Flush the tty flip buffer when the line discipline input queue is flushed,
including the user call tcflush(TCIFLUSH/TCIOFLUSH). This prevents
unexpected stale data after a user application calls tcflush().
Signed-off-by: Alan Cox <alan@redhat.com>
Cc: Antonino Ingargiola <tritemio@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
pm3fb_setup() should only compiled if pm3fb is built statically in the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This patch creates platform_device entries for the Marvell mv64x60
ethernet controller ports, based on information contained in the
device tree.
This driver (like the other mv64x60 drivers) are unusual in that it
works on both the MIPS and PowerPC architectures. Because of that,
the drivers do not support the normal PowerPC of_platform_bus_type.
They support platform_bus_type instead.
Signed-off-by: Dale Farnsworth <dale@farnsworth.org>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/libata-dev:
pata_platform: don't use generic ata_port_start
Use menuconfig objects: libata
add the ATI SB700 SATA controller device id to AHCI pci table
Add the combined mode for ATI SB700
pata_pcmcia: recognize 2GB CompactFlash from Transcend
git-libata-all: sata_via build fix
libata-acpi: clean up parameters and misc stuff
libata-acpi: s/CONFIG_SATA_ACPI/CONFIG_ATA_ACPI/
libata: give devices one last chance even if recovery failed with -EINVAL
libata: fallback to the other IDENTIFY on device error, take#2
libata: ignore EH scheduling during initialization
libata: clean up SFF init mess
libata: implement libata.spindown_compat
libata: reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop
* 'upstream-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jgarzik/netdev-2.6: (35 commits)
Add support for the Davicom DM9161A PHY
sky2: only disable 88e8056 on some boards
sky2: 88e8071 support not ready
skge: crash on shutdown/suspend
sky2: fix oops on shutdown
mlx4: don't use deprecated IRQ flags
netxen_nic_main don't use deprecated irq flags
Use menuconfig objects II - netdev/wan
Use menuconfig objects II - netdev/pcmcia
Use menuconfig objects II - netdev/atm
Use menuconfig objects: netdev
Use menuconfig objects: PHY
spidernet: remove unnecessary accesses to phy
S2IO: Statistics for link up/down and memory allocated/freed
S2IO: statistics for memory allocation failuers
S2IO: getringparam ethtool option
[PATCH] libertas: 64-bit cleanups
[PATCH] libertas: sparse fixes
[PATCH] libertas: fix missing unlock in TX error path
[PATCH] libertas: make debugfs.c sparse-clean
...
Today's find is a triggered assertion in msi_free_irqs() when the system
doesn't support MSI, in which case arch_setup_msi_irqs() always returns
an error.
The problem is that when this happens we branch into msi_free_irqs(), to
which you added the following assertion loop:
list_for_each_entry(entry, &dev->msi_list, list)
BUG_ON(irq_has_action(entry->irq));
Well, if arch_setup_msi_irqs() fails, entry->irq will be zero and
although that's never assigned to any normal devices we use that IRQ
number for the timer interrupt on sparc64 so this assertion triggers.
Better to test for zero before doing the irq_has_action() assertion
thing.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
I have a system where I have a simple IDE controller that sits on a
local bus without bus master dma capability, and thus no dma_mapping
ops defined for the device/bus.
pata_platform works great for me, with the exception of using the generic
ata_port_start which tries to do a dmam_alloc_coherent.
Looks like it doesn't need to allocate a prd table at all, so replace it
with a dummy function instead.
Signed-off-by: Olof Johansson <olof@lixom.net>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Add the device ID to AHCI pci table for ATI SB700 SATA controller, the
subsequent chipset of SB600.
Signed-off-by: henry su<henry.su@amd.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Besides those modes in ATI SB600 SATA controller, ATI SB700 supports one
more mode:the combined mode.
The combined mode is a Legacy IDE mode used for compatibility with some old
OS without AHCI driver, but now it is not necessary for Linux since the
kernel has supported AHCI.
Signed-off-by: Luugi Marsan <luugi.marsan@amd.com>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch cleans up libata-acpi such that it looks similar to other
libata files. This patch doesn't introuce any behavior changes.
* make libata-acpi functions take ata_device instead of ata_port +
device index
* s/atadev/dev/
* de-indent local variable declarations
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
ACPI applies to both SATA and PATA. Drop the 'S' from the config
variable.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
After certain errors, some devices report complete garbage on
IDENTIFY. This can cause ata_dev_read_id() to fail with -EINVAL
resulting in immediate disabling of the device. Give the device one
last chance after -EINVAL to allow recovery from such situations. As
-EINVAL is triggered very rarely, this shouldn't cause any noticeable
affect on more common error paths.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Harald Dunkel <harald.dunkel@t-online.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
It seems the world isn't as frank as we thought and some devices lie
about who they are. Fallback to the other IDENTIFY if IDENTIFY is
aborted by the device. As this is the strategy used by IDE for a long
time, it shouldn't cause too much problem.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: William Thompson <wt@electro-mechanical.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
libata enables SCSI host during ATA host activation which happens
after IRQ handler is registered and IRQ is enabled. All ATA ports are
in frozen state when IRQ is enabled but frozen ports may raise limited
number of IRQs after being frozen - IOW, ->freeze() is not responsible
for clearing pending IRQs. During normal operation, the IRQ handler
is responsible for clearing spurious IRQs on frozen ports and it
usually doesn't require any extra code.
Unfortunately, during host initialization, the IRQ handler can end up
scheduling EH for a port whose SCSI host isn't initialized yet. This
results in OOPS in the SCSI midlayer. This is relatively short window
and scheduling EH for probing is the first thing libata does after
initialization, so ignoring EH scheduling until initialization is
complete solves the problem nicely.
This problem was spotted by Berck E. Nash in the following thread.
http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/519412
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Cc: Berck E. Nash <flyboy@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The intention of using port_mask in SFF init helpers was to eventually
support exoctic configurations such as combination of legacy and
native port on the same controller. This never became actually
necessary and the related code always has been subtly broken one way
or the other. Now that new init model is in place, there is no reason
to make common helpers capable of handling all corner cases. Exotic
cases can simply dealt within LLDs as necessary.
This patch removes port_mask handling in SFF init helpers. SFF init
helpers don't take n_ports argument and interpret it into port_mask
anymore. All information is carried via port_info. n_ports argument
is dropped and always two ports are allocated. LLD can tell SFF to
skip certain port by marking it dummy. Note that SFF code has been
treating unuvailable ports this way for a long time until recent
breakage fix from Linus and is consistent with how other drivers
handle with unavailable ports.
This fixes 1-port legacy host handling still broken after the recent
native mode fix and simplifies SFF init logic. The following changes
are made...
* ata_pci_init_native_host() and ata_init_legacy_host() both now try
to initialized whatever they can and mark failed ports dummy. They
return 0 if any port is successfully initialized.
* ata_pci_prepare_native_host() and ata_pci_init_one() now doesn't
take n_ports argument. All info should be specified via port_info
array. Always two ports are allocated.
* ata_pci_init_bmdma() exported to be used by LLDs in exotic cases.
