While running a nested guest, we should disable APIC virtualization
controls (virtualized APIC register accesses, virtual interrupt
delivery and posted interrupts), because we do not expose them to
the nested guest.
Reported-by: Hu Yaohui <loki2441@gmail.com>
Suggested-by: Abel Gordon <abel@stratoscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Event 0x013c is not the same as fixed counter2, remove it from
Silvermont's event constraints.
Signed-off-by: Yan, Zheng <zheng.z.yan@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@kernel.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398755081-12471-1-git-send-email-zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Some checks are common to all, and moreover,
according to the spec, the check for whether any bits
beyond the physical address width are set are also
applicable to all of them
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The spec mandates that if the vmptrld or vmclear
address is equal to the vmxon region pointer, the
instruction should fail with error "VMPTRLD with
VMXON pointer" or "VMCLEAR with VMXON pointer"
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently, the vmxon region isn't used in the nested case.
However, according to the spec, the vmxon instruction performs
additional sanity checks on this region and the associated
pointer. Modify emulated vmxon to better adhere to the spec
requirements
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Our common function for vmptr checks (in 2/4) needs to fetch
the memory address
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
As requested by Linus add explicit __visible to the asmlinkage users.
This marks all functions visible to assembler.
Tree sweep for arch/x86/*
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398984278-29319-3-git-send-email-andi@firstfloor.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
arch/x86/crypto/sha1_avx2_x86_64_asm.S introduced _end as a local
symbol, which broke the build under certain circumstances. Although
the wisdom of _end as a local symbol can definitely be questioned, the
build should not break for that reason.
Thus, filter the output of nm to only get global symbols of
appropriate type.
Reported-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Chandramouli Narayanan <mouli@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-uxm3j3w3odglcwhafwq5tjqu@git.kernel.org
This patch moves the 'kvm_pio' tracepoint to emulator_pio_in_emulated()
and emulator_pio_out_emulated(), and it adds an argument (a pointer to
the 'pio_data'). A single 8-bit or 16-bit or 32-bit data item is fetched
from 'pio_data' (depending on 'size'), and the value is included in the
trace record ('val'). If 'count' is greater than one, this is indicated
by the string "(...)" in the trace output.
Signed-off-by: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fix from Matt Fleming:
" * Fix earlyprintk=efi,keep support by switching to an ioremap() mapping
of the framebuffer when early_ioremap() is no longer available and
dropping __init from functions that may be invoked after
free_initmem() - Dave Young "
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Pull irq fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This udpate delivers:
- A fix for dynamic interrupt allocation on x86 which is required to
exclude the GSI interrupts from the dynamic allocatable range.
This was detected with the newfangled tablet SoCs which have GPIOs
and therefor allocate a range of interrupts. The MSI allocations
already excluded the GSI range, so we never noticed before.
- The last missing set_irq_affinity() repair, which was delayed due
to testing issues
- A few bug fixes for the armada SoC interrupt controller
- A memory allocation fix for the TI crossbar interrupt controller
- A trivial kernel-doc warning fix"
* 'irq-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
irqchip: irq-crossbar: Not allocating enough memory
irqchip: armanda: Sanitize set_irq_affinity()
genirq: x86: Ensure that dynamic irq allocation does not conflict
linux/interrupt.h: fix new kernel-doc warnings
irqchip: armada-370-xp: Fix releasing of MSIs
irqchip: armada-370-xp: implement the ->check_device() msi_chip operation
irqchip: armada-370-xp: fix invalid cast of signed value into unsigned variable
earlyprintk=efi,keep will cause kernel hangs while freeing initmem like
below:
VFS: Mounted root (ext4 filesystem) readonly on device 254:2.
devtmpfs: mounted
Freeing unused kernel memory: 880K (ffffffff817d4000 - ffffffff818b0000)
It is caused by efi earlyprintk use __init function which will be freed
later. Such as early_efi_write is marked as __init, also it will use
early_ioremap which is init function as well.
To fix this issue, I added early initcall early_efi_map_fb which maps
the whole efi fb for later use. OTOH, adding a wrapper function
early_efi_map which calls early_ioremap before ioremap is available.
With this patch applied efi boot ok with earlyprintk=efi,keep console=efi
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"Two very small changes: one fix for the vSMP Foundation platform, and
one to help LLVM not choke on options it doesn't understand (although
it probably should)"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/vsmp: Fix irq routing
x86: LLVMLinux: Wrap -mno-80387 with cc-option
In __ioremap_caller() (the guts of ioremap), we loop over the range of
pfns being remapped and checks each one individually with page_is_ram().
For large ioremaps, this can be very slow. For example, we have a
device with a 256 GiB PCI BAR, and ioremapping this BAR can take 20+
seconds -- sometimes long enough to trigger the soft lockup detector!
Internally, page_is_ram() calls walk_system_ram_range() on a single
page. Instead, we can make a single call to walk_system_ram_range()
from __ioremap_caller(), and do our further checks only for any RAM
pages that we find. For the common case of MMIO, this saves an enormous
amount of work, since the range being ioremapped doesn't intersect
system RAM at all.
With this change, ioremap on our 256 GiB BAR takes less than 1 second.
Signed-off-by: Roland Dreier <roland@purestorage.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1399054721-1331-1-git-send-email-roland@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
the merge window.
- A fix from Oleg to async page faults.
- A bunch of small ARM changes.
- A trivial patch to use the new MSI-X API introduced during the merge
window.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
- Fix for a Haswell regression in nested virtualization, introduced
during the merge window.
- A fix from Oleg to async page faults.
- A bunch of small ARM changes.
- A trivial patch to use the new MSI-X API introduced during the merge
window.
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix the overlap check action about setting the GICD & GICC base address.
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: fix GICD_ICFGR register accesses
KVM: async_pf: mm->mm_users can not pin apf->mm
KVM: ARM: vgic: Fix sgi dispatch problem
MAINTAINERS: co-maintainance of KVM/{arm,arm64}
arm: KVM: fix possible misalignment of PGDs and bounce page
KVM: x86: Check for host supported fields in shadow vmcs
kvm: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
ARM: KVM: disable KVM in Kconfig on big-endian systems
Remove the direct accesses to FDT header data using accessor
function instead. This makes the code more readable and makes the FDT
blob structure more opaque to the arch code. This also prepares for
removing struct boot_param_header completely.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Tested-by: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Invariant TSC is a property of TSC, no additional
support code necessary.
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On x86 the allocation of irq descriptors may allocate interrupts which
are in the range of the GSI interrupts. That's wrong as those
interrupts are hardwired and we don't have the irq domain translation
like PPC. So one of these interrupts can be hooked up later to one of
the devices which are hard wired to it and the io_apic init code for
that particular interrupt line happily reuses that descriptor with a
completely different configuration so hell breaks lose.
Inside x86 we allocate dynamic interrupts from above nr_gsi_irqs,
except for a few usage sites which have not yet blown up in our face
for whatever reason. But for drivers which need an irq range, like the
GPIO drivers, we have no limit in place and we don't want to expose
such a detail to a driver.
To cure this introduce a function which an architecture can implement
to impose a lower bound on the dynamic interrupt allocations.
Implement it for x86 and set the lower bound to nr_gsi_irqs, which is
the end of the hardwired interrupt space, so all dynamic allocations
happen above.
That not only allows the GPIO driver to work sanely, it also protects
the bogus callsites of create_irq_nr() in hpet, uv, irq_remapping and
htirq code. They need to be cleaned up as well, but that's a separate
issue.
Reported-by: Jin Yao <yao.jin@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Grant Likely <grant.likely@linaro.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Krogerus Heikki <heikki.krogerus@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.02.1404241617360.28206@ionos.tec.linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
We track shadow vmcs fields through two static lists,
one for read only and another for r/w fields. However, with
addition of new vmcs fields, not all fields may be supported on
all hosts. If so, copy_vmcs12_to_shadow() trying to vmwrite on
unsupported hosts will result in a vmwrite error. For example, commit
36be0b9deb introduced GUEST_BNDCFGS, which is not supported
by all processors. Filter out host unsupported fields before
letting guests use shadow vmcs
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Correct IRQ routing in case a vSMP box is detected
but the Interrupt Routing Comply (IRC) value is set to
"comply", which leads to incorrect IRQ routing.
Before the patch:
When a vSMP box was detected and IRC was set to "comply",
users (and the kernel) couldn't effectively set the
destination of the IRQs. This is because the hook inside
vsmp_64.c always setup all CPUs as the IRQ destination using
cpumask_setall() as the return value for IRQ allocation mask.
Later, this "overrided" mask caused the kernel to set the IRQ
destination to the lowest online CPU in the mask (CPU0 usually).
After the patch:
When the IRC is set to "comply", users (and the kernel) can control
the destination of the IRQs as we will not be changing the
default "apic->vector_allocation_domain".
Signed-off-by: Oren Twaig <oren@scalemp.com>
Acked-by: Shai Fultheim <shai@scalemp.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1398669697-2123-1-git-send-email-oren@scalemp.com
[ Minor readability edits. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Bodo reported that on the Asrock M3A UCC, v3.12.6 hangs during boot unless
he uses "pci=nocrs". This regression was caused by 7bc5e3f2be ("x86/PCI:
use host bridge _CRS info by default on 2008 and newer machines"), which
appeared in v2.6.34.
The reason is that the HPET address appears in a PCI device BAR, and this
address is not contained in any of the host bridge windows. Linux moves
the PCI BAR into a window, but the original address was published via the
HPET table and an ACPI device, so changing the BAR is a bad idea. Here's
the dmesg info:
ACPI: HPET id: 0x43538301 base: 0xfed00000
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xd0000000-0xdfffffff]
pci_root PNP0A03:00: host bridge window [mem 0xf0000000-0xfebfffff]
pci 0000:00:14.0: [1002:4385] type 0 class 0x000c05
pci 0000:00:14.0: reg 14: [mem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff]
hpet0: at MMIO 0xfed00000, IRQs 2, 8, 0, 0
pnp 00:06: Plug and Play ACPI device, IDs PNP0103 (active)
pnp 00:06: [mem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff]
When we notice the BAR is not in a host bridge window, we try to move it,
but that causes a hang shortly thereafter:
pci 0000:00:14.0: no compatible bridge window for [mem 0xfed00000-0xfed003ff]
pci 0000:00:14.0: BAR 1: assigned [mem 0xf0000000-0xf00003ff]
This patch marks the BAR as IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED to prevent Linux from
moving it. This depends on a previous patch ("x86/PCI: Don't try to move
IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED resources") to check for this flag when
pci_claim_resource() fails.
Link: https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=68591
Reported-and-tested-by: Bodo Eggert <7eggert@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Don't attempt to move resource marked IORESOURCE_PCI_FIXED, even if
pci_claim_resource() fails. In some cases, these are legacy resources that
cannot be moved.
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In the expression "word1 << 16", word1 starts as u16, but is promoted to
a signed int, then sign-extended to resource_size_t, which is probably
not what was intended. Cast to resource_size_t to avoid the sign
extension.
Found by Coverity (CID 138749, 138750).
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
In preparation to support FIX_EARLYCON_MEM on other arches, make the
option per arch.
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jslaby@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
As part of this make the usual change to xen_ulong_t in place of unsigned long.
This change has no impact on x86.
The Linux definition of struct multicall_entry.result differs from the Xen
definition, I think for good reasons, and used a long rather than an unsigned
long. Therefore introduce a xen_long_t, which is a long on x86 architectures
and a signed 64-bit integer on ARM.
Use uint32_t nr_calls on x86 for consistency with the ARM definition.
Build tested on amd64 and i386 builds. Runtime tested on ARM.
Signed-off-by: Ian Campbell <ian.campbell@citrix.com>
Cc: Stefano Stabellini <stefano.stabellini@eu.citrix.com>
Cc: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
This patch fixes a bug introduced by:
2422365780 ("perf/x86/intel: Use rdmsrl_safe() when initializing RAPL PMU")
The rdmsrl_safe() function returns 0 on success.
The current code was failing to detect the RAPL PMU
on real hardware (missing /sys/devices/power) because
the return value of rdmsrl_safe() was misinterpreted.
Signed-off-by: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Acked-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140423170418.GA12767@quad
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now we can flush all the TLBs out of the mmu lock without TLB corruption when
write-proect the sptes, it is because:
- we have marked large sptes readonly instead of dropping them that means we
just change the spte from writable to readonly so that we only need to care
the case of changing spte from present to present (changing the spte from
present to nonpresent will flush all the TLBs immediately), in other words,
the only case we need to care is mmu_spte_update()
- in mmu_spte_update(), we haved checked
SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE | PTE_MMU_WRITEABLE instead of PT_WRITABLE_MASK, that
means it does not depend on PT_WRITABLE_MASK anymore
Acked-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Relax the tlb flush condition since we will write-protect the spte out of mmu
lock. Note lockless write-protection only marks the writable spte to readonly
and the spte can be writable only if both SPTE_HOST_WRITEABLE and
SPTE_MMU_WRITEABLE are set (that are tested by spte_is_locklessly_modifiable)
This patch is used to avoid this kind of race:
VCPU 0 VCPU 1
lockless wirte protection:
set spte.w = 0
lock mmu-lock
write protection the spte to sync shadow page,
see spte.w = 0, then without flush tlb
unlock mmu-lock
!!! At this point, the shadow page can still be
writable due to the corrupt tlb entry
Flush all TLB
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Currently, kvm zaps the large spte if write-protected is needed, the later
read can fault on that spte. Actually, we can make the large spte readonly
instead of making them un-present, the page fault caused by read access can
be avoided
The idea is from Avi:
| As I mentioned before, write-protecting a large spte is a good idea,
| since it moves some work from protect-time to fault-time, so it reduces
| jitter. This removes the need for the return value.
