command flag is added called:

 FTRACE_MAY_SLEEP

Which can be or'd to the command that is passed to
ftrace_modify_all_code() that calls ftrace_replace_code() and will have
it call cond_resched() in the loop that modifies the nops into the
calls to the ftrace trampolines.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181204192903.8193-1-anders.roxell@linaro.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181205183303.828422192@goodmis.org

Reported-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Tested-by: Anders Roxell <anders.roxell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-10 12:22:45 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 1ce25e9f6f tracing: Add generic event-name based remove event method
Add a generic method to remove event from dynamic event
list. This is same as other system under ftrace. You
just need to pass the event name with '!', e.g.

  # echo p:new_grp/new_event _do_fork > dynamic_events

This creates an event, and

  # echo '!p:new_grp/new_event _do_fork' > dynamic_events

Or,

  # echo '!p:new_grp/new_event' > dynamic_events

will remove new_grp/new_event event.

Note that this doesn't check the event prefix (e.g. "p:")
strictly, because the "group/event" name must be unique.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140869774.17322.8887303560398645347.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-10 12:22:44 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 7e1413edd6 tracing: Consolidate trace_add/remove_event_call back to the nolock functions
The trace_add/remove_event_call_nolock() functions were added to allow
the tace_add/remove_event_call() code be called when the event_mutex
lock was already taken. Now that all callers are done within the
event_mutex, there's no reason to have two different interfaces.

Remove the current wrapper trace_add/remove_event_call()s and rename the
_nolock versions back to the original names.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140866955.17322.2081425494660638846.stgit@devbox

Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-10 12:22:10 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 0e2b81f7b5 tracing: Remove unneeded synth_event_mutex
Rmove unneeded synth_event_mutex. This mutex protects the reference
count in synth_event, however, those operational points are already
protected by event_mutex.

1. In __create_synth_event() and create_or_delete_synth_event(),
 those synth_event_mutex clearly obtained right after event_mutex.

2. event_hist_trigger_func() is trigger_hist_cmd.func() which is
 called by trigger_process_regex(), which is a part of
 event_trigger_regex_write() and this function takes event_mutex.

3. hist_unreg_all() is trigger_hist_cmd.unreg_all() which is called
 by event_trigger_regex_open() and it takes event_mutex.

4. onmatch_destroy() and onmatch_create() have long call tree,
 but both are finally invoked from event_trigger_regex_write()
 and event_trace_del_tracer(), former takes event_mutex, and latter
 ensures called under event_mutex locked.

Finally, I ensured there is no resource conflict. For safety,
I added lockdep_assert_held(&event_mutex) for each function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140864134.17322.4796059721306031894.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:10 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 7bbab38d07 tracing: Use dyn_event framework for synthetic events
Use dyn_event framework for synthetic events. This shows
synthetic events on "tracing/dynamic_events" file in addition
to tracing/synthetic_events interface.

User can also define new events via tracing/dynamic_events
with "s:" prefix. So, the new syntax is below;

  s:[synthetic/]EVENT_NAME TYPE ARG; [TYPE ARG;]...

To remove events via tracing/dynamic_events, you can use
"-:" prefix as same as other events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140861301.17322.15454611233735614508.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:10 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 0597c49c69 tracing/uprobes: Use dyn_event framework for uprobe events
Use dyn_event framework for uprobe events. This shows
uprobe events on "dynamic_events" file.
User can also define new uprobe events via dynamic_events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140858481.17322.9091293846515154065.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:10 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 6212dd2968 tracing/kprobes: Use dyn_event framework for kprobe events
Use dyn_event framework for kprobe events. This shows
kprobe events on "tracing/dynamic_events" file.

User can also define new events via tracing/dynamic_events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140855646.17322.6619219995865980392.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 5448d44c38 tracing: Add unified dynamic event framework
Add unified dynamic event framework for ftrace kprobes, uprobes
and synthetic events. Those dynamic events can be co-exist on
same file because those syntax doesn't overlap.

This introduces a framework part which provides a unified tracefs
interface and operations.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140852824.17322.12250362185969352095.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu d00bbea945 tracing: Integrate similar probe argument parsers
Integrate similar argument parsers for kprobes and uprobes events
into traceprobe_parse_probe_arg().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140850016.17322.9836787731210512176.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu faacb361f2 tracing: Simplify creation and deletion of synthetic events
Since the event_mutex and synth_event_mutex ordering issue
is gone, we can skip existing event check when adding or
deleting events, and some redundant code in error path.

This changes release_all_synth_events() to abort the process
when it hits any error and returns the error code. It succeeds
only if it has no error.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140847194.17322.17960275728005067803.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu fc800a10be tracing: Lock event_mutex before synth_event_mutex
synthetic event is using synth_event_mutex for protecting
synth_event_list, and event_trigger_write() path acquires
locks as below order.

event_trigger_write(event_mutex)
  ->trigger_process_regex(trigger_cmd_mutex)
    ->event_hist_trigger_func(synth_event_mutex)

On the other hand, synthetic event creation and deletion paths
call trace_add_event_call() and trace_remove_event_call()
which acquires event_mutex. In that case, if we keep the
synth_event_mutex locked while registering/unregistering synthetic
events, its dependency will be inversed.

To avoid this issue, current synthetic event is using a 2 phase
process to create/delete events. For example, it searches existing
events under synth_event_mutex to check for event-name conflicts, and
unlocks synth_event_mutex, then registers a new event under event_mutex
locked. Finally, it locks synth_event_mutex and tries to add the
new event to the list. But it can introduce complexity and a chance
for name conflicts.

To solve this simpler, this introduces trace_add_event_call_nolock()
and trace_remove_event_call_nolock() which don't acquire
event_mutex inside. synthetic event can lock event_mutex before
synth_event_mutex to solve the lock dependency issue simpler.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140844377.17322.13781091165954002713.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:09 -05:00
Masami Hiramatsu 547cd9eacd tracing/uprobes: Add busy check when cleanup all uprobes
Add a busy check loop in cleanup_all_probes() before
trying to remove all events in uprobe_events, the same way
that kprobe_events does.

Without this change, writing null to uprobe_events will
try to remove events but if one of them is enabled, it will
stop there leaving some events cleared and others not clceared.

With this change, writing null to uprobe_events makes
sure all events are not enabled before removing events.
So, it clears all events, or returns an error (-EBUSY)
with keeping all events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154140841557.17322.12653952888762532401.stgit@devbox

Reviewed-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) a7b1d74e87 tracing: Change default buffer_percent to 50
After running several tests, it appears that having the reader wait till
half the buffer is full before starting to read (and causing its own events
to fill up the ring buffer constantly), works well. It keeps trace-cmd (the
main user of this interface) from dominating the traces it records.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 03329f9939 tracing: Add tracefs file buffer_percentage
Add a "buffer_percentage" file, that allows users to specify how much of the
buffer (percentage of pages) need to be filled before waking up a task
blocked on a per cpu trace_pipe_raw file.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 2c2b0a78b3 ring-buffer: Add percentage of ring buffer full to wake up reader
Instead of just waiting for a page to be full before waking up a pending
reader, allow the reader to pass in a "percentage" of pages that have
content before waking up a reader. This should help keep the process of
reading the events not cause wake ups that constantly cause reading of the
buffer.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:08 -05:00
Dan Carpenter ca16b0fbb0 tracing: Have trace_stack nr_entries compare not be so subtle
Dan Carpenter reviewed the trace_stack.c code and figured he found an off by
one bug.

 "From reviewing the code, it seems possible for
  stack_trace_max.nr_entries to be set to .max_entries and in that case we
  would be reading one element beyond the end of the stack_dump_trace[]
  array.  If it's not set to .max_entries then the bug doesn't affect
  runtime."

Although it looks to be the case, it is not. Because we have:

 static unsigned long stack_dump_trace[STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES+1] =
	 { [0 ... (STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES)] = ULONG_MAX };

 struct stack_trace stack_trace_max = {
	.max_entries		= STACK_TRACE_ENTRIES - 1,
	.entries		= &stack_dump_trace[0],
 };

And:

	stack_trace_max.nr_entries = x;
	for (; x < i; x++)
		stack_dump_trace[x] = ULONG_MAX;

Even if nr_entries equals max_entries, indexing with it into the
stack_dump_trace[] array will not overflow the array. But if it is the case,
the second part of the conditional that tests stack_dump_trace[nr_entries]
to ULONG_MAX will always be true.

By applying Dan's patch, it removes the subtle aspect of it and makes the if
conditional slightly more efficient.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180620110758.crunhd5bfep7zuiz@kili.mountain

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b0e21a61d3 function_graph: Have profiler use new helper ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack()
The ret_stack processing is going to change, and that is going
to break anything that is accessing the ret_stack directly. One user is the
function graph profiler. By using the ftrace_graph_get_ret_stack() helper
function, the profiler can access the ret_stack entry without relying on the
implementation details of the stack itself.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 76b42b63ed function_graph: Move ftrace_graph_ret_addr() to fgraph.c
Move the function function_graph_ret_addr() to fgraph.c, as the management
of the curr_ret_stack is going to change, and all the accesses to ret_stack
needs to be done in fgraph.c.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 688f7089d8 fgraph: Add new fgraph_ops structure to enable function graph hooks
Currently the registering of function graph is to pass in a entry and return
function. We need to have a way to associate those functions together where
the entry can determine to run the return hook. Having a structure that
contains both functions will facilitate the process of converting the code
to be able to do such.

This is similar to the way function hooks are enabled (it passes in
ftrace_ops). Instead of passing in the functions to use, a single structure
is passed in to the registering function.

The unregister function is now passed in the fgraph_ops handle. When we
allow more than one callback to the function graph hooks, this will let the
system know which one to remove.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 317e04ca90 tracing: Rearrange functions in trace_sched_wakeup.c
Rearrange the functions in trace_sched_wakeup.c so that there are fewer
 #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_TRACER and #ifdef CONFIG_FUNCTION_GRAPH_TRACER,
instead of having the #ifdefs spread all over.