* port_info handling in all LLDs are standardized - all port_info
arrays are const stack variable named ppi. Unless the second port
is different from the first, its port_info is specified as NULL
(tells libata that it's identical to the last non-NULL port_info).
* pata_hpt37x/hpt3x2n: don't modify static variable directly. Make an
on-stack copy instead as ata_piix does.
* pata_uli: It has 4 ports instead of 2. Don't use
ata_pci_prepare_native_host(). Allocate the host explicitly and use
init helpers. It's simple enough.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Now that libata uses sd->manage_start_stop, libata spins down disk on
shutdown. In an attempt to compensate libata's previous shortcoming,
some distros sync and spin down disks attached via libata in their
shutdown(8). Some disks spin back up just to spin down again on
STANDBYNOW1 if the command is issued when the disk is spun down, so
this double spinning down causes problem.
This patch implements module parameter libata.spindown_compat which,
when set to one (default value), prevents libata from spinning down
disks on shutdown thus avoiding double spinning down. Note that
libata spins down disks for suspend to mem and disk, so with
libata.spindown_compat set to one, disks should be properly spun down
in all cases without modifying shutdown(8).
shutdown(8) should be fixed eventually. Some drive do spin up on
SYNCHRONZE_CACHE even when their cache is clean. Those disks
currently spin up briefly when sd tries to shutdown the device and
then the machine powers off immediately, which can't be good for the
head. We can't skip SYNCHRONIZE_CACHE during shudown as it can be
dangerous data integrity-wise.
So, this spindown_compat parameter is already scheduled for removal by
the end of the next year and here's what shutdown(8) should do.
* Check whether /sys/modules/libata/parameters/spindown_compat
exists. If it does, write 0 to it.
* For each libata harddisk {
* Check whether /sys/class/scsi_disk/h:c:i:l/manage_start_stop
exists. Iff it doesn't, synchronize cache and spin the disk
down as before.
}
The above procedure will make shutdown(8) work properly with kernels
before this change, ones with this workaround and later ones without
it.
To accelerate shutdown(8) updates, if the compat mode is in use, this
patch prints BIG FAT warning for five seconds during shutdown (the
optimal interval to annoy the user just the right amount discovered by
hours of tireless usability testing).
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Reimplement suspend/resume support using sdev->manage_start_stop.
* Device suspend/resume is now SCSI layer's responsibility and the
code is simplified a lot.
* DPM is dropped. This also simplifies code a lot. Suspend/resume
status is port-wide now.
* ata_scsi_device_suspend/resume() and ata_dev_ready() removed.
* Resume now has to wait for disk to spin up before proceeding. I
couldn't find easy way out as libata is in EH waiting for the
disk to be ready and sd is waiting for EH to complete to issue
START_STOP.
* sdev->manage_start_stop is set to 1 in ata_scsi_slave_config().
This fixes spindown on shutdown and suspend-to-disk.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Distinguish between the Davicom DM9161A PHY and the DM9161E.
Signed-off-by: Kim Phillips <kim.phillips@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use DMI to add a blacklist of broken boards (so far only one).
Hopefully, the problems will be solved later, and the the whole
blacklist can disappear.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The driver is not ready to support 88e8071 chip.
If this chip is present, system will hang on boot.
So remove it from PCI device id's for now.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If device is not fails during module startup (like unsupported chip
version) then driver would crash dereferencing a null pointer, on shutdown
or suspend/resume.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
If the device is fails during module startup for some reason like
unsupported chip version then the driver would crash dereferencing a
null pointer, on shutdown or suspend/resume.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
drivers/net/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c: In function 'netxen_nic_open':
drivers/net/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c:738: warning: 'deprecated_irq_flag' is deprecated (declared at include/linux/interrupt.h:66)
drivers/net/netxen/netxen_nic_main.c:738: warning: 'deprecated_irq_flag' is deprecated (declared at include/linux/interrupt.h:66)
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Change Kconfig objects from "menu, config" into "menuconfig" so
that the user can disable the whole feature without having to
enter the menu first.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Krzysztof Halasa <khc@pm.waw.pl>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Change Kconfig objects from "menu, config" into "menuconfig" so
that the user can disable the whole feature without having to
enter the menu first.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Cc: Dominik Brodowski <linux@dominikbrodowski.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Make a "menuconfig" out of the Kconfig objects "menu, ..., endmenu",
so that the user can disable all the options in that menu at once
instead of having to disable each option separately.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Use menuconfigs instead of menus, so the whole menu can be disabled at once
instead of going through all options.
Signed-off-by: Jan Engelhardt <jengelh@gmx.de>
Cc: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
1. Added statistics for link up/down, last link up/down.
2. Statistics for memory allocated/freed.
3. Changed level of some DBG_PRINTs.
Signed-off-by: Sreenivasa Honnur <sreenivasa.honnur@neterion.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
1. Added code to count the number of memory failures.
2. Added watchdog_timer counter.
3. Changed debug level for some DBG_PRINTS.
Signed-off-by: Sreenivasa Honnur <sreenivasa.honnur@neterion.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
A driver for the KS8695 internal UART.
Based on the 2.6.9 driver from Micrel.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add support for Atmel's new AT91SAM9RL range of processors.
Includes similar peripherals as other AT91SAM9 processors, but with a
High-speed USB controller and various sizes of internal SRAM.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@rfo.atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* 'master' of ssh://master.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mchehab/v4l-dvb: (44 commits)
V4L/DVB (5571): V4l1-compat: Make VIDIOCSPICT return errors in a useful way
V4L/DVB (5624): Radio-maestro.c cleanup
V4L/DVB (5623): Dsbr100.c Replace usb_dsbr100_do_ioctl to use video_ioctl2
V4L/DVB (5622): Radio-zoltrix.c cleanup
V4L/DVB (5621): Radio-cadet.c Replace cadet_do_ioctl to use video_ioctl2
V4L/DVB (5619): Dvb-usb: fix typo
V4L/DVB (5618): Cx88: Drop the generic i2c client from cx88-vp3054-i2c
V4L/DVB (5617): V4L2: videodev, allow debugging
V4L/DVB (5614): M920x: Disable second adapter on LifeView TV Walker Twin
V4L/DVB (5613): M920x: loosen up 80-col limit
V4L/DVB (5612): M920x: rename function prefixes from m9206_foo to m920x_foo
V4L/DVB (5611): M920x: replace deb_rc with deb
V4L/DVB (5610): M920x: remove duplicated code
V4L/DVB (5609): M920x: group like functions together
V4L/DVB (5608): M920x: various whitespace cleanups
V4L/DVB (5607): M920x: Initial support for devices likely manufactured by Dposh
V4L/DVB (5606): M920x: add "c-basic-offset: 8" to help emacs to enforce tabbing
V4L/DVB (5605): M920x: Add support for LifeView TV Walker Twin
V4L/DVB (5603): V4L: Prevent queueing queued buffers.
V4L/DVB (5602): Enable DiSEqC in Starbox II (vp7021a)
...
