iommu_device_register returns an error code and, although it currently
never fails, we should check its return value anyway.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
[will: adjusted to follow arm-smmu.c]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
of_device_ids are not supposed to change at runtime. All functions
working with of_device_ids provided by <linux/of.h> work with const
of_device_ids. So mark the non-const structs as const.
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Revision C of IORT now allows us to identify ARM MMU-401 and the Cavium
ThunderX implementation. Wire them up so that we can probe these models
once firmware starts using the new codes in place of generic ones, and
so that the appropriate features and quirks get enabled when we do.
For the sake of backports and mitigating sychronisation problems with
the ACPICA headers, we'll carry a backup copy of the new definitions
locally for the short term to make life simpler.
CC: stable@vger.kernel.org # 4.10
Acked-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
File size before:
text data bss dec hex filename
6146 56 9 6211 1843 drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o
File size After adding 'const':
text data bss dec hex filename
6170 24 9 6203 183b drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm-v7s.o
Signed-off-by: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Waiting for a CMD_SYNC to be processed involves waiting for the command
queue to drain, which can take an awful lot longer than waiting for a
single entry to become available. Consequently, the common timeout value
of 100us has been observed to be too short on some platforms when a
CMD_SYNC is issued into a queued full of TLBI commands.
This patch resolves the issue by using a different (1s) timeout when
waiting for the CMDQ to drain and using a simple back-off mechanism
when polling the cons pointer in the absence of WFE support.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
[will: rewrote commit message and cosmetic changes]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
This includes:
* Some code optimizations for the Intel VT-d driver
* Code to switch off a previously enabled Intel IOMMU
* Support for 'struct iommu_device' for OMAP, Rockchip and
Mediatek IOMMUs
* Some header optimizations for IOMMU core code headers and a
few fixes that became necessary in other parts of the kernel
because of that
* ACPI/IORT updates and fixes
* Some Exynos IOMMU optimizations
* Code updates for the IOMMU dma-api code to bring it closer to
use per-cpu iova caches
* New command-line option to set default domain type allocated
by the iommu core code
* Another command line option to allow the Intel IOMMU switched
off in a tboot environment
* ARM/SMMU: TLB sync optimisations for SMMUv2, Support for using
an IDENTITY domain in conjunction with DMA ops, Support for
SMR masking, Support for 16-bit ASIDs (was previously broken)
* Various other small fixes and improvements
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Merge tag 'iommu-updates-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu
Pull IOMMU updates from Joerg Roedel:
- code optimizations for the Intel VT-d driver
- ability to switch off a previously enabled Intel IOMMU
- support for 'struct iommu_device' for OMAP, Rockchip and Mediatek
IOMMUs
- header optimizations for IOMMU core code headers and a few fixes that
became necessary in other parts of the kernel because of that
- ACPI/IORT updates and fixes
- Exynos IOMMU optimizations
- updates for the IOMMU dma-api code to bring it closer to use per-cpu
iova caches
- new command-line option to set default domain type allocated by the
iommu core code
- another command line option to allow the Intel IOMMU switched off in
a tboot environment
- ARM/SMMU: TLB sync optimisations for SMMUv2, Support for using an
IDENTITY domain in conjunction with DMA ops, Support for SMR masking,
Support for 16-bit ASIDs (was previously broken)
- various other small fixes and improvements
* tag 'iommu-updates-v4.12' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/joro/iommu: (63 commits)
soc/qbman: Move dma-mapping.h include to qman_priv.h
soc/qbman: Fix implicit header dependency now causing build fails
iommu: Remove trace-events include from iommu.h
iommu: Remove pci.h include from trace/events/iommu.h
arm: dma-mapping: Don't override dma_ops in arch_setup_dma_ops()
ACPI/IORT: Fix CONFIG_IOMMU_API dependency
iommu/vt-d: Don't print the failure message when booting non-kdump kernel
iommu: Move report_iommu_fault() to iommu.c
iommu: Include device.h in iommu.h
x86, iommu/vt-d: Add an option to disable Intel IOMMU force on
iommu/arm-smmu: Return IOVA in iova_to_phys when SMMU is bypassed
iommu/arm-smmu: Correct sid to mask
iommu/amd: Fix incorrect error handling in amd_iommu_bind_pasid()
iommu: Make iommu_bus_notifier return NOTIFY_DONE rather than error code
omap3isp: Remove iommu_group related code
iommu/omap: Add iommu-group support
iommu/omap: Make use of 'struct iommu_device'
iommu/omap: Store iommu_dev pointer in arch_data
iommu/omap: Move data structures to omap-iommu.h
iommu/omap: Drop legacy-style device support
...
