__ata_ehi_hotplugged() now has no users. Regorganize
ata_ehi_hotplugged() such that a new function ata_ehi_schedule_probe()
deals with scheduling probing. ata_ehi_hotplugged() calls it and
additionally marks hotplug specific flags. ata_ehi_schedule_probe()
will be used laster.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
sata_down_spd_limit() first reads the current SPD from SStatus and
limit the speed to the lower one of one below the current limit or one
below the current SPD in SStatus. SPD may not be accessible or valid
when SPD down is requested making sata_down_spd_limit() fail when it's
most needed.
This patch makes the current SPD cached after each successful reset
and forces GEN I speed (1.5Gbps) if neither of SStatus or the cached
value is valid, so sata_down_spd_limit() is now guaranteed to lower
the speed limit if lower speed is available.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert ->scr_read/write callbacks to return error code to better
indicate failure. This will help handling of SCR_NOTIFICATION.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When an NCQ command fails, all commands in flight are aborted and the
offending one is reported using log page 10h. Depending on controller
characteristics and LLD implementation, all commands may appear as
having a device error due to shared TF status making it hard to
determine what's actually going on.
This patch adds AC_ERR_NCQ, marks the command reported by log page 10h
with it and print extra "<F>" after the error report for the command
to help distinguishing the offending command.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Requiring LLDs to format multiple error description messages properly
doesn't work too well. Help LLDs a bit by making ata_ehi_push_desc()
insert ", " on each invocation. __ata_ehi_push_desc() is the raw
version without the automatic separator.
While at it, make ehi_desc interface proper functions instead of
macros.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @is_cmd to ata_tf_to_fis(). This controls bit 7 of the second
byte which tells the device whether this H2D FIS is for a command or
not. This cleans up ahci a bit and will be used by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch adds a new field, lldd_task, to ata_queued_cmd so that libata
users such as libsas can associate some data with a qc. The particular
ambition with this patch is to associate a sas_task with a qc; that way,
if libata decides to timeout a command, we can come back (in
sas_ata_post_internal) and abort the sas task.
One question remains: Is it necessary to reset the phy on error, or will
the libata error handler take care of it? (Assuming that one is written,
of course.) This patch, as it is today, works well enough to clean
things up when an ATA device probe attempt fails halfway through the probe,
though I'm not sure this is always the right thing to do.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <djwong@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Horkage handling had the following problems.
* dev->horkage was positioned after ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET, so it was
cleared before the device is configured. This broke
HORKAGE_DIAGNOSTIC.
* Some used dev->horkage while others called ata_device_blacklisted()
directly. This was at best confusing.
This patch moves dev->horkage right after dev->flags and set the field
according to the blacklist during device configuration. All users
test against dev->horkage. ata_device_blacklisted() now has only one
user, make it static. While at it, rename it to ata_dev_blacklisted()
for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With PCI resource fix up for legacy hosts. We can use the same code
path to allocate IO resources and initialize host for both legacy and
native SFF hosts. Only IRQ requesting needs to be different.
Rename ata_pci_*_native_host() to ata_pci_*_sff_host(), kill all
legacy specific functions and use the renamed functions instead. This
simplifies code a lot.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We should not use cancel_work_sync(delayed_work->work). This works, but not
good. We can use cancel_rearming_delayed_work(), this also simplifies the
code.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@tv-sign.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add ata_dumb_qc_prep and supporting logic so that a driver can just
specify it needs to be helped in this area. 64K entries are split
as with drivers/ide.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement _GTM/_STM support. acpi_gtm is added to ata_port which
stores _GTM parameters over suspend/resume cycle. A new hook
ata_acpi_on_suspend() is responsible for storing _GTM parameters
during suspend. _STM is executed in ata_acpi_on_resume(). With this
change, invoking _GTF is safe on IDE hierarchy and acpi_sata check
before _GTF is removed.
ata_acpi_gtm() and ata_acpi_stm() implementation is taken from Alan
Cox's pata_acpi implementation. ata_acpi_gtm() is fixed such that the
result parameter is not shifted by sizeof(union acpi_object).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch reimplements ACPI invocation such that, instead of
exporting ACPI details to the rest of libata, ACPI event handlers -
ata_acpi_on_resume() and ata_acpi_on_devcfg() - are used. These two
functions are responsible for determining whether specific ACPI method
is used and when.
On resume, _GTF is scheduled by setting ATA_DFLAG_ACPI_PENDING device
flag. This is done this way to avoid performing the action on wrong
device device (device swapping while suspended).
On every ata_dev_configure(), ata_acpi_on_devcfg() is called, which
performs _SDD and _GTF. _GTF is performed only after resuming and, if
SATA, hardreset as the ACPI spec specifies. As _GTF may contain
arbitrary commands, IDENTIFY page is re-read after _GTF taskfiles are
executed.
If one of ACPI methods fails, ata_acpi_on_devcfg() retries on the
first failure. If it fails again on the second try, ACPI is disabled
on the device. Note that successful configuration clears ACPI failed
status.
With all feature checks moved to the above two functions,
do_drive_set_taskfiles() is trivial and thus collapsed into
ata_acpi_exec_tfs(), which is now static and converted to return the
number of executed taskfiles to be used by ata_acpi_on_resume(). As
failures are handled properly, ata_acpi_push_id() now returns -errno
on errors instead of unconditional zero.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Add acpi_handle to ata_host and ata_port. Rename
ata_device->obj_handle to ->acpi_handle and move it above such that
it doesn't get cleared on reconfiguration.
* Replace ACPI node association which ata_acpi_associate() which is
called once during host initialization. Unlike the previous
implementation, ata_acpi_associate() uses ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA to
choose between IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy and uses simple child look
up instead of recursive walk to match the nodes. This is way safer
and simpler. Please read the following message for more info.
http://article.gmane.org/gmane.linux.ide/17554
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ATA_HORKAGE_DMA_RW_ONLY for TORiSAN is verified to be subset of using
DMA for ATAPI commands which aren't aligned to 16 bytes. As libata
now doesn't use DMA for unaligned ATAPI commands, the horkage is
redundant. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The infamous abnormal status message triggers on not so abnormal cases
including empty port and even when it's being triggered on actual
errors the info it provides is redundant and out of context - higher
level functions will print the info in better safe later anyway.
Also, by being triggered all the time, it leads people to think that
the abnormality is somehow related to all ATA and system problems
they're experiencing and gives owners of healthy systems unfounded
doubts about the integrity of the universe. Make it a DPRINTK and
save the universe.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ata IRQ ack functions are only used when debugging. Unfortunately
almost every controller that calls them can cause crashes in some
configurations as there are missing checks for bmdma presence.
In addition ata_port_start insists of installing DMA buffers and pad
buffers for controllers regardless. The SFF controllers actually need to
make that decision dynamically at controller setup time and all need the
same helper - so we add ata_sff_port_start. Future patches will switch
the SFF drivers to use this.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Several people have reported LITE-ON LTR-48246S detection failed
because SETXFER fails. It seems the device raises IRQ too early after
SETXFER. This is controller independent. The same problem has been
reported for different controllers.
So, now we have pata_via where the controller raises IRQ before it's
ready after SETXFER and a device which does similar thing. This patch
makes libata always execute SETXFER via polling. As this only happens
during EH, performance impact is nil. Setting ATA_TFLAG_POLLING is
also moved from issue hot path to ata_dev_set_xfermode() - the only
place where SETXFER can be issued.
Note that ATA_TFLAG_POLLING applies only to drivers which implement
SFF TF interface and use libata HSM. More advanced controllers ignore
the flag. This doesn't matter for this fix as SFF TF controllers are
the problematic ones.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Our assumption that most distros issue STANDBYNOW seems wrong. The
upstream sysvinit and thus many distros including gentoo and opensuse
don't take any action for libata disks on spindown. We can skip
compat handling for these distros so that they don't need to update
anything to take advantage of kernel-side shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Whether a controller needs IDE or SATA ACPI hierarchy is determined by
the programming interface of the controller not by whether the
controller is SATA or PATA, or it supports slave device or not. This
patch adds ATA_FLAG_ACPI_SATA port flags which tells libata-acpi that
the port needs SATA ACPI nodes, and sets the flag for ahci and
sata_sil24.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Device might be resized during ata_dev_configure() due to HPA or
(later) ACPI _GTF. Currently it's worked around by caching n_sectors
before turning off HPA. The cached original size is overwritten if
the device is reconfigured without being hardreset - which always
happens after configuring trasnfer mode. If the device gets hardreset
for some reason after that, revalidation fails with -ENODEV.
This patch makes size checking more robust by moving n_sectors check
from ata_dev_reread_id() to ata_dev_revalidate() after the device is
fully configured. No matter what happens during configuration, a
device must have the same n_sectors after fully configured to be
treated as the same device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ACPI applies to both SATA and PATA. Drop the 'S' from the config
variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled. All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs. During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.
Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet. This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer. This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.
This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.
This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.
This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...
* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.
* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.
* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.
* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).
* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.
* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata previously depended upon waits in prereset to get resets after
hotplug right for both spin up and device ready wait. This was
necessary both for reliablity and speed as reset was likely to fail if
initiated too early and each try usually took more than 30secs to
fail. Previous patches fixed the reliability part by fixing status
and SCR handling in resets. This patch remedies the speed part by
improving reset sequencing.
Prereset waiting timeout is adjusted to 10s because spinup wait is
replaced by reset sequencing and !BSY wait is not as important as
before. During boot or module loading where the drive is already
fully spun up, !BSY wait succeeds immediately, so 10s should be enough
in most cases. It matters after hotplugging or other error
conditions, but in those cases, !BSY wait in prereset simply can't be
relied upon due to the varied and weird behaviors ATA controllers and
devices show.
Reset is now driven by ata_eh_reset_timeouts[] table which contains
timeouts for each reset try. The first reset can be softreset but the
following ones are always hardreset if available. Each timeout
defines deadline for the reset try. If a reset try fails, reset is
retried with the next timeout till the end of the timeout table is
reached. If a reset try fails before the timeout with error, libata
waits till the deadline of the failed try before retrying.
IOW, the timeout table defines timetable of reset tries such that the
n'th try always begins at least after the sum of all previous timeouts
has passed. The current timetable defines 4 tries and takes around 1
minute.
@0 : First try. This should succeed most of the time during boot.
@10 : 10s is enough to spin up most consumer harddrives. Give it
another shot.
@20 : 20s should spin up > 99% of working drives. This has 30s
timeout for retarded devices needing long idleness post reset.
@55 : Final try with 5s timeout just in case.
The above timetable is trade off between not annoying the device too
much with frequent resets and taking reasonable amount of time in most
cases. Some controllers may do better with shorter timeouts while
others may fare better with longer but we just can't rely upon LLD
writers to test each controller with wide variety of devices using
various scenarios. We need default behavior which reasonably fits
most cases.
I've tested the above timetable on a dozen SATA controllers and a few
PATA controllers with about a dozen different drives from all major
vendors and 4 different ODDs from three different vendors for both
boot and hotplug (if available) cases.
Boot probing is not affected unless the device is broken in which
cases new code gives up on the port after a minute rather than five or
nine minutes. When hotplugging, most devices get detected on the
first or second try. Multi-platter drives with long spin up time
which sometimes took > 40 secs with the original code, now usually
comes up during the second try and at least right after the third try
@20.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add @deadline to prereset and reset methods and make them honor it.
ata_wait_ready() which directly takes @deadline is implemented to be
used as the wait function. This patch is in preparation for EH timing
improvements.
* ata_wait_ready() never does busy sleep. It's only used from EH and
no wait in EH is that urgent. This function also prints 'be
patient' message automatically after 5 secs of waiting if more than
3 secs is remaining till deadline.
* ata_bus_post_reset() now fails with error code if any of its wait
fails. This is important because earlier reset tries will have
shorter timeout than the spec requires. If a device fails to
respond before the short timeout, reset should be retried with
longer timeout rather than silently ignoring the device.
There are three behavior differences.
1. Timeout is applied to both devices at once, not separately. This
is more consistent with what the spec says.
2. When a device passes devchk but fails to become ready before
deadline. Previouly, post_reset would just succeed and let
device classification remove the device. New code fails the
reset thus causing reset retry. After a few times, EH will give
up disabling the port.
3. When slave device passes devchk but fails to become accessible
(TF-wise) after reset. Original code disables dev1 after 30s
timeout and continues as if the device doesn't exist, while the
patched code fails reset. When this happens, new code fails
reset on whole port rather than proceeding with only the primary
device.
If the failing device is suffering transient problems, new code
retries reset which is a better behavior. If the failing device is
actually broken, the net effect is identical to it, but not to the
other device sharing the channel. In the previous code, reset would
have succeeded after 30s thus detecting the working one. In the new
code, reset fails and whole port gets disabled. IMO, it's a
pathological case anyway (broken device sharing bus with working
one) and doesn't really matter.
* ata_bus_softreset() is changed to return error code from
ata_bus_post_reset(). It used to return 0 unconditionally.
* Spin up waiting is to be removed and not converted to honor
deadline.
* To be on the safe side, deadline is set to 40s for the time being.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate ATA_EHI_DID_RESET into ATA_EHI_DID_SOFTRESET and
ATA_EHI_DID_HARDRESET. ATA_EHI_DID_RESET is redefined as OR of the
two flags. This patch doesn't introduce any behavior change. This
will be used later to determine whether _SDD is necessary or not.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Add support for ignoring the BIOS HPA result (off by default) and setting
the disk to the full available size unless already frozen.
Tested with various platforms/disks and confirmed to work with the
Macintosh (which broke earlier) and ata_piix (breakage due to the LBA48
readback that Tejun fixed).
For normal users this brings us, I believe, to feature parity with old IDE
(and of course more featured in some areas too).
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
All drivers are converted to new init model. Kill probe_ent,
ata_device_add() and ata_pci_init_native_mode().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
These will be used to convert LLDs to new init model.
* Add irq_handler field to port_info. In new init model, requesting
IRQ is LLD's responsibility and libata doesn't need to know about
irq_handler. Most LLDs can simply register their irq_handler but
some need different irq_handler depending on specific chip. The
added port_info->irq_handler field can be used by LLDs to select
the matching IRQ handler in such cases.
* Add ata_dummy_port_info.
* Implement ata_pci_prepare_native_host(), a helper to alloc ATA host,
acquire all resources and init the host in one go.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert native PCI host handling to alloc-init-register model. New
function ata_pci_init_native_host() follows the new init model and
replaces ata_pci_init_native_mode(). As there are remaining LLD
users, the old function isn't removed yet.
ata_pci_init_one() is reimplemented using the new function and now
fully converted to new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_alloc_pinfo() and ata_host_register(). These helpers
will be used in the following patches to adopt new init model.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reorganize ata_host_alloc() and its subroutines into the following
three functions.
* ata_host_alloc() : allocates host and its ports. shost is not
registered automatically.
* ata_scsi_add_hosts() : allocates and adds shosts associated with an
ATA host. Used by ata_host_register().
* ata_host_register() : takes a fully initialized ata_host structure
and registers it to libata layer and probes it.
Only ata_host_alloc() and ata_host_register() are exported.
ata_device_add() is rewritten using the above functions. This patch
does not introduce any observable behavior change. Things worth
mentioning.
* print_id is assigned at registration time and LLDs are allowed to
overallocate ports and reduce host->n_ports during initialization.
ata_host_register() will throw away unused ports automatically.
* All SCSI host initialization stuff now resides in
ata_scsi_add_hosts() in libata-scsi.c, where it should be.
* ipr is now the only user of ata_host_init(). Either kill it by
converting ipr to use ata_host_alloc() and friends or rename and
move it to libata-scsi.c
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out ata_host_start() from ata_device_add(). ata_host_start()
calls ->port_start on each port if available and freezes the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Don't embed ap inside shost. Allocate it separately and point it back
from shosts's hostdata. This makes port allocation more flexible and
allows regular ATA and SAS share host alloc/init paths.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The READ/WRITE LONG commands are theoretically obsolete,
but the majority of drives in existance still implement them.
The WRITE_LONG and WRITE_LONG_ONCE commands are of particular
interest for fault injection testing -- eg. creating "media errors"
at specific locations on a disk.
The fussy bit is that these commands require a non-standard
sector size, usually 520 bytes instead of 512.
This patch adds support to libata for READ/WRITE LONG commands
issued via SG_IO/ATA_16.
Signed-off-by: Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
With Tejun having added adev->ap some time ago we can get rid of the
almost unused port being passed to mode filters. And while we are
doing filters, lets turn on the !IORDY filter as well.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
With some hand massaging from
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This splits set_mode into do_set_mode and the wrapper so that a driver can
call the standard method inside its own. This in theory also obsoletes
->post_set_mode().
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
2.6.21-rc has horrible problems with libata and PATA cable types (and
thus speeds). This occurs because Tejun fixed a pile of other bugs and
we now do cable detect enforcement for drive side detection properly.
Unfortunately we don't do the process around cable detection right. Tejun
identified the problem and pointed to the right Annex in the spec, this patch
implements the rest of the needed changes.
We add a ->cable_detect() method called after the identify
sequence which allows a host to do host side detection at this point
should it wish, or to modify the results of the drive side identify.
This separate ->cable_detect method also cleans up a lot of code because
many drivers have their own error_handler methods which really just set
the cable type.
If there is no ->cable_detect method the cable type is left alone so a
driver setting it earlier (eg because it has the SATA flags set or
because it uses the old error_handler approach) will still do the right
thing (or at least the same thing) as before.