No functional change is made.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:07 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) e73e679f65 fgraph: Move function graph specific code into fgraph.c
To make the function graph infrastructure more managable, the code needs to
be in its own file (fgraph.c). Move the code that is specific for managing
the function graph infrastructure out of ftrace.c and into fgraph.c

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) c8dd0f4587 function_graph: Do not expose the graph_time option when profiler is not configured
When the function profiler is not configured, the "graph_time" option is
meaningless, as the function profiler is the only thing that makes use of
it. Do not expose it if the profiler is not configured.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181123061133.GA195223@google.com

Reported-by: Joel Fernandes <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 3306fc4aff ftrace: Create new ftrace_internal.h header
In order to move function graph infrastructure into its own file (fgraph.h)
it needs to access various functions and variables in ftrace.c that are
currently static. Create a new file called ftrace-internal.h that holds the
function prototypes and the extern declarations of the variables needed by
fgraph.c as well, and make them global in ftrace.c such that they can be
used outside that file.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 761efe8a94 function_graph: Remove the use of FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH
The curr_ret_stack is no longer set to a negative value when a function is
not to be traced by the function graph tracer. Remove the usage of
FTRACE_NOTRACE_DEPTH, as it is no longer needed.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-12-08 20:54:06 -05:00
Dennis Zhou db6638d7d1 blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that any bio that interacts with a request_queue
is properly associated with a blkg. This makes bio->bi_css unnecessary
as blkg maintains a reference to blkcg already.

This removes the bio field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-12-07 22:26:37 -07:00
Ingo Molnar 4bbfd7467c Merge branch 'for-mingo' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulmck/linux-rcu into core/rcu
Pull RCU changes from Paul E. McKenney:

- Convert RCU's BUG_ON() and similar calls to WARN_ON() and similar.

- Replace calls of RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side functions
  to their vanilla RCU counterparts.  This series is a step
  towards complete removal of the RCU-bh and RCU-sched update-side
  functions.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- Documentation updates, including a number of flavor-consolidation
  updates from Joel Fernandes.

- Miscellaneous fixes.

- Automate generation of the initrd filesystem used for
  rcutorture testing.

- Convert spin_is_locked() assertions to instead use lockdep.

  ( Note that some of these conversions are going upstream via their
    respective maintainers. )

- SRCU updates, especially including a fix from Dennis Krein
  for a bag-on-head-class bug.

- RCU torture-test updates.

Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-12-04 07:52:30 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 49afe66143 This includes two more fixes:
- Change idx variable in DO_TRACE macro to __idx to avoid name conflicts.
    A kvm event had "idx" as a parameter and it confused the macro.
 
  - Fix a race where interrupts would be traced when set_graph_function was set.
    The previous patch set increased a race window that tricked the function graph
    tracer to think it should trace interrupts when it really should not have.
    The bug has been there before, but was seldom hit. Only the last patch series
    made it more common.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull more tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Two more fixes:

   - Change idx variable in DO_TRACE macro to __idx to avoid name
     conflicts. A kvm event had "idx" as a parameter and it confused the
     macro.

   - Fix a race where interrupts would be traced when set_graph_function
     was set. The previous patch set increased a race window that
     tricked the function graph tracer to think it should trace
     interrupts when it really should not have.

     The bug has been there before, but was seldom hit. Only the last
     patch series made it more common"

* tag 'trace-v4.20-rc4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/fgraph: Fix set_graph_function from showing interrupts
  tracepoint: Use __idx instead of idx in DO_TRACE macro to make it unique
2018-11-30 10:40:11 -08:00
Linus Torvalds 0f1f692375 While rewriting the function graph tracer, I discovered a design flaw that
was introduced by a patch that tried to fix one bug, but by doing so created
 another bug. As both bugs corrupt the output (but they do not crash the
 kernel), I decided to fix the design such that it could have both bugs
 fixed. The original fix, fixed time reporting of the function graph tracer
 when doing a max_depth of one. This was code that can test how much the
 kernel interferes with userspace. But in doing so, it could corrupt the time
 keeping of the function profiler.
 
 The issue is that the curr_ret_stack variable was being used for two
 different meanings. One was to keep track of the stack pointer on the
 ret_stack (shadow stack used by the function graph tracer), and the other
 use case was the graph call depth.  Although, the two may be closely
 related, where they got updated was the issue that lead to the two different
 bugs that required the two use cases to be updated differently.
 
 The big issue with this fix is that it requires changing each architecture.
 The good news is, I was able to remove a lot of code that was duplicated
 within the architectures and place it into a single location. Then I could
 make the fix in one place.
 
 I pushed this code into linux-next to let it settle over a week, and before
 doing so, I cross compiled all the affected architectures to make sure that
 they built fine.
 
 In the mean time, I also pulled in a patch that fixes the sched_switch
 previous tasks state output, that was not actually correct.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "While rewriting the function graph tracer, I discovered a design flaw
  that was introduced by a patch that tried to fix one bug, but by doing
  so created another bug.

  As both bugs corrupt the output (but they do not crash the kernel), I
  decided to fix the design such that it could have both bugs fixed. The
  original fix, fixed time reporting of the function graph tracer when
  doing a max_depth of one. This was code that can test how much the
  kernel interferes with userspace. But in doing so, it could corrupt
  the time keeping of the function profiler.

  The issue is that the curr_ret_stack variable was being used for two
  different meanings. One was to keep track of the stack pointer on the
  ret_stack (shadow stack used by the function graph tracer), and the
  other use case was the graph call depth. Although, the two may be
  closely related, where they got updated was the issue that lead to the
  two different bugs that required the two use cases to be updated
  differently.

  The big issue with this fix is that it requires changing each
  architecture. The good news is, I was able to remove a lot of code
  that was duplicated within the architectures and place it into a
  single location. Then I could make the fix in one place.

  I pushed this code into linux-next to let it settle over a week, and
  before doing so, I cross compiled all the affected architectures to
  make sure that they built fine.

  In the mean time, I also pulled in a patch that fixes the sched_switch
  previous tasks state output, that was not actually correct"

* tag 'trace-v4.20-rc3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  sched, trace: Fix prev_state output in sched_switch tracepoint
  function_graph: Have profiler use curr_ret_stack and not depth
  function_graph: Reverse the order of pushing the ret_stack and the callback
  function_graph: Move return callback before update of curr_ret_stack
  function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack
  function_graph: Make ftrace_push_return_trace() static
  sparc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  sh/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  s390/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  riscv/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  powerpc/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  parisc: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  nds32: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  MIPS: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  microblaze: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  arm64: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  ARM: function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  x86/function_graph: Simplify with function_graph_enter()
  function_graph: Create function_graph_enter() to consolidate architecture code
2018-11-30 09:32:34 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 9cd2992f2d fgraph: Have set_graph_notrace only affect function_graph tracer
In order to make the function graph infrastructure more generic, there can
not be code specific for the function_graph tracer in the generic code. This
includes the set_graph_notrace logic, that stops all graph calls when a
function in the set_graph_notrace is hit.

By using the trace_recursion mask, we can use a bit in the current
task_struct to implement the notrace code, and move the logic out of
fgraph.c and into trace_functions_graph.c and keeps it affecting only the
tracer and not all call graph callbacks.

Acked-by: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) d864a3ca88 fgraph: Create a fgraph.c file to store function graph infrastructure
As the function graph infrastructure can be used by thing other than
tracing, moving the code to its own file out of the trace_functions_graph.c
code makes more sense.

The fgraph.c file will only contain the infrastructure required to hook into
functions and their return code.

Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) c43ac4a530 tracing: Do not line wrap short line in function_graph_enter()
Commit 588ca1786f2dd ("function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage
depth instead of curr_ret_stack") removed a parameter from the call
ftrace_push_return_trace() that made it so that the entire call was under 80
characters, but it did not remove the line break. There's no reason to break
that line up, so make it a single line.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181122100322.GN2131@hirez.programming.kicks-ass.net

Reported-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 23:38:34 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 5cf99a0f31 tracing/fgraph: Fix set_graph_function from showing interrupts
The tracefs file set_graph_function is used to only function graph functions
that are listed in that file (or all functions if the file is empty). The
way this is implemented is that the function graph tracer looks at every
function, and if the current depth is zero and the function matches
something in the file then it will trace that function. When other functions
are called, the depth will be greater than zero (because the original
function will be at depth zero), and all functions will be traced where the
depth is greater than zero.

The issue is that when a function is first entered, and the handler that
checks this logic is called, the depth is set to zero. If an interrupt comes
in and a function in the interrupt handler is traced, its depth will be
greater than zero and it will automatically be traced, even if the original
function was not. But because the logic only looks at depth it may trace
interrupts when it should not be.

The recent design change of the function graph tracer to fix other bugs
caused the depth to be zero while the function graph callback handler is
being called for a longer time, widening the race of this happening. This
bug was actually there for a longer time, but because the race window was so
small it seldom happened. The Fixes tag below is for the commit that widen
the race window, because that commit belongs to a series that will also help
fix the original bug.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 39eb456dac ("function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack")
Reported-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Joe Lawrence <joe.lawrence@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-29 22:09:00 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) b1b35f2e21 function_graph: Have profiler use curr_ret_stack and not depth
The profiler uses trace->depth to find its entry on the ret_stack, but the
depth may not match the actual location of where its entry is (if an
interrupt were to preempt the processing of the profiler for another
function, the depth and the curr_ret_stack will be different).

Have it use the curr_ret_stack as the index to find its ret_stack entry
instead of using the depth variable, as that is no longer guaranteed to be
the same.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:55 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 7c6ea35ef5 function_graph: Reverse the order of pushing the ret_stack and the callback
The function graph profiler uses the ret_stack to store the "subtime" and
reuse it by nested functions and also on the return. But the current logic
has the profiler callback called before the ret_stack is updated, and it is
just modifying the ret_stack that will later be allocated (it's just lucky
that the "subtime" is not touched when it is allocated).