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Merge tag 'drm-forgot-about-tegra-for-v4.12-rc1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux
Pull drm tegra updates from Dave Airlie:
"I missed a pull request from Thierry, this stuff has been in
linux-next for a while anyways.
It does contain a branch from the iommu tree, but Thierry said it
should be fine"
* tag 'drm-forgot-about-tegra-for-v4.12-rc1' of git://people.freedesktop.org/~airlied/linux:
gpu: host1x: Fix host1x driver shutdown
gpu: host1x: Support module reset
gpu: host1x: Sort includes alphabetically
drm/tegra: Add VIC support
dt-bindings: Add bindings for the Tegra VIC
drm/tegra: Add falcon helper library
drm/tegra: Add Tegra DRM allocation API
drm/tegra: Add tiling FB modifiers
drm/tegra: Don't leak kernel pointer to userspace
drm/tegra: Protect IOMMU operations by mutex
drm/tegra: Enable IOVA API when IOMMU support is enabled
gpu: host1x: Add IOMMU support
gpu: host1x: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
iommu/iova: Fix compile error with CONFIG_IOMMU_IOVA=m
iommu: Add dummy implementations for !IOMMU_IOVA
MAINTAINERS: Add related headers to IOMMU section
iommu/iova: Consolidate code for adding new node to iovad domain rbtree
This contains various fixes to the host1x driver as well as a plug for a
leak of kernel pointers to userspace.
A fairly big addition this time around is the Video Image Composer (VIC)
support that can be used to accelerate some 2D and image compositing
operations.
Furthermore the driver now supports FB modifiers, so we no longer rely
on a custom IOCTL to set those.
Finally this contains a few preparatory patches for Tegra186 support
which unfortunately didn't quite make it this time, but will hopefully
be ready for v4.13.
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Merge tag 'drm/tegra/for-4.12-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux into drm-next
drm/tegra: Changes for v4.12-rc1
This contains various fixes to the host1x driver as well as a plug for a
leak of kernel pointers to userspace.
A fairly big addition this time around is the Video Image Composer (VIC)
support that can be used to accelerate some 2D and image compositing
operations.
Furthermore the driver now supports FB modifiers, so we no longer rely
on a custom IOCTL to set those.
Finally this contains a few preparatory patches for Tegra186 support
which unfortunately didn't quite make it this time, but will hopefully
be ready for v4.13.
* tag 'drm/tegra/for-4.12-rc1' of git://anongit.freedesktop.org/tegra/linux:
gpu: host1x: Fix host1x driver shutdown
gpu: host1x: Support module reset
gpu: host1x: Sort includes alphabetically
drm/tegra: Add VIC support
dt-bindings: Add bindings for the Tegra VIC
drm/tegra: Add falcon helper library
drm/tegra: Add Tegra DRM allocation API
drm/tegra: Add tiling FB modifiers
drm/tegra: Don't leak kernel pointer to userspace
drm/tegra: Protect IOMMU operations by mutex
drm/tegra: Enable IOVA API when IOMMU support is enabled
gpu: host1x: Add IOMMU support
gpu: host1x: Fix potential out-of-bounds access
iommu/iova: Fix compile error with CONFIG_IOMMU_IOVA=m
iommu: Add dummy implementations for !IOMMU_IOVA
MAINTAINERS: Add related headers to IOMMU section
iommu/iova: Consolidate code for adding new node to iovad domain rbtree
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- three merges for KVM/s390 with changes for vfio-ccw and cpacf. The
patches are included in the KVM tree as well, let git sort it out.