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
[IA64] Quicklist support for IA64
[IA64] fix Kprobes reentrancy
[IA64] SN: validate smp_affinity mask on intr redirect
[IA64] drivers/char/snsc_event.c:206: warning: unused variable `p'
[IA64] mca.c:121: warning: 'cpe_poll_timer' defined but not used
[IA64] Fix - Section mismatch: reference to .init.data:mvec_name
[IA64] more warning cleanups
[IA64] Wire up epoll_pwait and utimensat
[IA64] Fix warnings resulting from type-checking in dev_dbg()
[IA64] typo s/kenrel/kernel/
I'm using a custom BIOS to configure the northbridge GART at address
0x80000000, size 2G. Linux complains:
"Aperture from northbridge cpu 0 beyond 4GB. Ignoring."
I think there's an off-by-two error in arch/x86_64/kernel/aperture.c:
AK: use correct types for i386
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ACPI/PM base I/O address which is the base
for the TCO registers is defined as bits [15:7]
(highest bit is 31, lowest is 0)
The code however only reads bits [14:7]. So
base_address &= 0x00007f80;
needs to be:
base_address &= 0x0000ff80;
This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Ate Wijma <ajwijma@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Wim Van Sebroeck <wim@iguana.be>
made debugfs.c sparse-clean, found an unused function that way
Signed-off-by: Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Remove the static definition of SUPPORT_BOOT_COMMAND.
Signed-off-by: Holger Schurig <hs4233@mail.mn-solutions.de>
Acked-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Also change WEPstatus to "wep_enabled"; it's clearer and consistent with the
WPAenabled and WPA2enabled members.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Remove WLAN_802_11_AUTHENTICATION_MODE enum and use IW_AUTH_ALG_* instead.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Remove setencryptionmode private ioctl and Encryptionmode variable.
Mostly unused, and its functionality is provided by other internal members
like WEPstatus, WPAenabled, WPA2enabled, and SIOCSIWGENIE.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Obsoleted by SIOCSIWAUTH's IW_AUTH_80211_AUTH_ALG option introduced
by WE-18.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Useless; it set an internal variable that was unused anyway.
A supplicant handles all 802.1x authentication, not the driver.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
Start to normalize bss_descriptor with ieee80211_network so we can
eventually replace bss_descriptor more easily.
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dcbw@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: John W. Linville <linville@tuxdriver.com>
* 'upstream' of git://ftp.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/upstream-linus: (28 commits)
[MIPS] Rework cobalt_board_id
[MIPS] Use RTC_CMOS for Cobalt
[MIPS] Use platform_device for Cobalt UART
[MIPS] Separate Alchemy processor based boards config
[MIPS] Fix build error in atomic64_cmpxchg
[MIPS] Run checksyscalls for N32 and O32 ABI
[MIPS] tlbex: use __maybe_unused
[MIPS] excite: use __maybe_unused
[MIPS] Add extern cobalt_board_id
[MIPS] Remove unused CONFIG_TOSHIBA_BOARDS
[MIPS] Rename tb0229_defconfig to tb0219_defconfig
[MIPS] Update tb0229_defconfig; add CONFIG_GPIO_TB0219.
[MIPS] Add minimum defconfig for RBHMA4200
[MIPS] SB1: Build fix.
[MIPS] Drop __devinit tag from allocate_irqno() and free_irqno()
[MIPS] clocksource: use CLOCKSOURCE_MASK() macro
[MIPS] Remove LIMITED_DMA support
[MIPS] Remove Momenco Jaguar ATX support
[MIPS] Remove Momenco Ocelot G support
[MIPS] FPU hazard handling
...
* 'upstream-fixes' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/hid:
USB HID: hiddev - fix race between hiddev_send_event() and hiddev_release()
HID: add hooks for getkeycode() and setkeycode() methods
HID: switch to using input_dev->dev.parent
USB HID: Logitech wheel 0x046d/0xc294 needs HID_QUIRK_NOGET quirk
USB HID: usb_buffer_free() cleanup
USB HID: report descriptor of Cypress USB barcode readers needs fixup
Bluetooth HID: HIDP - don't initialize force feedback
USB HID: update CONFIG_USB_HIDINPUT_POWERBOOK description
HID: add input mappings for non-working keys on Logitech S510 remote
Building on the previous two ecard infrastructure changes, this patch
fixes the pata_icside build errors caused by the recent libata changes.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Add devres ecardm_iomap() and ecardm_iounmap() for Acorn expansion
cards. Convert all expansion card drivers to use them.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Rather than having every driver fiddle about setting its private
IRQ operations and data, provide a helper function to contain
this functionality in one place.
Arrange to remove the driver-private IRQ operations and data when
the device is removed from the driver, and remove the driver
private code to do this.
This fixes potential problems caused by drivers forgetting to
remove these hooks.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-2.6: (31 commits)
[NETFILTER]: xt_conntrack: add compat support
[NETFILTER]: iptable_raw: ignore short packets sent by SOCK_RAW sockets
[NETFILTER]: iptable_{filter,mangle}: more descriptive "happy cracking" message
[NETFILTER]: nf_nat: Clears helper private area when NATing
[NETFILTER]: ctnetlink: clear helper area and handle unchanged helper
[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: Removes unused destroy operation of l3proto
[NETFILTER]: nf_conntrack: Removes duplicated declarations
[NETFILTER]: nf_nat: remove unused argument of function allocating binding
[NETFILTER]: Clean up table initialization
[NET_SCHED]: Avoid requeue warning on dev_deactivate
[NET_SCHED]: Reread dev->qdisc for NETDEV_TX_OK
[NET_SCHED]: Rationalise return value of qdisc_restart
[NET]: Fix dev->qdisc race for NETDEV_TX_LOCKED case
[UDP]: Fix AF-specific references in AF-agnostic code.
[IrDA]: KingSun/DonShine USB IrDA dongle support.
[IPV6] ROUTE: Assign rt6i_idev for ip6_{prohibit,blk_hole}_entry.
[IPV6]: Do no rely on skb->dst before it is assigned.
[IPV6]: Send ICMPv6 error on scope violations.
[SCTP]: Do not include ABORT chunk header in the notification.
[SCTP]: Correctly copy addresses in sctp_copy_laddrs
...
When exporting input device bitmaps via compat_ioctl on BIG_ENDIAN
platforms evdev calculates data size incorrectly. This causes buffer
overflow if user specifies buffer smaller than maxlen.
Signed-off-by: Kenichi Nagai <kenichi3.nagai@toshiba.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
During a 'resync' or similar activity, md checks if the devices in the
array are otherwise active and winds back resync activity when they are.
This test in done in is_mddev_idle, and it is somewhat fragile - it
sometimes thinks there is non-sync io when there isn't.
The test compares the total sectors of io (disk_stat_read) with the sectors
of resync io (disk->sync_io). This has problems because total sectors gets
updated when a request completes, while resync io gets updated when the
request is submitted. The time difference can cause large differenced
between the two which do not actually imply non-resync activity. The test
currently allows for some fuzz (+/- 4096) but there are some cases when it
is not enough.
The test currently looks for any (non-fuzz) difference, either positive or
negative. This clearly is not needed. Any non-sync activity will cause
the total sectors to grow faster than the sync_io count (never slower) so
we only need to look for a positive differences.
