John Fastabend says:
====================
Implement XDP bpf_redirect
This series adds two new XDP helper routines bpf_redirect() and
bpf_redirect_map(). The first variant bpf_redirect() is meant
to be used the same way it is currently being used by the cls_bpf
classifier. An xdp packet will be redirected immediately when this
is called.
The other variant bpf_redirect_map(map, key, flags) uses a new
map type called devmap. A devmap uses integers as keys and
net_devices as values. The user provies key/ifindex pairs to
update the map with new net_devices. This provides two benefits
over the normal variant 'bpf_redirect()'. First the datapath
bpf program is abstracted away from using hard-coded ifindex
values. Allowing a single bpf program to be run any many different
environments. Second, and perhaps more important, the map enables
batching packet transmits. The map plus small driver changes
allows for batching all send requests across a NAPI poll loop.
This allows driver writers to optimize the driver xmit path
and only call expensive operations once for a batch of xdp_buffs.
The devmap was designed to support possible future work for
multicast and broadcast as follow-up patches.
To see, in more detail, how to leverage the new helpers and
map from the userspace side please review these two patches,
xdp: sample program for new bpf_redirect helper
xdp: bpf redirect with map sample program
Performance numbers provided by Jesper are the following, tested
using the ixgbe driver with CPU E5-1650 v4 @ 3.60GHz:
13,939,674 pkt/s = XDP_DROP without touching memory
14,290,650 pkt/s = xdp1: XDP_DROP with reading packet data
13,221,812 pkt/s = xdp2: XDP_TX with swap mac (writes into pkt)
7,596,576 pkt/s = xdp_redirect: XDP_REDIRECT with swap mac (like XDP_TX)
13,058,435 pkt/s = xdp_redirect_map:XDP_REDIRECT with swap mac + devmap
A big thanks to everyone who helped with this series. Jesper
provided fixes, debugging, code review, performance benchmarks!
Daniel provided lots of useful feedback and code review. And last
but not least Andy provided useful feedback related to supporting
additional drivers, generic xdp implementation, testing, etc. Any
other feedback is welcome but I believe at this point these are
ready to be merged!
Whats left... get the rest of the drivers developers to implement
this in all the drivers.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The BPF map devmap holds a refcnt on the net_device structure when
it is in the map. We need to do this to ensure on driver unload we
don't lose a dev reference.
However, its not very convenient to have to manually unload the map
when destroying a net device so add notifier handlers to do the cleanup
automatically. But this creates a race between update/destroy BPF
syscall and programs and the unregister netdev hook.
Unfortunately, the best I could come up with is either to live with
requiring manual removal of net devices from the map before removing
the net device OR to add a mutex in devmap to ensure the map is not
modified while we are removing a device. The fallout also requires
that BPF programs no longer update/delete the map from the BPF program
side because the mutex may sleep and this can not be done from inside
an rcu critical section. This is not a real problem though because I
have not come up with any use cases where this is actually useful in
practice. If/when we come up with a compelling user for this we may
need to revisit this.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
For performance reasons we want to avoid updating the tail pointer in
the driver tx ring as much as possible. To accomplish this we add
batching support to the redirect path in XDP.
This adds another ndo op "xdp_flush" that is used to inform the driver
that it should bump the tail pointer on the TX ring.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
BPF programs can use the devmap with a bpf_redirect_map() helper
routine to forward packets to netdevice in map.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Device map (devmap) is a BPF map, primarily useful for networking
applications, that uses a key to lookup a reference to a netdevice.
The map provides a clean way for BPF programs to build virtual port
to physical port maps. Additionally, it provides a scoping function
for the redirect action itself allowing multiple optimizations. Future
patches will leverage the map to provide batching at the XDP layer.