This could also cause a crash if we are at the end of the ret_stack when
this happens.

By reversing the order of the allocating the ret_stack and then calling the
callbacks attached to a function being traced, the ret_stack entry is no
longer used before it is allocated.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 552701dd0f function_graph: Move return callback before update of curr_ret_stack
In the past, curr_ret_stack had two functions. One was to denote the depth
of the call graph, the other is to keep track of where on the ret_stack the
data is used. Although they may be slightly related, there are two cases
where they need to be used differently.

The one case is that it keeps the ret_stack data from being corrupted by an
interrupt coming in and overwriting the data still in use. The other is just
to know where the depth of the stack currently is.

The function profiler uses the ret_stack to save a "subtime" variable that
is part of the data on the ret_stack. If curr_ret_stack is modified too
early, then this variable can be corrupted.

The "max_depth" option, when set to 1, will record the first functions going
into the kernel. To see all top functions (when dealing with timings), the
depth variable needs to be lowered before calling the return hook. But by
lowering the curr_ret_stack, it makes the data on the ret_stack still being
used by the return hook susceptible to being overwritten.

Now that there's two variables to handle both cases (curr_ret_depth), we can
move them to the locations where they can handle both cases.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 39eb456dac function_graph: Use new curr_ret_depth to manage depth instead of curr_ret_stack
Currently, the depth of the ret_stack is determined by curr_ret_stack index.
The issue is that there's a race between setting of the curr_ret_stack and
calling of the callback attached to the return of the function.

Commit 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling
trace return callback") moved the calling of the callback to after the
setting of the curr_ret_stack, even stating that it was safe to do so, when
in fact, it was the reason there was a barrier() there (yes, I should have
commented that barrier()).

Not only does the curr_ret_stack keep track of the current call graph depth,
it also keeps the ret_stack content from being overwritten by new data.

The function profiler, uses the "subtime" variable of ret_stack structure
and by moving the curr_ret_stack, it allows for interrupts to use the same
structure it was using, corrupting the data, and breaking the profiler.

To fix this, there needs to be two variables to handle the call stack depth
and the pointer to where the ret_stack is being used, as they need to change
at two different locations.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) d125f3f866 function_graph: Make ftrace_push_return_trace() static
As all architectures now call function_graph_enter() to do the entry work,
no architecture should ever call ftrace_push_return_trace(). Make it static.

This is needed to prepare for a fix of a design bug on how the curr_ret_stack
is used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 20:31:54 -05:00
Paul E. McKenney 7440172974 tracing: Replace synchronize_sched() and call_rcu_sched()
Now that synchronize_rcu() waits for preempt-disable regions of code
as well as RCU read-side critical sections, synchronize_sched() can
be replaced by synchronize_rcu().  Similarly, call_rcu_sched() can be
replaced by call_rcu().  This commit therefore makes these changes.

Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-27 09:21:41 -08:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 8114865ff8 function_graph: Create function_graph_enter() to consolidate architecture code
Currently all the architectures do basically the same thing in preparing the
function graph tracer on entry to a function. This code can be pulled into a
generic location and then this will allow the function graph tracer to be
fixed, as well as extended.

Create a new function graph helper function_graph_enter() that will call the
hook function (ftrace_graph_entry) and the shadow stack operation
(ftrace_push_return_trace), and remove the need of the architecture code to
manage the shadow stack.

This is needed to prepare for a fix of a design bug on how the curr_ret_stack
is used.

Cc: stable@kernel.org
Fixes: 03274a3ffb ("tracing/fgraph: Adjust fgraph depth before calling trace return callback")
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-26 16:18:04 -05:00
Martynas Pumputis 1efb6ee3ed bpf: fix check of allowed specifiers in bpf_trace_printk
A format string consisting of "%p" or "%s" followed by an invalid
specifier (e.g. "%p%\n" or "%s%") could pass the check which
would make format_decode (lib/vsprintf.c) to warn.

Fixes: 9c959c863f ("tracing: Allow BPF programs to call bpf_trace_printk()")
Reported-by: syzbot+1ec5c5ec949c4adaa0c4@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Martynas Pumputis <m@lambda.lt>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
2018-11-23 21:54:14 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu ee474b81fe tracing/kprobes: Fix strpbrk() argument order
Fix strpbrk()'s argument order, it must pass acceptable string
in 2nd argument. Note that this can cause a kernel panic where
it recovers backup character to code->data.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154108256792.2604.1816052586385217811.stgit@devbox

Fixes: a6682814f3 ("tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-11-05 09:47:14 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 5f21585384 for-linus-20181102
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer fixes from Jens Axboe:
 "The biggest part of this pull request is the revert of the blkcg
  cleanup series. It had one fix earlier for a stacked device issue, but
  another one was reported. Rather than play whack-a-mole with this,
  revert the entire series and try again for the next kernel release.

  Apart from that, only small fixes/changes.

  Summary:

   - Indentation fixup for mtip32xx (Colin Ian King)

   - The blkcg cleanup series revert (Dennis Zhou)

   - Two NVMe fixes. One fixing a regression in the nvme request
     initialization in this merge window, causing nvme-fc to not work.
     The other is a suspend/resume p2p resource issue (James, Keith)

   - Fix sg discard merge, allowing us to merge in cases where we didn't
     before (Jianchao Wang)

   - Call rq_qos_exit() after the queue is frozen, preventing a hang
     (Ming)

   - Fix brd queue setup, fixing an oops if we fail setting up all
     devices (Ming)"

* tag 'for-linus-20181102' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
  nvme-pci: fix conflicting p2p resource adds
  nvme-fc: fix request private initialization
  blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
  block: brd: associate with queue until adding disk
  block: call rq_qos_exit() after queue is frozen
  mtip32xx: clean an indentation issue, remove extraneous tabs
  block: fix the DISCARD request merge
2018-11-02 11:25:48 -07:00
Dennis Zhou b5f2954d30 blkcg: revert blkcg cleanups series
This reverts a series committed earlier due to null pointer exception
bug report in [1]. It seems there are edge case interactions that I did
not consider and will need some time to understand what causes the
adverse interactions.

The original series can be found in [2] with a follow up series in [3].

[1] https://www.spinics.net/lists/cgroups/msg20719.html
[2] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20180911184137.35897-1-dennisszhou@gmail.com/
[3] https://lore.kernel.org/lkml/20181020185612.51587-1-dennis@kernel.org/

This reverts the following commits:
d459d853c2, b2c3fa5467, 101246ec02, b3b9f24f5f, e2b0989954,
f0fcb3ec89, c839e7a03f, bdc2491708, 74b7c02a9b, 5bf9a1f3b4,
a7b39b4e96, 07b05bcc32, 49f4c2dc2b, 27e6fa996c

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennis@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-11-01 19:59:53 -06:00
Linus Torvalds eb7046e9bf platform-drivers-x86 for v4.20-1
Move the Dell dcdbas and dell_rbu drivers into platform/drivers/x86 as
 they are closely coupled with other drivers in this location.
 
 Improve _init* usage for acerhdf and fix some usage issues with messages
 and module parameters.
 
 Simplify asus-wmi by calling ACPI/WMI methods directly, eliminating
 workqueue overhead, eliminate double reporting of keyboard backlight.
 
 Fix wake from USB failure on Bay Trail devices (intel_int0002_vgpio).
 
 Notify intel_telemetry users when IPC1 device is not enabled.
 
 Update various drivers with new laptop model IDs.
 
 Update several intel drivers to use SPDX identifers and order headers
 alphabetically.
 
 The following is an automated git shortlog grouped by driver:
 
 Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver:
  - Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver
 
 lg-laptop:
  - Add LG Gram laptop special features driver
 
 HID:
  -  asus: only support backlight when it's not driven by WMI
 
 MAINTAINERS:
  -  intel_telemetry: Update maintainers info
  -  intel_pmc_core: Update MAINTAINERS
  -  Update maintainer for dcdbas and dell_rbu
  -  Use my infradead account exclusively for PDx86 work
 
 acerhdf:
  -  restructure to allow large BIOS table be __initconst
  -  mark appropriate content with __init prefix
  -  Add BIOS entry for Gateway LT31 v1.3307
  -  Remove cut-and-paste trap from instructions
  -  Enable ability to list supported systems
  -  clarify modinfo messages for BIOS override
 
 asus-wmi:
  -  export function for evaluating WMI methods
  -  Only notify kbd LED hw_change by fn-key pressed
  -  Simplify the keyboard brightness updating process
 
 firmware:
  -  dcdbas: include linux/io.h
  -  dcdbas: Move dcdbas to drivers/platform/x86
  -  dell_rbu: Move dell_rbu to drivers/platform/x86
  -  dcdbas: Add support for WSMT ACPI table
  -  dell_rbu: Make payload memory uncachable
 
 ideapad-laptop:
  -  Add Y530-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
  -  Use __func__ instead of read_ec_cmd in pr_err
 
 intel-hid:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel-ips:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel-rst:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel-smartconnect:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel-wmi-thunderbolt:
  -  Add dynamic debugging
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_bxtwc_tmu:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_cht_int33fe:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_chtdc_ti_pwrbtn:
  -  Add SPDX identifier
 
 intel_int0002_vgpio:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Implement irq_set_wake
  -  Enable the driver on Bay Trail platforms
 
 intel_menlow:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_mid_powerbtn:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Remove unnecessary init.h inclusion
  -  Get rid of custom ICPU() macro
 
 intel_mid_thermal:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_oaktrail:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_pmc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_punit_ipc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_scu_ipc:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 intel_telemetry:
  -  Get rid of custom macro
  -  report debugfs failure
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
 
 intel_turbo_max_3:
  -  Convert to use SPDX identifier
  -  Sort headers alphabetically
 
 mlx-platform:
  -  Properly use mlxplat_mlxcpld_msn201x_items
 
 touchscreen_dmi:
  -  Add min-x and min-y settings for various models
  -  Add info for the Onda V80 Plus v3 tablet
  -  Add info for the Trekstor Primetab T13B tablet
  -  Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11 convertible
 
 tracing:
  -  Trivia spelling fix containerof() -> container_of()
 
 wmi:
  -  declare device_type structure as constant
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Merge tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.20-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86

Pull x86 platform driver updates from Darren Hart:

 - Move the Dell dcdbas and dell_rbu drivers into platform/drivers/x86
   as they are closely coupled with other drivers in this location.