- add the new 'trng' random number generator
- provide the secure key verification API for the pkey interface
- introduce the z13 cpu counters to perf
- add a new system call to set up the guarded storage facility
- simplify TASK_SIZE and arch_get_unmapped_area
- export the raw STSI data related to CPU topology to user space
- ... and the usual churn of bug-fixes and cleanups.
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (74 commits)
s390/crypt: use the correct module alias for paes_s390.
s390/cpacf: Introduce kma instruction
s390/cpacf: query instructions use unique parameters for compatibility with KMA
s390/trng: Introduce s390 TRNG device driver.
s390/crypto: Provide s390 specific arch random functionality.
s390/crypto: Add new subfunctions to the cpacf PRNO function.
s390/crypto: Renaming PPNO to PRNO.
s390/pageattr: avoid unnecessary page table splitting
s390/mm: simplify arch_get_unmapped_area[_topdown]
s390/mm: make TASK_SIZE independent from the number of page table levels
s390/gs: add regset for the guarded storage broadcast control block
s390/kvm: Add use_cmma field to mm_context_t
s390/kvm: Add PGSTE manipulation functions
vfio: ccw: improve error handling for vfio_ccw_mdev_remove
vfio: ccw: remove unnecessary NULL checks of a pointer
s390/spinlock: remove compare and delay instruction
s390/spinlock: use atomic primitives for spinlocks
s390/cpumf: simplify detection of guest samples
s390/pci: remove forward declaration
s390/pci: increase the PCI_NR_FUNCTIONS default
...
The include file does not need any PCI specifics, so remove
that include. Also fix the places that relied on it.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
When booting a new non-kdump kernel, we have below failure message:
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: IRQ remapping was enabled on dmar2 but we are not in kdump mode
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: Failed to copy IR table for dmar2 from previous kernel
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: IRQ remapping was enabled on dmar1 but we are not in kdump mode
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: Failed to copy IR table for dmar1 from previous kernel
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: IRQ remapping was enabled on dmar0 but we are not in kdump mode
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: Failed to copy IR table for dmar0 from previous kernel
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: IRQ remapping was enabled on dmar3 but we are not in kdump mode
[ 0.004000] DMAR-IR: Failed to copy IR table for dmar3 from previous kernel
For non-kdump case, we no need to copy IR table from previous kernel
so it's nonthing actually failed. To be less alarming or misleading,
do not print "DMAR-IR: Failed to copy IR table for dmar[0-9] from
previous kernel" messages when booting non-kdump kernel.
Signed-off-by: Qiuxu Zhuo <qiuxu.zhuo@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The function is in no fast-path, there is no need for it to
be static inline in a header file. This also removes the
need to include iommu trace-points in iommu.h.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU harms performance signficantly when we run very fast networking
workloads. It's 40GB networking doing XDP test. Software overhead is
almost unaware, but it's the IOTLB miss (based on our analysis) which
kills the performance. We observed the same performance issue even with
software passthrough (identity mapping), only the hardware passthrough
survives. The pps with iommu (with software passthrough) is only about
~30% of that without it. This is a limitation in hardware based on our
observation, so we'd like to disable the IOMMU force on, but we do want
to use TBOOT and we can sacrifice the DMA security bought by IOMMU. I
must admit I know nothing about TBOOT, but TBOOT guys (cc-ed) think not
eabling IOMMU is totally ok.
So introduce a new boot option to disable the force on. It's kind of
silly we need to run into intel_iommu_init even without force on, but we
need to disable TBOOT PMR registers. For system without the boot option,
nothing is changed.
Signed-off-by: Shaohua Li <shli@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
For software initiated address translation, when domain type is
IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY i.e SMMU is bypassed, mimic HW behavior
i.e return the same IOVA as translated address.
This patch is an extension to Will Deacon's patchset
"Implement SMMU passthrough using the default domain".
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
From code "SMR mask 0x%x out of range for SMMU", so, we need to use mask, not
sid.
