After handling a transactional FP, Altivec or VSX unavailable exception.
The return to userspace code will detect that the TIF_RESTORE_TM bit is
set and call restore_tm_state(). restore_tm_state() will call
restore_math() to ensure that the correct facilities are loaded.
This means that all the loadup code in {fp,altivec,vsx}_unavailable_tm()
is doing pointless work and can simply be removed.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Lazy save and restore of FP/Altivec means that a userspace process can
be sent to userspace with FP or Altivec disabled and loaded only as
required (by way of an FP/Altivec unavailable exception). Transactional
Memory complicates this situation as a transaction could be started
without FP/Altivec being loaded up. This causes the hardware to
checkpoint incorrect registers. Handling FP/Altivec unavailable
exceptions while a thread is transactional requires a reclaim and
recheckpoint to ensure the CPU has correct state for both sets of
registers.
tm_reclaim() has optimisations to not always save the FP/Altivec
registers to the checkpointed save area. This was originally done
because the caller might have information that the checkpointed
registers aren't valid due to lazy save and restore. We've also been a
little vague as to how tm_reclaim() leaves the FP/Altivec state since it
doesn't necessarily always save it to the thread struct. This has lead
to an (incorrect) assumption that it leaves the checkpointed state on
the CPU.
tm_recheckpoint() has similar optimisations in reverse. It may not
always reload the checkpointed FP/Altivec registers from the thread
struct before the trecheckpoint. It is therefore quite unclear where it
expects to get the state from. This didn't help with the assumption
made about tm_reclaim().
These optimisations sit in what is by definition a slow path. If a
process has to go through a reclaim/recheckpoint then its transaction
will be doomed on returning to userspace. This mean that the process
will be unable to complete its transaction and be forced to its failure
handler. This is already an out if line case for userspace. Furthermore,
the cost of copying 64 times 128 bits from registers isn't very long[0]
(at all) on modern processors. As such it appears these optimisations
have only served to increase code complexity and are unlikely to have
had a measurable performance impact.
Our transactional memory handling has been riddled with bugs. A cause
of this has been difficulty in following the code flow, code complexity
has not been our friend here. It makes sense to remove these
optimisations in favour of a (hopefully) more stable implementation.
This patch does mean that some times the assembly will needlessly save
'junk' registers which will subsequently get overwritten with the
correct value by the C code which calls the assembly function. This
small inefficiency is far outweighed by the reduction in complexity for
general TM code, context switching paths, and transactional facility
unavailable exception handler.
0: I tried to measure it once for other work and found that it was
hiding in the noise of everything else I was working with. I find it
exceedingly likely this will be the case here.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Lazy save and restore of FP/Altivec means that a userspace process can
be sent to userspace with FP or Altivec disabled and loaded only as
required (by way of an FP/Altivec unavailable exception). Transactional
Memory complicates this situation as a transaction could be started
without FP/Altivec being loaded up. This causes the hardware to
checkpoint incorrect registers. Handling FP/Altivec unavailable
exceptions while a thread is transactional requires a reclaim and
recheckpoint to ensure the CPU has correct state for both sets of
registers.
tm_reclaim() has optimisations to not always save the FP/Altivec
registers to the checkpointed save area. This was originally done
because the caller might have information that the checkpointed
registers aren't valid due to lazy save and restore. We've also been a
little vague as to how tm_reclaim() leaves the FP/Altivec state since it
doesn't necessarily always save it to the thread struct. This has lead
to an (incorrect) assumption that it leaves the checkpointed state on
the CPU.
tm_recheckpoint() has similar optimisations in reverse. It may not
always reload the checkpointed FP/Altivec registers from the thread
struct before the trecheckpoint. It is therefore quite unclear where it
expects to get the state from. This didn't help with the assumption
made about tm_reclaim().
This patch is a minimal fix for ease of backporting. A more correct fix
which removes the msr parameter to tm_reclaim() and tm_recheckpoint()
altogether has been upstreamed to apply on top of this patch.
Fixes: dc3106690b ("powerpc: tm: Always use fp_state and vr_state to
store live registers")
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Lazy save and restore of FP/Altivec means that a userspace process can
be sent to userspace with FP or Altivec disabled and loaded only as
required (by way of an FP/Altivec unavailable exception). Transactional
Memory complicates this situation as a transaction could be started
without FP/Altivec being loaded up. This causes the hardware to
checkpoint incorrect registers. Handling FP/Altivec unavailable
exceptions while a thread is transactional requires a reclaim and
recheckpoint to ensure the CPU has correct state for both sets of
registers.
Lazy save and restore of FP/Altivec cannot be done if a process is
transactional. If a facility was enabled it must remain enabled whenever
a thread is transactional.
Commit dc16b553c9 ("powerpc: Always restore FPU/VEC/VSX if hardware
transactional memory in use") ensures that the facilities are always
enabled if a thread is transactional. A bug in the introduced code may
cause it to inadvertently enable a facility that was (and should remain)
disabled. The problem with this extraneous enablement is that the
registers for the erroneously enabled facility have not been correctly
recheckpointed - the recheckpointing code assumed the facility would
remain disabled.
Further compounding the issue, the transactional {fp,altivec,vsx}
unavailable code has been incorrectly using the MSR to enable
facilities. The presence of the {FP,VEC,VSX} bit in the regs->msr simply
means if the registers are live on the CPU, not if the kernel should
load them before returning to userspace. This has worked due to the bug
mentioned above.
This causes transactional threads which return to their failure handler
to observe incorrect checkpointed registers. Perhaps an example will
help illustrate the problem:
A userspace process is running and uses both FP and Altivec registers.
This process then continues to run for some time without touching
either sets of registers. The kernel subsequently disables the
facilities as part of lazy save and restore. The userspace process then
performs a tbegin and the CPU checkpoints 'junk' FP and Altivec
registers. The process then performs a floating point instruction
triggering a fp unavailable exception in the kernel.
The kernel then loads the FP registers - and only the FP registers.
Since the thread is transactional it must perform a reclaim and
recheckpoint to ensure both the checkpointed registers and the
transactional registers are correct. It then (correctly) enables
MSR[FP] for the process. Later (on exception exist) the kernel also
(inadvertently) enables MSR[VEC]. The process is then returned to
userspace.
Since the act of loading the FP registers doomed the transaction we know
CPU will fail the transaction, restore its checkpointed registers, and
return the process to its failure handler. The problem is that we're
now running with Altivec enabled and the 'junk' checkpointed registers
are restored. The kernel had only recheckpointed FP.
This patch solves this by only activating FP/Altivec if userspace was
using them when it entered the kernel and not simply if the process is
transactional.
Fixes: dc16b553c9 ("powerpc: Always restore FPU/VEC/VSX if hardware
transactional memory in use")
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Also export opal_error_code() so that it can be used in modules
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch adds an _interruptible version of opal_async_wait_response().
This is useful when a long running OPAL call is performed on behalf of
a userspace thread, for example, the opal_flash_{read,write,erase}
functions performed by the powernv-flash MTD driver.
It is foreseeable that these functions would take upwards of two
minutes causing the wait_event() to block long enough to cause hung
task warnings. Furthermore, wait_event_interruptible() is preferable
as otherwise there is no way for signals to stop the process which is
going to be confusing in userspace.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Parallel sensor reads could run out of async tokens due to
opal_get_sensor_data grabbing tokens but then doing the sensor
read behind a mutex, essentially serializing the (possibly
asynchronous and relatively slow) sensor read.
It turns out that the mutex isn't needed at all, not only
should the OPAL interface allow concurrent reads, the implementation
is certainly safe for that, and if any sensor we were reading
from somewhere isn't, doing the mutual exclusion in the kernel
is the wrong place to do it, OPAL should be doing it for the kernel.
So, remove the mutex.
Additionally, we shouldn't be printing out an error when we don't
get a token as the only way this should happen is if we've been
interrupted in down_interruptible() on the semaphore.
Reported-by: Robert Lippert <rlippert@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Stewart Smith <stewart@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Future work will add an opal_async_wait_response_interruptible()
which will call wait_event_interruptible(). This work requires extra
token state to be tracked as wait_event_interruptible() can return and
the caller could release the token before OPAL responds.
Currently token state is tracked with two bitfields which are 64 bits
big but may not need to be as OPAL informs Linux how many async tokens
there are. It also uses an array indexed by token to store response
messages for each token.
The bitfields make it difficult to add more state and also provide a
hard maximum as to how many tokens there can be - it is possible that
OPAL will inform Linux that there are more than 64 tokens.
Rather than add a bitfield to track the extra state, rework the
internals slightly.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
[mpe: Fix __opal_async_get_token() when no tokens are free]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are no callers of both __opal_async_get_token() and
__opal_async_release_token().
This patch also removes the possibility of "emergency through
synchronous call to __opal_async_get_token()" as such it makes more
sense to initialise opal_sync_sem for the maximum number of async
tokens.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The current code checks the completion map to look for the first token
that is complete. In some cases, a completion can come in but the
token can still be on lease to the caller processing the completion.
If this completed but unreleased token is the first token found in the
bitmap by another tasks trying to acquire a token, then the
__test_and_set_bit call will fail since the token will still be on
lease. The acquisition will then fail with an EBUSY.
This patch reorganizes the acquisition code to look at the
opal_async_token_map for an unleased token. If the token has no lease
it must have no outstanding completions so we should never see an
EBUSY, unless we have leased out too many tokens. Since
opal_async_get_token_inrerruptible is protected by a semaphore, we
will practically never see EBUSY anymore.
Fixes: 8d72482322 ("powerpc/powernv: Infrastructure to support OPAL async completion")
Signed-off-by: William A. Kennington III <wak@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This interface is inefficient and deprecated because of the y2038
overflow.
ktime_get_seconds() is an appropriate replacement here, since it
has sufficient granularity but is more efficient and uses monotonic
time.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Take advantage of stack_depth tracking, originally introduced for
x64, in powerpc JIT as well. Round up allocated stack by 16 bytes
to make sure it stays aligned for functions called from JITed bpf
program.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently when we take a TM Bad Thing program check exception, we
search the bug table to see if the program check was generated by a
WARN/WARN_ON etc.
That makes no sense, the WARN macros use trap instructions, which
should never generate a TM Bad Thing exception. If they ever did that
would be a bug and we should oops.
We do have some hand-coded bugs in tm.S, using EMIT_BUG_ENTRY, but
those are all BUGs not WARNs, and they all use trap instructions
anyway. Almost certainly this check was incorrectly copied from the
REASON_TRAP handling in the same function.
Remove it.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Acked-By: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently if the hardware supports the radix MMU we will use
it, *unless* "disable_radix" is passed on the kernel command line.
However some users would like the reverse semantics. ie. The kernel
uses the hash MMU by default, unless radix is explicitly requested on
the command line.
So add a CONFIG option to choose whether we use radix by default or
not, and expand the disable_radix command line option to allow
"disable_radix=no" which *enables* radix.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 indicates support for the "standard" powerpc MMU
on 64-bit CPUs. The "standard" MMU refers to the hash page table MMU
found in "server" processors, from IBM mainly.
Currently CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is == CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64. While it's
annoying to have two symbols that always have the same value, it's not
quite annoying enough to bother removing one.
However with the arrival of Power9, we now have the situation where
CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64 is enabled, but the kernel is running using the
Radix MMU - *not* the "standard" MMU. So it is now actively confusing
to use it, because it implies that code is disabled or inactive when
the Radix MMU is in use, however that is not necessarily true.
So s/CONFIG_PPC_STD_MMU_64/CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64/, and do some minor
formatting updates of some of the affected lines.
This will be a pain for backports, but c'est la vie.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The last user of CPU_FTR_ICSWX was removed in commit
6ff4d3e966 ("powerpc: Remove old unused icswx based coprocessor
support"), so free the bit up for future use.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
IPIC Status is provided by register IPIC_SERSR and not by IPIC_SERMR
which is the mask register.
Signed-off-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In order to make generic IOV code work, the physical function IOV BAR
should start from offset of the first VF. Since M64 segments share
PE number space across PHB, and some PEs may be in use at the time
when IOV is enabled, the existing code shifts the IOV BAR to the index
of the first PE/VF. This creates a hole in IOMEM space which can be
potentially taken by some other device.
This reserves a temporary hole on a parent and releases it when IOV is
disabled; the temporary resources are stored in pci_dn to avoid
kmalloc/free.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When a vdevice is DLPAR removed from the system the vio subsystem
doesn't bother unmapping the virq from the irq_domain. As a result we
have a virq mapped to a hardware irq that is no longer valid for the
irq_domain. A side effect is that we are left with /proc/irq/<irq#>
affinity entries, and attempts to modify the smp_affinity of the irq
will fail.
In the following observed example the kernel log is spammed by
ics_rtas_set_affinity errors after the removal of a VSCSI adapter.
This is a result of irqbalance trying to adjust the affinity every 10
seconds.
rpadlpar_io: slot U8408.E8E.10A7ACV-V5-C25 removed
ics_rtas_set_affinity: ibm,set-xive irq=655385 returns -3
ics_rtas_set_affinity: ibm,set-xive irq=655385 returns -3
This patch fixes the issue by calling irq_dispose_mapping() on the
virq of the viodev on unregister.
Fixes: f2ab621996 ("powerpc/pseries: Add PFO support to the VIO bus")
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
According to the architecture, the process table entry cache must be
flushed with tlbie RIC=2.
Currently the process table entry is set to invalid right before the
PID is returned to the allocator, with no invalidation. This works on
existing implementations that are known to not cache the process table
entry for any except the current PIDR.
It is architecturally correct and cleaner to invalidate with RIC=2
after clearing the process table entry and before the PID is returned
to the allocator. This can be done in arch_exit_mmap that runs before
the final flush, and to ensure the final flush (fullmm) is always a
RIC=2 variant.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Preempt should be consistently disabled for mm_is_thread_local tests,
so bring the rest of these under preempt_disable().
Preempt does not need to be disabled for the mm->context.id tests,
which allows simplification and removal of gotos.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Close the recoverability gap for OPAL calls by using FIXUP_ENDIAN_HV
in the return path.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add an HV variant of FIXUP_ENDIAN which uses HSRR[01] and does not
clear MSR[RI], which improves recoverability.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When returning from an exception to a soft-enabled context, pending
IRQs are replayed but IRQ tracing is not reset, so a number of them
can get chained together into the same IRQ-disabled trace.
Fix this by having __check_irq_replay re-set IRQ trace. This is
conceptually where we respond to the next interrupt, so it fits the
semantics of the IRQ tracer.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If the host takes a system reset interrupt while a guest is running,
the CPU must exit the guest before processing the host exception
handler.
After this patch, taking a sysrq+x with a CPU running in a guest
gives a trace like this:
cpu 0x27: Vector: 100 (System Reset) at [c000000fdf5776f0]
pc: c008000010158b80: kvmppc_run_core+0x16b8/0x1ad0 [kvm_hv]
lr: c008000010158b80: kvmppc_run_core+0x16b8/0x1ad0 [kvm_hv]
sp: c000000fdf577850
msr: 9000000002803033
current = 0xc000000fdf4b1e00
paca = 0xc00000000fd4d680 softe: 3 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 6608, comm = qemu-system-ppc
Linux version 4.14.0-rc7-01489-g47e1893a404a-dirty #26 SMP
[c000000fdf577a00] c008000010159dd4 kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0x3dc/0x12d0 [kvm_hv]
[c000000fdf577b30] c0080000100a537c kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x44/0x60 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577b60] c0080000100a1ae0 kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x118/0x310 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577c00] c008000010093e98 kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x530/0x7c0 [kvm]
[c000000fdf577d50] c000000000357bf8 do_vfs_ioctl+0xd8/0x8c0
[c000000fdf577df0] c000000000358448 SyS_ioctl+0x68/0x100
[c000000fdf577e30] c00000000000b220 system_call+0x58/0x6c
--- Exception: c01 (System Call) at 00007fff76868df0
SP (7fff7069baf0) is in userspace
Fixes: e36d0a2ed5 ("powerpc/powernv: Implement NMI IPI with OPAL_SIGNAL_SYSTEM_RESET")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only), where a change
to a #define has caused the check for the instruction to always fail.
The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9 only). Though we
don't generally use preempt we want to keep it working as much as possible.
Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted number of CPUs and
one in the error handling when initialisation fails due to firmware etc.
A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a rework of the
reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on big endian machines.
Thanks to:
Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan, Naveen N. Rao,
Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Some more powerpc fixes for 4.14.
This is bigger than I like to send at rc7, but that's at least partly
because I didn't send any fixes last week. If it wasn't for the IMC
driver, which is new and getting heavy testing, the diffstat would
look a bit better. I've also added ftrace on big endian to my test
suite, so we shouldn't break that again in future.
- A fix to the handling of misaligned paste instructions (P9 only),
where a change to a #define has caused the check for the
instruction to always fail.
- The preempt handling was unbalanced in the radix THP flush (P9
only). Though we don't generally use preempt we want to keep it
working as much as possible.
- Two fixes for IMC (P9 only), one when booting with restricted
number of CPUs and one in the error handling when initialisation
fails due to firmware etc.