 - Improve _init* usage for acerhdf and fix some usage issues with
   messages and module parameters.

 - Simplify asus-wmi by calling ACPI/WMI methods directly, eliminating
   workqueue overhead, eliminate double reporting of keyboard backlight.

 - Fix wake from USB failure on Bay Trail devices (intel_int0002_vgpio).

 - Notify intel_telemetry users when IPC1 device is not enabled.

 - Update various drivers with new laptop model IDs.

 - Update several intel drivers to use SPDX identifers and order headers
   alphabetically.

* tag 'platform-drivers-x86-v4.20-1' of git://git.infradead.org/linux-platform-drivers-x86: (64 commits)
  HID: asus: only support backlight when it's not driven by WMI
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: export function for evaluating WMI methods
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Only notify kbd LED hw_change by fn-key pressed
  platform/x86: wmi: declare device_type structure as constant
  platform/x86: ideapad: Add Y530-15ICH to no_hw_rfkill
  platform/x86: Add Intel AtomISP2 dummy / power-management driver
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add min-x and min-y settings for various models
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Onda V80 Plus v3 tablet
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primetab T13B tablet
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: Get rid of custom macro
  platform/x86: intel_telemetry: report debugfs failure
  MAINTAINERS: intel_telemetry: Update maintainers info
  platform/x86: Add LG Gram laptop special features driver
  platform/x86: asus-wmi: Simplify the keyboard brightness updating process
  platform/x86: touchscreen_dmi: Add info for the Trekstor Primebook C11 convertible
  platform/x86: mlx-platform: Properly use mlxplat_mlxcpld_msn201x_items
  MAINTAINERS: intel_pmc_core: Update MAINTAINERS
  firmware: dcdbas: include linux/io.h
  platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Add dynamic debugging
  platform/x86: intel-wmi-thunderbolt: Convert to use SPDX identifier
  ...
2018-11-01 08:42:21 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 343a9f3540 The biggest change here is the updates to kprobes
Back in January I posted patches to create function based events. These were
 the events that you suggested I make to allow developers to easily create
 events in code where no trace event exists. After posting those changes for
 review, it was suggested that we implement this instead with kprobes.
 
 The problem with kprobes is that the interface is too complex and needs to
 be simplified. Masami Hiramatsu posted patches in March and I've been
 playing with them a bit. There's been a bit of clean up in the kprobe code
 that was inspired by the function based event patches, and a couple of
 enhancements to the kprobe event interface.
 
  - If the arch supports it (we added support for x86), you can place a
    kprobe event at the start of a function and use $arg1, $arg2, etc
    to reference the arguments of a function. (Before you needed to know
    what register or where on the stack the argument was).
 
  - The second is a way to see array of events. For example, if you reference
    a mac address, you can add:
 
    echo 'p:mac ip_rcv perm_addr=+574($arg2):x8[6]' > kprobe_events
 
    And this will produce:
 
    mac: (ip_rcv+0x0/0x140) perm_addr={0x52,0x54,0x0,0xc0,0x76,0xec}
 
 Other changes include
 
  - Exporting trace_dump_stack to modules
 
  - Have the stack tracer trace the entire stack (stop trying to remove
    tracing itself, as we keep removing too much).
 
  - Added support for SDT in uprobes
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
 "The biggest change here is the updates to kprobes

  Back in January I posted patches to create function based events.
  These were the events that you suggested I make to allow developers to
  easily create events in code where no trace event exists. After
  posting those changes for review, it was suggested that we implement
  this instead with kprobes.

  The problem with kprobes is that the interface is too complex and
  needs to be simplified. Masami Hiramatsu posted patches in March and
  I've been playing with them a bit. There's been a bit of clean up in
  the kprobe code that was inspired by the function based event patches,
  and a couple of enhancements to the kprobe event interface.

   - If the arch supports it (we added support for x86), you can place a
     kprobe event at the start of a function and use $arg1, $arg2, etc
     to reference the arguments of a function. (Before you needed to
     know what register or where on the stack the argument was).

   - The second is a way to see array of events. For example, if you
     reference a mac address, you can add:

	echo 'p:mac ip_rcv perm_addr=+574($arg2):x8[6]' > kprobe_events

     And this will produce:

	mac: (ip_rcv+0x0/0x140) perm_addr={0x52,0x54,0x0,0xc0,0x76,0xec}

  Other changes include

   - Exporting trace_dump_stack to modules

   - Have the stack tracer trace the entire stack (stop trying to remove
     tracing itself, as we keep removing too much).

   - Added support for SDT in uprobes"

[ SDT - "Statically Defined Tracing" are userspace markers for tracing.
  Let's not use random TLA's in explanations unless they are fairly
  well-established as generic (at least for kernel people) - Linus ]

* tag 'trace-v4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (24 commits)
  tracing: Have stack tracer trace full stack
  tracing: Export trace_dump_stack to modules
  tracing: probeevent: Fix uninitialized used of offset in parse args
  tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol
  tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly
  tracing/uprobes: Fix to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user failed
  tracing: probeevent: Add $argN for accessing function args
  x86: ptrace: Add function argument access API
  tracing: probeevent: Add array type support
  tracing: probeevent: Add symbol type
  tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch_insn processing common part
  tracing: probeevent: Append traceprobe_ for exported function
  tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
  tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch type tables
  tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code
  tracing: probeevent: Remove NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions
  tracing: probeevent: Cleanup argument field definition
  tracing: probeevent: Cleanup print argument functions
  trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe
  perf probe: Support SDT markers having reference counter (semaphore)
  ...
2018-10-30 09:49:56 -07:00
Linus Torvalds f4267b3604 Masami had a couple more fixes to the synthetic events. One was a proper
error return value, and the other is for the self tests.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19-rc8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Masami had a couple more fixes to the synthetic events. One was a
  proper error return value, and the other is for the self tests"

* tag 'trace-v4.19-rc8-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  selftests/ftrace: Fix synthetic event test to delete event correctly
  tracing: Return -ENOENT if there is no target synthetic event
2018-10-30 09:47:28 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu 18858511fd tracing: Return -ENOENT if there is no target synthetic event
Return -ENOENT error if there is no target synthetic event.
This notices an operation failure to user as below;

  # echo 'wakeup_latency u64 lat; pid_t pid;' > synthetic_events
  # echo '!wakeup' >> synthetic_events
  sh: write error: No such file or directory

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/154013449986.25576.9487131386597290172.stgit@devbox

Acked-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Tom Zanussi <zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Rajvi Jingar <rajvi.jingar@intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 4b147936fa ('tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events')
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-28 04:58:15 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) a2acce5369 tracing: Have stack tracer trace full stack
The stack tracer traces every function call checking the current stack (in
non interrupt context), looking for the deepest stack, and saving it when it
finds a new max depth. The problem is that it calls save_stack_trace(), and
with the new ORC unwinder, it can skip too much. As it looks at the ip of
the function call in the backtrace to find where it should start, it doesn't
need to skip anything.

The stack trace selftest would fail when the kernel was complied with the
ORC UNDWINDER enabled. Without skipping functions when doing the stack
trace, it now passes again.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-27 11:15:04 -04:00
Nikolay Borisov da387e5c93 tracing: Export trace_dump_stack to modules
There is no reason for this function to be unexprted and it's a useful
debugging aid.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1539759103-5923-1-git-send-email-nborisov@suse.com

Signed-off-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-27 11:15:03 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 6ab9e09238 for-4.20/block-20181021
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
 "This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
  contains:

   - Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).

   - Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
      - Better AEN tracking
      - Multipath improvements
      - RDMA fixes
      - Rework of FC for target removal
      - Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
      - Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
      - Various cleanups and bug fixes

   - Block merging cleanups (Christoph)

   - Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)

   - Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)

   - Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)

   - Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)

   - Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)

   - Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)

   - Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)

   - Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)

   - Set of patches for lightnvm:
      - pblk trace support (Hans)
      - SPDX license header update (Javier)
      - Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
        specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
      - Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
        (Matias)
      - Bug fixes (Various)

   - Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)

   - blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)

   - Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
     blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
     interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)

   - Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
     replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"

* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
  block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
  blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
  blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
  nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
  nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
  mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
  rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
  umem: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
  sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
  skd: switch to the generic DMA API
  ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
  nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
  drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
  nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
  nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
  nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
  nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
  nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
  nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
  ...
2018-10-22 17:46:08 +01:00
Masami Hiramatsu a360d9e401 tracing: Fix synthetic event to allow semicolon at end
Fix synthetic event to allow independent semicolon at end.

The synthetic_events interface accepts a semicolon after the
last word if there is no space.

 # echo "myevent u64 var;" >> synthetic_events

But if there is a space, it returns an error.

 # echo "myevent u64 var ;" > synthetic_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument

This behavior is difficult for users to understand. Let's
allow the last independent semicolon too.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153986835420.18251.2191216690677025744.stgit@devbox

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit 4b147936fa ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-19 17:25:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 282447ba6b tracing: Fix synthetic event to accept unsigned modifier
Fix synthetic event to accept unsigned modifier for its field type
correctly.

Currently, synthetic_events interface returns error for "unsigned"
modifiers as below;

 # echo "myevent unsigned long var" >> synthetic_events
 sh: write error: Invalid argument

This is because argv_split() breaks "unsigned long" into "unsigned"
and "long", but parse_synth_field() doesn't expected it.