Signed-off-by: Peng Fan <peng.fan@nxp.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In function amd_iommu_bind_pasid(), the control flow jumps
to label out_free when pasid_state->mm and mm is NULL. And
mmput(mm) is called. In function mmput(mm), mm is
referenced without validation. This will result in a NULL
dereference bug. This patch fixes the bug.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Fixes: f0aac63b87 ('iommu/amd: Don't hold a reference to mm_struct')
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In iommu_bus_notifier(), when action is
BUS_NOTIFY_ADD_DEVICE, it will return 'ops->add_device(dev)'
directly. But ops->add_device will return ERR_VAL, such as
-ENODEV. These value will make notifier_call_chain() not to
traverse the remain nodes in struct notifier_block list.
This patch revises iommu_bus_notifier() to return
NOTIFY_DONE when some errors happened in ops->add_device().
Signed-off-by: zhichang.yuan <yuanzhichang@hisilicon.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Support for IOMMU groups will become mandatory for drivers,
so add it to the omap iommu driver.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: minor error cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Modify the driver to register individual iommus and
establish links between devices and iommus in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: fix some cleanup issues during failures]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Instead of finding the matching IOMMU for a device using
string comparision functions, store the pointer to the
iommu_dev in arch_data during the omap_iommu_add_device
callback and reset it during the omap_iommu_remove_device
callback functions.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: few minor cleanups]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The internal data-structures are scattered over various
header and C files. Consolidate them in omap-iommu.h.
While at this, add the kerneldoc comment for the missing
iommu domain variable and revise the iommu_arch_data name.
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
[s-anna@ti.com: revise kerneldoc comments]
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
All the supported boards that have OMAP IOMMU devices do support
DT boot only now. So, drop the support for the non-DT legacy-style
devices from the OMAP IOMMU driver. Couple of the fields from the
iommu platform data would no longer be required, so they have also
been cleaned up. The IOMMU platform data is still needed though for
performing reset management properly in a multi-arch environment.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Move the registration of the OMAP IOMMU platform driver before
setting the IOMMU callbacks on the platform bus. This causes
the IOMMU devices to be probed first before the .add_device()
callback is invoked for all registered devices, and allows
the iommu_group support to be added to the OMAP IOMMU driver.
While at this, also check for the return status from bus_set_iommu.
Signed-off-by: Suman Anna <s-anna@ti.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that the appropriate ordering is enforced via probe-deferral of
masters in core code, rip it all out and bask in the simplicity.
Tested-by: Hanjun Guo <hanjun.guo@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
[Sricharan: Rebased on top of ACPI IORT SMMU series]
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Failures to look up an IOMMU when parsing the DT iommus property need to
be handled separately from the .of_xlate() failures to support deferred
probing.
The lack of a registered IOMMU can be caused by the lack of a driver for
the IOMMU, the IOMMU device probe not having been performed yet, having
been deferred, or having failed.
The first case occurs when the device tree describes the bus master and
IOMMU topology correctly but no device driver exists for the IOMMU yet
or the device driver has not been compiled in. Return NULL, the caller
will configure the device without an IOMMU.
The second and third cases are handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device which will eventually get reprobed after the IOMMU.
The last case is currently handled by deferring the probe of the bus
master device as well. A mechanism to either configure the bus master
device without an IOMMU or to fail the bus master device probe depending
on whether the IOMMU is optional or mandatory would be a good
enhancement.
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Acked-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Pichart <laurent.pinchart+renesas@ideasonboard.com>
Signed-off-by: Sricharan R <sricharan@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
IOMMU configuration represents unchanging properties of the hardware,
and as such should only need happen once in a device's lifetime, but
the necessary interaction with the IOMMU device and driver complicates
exactly when that point should be.
Since the only reasonable tool available for handling the inter-device
dependency is probe deferral, we need to prepare of_iommu_configure()
to run later than it is currently called (i.e. at driver probe rather
than device creation), to handle being retried, and to tell whether a
not-yet present IOMMU should be waited for or skipped (by virtue of
having declared a built-in driver or not).
