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Merge tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk
Pull printk updates from Petr Mladek:
- Fix two more locations where printf formatting leaked pointers
- Better log_buf_len parameter handling
- Add prefix to messages from printk code
- Do not miss messages on other consoles when the log is replayed on a
new one
- Reduce race between console registration and panic() when the log
might get replayed on all consoles
- Some cont buffer code clean up
- Call console only when there is something to do (log vs cont buffer)
* tag 'printk-for-4.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pmladek/printk:
lib/vsprintf: Hash printed address for netdev bits fallback
lib/vsprintf: Hash legacy clock addresses
lib/vsprintf: Prepare for more general use of ptr_to_id()
lib/vsprintf: Make ptr argument conts in ptr_to_id()
printk: fix integer overflow in setup_log_buf()
printk: do not preliminary split up cont buffer
printk: lock/unlock console only for new logbuf entries
printk: keep kernel cont support always enabled
printk: Give error on attempt to set log buffer length to over 2G
printk: Add KBUILD_MODNAME and remove a redundant print prefix
printk: Correct wrong casting
printk: Fix panic caused by passing log_buf_len to command line
printk: CON_PRINTBUFFER console registration is a bit racy
printk: Do not miss new messages when replaying the log
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES updates
including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the unloved and
unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document from Kees, more
MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo fixes and
corrections.
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Merge tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"This is a fairly typical cycle for documentation. There's some welcome
readability improvements for the formatted output, some LICENSES
updates including the addition of the ISC license, the removal of the
unloved and unmaintained 00-INDEX files, the deprecated APIs document
from Kees, more MM docs from Mike Rapoport, and the usual pile of typo
fixes and corrections"
* tag 'docs-4.20' of git://git.lwn.net/linux: (41 commits)
docs: Fix typos in histogram.rst
docs: Introduce deprecated APIs list
kernel-doc: fix declaration type determination
doc: fix a typo in adding-syscalls.rst
docs/admin-guide: memory-hotplug: remove table of contents
doc: printk-formats: Remove bogus kobject references for device nodes
Documentation: preempt-locking: Use better example
dm flakey: Document "error_writes" feature
docs/completion.txt: Fix a couple of punctuation nits
LICENSES: Add ISC license text
LICENSES: Add note to CDDL-1.0 license that it should not be used
docs/core-api: memory-hotplug: add some details about locking internals
docs/core-api: rename memory-hotplug-notifier to memory-hotplug
docs: improve readability for people with poorer eyesight
yama: clarify ptrace_scope=2 in Yama documentation
docs/vm: split memory hotplug notifier description to Documentation/core-api
docs: move memory hotplug description into admin-guide/mm
doc: Fix acronym "FEKEK" in ecryptfs
docs: fix some broken documentation references
iommu: Fix passthrough option documentation
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Add VF IPSEC offload support in ixgbe, from Shannon Nelson.
2) Add zero-copy AF_XDP support to i40e, from Björn Töpel.
3) All in-tree drivers are converted to {g,s}et_link_ksettings() so we
can get rid of the {g,s}et_settings ethtool callbacks, from Michal
Kubecek.
4) Add software timestamping to veth driver, from Michael Walle.
5) More work to make packet classifiers and actions lockless, from Vlad
Buslov.
6) Support sticky FDB entries in bridge, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
7) Add ipv6 version of IP_MULTICAST_ALL sockopt, from Andre Naujoks.
8) Support batching of XDP buffers in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
9) Add flow dissector BPF hook, from Petar Penkov.
10) i40e vf --> generic iavf conversion, from Jesse Brandeburg.
11) Add NLA_REJECT netlink attribute policy type, to signal when users
provide attributes in situations which don't make sense. From
Johannes Berg.
12) Switch TCP and fair-queue scheduler over to earliest departure time
model. From Eric Dumazet.
13) Improve guest receive performance by doing rx busy polling in tx
path of vhost networking driver, from Tonghao Zhang.
14) Add per-cgroup local storage to bpf
15) Add reference tracking to BPF, from Joe Stringer. The verifier can
now make sure that references taken to objects are properly released
by the program.
16) Support in-place encryption in TLS, from Vakul Garg.
17) Add new taprio packet scheduler, from Vinicius Costa Gomes.
18) Lots of selftests additions, too numerous to mention one by one here
but all of which are very much appreciated.
19) Support offloading of eBPF programs containing BPF to BPF calls in
nfp driver, frm Quentin Monnet.
20) Move dpaa2_ptp driver out of staging, from Yangbo Lu.
21) Lots of u32 classifier cleanups and simplifications, from Al Viro.
22) Add new strict versions of netlink message parsers, and enable them
for some situations. From David Ahern.
23) Evict neighbour entries on carrier down, also from David Ahern.
24) Support BPF sk_msg verdict programs with kTLS, from Daniel Borkmann
and John Fastabend.
25) Add support for filtering route dumps, from David Ahern.
26) New igc Intel driver for 2.5G parts, from Sasha Neftin et al.
27) Allow vxlan enslavement to bridges in mlxsw driver, from Ido
Schimmel.
28) Add queue and stack map types to eBPF, from Mauricio Vasquez B.
29) Add back byte-queue-limit support to r8169, with all the bug fixes
in other areas of the driver it works now! From Florian Westphal and
Heiner Kallweit.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2147 commits)
tcp: add tcp_reset_xmit_timer() helper
qed: Fix static checker warning
Revert "be2net: remove desc field from be_eq_obj"
Revert "net: simplify sock_poll_wait"
net: socionext: Reset tx queue in ndo_stop
net: socionext: Add dummy PHY register read in phy_write()
net: socionext: Stop PHY before resetting netsec
net: stmmac: Set OWN bit for jumbo frames
arm64: dts: stratix10: Support Ethernet Jumbo frame
tls: Add maintainers
net: ethernet: ti: cpsw: unsync mcast entries while switch promisc mode
octeontx2-af: Support for NIXLF's UCAST/PROMISC/ALLMULTI modes
octeontx2-af: Support for setting MAC address
octeontx2-af: Support for changing RSS algorithm
octeontx2-af: NIX Rx flowkey configuration for RSS
octeontx2-af: Install ucast and bcast pkt forwarding rules
octeontx2-af: Add LMAC channel info to NIXLF_ALLOC response
octeontx2-af: NPC MCAM and LDATA extract minimal configuration
octeontx2-af: Enable packet length and csum validation
octeontx2-af: Support for VTAG strip and capture
...
Add a new iterator, ITER_DISCARD, that can only be used in READ mode and
just discards any data copied to it.
This is useful in a network filesystem for discarding any unwanted data
sent by a server.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
In the iov_iter struct, separate the iterator type from the iterator
direction and use accessor functions to access them in most places.
Convert a bunch of places to use switch-statements to access them rather
then chains of bitwise-AND statements. This makes it easier to add further
iterator types. Also, this can be more efficient as to implement a switch
of small contiguous integers, the compiler can use ~50% fewer compare
instructions than it has to use bitwise-and instructions.