If we do this then the amount of in-flight sync io will never cause the
appearance of non-sync IO. Once enough non-sync IO to worry about starts
happening, resync will be slowed down and the measurements will thus be
more precise (as there is less in-flight) and control of resync will still
be suitably responsive.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Remove the obsolete "if [ ]" construct from the video console Kconfig
file.
Signed-off-by: Robert P. J. Day <rpjday@mindspring.com>
Acked-by: James Simmons <jsimmons@infradead.org>
Cc: "Antonino A. Daplas" <adaplas@pol.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Convert internal wait_pm2() function to fb API fb_sync() method.
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Let the user enable debugging messages in nvidiafb.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Adds a framebuffer driver to ATMEL AT91SAM9x and AT32 aka AVR32 platforms.
Those chips share quite the same IP and this code is suitable for both
architectures.
Signed-off-by: Nicolas Ferre <nicolas.ferre@rfo.atmel.com>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a basic port from 2.4 kernel to 2.6. Acceleration is lost and big
endian support probably too. The driver works in 8, 16 and 32 bit mode.
[adaplas]
- change VESA_* to FB_BLANK_* constants
- removed unused function clear_memory
- fix uninitialized variable compiler warning
- some whitespace cleaning
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: Nuke pestiferous CVS string]
Signed-off-by: Krzysztof Helt <krzysztof.h1@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Antonino Daplas <adaplas@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The process_session() and process_group() values are not really used by the
driver.
Signed-off-by: Sukadev Bhattiprolu <sukadev@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Cedric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Serge Hallyn <serue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: <containers@lists.osdl.org>
Cc: Eric W. Biederman <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add error processing. Hanging up by an infinite loop is evaded.
Signed-off-by: kogiidena <kogiidena@eggplant.ddo.jp>
Cc: Alessandro Zummo <a.zummo@towertech.it>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SPI master driver for MPC52xx using its Programmable Serial Controller.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Dragos Carp <dragos.carp@toptica.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add compat_ioctl method for tty code to allow processing of 32 bit ioctl
calls on 64 bit systems by tty core, tty drivers, and line disciplines.
Based on patch by Arnd Bergmann:
http://www.uwsg.iu.edu/hypermail/linux/kernel/0511.0/1732.html
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: make things static]
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Acked-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <alan@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This got somehow lost in the noise. This fixes coverity bug id #1025, if
Rup is greater or equal to MAX_RUP, we run past the Mapping Array.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sesterhenn <snakebyte@gmx.de>
Cc: Jiri Slaby <jirislaby@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add support for 32 bit ioctl on 64 bit systems for synclink_gt
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Fulghum <paulkf@microgate.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This dongle does not follow the usb-irda specification, so it needs its
own special driver. In addition, it uses interrupt endpoints instead of
bulk ones as the rest of USB IrDA dongles supported by Linux (just to be
different?) and data reads need to be parsed to extract the valid bytes
before being unwrapped (details in the comment at the start of the
source). No speed commands have been discovered for this dongle, and I
suspect it does not have any at all.
On plugin, this dongle reports vendor and device IDs: 0x07c0:0x4200 .
The Windows driver that is used normally to control this dongle has a
filename of DSIR620.SYS .
Signed-off-by: Alex Villac�s Lasso <a_villacis@palosanto.com>
Signed-off-by: Samuel Ortiz <samuel@sortiz.org>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
A trivial fix to (what looks like) an unintentional fall-through in the
HCI line discipline.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@bencohen.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Normally a serial Bluetooth device is opened, TIOSETD'ed to N_HCI line
discipline, HCIUARTSETPROTO'ed and finally closed. In case the device
fails to HCIUARTSETPROTO, closing it produces a NULL pointer dereference.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@bencohen.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
Adding HCIUARTGETDEVICE makes it possible to get the HCI device number
that is attached to a given serial device. This is required during the
initialization process of some Bluetooth chips.
Signed-off-by: Ohad Ben-Cohen <ohad@bencohen.org>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Holtmann <marcel@holtmann.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/wim/linux-2.6-watchdog:
[WATCHDOG] MTX-1 Watchdog driver
[WATCHDOG] s3c2410_wdt - initialize watchdog irq resource
[WATCHDOG] Kconfig menuconfig patch
[WATCHDOG] pcwd.c: Port to the new device driver model
[WATCHDOG] use mutex instead of semaphore in Berkshire USB-PC Watchdog driver
[WATCHDOG] the scheduled removal of the i8xx_tco watchdog driver
[WATCHDOG] Semi-typical watchdog bug re early misc_register()
[WATCHDOG] add support for the w83627thf chipset.
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c: In function 'ixp4xx_spkr_event':
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: 'input_dev' undeclared (first use in this function)
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once
drivers/input/misc/ixp4xx-beeper.c:54: error: for each function it appears in.)
Signed-off-by: Frederik Deweerdt <frederik.deweerdt@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc: (24 commits)
[POWERPC] Fix compile error with kexec and CONFIG_SMP=n
[POWERPC] Split initrd logic out of early_init_dt_scan_chosen() to fix warning
[POWERPC] Fix warning in hpte_decode(), and generalize it
[POWERPC] Minor pSeries IOMMU debug cleanup
[POWERPC] PS3: Fix sys manager build error
[POWERPC] Assorted janitorial EEH cleanups
[POWERPC] We don't define CONFIG_HAVE_ARCH_EARLY_PFN_TO_NID
[POWERPC] pmu_sys_suspended is only defined for PPC32
[POWERPC] Fix incorrect calculation of I/O window addresses
[POWERPC] celleb: Update celleb_defconfig
[POWERPC] celleb: Fix parsing of machine type hack command line option
[POWERPC] celleb: Fix PCI config space accesses to subordinate buses
[POWERPC] celleb: Fix support for multiple PCI domains
[POWERPC] Wire up sys_utimensat
[POWERPC] CPM_UART: Removed __init from cpm_uart_init_portdesc to fix warning
[POWERPC] User rheap from arch/powerpc/lib
[POWERPC] 83xx: Fix the PCI ranges in the MPC834x_MDS device tree.
[POWERPC] 83xx: Fix the PCI ranges in the MPC832x_MDS device tree.
[POWERPC] CPM_UART: cpm_uart_set_termios should take ktermios, not termios
[POWERPC] Change rheap functions to use ulongs instead of pointers
...
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/sparc-2.6:
[SPARC64]: Use alloc_pci_dev() in PCI bus probes.
[SPARC64]: Bump PROMINTR_MAX to 32.
[SPARC64]: Fix recursion in PROM tree building.
[SERIAL] sunzilog: Interrupt enable before ISR handler installed
[SPARC64] PCI: Consolidate PCI access code into pci_common.c
* 'release' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/lenb/linux-acpi-2.6:
acpi,msi-laptop: Fall back to EC polling mode for MSI laptop specific EC commands
sony-laptop: rename SONY_LAPTOP_OLD to a more meaningful SONYPI_COMPAT
asus-laptop: version bump and lindent
asus-laptop: fix light sens init
asus-laptop: add GPS support
asus-laptop: notify ALL events
ACPICA: Lindent
ACPI: created a dedicated workqueue for notify() execution
Revert "ACPICA: fix AML mutex re-entrancy"
Revert "Execute AML Notify() requests on stack."