This version has fixed the issue reported in 6b73a9606, the reason of that
issue is that fast_page_fault() directly sets the readonly large spte to
writable but only dirty the first page into the dirty-bitmap that means
other pages are missed. Fixed it by only the normal sptes (on the
PT_PAGE_TABLE_LEVEL level) can be fast fixed
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Using sp->role.level instead of @level since @level is not got from the
page table hierarchy
There is no issue in current code since the fast page fault currently only
fixes the fault caused by dirty-log that is always on the last level
(level = 1)
This patch makes the code more readable and avoids potential issue in the
further development
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 5befdc385d.
Since we will allow flush tlb out of mmu-lock in the later
patch
Signed-off-by: Xiao Guangrong <xiaoguangrong@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If EFER.LMA is off, cs.l does not determine execution mode.
Currently, the emulation engine assumes differently.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
The IN instruction is not be affected by REP-prefix as INS is. Therefore, the
emulation should ignore the REP prefix as well. The current emulator
implementation tries to perform writeback when IN instruction with REP-prefix
is emulated. This causes it to perform wrong memory write or spurious #GP
exception to be injected to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
According to Intel specifications, PAE and non-PAE does not have any reserved
bits. In long-mode, regardless to PCIDE, only the high bits (above the
physical address) are reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
If a guest enables a performance counter but does not enable PMI, the
hypervisor currently does not reprogram the performance counter once it
overflows. As a result the host performance counter is kept with the original
sampling period which was configured according to the value of the guest's
counter when the counter was enabled.
Such behaviour can cause very bad consequences. The most distrubing one can
cause the guest not to make any progress at all, and keep exiting due to host
PMI before any guest instructions is exeucted. This situation occurs when the
performance counter holds a very high value when the guest enables the
performance counter. As a result the host's sampling period is configured to be
very short. The host then never reconfigures the sampling period and get stuck
at entry->PMI->exit loop. We encountered such a scenario in our experiments.
The solution is to reprogram the counter even if the guest does not use PMI.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Some Type 1 hypervisors such as XEN won't enable VMX without it present
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This feature emulates the "Acknowledge interrupt on exit" behavior.
We can safely emulate it for L1 to run L2 even if L0 itself has it
disabled (to run L1).
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
For single context invalidation, we fall through to global
invalidation in handle_invept() except for one case - when
the operand supplied by L1 is different from what we have in
vmcs12. However, typically hypervisors will only call invept
for the currently loaded eptp, so the condition will
never be true.
Signed-off-by: Bandan Das <bsd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
When entering an exception after an ICEBP, the saved instruction
pointer should point to after the instruction.
This fixes the bug here: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1119686
Signed-off-by: Huw Davies <huw@codeweavers.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kiszka <jan.kiszka@siemens.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Pull x86 vdso fix from Peter Anvin:
"This is a single build fix for building with gold as opposed to GNU
ld. It got queued up separately and was expected to be pushed during
the merge window, but it got left behind"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, vdso: Make the vdso linker script compatible with Gold
According to Intel specifications, only general purpose registers and segment
selectors should be saved in the old TSS during 32-bit task-switch.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Pull x86 fix from Ingo Molnar:
"This fixes the preemption-count imbalance crash reported by Owen
Kibel"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mce: Fix CMCI preemption bugs
x86 is strongly ordered and all its atomic ops imply a full barrier.
Implement the two new primitives as the old ones were.
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-knswsr5mldkr0w1lrdxvc81w@git.kernel.org
Cc: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Cc: Jesse Brandeburg <jesse.brandeburg@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
CPUs which should support the RAPL counters according to
Family/Model/Stepping may still issue #GP when attempting to access
the RAPL MSRs. This may happen when Linux is running under KVM and
we are passing-through host F/M/S data, for example. Use rdmsrl_safe
to first access the RAPL_POWER_UNIT MSR; if this fails, do not
attempt to use this PMU.
Signed-off-by: Venkatesh Srinivas <venkateshs@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394739386-22260-1-git-send-email-venkateshs@google.com
Cc: zheng.z.yan@intel.com
Cc: eranian@google.com
Cc: ak@linux.intel.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
[ The patch also silently fixes another bug: rapl_pmu_init() didn't handle the memory alloc failure case previously. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Change branch_setup_xol_ops() to simply use opc1 = OPCODE2(insn) - 0x10
if OPCODE1() == 0x0f; this matches the "short" jmp which checks the same
condition.
Thanks to lib/insn.c, it does the rest correctly. branch->ilen/offs are
correct no matter if this jmp is "near" or "short".
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Teach branch_emulate_op() to emulate the conditional "short" jmp's which
check regs->flags.
Note: this doesn't support jcxz/jcexz, loope/loopz, and loopne/loopnz.
They all are rel8 and thus they can't trigger the problem, but perhaps
we will add the support in future just for completeness.
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
See the previous "Emulate unconditional relative jmp's" which explains
why we can not execute "jmp" out-of-line, the same applies to "call".
Emulating of rip-relative call is trivial, we only need to additionally
push the ret-address. If this fails, we execute this instruction out of
line and this should trigger the trap, the probed application should die
or the same insn will be restarted if a signal handler expands the stack.
We do not even need ->post_xol() for this case.
But there is a corner (and almost theoretical) case: another thread can
expand the stack right before we execute this insn out of line. In this
case it hit the same problem we are trying to solve. So we simply turn
the probed insn into "call 1f; 1:" and add ->post_xol() which restores
->sp and restarts.
Many thanks to Jonathan who finally found the standalone reproducer,
otherwise I would never resolve the "random SIGSEGV's under systemtap"
bug-report. Now that the problem is clear we can write the simplified
test-case:
void probe_func(void), callee(void);
int failed = 1;
asm (
".text\n"
".align 4096\n"
".globl probe_func\n"
"probe_func:\n"
"call callee\n"
"ret"
);
/*
* This assumes that:
*
* - &probe_func = 0x401000 + a_bit, aligned = 0x402000
*
* - xol_vma->vm_start = TASK_SIZE_MAX - PAGE_SIZE = 0x7fffffffe000
* as xol_add_vma() asks; the 1st slot = 0x7fffffffe080
*
* so we can target the non-canonical address from xol_vma using
* the simple math below, 100 * 4096 is just the random offset
*/
asm (".org . + 0x800000000000 - 0x7fffffffe080 - 5 - 1 + 100 * 4096\n");
void callee(void)
{
failed = 0;
}
int main(void)
{
probe_func();
return failed;
}
It SIGSEGV's if you probe "probe_func" (although this is not very reliable,
randomize_va_space/etc can change the placement of xol area).
Note: as Denys Vlasenko pointed out, amd and intel treat "callw" (0x66 0xe8)
differently. This patch relies on lib/insn.c and thus implements the intel's
behaviour: 0x66 is simply ignored. Fortunately nothing sane should ever use
this insn, so we postpone the fix until we decide what should we do; emulate
or not, support or not, etc.
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Finally we can kill the ugly (and very limited) code in __skip_sstep().
Just change branch_setup_xol_ops() to treat "nop" as jmp to the next insn.
Thanks to lib/insn.c, it is clever enough. OPCODE1() == 0x90 includes
"(rep;)+ nop;" at least, and (afaics) much more.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Currently we always execute all insns out-of-line, including relative
jmp's and call's. This assumes that even if regs->ip points to nowhere
after the single-step, default_post_xol_op(UPROBE_FIX_IP) logic will
update it correctly.
However, this doesn't work if this regs->ip == xol_vaddr + insn_offset
is not canonical. In this case CPU generates #GP and general_protection()
kills the task which tries to execute this insn out-of-line.
Now that we have uprobe_xol_ops we can teach uprobes to emulate these
insns and solve the problem. This patch adds branch_xol_ops which has
a single branch_emulate_op() hook, so far it can only handle rel8/32
relative jmp's.
TODO: move ->fixup into the union along with rip_rela_target_address.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Jonathan Lebon <jlebon@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
1. Add the trivial sizeof_long() helper and change other callers of
is_ia32_task() to use it.
TODO: is_ia32_task() is not what we actually want, TS_COMPAT does
not necessarily mean 32bit. Fortunately syscall-like insns can't be
probed so it actually works, but it would be better to rename and
use is_ia32_frame().
2. As Jim pointed out "ncopied" in arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr()
and adjust_ret_addr() should be named "nleft". And in fact only the
last copy_to_user() in arch_uretprobe_hijack_return_addr() actually
needs to inspect the non-zero error code.
TODO: adjust_ret_addr() should die. We can always calculate the value
we need to write into *regs->sp, just UPROBE_FIX_CALL should record
insn->length.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
SIGILL after the failed arch_uprobe_post_xol() should only be used as
a last resort, we should try to restart the probed insn if possible.
Currently only adjust_ret_addr() can fail, and this can only happen if
another thread unmapped our stack after we executed "call" out-of-line.
Most probably the application if buggy, but even in this case it can
have a handler for SIGSEGV/etc. And in theory it can be even correct
and do something non-trivial with its memory.
Of course we can't restart unconditionally, so arch_uprobe_post_xol()
does this only if ->post_xol() returns -ERESTART even if currently this
is the only possible error.
default_post_xol_op(UPROBE_FIX_CALL) can always restart, but as Jim
pointed out it should not forget to pop off the return address pushed
by this insn executed out-of-line.
Note: this is not "perfect", we do not want the extra handler_chain()
after restart, but I think this is the best solution we can realistically
do without too much uglifications.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Currently the error from arch_uprobe_post_xol() is silently ignored.
This doesn't look good and this can lead to the hard-to-debug problems.
1. Change handle_singlestep() to loudly complain and send SIGILL.
Note: this only affects x86, ppc/arm can't fail.
2. Change arch_uprobe_post_xol() to call arch_uprobe_abort_xol() and
avoid TF games if it is going to return an error.
This can help to to analyze the problem, if nothing else we should
not report ->ip = xol_slot in the core-file.
Note: this means that handle_riprel_post_xol() can be called twice,
but this is fine because it is idempotent.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
arch_uprobe_analyze_insn() calls handle_riprel_insn() at the start,
but only "0xff" and "default" cases need the UPROBE_FIX_RIP_ logic.
Move the callsite into "default" case and change the "0xff" case to
fall-through.
We are going to add the various hooks to handle the rip-relative
jmp/call instructions (and more), we need this change to enforce the
fact that the new code can not conflict with is_riprel_insn() logic
which, after this change, can only be used by default_xol_ops.
Note: arch_uprobe_abort_xol() still calls handle_riprel_post_xol()
directly. This is fine unless another _xol_ops we may add later will
need to reuse "UPROBE_FIX_RIP_AX|UPROBE_FIX_RIP_CX" bits in ->fixup.
In this case we can add uprobe_xol_ops->abort() hook, which (perhaps)
we will need anyway in the long term.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Introduce arch_uprobe->ops pointing to the "struct uprobe_xol_ops",
move the current UPROBE_FIX_{RIP*,IP,CALL} code into the default
set of methods and change arch_uprobe_pre/post_xol() accordingly.
This way we can add the new uprobe_xol_ops's to handle the insns
which need the special processing (rip-relative jmp/call at least).
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
No functional changes. Preparation to simplify the review of the next
change. Just reorder the code in arch_uprobe_pre/post_xol() functions
so that UPROBE_FIX_{RIP_*,IP,CALL} logic goes to the end.
Also change arch_uprobe_pre_xol() to use utask instead of autask, to
make the code more symmetrical with arch_uprobe_post_xol().
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cosmetic. Move pre_xol_rip_insn() and handle_riprel_post_xol() up to
the closely related handle_riprel_insn(). This way it is simpler to
read and understand this code, and this lessens the number of ifdef's.
While at it, update the comment in handle_riprel_post_xol() as Jim
suggested.
TODO: rename them somehow to make the naming consistent.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Kill the "mm->context.ia32_compat" check in handle_riprel_insn(), if
it is true insn_rip_relative() must return false. validate_insn_bits()
passed "ia32_compat" as !x86_64 to insn_init(), and insn_rip_relative()
checks insn->x86_64.
Also, remove the no longer needed "struct mm_struct *mm" argument and
the unnecessary "return" at the end.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
No functional changes, preparation.
Shift the code from prepare_fixups() to arch_uprobe_analyze_insn()
with the following modifications:
- Do not call insn_get_opcode() again, it was already called
by validate_insn_bits().
- Move "case 0xea" up. This way "case 0xff" can fall through
to default case.
- change "case 0xff" to use the nested "switch (MODRM_REG)",
this way the code looks a bit simpler.
- Make the comments look consistent.
While at it, kill the initialization of rip_rela_target_address and
->fixups, we can rely on kzalloc(). We will add the new members into
arch_uprobe, it would be better to assume that everything is zero by
default.
TODO: cleanup/fix the mess in validate_insn_bits() paths:
- validate_insn_64bits() and validate_insn_32bits() should be
unified.
- "ifdef" is not used consistently; if good_insns_64 depends
on CONFIG_X86_64, then probably good_insns_32 should depend
on CONFIG_X86_32/EMULATION
- the usage of mm->context.ia32_compat looks wrong if the task
is TIF_X32.
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Reviewed-by: Jim Keniston <jkenisto@us.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Srikar Dronamraju <srikar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
- Fix completely broken 32-bit PV guests caused by x86 refactoring
32-bit thread_info.
- Only enable ticketlock slow path on Xen (not bare metal).
- Fix two bugs with PV guests not shutting down when requested.
- Fix a minor memory leak in xen-pciback error path.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen fixes from David Vrabel:
"Xen regression and bug fixes for 3.15-rc1:
- fix completely broken 32-bit PV guests caused by x86 refactoring
32-bit thread_info.