This patch simply adds the cable_detect method and helpers it doesn't use
them but other follow up patches will (ie Adrian please don't submit
patches to unexport them ;))
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It used to be impossible to get from ata_device to ata_port but that is
no longer true. Various methods have been cleaned up over time but
dev_config still takes both and most users don't need both anyway. Tidy
this one up
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 4/4:
Limit ATAPI DMA to R/W commands only for TORiSAN DRD-N216 DVD-ROM drives
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 3/4:
The TORiSAN drive locks up when max sector == 256.
Limit max sector to 128 for the TORiSAN DRD-N216 drives.
(http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=6710)
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
patch 1/4:
Reorder HSM_ST_FIRST, such that the task state transition is easier decoded with human eyes.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conditionalize all PM related stuff in libata core layer using
CONFIG_PM.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The initial simplex handling code is fooled if you suspend and resume.
This also causes problems with some single channel controllers which
claim to be simplex.
The fix is fairly simple, instead of keeping a flag to remember if we
gave away the simplex channel we remember the actual owner. As the owner
is always part of the host_set we don't even need a refcount.
Knowing the owner also means we can reassign simplex DMA channels in
future hotplug code etc if we need to
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
(and a signed-off for the patch I sent before while I remember)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also export dev_disable as this is needed by drivers doing slave decode
filtering, which will follow shortly
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_port has two different id fields - id and port_no. id is
system-wide 1-based unique id for the port while port_no is 0-based
host-wide port number. The former is primarily used to identify the
ATA port to the user in printk messages while the latter is used in
various places in libata core and LLDs to index the port inside the
host.
The two fields feel quite similar and sometimes ap->id is used in
place of ap->port_no, which is very difficult to spot. This patch
renames ap->id to ap->print_id to reduce the possibility of such bugs.
Some printk messages are adjusted such that id string (ata%u[.%u])
isn't printed twice and/or to use ata_*_printk() instead of hardcoded
id format.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The current EH speed down code is more of a proof that the EH
framework is capable of adjusting transfer speed in response to error.
This patch puts some intelligence into EH speed down sequence. The
rules are..
* If there have been more than three timeout, HSM violation or
unclassified DEV errors for known supported commands during last 10
mins, NCQ is turned off.
* If there have been more than three timeout or HSM violation for known
supported command, transfer mode is slowed down. If DMA is active,
it is first slowered by one grade (e.g. UDMA133->100). If that
doesn't help, it's slowered to 40c limit (UDMA33). If PIO is
active, it's slowered by one grade first. If that doesn't help,
PIO0 is forced. Note that this rule does not change transfer mode.
DMA is never degraded into PIO by this rule.
* If there have been more than ten ATA bus, timeout, HSM violation or
unclassified device errors for known supported commands && speeding
down DMA mode didn't help, the device is forced into PIO mode. Note
that this rule is considered only for PATA devices and is pretty
difficult to trigger.
One error can only trigger one rule at a time. After a rule is
triggered, error history is cleared such that the next speed down
happens only after some number of errors are accumulated. This makes
sense because now speed down is done in bigger stride.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the patch for PATA controller of Celleb.
This driver uses the managed iomap (devres).
Because this driver needs special taskfile accesses, there is
a copy of ata_std_softreset(). ata_dev_try_classify() is exported
so that it can be used in this function.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
_GTF is an acpi method that is used to reinitialize the drive. It returns
a task file containing ata commands that are sent back to the drive to restore
it to boot up defaults.
Signed-off-by: Kristen Carlson Accardi <kristen.c.accardi@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
(cherry picked from 9c69cab24b51a89664f4c0dfaf8a436d32117624 commit)
This is the first preparation to doing the !IORDY cases properly. Further
diffs will then add the needed logic to do it right.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The ATA_ENABLE_PATA define was never meant to be permanent, and in
recent kernels, it's already been unconditionally enabled. Remove.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch is against the libata core and headers.
Two IRQ calls are added in ata_port_operations.
- irq_on() is used to enable interrupts.
- irq_ack() is used to acknowledge a device interrupt.
In most drivers, ata_irq_on() and ata_irq_ack() are used for
irq_on and irq_ack respectively.
In some drivers (ex: ahci, sata_sil24) which cannot use them
as is, ata_dummy_irq_on() and ata_dummy_irq_ack() are used.
Signed-off-by: Kou Ishizaki <kou.ishizaki@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Akira Iguchi <akira2.iguchi@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert libata core layer and LLDs to use iomap.
* managed iomap is used. Pointer to pcim_iomap_table() is cached at
host->iomap and used through out LLDs. This basically replaces
host->mmio_base.
* if possible, pcim_iomap_regions() is used
Most iomap operation conversions are taken from Jeff Garzik
<jgarzik@pobox.com>'s iomap branch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all LLDs are converted to use devres, default stop callbacks
are unused. Remove them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update libata core layer to use devres.
* ata_device_add() acquires all resources in managed mode.
* ata_host is allocated as devres associated with ata_host_release.
* Port attached status is handled as devres associated with
ata_host_attach_release().
* Initialization failure and host removal is handedl by releasing
devres group.
* Except for ata_scsi_release() removal, LLD interface remains the
same. Some functions use hacky is_managed test to support both
managed and unmanaged devices. These will go away once all LLDs are
updated to use devres.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_host_detach() which calls ata_port_detach() for each
port in the host and export it. ata_port_detach() is now internal and
thus un-exported. ata_host_detach() will be used as the 'deregister
from libata layer' function after devres conversion.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata used two separate sets of variables to record request size and
current offset for ATA and ATAPI. This is confusing and fragile.
This patch replaces qc->nsect/cursect with qc->nbytes/curbytes and
kills them. Also, ata_pio_sector() is updated to use bytes for
qc->cursg_ofs instead of sectors. The field used to be used in bytes
for ATAPI and in sectors for ATA.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Handle pci_enable_device() failure while resuming. This patch kills
the "ignoring return value of 'pci_enable_device'" warning message and
propagates __must_check through ata_pci_device_do_resume().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Updated diff which doesn't move the comment as per Jeff's request and
corrects the docs as per report on l/k
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
> Looks like you should use ata_busy_wait() here, rather than reproducing
> the same code again.
It waits in 10uS chunks while 1uS chunks were used in the workaround.
Could indeed do that once I know the fix is right. While I'm at it the
ata_busy_wait kerneldoc is borked so here's a fix
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some uli controllers have stuck SIMPLEX bit which can't be cleared
with ata_pci_clear_simplex(), but the controller is capable of doing
DMAs on both channels simultaneously. Implement ATA_FLAG_IGN_SIMPLEX
which makes libata ignore the simplex bit and use it in sata_uli.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
When set_mode() changed ->set_mode didn't adapt. This makes the needed
changes and removes the relevant FIXME case.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Initialize qc->pad_len for each new command. This ensures
that pad_len is not set to a stale value for zero data
length commands.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fixup the inialization of qc->n_elem. It currently gets
initialized to 1 for commands that do not transfer any data.
Fix this by initializing n_elem to 0 and only setting to 1
in ata_scsi_qc_new when there is data to transfer. This fixes
some problems seen with SATA devices attached to ipr adapters.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata didn't used to init qc->dma_dir to any specific value on qc
initialization and command translation path didn't set qc->dma_dir if
the command doesn't need data transfer. This made non-data commands
to have random qc->dma_dir.
This usually doesn't cause problem because LLDs usually check
qc->protocol first and look at qc->dma_dir iff the command needs data
transfer but this doesn't hold for all LLDs.
It might be worthwhile to rename qc->dma_dir to qc->data_dir as we use
the field to tag data direction for both PIO and DMA protocols.
This problem has been spotted by James Bottomley.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Conflicts:
drivers/ata/libata-scsi.c
include/linux/libata.h
Futher merge of Linus's head and compilation fixups.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
libata switched to IRQ-driven IDENTIFY when IRQ-driven PIO was
introduced. This has caused a lot of problems including device
misdetection and phantom device.
ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING was added recently to selectively use polling
IDENTIFY on problemetic drivers but many controllers and devices are
affected by this problem and trying to adding ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING
for each such case is diffcult and not very rewarding.
This patch makes libata always use polling IDENTIFY. This is
consistent with libata's original behavior and drivers/ide's behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_SETXFER_POLLING and use in pata_via.
If this flag is set, transfer mode setting performed by polling not by
interrupt. This should help those controllers which raise interrupt
before the command is actually complete on SETXFER.
Rationale for this approach.
* uses existing facility and relatively simple
* no busy sleep in the interrupt handler
* updating drivers is easy
While at it, kill now unused flag ATA_FLAG_SRST in pata_via.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
HSM_ST_UNKNOWN is not used anywhere. Its value is zero and supposed
to serve sanity check purpose but HSM_ST_IDLE is used for that
purpose. This unused state causes confusion. After a port is
initialized but before the first command is executed, the idle hsm
state is UNKNOWN. However, once a command has completed, the idle hsm
state is IDLE. This defeats sanity check in ata_pio_task() for the
first command.