Revert "ACPICA: revert "acpi_serialize" changes"
ACPI: delete un-reliable concept of cooling mode
ACPI: thermal trip points are read-only
* 'juju' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ieee1394/linux1394-2.6: (138 commits)
firewire: Convert OHCI driver to use standard goto unwinding for error handling.
firewire: Always use parens with sizeof.
firewire: Drop single buffer request support.
firewire: Add a comment to describe why we split the sg list.
firewire: Return SCSI_MLQUEUE_HOST_BUSY for out of memory cases in queuecommand.
firewire: Handle the last few DMA mapping error cases.
firewire: Allocate scsi_host up front and allocate the sbp2_device as hostdata.
firewire: Provide module aliase for backwards compatibility.
firewire: Add to fw-core-y instead of assigning fw-core-objs in Makefile.
firewire: Break out shared IEEE1394 constant to separate header file.
firewire: Use linux/*.h instead of asm/*.h header files.
firewire: Uppercase most macro names.
firewire: Coding style cleanup: no spaces after function names.
firewire: Convert card_rwsem to a regular mutex.
firewire: Clean up comment style.
firewire: Use lib/ implementation of CRC ITU-T.
CRC ITU-T V.41
firewire: Rename fw-device-cdev.c to fw-cdev.c and move header to include/linux.
firewire: Future proof the iso ioctls by adding a handle for the iso context.
firewire: Add read/write and size annotations to IOC numbers.
...
Acked-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
* 'for-linus' of git://git390.osdl.marist.edu/pub/scm/linux-2.6:
[S390] update default configuration.
[S390] Kconfig: no wireless on s390.
[S390] Kconfig: use common Kconfig files for s390.
[S390] Kconfig: common config options for s390.
[S390] Kconfig: unwanted menus for s390.
[S390] Kconfig: menus with depends on HAS_IOMEM.
[S390] Kconfig: refine depends statements.
[S390] Avoid compile warning.
[S390] qdio: re-add lost perf_stats.tl_runs change in qdio_handle_pci
[S390] Avoid sparse warnings.
[S390] dasd: Fix modular build.
[S390] monreader inlining cleanup.
[S390] cio: Make some structures and a function static.
[S390] cio: Get rid of _ccw_device_get_device_number().
[S390] fix subsystem removal fallout
Lots of places where we passed a "struct pci_device *" rather than
a "struct device *". One place where we used a "%s" in the format,
but forgot to provide an argument.
Acked-by: John Keller <jpk@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
CC drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.o
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c: In function 'at91_i2c_probe':
drivers/i2c/busses/i2c-at91.c:213: warning: implicit declaration of function 'IS_ERR'
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: David Brownell <david-b@pacbell.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Make i2c-at91 register as i2c adapter zero (none of these chips seem to
have more than one TWI controllers) to let it kick in any board-specific
device declarations; also make it hotplug/coldplug.
Signed-off-by: David Brownell <dbrownell@users.sourceforge.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Cc: Andrew Victor <andrew@sanpeople.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When a raid1 has only one working drive, we want read error to propagate up
to the filesystem as there is no point failing the last drive in an array.
Currently the code perform this check is racy. If a write and a read a
both submitted to a device on a 2-drive raid1, and the write fails followed
by the read failing, the read will see that there is only one working drive
and will pass the failure up, even though the one working drive is actually
the *other* one.
So, tighten up the locking.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: <stable@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
In preparation for struct class_device -> struct device input core
conversion, switch to using input_dev->dev.parent when specifying device
position in sysfs tree.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Torokhov <dtor@mail.ru>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
From commit 7d054817b780e664bed6701b2aa637718e1905b7:
> According to the PXA27x developer's manual, we shall do so.
We shall also at least compile test our changes.
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@arm.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The SCSI layer only passes sg requests down, so drop the
use_sg == 0, request_bufflen != 0 case.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Avoids an extra allocation and simplifies lifetime rules for the scsi_host.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
This patch loads fw-sbp2 if sbp2 is still in the config file. So one can
go back and forth between releases without worry about the root
filesystem drivers.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Existing mkinitrd scripts still have to be adapted, unless they grok
module aliases.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de>
Drop filenames from file preamble, drop editor annotations and
use standard indent style for block comments.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (fixed typo)
With the CRC ITU-T implementation available in lib/ we can use that instead.
This also fixes a bug in the topology map crc computation.
Signed-off-by: Kristian Hoegsberg <krh@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Richter <stefanr@s5r6.in-berlin.de> (fixed Kconfig)
Disband drivers/s390/Kconfig, use the common Kconfig files. The s390
specific config options from drivers/s390/Kconfig are moved to the
respective common Kconfig files.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Disable some configuration options in the common Kconfig files that
are of no interest to a s390 machine. Enable hangcheck timer.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Disable some more menus in the configuration files that are of no
interest to a s390 machine.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Add "depends on HAS_IOMEM" to a number of menus to make them
disappear for s390 which does not have I/O memory.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Refine some depends statements to limit their visibility to the
environments that are actually supported.
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Statement has been inadvertently lost with commit
00c0c6466c.
Signed-off-by: Ursula Braun <braunu@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The function shouldn't have existed in the first place (not MSS-aware).
Introduce a new function ccw_device_get_id() that extracts the
ccw_dev_id structure of a ccw device and convert all users of
_ccw_device_get_device_number to ccw_device_get_id.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
The ACPI EC that is used in MSI laptops knows some non-standard
commands for changing the screen brighntess and a few other things,
which are used by the msi-laptop.c driver. Unfortunately for these
commands no GPE events for IBF and OBF are triggered. Since nowadays
the EC code uses the ec_intr=1 mode by default, this causes these
operations to timeout, although they don't fail. In result, all
operations that you can do with the msi-laptop.c driver take more or
less 1s to complete, which is awfully slow.
In one of the more recent kernels (2.6.20?) the EC subsystem has been
revamped. With that change the EC timeout has been increased. before
that increase the MSI EC accesses were slow -- but not *that* slow,
hence I took notice of this limitation of the MSI EC hardware only very
recently.
The standard EC operations on the MSI EC as defined in the ACPI spec
support GPE events properly.
The following patch adds a new argument "force_poll" to the
ec_transaction() function (and friends). If set to 1, the function
will poll for IBF/OBF even if ec_intr=1 is enabled. If set to 0 the
current behaviour is used. The msi-laptop driver is modified to make
use of this new flag, so that OBF/IBF is polled for the special MSI EC
transactions -- but only for them.
Signed-off-by: Lennart Poettering <mzxreary@0pointer.de>
Acked-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <aystarik@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
There is a small race window in which hiddev_release() could corrupt the
list that is being processed for new event in hiddev_send_event().
Synchronize the operations over this list.
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Just adds GPS support found in R2H thanks to Sam Lin. It will
make a "gps" file in /sys/devices/platform/asus-laptop/.