- only enable ticketlock slow path on Xen (not bare metal)
- fix two bugs with PV guests not shutting down when requested
- fix a minor memory leak in xen-pciback error path"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-rc1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/manage: Poweroff forcefully if user-space is not yet up.
xen/xenbus: Avoid synchronous wait on XenBus stalling shutdown/restart.
xen/spinlock: Don't enable them unconditionally.
xen-pciback: silence an unwanted debug printk
xen: fix memory leak in __xen_pcibk_add_pci_dev()
x86/xen: Fix 32-bit PV guests's usage of kernel_stack
With KVM, MMIO is much slower than PIO, due to the need to
do page walk and emulation. But with EPT, it does not have to be: we
know the address from the VMCS so if the address is unique, we can look
up the eventfd directly, bypassing emulation.
Unfortunately, this only works if userspace does not need to match on
access length and data. The implementation adds a separate FAST_MMIO
bus internally. This serves two purposes:
- minimize overhead for old userspace that does not use eventfd with lengtth = 0
- minimize disruption in other code (since we don't know the length,
devices on the MMIO bus only get a valid address in write, this
way we don't need to touch all devices to teach them to handle
an invalid length)
At the moment, this optimization only has effect for EPT on x86.
It will be possible to speed up MMIO for NPT and MMU using the same
idea in the future.
With this patch applied, on VMX MMIO EVENTFD is essentially as fast as PIO.
I was unable to detect any measureable slowdown to non-eventfd MMIO.
Making MMIO faster is important for the upcoming virtio 1.0 which
includes an MMIO signalling capability.
The idea was suggested by Peter Anvin. Lots of thanks to Gleb for
pre-review and suggestions.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
It is sometimes benefitial to ignore IO size, and only match on address.
In hindsight this would have been a better default than matching length
when KVM_IOEVENTFD_FLAG_DATAMATCH is not set, In particular, this kind
of access can be optimized on VMX: there no need to do page lookups.
This can currently be done with many ioeventfds but in a suboptimal way.
However we can't change kernel/userspace ABI without risk of breaking
some applications.
Use len = 0 to mean "ignore length for matching" in a more optimal way.
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
Current kprobes in-kernel page fault handler doesn't
expect that its single-stepping can be interrupted by
an NMI handler which may cause a page fault(e.g. perf
with callback tracing).
In that case, the page-fault handled by kprobes and it
misunderstands the page-fault has been caused by the
single-stepping code and tries to recover IP address
to probed address.
But the truth is the page-fault has been caused by the
NMI handler, and do_page_fault failes to handle real
page fault because the IP address is modified and
causes Kernel BUGs like below.
----
[ 2264.726905] BUG: unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at 0000000000000020
[ 2264.727190] IP: [<ffffffff813c46e0>] copy_user_generic_string+0x0/0x40
To handle this correctly, I fixed the kprobes fault
handler to ensure the faulted ip address is its own
single-step buffer instead of checking current kprobe
state.
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <andi@firstfloor.org>
Cc: Ananth N Mavinakayanahalli <ananth@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Sandeepa Prabhu <sandeepa.prabhu@linaro.org>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: fche@redhat.com
Cc: systemtap@sourceware.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140417081644.26341.52351.stgit@ltc230.yrl.intra.hitachi.co.jp
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The following commit:
27f6c573e0 ("x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms")
Added two preemption bugs:
- machine_check_poll() does a get_cpu_var() without a matching
put_cpu_var(), which causes preemption imbalance and crashes upon
bootup.
- it does percpu ops without disabling preemption. Preemption is not
disabled due to the mistaken use of a raw spinlock.
To fix these bugs fix the imbalance and change
cmci_discover_lock to a regular spinlock.
Reported-by: Owen Kibel <qmewlo@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Chen, Gong <gong.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Josh Boyer <jwboyer@fedoraproject.org>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Todorov <atodorov@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-jtjptvgigpfkpvtQxpEk1at2@git.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
--
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce.c | 4 +---
arch/x86/kernel/cpu/mcheck/mce_intel.c | 18 +++++++++---------
2 files changed, 10 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
Pull x86 fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Various fixes:
- reboot regression fix
- build message spam fix
- GPU quirk fix
- 'make kvmconfig' fix
plus the wire-up of the renameat2() system call on i386"
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Remove the PCI reboot method from the default chain
x86/build: Supress "Nothing to be done for ..." messages
x86/gpu: Fix sign extension issue in Intel graphics stolen memory quirks
x86/platform: Fix "make O=dir kvmconfig"
i386: Wire up the renameat2() syscall
Pull perf fixes from Ingo Molnar:
"Tooling fixes, plus a simple hardware-enablement patch for the Intel
RAPL PMU (energy use measurement) on Haswell CPUs, which I hope is
still fine at this stage"
* 'perf-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
perf tools: Instead of redirecting flex output, use -o
perf tools: Fix double free in perf test 21 (code-reading.c)
perf stat: Initialize statistics correctly
perf bench: Set more defaults in the 'numa' suite
perf bench: Fix segfault at the end of an 'all' execution
perf bench: Update manpage to mention numa and futex
perf probe: Use dwarf_getcfi_elf() instead of dwarf_getcfi()
perf probe: Fix to handle errors in line_range searching
perf probe: Fix --line option behavior
perf tools: Pick up libdw without explicit LIBDW_DIR
MAINTAINERS: Change e-mail to kernel.org one
perf callchains: Disable unwind libraries when libelf isn't found
tools lib traceevent: Do not call warning() directly
tools lib traceevent: Print event name when show warning if possible
perf top: Fix documentation of invalid -s option
perf/x86: Enable DRAM RAPL support on Intel Haswell
KVM does not handle the reserved bits of x86 page tables correctly:
In PAE, bits 5:8 are reserved in the PDPTE.
In IA-32e, bit 8 is not reserved.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@cs.technion.ac.il>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
We use the accessed bit to age a page at page reclaim time,
and currently we also flush the TLB when doing so.
But in some workloads TLB flush overhead is very heavy. In my
simple multithreaded app with a lot of swap to several pcie
SSDs, removing the tlb flush gives about 20% ~ 30% swapout
speedup.
Fortunately just removing the TLB flush is a valid optimization:
on x86 CPUs, clearing the accessed bit without a TLB flush
doesn't cause data corruption.
It could cause incorrect page aging and the (mistaken) reclaim of
hot pages, but the chance of that should be relatively low.
So as a performance optimization don't flush the TLB when
clearing the accessed bit, it will eventually be flushed by
a context switch or a VM operation anyway. [ In the rare
event of it not getting flushed for a long time the delay
shouldn't really matter because there's no real memory
pressure for swapout to react to. ]
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fusionio.com>
Acked-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140408075809.GA1764@kernel.org
[ Rewrote the changelog and the code comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Steve reported a reboot hang and bisected it back to this commit:
a4f1987e4c x86, reboot: Add EFI and CF9 reboot methods into the default list
He heroically tested all reboot methods and found the following:
reboot=t # triple fault ok
reboot=k # keyboard ctrl FAIL
reboot=b # BIOS ok
reboot=a # ACPI FAIL
reboot=e # EFI FAIL [system has no EFI]
reboot=p # PCI 0xcf9 FAIL
And I think it's pretty obvious that we should only try PCI 0xcf9 as a
last resort - if at all.
The other observation is that (on this box) we should never try
the PCI reboot method, but close with either the 'triple fault'
or the 'BIOS' (terminal!) reboot methods.
Thirdly, CF9_COND is a total misnomer - it should be something like
CF9_SAFE or CF9_CAREFUL, and 'CF9' should be 'CF9_FORCE' ...
So this patch fixes the worst problems:
- it orders the actual reboot logic to follow the reboot ordering
pattern - it was in a pretty random order before for no good
reason.
- it fixes the CF9 misnomers and uses BOOT_CF9_FORCE and
BOOT_CF9_SAFE flags to make the code more obvious.
- it tries the BIOS reboot method before the PCI reboot method.
(Since 'BIOS' is a terminal reboot method resulting in a hang
if it does not work, this is essentially equivalent to removing
the PCI reboot method from the default reboot chain.)
- just for the miraculous possibility of terminal (resulting
in hang) reboot methods of triple fault or BIOS returning
without having done their job, there's an ordering between
them as well.
Reported-and-bisected-and-tested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Li Aubrey <aubrey.li@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Garrett <mjg59@srcf.ucam.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140404064120.GB11877@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The git commit a945928ea2
('xen: Do not enable spinlocks before jump_label_init() has executed')
was added to deal with the jump machinery. Earlier the code
that turned on the jump label was only called by Xen specific
functions. But now that it had been moved to the initcall machinery
it gets called on Xen, KVM, and baremetal - ouch!. And the detection
machinery to only call it on Xen wasn't remembered in the heat
of merge window excitement.
This means that the slowpath is enabled on baremetal while it should
not be.
Reported-by: Waiman Long <waiman.long@hp.com>
Acked-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Konrad Rzeszutek Wilk <konrad.wilk@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Commit 198d208df4 ("x86: Keep
thread_info on thread stack in x86_32") made 32-bit kernels use
kernel_stack to point to thread_info. That change missed a couple of
updates needed by Xen's 32-bit PV guests:
1. kernel_stack needs to be initialized for secondary CPUs
2. GET_THREAD_INFO() now uses %fs register which may not be the
kernel's version when executing xen_iret().
With respect to the second issue, we don't need GET_THREAD_INFO()
anymore: we used it as an intermediate step to get to per_cpu xen_vcpu
and avoid referencing %fs. Now that we are going to use %fs anyway we
may as well go directly to xen_vcpu.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Vrabel <david.vrabel@citrix.com>
Pull KVM fixes from Marcelo Tosatti:
- Fix for guest triggerable BUG_ON (CVE-2014-0155)
- CR4.SMAP support
- Spurious WARN_ON() fix
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: x86: remove WARN_ON from get_kernel_ns()
KVM: Rename variable smep to cr4_smep
KVM: expose SMAP feature to guest
KVM: Disable SMAP for guests in EPT realmode and EPT unpaging mode
KVM: Add SMAP support when setting CR4
KVM: Remove SMAP bit from CR4_RESERVED_BITS
KVM: ioapic: try to recover if pending_eoi goes out of range
KVM: ioapic: fix assignment of ioapic->rtc_status.pending_eoi (CVE-2014-0155)
Rename variable smep to cr4_smep, which can better reflect the
meaning of the variable.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
SMAP is disabled if CPU is in non-paging mode in hardware.
However KVM always uses paging mode to emulate guest non-paging
mode with TDP. To emulate this behavior, SMAP needs to be
manually disabled when guest switches to non-paging mode.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
This patch adds SMAP handling logic when setting CR4 for guests
Thanks a lot to Paolo Bonzini for his suggestion to use the branchless
way to detect SMAP violation.
Signed-off-by: Feng Wu <feng.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcelo Tosatti <mtosatti@redhat.com>
During another patch review, David Rientjes noted that
VECTOR_UNDEFINED and VECTOR_RETRIGGERED should be defined with ()s
so that they are not erroneously used in an arithmetic operation.
Suggested-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Seiji Aguchi <seiji.aguchi@hds.com>
Cc: Yang Zhang <yang.z.zhang@Intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1396440827-18352-1-git-send-email-prarit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When we build an already built kernel again, arch/x86/syscalls/Makefile
and arch/x86/tools/Makefile emits "Nothing to be done for ..."
messages.
Here is the command log:
$ make defconfig
[ snip ]
$ make
[ snip ]
$ make
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `all'. <-----
make[1]: Nothing to be done for `relocs'. <-----
CHK include/config/kernel.release
CHK include/generated/uapi/linux/version.h
Besides not emitting those, "all" and "relocs" should be added to PHONY as well.
Signed-off-by: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com>
Acked-by: Peter Foley <pefoley2@pefoley.com>
Acked-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397093742-11144-1-git-send-email-yamada.m@jp.panasonic.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Have the KB(),MB(),GB() macros produce unsigned longs to avoid
unintended sign extension issues with the gen2 memory size
detection.
What happens is first the uint8_t returned by
read_pci_config_byte() gets promoted to an int which gets
multiplied by another int from the MB() macro, and finally the
result gets sign extended to size_t.
Although this shouldn't be a problem in practice as all affected
gen2 platforms are 32bit AFAIK, so size_t will be 32 bits.
Reported-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Suggested-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Ville Syrjälä <ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397382303-17525-1-git-send-email-ville.syrjala@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Running:
make O=dir x86_64_defconfig
make O=dir kvmconfig
the second command dirties the source tree with file ".config",
symlink "source" and objects in folder "scripts".
Fixed by using properly prefixed paths in the arch Makefile.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Borneo <borneo.antonio@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1397377568-8375-1-git-send-email-borneo.antonio@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
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Merge tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel
Pull llvm patches from Behan Webster:
"These are some initial updates to support compiling the kernel with
clang.
These patches have been through the proper reviews to the best of my
ability, and have been soaking in linux-next for a few weeks. These
patches by themselves still do not completely allow clang to be used
with the kernel code, but lay the foundation for other patches which
are still under review.
Several other of the LLVMLinux patches have been already added via
maintainer trees"
* tag 'llvmlinux-for-v3.15' of git://git.linuxfoundation.org/llvmlinux/kernel:
x86: LLVMLinux: Fix "incomplete type const struct x86cpu_device_id"
x86 kbuild: LLVMLinux: More cc-options added for clang
x86, acpi: LLVMLinux: Remove nested functions from Thinkpad ACPI
LLVMLinux: Add support for clang to compiler.h and new compiler-clang.h
LLVMLinux: Remove warning about returning an uninitialized variable
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Fix LINUX_COMPILER definition script for compilation with clang
Documentation: LLVMLinux: Update Documentation/dontdiff
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Adapt warnings for compilation with clang
kbuild: LLVMLinux: Add Kbuild support for building kernel with Clang
Pull audit updates from Eric Paris.