Further, cease passing the iterator type into the iterator setup function.
The iterator function can set that itself. Only the direction is required.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Use accessor functions to access an iterator's type and direction. This
allows for the possibility of using some other method of determining the
type of iterator than if-chains with bitwise-AND conditions.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
"The main item in this pull request are the Spectre variant 1.1 fixes
from Julien Thierry.
A few other patches to improve various areas, and removal of some
obsolete mcount bits and a redundant kbuild conditional"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.armlinux.org.uk/~rmk/linux-arm:
ARM: 8802/1: Call syscall_trace_exit even when system call skipped
ARM: 8797/1: spectre-v1.1: harden __copy_to_user
ARM: 8796/1: spectre-v1,v1.1: provide helpers for address sanitization
ARM: 8795/1: spectre-v1.1: use put_user() for __put_user()
ARM: 8794/1: uaccess: Prevent speculative use of the current addr_limit
ARM: 8793/1: signal: replace __put_user_error with __put_user
ARM: 8792/1: oabi-compat: copy oabi events using __copy_to_user()
ARM: 8791/1: vfp: use __copy_to_user() when saving VFP state
ARM: 8790/1: signal: always use __copy_to_user to save iwmmxt context
ARM: 8789/1: signal: copy registers using __copy_to_user()
ARM: 8801/1: makefile: use ARMv3M mode for RiscPC
ARM: 8800/1: use choice for kernel unwinders
ARM: 8798/1: remove unnecessary KBUILD_SRC ifeq conditional
ARM: 8788/1: ftrace: remove old mcount support
ARM: 8786/1: Debug kernel copy by printing
Pull locking and misc x86 updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Lots of changes in this cycle - in part because locking/core attracted
a number of related x86 low level work which was easier to handle in a
single tree:
- Linux Kernel Memory Consistency Model updates (Alan Stern, Paul E.
McKenney, Andrea Parri)
- lockdep scalability improvements and micro-optimizations (Waiman
Long)
- rwsem improvements (Waiman Long)
- spinlock micro-optimization (Matthew Wilcox)
- qspinlocks: Provide a liveness guarantee (more fairness) on x86.
(Peter Zijlstra)
- Add support for relative references in jump tables on arm64, x86
and s390 to optimize jump labels (Ard Biesheuvel, Heiko Carstens)
- Be a lot less permissive on weird (kernel address) uaccess faults
on x86: BUG() when uaccess helpers fault on kernel addresses (Jann
Horn)
- macrofy x86 asm statements to un-confuse the GCC inliner. (Nadav
Amit)
- ... and a handful of other smaller changes as well"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (57 commits)
locking/lockdep: Make global debug_locks* variables read-mostly
locking/lockdep: Fix debug_locks off performance problem
locking/pvqspinlock: Extend node size when pvqspinlock is configured
locking/qspinlock_stat: Count instances of nested lock slowpaths
locking/qspinlock, x86: Provide liveness guarantee
x86/asm: 'Simplify' GEN_*_RMWcc() macros
locking/qspinlock: Rework some comments
locking/qspinlock: Re-order code
locking/lockdep: Remove duplicated 'lock_class_ops' percpu array
x86/defconfig: Enable CONFIG_USB_XHCI_HCD=y
futex: Replace spin_is_locked() with lockdep
locking/lockdep: Make class->ops a percpu counter and move it under CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP=y
x86/jump-labels: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/cpufeature: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/extable: Macrofy inline assembly code to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/paravirt: Work around GCC inlining bugs when compiling paravirt ops
x86/bug: Macrofy the BUG table section handling, to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/alternatives: Macrofy lock prefixes to work around GCC inlining bugs
x86/refcount: Work around GCC inlining bug
x86/objtool: Use asm macros to work around GCC inlining bugs
...
- Improved access control for the zcrypt driver, multiple device nodes
can now be created with different access control lists
- Extend the pkey API to provide random protected keys, this is useful
for encrypted swap device with ephemeral protected keys
- Add support for virtually mapped kernel stacks
- Rework the early boot code, this moves the memory detection into the
boot code that runs prior to decompression.
- Add KASAN support
- Bug fixes and cleanups
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Merge tag 's390-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux
Pull s390 updates from Martin Schwidefsky:
- Improved access control for the zcrypt driver, multiple device nodes
can now be created with different access control lists
- Extend the pkey API to provide random protected keys, this is useful
for encrypted swap device with ephemeral protected keys
- Add support for virtually mapped kernel stacks
- Rework the early boot code, this moves the memory detection into the
boot code that runs prior to decompression.
- Add KASAN support
- Bug fixes and cleanups
* tag 's390-4.20-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux: (83 commits)
s390/pkey: move pckmo subfunction available checks away from module init
s390/kasan: support preemptible kernel build
s390/pkey: Load pkey kernel module automatically
s390/perf: Return error when debug_register fails
s390/sthyi: Fix machine name validity indication
s390/zcrypt: fix broken zcrypt_send_cprb in-kernel api function
s390/vmalloc: fix VMALLOC_START calculation
s390/mem_detect: add missing include
s390/dumpstack: print psw mask and address again
s390/crypto: Enhance paes cipher to accept variable length key material
s390/pkey: Introduce new API for transforming key blobs
s390/pkey: Introduce new API for random protected key verification
s390/pkey: Add sysfs attributes to emit secure key blobs
s390/pkey: Add sysfs attributes to emit protected key blobs
s390/pkey: Define protected key blob format
s390/pkey: Introduce new API for random protected key generation
s390/zcrypt: add ap_adapter_mask sysfs attribute
s390/zcrypt: provide apfs failure code on type 86 error reply
s390/zcrypt: zcrypt device driver cleanup
s390/kasan: add support for mem= kernel parameter
...
Add umoddi3 and udivmoddi4 support for 32-bit.
The RV32 need the umoddi3 to do modulo when the operands are long long
type, like other libraries implementation such as ucmpdi2, lshrdi3 and
so on.
I encounter the undefined reference 'umoddi3' when I use the in
house dma driver, although it is in house driver, but I think that
umoddi3 is a common function for RV32.
The udivmoddi4 and umoddi3 are copies from libgcc in gcc. There are other
functions use the udivmoddi4 in libgcc, so I separate the umoddi3 and
udivmoddi4 for flexible extension in the future.
Signed-off-by: Zong Li <zong@andestech.com>
Signed-off-by: Palmer Dabbelt <palmer@sifive.com>
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Merge tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the main pull request for block changes for 4.20. This
contains:
- Series enabling runtime PM for blk-mq (Bart).