Signed-off-by: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
We need to handle all events, because some dsdt use events >= 0x80
Signed-off-by: Corentin Chary <corentincj@iksaif.net>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
cpm_uart_init_portdesc is referenced from non-init code and thus we were
getting the following warning:
WARNING: drivers/built-in.o - Section mismatch: reference to .init.text:cpm_uart_init_portdesc from .text between 'cpm_uart_init' (at offset 0x18020) and 'cpm_uart_drv_remove'
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
The rheap allocation functions return a pointer, but the actual value is based
on how the heap was initialized, and so it can be anything, e.g. an offset
into a buffer. A ulong is a better representation of the value returned by
the allocation functions.
This patch changes all of the relevant rheap functions to use a unsigned long
integers instead of a pointer. In case of an error, the value returned is
a negative error code that has been cast to an unsigned long. The caller can
use the IS_ERR_VALUE() macro to check for this.
All code which calls the rheap functions is updated accordingly. Macros
IS_MURAM_ERR() and IS_DPERR(), have been deleted in favor of IS_ERR_VALUE().
Also added error checking to rh_attach_region().
Signed-off-by: Timur Tabi <timur@freescale.com>
Signed-off-by: Kumar Gala <galak@kernel.crashing.org>
HP nx6125/nx6325/... machines have a _GPE handler with an infinite
loop sending Notify() events to different ACPI subsystems.
Notify handler in ACPI driver is a C-routine, which may call ACPI
interpreter again to get access to some ACPI variables
(acpi_evaluate_xxx).
On these HP machines such an evaluation changes state of some variable
and lets the loop above break.
In the current ACPI implementation Notify requests are being deferred
to the same kacpid workqueue on which the above GPE handler with
infinite loop is executing. Thus we have a deadlock -- loop will
continue to spin, sending notify events, and at the same time
preventing these notify events from being run on a workqueue. All
notify events are deferred, thus we see increase in memory consumption
noticed by author of the thread. Also as GPE handling is bloked,
machines overheat. Eventually by external poll of the same
acpi_evaluate, kacpid is released and all the queued notify events are
free to run, thus 100% cpu utilization by kacpid for several seconds
or more.
To prevent all these horrors it's needed to not put notify events to
kacpid workqueue by either executing them immediately or putting them
on some other thread. It's dangerous to execute notify events in
place, as it will put several ACPI interpreter stacks on top of each
other (at least 4 in case of nx6125), thus causing kernel stack
overflow.
First attempt to create a new thread was done by Peter Wainwright
He created a bunch of threads, which were stealing work from a kacpid
workqueue.
This patch appeared in 2.6.15 kernel shipped with Ubuntu 6.06 LTS.
Second attempt was done by me, I created a new thread for each Notify
event. This worked OK on HP nx machines, but broke Linus' Compaq
n620c, by producing threads with a speed what they stopped the machine
completely. Thus this patch was reverted from 18-rc2 as I remember.
I re-made the patch to create second workqueue just for notify events,
thus hopping it will not break Linus' machine. Patch was tested on the
same HP nx machines in #5534 and #7122, but I did not received reply
from Linus on a test patch sent to him.
Patch went to 19-rc and was rejected with much fanfare again.
There was 4th patch, which inserted schedule_timeout(1) into deferred
execution of kacpid, if we had any notify requests pending, but Linus
decided that it was too complex (involved either changes to workqueue
to see if it's empty or atomic inc/dec).
Now you see last variant which adds yield() to every GPE execution.
http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=5534http://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=8385
Signed-off-by: Alexey Starikovskiy <alexey.y.starikovskiy@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This reverts commit c0d127b569.
These changes to AML locking were made to allow
Notify handlers to be called on the stack
and not deadlock. However, that scheme turns
out to be flawed and was reverted by the previous commit,
so this commit restores the locking to it previous design.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
This reverts commit a8f4af6dc6.
Thus restoring ACPICA's new acpi_serialize code.
This commit by itself may cause a regression, but
it is reverted in this order so that subsequent
reverts reverts under this one can be made
without conflict.
Signed-off-by: Len Brown <len.brown@intel.com>
* 'for-linus' of master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/roland/infiniband:
IB/mlx4: Add a driver Mellanox ConnectX InfiniBand adapters
IB: Put rlimit accounting struct in struct ib_umem
IB/uverbs: Export ib_umem_get()/ib_umem_release() to modules
This reverts commit 5b479c91da.
Quoth Neil Brown:
"It causes an oops when auto-detecting raid arrays, and it doesn't
seem easy to fix.
The array may not be 'open' when do_md_run is called, so
bdev->bd_disk might be NULL, so bd_set_size can oops.
This whole approach of opening an md device before it has been
assembled just seems to get more and more painful. I think I'm going
to have to come up with something clever to provide both backward
comparability with usage expectation, and sane integration into the
rest of the kernel."
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It is preferable to group drivers by usage (net, scsi, ATA, ...) than
by bus. When reviewing drivers, the [PCI|USB|PCMCIA|...] maintainer
is probably less qualified on networking issues than a networking
maintainer. Also, from a practical standpoint, chips often
appear on multiple buses, which is why we do not put drivers into
drivers/pci/net.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:904): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Warning(linux-2.6.21-git4//drivers/ata/libata-core.c:941): No description found for parameter 'new_sectors'
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <randy.dunlap@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
This patch fixes some problems with ADMA-capable controllers with
regard to freeze, thaw and irq_clear libata callbacks. Freeze and
thaw didn't switch the ADMA-specific interrupts on or off, and more
critically the irq_clear function didn't respect the restriction that
the notifier clear registers for both ports have to be written at
the same time even when only one port is being cleared. This could
result in timeouts on one port when error handling (i.e. as a result
of hotplug) occurred on the other port.
As well, this fixes some issues in the interrupt handler: we shouldn't
check any ADMA status if the port has ADMA switched off because of
an ATAPI device, and it also checks to see if any ADMA interrupt has
been raised even when we are in port-register mode.
Signed-off-by: Robert Hancock <hancockr@shaw.ca>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
There is a known problem with sata_promise on SATAII-150/300 TX4
controller cards: it enumerates drives in an order that differs
from the port numbers printed on the controller cards. However,
Promise's BIOS and Linux driver both get the order right.
I investigated Promise's Linux driver (v1.01.0.23), and found
that it explicitly changes the mapping from logical port number
to ATA engine MMIO address on the SATAII TX4 cards. It does this
on all SATAII TX4 cards, without inspecting revision etc. The
SATAII TX2plus cards continue to use the same mapping that was
used for the first-generation chips.
This patch updates sata_promise to use the new port number to
ATA engine mapping on SATAII TX4 cards, which fixes the drive
enumeration order problem on those cards. Tested on several
1st and 2nd generation TX2plus and TX4 chips.
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
The sata_promise error decode update changed pdc_host_intr()
to return and not complete the qc after detecting an error.
Unfortunately not completing the qc:s causes them to always
time out on error, which is wrong and has nasty side-effects.
This patch updates pdc_error_intr() to call ata_port_abort(),
similar to ahci and sata_sil24. Doing this is important as it
makes EH see the original error and not a bogus timeout.