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In preparation for some upcoming cleverness, rework the control flow in
of_iommu_configure() to minimise duplication and improve the propogation
of errors. It's also as good a time as any to switch over from the
now-just-a-compatibility-wrapper of_iommu_get_ops() to using the generic
IOMMU instance interface directly.
Tested-by: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Normally, calling alloc_iova() using an iova_domain with insufficient
pfns remaining between start_pfn and dma_limit will fail and return a
NULL pointer. Unexpectedly, if such a "full" iova_domain contains an
iova with pfn_lo == 0, the alloc_iova() call will instead succeed and
return an iova containing invalid pfns.
This is caused by an underflow bug in __alloc_and_insert_iova_range()
that occurs after walking the "full" iova tree when the search ends
at the iova with pfn_lo == 0 and limit_pfn is then adjusted to be just
below that (-1). This (now huge) limit_pfn gives the impression that a
vast amount of space is available between it and start_pfn and thus
a new iova is allocated with the invalid pfn_hi value, 0xFFF.... .
To rememdy this, a check is introduced to ensure that adjustments to
limit_pfn will not underflow.
This issue has been observed in the wild, and is easily reproduced with
the following sample code.
struct iova_domain *iovad = kzalloc(sizeof(*iovad), GFP_KERNEL);
struct iova *rsvd_iova, *good_iova, *bad_iova;
unsigned long limit_pfn = 3;
unsigned long start_pfn = 1;
unsigned long va_size = 2;
init_iova_domain(iovad, SZ_4K, start_pfn, limit_pfn);
rsvd_iova = reserve_iova(iovad, 0, 0);
good_iova = alloc_iova(iovad, va_size, limit_pfn, true);
bad_iova = alloc_iova(iovad, va_size, limit_pfn, true);
Prior to the patch, this yielded:
*rsvd_iova == {0, 0} /* Expected */
*good_iova == {2, 3} /* Expected */
*bad_iova == {-2, -1} /* Oh no... */
After the patch, bad_iova is NULL as expected since inadequate
space remains between limit_pfn and start_pfn after allocating
good_iova.
Signed-off-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
The recursive nature of __arm_lpae_{map,unmap}() means that
ARM_LPAE_BLOCK_SIZE() is evaluated for every level, including those
where block mappings aren't possible. This in itself is harmless enough,
as we will only ever be called with valid sizes from the pgsize_bitmap,
and thus always recurse down past any imaginary block sizes. The only
problem is that most of those imaginary sizes overflow the type used for
the calculation, and thus trigger warnings under UBsan:
[ 63.020939] ================================================================================
[ 63.021284] UBSAN: Undefined behaviour in drivers/iommu/io-pgtable-arm.c:312:22
[ 63.021602] shift exponent 39 is too large for 32-bit type 'int'
[ 63.021909] CPU: 0 PID: 1119 Comm: lkvm Not tainted 4.7.0-rc3+ #819
[ 63.022163] Hardware name: FVP Base (DT)
[ 63.022345] Call trace:
[ 63.022629] [<ffffff900808f258>] dump_backtrace+0x0/0x3a8
[ 63.022975] [<ffffff900808f614>] show_stack+0x14/0x20
[ 63.023294] [<ffffff90086bc9dc>] dump_stack+0x104/0x148
[ 63.023609] [<ffffff9008713ce8>] ubsan_epilogue+0x18/0x68
[ 63.023956] [<ffffff9008714410>] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x18c/0x1bc
[ 63.024365] [<ffffff900890fcb0>] __arm_lpae_map+0x720/0xae0
[ 63.024732] [<ffffff9008910170>] arm_lpae_map+0x100/0x190
[ 63.025049] [<ffffff90089183d8>] arm_smmu_map+0x78/0xc8
[ 63.025390] [<ffffff9008906c18>] iommu_map+0x130/0x230
[ 63.025763] [<ffffff9008bf7564>] vfio_iommu_type1_attach_group+0x4bc/0xa00
[ 63.026156] [<ffffff9008bf3c78>] vfio_fops_unl_ioctl+0x320/0x580
[ 63.026515] [<ffffff9008377420>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x140/0xd28
[ 63.026858] [<ffffff9008378094>] SyS_ioctl+0x8c/0xa0
[ 63.027179] [<ffffff9008086e70>] el0_svc_naked+0x24/0x28
[ 63.027412] ================================================================================
Perform the shift in a 64-bit type to prevent the theoretical overflow
and keep the peace. As it turns out, this generates identical code for
32-bit ARM, and marginally shorter AArch64 code, so it's good all round.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The IOMMU core currently initialises the default domain for each group
to IOMMU_DOMAIN_DMA, under the assumption that devices will use
IOMMU-backed DMA ops by default. However, in some cases it is desirable
for the DMA ops to bypass the IOMMU for performance reasons, reserving
use of translation for subsystems such as VFIO that require it for
enforcing device isolation.