- A revert to fix function_graph on big endian machines, and then a
rework of the reverted patch to fix kprobes blacklist handling on
big endian machines.
Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Guilherme G. Piccoli, Madhavan Srinivasan,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Paul Mackerras"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix core-imc hotplug callback failure during imc initialization
powerpc/kprobes: Dereference function pointers only if the address does not belong to kernel text
Revert "powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols"
powerpc/64s/radix: Fix preempt imbalance in TLB flush
powerpc: Fix check for copy/paste instructions in alignment handler
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC allocation routine
In preparation for unconditionally passing the struct timer_list pointer to
all timer callbacks, switch to using the new timer_setup() and from_timer()
to pass the timer pointer explicitly.
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Call trace observed during boot:
nest_capp0_imc performance monitor hardware support registered
nest_capp1_imc performance monitor hardware support registered
core_imc memory allocation for cpu 56 failed
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xffa400010
Faulting instruction address: 0xc000000000bf3294
0:mon> e
cpu 0x0: Vector: 300 (Data Access) at [c000000ff38ff8d0]
pc: c000000000bf3294: mutex_lock+0x34/0x90
lr: c000000000bf3288: mutex_lock+0x28/0x90
sp: c000000ff38ffb50
msr: 9000000002009033
dar: ffa400010
dsisr: 80000
current = 0xc000000ff383de00
paca = 0xc000000007ae0000 softe: 0 irq_happened: 0x01
pid = 13, comm = cpuhp/0
Linux version 4.11.0-39.el7a.ppc64le (mockbuild@ppc-058.build.eng.bos.redhat.com) (gcc version 4.8.5 20150623 (Red Hat 4.8.5-16) (GCC) ) #1 SMP Tue Oct 3 07:42:44 EDT 2017
0:mon> t
[c000000ff38ffb80] c0000000002ddfac perf_pmu_migrate_context+0xac/0x470
[c000000ff38ffc40] c00000000011385c ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline+0x1ac/0x1e0
[c000000ff38ffc90] c000000000125758 cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x198/0x5d0
[c000000ff38ffd00] c00000000012782c cpuhp_thread_fun+0x8c/0x3d0
[c000000ff38ffd60] c0000000001678d0 smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0
[c000000ff38ffdc0] c00000000015ee78 kthread+0x168/0x1b0
[c000000ff38ffe30] c00000000000b368 ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
While registering the cpuhoplug callbacks for core-imc, if we fails
in the cpuhotplug online path for any random core (either because opal call to
initialize the core-imc counters fails or because memory allocation fails for
that core), ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() will get invoked for other cpus who
successfully returned from cpuhotplug online path.
But in the ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() path we are trying to migrate the event
context, when core-imc counters are not even initialized. Thus creating the
above stack dump.
Add a check to see if core-imc counters are enabled or not in the cpuhotplug
offline path before migrating the context to handle this failing scenario.
Fixes: 885dcd709b ("powerpc/perf: Add nest IMC PMU support")
Signed-off-by: Madhavan Srinivasan <maddy@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull initial SPDX identifiers from Greg KH:
"License cleanup: add SPDX license identifiers to some files
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the
'GPL-2.0' SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally
binding shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate
text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart
and Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset
of the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to
license had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied
to a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of
the output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver)
producing SPDX tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne.
Philippe prepared the base worksheet, and did an initial spot review
of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537
files assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the
scanner results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license
identifier(s) to be applied to the file. She confirmed any
determination that was not immediately clear with lawyers working with
the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained
>5 lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that
was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that
became the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected
a license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply
(and which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases,
confirmation by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights.
The Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in
part, so they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot
checks in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect
the correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial
patch version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch
license was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the
applied SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>"
* tag 'spdx_identifiers-4.14-rc8' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with a license
License cleanup: add SPDX license identifier to uapi header files with no license
License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many user space API headers have licensing information, which is either
incomplete, badly formatted or just a shorthand for referring to the
license under which the file is supposed to be. This makes it hard for
compliance tools to determine the correct license.
Update these files with an SPDX license identifier. The identifier was
chosen based on the license information in the file.
GPL/LGPL licensed headers get the matching GPL/LGPL SPDX license
identifier with the added 'WITH Linux-syscall-note' exception, which is
the officially assigned exception identifier for the kernel syscall
exception:
NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
This exception makes it possible to include GPL headers into non GPL
code, without confusing license compliance tools.
Headers which have either explicit dual licensing or are just licensed
under a non GPL license are updated with the corresponding SPDX
identifier and the GPLv2 with syscall exception identifier. The format
is:
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR SPDX-ID-OF-OTHER-LICENSE)
SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding shorthand, which can be
used instead of the full boiler plate text. The update does not remove
existing license information as this has to be done on a case by case
basis and the copyright holders might have to be consulted. This will
happen in a separate step.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many user space API headers are missing licensing information, which
makes it hard for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default are files without license information under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPLV2. Marking them GPLV2 would exclude
them from being included in non GPLV2 code, which is obviously not
intended. The user space API headers fall under the syscall exception
which is in the kernels COPYING file:
NOTE! This copyright does *not* cover user programs that use kernel
services by normal system calls - this is merely considered normal use
of the kernel, and does *not* fall under the heading of "derived work".
otherwise syscall usage would not be possible.
Update the files which contain no license information with an SPDX
license identifier. The chosen identifier is 'GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note' which is the officially assigned identifier for the
Linux syscall exception. SPDX license identifiers are a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne. See the previous patch in this series for the
methodology of how this patch was researched.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Backmerge tag 'v4.14-rc7' into drm-next
Linux 4.14-rc7
Requested by Ben Skeggs for nouveau to avoid major conflicts,
and things were getting a bit conflicty already, esp around amdgpu
reverts.
This makes the changes introduced in commit 83e840c770
("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text
symbols") to be specific to the kprobe subsystem.
We previously changed ppc_function_entry() to always check the provided
address to confirm if it needed to be dereferenced. This is actually
only an issue for kprobe blacklisted asm labels (through use of
_ASM_NOKPROBE_SYMBOL) and can cause other issues with ftrace. Also, the
additional checks are not really necessary for our other uses.
As such, move this check to the kprobes subsystem.
Fixes: 83e840c770 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This reverts commit 83e840c770 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference
function descriptor for non-text symbols").
Chandan reported that on newer kernels, trying to enable function_graph
tracer on ppc64 (BE) locks up the system with the following trace:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x600000002fa30010
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000001f1300
Thread overran stack, or stack corrupted
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
BE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 DEBUG_PAGEALLOC NUMA pSeries
Modules linked in:
CPU: 1 PID: 6586 Comm: bash Not tainted 4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty #20
task: c000000625c07200 task.stack: c000000625c07310
NIP: c0000000001f1300 LR: c000000000121cac CTR: c000000000061af8
REGS: c000000625c088c0 TRAP: 0380 Not tainted (4.14.0-rc3-00162-g6e51f1f-dirty)
MSR: 8000000000001032 <SF,ME,IR,DR,RI> CR: 28002848 XER: 00000000
CFAR: c0000000001f1320 SOFTE: 0
...
NIP [c0000000001f1300] .__is_insn_slot_addr+0x30/0x90
LR [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
Call Trace:
[c000000625c08b40] [c0000000001bd040] .is_module_text_address+0x20/0x40 (unreliable)
[c000000625c08bc0] [c000000000121cac] .kernel_text_address+0x18c/0x1c0
[c000000625c08c50] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c08cf0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c08d60] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
[c000000625c08df0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
...
[c000000625c0ab30] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c0abd0] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c0ac40] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
[c000000625c0acd0] [c000000000061960] .prepare_ftrace_return+0x50/0x130
[c000000625c0ad70] [c000000000061b10] .ftrace_graph_caller+0x14/0x34
[c000000625c0ade0] [c000000000121b40] .kernel_text_address+0x20/0x1c0
This is because ftrace is using ppc_function_entry() for obtaining the
address of return_to_handler() in prepare_ftrace_return(). The call to
kernel_text_address() itself gets traced and we end up in a recursive
loop.
Fixes: 83e840c770 ("powerpc64/elfv1: Only dereference function descriptor for non-text symbols")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Reported-by: Chandan Rajendra <chandan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch removes the restriction that a radix host can only run
radix guests, allowing us to run HPT (hashed page table) guests as
well. This is useful because it provides a way to run old guest
kernels that know about POWER8 but not POWER9.
Unfortunately, POWER9 currently has a restriction that all threads
in a given code must either all be in HPT mode, or all in radix mode.
This means that when entering a HPT guest, we have to obtain control
of all 4 threads in the core and get them to switch their LPIDR and
LPCR registers, even if they are not going to run a guest. On guest
exit we also have to get all threads to switch LPIDR and LPCR back
to host values.
To make this feasible, we require that KVM not be in the "independent
threads" mode, and that the CPU cores be in single-threaded mode from
the host kernel's perspective (only thread 0 online; threads 1, 2 and
3 offline). That allows us to use the same code as on POWER8 for
obtaining control of the secondary threads.
To manage the LPCR/LPIDR changes required, we extend the kvm_split_info
struct to contain the information needed by the secondary threads.
All threads perform a barrier synchronization (where all threads wait
for every other thread to reach the synchronization point) on guest
entry, both before and after loading LPCR and LPIDR. On guest exit,
they all once again perform a barrier synchronization both before
and after loading host values into LPCR and LPIDR.
Finally, it is also currently necessary to flush the entire TLB every
time we enter a HPT guest on a radix host. We do this on thread 0
with a loop of tlbiel instructions.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This patch allows for a mode on POWER9 hosts where we control all the
threads of a core, much as we do on POWER8. The mode is controlled by
a module parameter on the kvm_hv module, called "indep_threads_mode".
The normal mode on POWER9 is the "independent threads" mode, with
indep_threads_mode=Y, where the host is in SMT4 mode (or in fact any
desired SMT mode) and each thread independently enters and exits from
KVM guests without reference to what other threads in the core are
doing.
If indep_threads_mode is set to N at the point when a VM is started,
KVM will expect every core that the guest runs on to be in single
threaded mode (that is, threads 1, 2 and 3 offline), and will set the
flag that prevents secondary threads from coming online. We can still
use all four threads; the code that implements dynamic micro-threading
on POWER8 will become active in over-commit situations and will allow
up to three other VCPUs to be run on the secondary threads of the core
whenever a VCPU is run.
The reason for wanting this mode is that this will allow us to run HPT
guests on a radix host on a POWER9 machine that does not support
"mixed mode", that is, having some threads in a core be in HPT mode
while other threads are in radix mode. It will also make it possible
to implement a "strict threads" mode in future, if desired.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This sets up the machinery for switching a guest between HPT (hashed
page table) and radix MMU modes, so that in future we can run a HPT
guest on a radix host on POWER9 machines.
* The KVM_PPC_CONFIGURE_V3_MMU ioctl can now specify either HPT or
radix mode, on a radix host.
* The KVM_CAP_PPC_MMU_HASH_V3 capability now returns 1 on POWER9
with HV KVM on a radix host.
* The KVM_PPC_GET_SMMU_INFO returns information about the HPT MMU on a
radix host.
* The KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl on a radix host will switch the
guest to HPT mode and allocate a HPT.
* For simplicity, we now allocate the rmap array for each memslot,
even on a radix host, since it will be needed if the guest switches
to HPT mode.
* Since we cannot yet run a HPT guest on a radix host, the KVM_RUN
ioctl will return an EINVAL error in that case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Currently, the HPT code in HV KVM maintains a dirty bit per guest page
in the rmap array, whether or not dirty page tracking has been enabled
for the memory slot. In contrast, the radix code maintains a dirty
bit per guest page in memslot->dirty_bitmap, and only does so when
dirty page tracking has been enabled.
This changes the HPT code to maintain the dirty bits in the memslot
dirty_bitmap like radix does. This results in slightly less code
overall, and will mean that we do not lose the dirty bits when
transitioning between HPT and radix mode in future.
There is one minor change to behaviour as a result. With HPT, when
dirty tracking was enabled for a memslot, we would previously clear
all the dirty bits at that point (both in the HPT entries and in the
rmap arrays), meaning that a KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG ioctl immediately
following would show no pages as dirty (assuming no vcpus have run
in the meantime). With this change, the dirty bits on HPT entries
are not cleared at the point where dirty tracking is enabled, so
KVM_GET_DIRTY_LOG would show as dirty any guest pages that are
resident in the HPT and dirty. This is consistent with what happens
on radix.
This also fixes a bug in the mark_pages_dirty() function for radix
(in the sense that the function no longer exists). In the case where
a large page of 64 normal pages or more is marked dirty, the
addressing of the dirty bitmap was incorrect and could write past
the end of the bitmap. Fortunately this case was never hit in
practice because a 2MB large page is only 32 x 64kB pages, and we
don't support backing the guest with 1GB huge pages at this point.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This renames the kvm->arch.hpte_setup_done field to mmu_ready because
we will want to use it for radix guests too -- both for setting things
up before vcpu execution, and for excluding vcpus from executing while
MMU-related things get changed, such as in future switching the MMU
from radix to HPT mode or vice-versa.
This also moves the call to kvmppc_setup_partition_table() that was
done in kvmppc_hv_setup_htab_rma() for HPT guests, and the setting
of mmu_ready, into the caller in kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv().
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This removes the dependence of KVM on the mmu_psize_defs array (which
stores information about hardware support for various page sizes) and
the things derived from it, chiefly hpte_page_sizes[], hpte_page_size(),
hpte_actual_page_size() and get_sllp_encoding(). We also no longer
rely on the mmu_slb_size variable or the MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENTS feature
bit.
The reason for doing this is so we can support a HPT guest on a radix
host. In a radix host, the mmu_psize_defs array contains information
about page sizes supported by the MMU in radix mode rather than the
page sizes supported by the MMU in HPT mode. Similarly, mmu_slb_size
and the MMU_FTR_1T_SEGMENTS bit are not set.
Instead we hard-code knowledge of the behaviour of the HPT MMU in the
POWER7, POWER8 and POWER9 processors (which are the only processors
supported by HV KVM) - specifically the encoding of the LP fields in
the HPT and SLB entries, and the fact that they have 32 SLB entries
and support 1TB segments.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This merges in the ppc-kvm topic branch of the powerpc tree to get the
commit that reverts the patch "KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: POWER9 does not
require secondary thread management". This is needed for subsequent
patches which will be applied on this branch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This fixes the message:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S: Assembler messages:
arch/powerpc/kvm/book3s_segment.S:330: Warning: invalid register expression
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Userland passes an array of 64 SLB descriptors to KVM_SET_SREGS,
some of which are valid (ie, SLB_ESID_V is set) and the rest are
likely all-zeroes (with QEMU at least).
Each of them is then passed to kvmppc_mmu_book3s_64_slbmte(), which
assumes to find the SLB index in the 3 lower bits of its rb argument.
When passed zeroed arguments, it happily overwrites the 0th SLB entry
with zeroes. This is exactly what happens while doing live migration
with QEMU when the destination pushes the incoming SLB descriptors to
KVM PR. When reloading the SLBs at the next synchronization, QEMU first
clears its SLB array and only restore valid ones, but the 0th one is
now gone and we cannot access the corresponding memory anymore:
(qemu) x/x $pc
c0000000000b742c: Cannot access memory
To avoid this, let's filter out non-valid SLB entries. While here, we
also force a full SLB flush before installing new entries. Since SLB
is for 64-bit only, we now build this path conditionally to avoid a
build break on 32-bit, which doesn't define SLB_ESID_V.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
When running a guest on a POWER9 system with the in-kernel XICS
emulation disabled (for example by running QEMU with the parameter
"-machine pseries,kernel_irqchip=off"), the kernel does not pass
the XICS-related hypercalls such as H_CPPR up to userspace for
emulation there as it should.
The reason for this is that the real-mode handlers for these
hypercalls don't check whether a XICS device has been instantiated
before calling the xics-on-xive code. That code doesn't check
either, leading to potential NULL pointer dereferences because
vcpu->arch.xive_vcpu is NULL. Those dereferences won't cause an
exception in real mode but will lead to kernel memory corruption.
This fixes it by adding kvmppc_xics_enabled() checks before calling
the XICS functions.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Fixes: 5af5099385 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Several function prototypes for the set/get functions defined by
module_param_call() have a slightly wrong argument types. This fixes
those in an effort to clean up the calls when running under type-enforced
compiler instrumentation for CFI. This is the result of running the
following semantic patch:
@match_module_param_call_function@
declarer name module_param_call;
identifier _name, _set_func, _get_func;
expression _arg, _mode;
@@
module_param_call(_name, _set_func, _get_func, _arg, _mode);
@fix_set_prototype
depends on match_module_param_call_function@
identifier match_module_param_call_function._set_func;
identifier _val, _param;
type _val_type, _param_type;
@@
int _set_func(
-_val_type _val
+const char * _val
,
-_param_type _param
+const struct kernel_param * _param
) { ... }
@fix_get_prototype
depends on match_module_param_call_function@
identifier match_module_param_call_function._get_func;
identifier _val, _param;
type _val_type, _param_type;
@@
int _get_func(
-_val_type _val
+char * _val
,
-_param_type _param
+const struct kernel_param * _param
) { ... }
Two additional by-hand changes are included for places where the above
Coccinelle script didn't notice them:
drivers/platform/x86/thinkpad_acpi.c
fs/lockd/svc.c
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Jessica Yu <jeyu@kernel.org>
Fixes: 424de9c6e3 ("powerpc/mm/radix: Avoid flushing the PWC on every flush_tlb_range")
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 07d2a628bc ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch
when possible", 2017-06-09) changed the definition of PPC_INST_COPY
and in so doing inadvertently broke the check for copy/paste
instructions in the alignment fault handler. The check currently
matches no instructions.