Signed-off-by: Mikael Pettersson <mikpe@it.uu.se>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
_GTF command is never ATA_PROT_ATAPI_NODATA whether the device is
ATAPI or not. It's always ATA_PROT_NODATA.
Signed-off-by: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Copied from b44 driver, but it works:
netconsole: device eth0 not up yet, forcing it
atl1: eth0 link is up 100 Mbps full duplex
netconsole: network logging started
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
Ejecting a PCMCIA IBM Token Ring card that has not had its dev->open()
called will reliably trigger an uninitialized spinlock oops when
spinlock debugging is enabled. The system then hangs, occasionally
softlockup oopsing. Apparently ibmtr.c:tok_interrupt() doesn't expect
to be called before tok_open(), but tok_interrupt() gets called anyway
when the card is ejected. So, set an already-existing flag which
causes tok_interrupt() to bail out early upon card ejection. Tested by
inserting and removing the PCMCIA card several times.
Signed-off-by: Paul Walmsley <paul@booyaka.com>
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
By default, the skge driver now enables wake on magic and wake on PHY.
This is a bad default (bug), wake on PHY means machine will never shutdown
if connected to a switch.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <shemminger@linux-foundation.org>a
Signed-off-by: Jeff Garzik <jeff@garzik.org>
* master.kernel.org:/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bart/ide-2.6:
ide: fix PIO setup on resume for ATAPI devices
ide: legacy PCI bus order probing fixes
ide: add ide_proc_register_port()
ide: add "initializing" argument to ide_register_hw()
ide: cable detection fixes (take 2)
ide: move IDE settings handling to ide-proc.c
ide: split off ioctl handling from IDE settings (v2)
ide: make /proc/ide/ optional
ide: add ide_tune_dma() helper
ide: rework the code for selecting the best DMA transfer mode (v3)
ide: fix UDMA/MWDMA/SWDMA masks (v3)
IDE PCI host drivers should register themselves with IDE core only when
IDE driver is built-in, otherwise (IDE driver is modular and thus IDE PCI
host drivers are also modular) the code has no effect and just complicates
the probing.
Fix it by adding new config option CONFIG_IDEPCI_PCIBUS (defined only when
needed and invisible to the user) and covering by #ifdef/#endif the code
in question. It turned out that "ide=reverse" was silently accepted but did
nothing in case when IDE driver was modular, this is fixed now.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* create_proc_ide_interfaces() tries to add /proc entries for every probed
and initialized IDE port, replace it by ide_proc_register_port() which does
it only for the given port (also rename destroy_proc_ide_interface() to
ide_proc_unregister_port() for consistency)
* convert {create,destroy}_proc_ide_interface[s]() users to use new functions
* pmac driver depended on proc_ide_create() to add /proc port entries, fix it
* au1xxx-ide, swarm and cs5520 drivers depended indirectly on ide-generic
driver (CONFIG_IDE_GENERIC=y) to add port /proc entries, fix them
* there is now no need to add /proc entries for IDE ports in proc_ide_create()
so don't do it
* proc_ide_create() needs now to be called before drivers are probed - fix it,
while at it make proc_ide_create() create /proc "ide" directory
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Add "initializing" argument to ide_register_hw() and use it instead of ide.c
wide variable of the same name. Update all users of ide_register_hw()
accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Tejun's recent eighty_ninty_three() fix has inspired me to do more thorough
review of the cable detection code...
* print user-friendly warning about limiting the maximum transfer speed
to UDMA33 (and the reason behind it) when 80-wire cable is not detected,
also while at it cleanup eighty_ninty_three() a bit
* use eighty_ninty_three() in ide_ata66_check(), this actually fixes 3 bugs:
- bit 14 (word 93 validity check) == 1 && bit 13 (80-wire cable test) == 1
were used as 80-wire cable present test for CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB=n case
(please see FIXME comment in eighty_ninty_three() for more details)
- CONFIG_IDEDMA_IVB=y/n cases were interchanged
- check for SATA devices was missing
* remove private cable warnings from pdc_202xx{old,new} drivers now that core
code provides this functionality (plus, in pdc202xx_new case the test could
give false warnings for ATAPI devices because pdc202xx_new driver doesn't
even support ATAPI DMA)
Cc: Tejun Heo <htejun@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* move
__ide_add_setting()
ide_add_setting()
__ide_remove_setting()
auto_remove_settings()
ide_find_setting_by_name()
ide_read_setting()
ide_write_setting()
set_xfer_rate()
ide_add_generic_settings()
ide_register_subdriver()
ide_unregister_subdriver()
from ide.c to ide-proc.c
* set_{io_32bit,pio_mode,using_dma}() cannot be marked static now, fix it
* rename ide_[un]register_subdriver() to ide_proc_[un]register_driver(),
update device drivers to use new names
* add CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS=n versions of ide_proc_[un]register_driver()
and ide_add_generic_settings()
* make ide_find_setting_by_name(), ide_{read,write}_setting()
and ide_{add,remove}_proc_entries() static
* cover IDE settings code in device drivers with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef,
also while at it cover with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef ide_driver_t.proc
* remove bogus comment from ide.h
* cover with CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS #ifdef .proc and .settings in ide_drive_t
Besides saner code this patch results in the IDE core smaller by ~2 kB
(on x86-32) and IDE disk driver by ~1 kB (ditto) when CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS=n.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* do write permission and min/max checks in ide_procset_t functions
* ide-disk.c: drive->id is always available so cleanup "multcount" setting
accordingly
* ide-disk.c: "address" setting was incorrectly defined as type TYPE_INTA,
fix it by using type TYPE_BYTE and updating ide_drive_t->adressing field,
the bug didn't trigger because this IDE setting uses custom ->set function
* ide.c: add set_ksettings() for handling HDIO_SET_KEEPSETTINGS ioctl
* ide.c: add set_unmaskirq() for handling HDIO_SET_UNMASKINTR ioctl
* handle ioctls directly in generic_ide_ioclt() and idedisk_ioctl()
instead of using IDE settings to deal with them
* remove no longer needed ide_find_setting_by_ioctl() and {read,write}_ioctl
fields from ide_settings_t, also remove now unused TYPE_INTA handling
v2:
* add missing EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(ide_setting_sem) needed now for ide-disk
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
All important information/features should be already available through
sysfs and ioctl interfaces.
Add CONFIG_IDE_PROC_FS (CONFIG_SCSI_PROC_FS rip-off) config option,
disabling it makes IDE driver ~5 kB smaller (on x86-32).
While at it add CONFIG_PROC_FS=n versions of proc_ide_{create,destroy}()
and remove no longer needed #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
After reworking the code responsible for selecting the best DMA
transfer mode it is now possible to add generic ide_tune_dma() helper.
Convert some IDE PCI host drivers to use it (the ones left need more work).
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
Depends on the "ide: fix UDMA/MWDMA/SWDMA masks" patch.