- Two pull requests from Christoph for NVMe, with items such as;
- Better AEN tracking
- Multipath improvements
- RDMA fixes
- Rework of FC for target removal
- Fixes for issues identified by static checkers
- Fabric cleanups, as prep for TCP transport
- Various cleanups and bug fixes
- Block merging cleanups (Christoph)
- Conversion of drivers to generic DMA mapping API (Christoph)
- Series fixing ref count issues with blkcg (Dennis)
- Series improving BFQ heuristics (Paolo, et al)
- Series improving heuristics for the Kyber IO scheduler (Omar)
- Removal of dangerous bio_rewind_iter() API (Ming)
- Apply single queue IPI redirection logic to blk-mq (Ming)
- Set of fixes and improvements for bcache (Coly et al)
- Series closing a hotplug race with sysfs group attributes (Hannes)
- Set of patches for lightnvm:
- pblk trace support (Hans)
- SPDX license header update (Javier)
- Tons of refactoring patches to cleanly abstract the 1.2 and 2.0
specs behind a common core interface. (Javier, Matias)
- Enable pblk to use a common interface to retrieve chunk metadata
(Matias)
- Bug fixes (Various)
- Set of fixes and updates to the blk IO latency target (Josef)
- blk-mq queue number updates fixes (Jianchao)
- Convert a bunch of drivers from the old legacy IO interface to
blk-mq. This will conclude with the removal of the legacy IO
interface itself in 4.21, with the rest of the drivers (me, Omar)
- Removal of the DAC960 driver. The SCSI tree will introduce two
replacement drivers for this (Hannes)"
* tag 'for-4.20/block-20181021' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (204 commits)
block: setup bounce bio_sets properly
blkcg: reassociate bios when make_request() is called recursively
blkcg: fix edge case for blk_get_rl() under memory pressure
nvme-fabrics: move controller options matching to fabrics
nvme-rdma: always have a valid trsvcid
mtip32xx: fully switch to the generic DMA API
rsxx: switch to the generic DMA API
umem: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: switch to the generic DMA API
sx8: remove dead IF_64BIT_DMA_IS_POSSIBLE code
skd: switch to the generic DMA API
ubd: remove use of blk_rq_map_sg
nvme-pci: remove duplicate check
drivers/block: Remove DAC960 driver
nvme-pci: fix hot removal during error handling
nvmet-fcloop: suppress a compiler warning
nvme-core: make implicit seed truncation explicit
nvmet-fc: fix kernel-doc headers
nvme-fc: rework the request initialization code
nvme-fc: introduce struct nvme_fcp_op_w_sgl
...
- Core mmu_gather changes which allow tracking the levels of page-table
being cleared together with the arm64 low-level flushing routines
- Support for the new ARMv8.5 PSTATE.SSBS bit which can be used to
mitigate Spectre-v4 dynamically without trapping to EL3 firmware
- Introduce COMPAT_SIGMINSTKSZ for use in compat_sys_sigaltstack
- Optimise emulation of MRS instructions to ID_* registers on ARMv8.4
- Support for Common Not Private (CnP) translations allowing threads of
the same CPU to share the TLB entries
- Accelerated crc32 routines
- Move swapper_pg_dir to the rodata section
- Trap WFI instruction executed in user space
- ARM erratum 1188874 workaround (arch_timer)
- Miscellaneous fixes and clean-ups
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux
Pull arm64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
"Apart from some new arm64 features and clean-ups, this also contains
the core mmu_gather changes for tracking the levels of the page table
being cleared and a minor update to the generic
compat_sys_sigaltstack() introducing COMPAT_SIGMINSKSZ.
Summary:
- Core mmu_gather changes which allow tracking the levels of
page-table being cleared together with the arm64 low-level flushing
routines
- Support for the new ARMv8.5 PSTATE.SSBS bit which can be used to
mitigate Spectre-v4 dynamically without trapping to EL3 firmware
- Introduce COMPAT_SIGMINSTKSZ for use in compat_sys_sigaltstack
- Optimise emulation of MRS instructions to ID_* registers on ARMv8.4
- Support for Common Not Private (CnP) translations allowing threads
of the same CPU to share the TLB entries
- Accelerated crc32 routines
- Move swapper_pg_dir to the rodata section
- Trap WFI instruction executed in user space
- ARM erratum 1188874 workaround (arch_timer)
- Miscellaneous fixes and clean-ups"
* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/arm64/linux: (78 commits)
arm64: KVM: Guests can skip __install_bp_hardening_cb()s HYP work
arm64: cpufeature: Trap CTR_EL0 access only where it is necessary
arm64: cpufeature: Fix handling of CTR_EL0.IDC field
arm64: cpufeature: ctr: Fix cpu capability check for late CPUs
Documentation/arm64: HugeTLB page implementation
arm64: mm: Use __pa_symbol() for set_swapper_pgd()
arm64: Add silicon-errata.txt entry for ARM erratum 1188873
Revert "arm64: uaccess: implement unsafe accessors"
arm64: mm: Drop the unused cpu parameter
MAINTAINERS: fix bad sdei paths
arm64: mm: Use #ifdef for the __PAGETABLE_P?D_FOLDED defines
arm64: Fix typo in a comment in arch/arm64/mm/kasan_init.c
arm64: xen: Use existing helper to check interrupt status
arm64: Use daifflag_restore after bp_hardening
arm64: daifflags: Use irqflags functions for daifflags
arm64: arch_timer: avoid unused function warning
arm64: Trap WFI executed in userspace
arm64: docs: Document SSBS HWCAP
arm64: docs: Fix typos in ELF hwcaps
arm64/kprobes: remove an extra semicolon in arch_prepare_kprobe
...
All users have now been converted to the XArray. Removing the support
reduces code size and ensures new users will use the XArray instead.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This version of xa_store_range() really only supports load and store.
Our only user only needs basic load and store functionality, so there's
no need to do the extra work to support marking and overlapping stores
correctly yet.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This version is a little less thorough in order to be a little quicker,
but tests the important edge cases. Also test adding a multiorder entry
at a non-canonical index, and erasing it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Test this functionality inside the kernel as well as in userspace.
Also remove insert_bug() as there's no comparable thing to test
in the XArray code.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The tag_tagged_items() function is supposed to test the page-writeback
tagging code. Since that has been converted to the XArray, there's
not much point in testing the radix tree's tagging code. This requires
using the pthread mutex embedded in the xarray instead of an external
lock, so remove the pthread mutexes which protect xarrays/radix trees.
Also remove radix_tree_iter_tag_set() as this was the last user.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The page cache was the only user of this interface and it has now
been converted to the XArray. Transform the test into a test of
xas_init_marks().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
radix_tree_split and radix_tree_join were never used upstream. Remove
them; if they're needed in future they will be replaced by XArray
equivalents.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The only user of this functionality was the workingset code, and it's
now been converted to the XArray. Remove __radix_tree_delete_node()
entirely as it was also only used by the workingset code.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
xa_find() is a slightly easier API to use than
radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot() because it contains its own RCU locking.
