In systems where there is no hardware signal from the processor to the
PMIC to initiate the final power off sequence we must initiate the
shutdown with a register write to the PMIC. Support such systems in the
driver. Since this may prevent a full shutdown of the system platform
data is used to enable the feature.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
This patch adds support for LZO compression when storing the register
cache.
For a typical device whose register map would normally occupy 25kB or 50kB
by using the LZO compression technique, one can get down to ~5-7kB. There
might be a performance penalty associated with each individual read/write
due to decompressing/compressing the underlying cache, however that should not
be noticeable. These memory benefits depend on whether the target architecture
can get rid of the memory occupied by the original register defaults cache
which is marked as __devinitconst. Nevertheless there will be some memory
gain even if the target architecture can't get rid of the original register
map, this should be around ~30-32kB instead of 50kB.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
This patch adds support for the rbtree cache compression type.
Each rbnode manages a variable length block of registers. There can be no
two nodes with overlapping blocks. Each block has a base register and a
currently top register, all the other registers, if any, lie in between these
two and in ascending order.
The reasoning behind the construction of this rbtree is simple. In the
snd_soc_rbtree_cache_init() function, we iterate over the register defaults
provided by the regcache core. For each register value that is non-zero we
insert it in the rbtree. In order to determine in which rbnode we need
to add the register, we first look if there is another register already
added that is adjacent to the one we are about to add. If that is the case
we append it in that rbnode block, otherwise we create a new rbnode
with a single register in its block and add it to the tree.
There are various optimizations across the implementation to speed up lookups
by caching the most recently used rbnode.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Tested-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
This is the simplest form of a cache available in regcache. Any
registers whose default value is 0 are ignored. If any of those
registers are modified in the future, they will be placed in the
cache on demand. The cache layout is essentially using the provided
register defaults by the regcache core directly and does not re-map
it to another representation.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
This patch introduces caching support for regmap. The regcache API
has evolved essentially out of ASoC soc-cache so most of the actual
caching types (except LZO) have been tested in the past.
The purpose of regcache is to optimize in time and space the handling
of register caches. Time optimization is achieved by not having to go
over a slow bus like I2C to read the value of a register, instead it is
cached locally in memory and can be retrieved faster. Regarding space
optimization, some of the cache types are better at packing the caches,
for e.g. the rbtree and the LZO caches. By doing this the sacrifice in
time still wins over doing I2C transactions.
Signed-off-by: Dimitris Papastamos <dp@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Tested-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Some buses like SPI have no standard notation of read or write operations.
The general scheme here is to set or clear specific bits in the register
address to indicate whether the operation is a read or write. We already
support having a read flag mask per bus, but as there is no standard
the bits which need to be set or cleared differ between devices and vendors,
thus we need a mechanism to specify them per device.
This patch adds two new entries to the regmap_config struct, read_flag_mask and
write_flag_mask. These will be or'ed onto the top byte when doing a read or
write operation. If both masks are empty the device will fallback to the
regmap_bus masks.
Signed-off-by: Lars-Peter Clausen <lars@metafoo.de>
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
No longer used as users link directly with the bus types so the core
module infrastructure does refcounting for us.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Factor out the register read/write code to use the register map API. We
still need some wm831x specific code and locking in place to check that
the user key is handled correctly but only on the write side, reads are
not affected by the key.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Acked-by: Samuel Ortiz <sameo@linux.intel.com>
It is useful for the register cache code to be able to specify the
default values for the device registers. The major use is when restoring
the register cache after suspend, knowing the register defaults allows
us to skip registers that are at their default values when we resume which
can be a substantial win on larger modern devices. For some devices
(mostly older ones) the hardware does not support readback so the only way we
can know the values is from code and so initializing the cache with default
values makes it much easier for drivers work with read/modify/write
updates.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
x86_64 warns as size_t is not an int.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Reported-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Trace single register reads and writes, plus start/stop tracepoints for
the actual I/O to see where we're spending time. This makes it easy to
have always on logging without overwhelming the logs and also lets us take
advantage of all the context and time information that the trace subsystem
collects for us.
We don't currently trace register values for bulk operations as this would
add complexity and overhead parsing the cooked data that's being worked
with.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
Some devices are sensitive to reads on their registers, especially for
things like clear on read interrupt status registers. Avoid creating
problems with these with things like debugfs by allowing drivers to tell
the core about them. If a register is marked as precious then the core
will not internally generate any reads of it.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
This is currently unused but we need to know which registers exist and
their properties in order to implement diagnostics like register map
dumps and the cache features.