Rather than modify each IOMMU driver to provide different semantics for
DMA domains, instead we introduce a command line parameter that can be
used to change the type of the default domain. Passthrough can then be
specified using "iommu.passthrough=1" on the kernel command line.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden,
this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the
ARM SMMUv3 driver.
An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding stream table
entries into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through
the SMMU without any translation.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev cannot fail and always returns 0, however
the fact that it returns int means that callers end up implementing
redundant error handling code which complicates STE tracking and is
never executed.
This patch changes the return type of arm_smmu_install_ste_for_dev
to void, to make it explicit that it cannot fail.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
In preparation for allowing the default domain type to be overridden,
this patch adds support for IOMMU_DOMAIN_IDENTITY domains to the
ARM SMMU driver.
An identity domain is created by placing the corresponding S2CR
registers into "bypass" mode, which allows transactions to flow through
the SMMU without any translation.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The ARM SMMU drivers provide a DOMAIN_ATTR_NESTING domain attribute,
which allows callers of the IOMMU API to request that the page table
for a domain is installed at stage-2, if supported by the hardware.
Since setting this attribute only makes sense for UNMANAGED domains,
this patch returns -ENODEV if the domain_{get,set}_attr operations are
called on other domain types.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
The current SMR masking support using a 2-cell iommu-specifier is
primarily intended to handle individual masters with large and/or
complex Stream ID assignments; it quickly gets a bit clunky in other SMR
use-cases where we just want to consistently mask out the same part of
every Stream ID (e.g. for MMU-500 configurations where the appended TBU
number gets in the way unnecessarily). Let's add a new property to allow
a single global mask value to better fit the latter situation.
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Tested-by: Nipun Gupta <nipun.gupta@nxp.com>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
On relatively slow development platforms and software models, the
inefficiency of our TLB sync loop tends not to show up - for instance on
a Juno r1 board I typically see the TLBI has completed of its own accord
by the time we get to the sync, such that the latter finishes instantly.
However, on larger systems doing real I/O, it's less realistic for the
TLBs to go idle immediately, and at that point falling into the 1MHz
polling loop turns out to throw away performance drastically. Let's
strike a balance by polling more than once between pauses, such that we
have much more chance of catching normal operations completing before
committing to the fixed delay, but also backing off exponentially, since
if a sync really hasn't completed within one or two "reasonable time"
periods, it becomes increasingly unlikely that it ever will.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
TLB synchronisation typically involves the SMMU blocking all incoming
transactions until the TLBs report completion of all outstanding
operations. In the common SMMUv2 configuration of a single distributed
SMMU serving multiple peripherals, that means that a single unmap
request has the potential to bring the hammer down on the entire system
if synchronised globally. Since stage 1 contexts, and stage 2 contexts
under SMMUv2, offer local sync operations, let's make use of those
wherever we can in the hope of minimising global disruption.
To that end, rather than add any more branches to the already unwieldy
monolithic TLB maintenance ops, break them up into smaller, neater,
functions which we can then mix and match as appropriate.