This commit removes the last user of radix_tree_gang_lookup_slot()
so remove the function too.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This is a 1:1 conversion. The major part of this patch is converting
the test framework from userspace to kernel space and mirroring the
algorithm now used in find_swap_entry().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
We construct an XA_STATE and use it to delete the node with
xas_store() rather than adding a special function for this unique
use case. Includes a test that simulates this usage for the
test suite.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Use the XArray APIs to add and replace pages in the page cache. This
removes two uses of the radix tree preload API and is significantly
shorter code. It also removes the last user of __radix_tree_create()
outside radix-tree.c itself, so make it static.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Use the XA_TRACK_FREE ability to track which entries have a free bit,
similarly to how it uses the radix tree's IDR_FREE tag. This eliminates
the per-cpu ida_bitmap preload, and fixes the memory consumption
regression I introduced when making the IDR able to store any pointer.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Add the optional ability to track which entries in an XArray are free
and provide xa_alloc() to replace most of the functionality of the IDR.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This function reserves a slot in the XArray for users which need
to acquire multiple locks before storing their entry in the tree and
so cannot use a plain xa_store().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This hopefully temporary function is useful for users who have not yet
been converted to multi-index entries.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This iterator iterates over each entry that is stored in the index or
indices specified by the xa_state. This is intended for use for a
conditional store of a multiindex entry, or to allow entries which are
about to be removed from the xarray to be disposed of properly.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The xas_next and xas_prev functions move the xas index by one position,
and adjust the rest of the iterator state to match it. This is more
efficient than calling xas_set() as it keeps the iterator at the leaves
of the tree instead of walking the iterator from the root each time.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This function frees all the internal memory allocated to the xarray
and reinitialises it to be empty.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The xa_extract function combines the functionality of
radix_tree_gang_lookup() and radix_tree_gang_lookup_tagged().
It extracts entries matching the specified filter into a normal array.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The xa_for_each iterator allows the user to efficiently walk a range
of the array, executing the loop body once for each entry in that
range that matches the filter. This commit also includes xa_find()
and xa_find_after() which are helper functions for xa_for_each() but
may also be useful in their own right.
In the xas family of functions, we have xas_for_each(), xas_find(),
xas_next_entry(), xas_for_each_tagged(), xas_find_tagged(),
xas_next_tagged() and xas_pause().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Like cmpxchg(), xa_cmpxchg will only store to the index if the current
entry matches the old entry. It returns the current entry, which is
usually more useful than the errno returned by radix_tree_insert().
For the users who really only want the errno, the xa_insert() wrapper
provides a more convenient calling convention.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
xa_store() differs from radix_tree_insert() in that it will overwrite an
existing element in the array rather than returning an error. This is
the behaviour which most users want, and those that want more complex
behaviour generally want to use the xas family of routines anyway.
For memory allocation, xa_store() will first attempt to request memory
from the slab allocator; if memory is not immediately available, it will
drop the xa_lock and allocate memory, keeping a pointer in the xa_state.
It does not use the per-CPU cache, although those will continue to exist
until all radix tree users are converted to the xarray.
This patch also includes xa_erase() and __xa_erase() for a streamlined
way to store NULL. Since there is no need to allocate memory in order
to store a NULL in the XArray, we do not need to trouble the user with
deciding what memory allocation flags to use.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
XArray marks are like the radix tree tags, only slightly more strongly
typed. They are renamed in order to distinguish them from tagged
pointers. This commit adds the basic get/set/clear operations.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
The xa_load function brings with it a lot of infrastructure; xa_empty(),
xa_is_err(), and large chunks of the XArray advanced API that are used
to implement xa_load.
As the test-suite demonstrates, it is possible to use the XArray functions
on a radix tree. The radix tree functions depend on the GFP flags being
stored in the root of the tree, so it's not possible to use the radix
tree functions on an XArray.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
This is a direct replacement for struct radix_tree_node. A couple of
struct members have changed name, so convert those. Use a #define so
that radix tree users continue to work without change.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
This is a direct replacement for struct radix_tree_root. Some of the
struct members have changed name; convert those, and use a #define so
that radix_tree users continue to work without change.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
net/sched/cls_api.c has overlapping changes to a call to
nlmsg_parse(), one (from 'net') added rtm_tca_policy instead of NULL
to the 5th argument, and another (from 'net-next') added cb->extack
instead of NULL to the 6th argument.
net/ipv4/ipmr_base.c is a case of a bug fix in 'net' being done to
code which moved (to mr_table_dump)) in 'net-next'. Thanks to David
Ahern for the heads up.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Make the frequently used lockdep global variable debug_locks read-mostly.
As debug_locks_silent is sometime used together with debug_locks,
it is also made read-mostly so that they can be close together.
With false cacheline sharing, cacheline contention problem can happen
depending on what get put into the same cacheline as debug_locks.
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1539913518-15598-2-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
It was found that when debug_locks was turned off because of a problem
found by the lockdep code, the system performance could drop quite
significantly when the lock_stat code was also configured into the
kernel. For instance, parallel kernel build time on a 4-socket x86-64
server nearly doubled.
Further analysis into the cause of the slowdown traced back to the
frequent call to debug_locks_off() from the __lock_acquired() function
probably due to some inconsistent lockdep states with debug_locks
off. The debug_locks_off() function did an unconditional atomic xchg
to write a 0 value into debug_locks which had already been set to 0.
This led to severe cacheline contention in the cacheline that held
debug_locks. As debug_locks is being referenced in quite a few different
places in the kernel, this greatly slow down the system performance.
To prevent that trashing of debug_locks cacheline, lock_acquired()
and lock_contended() now checks the state of debug_locks before
proceeding. The debug_locks_off() function is also modified to check
debug_locks before calling __debug_locks_off().
Signed-off-by: Waiman Long <longman@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1539913518-15598-1-git-send-email-longman@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
kbuild robot reports that since commit ce76d938dd ("lib: Add memcat_p():
paste 2 pointer arrays together") the ia64/hp/sim/boot fails to link:
> LD arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader
> lib/string.o: In function `__memcat_p':
> string.c:(.text+0x1f22): undefined reference to `__kmalloc'
> string.c:(.text+0x1ff2): undefined reference to `__kmalloc'
> make[1]: *** [arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/Makefile:37: arch/ia64/hp/sim/boot/bootloader] Error 1
The reason is, the above commit, via __memcat_p(), adds a call to
__kmalloc to string.o, which happens to be used in the bootloader, but
there's no kmalloc or slab or anything.
Since the linker would only pull in objects that contain referenced
symbols, moving __memcat_p() to a different compilation unit solves the
problem.
Fixes: ce76d938dd ("lib: Add memcat_p(): paste 2 pointer arrays together")
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Cc: Fenghua Yu <fenghua.yu@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
The IDA was declared on the stack instead of statically, so lockdep
triggered a warning that it was improperly initialised.
Reported-by: 0day bot
Tested-by: Rong Chen <rong.a.chen@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Conflicts were easy to resolve using immediate context mostly,
except the cls_u32.c one where I simply too the entire HEAD
chunk.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
When converting from text to rst, the kobjects section and its sole
subsection about device tree nodes were coalesced into a single section,
yielding an inconsistent result.
Remove all references to kobjects, as
1. Device tree object pointers are not compatible to kobject pointers
(the former may embed the latter, though), and
2. there are no printk formats defined for kobject types.