* git://git.infradead.org/users/eparis/audit: (28 commits)
AUDIT: make audit_is_compat depend on CONFIG_AUDIT_COMPAT_GENERIC
audit: renumber AUDIT_FEATURE_CHANGE into the 1300 range
audit: do not cast audit_rule_data pointers pointlesly
AUDIT: Allow login in non-init namespaces
audit: define audit_is_compat in kernel internal header
kernel: Use RCU_INIT_POINTER(x, NULL) in audit.c
sched: declare pid_alive as inline
audit: use uapi/linux/audit.h for AUDIT_ARCH declarations
syscall_get_arch: remove useless function arguments
audit: remove stray newline from audit_log_execve_info() audit_panic() call
audit: remove stray newlines from audit_log_lost messages
audit: include subject in login records
audit: remove superfluous new- prefix in AUDIT_LOGIN messages
audit: allow user processes to log from another PID namespace
audit: anchor all pid references in the initial pid namespace
audit: convert PPIDs to the inital PID namespace.
pid: get pid_t ppid of task in init_pid_ns
audit: rename the misleading audit_get_context() to audit_take_context()
audit: Add generic compat syscall support
audit: Add CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_AUDITSYSCALL
...
- Fix for a recently introduced CPU hotplug regression in ARM KVM
from Ming Lei.
- Fixes for breakage in the at32ap, loongson2_cpufreq, and unicore32
cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle (-stable material)
from Chen Gang and Viresh Kumar.
- New powernv cpufreq driver from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, with bits
from Gautham R Shenoy and Srivatsa S Bhat.
- Exynos cpufreq driver fix preventing it from being included into
multiplatform builds that aren't supported by it from Sachin Kamat.
- cpufreq cleanups related to the usage of the driver_data field in
struct cpufreq_frequency_table from Viresh Kumar.
- cpufreq ppc driver cleanup from Sachin Kamat.
- Intel BayTrail support for intel_idle and ACPI idle from Len Brown.
- Intel CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series) support for intel_idle from
Jan Kiszka.
- intel_idle fix for Intel Ivy Town residency targets from Len Brown.
- turbostat updates (Intel Broadwell support and output cleanups)
from Len Brown.
- New cpuidle sysfs attribute for exporting C-states' target residency
information to user space from Daniel Lezcano.
- New kernel command line argument to prevent power domains enabled
by the bootloader from being turned off even if they are not in use
(for diagnostics purposes) from Tushar Behera.
- Fixes for wakeup sysfs attributes documentation from Geert Uytterhoeven.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for ThinkPad Helix from Stephen Chandler
Paul.
- Assorted ACPI cleanups and a Kconfig help update from Jonghwan Choi,
Zhihui Zhang, Hanjun Guo.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull more ACPI and power management fixes and updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"This is PM and ACPI material that has emerged over the last two weeks
and one fix for a CPU hotplug regression introduced by the recent CPU
hotplug notifiers registration series.
Included are intel_idle and turbostat updates from Len Brown (these
have been in linux-next for quite some time), a new cpufreq driver for
powernv (that might spend some more time in linux-next, but BenH was
asking me so nicely to push it for 3.15 that I couldn't resist), some
cpufreq fixes and cleanups (including fixes for some silly breakage in
a couple of cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle),
assorted ACPI cleanups, wakeup framework documentation fixes, a new
sysfs attribute for cpuidle and a new command line argument for power
domains diagnostics.
Specifics:
- Fix for a recently introduced CPU hotplug regression in ARM KVM
from Ming Lei.
- Fixes for breakage in the at32ap, loongson2_cpufreq, and unicore32
cpufreq drivers introduced during the 3.14 cycle (-stable material)
from Chen Gang and Viresh Kumar.
- New powernv cpufreq driver from Vaidyanathan Srinivasan, with bits
from Gautham R Shenoy and Srivatsa S Bhat.
- Exynos cpufreq driver fix preventing it from being included into
multiplatform builds that aren't supported by it from Sachin Kamat.
- cpufreq cleanups related to the usage of the driver_data field in
struct cpufreq_frequency_table from Viresh Kumar.
- cpufreq ppc driver cleanup from Sachin Kamat.
- Intel BayTrail support for intel_idle and ACPI idle from Len Brown.
- Intel CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series) support for intel_idle from
Jan Kiszka.
- intel_idle fix for Intel Ivy Town residency targets from Len Brown.
- turbostat updates (Intel Broadwell support and output cleanups)
from Len Brown.
- New cpuidle sysfs attribute for exporting C-states' target
residency information to user space from Daniel Lezcano.
- New kernel command line argument to prevent power domains enabled
by the bootloader from being turned off even if they are not in use
(for diagnostics purposes) from Tushar Behera.
- Fixes for wakeup sysfs attributes documentation from Geert
Uytterhoeven.
- New ACPI video blacklist entry for ThinkPad Helix from Stephen
Chandler Paul.
- Assorted ACPI cleanups and a Kconfig help update from Jonghwan
Choi, Zhihui Zhang, Hanjun Guo"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1-3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (28 commits)
ACPI: Update the ACPI spec information in Kconfig
arm, kvm: fix double lock on cpu_add_remove_lock
cpuidle: sysfs: Export target residency information
cpufreq: ppc: Remove duplicate inclusion of fsl_soc.h
cpufreq: create another field .flags in cpufreq_frequency_table
cpufreq: use kzalloc() to allocate memory for cpufreq_frequency_table
cpufreq: don't print value of .driver_data from core
cpufreq: ia64: don't set .driver_data to index
cpufreq: powernv: Select CPUFreq related Kconfig options for powernv
cpufreq: powernv: Use cpufreq_frequency_table.driver_data to store pstate ids
cpufreq: powernv: cpufreq driver for powernv platform
cpufreq: at32ap: don't declare local variable as static
cpufreq: loongson2_cpufreq: don't declare local variable as static
cpufreq: unicore32: fix typo issue for 'clk'
cpufreq: exynos: Disable on multiplatform build
PM / wakeup: Correct presence vs. emptiness of wakeup_* attributes
PM / domains: Add pd_ignore_unused to keep power domains enabled
ACPI / dock: Drop dock_device_ids[] table
ACPI / video: Favor native backlight interface for ThinkPad Helix
ACPI / thermal: Fix wrong variable usage in debug statement
...
Pullx86 core platform updates from Peter Anvin:
"This is the x86/platform branch with the objectionable IOSF patches
removed.
What is left is proper memory handling for Intel GPUs, and a change to
the Calgary IOMMU code which will be required to make kexec work
sanely on those platforms after some upcoming kexec changes"
* 'x86-platform-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, calgary: Use 8M TCE table size by default
x86/gpu: Print the Intel graphics stolen memory range
x86/gpu: Add Intel graphics stolen memory quirk for gen2 platforms
x86/gpu: Add vfunc for Intel graphics stolen memory base address
Pull x86 fixes from Peter Anvin:
"This is a collection of minor fixes for x86, plus the IRET information
leak fix (forbid the use of 16-bit segments in 64-bit mode)"
NOTE! We may have to relax the "forbid the use of 16-bit segments in
64-bit mode" part, since there may be people who still run and depend on
16-bit Windows binaries under Wine.
But I'm taking this in the current unconditional form for now to see who
(if anybody) screams bloody murder. Maybe nobody cares. And maybe
we'll have to update it with some kind of runtime enablement (like our
vm.mmap_min_addr tunable that people who run dosemu/qemu/wine already
need to tweak).
* 'x86-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86-64, modify_ldt: Ban 16-bit segments on 64-bit kernels
efi: Pass correct file handle to efi_file_{read,close}
x86/efi: Correct EFI boot stub use of code32_start
x86/efi: Fix boot failure with EFI stub
x86/platform/hyperv: Handle VMBUS driver being a module
x86/apic: Reinstate error IRQ Pentium erratum 3AP workaround
x86, CMCI: Add proper detection of end of CMCI storms
The IRET instruction, when returning to a 16-bit segment, only
restores the bottom 16 bits of the user space stack pointer. We have
a software workaround for that ("espfix") for the 32-bit kernel, but
it relies on a nonzero stack segment base which is not available in
32-bit mode.
Since 16-bit support is somewhat crippled anyway on a 64-bit kernel
(no V86 mode), and most (if not quite all) 64-bit processors support
virtualization for the users who really need it, simply reject
attempts at creating a 16-bit segment when running on top of a 64-bit
kernel.
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/n/tip-kicdm89kzw9lldryb1br9od0@git.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
passing a pointer to the wrong object type.
* Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.
* Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM.
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Merge tag 'efi-urgent' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mfleming/efi into x86/urgent
Pull EFI fixes from Matt Fleming:
"* Fix EFI boot regression introduced during the merge window where the
firmware was reading random values from the stack because we were
passing a pointer to the wrong object type.
* Kernel corruption has been reported when booting with the EFI boot
stub which was tracked down to setting a bogus value for
bp->hdr.code32_start, resulting in corruption during relocation.
* Olivier Martin reported that the wrong file handles were being passed
to efi_file_(read|close), which works for x86 by luck due to the way
that the FAT driver is implemented, but doesn't work on ARM."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
New kexec-tools wants to pass kdump kernel needed memmap via E820
directly, instead of memmap=exactmap. This makes saved_max_pfn not
be passed down to 2nd kernel. To keep 1st kernel and 2nd kernel using
the same TCE table size, Muli suggest to hard code the size to max (8M).
We can't get rid of saved_max_pfn this time, for backward compatibility
with old first kernel and new second kernel. However new first kernel
and old second kernel can not work unfortunately.
v2->v1:
- retain saved_max_pfn so new 2nd kernel can work with old 1st kernel
from Vivek
Signed-off-by: WANG Chao <chaowang@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Vivek Goyal <vgoyal@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Muli Ben-Yehuda <mulix@mulix.org>
Acked-by: Jon Mason <jdmason@kudzu.us>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1394463120-26999-1-git-send-email-chaowang@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
We're currently passing the file handle for the root file system to
efi_file_read() and efi_file_close(), instead of the file handle for the
file we wish to read/close.
While this has worked up until now, it seems that it has only been by
pure luck. Olivier explains,
"The issue is the UEFI Fat driver might return the same function for
'fh->read()' and 'h->read()'. While in our case it does not work with
a different implementation of EFI_SIMPLE_FILE_SYSTEM_PROTOCOL. In our
case, we return a different pointer when reading a directory and
reading a file."
Fixing this actually clears up the two functions because we can drop one
of the arguments, and instead only pass a file 'handle' argument.
Reported-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Olivier Martin <olivier.martin@arm.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Leif Lindholm <leif.lindholm@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
code32_start should point at the start of the protected mode code, and
*not* at the beginning of the bzImage. This is much easier to do in
assembly so document that callers of make_boot_params() need to fill out
code32_start.
The fallout from this bug is that we would end up relocating the image
but copying the image at some offset, resulting in what appeared to be
memory corruption.
Reported-by: Thomas Bächler <thomas@archlinux.org>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
commit 54b52d8726 ("x86/efi: Build our own EFI services pointer
table") introduced a regression because the 64-bit file_size()
implementation passed a pointer to a 32-bit data object, instead of a
pointer to a 64-bit object.
Because the firmware treats the object as 64-bits regardless it was
reading random values from the stack for the upper 32-bits.
This resulted in people being unable to boot their machines, after
seeing the following error messages,
Failed to get file info size
Failed to alloc highmem for files
Reported-by: Dzmitry Sledneu <dzmitry.sledneu@gmail.com>
Reported-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net>
Tested-by: Koen Kooi <koen@dominion.thruhere.net>
Signed-off-by: Matt Fleming <matt.fleming@intel.com>
Protect more options for x86 with cc-option so that we don't get errors when
using clang instead of gcc. Add more or different options when using clang as
well. Also need to enforce that SSE is off for clang and the stack is 8-byte
aligned.
Signed-off-by: Jan-Simon Möller <dl9pf@gmx.de>
Signed-off-by: Behan Webster <behanw@converseincode.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Charlebois <charlebm@gmail.com>
Kmemcheck should use the preferred interface for parsing command line
arguments, kstrto*(), rather than sscanf() itself. Use it
appropriately.
Signed-off-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Vegard Nossum <vegardno@ifi.uio.no>
Acked-by: Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull intel_idle and turbostat material for v3.15-rc1 from Len Brown.
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux:
intel_idle: fine-tune IVT residency targets
tools/power turbostat: Run on Broadwell
tools/power turbostat: simplify output, add Avg_MHz
intel_idle: Add CPU model 54 (Atom N2000 series)
intel_idle: support Bay Trail
intel_idle: allow sparse sub-state numbering, for Bay Trail
ACPI idle: permit sparse C-state sub-state numbers
Merge second patch-bomb from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- zram updates
- zswap updates
- exit
- procfs
- exec
- wait
- crash dump
- lib/idr
- rapidio
- adfs, affs, bfs, ufs
- cris
- Kconfig things
- initramfs
- small amount of IPC material
- percpu enhancements
- early ioremap support
- various other misc things
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (156 commits)
MAINTAINERS: update Intel C600 SAS driver maintainers
fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_third pointer
fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_second pointer
fs/ufs: remove unused ufs_super_block_first pointer
fs/ufs/super.c: add __init to init_inodecache()
doc/kernel-parameters.txt: add early_ioremap_debug
arm64: add early_ioremap support
arm64: initialize pgprot info earlier in boot
x86: use generic early_ioremap
mm: create generic early_ioremap() support
x86/mm: sparse warning fix for early_memremap
lglock: map to spinlock when !CONFIG_SMP
percpu: add preemption checks to __this_cpu ops
vmstat: use raw_cpu_ops to avoid false positives on preemption checks
slub: use raw_cpu_inc for incrementing statistics
net: replace __this_cpu_inc in route.c with raw_cpu_inc
modules: use raw_cpu_write for initialization of per cpu refcount.
mm: use raw_cpu ops for determining current NUMA node
percpu: add raw_cpu_ops
slub: fix leak of 'name' in sysfs_slab_add
...