We use callbacks partly because properties can vary at runtime (eg, through
access locks on registers) and partly because big switch statements are a
good compromise between readable code and small data size for providing
information on big register maps.
Signed-off-by: Mark Brown <broonie@opensource.wolfsonmicro.com>
task->cred is declared as __rcu, and access to other tasks' ->cred is,
indeed, protected. Access to current->cred does not need rcu_dereference()
at all, since only the task itself can change its ->cred. sparse, of
course, has no way of knowing that...
Add force-cast in current_cred(), make current_fsuid() et.al. use it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git.open-osd.org/linux-open-osd:
ore: Make ore its own module
exofs: Rename raid engine from exofs/ios.c => ore
exofs: ios: Move to a per inode components & device-table
exofs: Move exofs specific osd operations out of ios.c
exofs: Add offset/length to exofs_get_io_state
exofs: Fix truncate for the raid-groups case
exofs: Small cleanup of exofs_fill_super
exofs: BUG: Avoid sbi realloc
exofs: Remove pnfs-osd private definitions
nfs_xdr: Move nfs4_string definition out of #ifdef CONFIG_NFS_V4
The inode structure layout is largely random, and some of the vfs paths
really do care. The path lookup in particular is already quite D$
intensive, and profiles show that accessing the 'inode->i_op->xyz'
fields is quite costly.
We already optimized the dcache to not unnecessarily load the d_op
structure for members that are often NULL using the DCACHE_OP_xyz bits
in dentry->d_flags, and this does something very similar for the inode
ops that are used during pathname lookup.
It also re-orders the fields so that the fields accessed by 'stat' are
together at the beginning of the inode structure, and roughly in the
order accessed.
The effect of this seems to be in the 1-2% range for an empty kernel
"make -j" run (which is fairly kernel-intensive, mostly in filename
lookup), so it's visible. The numbers are fairly noisy, though, and
likely depend a lot on exact microarchitecture. So there's more tuning
to be done.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Gcc tends to generate better code with small integers, including the
DCACHE_xyz flag tests - so move the common ones to be first in the list.
Also just remove the unused DCACHE_INOTIFY_PARENT_WATCHED and
DCACHE_AUTOFS_PENDING values, their users no longer exists in the source
tree.
And add a "unlikely()" to the DCACHE_OP_COMPARE test, since we want the
common case to be a nice straight-line fall-through.
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net:
net: Compute protocol sequence numbers and fragment IDs using MD5.
crypto: Move md5_transform to lib/md5.c
ORE stands for "Objects Raid Engine"
This patch is a mechanical rename of everything that was in ios.c
and its API declaration to an ore.c and an osd_ore.h header. The ore
engine will later be used by the pnfs objects layout driver.
* File ios.c => ore.c
* Declaration of types and API are moved from exofs.h to a new
osd_ore.h
* All used types are prefixed by ore_ from their exofs_ name.
* Shift includes from exofs.h to osd_ore.h so osd_ore.h is
independent, include it from exofs.h.
Other than a pure rename there are no other changes. Next patch
will move the ore into it's own module and will export the API
to be used by exofs and later the layout driver
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Computers have become a lot faster since we compromised on the
partial MD4 hash which we use currently for performance reasons.
MD5 is a much safer choice, and is inline with both RFC1948 and
other ISS generators (OpenBSD, Solaris, etc.)
Furthermore, only having 24-bits of the sequence number be truly
unpredictable is a very serious limitation. So the periodic
regeneration and 8-bit counter have been removed. We compute and
use a full 32-bit sequence number.
For ipv6, DCCP was found to use a 32-bit truncated initial sequence
number (it needs 43-bits) and that is fixed here as well.
Reported-by: Dan Kaminsky <dan@doxpara.com>
Tested-by: Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For ChromiumOS, we use SHA-1 to verify the integrity of the root
filesystem. The speed of the kernel sha-1 implementation has a major
impact on our boot performance.
To improve boot performance, we investigated using the heavily optimized
sha-1 implementation used in git. With the git sha-1 implementation, we
see a 11.7% improvement in boot time.
10 reboots, remove slowest/fastest.