Update the vsprintf() source code comments to match the above.
Fixes: b3ed23213e ("doc: convert printk-formats.txt to rst")
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The handler for "%pN" falls back to printing the raw pointer value when
using a different format than the (sole supported) special format
"%pNF", potentially leaking sensitive information regarding the kernel
layout in memory.
Avoid this leak by printing the hashed address instead.
Note that there are no in-tree users of the fallback.
Fixes: ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-4-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
On platforms using the Common Clock Framework, "%pC" prints the clock's
name. On legacy platforms, it prints the unhashed clock's address,
potentially leaking sensitive information regarding the kernel layout in
memory.
Avoid this leak by printing the hashed address instead. To distinguish
between clocks, a 32-bit unique identifier is as good as an actual
pointer value.
Fixes: ad67b74d24 ("printk: hash addresses printed with %p")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-3-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Move the function and its dependencies up so it can be called from
special pointer type formatting routines.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: Split into separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
Make the ptr argument const to avoid adding casts in future callers.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20181011084249.4520-2-geert+renesas@glider.be
To: "Tobin C . Harding" <me@tobin.cc>
To: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
To: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert+renesas@glider.be>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
[pmladek@suse.com: split into separate patch]
Signed-off-by: Petr Mladek <pmladek@suse.com>
The previous patch introduced very large kernel stack usage and a Makefile
change to hide the warning about it.
From what I can tell, a number of things went wrong here:
- The BCH_MAX_T constant was set to the maximum value for 'n',
not the maximum for 't', which is much smaller.
- The stack usage is actually larger than the entire kernel stack
on some architectures that can use 4KB stacks (m68k, sh, c6x), which
leads to an immediate overrun.
- The justification in the patch description claimed that nothing
changed, however that is not the case even without the two points above:
the configuration is machine specific, and most boards never use the
maximum BCH_ECC_WORDS() length but instead have something much smaller.
That maximum would only apply to machines that use both the maximum
block size and the maximum ECC strength.
The largest value for 't' that I could find is '32', which in turn leads
to a 60 byte array instead of 2048 bytes. Making it '64' for future
extension seems also worthwhile, with 120 bytes for the array. Anything
larger won't fit into the OOB area on NAND flash.
With that changed, the warning can be enabled again.
Only linux-4.19+ contains the breakage, so this is only needed
as a stable backport if it does not make it into the release.
Fixes: 02361bc778 ("lib/bch: Remove VLA usage")
Reported-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Boris Brezillon <boris.brezillon@bootlin.com>
This adds a helper to paste 2 pointer arrays together, useful for merging
various types of attribute arrays. There are a few places in the kernel
tree where this is open coded, and I just added one more in the STM class.
The naming is inspired by memset_p() and memcat(), and partial credit for
it goes to Andy Shevchenko.
This patch adds the function wrapped in a type-enforcing macro and a test
module.
Signed-off-by: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Mathieu Poirier <mathieu.poirier@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
values that came after a dereference pointer.
trace_printk() utilizes vbin_printf() and bstr_printf() to keep the
overhead of tracing down. vbin_printf() does not do any conversions
and just stors the string format and the raw arguments into the
buffer. bstr_printf() is used to read the buffer and does the conversions
to complete the printf() output.
This can be troublesome with dereferenced pointers because the reference
may be different from the time vbin_printf() is called to the time
bstr_printf() is called. To fix this, a prior commit changed vbin_printf()
to convert dereferenced pointers into strings and load the converted
string into the buffer. But the change to bstr_printf() had an off-by-one
error and didn't account for the nul character at the end of the string
and this corrupted the rest of the values in the format that came after
a dereferenced pointer.
-----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
iIoEABYIADIWIQRRSw7ePDh/lE+zeZMp5XQQmuv6qgUCW737iRQccm9zdGVkdEBn
b29kbWlzLm9yZwAKCRAp5XQQmuv6qnraAQDVbp0aWOpS73YUVbW/bArC8t8Z6/9h
bXLeCdSSa1BHswD+K+kj7NiVrxIzyXrotb40JoscLsaXSIEJjlNFHQKqxQQ=
=4BpJ
-----END PGP SIGNATURE-----
Merge tag 'trace-v4.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace
Steven writes:
"vsprint fix:
It was reported that trace_printk() was not reporting properly
values that came after a dereference pointer.
trace_printk() utilizes vbin_printf() and bstr_printf() to keep the
overhead of tracing down. vbin_printf() does not do any conversions
and just stors the string format and the raw arguments into the
buffer. bstr_printf() is used to read the buffer and does the
conversions to complete the printf() output.
This can be troublesome with dereferenced pointers because the
reference may be different from the time vbin_printf() is called to
the time bstr_printf() is called. To fix this, a prior commit changed
vbin_printf() to convert dereferenced pointers into strings and load
the converted string into the buffer. But the change to bstr_printf()
had an off-by-one error and didn't account for the nul character at
the end of the string and this corrupted the rest of the values in
the format that came after a dereferenced pointer."
* tag 'trace-v4.19-rc5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/rostedt/linux-trace:
vsprintf: Fix off-by-one bug in bstr_printf() processing dereferenced pointers
By default 3-level paging is used when the kernel is compiled with
kasan support. Add 4-level paging option to support systems with more
then 3TB of physical memory and to cover 4-level paging specific code
with kasan as well.
Reviewed-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Vasily Gorbik <gor@linux.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Martin Schwidefsky <schwidefsky@de.ibm.com>
Alexei Starovoitov says:
====================
pull-request: bpf-next 2018-10-08
The following pull-request contains BPF updates for your *net-next* tree.
The main changes are:
1) sk_lookup_[tcp|udp] and sk_release helpers from Joe Stringer which allow
BPF programs to perform lookups for sockets in a network namespace. This would
allow programs to determine early on in processing whether the stack is
expecting to receive the packet, and perform some action (eg drop,
forward somewhere) based on this information.
2) per-cpu cgroup local storage from Roman Gushchin.
Per-cpu cgroup local storage is very similar to simple cgroup storage
except all the data is per-cpu. The main goal of per-cpu variant is to
implement super fast counters (e.g. packet counters), which don't require
neither lookups, neither atomic operations in a fast path.
The example of these hybrid counters is in selftests/bpf/netcnt_prog.c
3) allow HW offload of programs with BPF-to-BPF function calls from Quentin Monnet
4) support more than 64-byte key/value in HW offloaded BPF maps from Jakub Kicinski
5) rename of libbpf interfaces from Andrey Ignatov.
libbpf is maturing as a library and should follow good practices in
library design and implementation to play well with other libraries.
This patch set brings consistent naming convention to global symbols.
6) relicense libbpf as LGPL-2.1 OR BSD-2-Clause from Alexei Starovoitov
to let Apache2 projects use libbpf
7) various AF_XDP fixes from Björn and Magnus
====================
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
nla_parse is currently lenient on message parsing, allowing type to be 0
or greater than max expected and only logging a message
"netlink: %d bytes leftover after parsing attributes in process `%s'."
if the netlink message has unknown data at the end after parsing. What this
could mean is that the header at the front of the attributes is actually
wrong and the parsing is shifted from what is expected.