This patch removes HSM_ST_UNKNOWN and consequently make HSM_ST_IDLE
the default state.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
On some controllers (ICHs in piix mode), there is *NO* reliable way to
determine device presence other than issuing IDENTIFY and see how the
transaction proceeds by watching the TF status register.
libata acted this way before irq-pio and phantom devices caused very
little problem but now that IDENTIFY is performed using IRQ drive PIO,
such phantom devices now result in multiple 30sec timeouts during
boot.
This patch implements ATA_FLAG_DETECT_POLLING. If a LLD sets this
flag, libata core issues the initial IDENTIFY in polling mode and if
the initial data transfer fails w/ HSM violation, the port is
considered to be empty thus replicating the old libata and IDE
behavior.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Many drives support LBA48 even when its capacity is smaller than
1<<28, as LBA48 is required for many functionalities. FLUSH_EXT is
mandatory for drives w/ LBA48 support.
Interestingly, at least one of such drives (ST960812A) has problems
dealing with FLUSH_EXT. It eventually completes the command but takes
around 7 seconds to finish in many cases thus drastically slowing down
IO transactions. This seems to be a firmware bug which sneaked into
production probably because no other ATA driver including linux IDE
issues FLUSH_EXT to drives which report support for LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT
but is smaller than 1<<28 blocks.
This patch adds ATA_DFLAG_FLUSH_EXT which is set iff the drive
supports LBA48 & FLUSH_EXT and is larger than LBA28 limit. Both cache
flush paths are updated to issue FLUSH_EXT only when the flag is set.
Note that the changed behavior is more inline with the rest of libata.
libata prefers shorter commands whenever possible.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Danny Kukawka <dkukawka@novell.com>
Cc: Stefan Seyfried <seife@novell.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata EH used to perform ata_set_mode() iff the EH session performed
reset as indicated by ATA_EHI_DID_RESET. This is incorrect because
->dev_config() called by revalidation is allowed to modify transfer
mode which ata_set_mode() should take care of. This patch implements
the following two flags.
* ATA_EHI_SETMODE: set during EH to schedule ata_set_mode(). Both new
device attachment and revalidation set this flag.
* ATA_EHI_POST_SETMODE: set while the device is revalidated after
ata_set_mode(). Post-setmode revalidation is different from initial
configuaration and EH revalidation in that ->dev_config() is not
allowed tune transfer mode. LLD can use this flag to determine
whether it's allowed to tune transfer mode. Note that POST_SETMODE
->dev_config() is guaranteed to be preceded by non-POST_SETMODE
->dev_config().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ehi flag ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO. This flag is set when device
configuration needs to print out device info. This used to be handled
by @print_info argument to ata_dev_configure() but LLDs also need to
know about it in ->dev_config() callback.
This patch replaces @print_info w/ ATA_EHI_PRINTINFO and make sata_sil
print workaround messages only on the initial configuration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out sata_port_hardreset() from sata_std_hardreset(). This
will be used by LLD hardreset implementation and later by PMP.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_irq_on() isn't used outside of libata core layer. The function is
TF/SFF interface specific but currently used by core path with some
hack too. Move it from include/linux/libata.h to
drivers/ata/libata-sff.c.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata waits for !BSY even when the status register reports 0xff.
This causes long boot delays when D8 isn't pulled down properly. This
patch does the followings.
* don't wait if status register is 0xff in all wait functions
* make ata_busy_sleep() return 0 on success and -errno on failure.
-ENODEV is returned on 0xff status and -EBUSY on other failures.
* make ata_bus_softreset() succeed on 0xff status. 0xff status is not
reset failure. It indicates no device. This removes unnecessary
retries on such ports. Note that the code change assumes unoccupied
port reporting 0xff status does not produce valid device signature.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Joe Jin <lkmaillist@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Pass the work_struct pointer to the work function rather than context data.
The work function can use container_of() to work out the data.
For the cases where the container of the work_struct may go away the moment the
pending bit is cleared, it is made possible to defer the release of the
structure by deferring the clearing of the pending bit.
To make this work, an extra flag is introduced into the management side of the
work_struct. This governs auto-release of the structure upon execution.
Ordinarily, the work queue executor would release the work_struct for further
scheduling or deallocation by clearing the pending bit prior to jumping to the
work function. This means that, unless the driver makes some guarantee itself
that the work_struct won't go away, the work function may not access anything
else in the work_struct or its container lest they be deallocated.. This is a
problem if the auxiliary data is taken away (as done by the last patch).
However, if the pending bit is *not* cleared before jumping to the work
function, then the work function *may* access the work_struct and its container
with no problems. But then the work function must itself release the
work_struct by calling work_release().
In most cases, automatic release is fine, so this is the default. Special
initiators exist for the non-auto-release case (ending in _NAR).
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Separate delayable work items from non-delayable work items be splitting them
into a separate structure (delayed_work), which incorporates a work_struct and
the timer_list removed from work_struct.
The work_struct struct is huge, and this limits it's usefulness. On a 64-bit
architecture it's nearly 100 bytes in size. This reduces that by half for the
non-delayable type of event.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
ata_dev_revalidate() isn't used outside of libata core. Unexport it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Maintain a per-CPU global "struct pt_regs *" variable which can be used instead
of passing regs around manually through all ~1800 interrupt handlers in the
Linux kernel.
The regs pointer is used in few places, but it potentially costs both stack
space and code to pass it around. On the FRV arch, removing the regs parameter
from all the genirq function results in a 20% speed up of the IRQ exit path
(ie: from leaving timer_interrupt() to leaving do_IRQ()).
Where appropriate, an arch may override the generic storage facility and do
something different with the variable. On FRV, for instance, the address is
maintained in GR28 at all times inside the kernel as part of general exception
handling.
Having looked over the code, it appears that the parameter may be handed down
through up to twenty or so layers of functions. Consider a USB character
device attached to a USB hub, attached to a USB controller that posts its
interrupts through a cascaded auxiliary interrupt controller. A character
device driver may want to pass regs to the sysrq handler through the input
layer which adds another few layers of parameter passing.
I've build this code with allyesconfig for x86_64 and i386. I've runtested the
main part of the code on FRV and i386, though I can't test most of the drivers.
I've also done partial conversion for powerpc and MIPS - these at least compile
with minimal configurations.
This will affect all archs. Mostly the changes should be relatively easy.
Take do_IRQ(), store the regs pointer at the beginning, saving the old one:
struct pt_regs *old_regs = set_irq_regs(regs);
And put the old one back at the end:
set_irq_regs(old_regs);
Don't pass regs through to generic_handle_irq() or __do_IRQ().
In timer_interrupt(), this sort of change will be necessary:
- update_process_times(user_mode(regs));
- profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING, regs);
+ update_process_times(user_mode(get_irq_regs()));
+ profile_tick(CPU_PROFILING);
I'd like to move update_process_times()'s use of get_irq_regs() into itself,
except that i386, alone of the archs, uses something other than user_mode().
Some notes on the interrupt handling in the drivers:
(*) input_dev() is now gone entirely. The regs pointer is no longer stored in
the input_dev struct.
(*) finish_unlinks() in drivers/usb/host/ohci-q.c needs checking. It does
something different depending on whether it's been supplied with a regs
pointer or not.
(*) Various IRQ handler function pointers have been moved to type
irq_handler_t.
Signed-Off-By: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
(cherry picked from 1b16e7ac850969f38b375e511e3fa2f474a33867 commit)
They all contain the same thing. Instead, have a single generic one in
include/asm-generic, and permit an arch to override as needed.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Our ATA probe code checks that a device is not reporting a diagnostic
failure during start up. Unfortunately at least one device seems to like
doing this - the Gigabyte iRAM.
This is only done for the master right now (which is fine for the iRAM
as it is SATA), as with PATA some combinations of ATAPI device seem to
fool the check into seeing a drive that isn't there if it is applied to
the slave.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Non-uniform ports handling got broken while updating libata to handle
those in the same host. Only separate irq for the non-uniform
secondary port was implemented while all other fields (host flags,
transfer mode...) of the secondary port simply shared those of the
first.
For ata_piix combined mode, which ATM is the only user of non-uniform
ports, this causes the secondary port assume the wrong type. This can
cause PATA port to use SATA ops, which results in bogus check on PCS
and detection failure.
This patch adds ata_probe_ent->pinfo2 which points to optional
port_info for the secondary port. For the time being, this seems to
be the simplest solution. This workaround will be removed together
with ata_probe_ent itself after init model is updated to allow more
flexibility.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Nelson A. de Oliveira <naoliv@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The vast majority of drivers and changes are from Alan Cox. Albert Lee
contributed and maintains pata_pdc2027x. Adrian Bunk, Andrew Morton,
and Tejun Heo contributed various minor fixes and updates.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The biggest change is that ata_host_set is renamed to ata_host.