Move x86 over to the generic early ioremap implementation.
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch series takes the common bits from the x86 early ioremap
implementation and creates a generic implementation which may be used by
other architectures. The early ioremap interfaces are intended for
situations where boot code needs to make temporary virtual mappings
before the normal ioremap interfaces are available. Typically, this
means before paging_init() has run.
This patch (of 6):
There's a lot of sparse warnings for code like below: void *a =
early_memremap(phys_addr, size);
early_memremap intend to map kernel memory with ioremap facility, the
return pointer should be a kernel ram pointer instead of iomem one.
For making the function clearer and supressing sparse warnings this patch
do below two things:
1. cast to (__force void *) for the return value of early_memremap
2. add early_memunmap function and pass (__force void __iomem *) to iounmap
From Boris:
"Ingo told me yesterday, it makes sense too. I'd guess we can try it.
FWIW, all callers of early_memremap use the memory they get remapped
as normal memory so we should be safe"
Signed-off-by: Dave Young <dyoung@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Mark Salter <msalter@redhat.com>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <borislav.petkov@amd.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The kernel has never been audited to ensure that this_cpu operations are
consistently used throughout the kernel. The code generated in many
places can be improved through the use of this_cpu operations (which
uses a segment register for relocation of per cpu offsets instead of
performing address calculations).
The patch set also addresses various consistency issues in general with
the per cpu macros.
A. The semantics of __this_cpu_ptr() differs from this_cpu_ptr only
because checks are skipped. This is typically shown through a raw_
prefix. So this patch set changes the places where __this_cpu_ptr()
is used to raw_cpu_ptr().
B. There has been the long term wish by some that __this_cpu operations
would check for preemption. However, there are cases where preemption
checks need to be skipped. This patch set adds raw_cpu operations that
do not check for preemption and then adds preemption checks to the
__this_cpu operations.
C. The use of __get_cpu_var is always a reference to a percpu variable
that can also be handled via a this_cpu operation. This patch set
replaces all uses of __get_cpu_var with this_cpu operations.
D. We can then use this_cpu RMW operations in various places replacing
sequences of instructions by a single one.
E. The use of this_cpu operations throughout will allow other arches than
x86 to implement optimized references and RMV operations to work with
per cpu local data.
F. The use of this_cpu operations opens up the possibility to
further optimize code that relies on synchronization through
per cpu data.
The patch set works in a couple of stages:
I. Patch 1 adds the additional raw_cpu operations and raw_cpu_ptr().
Also converts the existing __this_cpu_xx_# primitive in the x86
code to raw_cpu_xx_#.
II. Patch 2-4 use the raw_cpu operations in places that would give
us false positives once they are enabled.
III. Patch 5 adds preemption checks to __this_cpu operations to allow
checking if preemption is properly disabled when these functions
are used.
IV. Patches 6-20 are patches that simply replace uses of __get_cpu_var
with this_cpu_ptr. They do not depend on any changes to the percpu
code. No preemption tests are skipped if they are applied.
V. Patches 21-46 are conversion patches that use this_cpu operations
in various kernel subsystems/drivers or arch code.
VI. Patches 47/48 (not included in this series) remove no longer used
functions (__this_cpu_ptr and __get_cpu_var). These should only be
applied after all the conversion patches have made it and after we
have done additional passes through the kernel to ensure that none of
the uses of these functions remain.
This patch (of 46):
The patches following this one will add preemption checks to __this_cpu
ops so we need to have an alternative way to use this_cpu operations
without preemption checks.
raw_cpu_ops will be the basis for all other ops since these will be the
operations that do not implement any checks.
Primitive operations are renamed by this patch from __this_cpu_xxx to
raw_cpu_xxxx.
Also change the uses of the x86 percpu primitives in preempt.h.
These depend directly on asm/percpu.h (header #include nesting issue).
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>
Acked-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@parisc-linux.org>
Cc: "Paul E. McKenney" <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Alex Shi <alex.shi@intel.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Bryan Wu <cooloney@gmail.com>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@tilera.com>
Cc: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Cc: Dipankar Sarma <dipankar@in.ibm.com>
Cc: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Haavard Skinnemoen <hskinnemoen@gmail.com>
Cc: Hans-Christian Egtvedt <egtvedt@samfundet.no>
Cc: Hedi Berriche <hedi@sgi.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Helge Deller <deller@gmx.de>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: John Stultz <john.stultz@linaro.org>
Cc: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu.pt@hitachi.com>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Mike Frysinger <vapier@gentoo.org>
Cc: Mike Travis <travis@sgi.com>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: Nicolas Pitre <nicolas.pitre@linaro.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Paul Mundt <lethal@linux-sh.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@sisk.pl>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Robert Richter <rric@kernel.org>
Cc: Russell King <linux@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Rusty Russell <rusty@rustcorp.com.au>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This ensures that BUG() always has a definition that causes a trap (via
an undefined instruction), and that the compiler still recognizes the
code following BUG() as unreachable, avoiding warnings that would
otherwise appear (such as on non-void functions that don't return a
value after BUG()).
In addition to saving a few bytes over the generic infinite-loop
implementation, this implementation traps rather than looping, which
potentially allows for better error-recovery behavior (such as by
rebooting).
Signed-off-by: Josh Triplett <josh@joshtriplett.org>
Reported-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat (with
a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple subsystems that use
CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to register them that will not
lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline operations as described in the
changelog of commit 93ae4f978c (CPU hotplug: Provide lockless versions
of callback registration functions).
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document it
and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers and
converts them to using the new method.
/
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Merge tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull CPU hotplug notifiers registration fixes from Rafael Wysocki:
"The purpose of this single series of commits from Srivatsa S Bhat
(with a small piece from Gautham R Shenoy) touching multiple
subsystems that use CPU hotplug notifiers is to provide a way to
register them that will not lead to deadlocks with CPU online/offline
operations as described in the changelog of commit 93ae4f978c ("CPU
hotplug: Provide lockless versions of callback registration
functions").
The first three commits in the series introduce the API and document
it and the rest simply goes through the users of CPU hotplug notifiers
and converts them to using the new method"
* tag 'cpu-hotplug-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (52 commits)
net/iucv/iucv.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
net/core/flow.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, zswap: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
mm, vmstat: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
profile: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
trace, ring-buffer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
xen, balloon: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, via-cputemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
hwmon, coretemp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
thermal, x86-pkg-temp: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
octeon, watchdog: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
oprofile, nmi-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
intel-idle: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
clocksource, dummy-timer: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
drivers/base/topology.c: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
acpi-cpufreq: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
zsmalloc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, fcoe: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2fc: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
scsi, bnx2i: Fix CPU hotplug callback registration
...
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's.
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Merge tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random
Pull /dev/random changes from Ted Ts'o:
"A number of cleanups plus support for the RDSEED instruction, which
will be showing up in Intel Broadwell CPU's"
* tag 'random_for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/random:
random: Add arch_has_random[_seed]()
random: If we have arch_get_random_seed*(), try it before blocking
random: Use arch_get_random_seed*() at init time and once a second
x86, random: Enable the RDSEED instruction
random: use the architectural HWRNG for the SHA's IV in extract_buf()
random: clarify bits/bytes in wakeup thresholds
random: entropy_bytes is actually bits
random: simplify accounting code
random: tighten bound on random_read_wakeup_thresh
random: forget lock in lockless accounting
random: simplify accounting logic
random: fix comment on "account"
random: simplify loop in random_read
random: fix description of get_random_bytes
random: fix comment on proc_do_uuid
random: fix typos / spelling errors in comments
Pull renameat2 system call from Miklos Szeredi:
"This adds a new syscall, renameat2(), which is the same as renameat()
but with a flags argument.
The purpose of extending rename is to add cross-rename, a symmetric
variant of rename, which exchanges the two files. This allows
interesting things, which were not possible before, for example
atomically replacing a directory tree with a symlink, etc... This
also allows overlayfs and friends to operate on whiteouts atomically.
Andy Lutomirski also suggested a "noreplace" flag, which disables the
overwriting behavior of rename.
These two flags, RENAME_EXCHANGE and RENAME_NOREPLACE are only
implemented for ext4 as an example and for testing"
* 'cross-rename' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/vfs:
ext4: add cross rename support
ext4: rename: split out helper functions
ext4: rename: move EMLINK check up
ext4: rename: create ext4_renament structure for local vars
vfs: add cross-rename
vfs: lock_two_nondirectories: allow directory args
security: add flags to rename hooks
vfs: add RENAME_NOREPLACE flag
vfs: add renameat2 syscall
vfs: rename: use common code for dir and non-dir
vfs: rename: move d_move() up
vfs: add d_is_dir()
kernel-based backends (by not populated m2p overrides when mapping),
and assorted minor bug fixes and cleanups.
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Merge tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip
Pull Xen features and fixes from David Vrabel:
"Support PCI devices with multiple MSIs, performance improvement for
kernel-based backends (by not populated m2p overrides when mapping),
and assorted minor bug fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'stable/for-linus-3.15-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/xen/tip:
xen/acpi-processor: fix enabling interrupts on syscore_resume
xen/grant-table: Refactor gnttab_[un]map_refs to avoid m2p_override
xen: remove XEN_PRIVILEGED_GUEST
xen: add support for MSI message groups
xen-pciback: Use pci_enable_msix_exact() instead of pci_enable_msix()
xen/xenbus: remove unused xenbus_bind_evtchn()
xen/events: remove unnecessary call to bind_evtchn_to_cpu()
xen/events: remove the unused resend_irq_on_evtchn()
drivers:xen-selfballoon:reset 'frontswap_inertia_counter' after frontswap_shrink
drivers: xen: Include appropriate header file in pcpu.c
drivers: xen: Mark function as static in platform-pci.c
But there were a few features that were added.
Uprobes now work with event triggers and multi buffers.
Uprobes have support under ftrace and perf.
The big feature is that the function tracer can now be used within the
multi buffer instances. That is, you can now trace some functions
in one buffer, others in another buffer, all functions in a third buffer
and so on. They are basically agnostic from each other. This only
works for the function tracer and not for the function graph trace,
although you can have the function graph tracer running in the top level
buffer (or any tracer for that matter) and have different function tracing
going on in the sub buffers.
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Merge tag 'trace-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Pull tracing updates from Steven Rostedt:
"Most of the changes were largely clean ups, and some documentation.
But there were a few features that were added:
Uprobes now work with event triggers and multi buffers and have
support under ftrace and perf.
The big feature is that the function tracer can now be used within the
multi buffer instances. That is, you can now trace some functions in
one buffer, others in another buffer, all functions in a third buffer
and so on. They are basically agnostic from each other. This only
works for the function tracer and not for the function graph trace,
although you can have the function graph tracer running in the top
level buffer (or any tracer for that matter) and have different
function tracing going on in the sub buffers"
* tag 'trace-3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace: (45 commits)
tracing: Add BUG_ON when stack end location is over written
tracepoint: Remove unused API functions
Revert "tracing: Move event storage for array from macro to standalone function"
ftrace: Constify ftrace_text_reserved
tracepoints: API doc update to tracepoint_probe_register() return value
tracepoints: API doc update to data argument
ftrace: Fix compilation warning about control_ops_free
ftrace/x86: BUG when ftrace recovery fails
ftrace: Warn on error when modifying ftrace function
ftrace: Remove freelist from struct dyn_ftrace
ftrace: Do not pass data to ftrace_dyn_arch_init
ftrace: Pass retval through return in ftrace_dyn_arch_init()
ftrace: Inline the code from ftrace_dyn_table_alloc()
ftrace: Cleanup of global variables ftrace_new_pgs and ftrace_update_cnt
tracing: Evaluate len expression only once in __dynamic_array macro
tracing: Correctly expand len expressions from __dynamic_array macro
tracing/module: Replace include of tracepoint.h with jump_label.h in module.h
tracing: Fix event header migrate.h to include tracepoint.h
tracing: Fix event header writeback.h to include tracepoint.h
tracing: Warn if a tracepoint is not set via debugfs
...
Pull crypto updates from Herbert Xu:
"Here is the crypto update for 3.15:
- Added 3DES driver for OMAP4/AM43xx
- Added AVX2 acceleration for SHA
- Added hash-only AEAD algorithms in caam
- Removed tegra driver as it is not functioning and the hardware is
too slow
- Allow blkcipher walks over AEAD (needed for ARM)
- Fixed unprotected FPU/SSE access in ghash-clmulni-intel
- Fixed highmem crash in omap-sham
- Add (zero entropy) randomness when initialising hardware RNGs
- Fixed unaligned ahash comletion functions
- Added soft module depedency for crc32c for initrds that use crc32c"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (60 commits)
crypto: ghash-clmulni-intel - use C implementation for setkey()
crypto: x86/sha1 - reduce size of the AVX2 asm implementation
crypto: x86/sha1 - fix stack alignment of AVX2 variant
crypto: x86/sha1 - re-enable the AVX variant
crypto: sha - SHA1 transform x86_64 AVX2
crypto: crypto_wq - Fix late crypto work queue initialization
crypto: caam - add missing key_dma unmap
crypto: caam - add support for aead null encryption
crypto: testmgr - add aead null encryption test vectors
crypto: export NULL algorithms defines
crypto: caam - remove error propagation handling
crypto: hash - Simplify the ahash_finup implementation
crypto: hash - Pull out the functions to save/restore request
crypto: hash - Fix the pointer voodoo in unaligned ahash
crypto: caam - Fix first parameter to caam_init_rng
crypto: omap-sham - Map SG pages if they are HIGHMEM before accessing
crypto: caam - Dynamic memory allocation for caam_rng_ctx object
crypto: allow blkcipher walks over AEAD data
crypto: remove direct blkcipher_walk dependency on transform
hwrng: add randomness to system from rng sources
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Here is my initial pull request for the networking subsystem during
this merge window:
1) Support for ESN in AH (RFC 4302) from Fan Du.