This fixes it by ANDing both sides of the comparison with the mask.
Fixes: 07d2a628bc ("powerpc/64s: Avoid cpabort in context switch when possible")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Reported-by: Markus Trippelsdorf <markus@trippelsdorf.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When setting nr_cpus=1, we observed a crash in IMC code during boot
due to a missing allocation: basically, IMC code is taking the number
of threads into account in imc_mem_init() and if we manually set
nr_cpus for a value that is not multiple of the number of threads per
core, an integer division in that function will discard the decimal
portion, leading IMC to not allocate one mem_info struct. This causes
a NULL pointer dereference later, on is_core_imc_mem_inited().
This patch just rounds that division up, fixing the bug.
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Please do not apply this to mainline directly, instead please re-run the
coccinelle script shown below and apply its output.
For several reasons, it is desirable to use {READ,WRITE}_ONCE() in
preference to ACCESS_ONCE(), and new code is expected to use one of the
former. So far, there's been no reason to change most existing uses of
ACCESS_ONCE(), as these aren't harmful, and changing them results in
churn.
However, for some features, the read/write distinction is critical to
correct operation. To distinguish these cases, separate read/write
accessors must be used. This patch migrates (most) remaining
ACCESS_ONCE() instances to {READ,WRITE}_ONCE(), using the following
coccinelle script:
----
// Convert trivial ACCESS_ONCE() uses to equivalent READ_ONCE() and
// WRITE_ONCE()
// $ make coccicheck COCCI=/home/mark/once.cocci SPFLAGS="--include-headers" MODE=patch
virtual patch
@ depends on patch @
expression E1, E2;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E1) = E2
+ WRITE_ONCE(E1, E2)
@ depends on patch @
expression E;
@@
- ACCESS_ONCE(E)
+ READ_ONCE(E)
----
Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: davem@davemloft.net
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: mpe@ellerman.id.au
Cc: shuah@kernel.org
Cc: snitzer@redhat.com
Cc: thor.thayer@linux.intel.com
Cc: tj@kernel.org
Cc: viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk
Cc: will.deacon@arm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508792849-3115-19-git-send-email-paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Although kfree(NULL) is legal, it's a bit lazy to rely on that to
implement the error handling. So do it the normal Linux way using
labels for each failure path.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
[mpe: Squash a few patches and rewrite change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The local variable "rc" will eventually be set only to an error code.
Thus omit the explicit initialisation at the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In the hv-24x7 code there is a function memord() which tries to
implement a sort function return -1, 0, 1. However one of the
conditions is incorrect, such that it can never be true, because we
will have already returned.
I don't believe there is a bug in practice though, because the
comparisons are an optimisation prior to calling memcmp().
Fix it by swapping the second comparision, so it can be true.
Reported-by: David Binderman <dcb314@hotmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Back in 2008 we added support for "fast little-endian switch" in the
syscall path. This added a special case syscall number 0x1ebe, which
is caught very early in the system call exception and switches endian
with as little overhead as possible. See commit 745a14cc26
("[POWERPC] Add fast little-endian switch system call") for full
details.
Although it is fast, it's also completely non standard. The "syscall
number" is out of the range of normal syscalls, it can't be traced or
audited, and it's a bit of a wart. To the best of our knowledge it was
only used by one program, now long since discontinued.
So in an effort to shake out any current users, put it behind a config
option, and make it default n. If anyone *is* using it they can
quickly reinstate it with a rebuild, and we can flip it to default y.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When dumping the paca in xmon we currently show kstack. Although it's
not hard it's a bit fiddly to work out what the bounds of the kernel
stack should be based on the kstack value.
To make life easier and "kstack_base" which is the base (lowest
address) of the kernel stack, eg:
kstack = 0xc0000000f1a7be30 (0x258)
kstack_base = 0xc0000000f1a78000
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
i2c-dev provides an interface for userspace programs to interact with I2C
devices, and is very helpful for I2C-related debugging.
Enable it in pseries_defconfig and powernv_defconfig. It's already enabled
in many other powerpc defconfigs.
Signed-off-by: Andrew Donnellan <andrew.donnellan@au1.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
We call these functions with non-NULL mm or vma. Hence we can skip the
NULL check in these functions. We also remove now unused function
__local_flush_hugetlb_page().
Signed-off-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Drop the checks with is_vm_hugetlb_page() as noticed by Nick]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently xmon could call XIVE functions from OPAL even if the XIVE is
disabled or does not exist in the system, as in POWER8 machines. This
causes the following exception:
1:mon> dx
cpu 0x1: Vector: 700 (Program Check) at [c000000423c93450]
pc: c00000000009cfa4: opal_xive_dump+0x50/0x68
lr: c0000000000997b8: opal_return+0x0/0x50
This patch simply checks if XIVE is enabled before calling XIVE
functions.
Fixes: 243e25112d ("powerpc/xive: Native exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Suggested-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Unfortunately userspace can construct a sigcontext which enables
suspend. Thus userspace can force Linux into a path where trechkpt is
executed.
This patch blocks this from happening on POWER9 by sanity checking
sigcontexts passed in.
ptrace doesn't have this problem as only MSR SE and BE can be changed
via ptrace.
This patch also adds a number of WARN_ON()s in case we ever enter
suspend when we shouldn't. This should not happen, but if it does the
symptoms are soft lockup warnings which are not obviously TM related,
so the WARN_ON()s should make it obvious what's happening.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some Power9 revisions can run in a mode where TM operates without
suspended state. If we find ourself on a CPU that might be in this
mode, we query OPAL to check, and if so we reenable TM in CPU
features, and enable a new user feature to signal to userspace that we
are in this mode.
We do not enable the "normal" user feature, PPC_FEATURE2_HTM, but we
do enable PPC_FEATURE2_HTM_NOSC because that indicates to userspace
that the kernel will abort transactions on syscall entry, which is
true regardless of the suspend mode.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Some CPUs can operate in a mode where TM (Transactional Memory) is
enabled but the suspended state of TM is disabled. In this mode
tsuspend does not enter suspended state, instead the transaction is
aborted. Similarly any other event that would lead to suspended state
instead aborts the transaction.
There is also an ABI change, in that in this mode processes are not
allowed to sigreturn with an MSR that would lead to suspended state,
Linux will instead return an error to the sigreturn syscall.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently the kernel relies on firmware to inform it whether or not the
CPU supports HTM and as long as the kernel was built with
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=y then it will allow userspace to make
use of the facility.
There may be situations where it would be advantageous for the kernel
to not allow userspace to use HTM, currently the only way to achieve
this is to recompile the kernel with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM=n.
This patch adds a simple commandline option so that HTM can be
disabled at boot time.
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
[mpe: Simplify to a bool, move to prom.c, put doco in the right place.
Always disable, regardless of initial state, to avoid user confusion.]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently we use CPU_FTR_TM to decide if the CPU/kernel can support
TM (Transactional Memory), and if it's true we advertise that to
Qemu (or similar) via KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM.
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM is the user-visible feature bit, which indicates that
the CPU and kernel can support TM. Currently CPU_FTR_TM and
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM always have the same value, either true or false, so
using the former for KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM is correct.
However some Power9 CPUs can operate in a mode where TM is enabled but
TM suspended state is disabled. In this mode CPU_FTR_TM is true, but
PPC_FEATURE2_HTM is false. Instead a different PPC_FEATURE2 bit is
set, to indicate that this different mode of TM is available.
It is not safe to let guests use TM as-is, when the CPU is in this
mode. So to prevent that from happening, use PPC_FEATURE2_HTM to
determine the value of KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
After we removed all the dead wood it turns out only two architectures
actually implement dma_cache_sync as a real op: mips and parisc. Add
a cache_sync method to struct dma_map_ops and implement it for the
mips defualt DMA ops, and the parisc pa11 ops.
Note that arm, arc and openrisc support DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT, but
never provided a functional dma_cache_sync implementations, which
seems somewhat odd.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
powerpc does not implement DMA_ATTR_NON_CONSISTENT allocations, so it
doesn't make any sense to do any work in dma_cache_sync given that it
must be a no-op when dma_alloc_attrs returns coherent memory.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
Only mips defines this helper, so remove all the other arch definitions.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Robin Murphy <robin.murphy@arm.com>
This reverts commit 94a04bc25a.
In order to run HPT guests on a radix POWER9 host, we will have to run
the host in single-threaded mode, because POWER9 processors do not
currently support running some threads of a core in HPT mode while
others are in radix mode ("mixed mode").
That means that we will need the same mechanisms that are used on
POWER8 to make the secondary threads available to KVM, which were
disabled on POWER9 by commit 94a04bc25a.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
arch_spin_lock_flags() is an internal part of the spinlock implementation
and is no longer available when SMP=n and DEBUG_SPINLOCK=y, so the PPC
RTAS code fails to compile in this configuration:
arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c: In function 'lock_rtas':
>> arch/powerpc/kernel/rtas.c:81:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'arch_spin_lock_flags' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
arch_spin_lock_flags(&rtas.lock, flags);
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Since there's no good reason to use arch_spin_lock_flags() here (the code
in question already calls local_irq_save(flags)), switch it over to
arch_spin_lock and get things building again.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1508327469-20231-1-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Daniel Axtens reported that on the HiSilicon D05 board, the VGA device is
behind a bridge that doesn't support PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA, so the VGA arbiter
never selects it as the default, which means Xorg auto-detection doesn't
work.
VGA is a legacy PCI feature: a VGA device can respond to addresses, e.g.,
[mem 0xa0000-0xbffff], [io 0x3b0-0x3bb], [io 0x3c0-0x3df], etc., that are
not configurable by BARs. Consequently, multiple VGA devices can conflict
with each other. The VGA arbiter avoids conflicts by ensuring that those
legacy resources are only routed to one VGA device at a time.
The arbiter identifies the "default VGA" device, i.e., a legacy VGA device
that was used by boot firmware. It selects the first device that:
- is of PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA,
- has both PCI_COMMAND_IO and PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY enabled, and
- has PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA set in all upstream bridges.
Some systems don't have such a device. For example, if a host bridge
doesn't support I/O space, PCI_COMMAND_IO probably won't be enabled for any
devices below it. Or, as on the HiSilicon D05, the VGA device may be
behind a bridge that doesn't support PCI_BRIDGE_CTL_VGA, so accesses to the
legacy VGA resources will never reach the device.
This patch extends the arbiter so that if it doesn't find a device that
meets all the above criteria, it selects the first device that:
- is of PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA and
- has PCI_COMMAND_IO or PCI_COMMAND_MEMORY enabled
If it doesn't find even that, it selects the first device that:
- is of class PCI_CLASS_DISPLAY_VGA.
Such a device may not be able to use the legacy VGA resources, but most
drivers can operate the device without those. Setting it as the default
device means its "boot_vga" sysfs file will contain "1", which Xorg (via
libpciaccess) uses to help select its default output device.
This fixes Xorg auto-detection on some arm64 systems (HiSilicon D05 in
particular; see the link below).
It also replaces the powerpc fixup_vga() quirk, albeit with slightly
different semantics: the quirk selected the first VGA device we found, and
overrode that selection with any enabled VGA device we found. If there
were several enabled VGA devices, the *last* one we found would become the
default.
The code here instead selects the *first* enabled VGA device we find, and
if none are enabled, the first VGA device we find.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170901072744.2409-1-dja@axtens.net
Tested-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net> # arm64, ppc64-qemu-tcg
Tested-by: Zhou Wang <wangzhou1@hisilicon.com> # D05 Hisi Hip07, Hip08
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel Axtens <dja@axtens.net>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Vetter <daniel.vetter@ffwll.ch>
Link: https://patchwork.freedesktop.org/patch/msgid/20171013034721.14630.65913.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com
powerpc/vphn: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs
and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional
CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. This patch
fixes an end-of-updates processing problem observed occasionally
in numa_update_cpu_topology().
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc/hotplug: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs
and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional
CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. During hotplug
CPU operations, this patch resets the timer on topology update work
function to a small value to better ensure that the CPU topology is
detected and configured sooner.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc/vphn: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs
and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional
CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. This patch
updates the initialization checks to independently recognize PRRN
or VPHN support.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
powerpc/vphn: On Power systems with shared configurations of CPUs
and memory, there are some issues with the association of additional
CPUs and memory to nodes when hot-adding resources. This patch
corrects the currently broken capability to set the topology for
shared CPUs in LPARs. At boot time for shared CPU lpars, the
topology for each CPU was being set to node zero. Now when
numa_update_cpu_topology() is called appropriately, the Virtual
Processor Home Node (VPHN) capabilities information provided by the
pHyp allows the appropriate node in the shared configuration to be
selected for the CPU.
Signed-off-by: Michael Bringmann <mwb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If we are in user space and hit a UE error, we now have the
basic infrastructure to walk the page tables and find out
the effective address that was accessed, since the DAR
is not valid.
We use a work_queue content to hookup the bad pfn, any
other context causes problems, since memory_failure itself
can call into schedule() via lru_drain_ bits.
We could probably poison the struct page to avoid a race
between detection and taking corrective action.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Hookup instruction errors (UE) for memory offling via memory_failure()
in a manner similar to load/store errors (derror). Since we have access
to the NIP, the conversion is a one step process in this case.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Extract physical_address for UE errors by walking the page
tables for the mm and address at the NIP, to extract the
instruction. Then use the instruction to find the effective
address via analyse_instr().
We might have page table walking races, but we expect them to
be rare, the physical address extraction is best effort. The idea
is to then hook up this infrastructure to memory failure eventually.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use the same alignment as Effective address.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are no users of get_mce_fault_addr() since commit
1363875bdb ("powerpc/64s: fix handling of non-synchronous machine
checks") removed the last usage.
Signed-off-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9 systems, we push the VCPU context onto the XIVE (eXternal
Interrupt Virtualization Engine) hardware when entering a guest,
and pull the context off the XIVE when exiting the guest. The push
is done with cache-inhibited stores, and the pull with cache-inhibited
loads.
Testing has revealed that it is possible (though very rare) for
the stores to get reordered with the loads so that we end up with the
guest VCPU context still loaded on the XIVE after we have exited the
guest. When that happens, it is possible for the same VCPU context
to then get loaded on another CPU, which causes the machine to
checkstop.
To fix this, we add I/O barrier instructions (eieio) before and
after the push and pull operations. As partial compensation for the
potential slowdown caused by the extra barriers, we remove the eieio
instructions between the two stores in the push operation, and between
the two loads in the pull operation. (The architecture requires
loads to cache-inhibited, guarded storage to be kept in order, and
requires stores to cache-inhibited, guarded storage likewise to be
kept in order, but allows such loads and stores to be reordered with
respect to each other.)
Reported-by: Carol L Soto <clsoto@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
This adds code to make sure that we don't try to access the
non-existent HPT for a radix guest using the htab file for the VM
in debugfs, a file descriptor obtained using the KVM_PPC_GET_HTAB_FD
ioctl, or via the KVM_PPC_RESIZE_HPT_{PREPARE,COMMIT} ioctls.
At present nothing bad happens if userspace does access these
interfaces on a radix guest, mostly because kvmppc_hpt_npte()
gives 0 for a radix guest, which in turn is because 1 << -4
comes out as 0 on POWER processors. However, that relies on
undefined behaviour, so it is better to be explicit about not
accessing the HPT for a radix guest.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The handlers support PR KVM from the day one; however the PR KVM's
enable/disable hcalls handler missed these ones.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Use vma_pages function on vma object instead of explicit computation.
Found by coccinelle spatch "api/vma_pages.cocci"
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Use ARRAY_SIZE macro, rather than explicitly coding some variant of it
yourself.
Found with: find -type f -name "*.c" -o -name "*.h" | xargs perl -p -i -e
's/\bsizeof\s*\(\s*(\w+)\s*\)\s*\ /\s*sizeof\s*\(\s*\1\s*\[\s*0\s*\]\s*\)
/ARRAY_SIZE(\1)/g' and manual check/verification.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Meyer <thomas@m3y3r.de>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
At present, if an interrupt (i.e. an exception or trap) occurs in the
code where KVM is switching the MMU to or from guest context, we jump
to kvmppc_bad_host_intr, where we simply spin with interrupts disabled.
In this situation, it is hard to debug what happened because we get no
indication as to which interrupt occurred or where. Typically we get
a cascade of stall and soft lockup warnings from other CPUs.
In order to get more information for debugging, this adds code to
create a stack frame on the emergency stack and save register values
to it. We start half-way down the emergency stack in order to give
ourselves some chance of being able to do a stack trace on secondary
threads that are already on the emergency stack.