With this fix, synthetic_events can handle the "unsigned long"
correctly like as below;

 # echo "myevent unsigned long var" >> synthetic_events
 # cat synthetic_events
 myevent	unsigned long var

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153986832571.18251.8448135724590496531.stgit@devbox

Cc: Shuah Khan <shuah@kernel.org>
Cc: Tom Zanussi <tom.zanussi@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: commit 4b147936fa ("tracing: Add support for 'synthetic' events")
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-19 17:25:11 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 12ad0cb212 tracing: Use trace_clock_local() for looping in preemptirq_delay_test.c
The preemptirq_delay_test module is used for the ftrace selftest code that
tests the latency tracers. The problem is that it uses ktime for the delay
loop, and then checks the tracer to see if the delay loop is caught, but the
tracer uses trace_clock_local() which uses various different other clocks to
measure the latency. As ktime uses the clock cycles, and the code then
converts that to nanoseconds, it causes rounding errors, and the preemptirq
latency tests are failing due to being off by 1 (it expects to see a delay
of 500000 us, but the delay is only 499999 us). This is happening due to a
rounding error in the ktime (which is totally legit). The purpose of the
test is to see if it can catch the delay, not to test the accuracy between
trace_clock_local() and ktime_get(). Best to use apples to apples, and have
the delay loop use the same clock as the latency tracer does.

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: f96e8577da ("lib: Add module for testing preemptoff/irqsoff latency tracers")
Acked-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-17 15:35:33 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bf173ca92d tracing: probeevent: Fix uninitialized used of offset in parse args
Dan's smatch utility found an uninitialized use of offset in a path in
parse_probe_args(). Unless an offset is specifically specified for commands
that allow them, it should default to zero.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181012134246.5doqaobxunlqqs53@mwanda
Fixes: 533059281e ("tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code")
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com> (smatch)
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-12 12:50:22 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu a6682814f3 tracing/kprobes: Allow kprobe-events to record module symbol
Allow kprobe-events to record module symbols.

Since data symbols in a non-loaded module doesn't exist, it fails to
define such symbol as an argument of kprobe-event. But if the kprobe
event is defined on that module, we can defer to resolve the symbol
address.

Note that if given symbol is not found, the event is kept unavailable.
User can enable it but the event is not recorded.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547312336.26502.11432902826345374463.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 59158ec4ae tracing/kprobes: Check the probe on unloaded module correctly
Current kprobe event doesn't checks correctly whether the
given event is on unloaded module or not. It just checks
the event has ":" in the name.

That is not enough because if we define a probe on non-exist
symbol on loaded module, it allows to define that (with
warning message)

To ensure it correctly, this searches the module name on
loaded module list and only if there is not, it allows to
define it. (this event will be available when the target
module is loaded)

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547309528.26502.8300278470528281328.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu f3f58935ed tracing/uprobes: Fix to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user failed
Fix probe_mem_read() to return -EFAULT if copy_from_user()
failed. The copy_from_user() returns remaining bytes
when it failed, but probe_mem_read() caller expects it
returns error code like as probe_kernel_read().

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153547306719.26502.8353484532699160223.stgit@devbox

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu a1303af5d7 tracing: probeevent: Add $argN for accessing function args
Add $argN special fetch variable for accessing function
arguments. This allows user to trace the Nth argument easily
at the function entry.

Note that this returns most probably assignment of registers
and stacks. In some case, it may not work well. If you need
to access correct registers or stacks you should use perf-probe.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465888632.26224.3412465701570253696.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:11 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 40b53b7718 tracing: probeevent: Add array type support
Add array type support for probe events.
This allows user to get arraied types from memory address.
The array type syntax is

	TYPE[N]

Where TYPE is one of types (u8/16/32/64,s8/16/32/64,
x8/16/32/64, symbol, string) and N is a fixed value less
than 64.

The string array type is a bit different from other types. For
other base types, <base-type>[1] is equal to <base-type>
(e.g. +0(%di):x32[1] is same as +0(%di):x32.) But string[1] is not
equal to string. The string type itself represents "char array",
but string array type represents "char * array". So, for example,
+0(%di):string[1] is equal to +0(+0(%di)):string.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465891533.26224.6150658225601339931.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:10 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 60c2e0cebf tracing: probeevent: Add symbol type
Add "symbol" type to probeevent, which is an alias of u32 or u64
(depends on BITS_PER_LONG). This shows the result value in
symbol+offset style. This type is only available with kprobe
events.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465882860.26224.14779072294412467338.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:10 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 9b960a3883 tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch_insn processing common part
Unify the fetch_insn bottom process (from stage 2: dereference
indirect data) from kprobe and uprobe events, since those are
mostly same.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465879965.26224.8547240824606804815.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 0a46c8549f tracing: probeevent: Append traceprobe_ for exported function
Append traceprobe_ for exported function set_print_fmt() as
same as other functions.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465877071.26224.11143125027282999726.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:09 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 9178412ddf tracing: probeevent: Return consumed bytes of dynamic area
Cleanup string fetching routine so that returns the consumed
bytes of dynamic area and store the string information as
data_loc format instead of data_rloc.
This simplifies the fetcharg loop.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465874163.26224.12125143907501289031.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu f451bc89d8 tracing: probeevent: Unify fetch type tables
Unify {k,u}probe_fetch_type_table to probe_fetch_type_table
because the main difference of those type tables (fetcharg
methods) are gone. Now we can consolidate it.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465871274.26224.13999436317830479698.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:08 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 533059281e tracing: probeevent: Introduce new argument fetching code
Replace {k,u}probe event argument fetching framework with switch-case based.
Currently that is implemented with structures, macros and chain of
function-pointers, which is more complicated than necessary and may get a
performance penalty by retpoline.

This simplify that with an array of "fetch_insn" (opcode and oprands), and
make process_fetch_insn() just interprets it. No function pointers are used.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465868340.26224.2551120475197839464.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 7bfbc63eda tracing: probeevent: Remove NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions
Remove unneeded NOKPROBE_SYMBOL from print functions since
the print functions are only used when printing out the
trace data, and not from kprobe handler.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465865422.26224.10111548170594014954.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:07 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu eeb07b0615 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup argument field definition
Cleanup event argument definition code in one place for
maintenancability.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465862529.26224.9068605421476018902.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 56de763052 tracing: probeevent: Cleanup print argument functions
Cleanup the print-argument function to decouple it into
print-name and print-value, so that it can support more
flexible expression, like array type.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/152465859635.26224.13452846788717102315.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:19:06 -04:00
Song Liu a6ca88b241 trace_uprobe: support reference counter in fd-based uprobe
This patch enables uprobes with reference counter in fd-based uprobe.
Highest 32 bits of perf_event_attr.config is used to stored offset
of the reference count (semaphore).

Format information in /sys/bus/event_source/devices/uprobe/format/ is
updated to reflect this new feature.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181002053636.1896903-1-songliubraving@fb.com

Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-and-tested-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-10-10 22:14:17 -04:00
Jens Axboe c0aac682fa This is the 4.19-rc6 release
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Merge tag 'v4.19-rc6' into for-4.20/block

Merge -rc6 in, for two reasons:

1) Resolve a trivial conflict in the blk-mq-tag.c documentation
2) A few important regression fixes went into upstream directly, so
   they aren't in the 4.20 branch.

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>

* tag 'v4.19-rc6': (780 commits)
  Linux 4.19-rc6
  MAINTAINERS: fix reference to moved drivers/{misc => auxdisplay}/panel.c
  cpufreq: qcom-kryo: Fix section annotations
  perf/core: Add sanity check to deal with pinned event failure
  xen/blkfront: correct purging of persistent grants
  Revert "xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer"
  selftests/powerpc: Fix Makefiles for headers_install change
  blk-mq: I/O and timer unplugs are inverted in blktrace
  dax: Fix deadlock in dax_lock_mapping_entry()
  x86/boot: Fix kexec booting failure in the SEV bit detection code
  bcache: add separate workqueue for journal_write to avoid deadlock
  drm/amd/display: Fix Edid emulation for linux
  drm/amd/display: Fix Vega10 lightup on S3 resume
  drm/amdgpu: Fix vce work queue was not cancelled when suspend
  Revert "drm/panel: Add device_link from panel device to DRM device"
  xen/blkfront: When purging persistent grants, keep them in the buffer
  clocksource/drivers/timer-atmel-pit: Properly handle error cases
  block: fix deadline elevator drain for zoned block devices
  ACPI / hotplug / PCI: Don't scan for non-hotplug bridges if slot is not bridge
  drm/syncobj: Don't leak fences when WAIT_FOR_SUBMIT is set
  ...

Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-10-01 08:58:57 -06:00
Andy Shevchenko ca9184f079 tracing: Trivia spelling fix containerof() -> container_of()
This is the only location on kernel that has wrong spelling
of the container_of() helper. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
2018-09-26 12:21:00 +03:00
Ravi Bangoria ccea8727dc trace_uprobe/sdt: Prevent multiple reference counter for same uprobe
We assume to have only one reference counter for one uprobe.
Don't allow user to add multiple trace_uprobe entries having
same inode+offset but different reference counter.

Ex,
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0x10036)" > uprobe_events
  # echo "p:sdt_tick/loop2_1 /home/ravi/tick:0x6e4(0xfffff)" >> uprobe_events
  bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument

  # dmesg
  trace_kprobe: Reference counter offset mismatch.

There is one exception though:
When user is trying to replace the old entry with the new
one, we allow this if the new entry does not conflict with
any other existing entries.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-4-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:54 -04:00
Ravi Bangoria 1cc33161a8 uprobes: Support SDT markers having reference count (semaphore)
Userspace Statically Defined Tracepoints[1] are dtrace style markers
inside userspace applications. Applications like PostgreSQL, MySQL,
Pthread, Perl, Python, Java, Ruby, Node.js, libvirt, QEMU, glib etc
have these markers embedded in them. These markers are added by developer
at important places in the code. Each marker source expands to a single
nop instruction in the compiled code but there may be additional
overhead for computing the marker arguments which expands to couple of
instructions. In case the overhead is more, execution of it can be
omitted by runtime if() condition when no one is tracing on the marker:

    if (reference_counter > 0) {
        Execute marker instructions;
    }

Default value of reference counter is 0. Tracer has to increment the
reference counter before tracing on a marker and decrement it when
done with the tracing.