Before:
Mean: 6.58 seconds Stdev: 0.14
After (with git sha-1, this patch):
Mean: 5.89 seconds Stdev: 0.07
The other cool thing about the git SHA-1 implementation is that it only
needs 64 bytes of stack for the workspace while the original kernel
implementation needed 320 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Mandeep Singh Baines <msb@chromium.org>
Cc: Ramsay Jones <ramsay@ramsay1.demon.co.uk>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nico@cam.org>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: linux-crypto@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'drm-fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/airlied/drm-2.6: (55 commits)
Revert "drm/i915: Try enabling RC6 by default (again)"
drm/radeon: Extended DDC Probing for ECS A740GM-M DVI-D Connector
drm/radeon: Log Subsystem Vendor and Device Information
drm/radeon: Extended DDC Probing for Connectors with Improperly Wired DDC Lines (here: Asus M2A-VM HDMI)
drm: Separate EDID Header Check from EDID Block Check
drm: Add NULL check about irq functions
drm: Fix irq install error handling
drm/radeon: fix potential NULL dereference in drivers/gpu/drm/radeon/atom.c
drm/radeon: clean reg header files
drm/debugfs: Initialise empty variable
drm/radeon/kms: add thermal chip quirk for asus 9600xt
drm/radeon: off by one in check_reg() functions
drm/radeon/kms: fix version comment due to merge timing
drm/i915: allow cache sharing policy control
drm/i915/hdmi: HDMI source product description infoframe support
drm/i915/hdmi: split infoframe setting from infoframe type code
drm: track CEA version number if present
drm/i915: Try enabling RC6 by default (again)
Revert "drm/i915/dp: Zero the DPCD data before connection probe"
drm/i915/dp: wait for previous AUX channel activity to clear
...
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (54 commits)
ipv6: check for IPv4 mapped addresses when connecting IPv6 sockets
mlx4: decreasing ref count when removing mac
net: Fix security_socket_sendmsg() bypass problem.
net: Cap number of elements for sendmmsg
net: sendmmsg should only return an error if no messages were sent
ixgbe: fix PHY link setup for 82599
ixgbe: fix __ixgbe_notify_dca() bail out code
igb: fix WOL on second port of i350 device
e1000e: minor re-order of #include files
e1000e: remove unnecessary check for NULL pointer
intel drivers: repair missing flush operations
macb: restore wrap bit when performing underrun cleanup
cdc_ncm: fix endianness problem.
irda: use PCI_VENDOR_ID_*
mlx4: Fixing Ethernet unicast packet steering
net: fix NULL dereferences in check_peer_redir()
bnx2x: Clear MDIO access warning during first driver load
bnx2x: Fix BCM578xx MAC test
bnx2x: Fix BCM54618se invalid link indication
bnx2x: Fix BCM84833 link
...
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs-2.6:
RCUify freeing acls, let check_acl() go ahead in RCU mode if acl is cached
get rid of boilerplate switches in posix_acl.h
fix block device fallout from ->fsync() changes
* 'next' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/djbw/async_tx:
dmaengine: use DEFINE_IDR for static initialization
ioat: fix xor_idx_to_desc
Avoid section type conflict in dma/ioat/dma_v3.c
ioat: Adding PCI IDs for IOAT devices on SandyBridge platforms
exofs file system wants to use pnfs_osd_xdr.h file instead of
redefining pnfs-objects types in it's private "pnfs.h" headr.
Before we do the switch we must make sure pnfs_osd_xdr.h is
compilable also under NFS versions smaller than 4.1. Since now
it is needed regardless of version, by the exofs code.
nfs4_string is not the only nfs4 type out in the global scope.
Ack-by: Trond Myklebust <Trond.Myklebust@netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <bharrosh@panasas.com>
Provides function drm_edid_header_is_valid() for EDID header check
and replaces EDID header check part of function drm_edid_block_valid()
by a call of drm_edid_header_is_valid().
This is a prerequisite to extend DDC probing, e. g. in function
radeon_ddc_probe() for Radeon devices, by a central EDID header check.
Tested for kernel 2.6.35, 2.6.38 and 3.0
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Reim <reimth@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Deucher <alexdeucher@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Stephen Michaels <Stephen.Micheals@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Airlie <airlied@redhat.com>
* 'drm-intel-next' of ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/keithp/linux-2.6: (42 commits)
drm/i915: allow cache sharing policy control
drm/i915/hdmi: HDMI source product description infoframe support
drm/i915/hdmi: split infoframe setting from infoframe type code
drm: track CEA version number if present
drm/i915: Try enabling RC6 by default (again)
Revert "drm/i915/dp: Zero the DPCD data before connection probe"
drm/i915/dp: wait for previous AUX channel activity to clear
drm/i915: don't use uninitialized EDID bpc values when picking pipe bpp
drm/i915/pch: Save/restore PCH_PORT_HOTPLUG across suspend
drm/i915: apply phase pointer override on SNB+ too
drm/i915: Add quirk to disable SSC on Sony Vaio Y2
drm/i915: provide more error output when mode sets fail
drm/i915: add GPU max frequency control file
i915: add Dell OptiPlex FX170 to intel_no_lvds
drm/i915: Ignore GPU wedged errors while pinning scanout buffers
drm/i915/hdmi: send AVI info frames on ILK+ as well
drm/i915: fix CB tuning check for ILK+
drm/i915: Flush other plane register writes
drm/i915: flush plane control changes on ILK+ as well
drm/i915: apply timing generator bug workaround on CPT and PPT
...