On POWER7 or POWER8, we then just spin, as before, because we don't
know what state the MMU context is in or what other threads are doing,
and we can't switch back to host context without coordinating with
other threads. On POWER9 we can do better; there we load up the host
MMU context and jump to C code, which prints an oops message to the
console and panics.
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() accesses KVM memory slot array via
srcu_dereference_check() and this produces warnings from RCU like below.
This extends the existing srcu_read_lock/unlock to cover that
kvmppc_gpa_to_ua() as well.
We did not hit this before as this lock is not needed for the realmode
handlers and hash guests would use the realmode path all the time;
however the radix guests are always redirected to the virtual mode
handlers and hence the warning.
[ 68.253798] ./include/linux/kvm_host.h:575 suspicious rcu_dereference_check() usage!
[ 68.253799]
other info that might help us debug this:
[ 68.253802]
rcu_scheduler_active = 2, debug_locks = 1
[ 68.253804] 1 lock held by qemu-system-ppc/6413:
[ 68.253806] #0: (&vcpu->mutex){+.+.}, at: [<c00800000e3c22f4>] vcpu_load+0x3c/0xc0 [kvm]
[ 68.253826]
stack backtrace:
[ 68.253830] CPU: 92 PID: 6413 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G W 4.14.0-rc3-00553-g432dcba58e9c-dirty #72
[ 68.253833] Call Trace:
[ 68.253839] [c000000fd3d9f790] [c000000000b7fcc8] dump_stack+0xe8/0x160 (unreliable)
[ 68.253845] [c000000fd3d9f7d0] [c0000000001924c0] lockdep_rcu_suspicious+0x110/0x180
[ 68.253851] [c000000fd3d9f850] [c0000000000e825c] kvmppc_gpa_to_ua+0x26c/0x2b0
[ 68.253858] [c000000fd3d9f8b0] [c00800000e3e1984] kvmppc_h_put_tce+0x12c/0x2a0 [kvm]
Fixes: 121f80ba68 ("KVM: PPC: VFIO: Add in-kernel acceleration for VFIO")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.12+
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
- Add another case where msgsync is required.
- Required barrier sequence for global doorbells is msgsync ; lwsync
When msgsnd is used for IPIs to other cores, msgsync must be executed by
the target to order stores performed on the source before its msgsnd
(provided the source executes the appropriate sync).
Fixes: 1704a81cce ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Use msgsnd for IPIs to other cores on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The following program causes a kernel oops:
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/kvm.h>
main()
{
int fd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR);
ioctl(fd, KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM);
}
This happens because when using the global KVM fd with
KVM_CHECK_EXTENSION, kvm_vm_ioctl_check_extension() gets
called with a NULL kvm argument, which gets dereferenced
in is_kvmppc_hv_enabled(). Spotted while reading the code.
Let's use the hv_enabled fallback variable, like everywhere
else in this function.
Fixes: 23528bb21e ("KVM: PPC: Introduce KVM_CAP_PPC_HTM")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.7+
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
A fix for a bad bug (written by me) in our livepatch handler. Removal of an
over-zealous lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in our topology code. A fix to the
recently added emulation of cntlz[wd]. And three small fixes to the recently
added IMC PMU driver.
Thanks to:
Anju T Sudhakar, Balbir Singh, Kamalesh Babulal, Naveen N. Rao, Sandipan Das,
Santosh Sivaraj, Thiago Jung Bauermann.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"A fix for a bad bug (written by me) in our livepatch handler. Removal
of an over-zealous lockdep_assert_cpus_held() in our topology code. A
fix to the recently added emulation of cntlz[wd]. And three small
fixes to the recently added IMC PMU driver.
Thanks to: Anju T Sudhakar, Balbir Singh, Kamalesh Babulal, Naveen N.
Rao, Sandipan Das, Santosh Sivaraj, Thiago Jung Bauermann"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-5' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/perf: Fix IMC initialization crash
powerpc/perf: Add ___GFP_NOWARN flag to alloc_pages_node()
powerpc/perf: Fix for core/nest imc call trace on cpuhotplug
powerpc: Don't call lockdep_assert_cpus_held() from arch_update_cpu_topology()
powerpc/lib/sstep: Fix count leading zeros instructions
powerpc/livepatch: Fix livepatch stack access
Panic observed with latest firmware, and upstream kernel:
NIP init_imc_pmu+0x8c/0xcf0
LR init_imc_pmu+0x2f8/0xcf0
Call Trace:
init_imc_pmu+0x2c8/0xcf0 (unreliable)
opal_imc_counters_probe+0x300/0x400
platform_drv_probe+0x64/0x110
driver_probe_device+0x3d8/0x580
__driver_attach+0x14c/0x1a0
bus_for_each_dev+0x8c/0xf0
driver_attach+0x34/0x50
bus_add_driver+0x298/0x350
driver_register+0x9c/0x180
__platform_driver_register+0x5c/0x70
opal_imc_driver_init+0x2c/0x40
do_one_initcall+0x64/0x1d0
kernel_init_freeable+0x280/0x374
kernel_init+0x24/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0x74
While registering nest imc at init, cpu-hotplug callback
nest_pmu_cpumask_init() makes an OPAL call to stop the engine. And if
the OPAL call fails, imc_common_cpuhp_mem_free() is invoked to cleanup
memory and cpuhotplug setup.
But when cleaning up the attribute group, we are dereferencing the
attribute element array without checking whether the backing element
is not NULL. This causes the kernel panic.
Add a check for the backing element prior to dereferencing the
attribute element, to handle the failing case gracefully.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Pridhiviraj Paidipeddi <ppaidipe@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Trim change log]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use WARN_ON(), while running out of stubs in stub_for_addr()
and abort loading of the module instead of BUG_ON().
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This patch fixes some spelling typos found in Kconfig files.
Signed-off-by: Masanari Iida <standby24x7@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
Nest/core pmu units are enabled only when it is used. A reference count is
maintained for the events which uses the nest/core pmu units. Currently in
*_imc_counters_release function a WARN() is used for notification of any
underflow of ref count.
The case where event ref count hit a negative value is, when perf session is
started, followed by offlining of all cpus in a given core.
i.e. in cpuhotplug offline path ppc_core_imc_cpu_offline() function set the
ref->count to zero, if the current cpu which is about to offline is the last
cpu in a given core and make an OPAL call to disable the engine in that core.
And on perf session termination, perf->destroy (core_imc_counters_release) will
first decrement the ref->count for this core and based on the ref->count value
an opal call is made to disable the core-imc engine.
Now, since cpuhotplug path already clears the ref->count for core and disabled
the engine, perf->destroy() decrementing again at event termination make it
negative which in turn fires the WARN_ON. The same happens for nest units.
Add a check to see if the reference count is alreday zero, before decrementing
the count, so that the ref count will not hit a negative value.
Signed-off-by: Anju T Sudhakar <anju@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Santosh Sivaraj <santosh@fossix.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It turns out that not all paths calling arch_update_cpu_topology() hold
cpu_hotplug_lock, but that's OK because those paths can't race with
any concurrent hotplug events.
Warnings were reported with the following trace:
lockdep_assert_cpus_held
arch_update_cpu_topology
sched_init_domains
sched_init_smp
kernel_init_freeable
kernel_init
ret_from_kernel_thread
Which is safe because it's called early in boot when hotplug is not
live yet.
And also this trace:
lockdep_assert_cpus_held
arch_update_cpu_topology
partition_sched_domains
cpuset_update_active_cpus
sched_cpu_deactivate
cpuhp_invoke_callback
cpuhp_down_callbacks
cpuhp_thread_fun
smpboot_thread_fn
kthread
ret_from_kernel_thread
Which is safe because it's called as part of CPU hotplug, so although
we don't hold the CPU hotplug lock, there is another thread driving
the CPU hotplug operation which does hold the lock, and there is no
race.
Thanks to tglx for deciphering it for us.
Fixes: 3e401f7a2e ("powerpc: Only obtain cpu_hotplug_lock if called by rtasd")
Signed-off-by: Thiago Jung Bauermann <bauerman@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The arch_{read,spin,write}_lock_flags() macros are simply mapped to the
non-flags versions by the majority of architectures, so do this in core
code and remove the dummy implementations. Also remove the implementation
in spinlock_up.h, since all callers of do_raw_spin_lock_flags() call
local_irq_save(flags) anyway.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-4-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Outside of the locking code itself, {read,spin,write}_can_lock() have no
users in tree. Apparmor (the last remaining user of write_can_lock()) got
moved over to lockdep by the previous patch.
This patch removes the use of {read,spin,write}_can_lock() from the
BUILD_LOCK_OPS macro, deferring to the trylock operation for testing the
lock status, and subsequently removes the unused macros altogether. They
aren't guaranteed to work in a concurrent environment and can give
incorrect results in the case of qrwlock.
Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1507055129-12300-2-git-send-email-will.deacon@arm.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
According to the GCC documentation, the behaviour of __builtin_clz()
and __builtin_clzl() is undefined if the value of the input argument
is zero. Without handling this special case, these builtins have been
used for emulating the following instructions:
* Count Leading Zeros Word (cntlzw[.])
* Count Leading Zeros Doubleword (cntlzd[.])
This fixes the emulated behaviour of these instructions by adding an
additional check for this special case.
Fixes: 3cdfcbfd32 ("powerpc: Change analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
While running stress test with livepatch module loaded, kernel bug was
triggered.
cpu 0x5: Vector: 400 (Instruction Access) at [c0000000eb9d3b60]
5:mon> t
[c0000000eb9d3de0] c0000000eb9d3e30 (unreliable)
[c0000000eb9d3e30] c000000000008ab4 hardware_interrupt_common+0x114/0x120
--- Exception: 501 (Hardware Interrupt) at c000000000053040 livepatch_handler+0x4c/0x74
[c0000000eb9d4120] 0000000057ac6e9d (unreliable)
[d0000000089d9f78] 2e0965747962382e
SP (965747962342e09) is in userspace
When an interrupt occurs during the livepatch_handler execution, it's
possible for the livepatch_stack and/or thread_info to be corrupted.
eg:
Task A Interrupt Handler
========= =================
livepatch_handler:
mr r0, r1
ld r1, TI_livepatch_sp(r12)
hardware_interrupt_common:
do_IRQ+0x8:
mflr r0 <- saved stack pointer is overwritten
bl _mcount
...
std r27,-40(r1) <- overwrite of thread_info()
lis r2, STACK_END_MAGIC@h
ori r2, r2, STACK_END_MAGIC@l
ld r12, -8(r1)
Fix the corruption by using r11 register for livepatch stack
manipulation, instead of shuffling task stack and livepatch stack into
r1 register. Using r11 register also avoids disabling/enabling irq's
while setting up the livepatch stack.
Signed-off-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Merge powerpc transactional memory fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"I figured I'd still send you the commits using a bundle to make sure
it works in case I need to do it again in future"
This fixes transactional memory state restore for powerpc.
* bundle'd patches from Michael Ellerman:
powerpc/tm: Fix illegal TM state in signal handler
powerpc/64s: Use emergency stack for kernel TM Bad Thing program checks
- fix PPC XIVE interrupt delivery
- fix x86 RCU breakage from asynchronous page faults when built without
PREEMPT_COUNT
- fix x86 build with -frecord-gcc-switches
- fix x86 build without X86_LOCAL_APIC
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM fixes from Radim Krčmář:
- fix PPC XIVE interrupt delivery
- fix x86 RCU breakage from asynchronous page faults when built without
PREEMPT_COUNT
- fix x86 build with -frecord-gcc-switches
- fix x86 build without X86_LOCAL_APIC
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
KVM: add X86_LOCAL_APIC dependency
x86/kvm: Move kvm_fastop_exception to .fixup section
kvm/x86: Avoid async PF preempting the kernel incorrectly
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix server always zero from kvmppc_xive_get_xive()
Nine small fixes, really nothing that stands out.
A work around for a spurious MCE on Power9. A CXL fault handling fix, some fixes
to the new XIVE code, and a fix to the new 32-bit STRICT_KERNEL_RWX code.
Fixes for old code/stable: an fix to an incorrect TLB flush on boot but not on
any current machines, a compile error on 4xx and a fix to memory hotplug when
using radix (Power9).
Thanks to:
Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter, Christophe Leroy,
Christophe Lombard, Guenter Roeck, Jeremy Kerr, Michael Neuling, Nicholas
Piggin.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fixes from Michael Ellerman:
"Nine small fixes, really nothing that stands out.
A work-around for a spurious MCE on Power9. A CXL fault handling fix,
some fixes to the new XIVE code, and a fix to the new 32-bit
STRICT_KERNEL_RWX code.
Fixes for old code/stable: an fix to an incorrect TLB flush on boot
but not on any current machines, a compile error on 4xx and a fix to
memory hotplug when using radix (Power9).
Thanks to: Anton Blanchard, Cédric Le Goater, Christian Lamparter,
Christophe Leroy, Christophe Lombard, Guenter Roeck, Jeremy Kerr,
Michael Neuling, Nicholas Piggin"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-4' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc/powernv: Increase memory block size to 1GB on radix
powerpc/mm: Call flush_tlb_kernel_range with interrupts enabled
powerpc/xive: Clear XIVE internal structures when a CPU is removed
powerpc/xive: Fix IPI reset
powerpc/4xx: Fix compile error with 64K pages on 40x, 44x
powerpc: Fix action argument for cpufeatures-based TLB flush
cxl: Fix memory page not handled
powerpc: Fix workaround for spurious MCE on POWER9
powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set
Pull watchddog clean-up and fixes from Thomas Gleixner:
"The watchdog (hard/softlockup detector) code is pretty much broken in
its current state. The patch series addresses this by removing all
duct tape and refactoring it into a workable state.
The reasons why I ask for inclusion that late in the cycle are:
1) The code causes lockdep splats vs. hotplug locking which get
reported over and over. Unfortunately there is no easy fix.
2) The risk of breakage is minimal because it's already broken
3) As 4.14 is a long term stable kernel, I prefer to have working
watchdog code in that and the lockdep issues resolved. I wouldn't
ask you to pull if 4.14 wouldn't be a LTS kernel or if the
solution would be easy to backport.
4) The series was around before the merge window opened, but then got
delayed due to the UP failure caused by the for_each_cpu()
surprise which we discussed recently.
Changes vs. V1:
- Addressed your review points
- Addressed the warning in the powerpc code which was discovered late
- Changed two function names which made sense up to a certain point
in the series. Now they match what they do in the end.
- Fixed a 'unused variable' warning, which got not detected by the
intel robot. I triggered it when trying all possible related config
combinations manually. Randconfig testing seems not random enough.
The changes have been tested by and reviewed by Don Zickus and tested
and acked by Micheal Ellerman for powerpc"
* 'core-watchdog-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (36 commits)
watchdog/core: Put softlockup_threads_initialized under ifdef guard
watchdog/core: Rename some softlockup_* functions
powerpc/watchdog: Make use of watchdog_nmi_probe()
watchdog/core, powerpc: Lock cpus across reconfiguration
watchdog/core, powerpc: Replace watchdog_nmi_reconfigure()
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Fix spelling mistake: "permanetely" -> "permanently"
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Cure UP damage
watchdog/hardlockup: Clean up hotplug locking mess
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Simplify deferred event destroy
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Use new perf CPU enable mechanism
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement CPU enable replacement
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time detection of perf
watchdog/hardlockup/perf: Implement init time perf validation
watchdog/core: Get rid of the racy update loop
watchdog/core, powerpc: Make watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() two stage
watchdog/sysctl: Clean up sysctl variable name space
watchdog/sysctl: Get rid of the #ifdeffery
watchdog/core: Clean up header mess
watchdog/core: Further simplify sysctl handling
watchdog/core: Get rid of the thread teardown/setup dance
...
Currently it's possible that on returning from the signal handler
through the restore_tm_sigcontexts() code path (e.g. from a signal
caught due to a `trap` instruction executed in the middle of an HTM
block, or a deliberately constructed sigframe) an illegal TM state
(like TS=10 TM=0, i.e. "T0") is set in SRR1 and when `rfid` sets
implicitly the MSR register from SRR1 register on return to userspace
it causes a TM Bad Thing exception.
That illegal state can be set (a) by a malicious user that disables
the TM bit by tweaking the bits in uc_mcontext before returning from
the signal handler or (b) by a sufficient number of context switches
occurring such that the load_tm counter overflows and TM is disabled
whilst in the signal handler.
This commit fixes the illegal TM state by ensuring that TM bit is
always enabled before we return from restore_tm_sigcontexts(). A small
comment correction is made as well.
Fixes: 5d176f751e ("powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Breno Leitao <leitao@debian.org>
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When using transactional memory (TM), the CPU can be in one of six
states as far as TM is concerned, encoded in the Machine State
Register (MSR). Certain state transitions are illegal and if attempted
trigger a "TM Bad Thing" type program check exception.
If we ever hit one of these exceptions it's treated as a bug, ie. we
oops, and kill the process and/or panic, depending on configuration.