Implement the reference counter logic in core uprobe. User will be
able to use it from trace_uprobe as well as from kernel module. New
trace_uprobe definition with reference counter will now be:

    <path>:<offset>[(ref_ctr_offset)]

where ref_ctr_offset is an optional field. For kernel module, new
variant of uprobe_register() has been introduced:

    uprobe_register_refctr(inode, offset, ref_ctr_offset, consumer)

No new variant for uprobe_unregister() because it's assumed to have
only one reference counter for one uprobe.

[1] https://sourceware.org/systemtap/wiki/UserSpaceProbeImplementation

Note: 'reference counter' is called as 'semaphore' in original Dtrace
(or Systemtap, bcc and even in ELF) documentation and code. But the
term 'semaphore' is misleading in this context. This is just a counter
used to hold number of tracers tracing on a marker. This is not really
used for any synchronization. So we are calling it a 'reference counter'
in kernel / perf code.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180820044250.11659-2-ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com

Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
[Only trace_uprobe.c]
Reviewed-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Tested-by: Song Liu <songliubraving@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:53 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) d6b183eda4 tracing/kprobe: Remove unneeded extra strchr() from create_trace_kprobe()
By utilizing a temporary variable, we can avoid adding another call to
strchr(). Instead, save the first call to a temp variable, and then use that
variable as the reference to set the event variable.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-24 04:44:52 -04:00
Dennis Zhou (Facebook) c839e7a03f blkcg: remove bio->bi_css and instead use bio->bi_blkg
Prior patches ensured that all bios are now associated with some blkg.
This now makes bio->bi_css unnecessary as blkg maintains a reference to
the blkcg already.

This patch removes the field bi_css and transfers corresponding uses to
access via bi_blkg.

Signed-off-by: Dennis Zhou <dennisszhou@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <josef@toxicpanda.com>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-09-21 20:29:13 -06:00
Vaibhav Nagarnaik 83f365554e ring-buffer: Allow for rescheduling when removing pages
When reducing ring buffer size, pages are removed by scheduling a work
item on each CPU for the corresponding CPU ring buffer. After the pages
are removed from ring buffer linked list, the pages are free()d in a
tight loop. The loop does not give up CPU until all pages are removed.
In a worst case behavior, when lot of pages are to be freed, it can
cause system stall.

After the pages are removed from the list, the free() can happen while
the work is rescheduled. Call cond_resched() in the loop to prevent the
system hangup.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180907223129.71994-1-vnagarnaik@google.com

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 83f40318da ("ring-buffer: Make removal of ring buffer pages atomic")
Reported-by: Jason Behmer <jbehmer@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Vaibhav Nagarnaik <vnagarnaik@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-09-17 18:15:11 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 452938cbd8 Masami found an off by one bug in the code that keeps "notrace" functions
from being traced by kprobes. During my testing, I found that there's places
 that we may want to add kprobes to notrace, thus we may end up changing this
 code before 4.19 is released. The history behind this change is that we
 found that adding kprobes to various notrace functions caused the kernel to
 crashed. We took the safe route and decided not to allow kprobes to trace
 any notrace function. But because notrace is added to functions that just
 cause weird side effects to the function tracer, but are still safe,
 preventing kprobes for all notrace functios may be too much of a big hammer.
 One such place is __schedule() is marked notrace, to keep function tracer
 from doing strange recursive loops when it gets traced with NEED_RESCHED
 set. With this change, one can not add kprobes to the scheduler.
 
 Masami also added code to use gcov on ftrace.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing fixes from Steven Rostedt:
 "Masami found an off by one bug in the code that keeps "notrace"
  functions from being traced by kprobes. During my testing, I found
  that there's places that we may want to add kprobes to notrace, thus
  we may end up changing this code before 4.19 is released.

  The history behind this change is that we found that adding kprobes to
  various notrace functions caused the kernel to crashed. We took the
  safe route and decided not to allow kprobes to trace any notrace
  function.

  But because notrace is added to functions that just cause weird side
  effects to the function tracer, but are still safe, preventing kprobes
  for all notrace functios may be too much of a big hammer.

  One such place is __schedule() is marked notrace, to keep function
  tracer from doing strange recursive loops when it gets traced with
  NEED_RESCHED set. With this change, one can not add kprobes to the
  scheduler.

  Masami also added code to use gcov on ftrace"

* tag 'trace-v4.19-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
  tracing/kprobes: Fix to check notrace function with correct range
  tracing: Allow gcov profiling on only ftrace subsystem
2018-08-23 13:07:00 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 5bed49adfe for-4.19/post-20180822
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull more block updates from Jens Axboe:

 - Set of bcache fixes and changes (Coly)

 - The flush warn fix (me)

 - Small series of BFQ fixes (Paolo)

 - wbt hang fix (Ming)

 - blktrace fix (Steven)

 - blk-mq hardware queue count update fix (Jianchao)

 - Various little fixes

* tag 'for-4.19/post-20180822' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (31 commits)
  block/DAC960.c: make some arrays static const, shrinks object size
  blk-mq: sync the update nr_hw_queues with blk_mq_queue_tag_busy_iter
  blk-mq: init hctx sched after update ctx and hctx mapping
  block: remove duplicate initialization
  tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
  pktcdvd: fix setting of 'ret' error return for a few cases
  block: change return type to bool
  block, bfq: return nbytes and not zero from struct cftype .write() method
  block, bfq: improve code of bfq_bfqq_charge_time
  block, bfq: reduce write overcharge
  block, bfq: always update the budget of an entity when needed
  block, bfq: readd missing reset of parent-entity service
  blk-wbt: fix IO hang in wbt_wait()
  block: don't warn for flush on read-only device
  bcache: add the missing comments for smp_mb()/smp_wmb()
  bcache: remove unnecessary space before ioctl function pointer arguments
  bcache: add missing SPDX header
  bcache: move open brace at end of function definitions to next line
  bcache: add static const prefix to char * array declarations
  bcache: fix code comments style
  ...
2018-08-22 13:38:05 -07:00
Masami Hiramatsu 9161a864ff tracing/kprobes: Fix to check notrace function with correct range
Fix within_notrace_func() to check notrace function correctly.

Since the ftrace_location_range(start, end) function checks
the range inclusively (start <= ftrace-loc <= end), the end
address must not include the entry address of next function.

However, within_notrace_func() uses kallsyms_lookup_size_offset()
to get the function size and calculate the end address from
adding the size to the entry address. This means the end address
is the entry address of the next function.

In the result, within_notrace_func() fails to find notrace
function if the next function of the target function is
ftraced.

Let's subtract 1 from the end address so that ftrace_location_range()
can check it correctly.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153485669706.16611.17726752296213785504.stgit@devbox

Fixes: commit 45408c4f92 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function")
Reported-by: Michael Rodin <michael@rodin.online>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-21 09:41:12 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 6b7dca401c tracing: Allow gcov profiling on only ftrace subsystem
Add GCOV_PROFILE_FTRACE to allow gcov profiling on only files in ftrace
subsystem. This config option will be used for checking kselftest/ftrace
coverage.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153483647755.32472.4746349899604275441.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-21 09:11:49 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 7140ad3898 Updates for v4.19:
- Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers
 
    This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
    from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of
    a lot of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.
 
    He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
    inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
    these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
    code was reverted back to where lockde and the latency tracers
    just get called directly (without using the trace events).
    But because the original change cleaned up the code very nicely
    we kept that, as well as the trace events for preempt and irqs
    disabling, but they are limited to not being called in NMIs.
 
  - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
    for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not
    allow them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes
    an NMI safe SRCU API.
 
  - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.
 
  - Addition of mcount-nop option support
 
  - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.
 
  - Various other fixes and clean ups.
 
  - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested
    before the merge window opened.
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Merge tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace

Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:

 - Restructure of lockdep and latency tracers

   This is the biggest change. Joel Fernandes restructured the hooks
   from irqs and preemption disabling and enabling. He got rid of a lot
   of the preprocessor #ifdef mess that they caused.

   He turned both lockdep and the latency tracers to use trace events
   inserted in the preempt/irqs disabling paths. But unfortunately,
   these started to cause issues in corner cases. Thus, parts of the
   code was reverted back to where lockdep and the latency tracers just
   get called directly (without using the trace events). But because the
   original change cleaned up the code very nicely we kept that, as well
   as the trace events for preempt and irqs disabling, but they are
   limited to not being called in NMIs.

 - Have trace events use SRCU for "rcu idle" calls. This was required
   for the preempt/irqs off trace events. But it also had to not allow
   them to be called in NMI context. Waiting till Paul makes an NMI safe
   SRCU API.

 - New notrace SRCU API to allow trace events to use SRCU.

 - Addition of mcount-nop option support

 - SPDX headers replacing GPL templates.

 - Various other fixes and clean ups.

 - Some fixes are marked for stable, but were not fully tested before
   the merge window opened.

* tag 'trace-v4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (44 commits)
  tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
  tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
  tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
  blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
  s390/ftrace: Add -mfentry and -mnop-mcount support
  tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
  tracing: Avoid calling cc-option -mrecord-mcount for every Makefile
  tracing: Handle CC_FLAGS_FTRACE more accurately
  Uprobe: Additional argument arch_uprobe to uprobe_write_opcode()
  Uprobes: Simplify uprobe_register() body
  tracepoints: Free early tracepoints after RCU is initialized
  uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
  tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
  ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
  tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
  tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
  tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
  trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
  tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
  ...
2018-08-20 18:32:00 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bb730b5833 tracing: Fix SPDX format headers to use C++ style comments
The Linux kernel adopted the SPDX License format headers to ease license
compliance management, and uses the C++ '//' style comments for the SPDX
header tags. Some files in the tracing directory used the C style /* */
comments for them. To be consistent across all files, replace the /* */
C style SPDX tags with the C++ // SPDX tags.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bcea3f96e1 tracing: Add SPDX License format tags to tracing files
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:08:06 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 179a0cc4e0 tracing: Add SPDX License format to bpf_trace.c
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Alexei Starovoitov <ast@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 19:07:36 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 757d914007 tracing/blktrace: Fix to allow setting same value
Masami Hiramatsu reported:

  Current trace-enable attribute in sysfs returns an error
  if user writes the same setting value as current one,
  e.g.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Invalid argument
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    bash: echo: write error: Device or resource busy

  But this is not a preferred behavior, it should ignore
  if new setting is same as current one. This fixes the
  problem as below.