Add a new strict version that actually fails with EINVAL if there are any
bytes remaining after the parsing loop completes, if the atttrbitue type
is 0 or greater than max expected.
Signed-off-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Christian Brauner <christian@brauner.io>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The functions vbin_printf() and bstr_printf() are used by trace_printk() to
try to keep the overhead down during printing. trace_printk() uses
vbin_printf() at the time of execution, as it only scans the fmt string to
record the printf values into the buffer, and then uses vbin_printf() to do
the conversions to print the string based on the format and the saved
values in the buffer.
This is an issue for dereferenced pointers, as before commit 841a915d20,
the processing of the pointer could happen some time after the pointer value
was recorded (reading the trace buffer). This means the processing of the
value at a later time could show different results, or even crash the
system, if the pointer no longer existed.
Commit 841a915d20 addressed this by processing dereferenced pointers at
the time of execution and save the result in the ring buffer as a string.
The bstr_printf() would then treat these pointers as normal strings, and
print the value. But there was an off-by-one bug here, where after
processing the argument, it move the pointer only "strlen(arg)" which made
the arg pointer not point to the next argument in the ring buffer, but
instead point to the nul character of the last argument. This causes any
values after a dereferenced pointer to be corrupted.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 841a915d20 ("vsprintf: Do not have bprintf dereference pointers")
Reported-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Tested-by: Nikolay Borisov <nborisov@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
While in theory multiple unwinders could be compiled in, it does
not make sense in practise. Use a choice to make the unwinder
selection mutually exclusive and mandatory.
Already before this commit it has not been possible to deselect
FRAME_POINTER. Remove the obsolete comment.
Furthermore, to produce a meaningful backtrace with FRAME_POINTER
enabled the kernel needs a specific function prologue:
mov ip, sp
stmfd sp!, {fp, ip, lr, pc}
sub fp, ip, #4
To get to the required prologue gcc uses apcs and no-sched-prolog.
This compiler options are not available on clang, and clang is not
able to generate the required prologue. Make the FRAME_POINTER
config symbol depending on !clang.
Suggested-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Agner <stefan@agner.ch>
Reviewed-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Add the ability to have an arbitrary validation function attached
to a netlink policy that doesn't already use the validation_data
pointer in another way.
This can be useful to validate for example the content of a binary
attribute, like in nl80211 the "(information) elements", which must
be valid streams of "u8 type, u8 length, u8 value[length]".
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Without further bloating the policy structs, we can overload
the `validation_data' pointer with a struct of s16 min, max
and use those to validate ranges in NLA_{U,S}{8,16,32,64}
attributes.
It may sound strange to validate NLA_U32 with a s16 max, but
in many cases NLA_U32 is used for enums etc. since there's no
size benefit in using a smaller attribute width anyway, due
to netlink attribute alignment; in cases like that it's still
useful, particularly when the attribute really transports an
enum value.
Doing so lets us remove quite a bit of validation code, if we
can be sure that these attributes aren't used by userspace in
places where they're ignored today.
To achieve all this, split the 'type' field and introduce a
new 'validation_type' field which indicates what further
validation (beyond the validation prescribed by the type of
the attribute) is done. This currently allows for no further
validation (the default), as well as min, max and range checks.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This fixes a regression introduced by faa16bc404 ("lib: Use
existing define with polynomial").
The cleanup added a dependency on include/linux, which broke the PowerPC
boot wrapper/decompresser when KERNEL_XZ is enabled:
BOOTCC arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.o
In file included from arch/powerpc/boot/../../../lib/decompress_unxz.c:233,
from arch/powerpc/boot/decompress.c:42:
arch/powerpc/boot/../../../lib/xz/xz_crc32.c:18:10: fatal error:
linux/crc32poly.h: No such file or directory
#include <linux/crc32poly.h>
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
The powerpc decompresser is a hairy corner of the kernel. Even while building
a 64-bit kernel it needs to build a 32-bit binary and therefore avoid including
files from include/linux.
This allows users of the xz library to avoid including headers from
'include/linux/' while still achieving the cleanup of the magic number.
Fixes: faa16bc404 ("lib: Use existing define with polynomial")
Reported-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <lkp@intel.com>
Suggested-by: Christophe LEROY <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Tested-by: Meelis Roos <mroos@linux.ee>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Instead of storing a pointer to the slot containing the canonical entry,
store the offset of the slot. Produces slightly more efficient code
(~300 bytes) and simplifies the implementation.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Introduce xarray value entries and tagged pointers to replace radix
tree exceptional entries. This is a slight change in encoding to allow
the use of an extra bit (we can now store BITS_PER_LONG - 1 bits in a
value entry). It is also a change in emphasis; exceptional entries are
intimidating and different. As the comment explains, you can choose
to store values or pointers in the xarray and they are both first-class
citizens.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Reviewed-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
An upcoming change to the encoding of internal entries will set the bottom
two bits to 0b10. Unfortunately, m68k only aligns some data structures
to 2 bytes, so the IDR will interpret them as internal entries and things
will go badly wrong.
Change the radix tree so that it stops either when the node indicates
that it's the bottom of the tree (shift == 0) or when the entry is not an
internal entry. This means we cannot insert an arbitrary kernel pointer
as a multiorder entry, but the IDR does not permit multiorder entries.
Annoyingly, this means the IDR can no longer take advantage of the radix
tree's ability to store a single entry at offset 0 without allocating
memory. A pointer which is 2-byte aligned cannot be stored directly in
the root as it would be indistinguishable from a node, so we must allocate
a node in order to store a 2-byte pointer at index 0. The idr_replace()
function does not take a GFP flags argument, so cannot allocate memory.
If a user inserts a 4-byte aligned pointer at index 0 and then replaces
it with a 2-byte aligned pointer, we must be able to store it.
Arbitrary pointer values are still not permitted; pointers of the
form 2 + (i * 4) for values of i between 0 and 1023 are reserved for
the implementation. These are not valid kernel pointers as they would
point into the zero page.
This change does cause a runtime memory consumption regression for
the IDA. I will recover that later.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Tested-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Sometimes nested netlink attributes are just used as arrays, with
the nla_type() of each not being used; we have this in nl80211 and
e.g. NFTA_SET_ELEM_LIST_ELEMENTS.
Add the ability to validate this type of message directly in the
policy, by adding the type NLA_NESTED_ARRAY which does exactly
this: require a first level of nesting but ignore the attribute
type, and then inside each require a second level of nested and
validate those attributes against a given policy (if present).
Note that some nested array types actually require that all of
the entries have the same index, this is possible to express in
a nested policy already, apart from the validation that only the
one allowed type is used.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Now that we have a validation_data pointer, and the len field in
the policy is unused for NLA_NESTED, we can allow using them both
to have nested validation. This can be nice in code, although we
still have to use nla_parse_nested() or similar which would also
take a policy; however, it also serves as documentation in the
policy without requiring a look at the code.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This unifies the code between nla_parse() which sets the bad
attribute pointer and an error message, and nla_validate()
which only sets the bad attribute pointer.