One case where we can trigger a TM Bad Thing, is when returning to
userspace after a system call or interrupt, using RFID. When this
happens the CPU first restores the user register state, in particular
r1 (the stack pointer) and then attempts to update the MSR. However
the MSR update is not allowed and so we take the program check with
the user register state, but the kernel MSR.
This tricks the exception entry code into thinking we have a bad
kernel stack pointer, because the MSR says we're coming from the
kernel, but r1 is pointing to userspace.
To avoid this we instead always switch to the emergency stack if we
take a TM Bad Thing from the kernel. That way none of the user
register values are used, other than for printing in the oops message.
This is the fix for CVE-2017-1000255.
Fixes: 5d176f751e ("powerpc: tm: Enable transactional memory (TM) lazily for userspace")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
[mpe: Rewrite change log & comments, tweak asm slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Add a check for p->state == TASK_RUNNING so that any wake-ups on
task_struct p in the interim lead to 0 being returned by get_wchan().
Signed-off-by: Kautuk Consul <kautuk.consul.1980@gmail.com>
[mpe: Confirmed other architectures do similar]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Several callers to epapr_hypercall() pass an uninitialized stack
allocated array for the input arguments, presumably because they
have no input arguments. However this can produce errors like
this one
arch/powerpc/include/asm/epapr_hcalls.h:470:42: error: 'in' may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
unsigned long register r3 asm("r3") = in[0];
~~^~~
Fix callers to this function to always zero-initialize the input
arguments array to prevent this.
Signed-off-by: Seth Forshee <seth.forshee@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It might be useful to quickly get the uptime of a running system on
xmon, without needing to grab data from memory and doing math on
struct addresses.
For example, it'd be useful to check for how long after a crash a
system is on xmon shell or if some test was started after the first
test crashed (and this 2nd test crashed too into xmon).
This small patch adds the 'U' command, to accomplish this.
Suggested-by: Murilo Fossa Vicentini <muvic@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guilherme G. Piccoli <gpiccoli@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Display units (seconds), add sync()/__delay() sequence]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In opal_event_shutdown() we free all the IRQs hanging off the
opal_event_irqchip. However it's not safe to do so if we're called
from IRQ context, because free_irq() wants to synchronise versus IRQ
context. This can lead to warnings and a stuck system.
For example from sysrq-b:
Trying to free IRQ 17 from IRQ context!
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 0 at kernel/irq/manage.c:1461 __free_irq+0x398/0x8d0
...
NIP __free_irq+0x398/0x8d0
LR __free_irq+0x394/0x8d0
Call Trace:
__free_irq+0x394/0x8d0 (unreliable)
free_irq+0xa4/0x140
opal_event_shutdown+0x128/0x180
opal_shutdown+0x1c/0xb0
pnv_shutdown+0x20/0x40
machine_restart+0x38/0x90
emergency_restart+0x28/0x40
sysrq_handle_reboot+0x24/0x40
__handle_sysrq+0x198/0x590
hvc_poll+0x48c/0x8c0
hvc_handle_interrupt+0x1c/0x50
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0xe8/0x6e0
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0xe0
handle_irq_event+0xc4/0x210
handle_level_irq+0x250/0x770
generic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xa0
opal_handle_events+0x11c/0x240
opal_interrupt+0x38/0x50
__handle_irq_event_percpu+0xe8/0x6e0
handle_irq_event_percpu+0x34/0xe0
handle_irq_event+0xc4/0x210
handle_fasteoi_irq+0x174/0xa10
generic_handle_irq+0x5c/0xa0
__do_irq+0xbc/0x4e0
call_do_irq+0x14/0x24
do_IRQ+0x18c/0x540
hardware_interrupt_common+0x158/0x180
We can avoid that by using disable_irq_nosync() rather than
free_irq(). Although it doesn't fully free the IRQ, it should be
sufficient when we're shutting down, particularly in an emergency.
Add an in_interrupt() check and use free_irq() when we're shutting
down normally. It's probably OK to use disable_irq_nosync() in that
case too, but for now it's safer to leave that behaviour as-is.
Fixes: 9f0fd0499d ("powerpc/powernv: Add a virtual irqchip for opal events")
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Memory hot unplug on PowerNV radix hosts is broken. Our memory block
size is 256MB but since we map the linear region with very large
pages, each pte we tear down maps 1GB.
A hot unplug of one 256MB memory block results in 768MB of memory
getting unintentionally unmapped. At this point we are likely to oops.
Fix this by increasing our memory block size to 1GB on PowerNV radix
hosts.
Fixes: 4b5d62ca17 ("powerpc/mm: add radix__remove_section_mapping()")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.11+
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The "reset" argument passed to pci_iov_add_virtfn() and
pci_iov_remove_virtfn() is always zero since 46cb7b1bd8 ("PCI: Remove
unused SR-IOV VF Migration support")
Remove the argument together with the associated code.
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Fix a circa 2005 FIXME by implementing a check to ensure that we
actually got into the jprobe break handler() due to the trap in
jprobe_return().
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Kamalesh pointed out that we are getting the below call traces with
livepatched functions when we enable CONFIG_PREEMPT:
[ 495.470721] BUG: using __this_cpu_read() in preemptible [00000000] code: cat/8394
[ 495.471167] caller is is_current_kprobe_addr+0x30/0x90
[ 495.471171] CPU: 4 PID: 8394 Comm: cat Tainted: G K 4.13.0-rc7-nnr+ #95
[ 495.471173] Call Trace:
[ 495.471178] [c00000008fd9b960] [c0000000009f039c] dump_stack+0xec/0x160 (unreliable)
[ 495.471184] [c00000008fd9b9a0] [c00000000059169c] check_preemption_disabled+0x15c/0x170
[ 495.471187] [c00000008fd9ba30] [c000000000046460] is_current_kprobe_addr+0x30/0x90
[ 495.471191] [c00000008fd9ba60] [c00000000004e9a0] ftrace_call+0x1c/0xb8
[ 495.471195] [c00000008fd9bc30] [c000000000376fd8] seq_read+0x238/0x5c0
[ 495.471199] [c00000008fd9bcd0] [c0000000003cfd78] proc_reg_read+0x88/0xd0
[ 495.471203] [c00000008fd9bd00] [c00000000033e5d4] __vfs_read+0x44/0x1b0
[ 495.471206] [c00000008fd9bd90] [c0000000003402ec] vfs_read+0xbc/0x1b0
[ 495.471210] [c00000008fd9bde0] [c000000000342138] SyS_read+0x68/0x110
[ 495.471214] [c00000008fd9be30] [c00000000000bc6c] system_call+0x58/0x6c
Commit c05b8c4474 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for
jprobes") introduced a helper is_current_kprobe_addr() to help determine
if the current function has been livepatched or if it has a jprobe
installed, both of which modify the NIP. This was subsequently renamed
to __is_active_jprobe().
In the case of a jprobe, kprobe_ftrace_handler() disables pre-emption
before calling into setjmp_pre_handler() which returns without disabling
pre-emption. This is done to ensure that the jprobe handler won't
disappear beneath us if the jprobe is unregistered between the
setjmp_pre_handler() and the subsequent longjmp_break_handler() called
from the jprobe handler. Due to this, we can use __this_cpu_read() in
__is_active_jprobe() with the pre-emption check as we know that
pre-emption will be disabled.
However, if this function has been livepatched, we are still doing this
check and when we do so, pre-emption won't necessarily be disabled. This
results in the call trace shown above.
Fix this by only invoking __is_active_jprobe() when pre-emption is
disabled. And since we now guard this within a pre-emption check, we can
instead use raw_cpu_read() to get the current_kprobe value skipping the
check done by __this_cpu_read().
Fixes: c05b8c4474 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for jprobes")
Reported-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In commit c05b8c4474 ("powerpc/kprobes: Skip livepatch_handler() for
jprobes"), we added a helper is_current_kprobe_addr() to help detect if
the modified regs->nip was due to a jprobe or livepatch. Masami felt
that the function name was not quite clear. To that end, this patch
renames is_current_kprobe_addr() to __is_active_jprobe() and adds a
comment to (hopefully) better clarify the purpose of this helper. The
helper has also now been moved to kprobes-ftrace.c so that it is only
available for KPROBES_ON_FTRACE.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Currently, we disable instruction emulation if emulate_step() fails for
any reason. However, such failures could be transient and specific to a
particular run. Instead, only disable instruction emulation if we have
never been able to emulate this. If we had emulated this instruction
successfully at least once, then we single step only this probe hit and
continue to try emulating the instruction in subsequent probe hits.
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
1. This is only used in kprobes.c, so make it static.
2. Remove the un-necessary (ret == 0) comparison in the else clause.
Reviewed-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This configuration is used by the OpenPower firmware for it's
Linux-as-bootloader implementation. Also known as the Petitboot
kernel, this configuration broke in 4.12 (CPU_HOTPLUG=n), so add it to
the upstream tree in order to get better coverage.
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit eac1e731b5 ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE
interrupt controller") introduced support for the XIVE exploitation
mode of the P9 interrupt controller on the pseries platform.
At that time, support for CPU removal was not complete on PowerVM and
CPU hot unplug remained untested. It appears that some cleanups of the
XIVE internal structures are required before releasing the CPU,
without which the kernel crashes in a RTAS call doing the CPU
isolation.
These changes fix the crash by deconfiguring the IPI interrupt source
and clearing the event queues of the CPU when it is removed.
Fixes: eac1e731b5 ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
When resetting an IPI, hw_ipi should also be set to zero.
Fixes: eac1e731b5 ("powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The rework of the core hotplug code triggers the WARN_ON in start_wd_cpu()
on powerpc because it is called multiple times for the boot CPU.
The first call is via:
start_wd_on_cpu+0x80/0x2f0
watchdog_nmi_reconfigure+0x124/0x170
softlockup_reconfigure_threads+0x110/0x130
lockup_detector_init+0xbc/0xe0
kernel_init_freeable+0x18c/0x37c
kernel_init+0x2c/0x160
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xbc
And then again via the CPU hotplug registration:
start_wd_on_cpu+0x80/0x2f0
cpuhp_invoke_callback+0x194/0x620
cpuhp_thread_fun+0x7c/0x1b0
smpboot_thread_fn+0x290/0x2a0
kthread+0x168/0x1b0
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x5c/0xbc
This can be avoided by setting up the cpu hotplug state with nocalls and
move the initialization to the watchdog_nmi_probe() function. That
initializes the hotplug callbacks without invoking the callback and the
following core initialization function then configures the watchdog for the
online CPUs (in this case CPU0) via softlockup_reconfigure_threads().
Reported-and-tested-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Instead of dropping the cpu hotplug lock after stopping NMI watchdog and
threads and reaquiring for restart, the code and the protection rules
become more obvious when holding cpu hotplug lock across the full
reconfiguration.
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710022105570.2114@nanos
The recent cleanup of the watchdog code split watchdog_nmi_reconfigure()
into two stages. One to stop the NMI and one to restart it after
reconfiguration. That was done by adding a boolean 'run' argument to the
code, which is functionally correct but not necessarily a piece of art.
Replace it by two explicit functions: watchdog_nmi_stop() and
watchdog_nmi_start().
Fixes: 6592ad2fcc ("watchdog/core, powerpc: Make watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() two stage")
Requested-by: Linus 'Nursing his pet-peeve' Torvalds <torvalds@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas 'Mopping up garbage' Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/alpine.DEB.2.20.1710021957480.2114@nanos
Locking of config and doorbell operations should be done only if the
underlying hardware requires it.
This patch removes the global spinlocks from the rapidio subsystem and
moves them to the mport drivers (fsl_rio and tsi721), only to the
necessary places. For example, local config space read and write
operations (lcread/lcwrite) are atomic in all existing drivers, so there
should be no need for locking, while the cread/cwrite operations which
generate maintenance transactions need to be synchronized with a lock.
Later, each driver could chose to use a per-port lock instead of a
global one, or even more granular locking.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170824113023.GD50104@nokia.com
Signed-off-by: Ioan Nicu <ioan.nicu.ext@nokia.com>
Signed-off-by: Frank Kunz <frank.kunz@nokia.com>
Acked-by: Alexandre Bounine <alexandre.bounine@idt.com>
Cc: Matt Porter <mporter@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This fixes the emulated behaviour of existing fixed-point shift right
algebraic instructions that are supposed to set both the CA and CA32
bits of XER when running on a system that is compliant with POWER ISA
v3.0 independent of whether the system is executing in 32-bit mode or
64-bit mode. The following instructions are affected:
* Shift Right Algebraic Word Immediate (srawi[.])
* Shift Right Algebraic Word (sraw[.])
* Shift Right Algebraic Doubleword Immediate (sradi[.])
* Shift Right Algebraic Doubleword (srad[.])
Fixes: 0016a4cf55 ("powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
There are existing fixed-point arithmetic instructions that always set the
CA bit of XER to reflect the carry out of bit 0 in 64-bit mode and out of
bit 32 in 32-bit mode. In ISA v3.0, these instructions also always set the
CA32 bit of XER to reflect the carry out of bit 32.
This fixes the emulated behaviour of such instructions when running on a
system that is compliant with POWER ISA v3.0. The following instructions
are affected:
* Add Immediate Carrying (addic)
* Add Immediate Carrying and Record (addic.)
* Subtract From Immediate Carrying (subfic)
* Add Carrying (addc[.])
* Subtract From Carrying (subfc[.])
* Add Extended (adde[.])
* Subtract From Extended (subfe[.])
* Add to Minus One Extended (addme[.])
* Subtract From Minus One Extended (subfme[.])
* Add to Zero Extended (addze[.])
* Subtract From Zero Extended (subfze[.])
Fixes: 0016a4cf55 ("powerpc: Emulate most Book I instructions in emulate_step()")
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This adds definitions for the OV32 and CA32 bits of XER that
were introduced in POWER ISA v3.0. There are some existing
instructions that currently set the OV and CA bits based on
certain conditions.
The emulation behaviour of all these instructions needs to
be updated to set these new bits accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Sandipan Das <sandipan@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Use setup_timer function instead of initializing timer with the
function and data fields.
Signed-off-by: Allen Pais <allen.lkml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
This code is used at boot and machine checks, so it should be using
early_radix_enabled() (which is usable any time).
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
It is possible to wake from idle due to a system reset exception, in
which case the CPU takes a system reset interrupt to wake from idle,
with system reset as the wakeup reason.
The regular (not idle wakeup) system reset interrupt handler must be
invoked in this case, otherwise the system reset interrupt is lost.
Handle the system reset interrupt immediately after CPU state has been
restored.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The SMP hardlockup watchdog cross-checks other CPUs for lockups, which
causes xmon headaches because it's assuming interrupts hard disabled
means no watchdog troubles. Try to improve that by calling
touch_nmi_watchdog() in obvious places where secondaries are spinning.
Also annotate these spin loops with spin_begin/end calls.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
In xmon, touch_nmi_watchdog() is not expected to be checking that
other CPUs have not touched the watchdog, so the code will just call
touch_nmi_watchdog() once before re-enabling hard interrupts.
Just update our CPU's state, and ignore apparently stuck SMP threads.
Arguably touch_nmi_watchdog should check for SMP lockups, and callers
should be fixed, but that's not trivial for the input code of xmon.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
If sysctl_hardlockup_all_cpu_backtrace is enabled, there is no need to
IPI stuck CPUs for backtrace before trigger_allbutself_cpu_backtrace(),
which does the same thing again.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The SMP watchdog will detect locked CPUs and IPI them to print a
backtrace and registers. If panic on hard lockup is enabled, do not
panic from this handler, because that can cause recursion into the IPI
layer during the panic.
The caller already panics in this case.
Signed-off-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With dependencies on full_name containing the entire device node path
removed, stop storing the full_name in nodes created by
dlpar_configure_connector() and pSeries_reconfig_add_node().
Signed-off-by: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Paul Mackerras <paulus@samba.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
In KVM's XICS-on-XIVE emulation, kvmppc_xive_get_xive() returns the
value of state->guest_server as "server". However, this value is not
set by it's counterpart kvmppc_xive_set_xive(). When the guest uses
this interface to migrate interrupts away from a CPU that is going
offline, it sees all interrupts as belonging to CPU 0, so they are
left assigned to (now) offline CPUs.
This patch removes the guest_server field from the state, and returns
act_server in it's place (that is, the CPU actually handling the
interrupt, which may differ from the one requested).
Fixes: 5af5099385 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Native usage of the XIVE interrupt controller")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
The mmu context on the 40x, 44x does not define pte_frag entry. This
causes gcc abort the compilation due to:
setup-common.c: In function ‘setup_arch’:
setup-common.c:908: error: ‘mm_context_t’ has no ‘pte_frag’
This patch fixes the issue by removing the pte_frag initialization in
setup-common.c.
This is possible, because the compiler will do the initialization,
since the mm_context is a sub struct of init_mm. init_mm is declared
in mm_types.h as external linkage.
According to C99 6.2.4.3:
An object whose identifier is declared with external linkage
[...] has static storage duration.