Another optimization/feature, that is not yet implemented, would be
to support multiple netdevices per key to support efficient multicast
and broadcast support.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds a trace event for xdp redirect which may help when debugging
XDP programs that use redirect bpf commands.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
There are optimizations we can add after the basic feature is
enabled. But, for now keep the patch simple.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for redirect to xdp generic creating a fall back for
devices that do not yet have support and allowing test infrastructure
using veth pairs to be built.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This implements a sample program for testing bpf_redirect. It reports
the number of packets redirected per second and as input takes the
ifindex of the device to run the xdp program on and the ifindex of the
interface to redirect packets to.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This adds support for a bpf_redirect helper function to the XDP
infrastructure. For now this only supports redirecting to the egress
path of a port.
In order to support drivers handling a xdp_buff natively this patches
uses a new ndo operation ndo_xdp_xmit() that takes pushes a xdp_buff
to the specified device.
If the program specifies either (a) an unknown device or (b) a device
that does not support the operation a BPF warning is thrown and the
XDP_ABORTED error code is returned.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
XDP generic allows users to test XDP programs and/or run them with
degraded performance on devices that do not yet support XDP. For
testing I typically test eBPF programs using a set of veth devices.
This allows testing topologies that would otherwise be difficult to
setup especially in the early stages of development.
This patch adds a xdp generic hook to the netif_rx_internal()
function which is called from dev_forward_skb(). With this addition
attaching XDP programs to veth devices works as expected! Also I
noticed multiple drivers using netif_rx(). These devices will also
benefit and generic XDP will work for them as well.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Andy Gospodarek <andy@greyhouse.net>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
tx_rings and rx_rings are cleaned up on close paths in ixgbe driver
however, xdp_rings are not. Set the xdp_rings to NULL here so that
we can use the pointer to indicate if the XDP rings are initialized.
Signed-off-by: John Fastabend <john.fastabend@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Daniel Borkmann <daniel@iogearbox.net>
Acked-by: Jesper Dangaard Brouer <brouer@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jiri Pirko says:
====================
mlxsw: Traps enhancements
Ido says:
The first patch makes sure the driver marks packets that were trapped
in the router and might have already been flooded by the bridge, so that
the bridge driver won't flood them again. This isn't critical at this time
point, but will be when Neighbour Discovery traps are introduced as these
are multicast packets that are trapped in the router.
The second and third patches add new traps - for MLD and Router Alert
packets. The last patch takes advantage of that and floods IPv6
unregistered multicast packets only to mrouter ports instead of all ports.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Up until now IPv6 unregistered multicast traffic would be flooded like
broadcast, even when MLD snooping was enabled on the bridge. This was
intentional as MLD packet traps were missing, preventing the bridge
driver from programming MDB entries to the device.
Previous patch added these traps, so we can now finally flood IPv6
unregistered multicast packets to specific ports via the multicast table
instead of flooding them to all ports via the broadcast table.
Signed-off-by: Arkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add support for IPv6 MLDv1/2 packet trapping.
Signed-off-by: Arkadi Sharshevsky <arkadis@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In case local sockets have the IP_ROUTER_ALERT socket option set, then
they expect to get packets with the Router Alert option.
Trap such packets, so that the kernel could inspect them and potentially
send them to interested sockets.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In commit 1c6c6d221e ("mlxsw: spectrum: Mirror certain packets to
CPU") we marked packets that were mirrored to the CPU, so that they
won't be flooded again by the bridge driver.
However, certain packets are trapped in the device's router block, after
passing through the bridge block where they were potentially flooded.
Mark all packets coming from L3 traps, so that they won't be potentially
flooded again by the bridge driver.
Signed-off-by: Ido Schimmel <idosch@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Jiri Pirko says:
====================
mlxsw: offloading matches on ip ttl and tos
Or says:
Support offloading matches on ip ttl and tos
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support offloading rules that match on ip tos.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ecn and dscp fields to the ipv4 acl block.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Define new element for ip tos (ecn, dscp) and place it into scratch area.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Support offloading rules that match on ip ttl.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add ttl field to the ipv4 acl block.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Define new element for ip ttl and place it into scratch area.