* add ide_hwif_t.udma_filter hook for filtering UDMA mask
(use it in alim15x3, hpt366, siimage and serverworks drivers)
* add ide_max_dma_mode() for finding best DMA mode for the device
(loosely based on some older libata-core.c code)
* convert ide_dma_speed() users to use ide_max_dma_mode()
* make ide_rate_filter() take "ide_drive_t *drive" as an argument instead
of "u8 mode" and teach it to how to use UDMA mask to do filtering
* use ide_rate_filter() in hpt366 driver
* remove no longer needed ide_dma_speed() and *_ratemask()
* unexport eighty_ninty_three()
v2:
* rename ->filter_udma_mask to ->udma_filter
[ Suggested by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
v3:
* updated for scc_pata driver (fixes XFER_UDMA_6 filtering for user-space
originated transfer mode change requests when 100MHz clock is used)
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
* use 0x00 instead of 0x80 to disable ->{ultra,mwdma,swdma}_mask
* add udma_mask field to ide_pci_device_t and use it to initialize
->ultra_mask in aec62xx, cmd64x, pdc202xx_{new,old} and piix drivers
* fix UDMA masks to match with chipset specific *_ratemask()
(alim15x3, hpt366, serverworks and siimage drivers need UDMA mask
filtering method - done in the next patch)
v2:
* piix: fix cable detection for 82801AA_1 and 82372FB_1
[ Noticed by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
* cmd64x: use hwif->cds->udma_mask
[ Suggested by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
* aec62xx: fix newly introduced bug - check DMA status not command register
[ Noticed by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
v3:
* piix: use hwif->cds->udma_mask
[ Suggested by Sergei Shtylyov <sshtylyov@ru.mvista.com>. ]
Signed-off-by: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <bzolnier@gmail.com>
This patch changes the interrupt enable sequence for the sunzilog driver
so that interrupts are not enabled untill after the interrupt handler has
been installed. If this is not done, some SS1 and SS2 sun4c systems panic
on un-handled interrupt before the handler gets installed preventing boot.
It also adds in support for the ESCC version of the zilog chips. The
changes mean that the FIFO will be enabled for ESCC versions of the
SCC UART. My interpretation of the SCC manual and the existing interrupt
handler code is that it sould be able to make good use of the FIFO without
issues.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fortescue <mark@mtfhpc.demon.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/aegl/linux-2.6:
[IA64] wire up pselect, ppoll
[IA64] Add TIF_RESTORE_SIGMASK
[IA64] unwind did not work for processes born with CLONE_STOPPED
[IA64] Optional method to purge the TLB on SN systems
[IA64] SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED macro cleanup in arch/ia64
[IA64-SN2][KJ] mmtimer.c-kzalloc
[IA64] fix stack alignment for ia32 signal handlers
[IA64] - Altix: hotplug after intr redirect can crash system
[IA64] save and restore cpus_allowed in cpu_idle_wait
[IA64] Removal of percpu TR cleanup in kexec code
[IA64] Fix some section mismatch errors
* git://git.infradead.org/mtd-2.6: (21 commits)
[MTD] [CHIPS] Remove MTD_OBSOLETE_CHIPS (jedec, amd_flash, sharp)
[MTD] Delete allegedly obsolete "bank_size" field of mtd_info.
[MTD] Remove unnecessary user space check from mtd.h.
[MTD] [MAPS] Remove flash maps for no longer supported 405LP boards
[MTD] [MAPS] Fix missing printk() parameter in physmap_of.c MTD driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: add driver
[MTD] [NAND] platform NAND driver: update header
[JFFS2] Simplify and clean up jffs2_add_tn_to_tree() some more.
[JFFS2] Remove another bogus optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remove broken insert_point optimisation in jffs2_add_tn_to_tree()
[JFFS2] Remember to calculate overlap on nodes which replace older nodes
[JFFS2] Don't advance c->wbuf_ofs to next eraseblock after wbuf flush
[MTD] [NAND] at91_nand.c: CMDLINE_PARTS support
[MTD] [NAND] Tidy up handling of page number in nand_block_bad()
[MTD] block2mtd_paramline[] mustn't be __initdata
[MTD] [NAND] Support multiple chips in CAFÉ driver
[MTD] [NAND] Rename cafe.c to cafe_nand.c and remove the multi-obj magic
[MTD] [NAND] Use rslib for CAFÉ ECC
[RSLIB] Support non-canonical GF representations
[JFFS2] Remove dead file histo_mips.h
...
* 'master' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/paulus/powerpc:
[POWERPC] Further fixes for the removal of 4level-fixup hack from ppc32
[POWERPC] EEH: log all PCI-X and PCI-E AER registers
[POWERPC] EEH: capture and log pci state on error
[POWERPC] EEH: Split up long error msg
[POWERPC] EEH: log error only after driver notification.
[POWERPC] fsl_soc: Make mac_addr const in fs_enet_of_init().
[POWERPC] Don't use SLAB/SLUB for PTE pages
[POWERPC] Spufs support for 64K LS mappings on 4K kernels
[POWERPC] Add ability to 4K kernel to hash in 64K pages
[POWERPC] Introduce address space "slices"
[POWERPC] Small fixes & cleanups in segment page size demotion
[POWERPC] iSeries: Make HVC_ISERIES the default
[POWERPC] iSeries: suppress build warning in lparmap.c
[POWERPC] Mark pages that don't exist as nosave
[POWERPC] swsusp: Introduce register_nosave_region_late
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/bunk/trivial: (25 commits)
sound: convert "sound" subdirectory to UTF-8
MAINTAINERS: Add cxacru website/mailing list
include files: convert "include" subdirectory to UTF-8
general: convert "kernel" subdirectory to UTF-8
documentation: convert the Documentation directory to UTF-8
Convert the toplevel files CREDITS and MAINTAINERS to UTF-8.
remove broken URLs from net drivers' output
Magic number prefix consistency change to Documentation/magic-number.txt
trivial: s/i_sem /i_mutex/
fix file specification in comments
drivers/base/platform.c: fix small typo in doc
misc doc and kconfig typos
Remove obsolete fat_cvf help text
Fix occurrences of "the the "
Fix minor typoes in kernel/module.c
Kconfig: Remove reference to external mqueue library
Kconfig: A couple of grammatical fixes in arch/i386/Kconfig
Correct comments in genrtc.c to refer to correct /proc file.
Fix more "deprecated" spellos.
Fix "deprecated" typoes.
...
Fix trivial comment conflict in kernel/relay.c.
md currently uses ->media_changed to make sure rescan_partitions
is call on md array after they are assembled.
However that doesn't happen until the array is opened, which is later
than some people would like.
So use blkdev_ioctl to do the rescan immediately that the
array has been assembled.
This means we can remove all the ->change infrastructure as it was only used
to trigger a partition rescan.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
"reshape_position" records how much progress has been made on a "reshape"
(adding drives, changing layout or chunksize).
When it is set, the number of drives, layout and chunksize can have
two possible values, an old an a new.
So allow these different values to be visible, and allow both old and new to
be set: Set the old ones first, then the reshape_position, then the new
values.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
SLUB doesn't like slashes as it wants to use the cache name as the name of a
directory (or symlink) in sysfs.
Signed-off-by: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Acked-by: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Paul Fulghum