C99 defines in 6.7.8.10 that:
If an object that has static storage duration is not
initialized explicitly, then:
- if it has pointer type, it is initialized to a null pointer
Fixes: b1923caa6e ("powerpc: Merge 32-bit and 64-bit setup_arch()")
Signed-off-by: Christian Lamparter <chunkeey@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Christophe Leroy <christophe.leroy@c-s.fr>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 41d0c2ecde ("powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot
and MCE on POWER9") introduced calls to __flush_tlb_power[89] from the
cpufeatures code, specifying the number of sets to flush.
However, these functions take an action argument, not a number of
sets. This means we hit the BUG() in __flush_tlb_{206,300} when using
cpufeatures-style configuration.
This change passes TLB_INVAL_SCOPE_GLOBAL instead.
Fixes: 41d0c2ecde ("powerpc/powernv: Fix local TLB flush for boot and MCE on POWER9")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Jeremy Kerr <jk@ozlabs.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
that was finally triggered by PCID support.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
"Mixed bugfixes. Perhaps the most interesting one is a latent bug that
was finally triggered by PCID support"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
kvm/x86: Handle async PF in RCU read-side critical sections
KVM: nVMX: Fix nested #PF intends to break L1's vmlauch/vmresume
KVM: VMX: use cmpxchg64
KVM: VMX: simplify and fix vmx_vcpu_pi_load
KVM: VMX: avoid double list add with VT-d posted interrupts
KVM: VMX: extract __pi_post_block
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Check for updated HDSISR on P9 HDSI exception
KVM: nVMX: fix HOST_CR3/HOST_CR4 cache
In the recent commit d8bd9f3f09 ("powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with
only DSISR bit 30 set") I screwed up the bit number. It should be bit
25 (IBM bit 38).
Fixes: d8bd9f3f09 ("powerpc: Handle MCE on POWER9 with only DSISR bit 30 set")
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
The PSL and nMMU need to see all TLB invalidations for the memory
contexts used on the adapter. For the hash memory model, it is done by
making all TLBIs global as soon as the cxl driver is in use. For
radix, we need something similar, but we can refine and only convert
to global the invalidations for contexts actually used by the device.
The new mm_context_add_copro() API increments the 'active_cpus' count
for the contexts attached to the cxl adapter. As soon as there's more
than 1 active cpu, the TLBIs for the context become global. Active cpu
count must be decremented when detaching to restore locality if
possible and to avoid overflowing the counter.
The hash memory model support is somewhat limited, as we can't
decrement the active cpus count when mm_context_remove_copro() is
called, because we can't flush the TLB for a mm on hash. So TLBIs
remain global on hash.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Fixes: f24be42aab ("cxl: Add psl9 specific code")
Tested-by: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Fold in updated comment on the barrier from Fred]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
With the optimizations introduced by commit a46cc7a90f
("powerpc/mm/radix: Improve TLB/PWC flushes"), flush_tlb_mm() no
longer flushes the page walk cache (PWC) with radix. This patch
introduces flush_all_mm(), which flushes everything, TLB and PWC, for
a given mm.
Signed-off-by: Frederic Barrat <fbarrat@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-By: Alistair Popple <alistair@popple.id.au>
[mpe: Add a WARN_ON_ONCE() in the empty hash routines]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
POWER9 DD2.1 and earlier has an issue where some cache inhibited
vector load will return bad data. The workaround is two part, one
firmware/microcode part triggers HMI interrupts when hitting such
loads, the other part is this patch which then emulates the
instructions in Linux.
The affected instructions are limited to lxvd2x, lxvw4x, lxvb16x and
lxvh8x.
When an instruction triggers the HMI, all threads in the core will be
sent to the HMI handler, not just the one running the vector load.
In general, these spurious HMIs are detected by the emulation code and
we just return back to the running process. Unfortunately, if a
spurious interrupt occurs on a vector load that's to normal memory we
have no way to detect that it's spurious (unless we walk the page
tables, which is very expensive). In this case we emulate the load but
we need do so using a vector load itself to ensure 128bit atomicity is
preserved.
Some additional debugfs emulated instruction counters are added also.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[mpe: Switch CONFIG_PPC_BOOK3S_64 to CONFIG_VSX to unbreak the build]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9 DD2.1 and below, it's possible for a paste instruction to
cause a Machine Check Exception (MCE) where only DSISR bit 30 (IBM 33)
is set. This will result in the MCE handler seeing an unknown event,
which triggers linux to crash.
We change this by detecting unknown events caused by load/stores in
the MCE handler and marking them as handled so that we no longer
crash.
An MCE that occurs like this is spurious, so we don't need to do
anything in terms of servicing it. If there is something that needs to
be serviced, the CPU will raise the MCE again with the correct DSISR
so that it can be serviced properly.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com
Acked-by: Balbir Singh <bsingharora@gmail.com>
[mpe: Expand comment with details from change log, use normal bit #s]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Remove the post_init callback which is only used
by powernv, we can just call it explicitly from
the powernv code.
This partially kills the ability to "disable" eeh at
runtime via debugfs as this was calling that same
callback again, but this is both unused and broken
in several ways. If we want to revive it, we need
to create a dedicated enable/disable callback on the
backend that does the right thing.
Let the bulk of eeh initialize normally at
core_initcall() like it does on pseries by removing
the hack in eeh_init() that delays it.
Instead we make sure our eeh->probe cleanly bails
out of the PEs haven't been created yet and we force
a re-probe where we used to call eeh_init() again.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
On POWER9 DD2.1 and below, sometimes on a Hypervisor Data Storage
Interrupt (HDSI) the HDSISR is not be updated at all.
To work around this we put a canary value into the HDSISR before
returning to a guest and then check for this canary when we take a
HDSI. If we find the canary on a HDSI, we know the hardware didn't
update the HDSISR. In this case we return to the guest to retake the
HDSI which should correctly update the HDSISR the second time HDSI
entry.
After talking to Paulus we've applied this workaround to all POWER9
CPUs. The workaround of returning to the guest shouldn't ever be
triggered on well behaving CPU. The extra instructions should have
negligible performance impact.
Signed-off-by: Michael Neuling <mikey@neuling.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
A reference to the parent device node is held by add_dt_node() for the
node to be added. If the call to dlpar_configure_connector() fails
add_dt_node() returns ENOENT and that reference is not freed.
Add a call to of_node_put(parent_dn) prior to bailing out after a
failed dlpar_configure_connector() call.
Fixes: 8d5ff32076 ("powerpc/pseries: Make dlpar_configure_connector parent node aware")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v3.12+
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 215ee763f8 ("powerpc: pseries: remove dlpar_attach_node
dependency on full path") reworked dlpar_attach_node() to no longer
look up the parent node "/cpus", but instead to have the parent node
passed by the caller in the function parameter list.
As a result dlpar_attach_node() is no longer responsible for freeing
the reference to the parent node. However, commit 215ee763f8 failed
to remove the of_node_put(parent) call in dlpar_attach_node(), or to
take into account that the reference to the parent in the caller
dlpar_cpu_add() needs to be held until after dlpar_attach_node()
returns.
As a result doing repeated cpu add/remove dlpar operations will
eventually result in the following error:
OF: ERROR: Bad of_node_put() on /cpus
CPU: 0 PID: 10896 Comm: drmgr Not tainted 4.13.0-autotest #1
Call Trace:
dump_stack+0x15c/0x1f8 (unreliable)
of_node_release+0x1a4/0x1c0
kobject_put+0x1a8/0x310
kobject_del+0xbc/0xf0
__of_detach_node_sysfs+0x144/0x210
of_detach_node+0xf0/0x180
dlpar_detach_node+0xc4/0x120
dlpar_cpu_remove+0x280/0x560
dlpar_cpu_release+0xbc/0x1b0
arch_cpu_release+0x6c/0xb0
cpu_release_store+0xa0/0x100
dev_attr_store+0x68/0xa0
sysfs_kf_write+0xa8/0xf0
kernfs_fop_write+0x2cc/0x400
__vfs_write+0x5c/0x340
vfs_write+0x1a8/0x3d0
SyS_write+0xa8/0x1a0
system_call+0x58/0x6c
Fix the issue by removing the of_node_put(parent) call from
dlpar_attach_node(), and ensuring that the reference to the parent
node is properly held and released by the caller dlpar_cpu_add().
Fixes: 215ee763f8 ("powerpc: pseries: remove dlpar_attach_node dependency on full path")
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reported-by: Abdul Haleem <abdhalee@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[mpe: Add a comment in the code and frob the change log slightly]
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Otherwise we end up not yet having computed the right diag data size
on powernv where EEH initialization is delayed, thus causing memory
corruption later on when calling OPAL.
Fixes: 5cb1f8fddd ("powerpc/powernv/pci: Dynamically allocate PHB diag data")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Acked-by: Russell Currey <ruscur@russell.cc>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Optprobes depended on an updated regs->nip from analyse_instr() to
identify the location to branch back from the optprobes trampoline.
However, since commit 3cdfcbfd32 ("powerpc: Change analyse_instr so
it doesn't modify *regs"), analyse_instr() doesn't update the registers
anymore. Due to this, we end up branching back from the optprobes
trampoline to the same branch into the trampoline resulting in a loop.
Fix this by calling out to emulate_update_regs() before using the nip.
Additionally, explicitly compare the return value from analyse_instr()
to 1, rather than just checking for !0 so as to guard against any
future changes to analyse_instr() that may result in -1 being returned
in more scenarios.
Fixes: 3cdfcbfd32 ("powerpc: Change analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs")
Signed-off-by: Naveen N. Rao <naveen.n.rao@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit 24be85a23d ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via
stop-api only on Hotplug") clears the PECE1 bit of the LPCR via
stop-api during CPU-Hotplug to prevent wakeup due to a decrementer on
an offlined CPU which is in a deep stop state.
In the case where the stop-api support is found to be lacking, the
commit 785a12afdb ("powerpc/powernv/idle: Disable LOSE_FULL_CONTEXT
states when stop-api fails") disables deep states that lose hypervisor
context. Thus in this case, the offlined CPU will be put to some
shallow idle state.
However, we currently unconditionally clear the PECE1 in LPCR via
stop-api during CPU-Hotplug even when deep states are disabled due to
stop-api failure.
Fix this by clearing PECE1 of LPCR via stop-api during CPU-Hotplug
*only* when the offlined CPU will be put to a deep state that loses
hypervisor context.
Fixes: 24be85a23d ("powerpc/powernv: Clear PECE1 in LPCR via stop-api only on Hotplug")
Reported-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavirampu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Gautham R. Shenoy <ego@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Pavithra Prakash <pavrampu@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
mullw should do a 32 bit signed multiply and create a 64 bit signed
result. It currently truncates the result to 32 bits.
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
mcrf broke when we changed analyse_instr() to not modify the register
state. The instruction writes to the CR, so we need to store the result
in op->ccval, not op->val.
Fixes: 3cdfcbfd32 ("powerpc: Change analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
set_cr0() broke when we changed analyse_instr() to not modify the
register state. Instead of looking at regs->gpr[x] which has not
been updated yet, we need to look at op->val.
Fixes: 3cdfcbfd32 ("powerpc: Change analyse_instr so it doesn't modify *regs")
Signed-off-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit cd63f3c ("powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump")
added code to access TM SPRs in flush_tmregs_to_thread(). However
flush_tmregs_to_thread() does not check if TM feature is available on
CPU before trying to access TM SPRs in order to copy live state to
thread structures. flush_tmregs_to_thread() is indeed guarded by
CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM but it might be the case that kernel
was compiled with CONFIG_PPC_TRANSACTIONAL_MEM enabled and ran on
a CPU without TM feature available, thus rendering the execution
of TM instructions that are treated by the CPU as illegal instructions.
The fix is just to add proper checking in flush_tmregs_to_thread()
if CPU has the TM feature before accessing any TM-specific resource,
returning immediately if TM is no available on the CPU. Adding
that checking in flush_tmregs_to_thread() instead of in places
where it is called, like in vsr_get() and vsr_set(), is better because
avoids the same problem cropping up elsewhere.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13+
Fixes: cd63f3c ("powerpc/tm: Fix saving of TM SPRs in core dump")
Signed-off-by: Gustavo Romero <gromero@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Cyril Bur <cyrilbur@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Kernel crashes if power pmu is not registered and user tries to dump
regs with 'echo p > /proc/sysrq-trigger'. Sample log:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0x00000008
Faulting instruction address: 0xc0000000000d52f0
NIP [c0000000000d52f0] perf_event_print_debug+0x10/0x230
LR [c00000000058a938] sysrq_handle_showregs+0x38/0x50
Call Trace:
printk+0x38/0x4c (unreliable)
__handle_sysrq+0xe4/0x270
write_sysrq_trigger+0x64/0x80
proc_reg_write+0x80/0xd0
__vfs_write+0x40/0x200
vfs_write+0xc8/0x240
SyS_write+0x60/0x110
system_call+0x58/0x6c
Fixes: 5f6d0380c6 ("powerpc/perf: Define perf_event_print_debug() to print PMU register values")
Signed-off-by: Ravi Bangoria <ravi.bangoria@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamalesh Babulal <kamalesh@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Commit eb3b705aae ("ALSA: Make CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL user-selectable")
means we need to set CONFIG_SND_OSSEMUL in our configs, otherwise we
lose some of the SND symbols.
And commit 0181307abc ("ALSA: seq: Reorganize kconfig and build")
reorganised things, which causes the churn.
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Just one fix, for the handling of alignment interrupts on dcbz instructions.
Thanks to:
Paul Mackerras, Christian Zigotzky, Michal Sojka.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc fix from Michael Ellerman:
"Just one fix, for the handling of alignment interrupts on dcbz
instructions.
Thanks to Paul Mackerras, Christian Zigotzky, Michal Sojka"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux:
powerpc: Fix handling of alignment interrupt on dcbz instruction
Particularly because kvmppc_fast_vcpu_kick_hv() is a callback,
ensure that we properly serialize wq active checks in order to
avoid potentially missing a wakeup due to racing with the waiter
side.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This fixes the emulation of the dcbz instruction in the alignment
interrupt handler. The error was that we were comparing just the
instruction type field of op.type rather than the whole thing,
and therefore the comparison "type != CACHEOP + DCBZ" was always
true.
Fixes: 31bfdb036f ("powerpc: Use instruction emulation infrastructure to handle alignment faults")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Tested-by: Michal Sojka <sojkam1@fel.cvut.cz>
Tested-by: Christian Zigotzky <chzigotzky@xenosoft.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
All watchdog thread related functions are delegated to the smpboot thread
infrastructure, which handles serialization against CPU hotplug correctly.
The sysctl interface is completely decoupled from anything which requires
CPU hotplug protection.
No need to protect the sysctl writes against cpu hotplug anymore. Remove it
and add the now required protection to the powerpc arch_nmi_watchdog
implementation.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912194148.418497420@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Both the perf reconfiguration and the powerpc watchdog_nmi_reconfigure()
need to be done in two steps.
1) Stop all NMIs
2) Read the new parameters and start NMIs
Right now watchdog_nmi_reconfigure() is a combination of both. To allow a
clean reconfiguration add a 'run' argument and split the functionality in
powerpc.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912194147.862865570@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This interface has several issues:
- It's causing recursive locking of the hotplug lock.
- It's complete overkill to teardown all threads and then recreate them
The same can be achieved with the simple hardlockup_detector_perf_stop /
restart() interfaces. The abuse from the busy looping poweroff() loop of
PARISC has been solved as well.
Remove the cruft.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Don Zickus <dzickus@redhat.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Chris Metcalf <cmetcalf@mellanox.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sebastian Siewior <bigeasy@linutronix.de>
Cc: Ulrich Obergfell <uobergfe@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170912194146.487537732@linutronix.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
GFP_TEMPORARY was introduced by commit e12ba74d8f ("Group short-lived
and reclaimable kernel allocations") along with __GFP_RECLAIMABLE. It's
primary motivation was to allow users to tell that an allocation is
short lived and so the allocator can try to place such allocations close
together and prevent long term fragmentation. As much as this sounds
like a reasonable semantic it becomes much less clear when to use the
highlevel GFP_TEMPORARY allocation flag. How long is temporary? Can the
context holding that memory sleep? Can it take locks? It seems there is
no good answer for those questions.
The current implementation of GFP_TEMPORARY is basically GFP_KERNEL |
__GFP_RECLAIMABLE which in itself is tricky because basically none of
the existing caller provide a way to reclaim the allocated memory. So
this is rather misleading and hard to evaluate for any benefits.
I have checked some random users and none of them has added the flag
with a specific justification. I suspect most of them just copied from
other existing users and others just thought it might be a good idea to
use without any measuring. This suggests that GFP_TEMPORARY just
motivates for cargo cult usage without any reasoning.
I believe that our gfp flags are quite complex already and especially
those with highlevel semantic should be clearly defined to prevent from
confusion and abuse. Therefore I propose dropping GFP_TEMPORARY and
replace all existing users to simply use GFP_KERNEL. Please note that
SLAB users with shrinkers will still get __GFP_RECLAIMABLE heuristic and
so they will be placed properly for memory fragmentation prevention.
I can see reasons we might want some gfp flag to reflect shorterm
allocations but I propose starting from a clear semantic definition and
only then add users with proper justification.