    # cat /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    0
    # echo 0 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable
    # echo 1 > /sys/block/sda/trace/enable

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180816103802.08678002@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: linux-block@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: cd649b8bb8 ("blktrace: remove sysfs_blk_trace_enable_show/store()")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-16 14:13:56 -06:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 91c1e6ba39 blktrace: Add SPDX License format header
Add the SPDX License header to ease license compliance management.

Acked-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-16 15:49:02 -04:00
Vasily Gorbik 2f4df0017b tracing: Add -mcount-nop option support
-mcount-nop gcc option generates the calls to the profiling functions
as nops which allows to avoid patching mcount jump with NOP instructions
initially.

-mcount-nop gcc option will be activated if platform selects
HAVE_NOP_MCOUNT and gcc actually supports it.
In addition to that CC_USING_NOP_MCOUNT is defined and could be used by
architectures to adapt ftrace patching behavior.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/patch-3.thread-aa7b8d.git-e02ed2dc082b.your-ad-here.call-01533557518-ext-9465@work.hours

Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-15 22:38:38 -04:00
Linus Torvalds b125d90388 Printk changes for 4.19
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Merge tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk

Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:

 - Different vendors have a different expectation about a console
   quietness. Make it configurable to reduce bike-shedding about the
   upstream default

 - Decide about the message visibility when the message is stored. It
   avoids races caused by a delayed console handling

 - Always store printk() messages into the per-CPU buffers again in NMI.
   The only exception is when flushing trace log in panic(). There the
   risk of loosing messages is worth an eventual reordering

 - Handle invalid %pO printf modifiers correctly

 - Better handle %p printf modifier tests before crng is initialized

 - Some clean up

* tag 'printk-for-4.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
  lib/vsprintf: Do not handle %pO[^F] as %px
  printk: Fix warning about unused suppress_message_printing
  printk/nmi: Prevent deadlock when accessing the main log buffer in NMI
  printk: Create helper function to queue deferred console handling
  printk: Split the code for storing a message into the log buffer
  printk: Clean up syslog_print_all()
  printk: Remove unnecessary kmalloc() from syslog during clear
  printk: Make CONSOLE_LOGLEVEL_QUIET configurable
  printk: make sure to print log on console.
  lib/test_printf.c: accept "ptrval" as valid result for plain 'p' tests
2018-08-15 11:18:53 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e6ecec342f This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection of
small fixes and updates.  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd,
 some kernel-doc fixes, a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la
 pena, ma non fa male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early
 memory-management documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux

Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
 "This was a moderately busy cycle for docs, with the usual collection
  of small fixes and updates.

  We also have new ktime_get_*() docs from Arnd, some kernel-doc fixes,
  a new set of Italian translations (non so se vale la pena, ma non fa
  male - speriamo bene), and some extensive early memory-management
  documentation improvements from Mike Rapoport"

* tag 'docs-4.19' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (52 commits)
  Documentation: corrections to console/console.txt
  Documentation: add ioctl number entry for v4l2-subdev.h
  Remove gendered language from management style documentation
  scripts/kernel-doc: Escape all literal braces in regexes
  docs/mm: add description of boot time memory management
  docs/mm: memblock: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc description for memblock types
  docs/mm: memblock: add kernel-doc comments for memblock_add[_node]
  docs/mm: memblock: update kernel-doc comments
  mm/memblock: add a name for memblock flags enumeration
  docs/mm: bootmem: add overview documentation
  docs/mm: bootmem: add kernel-doc description of 'struct bootmem_data'
  docs/mm: bootmem: fix kernel-doc warnings
  docs/mm: nobootmem: fixup kernel-doc comments
  mm/bootmem: drop duplicated kernel-doc comments
  Documentation: vm.txt: Adding 'nr_hugepages_mempolicy' parameter description.
  doc:it_IT: translation for kernel-hacking
  docs: Fix the reference labels in Locking.rst
  doc: tracing: Fix a typo of trace_stat
  mm: Introduce new type vm_fault_t
  ...
2018-08-14 14:29:31 -07:00
Linus Torvalds 73ba2fb33c for-4.19/block-20180812
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Merge tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block

Pull block updates from Jens Axboe:
 "First pull request for this merge window, there will also be a
  followup request with some stragglers.

  This pull request contains:

   - Fix for a thundering heard issue in the wbt block code (Anchal
     Agarwal)

   - A few NVMe pull requests:
      * Improved tracepoints (Keith)
      * Larger inline data support for RDMA (Steve Wise)
      * RDMA setup/teardown fixes (Sagi)
      * Effects log suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * Buffered IO suppor for NVMe target (Chaitanya Kulkarni)
      * TP4004 (ANA) support (Christoph)
      * Various NVMe fixes

   - Block io-latency controller support. Much needed support for
     properly containing block devices. (Josef)

   - Series improving how we handle sense information on the stack
     (Kees)

   - Lightnvm fixes and updates/improvements (Mathias/Javier et al)

   - Zoned device support for null_blk (Matias)

   - AIX partition fixes (Mauricio Faria de Oliveira)

   - DIF checksum code made generic (Max Gurtovoy)

   - Add support for discard in iostats (Michael Callahan / Tejun)

   - Set of updates for BFQ (Paolo)

   - Removal of async write support for bsg (Christoph)

   - Bio page dirtying and clone fixups (Christoph)

   - Set of bcache fix/changes (via Coly)

   - Series improving blk-mq queue setup/teardown speed (Ming)

   - Series improving merging performance on blk-mq (Ming)

   - Lots of other fixes and cleanups from a slew of folks"

* tag 'for-4.19/block-20180812' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (190 commits)
  blkcg: Make blkg_root_lookup() work for queues in bypass mode
  bcache: fix error setting writeback_rate through sysfs interface
  null_blk: add lock drop/acquire annotation
  Blk-throttle: reduce tail io latency when iops limit is enforced
  block: paride: pd: mark expected switch fall-throughs
  block: Ensure that a request queue is dissociated from the cgroup controller
  block: Introduce blk_exit_queue()
  blkcg: Introduce blkg_root_lookup()
  block: Remove two superfluous #include directives
  blk-mq: count the hctx as active before allocating tag
  block: bvec_nr_vecs() returns value for wrong slab
  bcache: trivial - remove tailing backslash in macro BTREE_FLAG
  bcache: make the pr_err statement used for ENOENT only in sysfs_attatch section
  bcache: set max writeback rate when I/O request is idle
  bcache: add code comments for bset.c
  bcache: fix mistaken comments in request.c
  bcache: fix mistaken code comments in bcache.h
  bcache: add a comment in super.c
  bcache: avoid unncessary cache prefetch bch_btree_node_get()
  bcache: display rate debug parameters to 0 when writeback is not running
  ...
2018-08-14 10:23:25 -07:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 016f8ffc48 uprobes: Use synchronize_rcu() not synchronize_sched()
While debugging another bug, I was looking at all the synchronize*()
functions being used in kernel/trace, and noticed that trace_uprobes was
using synchronize_sched(), with a comment to synchronize with
{u,ret}_probe_trace_func(). When looking at those functions, the data is
protected with "rcu_read_lock()" and not with "rcu_read_lock_sched()". This
is using the wrong synchronize_*() function.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809160553.469e1e32@gandalf.local.home

Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 70ed91c6ec ("tracing/uprobes: Support ftrace_event_file base multibuffer")
Acked-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:32:28 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) e0a568dcd1 tracing: Fix synchronizing to event changes with tracepoint_synchronize_unregister()
Now that some trace events can be protected by srcu_read_lock(tracepoint_srcu),
we need to make sure all locations that depend on this are also protected.
There were many places that did a synchronize_sched() thinking that it was
enough to protect againts access to trace events. This use to be the case,
but now that we use SRCU for _rcuidle() trace events, they may not be
protected by synchronize_sched(), as they may be called in paths that RCU is
not watching for preempt disable.

Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:01 -04:00
Colin Ian King b207de3ec5 ftrace: Remove unused pointer ftrace_swapper_pid
Pointer ftrace_swapper_pid is defined but is never used hence it is
redundant and can be removed. The use of this variable was removed
in commit 345ddcc882 ("ftrace: Have set_ftrace_pid use the bitmap
like events do").

Cleans up clang warning:
warning: 'ftrace_swapper_pid' defined but not used [-Wunused-const-variable=]

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809125609.13142-1-colin.king@canonical.com

Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:01 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 3f1756dc21 tracing: More reverting of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
Joel Fernandes created a nice patch that cleaned up the duplicate hooks used
by lockdep and irqsoff latency tracer. It made both use tracepoints. But the
latency tracer is triggering warnings when using tracepoints to call into
the latency tracer's routines. Mainly, they can be called from NMI context.
If that happens, then the SRCU may not work properly because on some
architectures, SRCU is not safe to be called in both NMI and non-NMI
context.