2) Add full kernel doc for ethtool command structures, from Ben
Hutchings.
3) Add BCM7xxx PHY driver, from Florian Fainelli.
4) Export computed TCP rate information in netlink socket dumps, from
Eric Dumazet.
5) Allow IPSEC SA to be dumped partially using a filter, from Nicolas
Dichtel.
6) Convert many drivers to pci_enable_msix_range(), from Alexander
Gordeev.
7) Record SKB timestamps more efficiently, from Eric Dumazet.
8) Switch to microsecond resolution for TCP round trip times, also
from Eric Dumazet.
9) Clean up and fix 6lowpan fragmentation handling by making use of
the existing inet_frag api for it's implementation.
10) Add TX grant mapping to xen-netback driver, from Zoltan Kiss.
11) Auto size SKB lengths when composing netlink messages based upon
past message sizes used, from Eric Dumazet.
12) qdisc dumps can take a long time, add a cond_resched(), From Eric
Dumazet.
13) Sanitize netpoll core and drivers wrt. SKB handling semantics.
Get rid of never-used-in-tree netpoll RX handling. From Eric W
Biederman.
14) Support inter-address-family and namespace changing in VTI tunnel
driver(s). From Steffen Klassert.
15) Add Altera TSE driver, from Vince Bridgers.
16) Optimizing csum_replace2() so that it doesn't adjust the checksum
by checksumming the entire header, from Eric Dumazet.
17) Expand BPF internal implementation for faster interpreting, more
direct translations into JIT'd code, and much cleaner uses of BPF
filtering in non-socket ocntexts. From Daniel Borkmann and Alexei
Starovoitov"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1976 commits)
netpoll: Use skb_irq_freeable to make zap_completion_queue safe.
net: Add a test to see if a skb is freeable in irq context
qlcnic: Fix build failure due to undefined reference to `vxlan_get_rx_port'
net: ptp: move PTP classifier in its own file
net: sxgbe: make "core_ops" static
net: sxgbe: fix logical vs bitwise operation
net: sxgbe: sxgbe_mdio_register() frees the bus
Call efx_set_channels() before efx->type->dimension_resources()
xen-netback: disable rogue vif in kthread context
net/mlx4: Set proper build dependancy with vxlan
be2net: fix build dependency on VxLAN
mac802154: make csma/cca parameters per-wpan
mac802154: allow only one WPAN to be up at any given time
net: filter: minor: fix kdoc in __sk_run_filter
netlink: don't compare the nul-termination in nla_strcmp
can: c_can: Avoid led toggling for every packet.
can: c_can: Simplify TX interrupt cleanup
can: c_can: Store dlc private
can: c_can: Reduce register access
can: c_can: Make the code readable
...
Pull kvm updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC and ARM do not have much going on this time. Most of the cool
stuff, instead, is in s390 and (after a few releases) x86.
ARM has some caching fixes and PPC has transactional memory support in
guests. MIPS has some fixes, with more probably coming in 3.16 as
QEMU will soon get support for MIPS KVM.
For x86 there are optimizations for debug registers, which trigger on
some Windows games, and other important fixes for Windows guests. We
now expose to the guest Broadwell instruction set extensions and also
Intel MPX. There's also a fix/workaround for OS X guests, nested
virtualization features (preemption timer), and a couple kvmclock
refinements.
For s390, the main news is asynchronous page faults, together with
improvements to IRQs (floating irqs and adapter irqs) that speed up
virtio devices"
* tag 'kvm-3.15-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (96 commits)
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Save/restore host PMU registers that are new in POWER8
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix decrementer timeouts with non-zero TB offset
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Don't use kvm_memslots() in real mode
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Return ENODEV error rather than EIO
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Trim top 4 bits of physical address in RTAS code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add get/set_one_reg for new TM state
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Add transactional memory support
KVM: Specify byte order for KVM_EXIT_MMIO
KVM: vmx: fix MPX detection
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix KVM hang with CONFIG_KVM_XICS=n
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Introduce hypervisor call H_GET_TCE
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix incorrect userspace exit on ioeventfd write
KVM: s390: clear local interrupts at cpu initial reset
KVM: s390: Fix possible memory leak in SIGP functions
KVM: s390: fix calculation of idle_mask array size
KVM: s390: randomize sca address
KVM: ioapic: reinject pending interrupts on KVM_SET_IRQCHIP
KVM: Bump KVM_MAX_IRQ_ROUTES for s390
KVM: s390: irq routing for adapter interrupts.
KVM: s390: adapter interrupt sources
...
Pull x86 old platform removal from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset removes support for several completely obsolete
platforms, where the maintainers either have completely vanished or
acked the removal. For some of them it is questionable if there even
exists functional specimens of the hardware"
Geert Uytterhoeven apparently thought this was a April Fool's pull request ;)
* 'x86-nuke-platforms-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, platforms: Remove NUMAQ
x86, platforms: Remove SGI Visual Workstation
x86, apic: Remove support for IBM Summit/EXA chipset
x86, apic: Remove support for ia32-based Unisys ES7000
Pull x86 vdso changes from Peter Anvin:
"This is the revamp of the 32-bit vdso and the associated cleanups.
This adds timekeeping support to the 32-bit vdso that we already have
in the 64-bit vdso. Although 32-bit x86 is legacy, it is likely to
remain in the embedded space for a very long time to come.
This removes the traditional COMPAT_VDSO support; the configuration
variable is reused for simply removing the 32-bit vdso, which will
produce correct results but obviously suffer a performance penalty.
Only one beta version of glibc was affected, but that version was
unfortunately included in one OpenSUSE release.
This is not the end of the vdso cleanups. Stefani and Andy have
agreed to continue work for the next kernel cycle; in fact Andy has
already produced another set of cleanups that came too late for this
cycle.
An incidental, but arguably important, change is that this ensures
that unused space in the VVAR page is properly zeroed. It wasn't
before, and would contain whatever garbage was left in memory by BIOS
or the bootloader. Since the VVAR page is accessible to user space
this had the potential of information leaks"
* 'x86-vdso-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
x86, vdso: Fix the symbol versions on the 32-bit vDSO
x86, vdso, build: Don't rebuild 32-bit vdsos on every make
x86, vdso: Actually discard the .discard sections
x86, vdso: Fix size of get_unmapped_area()
x86, vdso: Finish removing VDSO32_PRELINK
x86, vdso: Move more vdso definitions into vdso.h
x86: Load the 32-bit vdso in place, just like the 64-bit vdsos
x86, vdso32: handle 32 bit vDSO larger one page
x86, vdso32: Disable stack protector, adjust optimizations
x86, vdso: Zero-pad the VVAR page
x86, vdso: Add 32 bit VDSO time support for 64 bit kernel
x86, vdso: Add 32 bit VDSO time support for 32 bit kernel
x86, vdso: Patch alternatives in the 32-bit VDSO
x86, vdso: Introduce VVAR marco for vdso32
x86, vdso: Cleanup __vdso_gettimeofday()
x86, vdso: Replace VVAR(vsyscall_gtod_data) by gtod macro
x86, vdso: __vdso_clock_gettime() cleanup
x86, vdso: Revamp vclock_gettime.c
mm: Add new func _install_special_mapping() to mmap.c
x86, vdso: Make vsyscall_gtod_data handling x86 generic
...
Pull x86 boot changes from Peter Anvin:
"This patchset is a set of cleanups aiming at librarize some of the
common code from the boot environments. We currently have three
different "little environments" (boot, boot/compressed, and
realmode/rm) in x86, and we are likely to soon get a fourth one
(kexec/purgatory, which will have to be integrated in the kernel to
support secure kexec). This is primarily a cleanup in the
anticipation of the latter.
While Vivek implemented this, he ran into some bugs, in particular the
memcmp implementation for when gcc punts from using the builtin would
have a misnamed symbol, causing compilation errors if we were ever
unlucky enough that gcc didn't want to inline the test"
* 'x86/boot' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, boot: Move memset() definition in compressed/string.c
x86, boot: Move memcmp() into string.h and string.c
x86, boot: Move optimized memcpy() 32/64 bit versions to compressed/string.c
x86, boot: Create a separate string.h file to provide standard string functions
x86, boot: Undef memcmp before providing a new definition
Commit 2223f6f6ee "x86: Clean up dumpstack_64.c code" changed
the irq_stack processing a little from what it was before.
The irq_stack_end variable needed to be cleared after its first
use. By setting irq_stack to the per cpu irq_stack and passing
that to analyze_stack(), and then clearing it after it is processed,
we can get back the original behavior.
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Commit 2223f6f6ee "x86: Clean up dumpstack_64.c code" moved the used
variable to a local within the loop, but the in_exception_stack()
depended on being non-volatile with the ability to change it.
By always re-initializing the "used" variable to zero, it would cause
the in_exception_stack() to return the same thing each time, and
cause the dump_stack loop to go into an infinite loop.
Reported-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It turns out all Haswell processors (including the Desktop
variant) support RAPL DRAM readings in addition to package,
pp0, and pp1.
I've confirmed RAPL DRAM readings on my model 60 Haswell
desktop.
See the 4th-gen-core-family-desktop-vol-2-datasheet.pdf
available from the Intel website for confirmation.
Signed-off-by: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@ghostprotocols.net>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@gmail.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.10.1404020045290.17889@vincent-weaver-1.um.maine.edu
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a few
other tiny driver core patches.
All have been in linux-next for a while.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core and sysfs updates from Greg KH:
"Here's the big driver core / sysfs update for 3.15-rc1.
Lots of kernfs updates to make it useful for other subsystems, and a
few other tiny driver core patches.
All have been in linux-next for a while"
* tag 'driver-core-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core: (42 commits)
Revert "sysfs, driver-core: remove unused {sysfs|device}_schedule_callback_owner()"
kernfs: cache atomic_write_len in kernfs_open_file
numa: fix NULL pointer access and memory leak in unregister_one_node()
Revert "driver core: synchronize device shutdown"
kernfs: fix off by one error.
kernfs: remove duplicate dir.c at the top dir
x86: align x86 arch with generic CPU modalias handling
cpu: add generic support for CPU feature based module autoloading
sysfs: create bin_attributes under the requested group
driver core: unexport static function create_syslog_header
firmware: use power efficient workqueue for unloading and aborting fw load
firmware: give a protection when map page failed
firmware: google memconsole driver fixes
firmware: fix google/gsmi duplicate efivars_sysfs_init()
drivers/base: delete non-required instances of include <linux/init.h>
kernfs: fix kernfs_node_from_dentry()
ACPI / platform: drop redundant ACPI_HANDLE check
kernfs: fix hash calculation in kernfs_rename_ns()
kernfs: add CONFIG_KERNFS
sysfs, kobject: add sysfs wrapper for kernfs_enable_ns()
...