* ata_host_set => ata_host
* ata_probe_ent->host_flags => ata_probe_ent->port_flags
* ata_probe_ent->host_set_flags => ata_probe_ent->_host_flags
* ata_host_stats => ata_port_stats
* ata_port->host => ata_port->scsi_host
* ata_port->host_set => ata_port->host
* ata_port_info->host_flags => ata_port_info->flags
* ata_(.*)host_set(.*)\(\) => ata_\1host\2()
The leading underscore in ata_probe_ent->_host_flags is to avoid
reusing ->host_flags for different purpose. Currently, the only user
of the field is libata-bmdma.c and probe_ent itself is scheduled to be
removed.
ata_port->host is reused for different purpose but this field is used
inside libata core proper and of different type.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The CFA world has some additional rules and drive modes we need to support for
newer expansion cards and on embedded boxes
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Also, moved ATA_MAX_SECTORS and ATA_MAX_SECTORS_LBA48 from
linux/libata.h to linux/ata.h, now that they truly reflect the standard
(well... mostly; note TODO comment).
This changes the performance profile (and potential bug profile)
for a bunch of drivers, so be wary.
Implement dummy port which can be requested by setting appropriate bit
in probe_ent->dummy_port_mask. The dummy port is used as placeholder
for stolen legacy port. This allows libata to guarantee that
index_of(ap) == ap->port_no == actual_device_port_no, and thus to
remove error-prone ap->hard_port_no.
As it's used only when one port of a legacy controller is reserved by
some other entity (e.g. IDE), the focus is on keeping the added *code*
complexity at minimum, so dummy port allocates all libata core
resources and acts as a normal port. It just has all dummy port_ops.
This patch only implements dummy port. The following patch will make
libata use it for stolen legacy ports.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Kill host_set->next
Fix simplex support
Allow per platform setting of IDE legacy bases
Some of this can be tidied further later on, in particular all the
legacy port gunge belongs as a PCI quirk/PCI header decode to understand
the special legacy IDE rules in the PCI spec.
Longer term Jeff also wants to move the request_irq/free_irq out of core
which will make this even cleaner.
tj: folded in three followup patches - ata_piix-fix, broken-arch-fix
and fix-new-legacy-handling, and separated per-dev xfermask into
separate patch preceding this one. Folded in fixes are...
* ata_piix-fix: fix build failure due to host_set->next removal
* broken-arch-fix: add missing include/asm-*/libata-portmap.h
* fix-new-legacy-handling:
* In ata_pci_init_legacy_port(), probe_num was incorrectly
incremented during initialization of the secondary port and
probe_ent->n_ports was incorrectly fixed to 1.
* Both legacy ports ended up having the same hard_port_no.
* When printing port information, both legacy ports printed
the first irq.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
The following patch enhances libata to allow SAS device drivers
to utilize libata to talk to SATA devices. It introduces some
new APIs which allow libata to be used without allocating a
virtual scsi host.
New APIs:
ata_sas_port_alloc - Allocate an ata_port
ata_sas_port_init - Initialize an ata_port (probe device, etc)
ata_sas_port_destroy - Free an ata_port allocated by ata_sas_port_alloc
ata_sas_slave_configure - configure scsi device
ata_sas_queuecmd - queue a scsi command, similar to ata_scsi_queuecomand
These new APIs can be used either directly by a SAS LLDD or could be used
by the SAS transport class.
Possible usage for a SAS LLDD would be:
scsi_scan_host
target_alloc
ata_sas_port_alloc
slave_alloc
ata_sas_port_init
slave_configure
ata_sas_slave_configure
Commands received by the LLDD for SATA devices would call ata_sas_queuecmd.
Device teardown would occur with:
slave_destroy
port_disable
target_destroy
ata_sas_port_destroy
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Update ata_eh_about_to_do() and ata_eh_done() to improve EH action and
EHI flag handling.
* There are two types of EHI flags - one which expires on successful
EH and the other which expires on a successful reset. Make this
distinction clear.
* Unlike other EH actions, reset actions are represented by two EH
action masks and a EHI modifier. Implement correct about_to_do/done
semantics for resets. That is, prior to reset, related EH info is
sucked in from ehi and cleared, and after reset is complete, related
EH info in ehc is cleared.
These changes improve consistency and remove unnecessary EH actions
caused by stale EH action masks and EHI flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement controller-wide PM. ata_host_set_suspend/resume() are
defined to suspend and resume a host_set. While suspended, EHs for
all ports in the host_set are pegged using ATA_FLAG_SUSPENDED and
frozen.
Because SCSI device hotplug is done asynchronously against the rest of
libata EH and the same mutex is used when adding new device, suspend
cannot wait for hotplug to complete. So, if SCSI device hotplug is in
progress, suspend fails with -EBUSY.
In most cases, host_set resume is followed by device resume. As each
resume operation requires a reset, a single host_set-wide resume
operation may result in multiple resets. To avoid this, resume waits
upto 1 second giving PM to request resume for devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement per-dev PM. The original implementation directly put the
device into suspended mode and didn't synchronize w/ EH operations
including hotplug. This patch reimplements ata_scsi_device_suspend()
and ata_scsi_device_resume() such that they request EH to perform the
respective operations. Both functions synchronize with hotplug such
that it doesn't operate on detached devices.
Suspend waits for completion but resume just issues request and
returns. This allows parallel wake up of devices and thus speeds up
system resume.
Due to sdev detach synchronization, it's not feasible to separate out
EH requesting from sdev handling; thus, ata_device_suspend/resume()
are removed and everything is implemented in the respective
libata-scsi functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement two PM per-dev EH actions - ATA_EH_SUSPEND and
ATA_EH_RESUME. Each action puts the target device into suspended mode
and resumes from it respectively.
Once a device is put to suspended mode, no EH operations other than
RESUME is allowed on the device. The device will stay suspended till
it gets resumed and thus reset and revalidated. To implement this, a
new device state helper - ata_dev_ready() - is implemented and used in
EH action implementations to make them operate only on attached &
running devices.
If all possible devices on a port are suspended, reset is skipped too.
This prevents spurious events including hotplug events from disrupting
suspended devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Separate out __ata_ehi_hotplugged() from ata_ehi_hotplugged(). The
underscored version doesn't set AC_ERR_ATA_BUS. This will be used for
resume which is a hotplug event but not an ATA bus error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_NO_AUTOPSY and QUIET. These used to be implied by
ATA_PFLAG_LOADING, but new power management and PMP support need to
use these separately. e.g. Suspend/resume operations shouldn't print
full EH messages and resume shouldn't be recorded as an error.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The names of predefined debounce timing parameters didn't exactly
match their usages. Rename to more generic names and implement param
selection helper sata_ehc_deb_timing() which uses EHI_HOTPLUGGED to
select params.
Combined with the previous EHI_RESUME_LINK differentiation, this makes
parameter selection accurate. e.g. user scan resumes link but normal
deb param is used instead of hotplug param.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK, which indicates that the link needs to
be resumed. This used to be implied by ATA_EHI_HOTPLUGGED. However,
hotplug isn't the only event which requires link resume and separating
this out allows other places to request link resume. This
differentiation also allows better debounce timing selection.
This patch converts user scan to use ATA_EHI_RESUME_LINK.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->flags is way too clamped. Separate out core dynamic flags to
ap->pflags. ATA_FLAG_DISABLED is a dynamic flag but left alone as
it's referenced by a lot of LLDs and it's gonna be removed once all
LLDs are converted to new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement ata_port_max_devices(). This function returns the number of
possible devices on a port. This will be used by new PM
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
From: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
s390:
In file included from drivers/scsi/libata-bmdma.c:39: include/linux/libata.h:391: error: field 'sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:392: error: field 'pad_sgent' has incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_sg_is_last': include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:849: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h: In function 'ata_qc_next_sg':
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: increment of pointer to unknown structure
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
include/linux/libata.h:869: error: arithmetic on pointer to an incomplete type
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Prepare for changes required to support SATA devices
attached to SAS HBAs. For these devices we don't want to
use host_set at all, since libata will not be the owner
of struct scsi_host.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
(with slight merge modifications made by...)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Currently, the only per-dev EH action is REVALIDATE. EH used to
exploit ehi->dev to do selective revalidation on a ATA bus. However,
this is a bit hacky and makes it impossible to request selective
revalidation from outside of EH or add another per-dev EH action.
This patch adds per-dev EH action mask eh_info->dev_action[] and
update EH to use this field for REVALIDATE. Note that per-dev actions
can still be specified at port-level and it has the same effect of
specifying the action for all devices on the port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For a legacy ATA controller, libata registers two separate host sets.