It also cleans up the code for NLA_REJECT and paves the way
for nested policy validation, as it will allow us to easily
skip setting the "generic" message without any extra args
like the **error_msg now, just passing the extack through is
now enough.
While at it, remove the unnecessary label in nla_parse().
Suggested-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
The validation data is only used within the policy that
should usually already be const, and isn't changed in any
code that uses it. Therefore, make the validation_data
pointer const.
While at it, remove the duplicate variable in the bitfield
validation that I'd otherwise have to change to const.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This isn't used anywhere, so we might as well get rid of it.
Reviewed-by: David Ahern <dsahern@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This function will be used in a later patch to switch the struct
request_queue q_usage_counter from killed back to live. In contrast
to percpu_ref_reinit(), this new function does not require that the
refcount is zero.
Signed-off-by: Bart Van Assche <bvanassche@acm.org>
Acked-by: Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Ming Lei <ming.lei@redhat.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Jianchao Wang <jianchao.w.wang@oracle.com>
Cc: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.com>
Cc: Johannes Thumshirn <jthumshirn@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In commit 9f480faec5 ("crypto: chacha20 - Fix keystream alignment for
chacha20_block()"), I had missed that chacha20_block() can be called
directly on the buffer passed to get_random_bytes(), which can have any
alignment. So, while my commit didn't break anything, it didn't fully
solve the alignment problems.
Revert my solution and just update chacha20_block() to use
put_unaligned_le32(), so the output buffer need not be aligned.
This is simpler, and on many CPUs it's the same speed.
But, I kept the 'tmp' buffers in extract_crng_user() and
_get_random_bytes() 4-byte aligned, since that alignment is actually
needed for _crng_backtrack_protect() too.
Reported-by: Stephan Müller <smueller@chronox.de>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Eric Biggers <ebiggers@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Commonly, ethernet addresses are just using a policy of
{ .len = ETH_ALEN }
which leaves userspace free to send more data than it should,
which may hide bugs.
Introduce NLA_EXACT_LEN which checks for exact size, rejecting
the attribute if it's not exactly that length. Also add
NLA_EXACT_LEN_WARN which requires the minimum length and will
warn on longer attributes, for backward compatibility.
Use these to define NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR (new strict policy) and
NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR_COMPAT (compatible policy with warning);
these are used like this:
static const struct nla_policy <name>[...] = {
[NL_ATTR_NAME] = NLA_POLICY_ETH_ADDR,
...
};
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
In some situations some netlink attributes may be used for output
only (kernel->userspace) or may be reserved for future use. It's
then helpful to be able to prevent userspace from using them in
messages sent to the kernel, since they'd otherwise be ignored and
any future will become impossible if this happens.
Add NLA_REJECT to the policy which does nothing but reject (with
EINVAL) validation of any messages containing this attribute.
Allow for returning a specific extended ACK error message in the
validation_data pointer.
While at it clear up the documentation a bit - the NLA_BITFIELD32
documentation was added to the list of len field descriptions.
Also, use NL_SET_BAD_ATTR() in one place where it's open-coded.
The specific case I have in mind now is a shared nested attribute
containing request/response data, and it would be pointless and
potentially confusing to have userspace include response data in
the messages that actually contain a request.
Signed-off-by: Johannes Berg <johannes.berg@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcelo Ricardo Leitner <marcelo.leitner@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Fixes: b76377543b ("crc-t10dif: Pick better transform if one becomes available")
Signed-off-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Allow architectures to drop in accelerated CRC32 routines by making
the crc32_le/__crc32c_le entry points weak, and exposing non-weak
aliases for them that may be used by the accelerated versions as
fallbacks in case the instructions they rely upon are not available.
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
In preparation to remove the node name pointer from struct device_node,
convert the node name print to get the node name from the full name.
Reviewed-by: Frank Rowand <frank.rowand@sony.com>
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Fix three typos in CONFIG_WARN_ALL_UNSEEDED_RANDOM help text.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180830194505.4778-1-thibaut@sautereau.fr
Signed-off-by: Thibaut Sautereau <thibaut@sautereau.fr>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a way to print the currently active CRC algorithm in:
/sys/module/crc_t10dif/parameters/transform
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
T10 CRC library is linked into the kernel thanks to block and SCSI. The
crypto accelerators are typically loaded later as modules and are
therefore not available when the T10 CRC library is initialized.
Use the crypto notifier facility to trigger a switch to a better algorithm
if one becomes available after the initial hash has been registered. Use
RCU to protect the original transform while the new one is being set up.
Suggested-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org
Suggested-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Signed-off-by: Martin K. Petersen <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Pull core fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"A small set of updates for core code:
- Prevent tracing in functions which are called from trace patching
via stop_machine() to prevent executing half patched function trace
entries.
- Remove old GCC workarounds
- Remove pointless includes of notifier.h"
* 'core-urgent-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
objtool: Remove workaround for unreachable warnings from old GCC
notifier: Remove notifier header file wherever not used
watchdog: Mark watchdog touch functions as notrace
Pull networking fixes from David Miller:
1) ICE, E1000, IGB, IXGBE, and I40E bug fixes from the Intel folks.
2) Better fix for AB-BA deadlock in packet scheduler code, from Cong
Wang.
3) bpf sockmap fixes (zero sized key handling, etc.) from Daniel
Borkmann.
4) Send zero IPID in TCP resets and SYN-RECV state ACKs, to prevent
attackers using it as a side-channel. From Eric Dumazet.
5) Memory leak in mediatek bluetooth driver, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
6) Hook up rt->dst.input of ipv6 anycast routes properly, from Hangbin
Liu.
7) hns and hns3 bug fixes from Huazhong Tan.
8) Fix RIF leak in mlxsw driver, from Ido Schimmel.
9) iova range check fix in vhost, from Jason Wang.
10) Fix hang in do_tcp_sendpages() with tls, from John Fastabend.
11) More r8152 chips need to disable RX aggregation, from Kai-Heng Feng.
12) Memory exposure in TCA_U32_SEL handling, from Kees Cook.
13) TCP BBR congestion control fixes from Kevin Yang.
14) hv_netvsc, ignore non-PCI devices, from Stephen Hemminger.