This was been brought up before LSF this year by Matthew [1] and it
turned out that GFP_TEMPORARY really doesn't have a clear semantic. It
seems to be a heuristic without any measured advantage for most (if not
all) its current users. The follow up discussion has revealed that
opinions on what might be temporary allocation differ a lot between
developers. So rather than trying to tweak existing users into a
semantic which they haven't expected I propose to simply remove the flag
and start from scratch if we really need a semantic for short term
allocations.
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170118054945.GD18349@bombadil.infradead.org
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typo]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: coding-style fixes]
[sfr@canb.auug.org.au: drm/i915: fix up]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170816144703.378d4f4d@canb.auug.org.au
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170728091904.14627-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Acked-by: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Neil Brown <neilb@suse.de>
Cc: "Theodore Ts'o" <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Aneesh Kumar reported seeing host crashes when running recent kernels
on POWER8. The symptom was an oops like this:
Unable to handle kernel paging request for data at address 0xf00000000786c620
Faulting instruction address: 0xc00000000030e1e4
Oops: Kernel access of bad area, sig: 11 [#1]
LE SMP NR_CPUS=2048 NUMA PowerNV
Modules linked in: powernv_op_panel
CPU: 24 PID: 6663 Comm: qemu-system-ppc Tainted: G W 4.13.0-rc7-43932-gfc36c59 #2
task: c000000fdeadfe80 task.stack: c000000fdeb68000
NIP: c00000000030e1e4 LR: c00000000030de6c CTR: c000000000103620
REGS: c000000fdeb6b450 TRAP: 0300 Tainted: G W (4.13.0-rc7-43932-gfc36c59)
MSR: 9000000000009033 <SF,HV,EE,ME,IR,DR,RI,LE> CR: 24044428 XER: 20000000
CFAR: c00000000030e134 DAR: f00000000786c620 DSISR: 40000000 SOFTE: 0
GPR00: 0000000000000000 c000000fdeb6b6d0 c0000000010bd000 000000000000e1b0
GPR04: c00000000115e168 c000001fffa6e4b0 c00000000115d000 c000001e1b180386
GPR08: f000000000000000 c000000f9a8913e0 f00000000786c600 00007fff587d0000
GPR12: c000000fdeb68000 c00000000fb0f000 0000000000000001 00007fff587cffff
GPR16: 0000000000000000 c000000000000000 00000000003fffff c000000fdebfe1f8
GPR20: 0000000000000004 c000000fdeb6b8a8 0000000000000001 0008000000000040
GPR24: 07000000000000c0 00007fff587cffff c000000fdec20bf8 00007fff587d0000
GPR28: c000000fdeca9ac0 00007fff587d0000 00007fff587c0000 00007fff587d0000
NIP [c00000000030e1e4] __get_user_pages_fast+0x434/0x1070
LR [c00000000030de6c] __get_user_pages_fast+0xbc/0x1070
Call Trace:
[c000000fdeb6b6d0] [c00000000139dab8] lock_classes+0x0/0x35fe50 (unreliable)
[c000000fdeb6b7e0] [c00000000030ef38] get_user_pages_fast+0xf8/0x120
[c000000fdeb6b830] [c000000000112318] kvmppc_book3s_hv_page_fault+0x308/0xf30
[c000000fdeb6b960] [c00000000010e10c] kvmppc_vcpu_run_hv+0xfdc/0x1f00
[c000000fdeb6bb20] [c0000000000e915c] kvmppc_vcpu_run+0x2c/0x40
[c000000fdeb6bb40] [c0000000000e5650] kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run+0x110/0x300
[c000000fdeb6bbe0] [c0000000000d6468] kvm_vcpu_ioctl+0x528/0x900
[c000000fdeb6bd40] [c0000000003bc04c] do_vfs_ioctl+0xcc/0x950
[c000000fdeb6bde0] [c0000000003bc930] SyS_ioctl+0x60/0x100
[c000000fdeb6be30] [c00000000000b96c] system_call+0x58/0x6c
Instruction dump:
7ca81a14 2fa50000 41de0010 7cc8182a 68c60002 78c6ffe2 0b060000 3cc2000a
794a3664 390610d8 e9080000 7d485214 <e90a0020> 7d435378 790507e1 408202f0
---[ end trace fad4a342d0414aa2 ]---
It turns out that what has happened is that the SLB entry for the
vmmemap region hasn't been reloaded on exit from a guest, and it has
the wrong page size. Then, when the host next accesses the vmemmap
region, it gets a page fault.
Commit a25bd72bad ("powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with
KVM", 2017-07-24) modified the guest exit code so that it now only clears
out the SLB for hash guest. The code tests the radix flag and puts the
result in a non-volatile CR field, CR2, and later branches based on CR2.
Unfortunately, the kvmppc_save_tm function, which gets called between
those two points, modifies all the user-visible registers in the case
where the guest was in transactional or suspended state, except for a
few which it restores (namely r1, r2, r9 and r13). Thus the hash/radix indication in CR2 gets corrupted.
This fixes the problem by re-doing the comparison just before the
result is needed. For good measure, this also adds comments next to
the call sites of kvmppc_save_tm and kvmppc_restore_tm pointing out
that non-volatile register state will be lost.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Fixes: a25bd72bad ("powerpc/mm/radix: Workaround prefetch issue with KVM")
Tested-by: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Commit 468808bd35 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set process table for HPT
guests on POWER9", 2017-01-30) added a call to kvmppc_update_lpcr()
which doesn't hold the kvm->lock mutex around the call, as required.
This adds the lock/unlock pair, and for good measure, includes
the kvmppc_setup_partition_table() call in the locked region, since
it is altering global state of the VM.
This error appears not to have any fatal consequences for the host;
the consequences would be that the VCPUs could end up running with
different LPCR values, or an update to the LPCR value by userspace
using the one_reg interface could get overwritten, or the update
done by kvmhv_configure_mmu() could get overwritten.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.10+
Fixes: 468808bd35 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Set process table for HPT guests on POWER9")
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
The XIVE interrupt controller on POWER9 machines doesn't support byte
accesses to any register in the thread management area other than the
CPPR (current processor priority register). In particular, when
reading the PIPR (pending interrupt priority register), we need to
do a 32-bit or 64-bit load.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.13
Fixes: 2c4fb78f78 ("KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Workaround POWER9 DD1.0 bug causing IPB bit loss")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Paul Mackerras <paulus@ozlabs.org>
Pull namespace updates from Eric Biederman:
"Life has been busy and I have not gotten half as much done this round
as I would have liked. I delayed it so that a minor conflict
resolution with the mips tree could spend a little time in linux-next
before I sent this pull request.
This includes two long delayed user namespace changes from Kirill
Tkhai. It also includes a very useful change from Serge Hallyn that
allows the security capability attribute to be used inside of user
namespaces. The practical effect of this is people can now untar
tarballs and install rpms in user namespaces. It had been suggested to
generalize this and encode some of the namespace information
information in the xattr name. Upon close inspection that makes the
things that should be hard easy and the things that should be easy
more expensive.
Then there is my bugfix/cleanup for signal injection that removes the
magic encoding of the siginfo union member from the kernel internal
si_code. The mips folks reported the case where I had used FPE_FIXME
me is impossible so I have remove FPE_FIXME from mips, while at the
same time including a return statement in that case to keep gcc from
complaining about unitialized variables.
I almost finished the work to get make copy_siginfo_to_user a trivial
copy to user. The code is available at:
git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace.git neuter-copy_siginfo_to_user-v3
But I did not have time/energy to get the code posted and reviewed
before the merge window opened.
I was able to see that the security excuse for just copying fields
that we know are initialized doesn't work in practice there are buggy
initializations that don't initialize the proper fields in siginfo. So
we still sometimes copy unitialized data to userspace"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/ebiederm/user-namespace:
Introduce v3 namespaced file capabilities
mips/signal: In force_fcr31_sig return in the impossible case
signal: Remove kernel interal si_code magic
fcntl: Don't use ambiguous SIG_POLL si_codes
prctl: Allow local CAP_SYS_ADMIN changing exe_file
security: Use user_namespace::level to avoid redundant iterations in cap_capable()
userns,pidns: Verify the userns for new pid namespaces
signal/testing: Don't look for __SI_FAULT in userspace
signal/mips: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/sparc: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/ia64: Document a conflict with SI_USER with SIGFPE
signal/alpha: Document a conflict with SI_USER for SIGTRAP
Merge more updates from Andrew Morton:
- most of the rest of MM
- a small number of misc things
- lib/ updates
- checkpatch
- autofs updates
- ipc/ updates
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (126 commits)
ipc: optimize semget/shmget/msgget for lots of keys
ipc/sem: play nicer with large nsops allocations
ipc/sem: drop sem_checkid helper
ipc: convert kern_ipc_perm.refcount from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert sem_undo_list.refcnt from atomic_t to refcount_t
ipc: convert ipc_namespace.count from atomic_t to refcount_t
kcov: support compat processes
sh: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
mn10300: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
m32r: defconfig: cleanup from old Kconfig options
drivers/pps: use surrounding "if PPS" to remove numerous dependency checks
drivers/pps: aesthetic tweaks to PPS-related content
cpumask: make cpumask_next() out-of-line
kmod: move #ifdef CONFIG_MODULES wrapper to Makefile
kmod: split off umh headers into its own file
MAINTAINERS: clarify kmod is just a kernel module loader
kmod: split out umh code into its own file
test_kmod: flip INT checks to be consistent
test_kmod: remove paranoid UINT_MAX check on uint range processing
vfat: deduplicate hex2bin()
...
First, number of CPUs can't be negative number.
Second, different signnnedness leads to suboptimal code in the following
cases:
1)
kmalloc(nr_cpu_ids * sizeof(X));
"int" has to be sign extended to size_t.
2)
while (loff_t *pos < nr_cpu_ids)
MOVSXD is 1 byte longed than the same MOV.
Other cases exist as well. Basically compiler is told that nr_cpu_ids
can't be negative which can't be deduced if it is "int".
Code savings on allyesconfig kernel: -3KB
add/remove: 0/0 grow/shrink: 25/264 up/down: 261/-3631 (-3370)
function old new delta
coretemp_cpu_online 450 512 +62
rcu_init_one 1234 1272 +38
pci_device_probe 374 399 +25
...
pgdat_reclaimable_pages 628 556 -72
select_fallback_rq 446 369 -77
task_numa_find_cpu 1923 1807 -116
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170819114959.GA30580@avx2
Signed-off-by: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Where possible, call memset16(), memmove() or memcpy() instead of using
open-coded loops. I don't like the calling convention that uses a byte
count instead of a count of u16s, but it's a little late to change that.
Reduces code size of fbcon.o by almost 400 bytes on my laptop build.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix build]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20170720184539.31609-9-willy@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: "James E.J. Bottomley" <jejb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: "Martin K. Petersen" <martin.petersen@oracle.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
Cc: Ivan Kokshaysky <ink@jurassic.park.msu.ru>
Cc: Matt Turner <mattst88@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Ellerman <mpe@ellerman.id.au>
Cc: Minchan Kim <minchan@kernel.org>
Cc: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Cc: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Cc: Sergey Senozhatsky <sergey.senozhatsky@gmail.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring VCPUs
in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge powerpc/topic/ppc-kvm branch that contains
find_linux_pte_or_hugepte and POWER9 thread management cleanup
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of topic branch tlb-flushing from the s390 tree to get the
no-dat base features
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested
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Merge tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Radim Krčmář:
"First batch of KVM changes for 4.14
Common:
- improve heuristic for boosting preempted spinlocks by ignoring
VCPUs in user mode
ARM:
- fix for decoding external abort types from guests
- added support for migrating the active priority of interrupts when
running a GICv2 guest on a GICv3 host
- minor cleanup
PPC:
- expose storage keys to userspace
- merge kvm-ppc-fixes with a fix that missed 4.13 because of
vacations
- fixes
s390:
- merge of kvm/master to avoid conflicts with additional sthyi fixes
- wire up the no-dat enhancements in KVM
- multiple epoch facility (z14 feature)
- Configuration z/Architecture Mode
- more sthyi fixes
- gdb server range checking fix
- small code cleanups
x86:
- emulate Hyper-V TSC frequency MSRs
- add nested INVPCID
- emulate EPTP switching VMFUNC
- support Virtual GIF
- support 5 level page tables
- speedup nested VM exits by packing byte operations
- speedup MMIO by using hardware provided physical address
- a lot of fixes and cleanups, especially nested"
* tag 'kvm-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (67 commits)
KVM: arm/arm64: Support uaccess of GICC_APRn
KVM: arm/arm64: Extract GICv3 max APRn index calculation
KVM: arm/arm64: vITS: Drop its_ite->lpi field
KVM: arm/arm64: vgic: constify seq_operations and file_operations
KVM: arm/arm64: Fix guest external abort matching
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix memory leak in kvm_vm_ioctl_get_htab_fd
KVM: s390: vsie: cleanup mcck reinjection
KVM: s390: use WARN_ON_ONCE only for checking
KVM: s390: guestdbg: fix range check
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Report storage key support to userspace
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix case where HDEC is treated as 32-bit on POWER9
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix invalid use of register expression
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix H_REGISTER_VPA VPA size validation
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Fix setting of storage key in H_ENTER
KVM: PPC: e500mc: Fix a NULL dereference
KVM: PPC: e500: Fix some NULL dereferences on error
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Protect updates to spapr_tce_tables list
KVM: s390: we are always in czam mode
KVM: s390: expose no-DAT to guest and migration support
KVM: s390: sthyi: remove invalid guest write access
...
This fix was intended for 4.13, but didn't get in because both
maintainers were on vacation.
Paul Mackerras:
"It adds mutual exclusion between list_add_rcu and list_del_rcu calls
on the kvm->arch.spapr_tce_tables list. Without this, userspace could
potentially trigger corruption of the list and cause a host crash or
worse."
Pull block layer updates from Jens Axboe:
"This is the first pull request for 4.14, containing most of the code
changes. It's a quiet series this round, which I think we needed after
the churn of the last few series. This contains:
- Fix for a registration race in loop, from Anton Volkov.
- Overflow complaint fix from Arnd for DAC960.
- Series of drbd changes from the usual suspects.
- Conversion of the stec/skd driver to blk-mq. From Bart.
- A few BFQ improvements/fixes from Paolo.
- CFQ improvement from Ritesh, allowing idling for group idle.
- A few fixes found by Dan's smatch, courtesy of Dan.
- A warning fixup for a race between changing the IO scheduler and
device remova. From David Jeffery.
- A few nbd fixes from Josef.
- Support for cgroup info in blktrace, from Shaohua.
- Also from Shaohua, new features in the null_blk driver to allow it
to actually hold data, among other things.
- Various corner cases and error handling fixes from Weiping Zhang.
- Improvements to the IO stats tracking for blk-mq from me. Can
drastically improve performance for fast devices and/or big
machines.
- Series from Christoph removing bi_bdev as being needed for IO
submission, in preparation for nvme multipathing code.
- Series from Bart, including various cleanups and fixes for switch
fall through case complaints"
* 'for-4.14/block' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (162 commits)
kernfs: checking for IS_ERR() instead of NULL
drbd: remove BIOSET_NEED_RESCUER flag from drbd_{md_,}io_bio_set
drbd: Fix allyesconfig build, fix recent commit
drbd: switch from kmalloc() to kmalloc_array()
drbd: abort drbd_start_resync if there is no connection
drbd: move global variables to drbd namespace and make some static
drbd: rename "usermode_helper" to "drbd_usermode_helper"
drbd: fix race between handshake and admin disconnect/down
drbd: fix potential deadlock when trying to detach during handshake
drbd: A single dot should be put into a sequence.
drbd: fix rmmod cleanup, remove _all_ debugfs entries
drbd: Use setup_timer() instead of init_timer() to simplify the code.
drbd: fix potential get_ldev/put_ldev refcount imbalance during attach
drbd: new disk-option disable-write-same
drbd: Fix resource role for newly created resources in events2
drbd: mark symbols static where possible
drbd: Send P_NEG_ACK upon write error in protocol != C
drbd: add explicit plugging when submitting batches
drbd: change list_for_each_safe to while(list_first_entry_or_null)
drbd: introduce drbd_recv_header_maybe_unplug
...
Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity. Just lots of
things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can count both
core events as well as nest unit events (Memory controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid unnecessary Page
Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it closer to
other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to send IPIs
to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU systems.
This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems with very sparse
NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that pairs of
cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing coprocessors,
and initial support for using it with the NX compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for many new
instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to implement the emulation
needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting, but I had to
keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as always.
Thanks to:
Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab, Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju
T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh, Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal,
Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly, Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter,
Dou Liyang, Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand,
Hannes Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall, LABBE
Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring, Masahiro
Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo, Nathan Fontenot,
Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran, Paul Mackerras, Rashmica
Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff, Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood,
Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu, Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding,
Victor Aoqui.
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Merge tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux
Pull powerpc updates from Michael Ellerman:
"Nothing really major this release, despite quite a lot of activity.
Just lots of things all over the place.
Some things of note include:
- Access via perf to a new type of PMU (IMC) on Power9, which can
count both core events as well as nest unit events (Memory
controller etc).