This reverts commit 750f463a74.
of_alias_* still needs work to be generalized for 'promtree' dt
platforms, and to no implicitly create entries for available ids.
Signed-off-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@secretlab.ca>
* 'idle-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-idle-2.6:
cpuidle: stop depending on pm_idle
x86 idle: move mwait_idle_with_hints() to where it is used
cpuidle: replace xen access to x86 pm_idle and default_idle
cpuidle: create bootparam "cpuidle.off=1"
mrst_pmu: driver for Intel Moorestown Power Management Unit
* 'apei-release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
ACPI, APEI, EINJ Param support is disabled by default
APEI GHES: 32-bit buildfix
ACPI: APEI build fix
ACPI, APEI, GHES: Add hardware memory error recovery support
HWPoison: add memory_failure_queue()
ACPI, APEI, GHES, Error records content based throttle
ACPI, APEI, GHES, printk support for recoverable error via NMI
lib, Make gen_pool memory allocator lockless
lib, Add lock-less NULL terminated single list
Add Kconfig option ARCH_HAVE_NMI_SAFE_CMPXCHG
ACPI, APEI, Add WHEA _OSC support
ACPI, APEI, Add APEI bit support in generic _OSC call
ACPI, APEI, GHES, Support disable GHES at boot time
ACPI, APEI, GHES, Prevent GHES to be built as module
ACPI, APEI, Use apei_exec_run_optional in APEI EINJ and ERST
ACPI, APEI, Add apei_exec_run_optional
ACPI, APEI, GHES, Do not ratelimit fatal error printk before panic
ACPI, APEI, ERST, Fix erst-dbg long record reading issue
ACPI, APEI, ERST, Prevent erst_dbg from loading if ERST is disabled
Drivers need to know the CEA version number in addition to other display
info (like whether the display is an HDMI sink) before enabling certain
features. So track the CEA version number in the display info
structure.
Signed-off-by: Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@virtuousgeek.org>
Signed-off-by: Keith Packard <keithp@keithp.com>
We have already acknowledged that swapoff of a tmpfs file is slower than
it was before conversion to the generic radix_tree: a little slower
there will be acceptable, if the hotter paths are faster.
But it was a shock to find swapoff of a 500MB file 20 times slower on my
laptop, taking 10 minutes; and at that rate it significantly slows down
my testing.
Now, most of that turned out to be overhead from PROVE_LOCKING and
PROVE_RCU: without those it was only 4 times slower than before; and
more realistic tests on other machines don't fare as badly.
I've tried a number of things to improve it, including tagging the swap
entries, then doing lookup by tag: I'd expected that to halve the time,
but in practice it's erratic, and often counter-productive.
The only change I've so far found to make a consistent improvement, is
to short-circuit the way we go back and forth, gang lookup packing
entries into the array supplied, then shmem scanning that array for the
target entry. Scanning in place doubles the speed, so it's now only
twice as slow as before (or three times slower when the PROVEs are on).
So, add radix_tree_locate_item() as an expedient, once-off,
single-caller hack to do the lookup directly in place. #ifdef it on
CONFIG_SHMEM and CONFIG_SWAP, as much to document its limited
applicability as save space in other configurations. And, sadly,
#include sched.h for cond_resched().
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
But we've not yet removed the old swp_entry_t i_direct[16] from
shmem_inode_info. That's because it was still being shared with the
inline symlink. Remove it now (saving 64 or 128 bytes from shmem inode
size), and use kmemdup() for short symlinks, say, those up to 128 bytes.
I wonder why mpol_free_shared_policy() is done in shmem_destroy_inode()
rather than shmem_evict_inode(), where we usually do such freeing? I
guess it doesn't matter, and I'm not into NUMA mpol testing right now.
Signed-off-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Mark Brown