This is a partial revert of the clean up patch c3bc8fd637 ("tracing:
Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage") that adds back the
direct calls into the latency tracer. It also only calls the trace events
when not in NMI.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180809210654.622445925@goodmis.org
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:00 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) f27107fa20 tracing/irqsoff: Handle preempt_count for different configs
I was hitting the following warning:

WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at kernel/trace/trace_irqsoff.c:631 tracer_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x2a

Modules linked in:
CPU: 0 PID: 1 Comm: swapper/0 Not tainted 4.18.0-rc6-test+ #13
Hardware name: MSI MS-7823/CSM-H87M-G43 (MS-7823), BIOS V1.6 02/22/2014
EIP: tracer_hardirqs_off+0x15/0x2a
Code: ff 85 c0 74 0e 8b 45 00 8b 50 04 8b 45 04 e8 35 ff ff ff 5d c3 55 64 a1 cc 37 51 c1 a9 ff ff ff 7f 89 e5 53 89 d3 89 ca 75 02 <0f> 0b e8 90 fc ff ff 85 c0 74 07 89 d8 e8 0c ff ff ff 5b 5d c3 55
EAX: 80000000 EBX: c04337f0 ECX: c04338e3 EDX: c04338e3
ESI: c04337f0 EDI: c04338e3 EBP: f2aa1d68 ESP: f2aa1d64
DS: 007b ES: 007b FS: 00d8 GS: 00e0 SS: 0068 EFLAGS: 00210046
CR0: 80050033 CR2: 00000000 CR3: 01668000 CR4: 001406f0
Call Trace:
 trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x63/0x6c
 trace_hardirqs_off+0x26/0x30
 default_send_IPI_mask_allbutself_logical+0x31/0x93
 default_send_IPI_allbutself+0x37/0x48
 native_send_call_func_ipi+0x4d/0x6a
 smp_call_function_many+0x165/0x19d
 ? add_nops+0x34/0x34
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? add_nops+0x34/0x34
 smp_call_function+0x1f/0x23
 on_each_cpu+0x15/0x43
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 ? trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x1/0x6c
 text_poke_bp+0xa0/0xc2
 ? trace_hardirqs_on_caller+0x2d/0x2d
 arch_jump_label_transform+0xa7/0xcb
 ? trace_irq_disable_rcuidle+0x5/0x6c
 __jump_label_update+0x3e/0x6d
 jump_label_update+0x7d/0x81
 static_key_slow_inc_cpuslocked+0x58/0x6d
 static_key_slow_inc+0x19/0x20
 tracepoint_probe_register_prio+0x19e/0x1d1
 ? start_critical_timings+0x1c/0x1c
 tracepoint_probe_register+0xf/0x11
 irqsoff_tracer_init+0x21/0xf2
 tracer_init+0x16/0x1a
 trace_selftest_startup_irqsoff+0x25/0xc4
 run_tracer_selftest+0xca/0x131
 register_tracer+0xd5/0x172
 ? trace_event_define_fields_preemptirq_template+0x45/0x45
 init_irqsoff_tracer+0xd/0x11
 do_one_initcall+0xab/0x1e8
 ? rcu_read_lock_sched_held+0x3d/0x44
 ? trace_initcall_level+0x52/0x86
 kernel_init_freeable+0x195/0x21a
 ? rest_init+0xb4/0xb4
 kernel_init+0xd/0xe4
 ret_from_fork+0x2e/0x38

It is due to running a CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY kernel, which would trigger
this warning every time:

	WARN_ON_ONCE(preempt_count());

Because on CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY, preempt_count() is always zero.

This warning is to make sure preempt_count is set because
tracer_hardirqs_on() does a preempt_enable_notrace() to make the
preempt_trace() work properly, as being called by a trace event, the trace
event code disables preemption, and the tracer wants to know what the
preemption was before it was called.

Instead of enabling preemption like this, just record the preempt_count,
subtract PREEMPT_DISABLE_OFFSET from it (which is zero with !CONFIG_PREEMPT
set), and pass that value to the necessary functions, which should use the
passed in parameter instead of calling preempt_count() directly.

Fixes: da5b3ebb45 ("tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:12:00 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) bff1b208a5 tracing: Partial revert of "tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage"
Joel Fernandes created a nice patch that cleaned up the duplicate hooks used
by lockdep and irqsoff latency tracer. It made both use tracepoints. But it
caused lockdep to trigger several false positives. We have not figured out
why yet, but removing lockdep from using the trace event hooks and just call
its helper functions directly (like it use to), makes the problem go away.

This is a partial revert of the clean up patch c3bc8fd637 ("tracing:
Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage") that adds direct
calls for lockdep, but also keeps most of the clean up done to get rid of
the horrible preprocessor if statements.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180806155058.5ee875f4@gandalf.local.home

Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-10 15:11:25 -04:00
Joel Fernandes (Google) da5b3ebb45 tracing: irqsoff: Account for additional preempt_disable
Recently we tried to make the preemptirqsoff tracer to use irqsoff
tracepoint probes. However this causes issues as reported by Masami:

[2.271078] Testing tracer preemptirqsoff: .. no entries found ..FAILED!
[2.381015] WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 1 at /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/kernel/
trace/trace.c:1512 run_tracer_selftest+0xf3/0x154

This is due to the tracepoint code increasing the preempt nesting count
by calling an additional preempt_disable before calling into the
preemptoff tracer which messes up the preempt_count() check in
tracer_hardirqs_off.

To fix this, make the irqsoff tracer probes balance the additional outer
preempt_disable with a preempt_enable_notrace.

The other way to fix this is to just use SRCU for all tracepoints.
However we can't do that because we can't use NMIs from RCU context.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180806034049.67949-1-joel@joelfernandes.org

Fixes: c3bc8fd637 ("tracing: Centralize preemptirq tracepoints and unify their usage")
Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-06 21:55:24 -04:00
Jens Axboe 05b9ba4b55 Linux 4.18-rc6
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Merge tag 'v4.18-rc6' into for-4.19/block2

Pull in 4.18-rc6 to get the NVMe core AEN change to avoid a
merge conflict down the line.

Signed-of-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
2018-08-05 19:32:09 -06:00
Joel Fernandes (Google) da25a672cf trace: Use rcu_dereference_raw for hooks from trace-event subsystem
Since we switched to using SRCU for tracepoints used in the idle path,
we can no longer use rcu_dereference_sched for dereferencing points in
trace-event hooks.

Since tracepoints can now use either SRCU or sched-RCU, just use
rcu_dereference_raw for traceevents just like we're doing when
dereferencing the tracepoint table.

This prevents an RCU warning reported by Masami:

[  282.060593] WARNING: can't dereference registers at 00000000f3c7f62b
[  282.063200] =============================
[  282.064082] WARNING: suspicious RCU usage
[  282.064963] 4.18.0-rc6+ #15 Tainted: G        W
[  282.066048] -----------------------------
[  282.066923] /home/mhiramat/ksrc/linux/kernel/trace/trace_events.c:242
				suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[  282.068974]
[  282.068974] other info that might help us debug this:
[  282.068974]
[  282.070770]
[  282.070770] RCU used illegally from idle CPU!
[  282.070770] rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[  282.072938] RCU used illegally from extended quiescent state!
[  282.074183] no locks held by swapper/0/0.
[  282.075071]
[  282.075071] stack backtrace:
[  282.076121] CPU: 0 PID: 0 Comm: swapper/0 Tainted: G        W
[  282.077782] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996)
[  282.079604] Call Trace:
[  282.080212]  <IRQ>
[  282.080755]  dump_stack+0x85/0xcb
[  282.081523]  trace_event_ignore_this_pid+0x66/0x70
[  282.082541]  trace_event_raw_event_preemptirq_template+0xa2/0xb0
[  282.083774]  ? interrupt_entry+0xc4/0xe0
[  282.084665]  ? trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  282.085669]  trace_hardirqs_off_caller+0x90/0xd0
[  282.086597]  trace_hardirqs_off_thunk+0x1a/0x1c
[  282.087433]  ? call_function_interrupt+0xa/0x20
[  282.088201]  interrupt_entry+0xc4/0xe0
[  282.088848]  ? call_function_interrupt+0xa/0x20
[  282.089579]  </IRQ>
[  282.090029]  ? native_safe_halt+0x2/0x10
[  282.090695]  ? default_idle+0x1f/0x160
[  282.091330]  ? default_idle_call+0x24/0x40
[  282.091997]  ? do_idle+0x210/0x250
[  282.092658]  ? cpu_startup_entry+0x6f/0x80
[  282.093338]  ? start_kernel+0x49d/0x4bd
[  282.093987]  ? secondary_startup_64+0xa5/0xb0

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180803023407.225852-1-joel@joelfernandes.org

Reported-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Fixes: e6753f23d9 ("tracepoint: Make rcuidle tracepoint callers use SRCU")
Signed-off-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-03 09:38:39 -04:00
Masami Hiramatsu 6bc6c77cfc tracing/kprobes: Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions
Fix within_notrace_func() to check only notrace functions and to ignore the
kprobe-event which can not solve symbol addresses.

within_notrace_func() returns true if the given kprobe events probe point
seems to be out-of-range. But that is not the correct place to check for it,
it should be done in kprobes afterwards.

kprobe-events allow users to define a probe point on "currently unloaded
module" so that it can trace the event during module load. In this case, the
user will put a probe on a symbol which is not in kallsyms yet and it hits
the within_notrace_func().  As a result, kprobe-events always refuses if
user defines a probe on a "currenly unloaded module".

Fixes: commit 45408c4f92 ("tracing: kprobes: Prohibit probing on notrace function")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/153319624799.29007.13604430345640129926.stgit@devbox

Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-02 12:34:41 -04:00
Ingo Molnar 16e0e6a83b Merge branch 'perf/urgent' into perf/core, to pick up fixes
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
2018-08-02 09:59:20 +02:00
Gustavo A. R. Silva 44ec3ec01f ftrace: Use true and false for boolean values in ops_references_rec()
Return statements in functions returning bool should use true or false
instead of an integer value.

This code was detected with the help of Coccinelle.

Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180802010056.GA31012@embeddedor.com

Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:15:31 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) d7224c0e12 ring-buffer: Make ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() return bool
The value of ring_buffer_record_is_set_on() is either true or false, so have
its return value be bool.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:09:50 -04:00
Steven Rostedt (VMware) 3ebea280d7 ring-buffer: Make ring_buffer_record_is_on() return bool
The value of ring_buffer_record_is_on() is either true or false, so have its
return value be bool.

Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
2018-08-01 21:08:30 -04:00