Signed-off-by: Or Gerlitz <ogerlitz@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
As discussed in Faro during Netfilter Workshop 2017, RB trees can be
used with RCU, using a seqlock.
Note that net/rxrpc/conn_service.c is already using this.
This patch converts inetpeer from AVL tree to RB tree, since it allows
to remove private AVL implementation in favor of shared RB code.
$ size net/ipv4/inetpeer.before net/ipv4/inetpeer.after
text data bss dec hex filename
3195 40 128 3363 d23 net/ipv4/inetpeer.before
1562 24 0 1586 632 net/ipv4/inetpeer.after
The same technique can be used to speed up
net/netfilter/nft_set_rbtree.c (removing rwlock contention in fast path)
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
All unix sockets now account inflight FDs to the respective sender.
This was introduced in:
commit 712f4aad40
Author: willy tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
Date: Sun Jan 10 07:54:56 2016 +0100
unix: properly account for FDs passed over unix sockets
and further refined in:
commit 415e3d3e90
Author: Hannes Frederic Sowa <hannes@stressinduktion.org>
Date: Wed Feb 3 02:11:03 2016 +0100
unix: correctly track in-flight fds in sending process user_struct
Hence, regardless of the stacking depth of FDs, the total number of
inflight FDs is limited, and accounted. There is no known way for a
local user to exceed those limits or exploit the accounting.
Furthermore, the GC logic is independent of the recursion/stacking depth
as well. It solely depends on the total number of inflight FDs,
regardless of their layout.
Lastly, the current `recursion_level' suffers a TOCTOU race, since it
checks and inherits depths only at queue time. If we consider `A<-B' to
mean `queue-B-on-A', the following sequence circumvents the recursion
level easily:
A<-B
B<-C
C<-D
...
Y<-Z
resulting in:
A<-B<-C<-...<-Z
With all of this in mind, lets drop the recursion limit. It has no
additional security value, anymore. On the contrary, it randomly
confuses message brokers that try to forward file-descriptors, since
any sendmsg(2) call can fail spuriously with ETOOMANYREFS if a client
maliciously modifies the FD while inflight.
Cc: Alban Crequy <alban.crequy@collabora.co.uk>
Cc: Simon McVittie <simon.mcvittie@collabora.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Herrmann <dh.herrmann@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Tom Gundersen <teg@jklm.no>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In the pull_pages code block, if the first frag size > eat,
we can end the loop in advance to avoid extra copy.
Signed-off-by: Lin Zhang <xiaolou4617@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Add a new compatible string for the RZ/G1M (R8A7743) SoC.
Signed-off-by: Biju Das <biju.das@bp.renesas.com>
Reviewed-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Simon Horman <horms+renesas@verge.net.au>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Keep supporting proprietary "xlnx,phy-type" attribute and add support for
MII connectivity to the PHY.
Reviewed-by: Andrew Lunn <andrew@lunn.ch>
Signed-off-by: Alvaro Gamez Machado <alvaro.gamez@hazent.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Xin Long says:
====================
sctp: remove typedefs from structures part 2
As we know, typedef is suggested not to use in kernel, even checkpatch.pl
also gives warnings about it. Now sctp is using it for many structures.
All this kind of typedef's using should be removed. This patchset is the
part 2 to remove it for another 11 basic structures.
Just as the part 1, No any code's logic would be changed in these patches,
only cleaning up.
Note that v1->v2, nothing changed, just because net-next were closed when
posting v1.
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_hmac_algo_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_hmac_algo_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
It is also to use sizeof(variable) instead of sizeof(type).
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_chunks_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_chunks_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
It is also to use sizeof(variable) instead of sizeof(type).
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_random_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_random_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_supported_ext_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_supported_ext_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
It is also to use sizeof(variable) instead of sizeof(type).
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_adaptation_ind_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_adaptation_ind_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This patch is to remove the typedef sctp_supported_addrs_param_t, and
replace with struct sctp_supported_addrs_param in the places where it's
using this typedef.
Signed-off-by: Xin Long <lucien.xin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
David S. Miller