- Optimisations to the radix MMU TLB flushing, mostly to avoid
unnecessary Page Walk Cache (PWC) flushes when the structure of the
tree is not changing.
- Reworks/cleanups of do_page_fault() to modernise it and bring it
closer to other architectures where possible.
- Rework of our page table walking so that THP updates only need to
send IPIs to CPUs where the affected mm has run, rather than all
CPUs.
- The size of our vmalloc area is increased to 56T on 64-bit hash MMU
systems. This avoids problems with the percpu allocator on systems
with very sparse NUMA layouts.
- STRICT_KERNEL_RWX support on PPC32.
- A new sched domain topology for Power9, to capture the fact that
pairs of cores may share an L2 cache.
- Power9 support for VAS, which is a new mechanism for accessing
coprocessors, and initial support for using it with the NX
compression accelerator.
- Major work on the instruction emulation support, adding support for
many new instructions, and reworking it so it can be used to
implement the emulation needed to fixup alignment faults.
- Support for guests under PowerVM to use the Power9 XIVE interrupt
controller.
And probably that many things again that are almost as interesting,
but I had to keep the list short. Plus the usual fixes and cleanups as
always.
Thanks to: Alexey Kardashevskiy, Alistair Popple, Andreas Schwab,
Aneesh Kumar K.V, Anju T Sudhakar, Arvind Yadav, Balbir Singh,
Benjamin Herrenschmidt, Bhumika Goyal, Breno Leitao, Bryant G. Ly,
Christophe Leroy, Cédric Le Goater, Dan Carpenter, Dou Liyang,
Frederic Barrat, Gautham R. Shenoy, Geliang Tang, Geoff Levand, Hannes
Reinecke, Haren Myneni, Ivan Mikhaylov, John Allen, Julia Lawall,
LABBE Corentin, Laurentiu Tudor, Madhavan Srinivasan, Markus Elfring,
Masahiro Yamada, Matt Brown, Michael Neuling, Murilo Opsfelder Araujo,
Nathan Fontenot, Naveen N. Rao, Nicholas Piggin, Oliver O'Halloran,
Paul Mackerras, Rashmica Gupta, Rob Herring, Rui Teng, Sam Bobroff,
Santosh Sivaraj, Scott Wood, Shilpasri G Bhat, Sukadev Bhattiprolu,
Suraj Jitindar Singh, Tobin C. Harding, Victor Aoqui"
* tag 'powerpc-4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/powerpc/linux: (321 commits)
powerpc/xive: Fix section __init warning
powerpc: Fix kernel crash in emulation of vector loads and stores
powerpc/xive: improve debugging macros
powerpc/xive: add XIVE Exploitation Mode to CAS
powerpc/xive: introduce H_INT_ESB hcall
powerpc/xive: add the HW IRQ number under xive_irq_data
powerpc/xive: introduce xive_esb_write()
powerpc/xive: rename xive_poke_esb() in xive_esb_read()
powerpc/xive: guest exploitation of the XIVE interrupt controller
powerpc/xive: introduce a common routine xive_queue_page_alloc()
powerpc/sstep: Avoid used uninitialized error
axonram: Return directly after a failed kzalloc() in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Improve a size determination in axon_ram_probe()
axonram: Delete an error message for a failed memory allocation in axon_ram_probe()
powerpc/powernv/npu: Move tlb flush before launching ATSD
powerpc/macintosh: constify wf_sensor_ops structures
powerpc/iommu: Use permission-specific DEVICE_ATTR variants
powerpc/eeh: Delete an error out of memory message at init time
powerpc/mm: Use seq_putc() in two functions
macintosh: Convert to using %pOF instead of full_name
...
Merge updates from Andrew Morton:
- various misc bits
- DAX updates
- OCFS2
- most of MM
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (119 commits)
mm,fork: introduce MADV_WIPEONFORK
x86,mpx: make mpx depend on x86-64 to free up VMA flag
mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup
mm: hugetlb: clear target sub-page last when clearing huge page
mm: oom: let oom_reap_task and exit_mmap run concurrently
swap: choose swap device according to numa node
mm: replace TIF_MEMDIE checks by tsk_is_oom_victim
mm, oom: do not rely on TIF_MEMDIE for memory reserves access
z3fold: use per-cpu unbuddied lists
mm, swap: don't use VMA based swap readahead if HDD is used as swap
mm, swap: add sysfs interface for VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: VMA based swap readahead
mm, swap: fix swap readahead marking
mm, swap: add swap readahead hit statistics
mm/vmalloc.c: don't reinvent the wheel but use existing llist API
mm/vmstat.c: fix wrong comment
selftests/memfd: add memfd_create hugetlbfs selftest
mm/shmem: add hugetlbfs support to memfd_create()
mm, devm_memremap_pages: use multi-order radix for ZONE_DEVICE lookups
mm/vmalloc.c: halve the number of comparisons performed in pcpu_get_vm_areas()
...
A non-default huge page size can be encoded in the flags argument of the
mmap system call. The definitions for these encodings are in arch
specific header files. However, all architectures use the same values.
Consolidate all the definitions in the primary user header file
(uapi/linux/mman.h). Include definitions for all known huge page sizes.
Use the generic encoding definitions in hugetlb_encode.h as the basis
for these definitions.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1501527386-10736-3-git-send-email-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Anshuman Khandual <khandual@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
1) Support ipv6 checksum offload in sunvnet driver, from Shannon
Nelson.
2) Move to RB-tree instead of custom AVL code in inetpeer, from Eric
Dumazet.
3) Allow generic XDP to work on virtual devices, from John Fastabend.
4) Add bpf device maps and XDP_REDIRECT, which can be used to build
arbitrary switching frameworks using XDP. From John Fastabend.
5) Remove UFO offloads from the tree, gave us little other than bugs.
6) Remove the IPSEC flow cache, from Florian Westphal.
7) Support ipv6 route offload in mlxsw driver.
8) Support VF representors in bnxt_en, from Sathya Perla.
9) Add support for forward error correction modes to ethtool, from
Vidya Sagar Ravipati.
10) Add time filter for packet scheduler action dumping, from Jamal Hadi
Salim.
11) Extend the zerocopy sendmsg() used by virtio and tap to regular
sockets via MSG_ZEROCOPY. From Willem de Bruijn.
12) Significantly rework value tracking in the BPF verifier, from Edward
Cree.
13) Add new jump instructions to eBPF, from Daniel Borkmann.
14) Rework rtnetlink plumbing so that operations can be run without
taking the RTNL semaphore. From Florian Westphal.
15) Support XDP in tap driver, from Jason Wang.
16) Add 32-bit eBPF JIT for ARM, from Shubham Bansal.
17) Add Huawei hinic ethernet driver.
18) Allow to report MD5 keys in TCP inet_diag dumps, from Ivan
Delalande.
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1780 commits)
i40e: point wb_desc at the nvm_wb_desc during i40e_read_nvm_aq
i40e: avoid NVM acquire deadlock during NVM update
drivers: net: xgene: Remove return statement from void function
drivers: net: xgene: Configure tx/rx delay for ACPI
drivers: net: xgene: Read tx/rx delay for ACPI
rocker: fix kcalloc parameter order
rds: Fix non-atomic operation on shared flag variable
net: sched: don't use GFP_KERNEL under spin lock
vhost_net: correctly check tx avail during rx busy polling
net: mdio-mux: add mdio_mux parameter to mdio_mux_init()
rxrpc: Make service connection lookup always check for retry
net: stmmac: Delete dead code for MDIO registration
gianfar: Fix Tx flow control deactivation
cxgb4: Ignore MPS_TX_INT_CAUSE[Bubble] for T6
cxgb4: Fix pause frame count in t4_get_port_stats
cxgb4: fix memory leak
tun: rename generic_xdp to skb_xdp
tun: reserve extra headroom only when XDP is set
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Configure IMP port TC2QOS mapping
net: dsa: bcm_sf2: Advertise number of egress queues
...
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Merge tag 'wberr-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux
Pull writeback error handling updates from Jeff Layton:
"This pile continues the work from last cycle on better tracking
writeback errors. In v4.13 we added some basic errseq_t infrastructure
and converted a few filesystems to use it.
This set continues refining that infrastructure, adds documentation,
and converts most of the other filesystems to use it. The main
exception at this point is the NFS client"
* tag 'wberr-v4.14-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jlayton/linux:
ecryptfs: convert to file_write_and_wait in ->fsync
mm: remove optimizations based on i_size in mapping writeback waits
fs: convert a pile of fsync routines to errseq_t based reporting
gfs2: convert to errseq_t based writeback error reporting for fsync
fs: convert sync_file_range to use errseq_t based error-tracking
mm: add file_fdatawait_range and file_write_and_wait
fuse: convert to errseq_t based error tracking for fsync
mm: consolidate dax / non-dax checks for writeback
Documentation: add some docs for errseq_t
errseq: rename __errseq_set to errseq_set
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
- Add 'cross-release' support to lockdep, which allows APIs like
completions, where it's not the 'owner' who releases the lock, to be
tracked. It's all activated automatically under
CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING=y.
- Clean up (restructure) the x86 atomics op implementation to be more
readable, in preparation of KASAN annotations. (Dmitry Vyukov)
- Fix static keys (Paolo Bonzini)
- Add killable versions of down_read() et al (Kirill Tkhai)
- Rework and fix jump_label locking (Marc Zyngier, Paolo Bonzini)
- Rework (and fix) tlb_flush_pending() barriers (Peter Zijlstra)
- Remove smp_mb__before_spinlock() and convert its usages, introduce
smp_mb__after_spinlock() (Peter Zijlstra)
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (56 commits)
locking/lockdep/selftests: Fix mixed read-write ABBA tests
sched/completion: Avoid unnecessary stack allocation for COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK()
acpi/nfit: Fix COMPLETION_INITIALIZER_ONSTACK() abuse
locking/pvqspinlock: Relax cmpxchg's to improve performance on some architectures
smp: Avoid using two cache lines for struct call_single_data
locking/lockdep: Untangle xhlock history save/restore from task independence
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Disable CONFIG_ARCH_HAS_REFCOUNT for the time being
futex: Remove duplicated code and fix undefined behaviour
Documentation/locking/atomic: Finish the document...
locking/lockdep: Fix workqueue crossrelease annotation
workqueue/lockdep: 'Fix' flush_work() annotation
locking/lockdep/selftests: Add mixed read-write ABBA tests
mm, locking/barriers: Clarify tlb_flush_pending() barriers
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE and CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS truly non-interactive
locking/lockdep: Explicitly initialize wq_barrier::done::map
locking/lockdep: Rename CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETE to CONFIG_LOCKDEP_COMPLETIONS
locking/lockdep: Reword title of LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE config
locking/lockdep: Make CONFIG_LOCKDEP_CROSSRELEASE part of CONFIG_PROVE_LOCKING
locking/refcounts, x86/asm: Implement fast refcount overflow protection
locking/lockdep: Fix the rollback and overwrite detection logic in crossrelease
...
Pull perf updates from Ingo Molnar:
"Kernel side changes:
- Add branch type profiling/tracing support. (Jin Yao)
- Add the PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR ABI to allow the tracing/profiling of
physical memory addresses, where the PMU supports it. (Kan Liang)
- Export some PMU capability details in the new
/sys/bus/event_source/devices/cpu/caps/ sysfs directory. (Andi
Kleen)
- Aux data fixes and updates (Will Deacon)
- kprobes fixes and updates (Masami Hiramatsu)
- AMD uncore PMU driver fixes and updates (Janakarajan Natarajan)
On the tooling side, here's a (limited!) list of highlights - there
were many other changes that I could not list, see the shortlog and
git history for details:
UI improvements:
- Implement a visual marker for fused x86 instructions in the
annotate TUI browser, available now in 'perf report', more work
needed to have it available as well in 'perf top' (Jin Yao)
Further explanation from one of Jin's patches:
│ ┌──cmpl $0x0,argp_program_version_hook
81.93 │ ├──je 20
│ │ lock cmpxchg %esi,0x38a9a4(%rip)
│ │↓ jne 29
│ │↓ jmp 43
11.47 │20:└─→cmpxch %esi,0x38a999(%rip)
That means the cmpl+je is a fused instruction pair and they should
be considered together.
- Record the branch type and then show statistics and info about in
callchain entries (Jin Yao)
Example from one of Jin's patches:
# perf record -g -j any,save_type
# perf report --branch-history --stdio --no-children
38.50% div.c:45 [.] main div
|
---main div.c:42 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:28 (cycles:2)
compute_flag div.c:27 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (cycles:1)
rand rand.c:28 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:298 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:297 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (COND_BWD CROSS_2M cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (cycles:1)
__random random.c:295 (RET CROSS_2M cycles:9)
namespaces support:
- Add initial support for namespaces, using setns to access files in
namespaces, grabbing their build-ids, etc. (Krister Johansen)
perf trace enhancements:
- Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Add initial 'clone' syscall args beautifier in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Ignore 'fd' and 'offset' args for MAP_ANONYMOUS in 'perf trace'
(Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo)
- Beautifiers for the 'cmd' arg of several ioctl types, including:
sound, DRM, KVM, vhost virtio and perf_events. (Arnaldo Carvalho de
Melo)
- Add PERF_SAMPLE_CALLCHAIN and PERF_RECORD_MMAP[2] to 'perf data'
CTF conversion, allowing CTF trace visualization tools to show
callchains and to resolve symbols (Geneviève Bastien)
- Beautify the fcntl syscall, which is an interesting one in the
sense that infrastructure had to be put in place to change the
formatters of some arguments according to the value in a previous
one, i.e. cmd dictates how arg and the syscall return will be
formatted. (Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
perf stat enhancements:
- Use group read for event groups in 'perf stat', reducing overhead
when groups are defined in the event specification, i.e. when using
{} to enclose a list of events, asking them to be read at the same
time, e.g.: "perf stat -e '{cycles,instructions}'" (Jiri Olsa)
pipe mode improvements:
- Process tracing data in 'perf annotate' pipe mode (David
Carrillo-Cisneros)
- Add header record types to pipe-mode, now this command:
$ perf record -o - -e cycles sleep 1 | perf report --stdio --header
Will show the same as in non-pipe mode, i.e. involving a perf.data
file (David Carrillo-Cisneros)
Vendor specific hardware event support updates/enhancements:
- Update POWER9 vendor events tables (Sukadev Bhattiprolu)
- Add POWER9 PMU events Sukadev (Bhattiprolu)
- Support additional POWER8+ PVR in PMU mapfile (Shriya)
- Add Skylake server uncore JSON vendor events (Andi Kleen)
- Support exporting Intel PT data to sqlite3 with python perf
scripts, this is in addition to the postgresql support that was
already there (Adrian Hunter)"
* 'perf-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (253 commits)
perf symbols: Fix plt entry calculation for ARM and AARCH64
perf probe: Fix kprobe blacklist checking condition
perf/x86: Fix caps/ for !Intel
perf/core, x86: Add PERF_SAMPLE_PHYS_ADDR
perf/core, pt, bts: Get rid of itrace_started
perf trace beauty: Beautify pkey_{alloc,free,mprotect} arguments
tools headers: Sync cpu features kernel ABI headers with tooling headers
perf tools: Pass full path of FEATURES_DUMP
perf tools: Robustify detection of clang binary
tools lib: Allow external definition of CC, AR and LD
perf tools: Allow external definition of flex and bison binary names
tools build tests: Don't hardcode gcc name
perf report: Group stat values on global event id
perf values: Zero value buffers
perf values: Fix allocation check
perf values: Fix thread index bug
perf report: Add dump_read function
perf record: Set read_format for inherit_stat
perf c2c: Fix remote HITM detection for Skylake
perf tools: Fix static build with newer toolchains
...
Pull RCU updates from Ingo Molnad:
"The main RCU related changes in this cycle were:
- Removal of spin_unlock_wait()
- SRCU updates
- RCU torture-test updates
- RCU Documentation updates
- Extend the sys_membarrier() ABI with the MEMBARRIER_CMD_PRIVATE_EXPEDITED variant
- Miscellaneous RCU fixes
- CPU-hotplug fixes"
* 'core-rcu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (63 commits)
arch: Remove spin_unlock_wait() arch-specific definitions
locking: Remove spin_unlock_wait() generic definitions
drivers/ata: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
ipc: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
exit: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
completion: Replace spin_unlock_wait() with lock/unlock pair
doc: Set down RCU's scheduling-clock-interrupt needs
doc: No longer allowed to use rcu_dereference on non-pointers
doc: Add RCU files to docbook-generation files
doc: Update memory-barriers.txt for read-to-write dependencies
doc: Update RCU documentation
membarrier: Provide expedited private command
rcu: Remove exports from rcu_idle_exit() and rcu_idle_enter()
rcu: Add warning to rcu_idle_enter() for irqs enabled
rcu: Make rcu_idle_enter() rely on callers disabling irqs
rcu: Add assertions verifying blocked-tasks list
rcu/tracing: Set disable_rcu_irq_enter on rcu_eqs_exit()
rcu: Add TPS() protection for _rcu_barrier_trace strings
rcu: Use idle versions of swait to make idle-hack clear
swait: Add idle variants which don't contribute to load average
...