There was no connection between the two hosts making it impossible to
traverse all ports related to the controller. This patch adds
host_set->next which points to the second host_set and makes
ata_pci_remove_one() remove all associated host_sets.
* On device removal, all ports hanging off the device are properly
detached. Prior to this patch, ports on the first host_set weren't
detached casuing oops on driver unloading.
* On device removal, both host_sets are properly freed
This will also be used by new power management code to suspend and
resume all ports of a controller. host_set/port representation will
be improved to handle legacy controllers better and this host_set
linking will go away with it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all drivers implementing new EH are converted to new probing
mechanism, ops->probe_reset doesn't have any user. Kill it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update unload unplug - driver unloading / PCI removal. This is done
by ata_port_detach() which short-circuits EH, disables all devices and
freezes the port. With this patch, EH and unloading/unplugging are
properly synchronized.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement warmplug. User-initiated unplug can be detected by
hostt->slave_destroy() and plug by transportt->user_scan(). This
patch only implements the two callbacks. The next function will hook
them.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement SCSI part of hotplug.
This must be done in a separate context as SCSI makes use of EH during
probing. SCSI scan fails silently if EH is in progress. In such
cases, libata pauses briefly and retries until every device is
attached.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ATA part of hotplug. To avoid probing broken devices over
and over again, disabled devices are not automatically detached. They
are detached only if probing is requested for the device or the
associated port is offline. Also, to avoid infinite probing loop,
Each device is probed only once per EH run.
As SATA PHY status is fragile, devices are detached only after it has
used up its recovery chances unless explicitly requested by LLDD or
user (LLDD may request direct detach if, for example, it supports cold
presence detection).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_hsm_move() will be used by LLDDs which depend on standard PIO HSM
but implement their own interrupt handlers.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, every reset might be a probing reset and thus something
similar to probe_init() is needed. prereset() method is called before
a series of resets to a port and is the counterpart of postreset().
prereset() can tell EH to use different type of reset or skip reset by
modifying ehc->i.action.
This patch also implements ata_std_prereset(). Most controllers
should be able to use this function directly or with some wrapping.
After hotplug, different controllers need different actions to resume
the PHY and detect the newly attached device. Controllers can be
categorized as follows.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after hotplug.
Note that if the waiting is implemented by polling TF status, there
needs to be a way to set BSY on PHY status change. It can be
implemented by hardware or with the help of the driver.
* Controllers which can wait for the first D2H FIS after sending
COMRESET. These controllers need to issue COMRESET to wait for the
first FIS. Note that the received D2H FIS could be the first D2H
FIS after POR (power-on-reset) or D2H FIS in response to the
COMRESET. Some controllers use COMRESET as TF status
synchronization point and clear TF automatically (sata_sil).
* Controllers which cannot wait for the first D2H FIS reliably.
Blindly issuing SRST to spinning-up device often results in command
issue failure or timeout, causing extended delay. For these
controllers, ata_std_prereset() explicitly waits ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
(currently 8s) to give newly attached device time to spin up, then
issues reset. Note that failing to getting ready in ATA_SPINUP_WAIT
is not critical. libata will retry. So, the timeout needs to be
long enough to spin up most devices.
LLDDs can tell ata_std_prereset() which of above action is needed with
ATA_FLAG_HRST_TO_RESUME and ATA_FLAG_SKIP_D2H_BSY flags. These flags
are PHY-specific property and will be moved to ata_link later.
While at it, this patch unifies function typedef's such that they all
have named arguments.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
With hotplug, PHY always needs to be debounced before a reset as any
reset might find new devices. Extract PHY waiting code from
sata_phy_resume() and extend it to include SStatus debouncing. Note
that sata_phy_debounce() is superset of what used to be done inside
sata_phy_resume().
Three default debounce timing parameters are defined to be used by
hot/boot plug. As resume failure during probing will be properly
handled as errors, timeout doesn't have to be long as before.
probeinit() uses the same timeout to retain the original behavior.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add device persistent field dev->sdev and store the attached SCSI
device. With hotplug, libata needs to know the attached SCSI device
to offline and detach it, but scsi_device_lookup() cannot be used
because libata will reuse SCSI ID numbers - dead but not gone devices
(due to zombie opens, etc...) interfere with the lookup.
dev->sdev doesn't hold reference to the SCSI device. It's cleared
when the SCSI device goes away.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->hw_sata_spd_limit and initialize it once during the boot
initialization (or driver load initialization). ap->sata_spd_limit is
reset to ap->hw_sata_spd_limit on hotplug. This prevents spd limits
introduced by earlier devices from affecting new devices.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Lifetimes of some fields span over device plugging/unplugging. This
patch moves such persistent fields to the top of ata_device and
separate them with ATA_DEVICE_CLEAR_OFFSET. Fields above the offset
are initialized once during host initializatino while all other fields
are cleared before hotplugging. Currently ->ap, devno and part of
flags are persistent.
Note that flags is partially cleared while holding host_set lock.
This is to synchronize with later warm plug implementation which will
record hotplug request in dev->flags.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_eh_wait(). On return from this function, it's
guaranteed that the EH which was pending or in progress when the
function was called is complete - including the tailing part of SCSI
EH. This will be used by hotplug and others to synchronize with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ATA_FLAG_IRQ_MASK was added when I did the original data transfer with
IRQ masked bits for PIO. It has since been replaced by ->pio_data_xfer
methods so should be removed so nobody uses it by mistake thinking it
still works.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
We need to pass the device in order to do per device checks such as
32bit I/O enables. With the changes to include dev->ap we now don't have
to add parameters however just clean them up. Also add data_xfer methods
to the existing drivers except ata_piix (which is in the other block of
patches). If you reject the piix one just add a data_xfer to it...
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Fix the HSM error_mask mapping.
Changes:
- Better mapping in ac_err_mask()
- In HSM_ST_FIRST ans HSM_ST state, check ATA_ERR|ATA_DF and map it to AC_ERR_DEV instead of AC_ERR_HSM.
- In HSM_ST_FIRST and HSM_ST state, map DRQ=1 ERR=1 to AC_ERR_HSM.
- For PIO data in and DRQ=1 ERR=1, add check after the junk data block is read.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that all NCQ related stuff are in place, implement NCQ device
configuration and bump ATA_MAX_QUEUE to 32 thus activating NCQ
support.
Original implementation is from Jens Axboe.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ap->qc_active and ap->sactive, mask of all active qcs and libata's
view of the SActive register, respectively. Also, implement
ata_qc_complete_multiple() which takes new qc_active mask and complete
multiple qcs according to the mask.
These will be used to track NCQ commands and complete them. The
distinction between ap->qc_active and ap->sactive is also useful for
later PM implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Rename ap->qactive to ap->qc_allocated. This is to accomodate
addition of ap->qc_active, mask of active qcs.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement new EH. The exported interface is ata_do_eh() which is to
be called from ->error_handler and performs the following steps to
recover the failed port.
ata_eh_autopsy() : analyze SError/TF, determine the cause of failure
and required recovery actions and record it in
ap->eh_context
ata_eh_report() : report the failure to user
ata_eh_recover() : perform recovery actions described in ap->eh_context
ata_eh_finish() : finish failed qcs
LLDDs can customize error handling by modifying eh_context before
calling ata_do_eh() or, if necessary, doing so inbetween each major
steps by calling each step explicitly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
struct ata_eh_info serves as the communication channel between
execution path and EH. Execution path describes detected error
condition in ap->eh_info and EH recovers the port using it. To avoid
missing error conditions detected during EH, EH makes its own copy of
eh_info and clears it on entry allowing error info to accumulate
during EH.
Most EH states including EH's copy of eh_info are stored in
ap->eh_context (struct ata_eh_context) which is owned by EH and thus
doesn't require any synchronization to access and alter. This
standardized context makes it easy to integrate various parts of EH
and extend EH to handle multiple links (for PM).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
This patch implements ata_ering and uses it to define dev->ering.
ata_ering is a ring buffer which records libata errors - whether a
command was for normar IO request, err_mask and timestamp. Errors are
recorded per-device in dev->ering. This will be used by EH to
determine recovery actions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Update ata_scsi_error() for new EH. ata_scsi_error() is responsible
for claiming timed out qcs and invoking ->error_handler in safe and
synchronized manner. As the state of the controller is unknown if a
qc has timed out, the port is frozen in such cases.
Note that ata_scsi_timed_out() isn't used for new EH. This is because
a timed out qc cannot be claimed by EH without freezing the port and
freezing the port in ata_scsi_timed_out() results in unnecessary
abortion of other active qcs. ata_scsi_timed_out() can be removed
once all drivers are converted to new EH.
While at it, add 'TODO: kill' comments to old EH functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Freezing is performed atomic w.r.t. host_set->lock and once frozen
LLDD is not allowed to access the port or any qc on it. Also, libata
makes sure that no new qc gets issued to a frozen port.