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
ARM_AMMU_CB() is calculated relative to ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE(), but the
latter is never of use on its own, and what we end up with is the same
ARM_SMMU_CB_BASE() + ARM_AMMU_CB() expression being duplicated at every
callsite. Folding the two together gives us a self-contained context
bank accessor which is much more pleasant to work with.
Secondly, we might as well simplify CB_BASE itself at the same time.
We use the address space size for its own sake precisely once, at probe
time, and every other usage is to dynamically calculate CB_BASE over
and over and over again. Let's flip things around so that we just
maintain the CB_BASE address directly.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Calculating ASIDs/VMIDs dynamically from arm_smmu_cfg was a neat trick,
but the global uniqueness workaround makes it somewhat more awkward, and
means we end up having to pass extra state around in certain cases just
to keep a handle on the offset.
We already have 16 bits going spare in arm_smmu_cfg; let's just
precalculate an ASID/VMID, plop it in there, and tidy up the users
accordingly. We'd also need something like this anyway if we ever get
near to thinking about SVM, so it's no bad thing.
Reviewed-by: Jordan Crouse <jcrouse@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
16-bit ASID should be enabled before initializing TTBR0/1,
otherwise only LSB 8-bit ASID will be considered. Hence
moving configuration of TTBCR register ahead of TTBR0/1
while initializing context bank.
Signed-off-by: Sunil Goutham <sgoutham@cavium.com>
[will: rewrote comment]
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Firmware is responsible for properly enabling smmu workarounds. Print
a message for better diagnostics when Cavium erratum 27704 was
detected.
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Robert Richter <rrichter@cavium.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Register hardware IOMMUs seperatly with the iommu-core code
and add a sysfs representation of the iommu topology.
Tested-by: Heiko Stuebner <heiko@sntech.de>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
With IOVA allocation suitably tidied up, we are finally free to opt in
to the per-CPU caching mechanism. The caching alone can provide a modest
improvement over walking the rbtree for weedier systems (iperf3 shows
~10% more ethernet throughput on an ARM Juno r1 constrained to a single
650MHz Cortex-A53), but the real gain will be in sidestepping the rbtree
lock contention which larger ARM-based systems with lots of parallel I/O
are starting to feel the pain of.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
Now that allocation is suitably abstracted, our private alloc/free
helpers can drive the trivial MSI cookie allocator directly as well,
which lets us clean up its exposed guts from iommu_dma_map_msi_msg() and
simplify things quite a bit.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
In preparation for some IOVA allocation improvements, clean up all the
explicit struct iova usage such that all our mapping, unmapping and
cleanup paths deal exclusively with addresses rather than implementation
details. In the process, a few of the things we're touching get renamed
for the sake of internal consistency.
Reviewed-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Tested-by: Nate Watterson <nwatters@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Joerg Roedel <jroedel@suse.de>
To make vfio support subchannel devices, we need a css driver for
the vfio subchannels. This patch adds a basic vfio-ccw subchannel
driver for this purpose.
To enable VFIO for vfio-ccw, enable S390_CCW_IOMMU config option
and configure VFIO as required.
Acked-by: Pierre Morel <pmorel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Dong Jia Shi <bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <20170317031743.40128-5-bjsdjshi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Currently, amd_iommu_pc_get_max_[banks|counters]() use end-point device
ID to locate an IOMMU and check the reported max banks/counters. The
logic assumes that the IOMMU_BASE_DEVID belongs to the first IOMMU, and
uses it to acquire a reference to the first IOMMU, which does not work
on certain systems. Instead, modify the function to take an IOMMU index,
and use it to query the corresponding AMD IOMMU instance.
Currently, hardcode the IOMMU index to 0 since the current AMD IOMMU
perf implementation supports only a single IOMMU. A subsequent patch
will add support for multiple IOMMUs, and will use a proper IOMMU index.
Signed-off-by: Suravee Suthikulpanit <Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@redhat.com>
Cc: Jörg Rödel <joro@8bytes.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Vince Weaver <vincent.weaver@maine.edu>
Cc: iommu@lists.linux-foundation.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1487926102-13073-7-git-send-email-Suravee.Suthikulpanit@amd.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Arvind Yadav