Enumeration
- Increment max correctly in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Clarify the "scan anyway" comment in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Assign CardBus bus number only during the second pass (Andreas Noever)
- Use request_resource_conflict() instead of insert_ for bus numbers (Andreas Noever)
- Make sure bus number resources stay within their parents bounds (Andreas Noever)
- Remove pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr() (Andreas Noever)
- Check for child busses which use more bus numbers than allocated (Andreas Noever)
- Don't scan random busses in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- x86: Drop pcibios_scan_root() check for bus already scanned (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_on_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Merge pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Drop return value of pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
NUMA
- x86: Add x86_pci_root_bus_node() to look up NUMA node from PCI bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use x86_pci_root_bus_node() instead of get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove mp_bus_to_node[], set_mp_bus_to_node(), get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not -1, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not MAX_NUMNODES, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ACPI: Fix acpi_get_node() prototype (Bjorn Helgaas)
Resource management
- i2o: Fix and refactor PCI space allocation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add resource_contains() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add %pR support for IORESOURCE_UNSET (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- alpha, microblaze, sh, sparc, tile: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- s390: Use generic pci_enable_resources() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Set type in __request_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" (Bjorn Helgaas)
PCI device hotplug
- Make check_link_active() non-static (Rajat Jain)
- Use link change notifications for hot-plug and removal (Rajat Jain)
- Enable link state change notifications (Rajat Jain)
- Don't disable the link permanently during removal (Rajat Jain)
- Don't check adapter or latch status while disabling (Rajat Jain)
- Disable link notification across slot reset (Rajat Jain)
- Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (Rajat Jain)
- Add hotplug_lock to serialize hotplug events (Rajat Jain)
- Remove a non-existent card, regardless of "surprise" capability (Rajat Jain)
- Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists (Yijing Wang)
MSI
- Keep pci_enable_msi() documentation (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci: Fix broken single MSI fallback (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci, vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix leak of msi_attrs (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure (Masanari Iida)
Virtualization
- Device-specific ACS support (Alex Williamson)
Freescale i.MX6
- Wait for retraining (Marek Vasut)
Marvell MVEBU
- Use Device ID and revision from underlying endpoint (Andrew Lunn)
- Fix incorrect size for PCI aperture resources (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Call request_resource() on the apertures (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Fix potential issue in range parsing (Jean-Jacques Hiblot)
Renesas R-Car
- Check platform_get_irq() return code (Ben Dooks)
- Add error interrupt handling (Ben Dooks)
- Fix bridge logic configuration accesses (Ben Dooks)
- Register each instance independently (Magnus Damm)
- Break out window size handling (Magnus Damm)
- Make the Kconfig dependencies more generic (Magnus Damm)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix RC BAR to be single 64-bit non-prefetchable memory (Mohit Kumar)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enable INTx if BIOS left them disabled (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix hex vs decimal typo in cpqhpc_probe() (Dan Carpenter)
- Clean up par-arch object file list (Liviu Dudau)
- Set IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only for the default VGA device (Sander Eikelenboom)
- ACPI, ARM, drm, powerpc, pcmcia, PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal (Yijing Wang)
- Fix pci_bus_b() build failure (Paul Gortmaker)
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Merge tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci
Pull PCI changes from Bjorn Helgaas:
"Enumeration
- Increment max correctly in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Clarify the "scan anyway" comment in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- Assign CardBus bus number only during the second pass (Andreas Noever)
- Use request_resource_conflict() instead of insert_ for bus numbers (Andreas Noever)
- Make sure bus number resources stay within their parents bounds (Andreas Noever)
- Remove pci_fixup_parent_subordinate_busnr() (Andreas Noever)
- Check for child busses which use more bus numbers than allocated (Andreas Noever)
- Don't scan random busses in pci_scan_bridge() (Andreas Noever)
- x86: Drop pcibios_scan_root() check for bus already scanned (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_with_sysdata() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use pcibios_scan_root() instead of pci_scan_bus_on_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Merge pci_scan_bus_on_node() into pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Drop return value of pcibios_scan_root() (Bjorn Helgaas)
NUMA
- x86: Add x86_pci_root_bus_node() to look up NUMA node from PCI bus (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use x86_pci_root_bus_node() instead of get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove mp_bus_to_node[], set_mp_bus_to_node(), get_mp_bus_to_node() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not -1, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- x86: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Use NUMA_NO_NODE, not MAX_NUMNODES, for unknown node (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ia64: Remove acpi_get_pxm() usage (Bjorn Helgaas)
- ACPI: Fix acpi_get_node() prototype (Bjorn Helgaas)
Resource management
- i2o: Fix and refactor PCI space allocation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add resource_contains() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add %pR support for IORESOURCE_UNSET (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation (Bjorn Helgaas)
- alpha, microblaze, sh, sparc, tile: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- s390: Use generic pci_enable_resources() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Set type in __request_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region() (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map" (Bjorn Helgaas)
PCI device hotplug
- Make check_link_active() non-static (Rajat Jain)
- Use link change notifications for hot-plug and removal (Rajat Jain)
- Enable link state change notifications (Rajat Jain)
- Don't disable the link permanently during removal (Rajat Jain)
- Don't check adapter or latch status while disabling (Rajat Jain)
- Disable link notification across slot reset (Rajat Jain)
- Ensure very fast hotplug events are also processed (Rajat Jain)
- Add hotplug_lock to serialize hotplug events (Rajat Jain)
- Remove a non-existent card, regardless of "surprise" capability (Rajat Jain)
- Don't turn slot off when hot-added device already exists (Yijing Wang)
MSI
- Keep pci_enable_msi() documentation (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci: Fix broken single MSI fallback (Alexander Gordeev)
- ahci, vfio: Use pci_enable_msi_range() (Alexander Gordeev)
- Check kmalloc() return value, fix leak of name (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix leak of msi_attrs (Greg Kroah-Hartman)
- Fix pci_msix_vec_count() htmldocs failure (Masanari Iida)
Virtualization
- Device-specific ACS support (Alex Williamson)
Freescale i.MX6
- Wait for retraining (Marek Vasut)
Marvell MVEBU
- Use Device ID and revision from underlying endpoint (Andrew Lunn)
- Fix incorrect size for PCI aperture resources (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Call request_resource() on the apertures (Jason Gunthorpe)
- Fix potential issue in range parsing (Jean-Jacques Hiblot)
Renesas R-Car
- Check platform_get_irq() return code (Ben Dooks)
- Add error interrupt handling (Ben Dooks)
- Fix bridge logic configuration accesses (Ben Dooks)
- Register each instance independently (Magnus Damm)
- Break out window size handling (Magnus Damm)
- Make the Kconfig dependencies more generic (Magnus Damm)
Synopsys DesignWare
- Fix RC BAR to be single 64-bit non-prefetchable memory (Mohit Kumar)
Miscellaneous
- Remove unused SR-IOV VF Migration support (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Enable INTx if BIOS left them disabled (Bjorn Helgaas)
- Fix hex vs decimal typo in cpqhpc_probe() (Dan Carpenter)
- Clean up par-arch object file list (Liviu Dudau)
- Set IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW only for the default VGA device (Sander Eikelenboom)
- ACPI, ARM, drm, powerpc, pcmcia, PCI: Use list_for_each_entry() for bus traversal (Yijing Wang)
- Fix pci_bus_b() build failure (Paul Gortmaker)"
* tag 'pci-v3.15-changes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/helgaas/pci: (108 commits)
Revert "[PATCH] Insert GART region into resource map"
PCI: Log IDE resource quirk in dmesg
PCI: Change pci_bus_alloc_resource() type_mask to unsigned long
PCI: Check all IORESOURCE_TYPE_BITS in pci_bus_alloc_from_region()
resources: Set type in __request_region()
PCI: Don't check resource_size() in pci_bus_alloc_resource()
s390/PCI: Use generic pci_enable_resources()
tile PCI RC: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
sparc/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device() (Leon only)
sh/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
microblaze/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
alpha/PCI: Use default pcibios_enable_device()
PCI: Add "weak" generic pcibios_enable_device() implementation
PCI: Don't enable decoding if BAR hasn't been assigned an address
PCI: Enable INTx in pci_reenable_device() only when MSI/MSI-X not enabled
PCI: Mark 64-bit resource as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we only support 32-bit
PCI: Don't try to claim IORESOURCE_UNSET resources
PCI: Check IORESOURCE_UNSET before updating BAR
PCI: Don't clear IORESOURCE_UNSET when updating BAR
PCI: Mark resources as IORESOURCE_UNSET if we can't assign them
...
Conflicts:
arch/x86/include/asm/topology.h
drivers/ata/ahci.c
* Support for new AMD models, along with more graceful fallback for
unsupported hw.
* Bunch of fixes from SUSE accumulated from bug reports
* Misc other fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 'edac_for_3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp
Pull EDAC updates from Borislav Petkov:
"A bunch of EDAC updates all over the place:
- Support for new AMD models, along with more graceful fallback for
unsupported hw.
- Bunch of fixes from SUSE accumulated from bug reports
- Misc other fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'edac_for_3.15' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bp/bp:
amd64_edac: Add support for newer F16h models
i7core_edac: Drop unused variable
i82875p_edac: Drop redundant call to pci_get_device()
amd8111_edac: Fix leaks in probe error paths
e752x_edac: Drop pvt->bridge_ck
MCE, AMD: Fix decoding module loading on unsupported hw
i5100_edac: Remove an unneeded condition in i5100_init_csrows()
sb_edac: Degrade log level for device registration
amd64_edac: Fix logic to determine channel for F15 M30h processors
edac/85xx: Remove deprecated IRQF_DISABLED
i3200_edac: Add a missing pci_disable_device() on the exit path
i5400_edac: Disable device when unloading module
e752x_edac: Simplify call to pci_get_device()
- Device PM QoS support for latency tolerance constraints on systems with
hardware interfaces allowing such constraints to be specified. That is
necessary to prevent hardware-driven power management from becoming
overly aggressive on some systems and to prevent power management
features leading to excessive latencies from being used in some cases.
- Consolidation of the handling of ACPI hotplug notifications for device
objects. This causes all device hotplug notifications to go through
the root notify handler (that was executed for all of them anyway
before) that propagates them to individual subsystems, if necessary,
by executing callbacks provided by those subsystems (those callbacks
are associated with struct acpi_device objects during device
enumeration). As a result, the code in question becomes both smaller
in size and more straightforward and all of those changes should not
affect users.
- ACPICA update, including fixes related to the handling of _PRT in cases
when it is broken and the addition of "Windows 2013" to the list of
supported "features" for _OSI (which is necessary to support systems
that work incorrectly or don't even boot without it). Changes from
Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.
- Consolidation of ACPI _OST handling from Jiang Liu.
- ACPI battery and AC fixes allowing unusual system configurations to
be handled by that code from Alexander Mezin.
- New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS driver from Chiau Ee Chew.
- ACPI fan and thermal optimizations related to system suspend and resume
from Aaron Lu.
- Cleanups related to ACPI video from Jean Delvare.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Hanjun Guo, Lan Tianyu,
Paul Bolle, Tomasz Nowicki.
- Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) driver cleanups from Jacob Pan.
- intel_pstate fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume handling from Viresh Kumar.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Stratos Karafotis,
Saravana Kannan, Rashika Kheria, Joe Perches.
- cpufreq drivers updates from Viresh Kumar, Zhuoyu Zhang, Rob Herring.
- cpuidle fixes related to the menu governor from Tuukka Tikkanen.
- cpuidle fix related to coupled CPUs handling from Paul Burton.
- Asynchronous execution of all device suspend and resume callbacks,
except for ->prepare and ->complete, during system suspend and resume
from Chuansheng Liu.
- Delayed resuming of runtime-suspended devices during system suspend for
the PCI bus type and ACPI PM domain.
- New set of PM helper routines to allow device runtime PM callbacks to
be used during system suspend and resume more easily from Ulf Hansson.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups in the PM core from Geert Uytterhoeven,
Prabhakar Lad, Philipp Zabel, Rashika Kheria, Sebastian Capella.
- devfreq fix from Saravana Kannan.
/
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Merge tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm
Pull ACPI and power management updates from Rafael Wysocki:
"The majority of this material spent some time in linux-next, some of
it even several weeks. There are a few relatively fresh commits in
it, but they are mostly fixes and simple cleanups.
ACPI took the lead this time, both in terms of the number of commits
and the number of modified lines of code, cpufreq follows and there
are a few changes in the PM core and in cpuidle too.
A new feature that already got some LWN.net's attention is the device
PM QoS extension allowing latency tolerance requirements to be
propagated from leaf devices to their ancestors with hardware
interfaces for specifying latency tolerance. That should help systems
with hardware-driven power management to avoid going too far with it
in cases when there are latency tolerance constraints.
There also are some significant changes in the ACPI core related to
the way in which hotplug notifications are handled. They affect PCI
hotplug (ACPIPHP) and the ACPI dock station code too. The bottom line
is that all those notification now go through the root notify handler
and are propagated to the interested subsystems by means of callbacks
instead of having to install a notify handler for each device object
that we can potentially get hotplug notifications for.
In addition to that ACPICA will now advertise "Windows 2013"
compatibility for _OSI, because some systems out there don't work
correctly if that is not done (some of them don't even boot).
On the system suspend side of things, all of the device suspend and
resume callbacks, except for ->prepare() and ->complete(), are now
going to be executed asynchronously as that turns out to speed up
system suspend and resume on some platforms quite significantly and we
have a few more optimizations in that area.
Apart from that, there are some new device IDs and fixes and cleanups
all over. In particular, the system suspend and resume handling by
cpufreq should be improved and the cpuidle menu governor should be a
bit more robust now.
Specifics:
- Device PM QoS support for latency tolerance constraints on systems
with hardware interfaces allowing such constraints to be specified.
That is necessary to prevent hardware-driven power management from
becoming overly aggressive on some systems and to prevent power
management features leading to excessive latencies from being used
in some cases.
- Consolidation of the handling of ACPI hotplug notifications for
device objects. This causes all device hotplug notifications to go
through the root notify handler (that was executed for all of them
anyway before) that propagates them to individual subsystems, if
necessary, by executing callbacks provided by those subsystems
(those callbacks are associated with struct acpi_device objects
during device enumeration). As a result, the code in question
becomes both smaller in size and more straightforward and all of
those changes should not affect users.
- ACPICA update, including fixes related to the handling of _PRT in
cases when it is broken and the addition of "Windows 2013" to the
list of supported "features" for _OSI (which is necessary to
support systems that work incorrectly or don't even boot without
it). Changes from Bob Moore and Lv Zheng.
- Consolidation of ACPI _OST handling from Jiang Liu.
- ACPI battery and AC fixes allowing unusual system configurations to
be handled by that code from Alexander Mezin.
- New device IDs for the ACPI LPSS driver from Chiau Ee Chew.
- ACPI fan and thermal optimizations related to system suspend and
resume from Aaron Lu.
- Cleanups related to ACPI video from Jean Delvare.
- Assorted ACPI fixes and cleanups from Al Stone, Hanjun Guo, Lan
Tianyu, Paul Bolle, Tomasz Nowicki.
- Intel RAPL (Running Average Power Limits) driver cleanups from
Jacob Pan.
- intel_pstate fixes and cleanups from Dirk Brandewie.
- cpufreq fixes related to system suspend/resume handling from Viresh
Kumar.
- cpufreq core fixes and cleanups from Viresh Kumar, Stratos
Karafotis, Saravana Kannan, Rashika Kheria, Joe Perches.
- cpufreq drivers updates from Viresh Kumar, Zhuoyu Zhang, Rob
Herring.
- cpuidle fixes related to the menu governor from Tuukka Tikkanen.
- cpuidle fix related to coupled CPUs handling from Paul Burton.