A frozen port is thawed after a reset operation completes
successfully, so reset methods must do its job while the port is
frozen. During initialization all ports get frozen before requesting
IRQ, so reset methods are always invoked on a frozen port.
Optional ->freeze and ->thaw operations notify LLDD that the port is
being frozen and thawed, respectively. LLDD can disable/enable
hardware interrupt in these callbacks if the controller's IRQ mask can
be changed dynamically. If the controller doesn't allow such
operation, LLDD can check for frozen state in the interrupt handler
and ack/clear interrupts unconditionally while frozen.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
ata_port_schedule_eh() directly schedules EH for @ap without
associated qc. Once EH scheduled, no further qc is allowed and EH
kicks in as soon as all currently active qc's are drained.
ata_port_abort() schedules all currently active commands for EH by
qc_completing them with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED set. If ata_port_abort()
doesn't find any qc to abort, it directly schedule EH using
ata_port_schedule_eh().
These two functions provide ways to invoke EH for conditions which
aren't directly related to any specfic qc.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
There are several ways a qc can get schedule for EH in new EH. This
patch implements one of them - completing a qc with ATA_QCFLAG_FAILED
set or with non-zero qc->err_mask. ALL such qc's are examined by EH.
New EH schedules a qc for EH from completion iff ->error_handler is
implemented, qc is marked as failed or qc->err_mask is non-zero and
the command is not an internal command (internal cmd is handled via
->post_internal_cmd). The EH scheduling itself is performed by asking
SCSI midlayer to schedule EH for the specified scmd.
For drivers implementing old-EH, nothing changes. As this change
makes ata_qc_complete() rather large, it's not inlined anymore and
__ata_qc_complete() is exported to other parts of libata for later
use.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH framework has clear distinction about who owns a qc. Every qc
starts owned by normal execution path - PIO, interrupt or whatever.
When an exception condition occurs which affects the qc, the qc gets
scheduled for EH. Note that some events (say, link lost and regained,
command timeout) may schedule qc's which are not directly related but
could have been affected for EH too. Scheduling for EH is atomic
w.r.t. ap->host_set->lock and once schedule for EH, normal execution
path is not allowed to access the qc in whatever way. (PIO
synchronization acts a bit different and will be dealt with later)
This patch make ata_qc_from_tag() check whether a qc is active and
owned by normal path before returning it. If conditions don't match,
NULL is returned and thus access to the qc is denied.
__ata_qc_from_tag() is the original ata_qc_from_tag() and is used by
libata core/EH layers to access inactive/failed qc's.
This change is applied only if the associated LLDD implements new EH
as indicated by non-NULL ->error_handler
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
New EH may issue internal commands to recover from error while failed
qc's are still hanging around. To allow such usage, reserve tag
ATA_MAX_QUEUE-1 for internal command. This also makes it easy to tell
whether a qc is for internal command or not. ata_tag_internal() test
implements this test.
To avoid breaking existing drivers, ata_exec_internal() uses
ATA_TAG_INTERNAL only for drivers which implement ->error_handler.
For drivers using old EH, tag 0 is used. Note that this makes
ata_tag_internal() test valid only when ->error_handler is
implemented. This is okay as drivers on old EH should not and does
not have any reason to use ata_tag_internal().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add ATA_FLAG_EH_{PENDING|FROZEN}, ATA_ATA_QCFLAG_{FAILED|SENSE_VALID}
and ops->freeze, thaw, error_handler, post_internal_cmd() for new EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_{port|dev}_printk() which prefixes the message with
proper identification string. This change is necessary for later PM
support because devices and links should be identified differently
depending on how they are attached.
This also helps unifying device id strings. Currently, there are two
forms in use (P is the port number D device number) - 'ataP(D):', and
'ataP: dev D '. These macros also make it harder to forget proper ID
string (e.g. printing only port number when a device is in question).
Debug message handling can be integrated into these printk macros by
passing debug type and level via @lv.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add dev->ap which points back to the port the device belongs to. This
makes it unnecessary to pass @ap for silly reasons (e.g. printks).
Also, this change is necessary to accomodate later PM support which
will introduce ATA link inbetween port and device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Implement ata_scr_{valid|read|write|write_flush}() and
ata_port_{online|offline}(). These functions replace
scr_{read|write}() and sata_dev_present().
Major difference between between the new SCR functions and the old
ones is that the new ones have a way to signal error to the caller.
This makes handling SCR-available and SCR-unavailable cases in the
same path easier. Also, it eases later PM implementation where SCR
access can fail due to various reasons.
ata_port_{online|offline}() functions return 1 only when they are
affirmitive of the condition. e.g. if SCR is unaccessible or
presence cannot be determined for other reasons, these functions
return 0. So, ata_port_online() != !ata_port_offline(). This
distinction is useful in many exception handling cases.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Add qc->result_tf and ATA_QCFLAG_RESULT_TF. This moves the
responsibility of loading result TF from post-compltion path to qc
execution path. qc->result_tf is loaded if explicitly requested or
the qc failsa. This allows more efficient completion implementation
and correct handling of result TF for controllers which don't have
global TF representation such as sil3124/32.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
It's not a very good idea to allocate memory during EH. Use
statically allocated buffer for dev->id[] and add 512byte buffer
ap->sector_buf. This buffer is owned by EH (or probing) and to be
used as temporary buffer for various purposes (IDENTIFY, NCQ log page
10h, PM GSCR block).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Rename ata_down_sata_spd_limit() and friends to sata_down_spd_limit()
and likewise for simplicity & consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
As waiting for some register bits to change seems to be a common
operation shared by some controllers, implement helper function
ata_wait_register(). This function also takes care of register write
flushing.
Note that the condition is inverted, the wait is over when the masked
value does NOT match @val. As we're waiting for bits to change, this
test is more powerful and allows the function to be used in more
places.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
@verbose was added to ata_reset_fn_t because AHCI complained during
probing if no device was attached to the port. However, muting
failure message isn't the correct approach. Reset methods are
responsible for detecting no device condition and finishing
successfully. Now that AHCI softreset is fixed, kill @verbose.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Overriding the whole EH code is a per-transport, not per-host thing.
Move ->eh_strategy_handler to the transport class, same as
->eh_timed_out.
Downside is that scsi_host_alloc can't check for the total lack of EH
anymore, but the transition period from old EH where we needed it is
long gone already.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert the ATAPI_ENABLE_DMADIR compile time option needed
by some SATA-PATA bridge to runtime module parameter.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
A lot of EH codes are about to be added to libata. Separate out
libata-eh.c. ata_scsi_timed_out(), ata_scsi_error(),
ata_qc_timeout(), ata_eng_timeout(), ata_eh_qc_complete() and
ata_eh_qc_retry() are moved. No code is changed by this patch.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add a new qc flag ATA_QCFLAG_IO. This flag gets set for normal IO
commands originating from SCSI midlayer. This information will be
used by EH to determine transfer speed reconfiguration.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_configure() should not clear dynamic device flags determined
elsewhere. Lower eight bits are reserved for feature flags, define
ATA_DFLAG_CFG_MASK and clear only those bits before configuring
device. Without this patch, ATA_DFLAG_PIO gets turned off during
revalidation making PIO mode unuseable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Rename ATA_FLAG_PORT_DISABLED to ATA_FLAG_DISABLED for consistency.
(ATA_FLAG_* are always about ports).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* Reorder ATA_DFLAG_* such that feature flags determined by
ata_dev_configure() are on lower bits. Reserve lower eight bits
for this purpose and allocate dynamic flags from bit 8.
* Reorder ATA_FLAG_* such that feature flags determined during driver
initiailization are on bits 0:15, dynamic flags on 16:23 and LLDD
specific flags on 24:31.
* Kill trailing white space and lower-case an one line comment for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Improve ata_bus_probe() such that configuration failures are handled
better. Each device is given ATA_PROBE_MAX_TRIES chances, but any
non-transient error (revalidation failure with -ENODEV, configuration
failure with -EINVAL...) disables the device directly. Any IO error
results in SATA PHY speed down and ata_set_mode() failure lowers
transfer mode. The last try always puts a device into PIO-0.
After each failure, the whole port is reset to make sure that the
controller and all the devices are in a known and stable state. The
reset also applies SATA SPD configuration if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ap->sata_spd_limit contrains SATA PHY speed of the port. It is
initialized to the configured value prior to probing thus preserving
BIOS configured value. hardreset is responsible for applying SPD
limit and sata_std_hardreset() is updated to do that. SATA SPD limit
will be used to enhance failure handling during probing and later by
EH.