15) qed driver fixes from Tomer Tayar.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net: (77 commits)
net: sched: Fix memory exposure from short TCA_U32_SEL
qed: fix spelling mistake "comparsion" -> "comparison"
vhost: correctly check the iova range when waking virtqueue
qlge: Fix netdev features configuration.
net: macb: do not disable MDIO bus at open/close time
Revert "net: stmmac: fix build failure due to missing COMMON_CLK dependency"
net: macb: Fix regression breaking non-MDIO fixed-link PHYs
mlxsw: spectrum_switchdev: Do not leak RIFs when removing bridge
i40e: fix condition of WARN_ONCE for stat strings
i40e: Fix for Tx timeouts when interface is brought up if DCB is enabled
ixgbe: fix driver behaviour after issuing VFLR
ixgbe: Prevent unsupported configurations with XDP
ixgbe: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL
igb: Replace mdelay() with msleep() in igb_integrated_phy_loopback()
igb: Replace GFP_ATOMIC with GFP_KERNEL in igb_sw_init()
igb: Use an advanced ctx descriptor for launchtime
e1000: ensure to free old tx/rx rings in set_ringparam()
e1000: check on netif_running() before calling e1000_up()
ixgb: use dma_zalloc_coherent instead of allocator/memset
ice: Trivial formatting fixes
...
Pull IDA updates from Matthew Wilcox:
"A better IDA API:
id = ida_alloc(ida, GFP_xxx);
ida_free(ida, id);
rather than the cumbersome ida_simple_get(), ida_simple_remove().
The new IDA API is similar to ida_simple_get() but better named. The
internal restructuring of the IDA code removes the bitmap
preallocation nonsense.
I hope the net -200 lines of code is convincing"
* 'ida-4.19' of git://git.infradead.org/users/willy/linux-dax: (29 commits)
ida: Change ida_get_new_above to return the id
ida: Remove old API
test_ida: check_ida_destroy and check_ida_alloc
test_ida: Convert check_ida_conv to new API
test_ida: Move ida_check_max
test_ida: Move ida_check_leaf
idr-test: Convert ida_check_nomem to new API
ida: Start new test_ida module
target/iscsi: Allocate session IDs from an IDA
iscsi target: fix session creation failure handling
drm/vmwgfx: Convert to new IDA API
dmaengine: Convert to new IDA API
ppc: Convert vas ID allocation to new IDA API
media: Convert entity ID allocation to new IDA API
ppc: Convert mmu context allocation to new IDA API
Convert net_namespace to new IDA API
cb710: Convert to new IDA API
rsxx: Convert to new IDA API
osd: Convert to new IDA API
sd: Convert to new IDA API
...
The font files contain bit masks for characters in the cp437 character
set, and comments showing what character this is supposed to be.
This only makes sense when the terminal used to view the files is set to
the same codepage, but all other files in the kernel now use utf-8
encoding.
This changes those comments to utf-8 as well, for consistency.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180724111600.4158975-3-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
rhashtable_init() may fail due to -ENOMEM, thus making the entire api
unusable. This patch removes this scenario, however unlikely. In order
to guarantee memory allocation, this patch always ends up doing
GFP_KERNEL|__GFP_NOFAIL for both the tbl as well as
alloc_bucket_spinlocks().
Upon the first table allocation failure, we shrink the size to the
smallest value that makes sense and retry with __GFP_NOFAIL semantics.
With the defaults, this means that from 64 buckets, we retry with only 4.
Any later issues regarding performance due to collisions or larger table
resizing (when more memory becomes available) is the least of our
problems.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180712185241.4017-9-manfred@colorfullife.com
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Acked-by: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
As of ce91f6ee5b ("mm: kvmalloc does not fallback to vmalloc for
incompatible gfp flags") we can simplify the caller and trust kvzalloc()
to just do the right thing. For the case of the GFP_ATOMIC context, we
can drop the __GFP_NORETRY flag for obvious reasons, and for the
__GFP_NOWARN case, however, it is changed such that the caller passes the
flag instead of making bucket_table_alloc() handle it.
This slightly changes the gfp flags passed on to nested_table_alloc() as
it will now also use GFP_ATOMIC | __GFP_NOWARN. However, I consider this
a positive consequence as for the same reasons we want nowarn semantics in
bucket_table_alloc().
[manfred@colorfullife.com: commit id extended to 12 digits, line wraps updated]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180712185241.4017-8-manfred@colorfullife.com
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Manfred Spraul <manfred@colorfullife.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Herbert Xu <herbert@gondor.apana.org.au>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
It seems contributors follow the style of Kconfig entries where explicit
'default n' is present. The default 'default' is 'n' already, thus, drop
these lines from Kconfig to make it more clear.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180719085131.79541-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Patch series "add crc64 calculation as kernel library", v5.
This patchset adds basic implementation of crc64 calculation as a Linux
kernel library. Since bcache already does crc64 by itself, this patchset
also modifies bcache code to use the new crc64 library routine.
Currently bcache is the only user of crc64 calculation, another potential
user is bcachefs which is on the way to be in mainline kernel. Therefore
it makes sense to make crc64 calculation to be a public library.
bcache uses crc64 as storage checksum, if a change of crc lib routines
results an inconsistent result, the unmatched checksum may make bcache
'think' the on-disk is corrupted, such a change should be avoided or
detected as early as possible. Therefore a patch is being prepared which
adds a crc test framework, to check consistency of different calculations.
This patch (of 2):
Add the re-write crc64 calculation routines for Linux kernel. The CRC64
polynomical arithmetic follows ECMA-182 specification, inspired by CRC
paper of Dr. Ross N. Williams (see
http://www.ross.net/crc/download/crc_v3.txt) and other public domain
implementations.
All the changes work in this way,
- When Linux kernel is built, host program lib/gen_crc64table.c will be
compiled to lib/gen_crc64table and executed.
- The output of gen_crc64table execution is an array called as lookup
table (a.k.a POLY 0x42f0e1eba9ea369) which contain 256 64-bit long
numbers, this table is dumped into header file lib/crc64table.h.
- Then the header file is included by lib/crc64.c for normal 64bit crc
calculation.
- Function declaration of the crc64 calculation routines is placed in
include/linux/crc64.h
Currently bcache is the only user of crc64_be(), another potential user is
bcachefs which is on the way to be in mainline kernel. Therefore it makes
sense to move crc64 calculation into lib/crc64.c as public code.
[colyli@suse.de: fix review comments from v4]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180726053352.2781-2-colyli@suse.de
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180718165545.1622-2-colyli@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Coly Li <colyli@suse.de>
Co-developed-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Hannes Reinecke <hare@suse.de>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Michael Lyle <mlyle@lyle.org>
Cc: Kent Overstreet <kent.overstreet@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Eric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Noah Massey <noah.massey@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The pointer foo is local to the source and does not need to be
in global scope, so make it static.
Cleans up sparse warning:
symbol 'foo' was not declared. Should it be static?
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180624112206.5722-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
nbits == 0 is safe to be supplied to the function body, so remove
unnecessary checks in bitmap_to_arr32() and bitmap_from_arr32().
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20180531131914.44352-1-andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Andy Shevchenko <andriy.shevchenko@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This calling convention makes more sense for the implementation as well
as the callers. It even shaves 32 bytes off the compiled code size.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Delete ida_pre_get(), ida_get_new(), ida_get_new_above() and ida_remove()
from the public API. Some of these functions still exist as internal
helpers, but they should not be called by consumers.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Move these tests from the userspace test-suite to the kernel test-suite.
Also convert check_ida_random to the new API.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Linus Torvalds