- Asynchronous execution of all device suspend and resume callbacks,
except for ->prepare and ->complete, during system suspend and
resume from Chuansheng Liu.
- Delayed resuming of runtime-suspended devices during system suspend
for the PCI bus type and ACPI PM domain.
- New set of PM helper routines to allow device runtime PM callbacks
to be used during system suspend and resume more easily from Ulf
Hansson.
- Assorted fixes and cleanups in the PM core from Geert Uytterhoeven,
Prabhakar Lad, Philipp Zabel, Rashika Kheria, Sebastian Capella.
- devfreq fix from Saravana Kannan"
* tag 'pm+acpi-3.15-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rafael/linux-pm: (162 commits)
PM / devfreq: Rewrite devfreq_update_status() to fix multiple bugs
PM / sleep: Correct whitespace errors in <linux/pm.h>
intel_pstate: Set core to min P state during core offline
cpufreq: Add stop CPU callback to cpufreq_driver interface
cpufreq: Remove unnecessary braces
cpufreq: Fix checkpatch errors and warnings
cpufreq: powerpc: add cpufreq transition latency for FSL e500mc SoCs
MAINTAINERS: Reorder maintainer addresses for PM and ACPI
PM / Runtime: Update runtime_idle() documentation for return value meaning
video / output: Drop display output class support
fujitsu-laptop: Drop unneeded include
acer-wmi: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL
ACPI / gpu / drm: Stop selecting VIDEO_OUTPUT_CONTROL
ACPI / video: fix ACPI_VIDEO dependencies
cpufreq: remove unused notifier: CPUFREQ_{SUSPENDCHANGE|RESUMECHANGE}
cpufreq: Do not allow ->setpolicy drivers to provide ->target
cpufreq: arm_big_little: set 'physical_cluster' for each CPU
cpufreq: arm_big_little: make vexpress driver depend on bL core driver
ACPI / button: Add ACPI Button event via netlink routine
ACPI: Remove duplicate definitions of PREFIX
...
Pull irq code updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"The irq department proudly presents:
- Another tree wide sweep of irq infrastructure abuse. Clear winner
of the trainwreck engineering contest was:
#include "../../../kernel/irq/settings.h"
- Tree wide update of irq_set_affinity() callbacks which miss a cpu
online check when picking a single cpu out of the affinity mask.
- Tree wide consolidation of interrupt statistics.
- Updates to the threaded interrupt infrastructure to allow explicit
wakeup of the interrupt thread and a variant of synchronize_irq()
which synchronizes only the hard interrupt handler. Both are
needed to replace the homebrewn thread handling in the mmc/sdhci
code.
- New irq chip callbacks to allow proper support for GPIO based irqs.
The GPIO based interrupts need to request/release GPIO resources
from request/free_irq.
- A few new ARM interrupt chips. No revolutionary new hardware, just
differently wreckaged variations of the scheme.
- Small improvments, cleanups and updates all over the place"
I was hoping that that trainwreck engineering contest was a April Fools'
joke. But no.
* 'irq-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (68 commits)
irqchip: sun7i/sun6i: Disable NMI before registering the handler
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Fix IRQ number for sun6i NMI controller
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Update the documentation
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: dts: Add NMI irqchip support
ARM: sun7i/sun6i: irqchip: Add irqchip driver for NMI controller
genirq: Export symbol no_action()
arm: omap: Fix typo in ams-delta-fiq.c
m68k: atari: Fix the last kernel_stat.h fallout
irqchip: sun4i: Simplify sun4i_irq_ack
irqchip: sun4i: Use handle_fasteoi_irq for all interrupts
genirq: procfs: Make smp_affinity values go+r
softirq: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again
m68k: amiga: Add linux/irq.h to make it compile again
irqchip: sun4i: Don't ack IRQs > 0, fix acking of IRQ 0
irqchip: sun4i: Fix a comment about mask register initialization
irqchip: sun4i: Fix irq 0 not working
genirq: Add a new IRQCHIP_EOI_THREADED flag
genirq: Document IRQCHIP_ONESHOT_SAFE flag
ARM: sunxi: dt: Convert to the new irq controller compatibles
irqchip: sunxi: Change compatibles
...
Pull timer changes from Thomas Gleixner:
"This assorted collection provides:
- A new timer based timer broadcast feature for systems which do not
provide a global accessible timer device. That allows those
systems to put CPUs into deep idle states where the per cpu timer
device stops.
- A few NOHZ_FULL related improvements to the timer wheel
- The usual updates to timer devices found in ARM SoCs
- Small improvements and updates all over the place"
* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (44 commits)
tick: Remove code duplication in tick_handle_periodic()
tick: Fix spelling mistake in tick_handle_periodic()
x86: hpet: Use proper destructor for delayed work
workqueue: Provide destroy_delayed_work_on_stack()
clocksource: CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI should depend on GENERIC_CLOCKEVENTS
timer: Remove code redundancy while calling get_nohz_timer_target()
hrtimer: Rearrange comments in the order struct members are declared
timer: Use variable head instead of &work_list in __run_timers()
clocksource: exynos_mct: silence a static checker warning
arm: zynq: Add support for cpufreq
arm: zynq: Don't use arm_global_timer with cpufreq
clocksource/cadence_ttc: Overhaul clocksource frequency adjustment
clocksource/cadence_ttc: Call clockevents_update_freq() with IRQs enabled
clocksource: Add Kconfig entries for CMT, MTU2, TMU and STI
sh: Remove Kconfig entries for TMU, CMT and MTU2
ARM: shmobile: Remove CMT, TMU and STI Kconfig entries
clocksource: armada-370-xp: Use atomic access for shared registers
clocksource: orion: Use atomic access for shared registers
clocksource: timer-keystone: Delete unnecessary variable
clocksource: timer-keystone: introduce clocksource driver for Keystone
...
Pull x86 iommu quirk fix from Thomas Gleixner:
"A quirk for the iommu quirk to include silicon which was assumed not
to be out in the wild.
This time with the correct logic applied"
* 'x86-iommu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86: Adjust irq remapping quirk for older revisions of 5500/5520 chipsets
Pull x86 threadinfo changes from Ingo Molnar:
"The main change here is the consolidation/unification of 32 and 64 bit
thread_info handling methods, from Steve Rostedt"
* 'x86-threadinfo-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, threadinfo: Redo "x86: Use inline assembler to get sp"
x86: Clean up dumpstack_64.c code
x86: Keep thread_info on thread stack in x86_32
x86: Prepare removal of previous_esp from i386 thread_info structure
x86: Nuke GET_THREAD_INFO_WITH_ESP() macro for i386
x86: Nuke the supervisor_stack field in i386 thread_info
Pull timer updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main purpose is to fix a full dynticks bug related to
virtualization, where steal time accounting appears to be zero in
/proc/stat even after a few seconds of competing guests running busy
loops in a same host CPU. It's not a regression though as it was
there since the beginning.
The other commits are preparatory work to fix the bug and various
cleanups"
* 'timers-nohz-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
arch: Remove stub cputime.h headers
sched: Remove needless round trip nsecs <-> tick conversion of steal time
cputime: Fix jiffies based cputime assumption on steal accounting
cputime: Bring cputime -> nsecs conversion
cputime: Default implementation of nsecs -> cputime conversion
cputime: Fix nsecs_to_cputime() return type cast
Pull x86 cpufeature update from Ingo Molnar:
"Two refinements to clflushopt support"
* 'x86-cpufeature-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, cpufeature: If we disable CLFLUSH, we should disable CLFLUSHOPT
x86, cpufeature: Rename X86_FEATURE_CLFLSH to X86_FEATURE_CLFLUSH
Pull x86 reboot changes from Ingo Molnar:
"Refine the reboot logic around the CF9 and EFI reboot methods, to make
it more robust. The expectation is for no working system to break,
and for a couple of reboot-force systems to start rebooting
automatically again"
* 'x86-reboot-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86, reboot: Only use CF9_COND automatically, not CF9
x86, reboot: Add EFI and CF9 reboot methods into the default list
Pull x86 mm change from Ingo Molnar:
"A micro-optimization for acpi_numa_slit_init()"
* 'x86-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/mm: Avoid duplicated pxm_to_node() calls
Add new renameat2 syscall, which is the same as renameat with an added
flags argument.
Pass flags to vfs_rename() and to i_op->rename() as well.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
looking at the machine check banks when we poll while
interrupts are disabled.
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Merge tag 'please-pull-cmci-storm' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ras/ras into x86/urgent
Pull RAS/CMCI storm code fix from Tony Luck:
"Fix the code to tell when a CMCI storm ends by actually
looking at the machine check banks when we poll while
interrupts are disabled."
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A change introduced with commit 60283df7ac
("x86/apic: Read Error Status Register correctly") removed a read from the
APIC ESR register made before writing to same required to retrieve the
correct error status on Pentium systems affected by the 3AP erratum[1]:
"3AP. Writes to Error Register Clears Register
PROBLEM: The APIC Error register is intended to only be read.
If there is a write to this register the data in the APIC Error
register will be cleared and lost.
IMPLICATION: There is a possibility of clearing the Error
register status since the write to the register is not
specifically blocked.
WORKAROUND: Writes should not occur to the Pentium processor
APIC Error register.
STATUS: For the steppings affected see the Summary Table of
Changes at the beginning of this section."
The steppings affected are actually: B1, B3 and B5.
To avoid this information loss this change avoids the write to
ESR on all Pentium systems where it is actually never needed;
in Pentium processor documentation ESR was noted read-only and
the write only required for future architectural
compatibility[2].
The approach taken is the same as in lapic_setup_esr().
References:
[1] "Pentium Processor Family Developer's Manual", Intel Corporation,
1997, order number 241428-005, Appendix A "Errata and S-Specs for the
Pentium Processor Family", p. A-92,
[2] "Pentium Processor Family Developer's Manual, Volume 3: Architecture
and Programming Manual", Intel Corporation, 1995, order number
241430-004, Section 19.3.3. "Error Handling In APIC", p. 19-33.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.LFD.2.11.1404011300010.27402@eddie.linux-mips.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The value of n_lshift for UV is currently set based on the
socket m_val.
For UV3, set the n_lshift value based on the GAM_GR_CONFIG MMR.
This will allow bios to control the n_lshift value independent
of the socket m_val. Then n_lshift can be assigned a fixed value
across a multi-partition system, allowing for a fixed common
global physical address format that is independent of socket
m_val.
Cleanup unneeded macros.
Signed-off-by: Dimitri Sivanich <sivanich@sgi.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20140331143700.GB29916@sgi.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The GHASH setkey() function uses SSE registers but fails to call
kernel_fpu_begin()/kernel_fpu_end(). Instead of adding these calls, and
then having to deal with the restriction that they cannot be called from
interrupt context, move the setkey() implementation to the C domain.
Note that setkey() does not use any particular SSE features and is not
expected to become a performance bottleneck.
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Acked-by: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@linux.intel.com>
Fixes: 0e1227d356 (crypto: ghash - Add PCLMULQDQ accelerated implementation)
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Pull s390 compat wrapper rework from Heiko Carstens:
"S390 compat system call wrapper simplification work.
The intention of this work is to get rid of all hand written assembly
compat system call wrappers on s390, which perform proper sign or zero
extension, or pointer conversion of compat system call parameters.
Instead all of this should be done with C code eg by using Al's
COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
Therefore all common code and s390 specific compat system calls have
been converted to the COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINEx() macro.
In order to generate correct code all compat system calls may only
have eg compat_ulong_t parameters, but no unsigned long parameters.
Those patches which change parameter types from unsigned long to
compat_ulong_t parameters are separate in this series, but shouldn't
cause any harm.
The only compat system calls which intentionally have 64 bit
parameters (preadv64 and pwritev64) in support of the x86/32 ABI
haven't been changed, but are now only available if an architecture
defines __ARCH_WANT_COMPAT_SYS_PREADV64/PWRITEV64.
System calls which do not have a compat variant but still need proper
zero extension on s390, like eg "long sys_brk(unsigned long brk)" will
get a proper wrapper function with the new s390 specific
COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAPx() macro:
COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP1(brk, unsigned long, brk);
which generates the following code (simplified):
asmlinkage long sys_brk(unsigned long brk);
asmlinkage long compat_sys_brk(long brk)
{
return sys_brk((u32)brk);
}
Given that the C file which contains all the COMPAT_SYSCALL_WRAP lines
includes both linux/syscall.h and linux/compat.h, it will generate
build errors, if the declaration of sys_brk() doesn't match, or if
there exists a non-matching compat_sys_brk() declaration.
In addition this will intentionally result in a link error if
somewhere else a compat_sys_brk() function exists, which probably
should have been used instead. Two more BUILD_BUG_ONs make sure the
size and type of each compat syscall parameter can be handled
correctly with the s390 specific macros.
I converted the compat system calls step by step to verify the
generated code is correct and matches the previous code. In fact it
did not always match, however that was always a bug in the hand
written asm code.
In result we get less code, less bugs, and much more sanity checking"
* 'compat' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (44 commits)
s390/compat: add copyright statement
compat: include linux/unistd.h within linux/compat.h
s390/compat: get rid of compat wrapper assembly code
s390/compat: build error for large compat syscall args
mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
kexec/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE with changing parameter types
ipc/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
fs/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
security/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
mm/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
net/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
kernel/compat: convert to COMPAT_SYSCALL_DEFINE
fs/compat: optional preadv64/pwrite64 compat system calls
ipc/compat_sys_msgrcv: change msgtyp type from long to compat_long_t
s390/compat: partial parameter conversion within syscall wrappers
s390/compat: automatic zero, sign and pointer conversion of syscalls
s390/compat: add sync_file_range and fallocate compat syscalls
...
Paolo Bonzini