This patch also normalizes some comments around affected code.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
For the time being we cannot use ata_dev_present() as it was renamed
to ata_dev_enabled() but we still need presence test. Implement
negation of the test. Conveniently, the negated result is needed in
more places. This is suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch renames ata_dev_present() to ata_dev_enabled() and adds
ata_dev_disabled(). This is to discern the state where a device is
present but disabled from not-present state. This disctinction is
necessary when configuring transfer mode because device selection
timing must not be violated even if a device fails to configure.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add a field to the host_set called 'flags' (was host_set_flags changed
to suit Jeff)
Add a simplex_claimed field so we can remember who owns the DMA channel
Add a ->mode_filter() hook to allow drivers to filter modes
Add docs for mode_filter and set_mode
Filter according to simplex state
Filter cable in core
This provides the needed framework to support all the mode rules found
in the PATA world. The simplex filter deals with 'to spec' simplex DMA
systems found in older chips. The cable filter avoids duplicating the
same rules in each chip driver with PATA. Finally the mode filter is
neccessary because drive/chip combinations have errata that forbid
certain modes with some drives or types of ATA object.
Drive speed setup remains per channel for now and the filters now use
the framework Tejun put into place which cleans them up a lot from the
older libata-pata patches.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Some hardware doesn't want the usual mode setup logic running. This
allows the hardware driver to replace it for special cases in the least
invasive way possible.
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This is the minimal patch set to enable the current code to be used with
a controller following SFF (ie any PATA and early SATA controllers)
safely without crashes if there is no BMDMA area or if BMDMA is not
assigned by the BIOS for some reason.
Simplex status is recorded but not acted upon in this change, this isn't
a problem with the current drivers as none of them are for simplex
hardware. A following diff will deal with that.
The flags in the probe structure remain ->host_set_flags although Jeff
asked me to rename them, simply because the rename would break the usual
Linux rules that old code should break when there are changes. not
compile and run and then blow up/eat your computer/etc. Renaming this
later is a trivial exercise once a better name is chosen.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cleanup the following unused functions:
- ata_pio_poll()
- ata_pio_complete()
- ata_pio_first_block()
- ata_pio_block()
- ata_pio_error()
ap->pio_task_timeout and other enums.
Signed-off-by: Albert Lee <albertcc@tw.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
E.D.D. has no user in-tree and mostly useless. Kill it. For possible
out-of-tree users, add a nice warning message and error handling if
LLDD doesn't report any useable reset mechanism (and thus tries to use
E.D.D.).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Remove some of the dependence on the host_set struct
in preparation for supporting SAS HBAs. Adds a struct device
pointer to the ata_port struct.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
At the moment libata doesn't pass pm_message_t down ata_device_suspend.
This causes drives to be powered down when we just want a freeze,
causing unnecessary wear and tear. This patch gets pm_message_t passed
down so that it can be used to determine whether to power down the
drive.
Signed-off-by: Nigel Cunningham <nigel@suspend2.net>
drivers/scsi/libata-core.c | 5 +++--
drivers/scsi/libata-scsi.c | 4 ++--
drivers/scsi/scsi_sysfs.c | 2 +-
include/linux/libata.h | 4 ++--
include/scsi/scsi_host.h | 2 +-
5 files changed, 9 insertions(+), 8 deletions(-)
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add per-dev pio/mwdma/udma_mask. All transfer mode limits used to be
applied to ap->*_mask which unnecessarily restricted other devices
sharing the port. This change will also benefit later EH speed down
and hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
max_hw_sectors/max_sectors separation patch made into the tree,
increase max_sectors to its hardware limit.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add some dummy noop functions for use by libata clients
that do not need to do anything. Future SAS patches will
utilize these functions.
Signed-off-by: Brian King <brking@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
SCSI midlayer has moved hostt->eh_timed_out to transport template. As
libata doesn't need full-blown transport support yet, implement
minimal transport for libata. No transport class or whatsoever, just
empty transport template with ->eh_timed_out hook.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: James Bottomley <James.Bottomley@SteelEye.com>
Add ATA_BITS_*, ATA_MASK_* macros and reorder xfer_mask fields such
that higher transfer mode is placed at higher order bit. As thie
reordering breaks ata_mode_string(), this patch also rewrites
ata_mode_string().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Implement port_task. LLDD's can schedule a function to be executed
with context after specified delay. libata core takes care of
synchronization against EH. This is generalized form of pio_task and
packet_task which are tied to PIO hsm implementation.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_revalidate() re-reads IDENTIFY PAGE of the given device and
makes sure it's the same device as the configured one. Once it's
verified that it's the same device, @dev is configured according to
newly read IDENTIFY PAGE. Note that revalidation currently doesn't
invoke transfer mode reconfiguration.
Criteria for 'same device'
* same class (of course)
* same model string
* same serial string
* if ATA, same n_sectors (to catch geometry parameter changes)
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ata_dev_config() needs to be done everytime a device is configured.
Fold it into ata_dev_configure().
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Convert dev->id from array to pointer. This is to accomodate
revalidation. During revalidation, both old and new IDENTIFY pages
should be accessible and single ->id array doesn't cut it.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Seperate out ata_class_present() from ata_dev_present(). This is
useful because new reset mechanism deals with classes[] directly.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch makes ata_for_each_sg() start with pad_sgent when
qc->n_elem is zero. Previously, ata_for_each_sg() unconditionally
started with qc->__sg, handling the first sg to fill_sg() routines
even when the entry was invalid. And while at it, unwind ?: in
ata_qc_next_sg() into if statement.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch renames ata_dev_id_[c_]string() to ata_id_[c_]string().
All other functions which read data from ATA ID data start with ata_id
and those two function names were getting too long.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
If a low level driver wants to control max_sectors, it had to adjust
ap->host->max_sectors and set ATA_DFLAG_LOCK_SECTORS to tell
ata_scsi_slave_config not to override the limit. This is not only
cumbersome but also incorrect for hosts which support more than one
devices per port.
This patch adds per-device ->max_sectors. If the field is unset
(zero), libata core layer will adjust ->max_sectors according to
default rules. If the field is set, libata honors the setting.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
cdb_len is per-device property. Sharing cdb_len on ap results in
inaccurate configuration on revalidation and hotplugging. This patch
makes cdb_len per-device.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
ata_dev_id_c_string() reads ATA string from the specified offset of
the given IDENTIFY PAGE and puts it in the specified buffer in trimmed
and NULL-terminated form. The caller must supply a buffer which is
one byte larger than the maximum size of the target ID string.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch inlines ata_qc_complete() and uninlines __ata_qc_complete()
as suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement ata_scsi_timed_out(), to be used as
scsi_host_template->eh_timed_out callback for all libata drivers.
Without this function, the following race exists.
If a qc completes after SCSI timer expires but before libata EH kicks
in, the qc gets completed but the scsicmd still gets passed to libata
EH resulting in ->eng_timeout invocation with NULL qc, which none is
handling properly.
This patch makes sure that scmd and qc share the same lifetime.
Original idea from Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add ATA_QCFLAG_EH_SCHEDULED. If this flag is set, the qc is owned by
EH and normal completion path is not allowed to finish it. This patch
doesn't actually use this flag.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch implements the off-the-shelf probeinit component operation.
Currently, all it does is waking up the PHY if it's a SATA port.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch adds probeinit component operation to
ata_drive_probe_reset(). If present, this new operation is called
before performing any reset. The operations's roll is to prepare @ap
for following probe-reset operations.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
This patch makes sure that pio tasks are flushed before proceeding
with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
ATA_FLAG_IN_EH flag is set on entry to EH and cleared on completion.
This patch just sets and clears the flag. Following patches will
build normal qc execution / EH synchronization aroung this flag.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement SRST, COMRESET and standard postreset component operations
for ata_drive_probe_reset(), and use these three functions to
implement ata_std_probe_reset.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Most low level drivers share supported reset/classify actions and
sequence. This patch implements ata_drive_probe_reset() which helps
constructing ->probe_reset from three component operations -
softreset, hardreset and postreset. This minimizes duplicate code and
yet allows flexibility if needed. The three component operations can
also be shared by EH later.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add new ->probe_reset operation to ata_port_operations obsoleting
->phy_reset. The main difference from ->phy_reset is that the new
operation is not allowed to manipulate libata internals directly.
It's not allowed to configure or disable the port or devices. It can
only succeed or fail and classify attached devices into passed
@classes.
This change gives more control to higher level and eases sharing reset
methods with EH.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Export ata_busy_sleep(), to be used by low level driver reset functions.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Implement ata_eh_qc_complete/retry() using scsi_eh_finish_cmd() and
scsi_eh_flush_done_q(). This removes all eh scsicmd finish hacks from
low level drivers.
This change was first suggested by Jeff Garzik.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Add detailed AC_ERR_* flags and use them. Long-term goal is to
describe all errors with err_mask and tf combination (tf for failed
sector information, etc...). After proper error diagnosis is
implemented, sense data should also be generated from err_mask instead
of directly from hardware tf registers as it is currently.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jgarzik@pobox.com>
Tejun Heo