The optional CP0_BadInstr and CP0_BadInstrP registers are written with
the encoding of the instruction that caused a synchronous exception to
occur, and the prior branch instruction if in a delay slot.
These will be useful for instruction emulation in KVM, and especially
for VZ support where reading guest virtual memory is a bit more awkward.
Add CPU option numbers and cpu_has_* definitions to indicate the
presence of each registers, and add code to probe for them using bits in
the CP0_Config3 register.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: resolve merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13224/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The CP0_EBase register may optionally have a write gate (WG) bit to
allow the upper bits to be written, i.e. bits 31:30 on MIPS32 since r3
(to allow for an exception base outside of KSeg0/KSeg1 when segmentation
control is in use) and bits 63:30 on MIPS64 (which also implies the
extension of CP0_EBase to 64 bits long).
The presence of this feature will need to be known about for VZ support
in order to correctly save and restore all the bits of the guest
CP0_EBase register, so add CPU feature definition and probing for this
feature.
Probing the WG bit on MIPS64 can be a bit fiddly, since 64-bit COP0
register access instructions were UNDEFINED for 32-bit registers prior
to MIPS r6, and it'd be nice to be able to probe without clobbering the
existing state, so there are 3 potential paths:
- If we do a 32-bit read of CP0_EBase and the WG bit is already set, the
register must be 64-bit.
- On MIPS r6 we can do a 64-bit read-modify-write to set CP0_EBase.WG,
since the upper bits will read 0 and be ignored on write if the
register is 32-bit.
- On pre-r6 cores, we do a 32-bit read-modify-write of CP0_EBase. This
avoids the potentially UNDEFINED behaviour, but will clobber the upper
32-bits of CP0_EBase if it isn't a simple sign extension (which also
requires us to ensure BEV=1 or modifying the exception base would be
UNDEFINED too). It is hopefully unlikely a bootloader would set up
CP0_EBase to a 64-bit segment and leave WG=0.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Resolved merge conflict.]
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Tested-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13223/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add definitions for the bits & fields in the CP0_EBase register, and use
them from a few different places in arch/mips which hardcoded these
values.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13222/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Octeon machines support running in little endian mode. U-Boot usually
runs in big endian-mode. Therefore the initramfs is loaded in big endian
mode, and the kernel later tries to access it in little endian mode.
This patch fixes that by detecting byte swapped initramfs using either the
CPIO header or the header from standard compression methods, and
byte swaps it if needed. It first checks that the header doesn't match
in the native endianness to avoid false detections. It uses the kernel
decompress library so that we don't have to maintain the list of magics
if some decompression methods are added to the kernel.
Signed-off-by: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Acked-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13219/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
XPA kernels hardcode for the presence of RIXI - the PTE format & its
handling presume RI & XI bits. Make this dependence explicit by panicing
if we run on a system that violates it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13125/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Performing an MTHC0 instruction without XPA being present will trigger a
reserved instruction exception, therefore conditionalise the use of this
instruction when building TLB handlers (build_update_entries()), and in
__update_tlb().
This allows an XPA kernel to run on non XPA hardware without that
instruction implemented, just like it can run on XPA capable hardware
without XPA in use (with the noxpa kernel argument) or with XPA not
configured in hardware.
[paul.burton@imgtec.com:
- Rebase atop other TLB work.
- Add "mm" to subject.
- Handle the __kmap_pgprot case.]
Fixes: c5b367835c ("MIPS: Add support for XPA.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13124/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
We can simplify build_update_entries by unifying the code for the 36 bit
physical addressing with MIPS32 case with the general case, by using
pte_off_ variables in all cases & handling the trivial
_PAGE_GLOBAL_SHIFT == 0 case in build_convert_pte_to_entrylo. This
leaves XPA as the only special case.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13123/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The XPA case in iPTE_SW or's in software mode bits to the pte_low value
(which is what actually ends up in the high 32 bits of EntryLo...). It
does this presuming that only bits in the upper 16 bits of the 32 bit
pte_low value will be set. Make this assumption explicit with a BUG_ON.
A similar assumption is made for the hardware mode bits, which are or'd
in with a single ori instruction. Make that assumption explicit with a
BUG_ON too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13122/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Rather than hardcode a scratch register for the XPA case in iPTE_SW,
pass one through from the work registers allocated by the caller. This
allows for the XPA path to function correctly regardless of the work
registers in use.
Without doing this there are cases (where KScratch registers are
unavailable) in which iPTE_SW will incorrectly clobber $1 despite it
already being in use for the PTE or PTE pointer.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13121/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
For XPA kernels build_update_entries() uses $1 (at) as a scratch
register, but doesn't arrange for it to be preserved, so it will always
be clobbered by the TLB refill exception. Although this register
normally has a very short lifetime that doesn't cross memory accesses,
TLB refills due to instruction fetches (either on a page boundary or
after preemption) could clobber live data, and its easy to reproduce
the clobber with a little bit of assembler code.
Note that the use of a hardware page table walker will partly mask the
problem, as the TLB refill handler will not always be invoked.
This is fixed by avoiding the use of the extra scratch register. The
pte_high parts (going into the lower half of the EntryLo registers) are
loaded and manipulated separately so as to keep the PTE pointer around
for the other halves (instead of storing in the scratch register), and
the pte_low parts (going into the high half of the EntryLo registers)
are masked with 0x00ffffff using an ext instruction (instead of loading
0x00ffffff into the scratch register and AND'ing).
[paul.burton@imgtec.com:
- Rebase atop other TLB work.
- Use ext instead of an sll, srl sequence.
- Use cpu_has_xpa instead of #ifdefs.
- Modify commit subject to include "mm".]
Fixes: c5b367835c ("MIPS: Add support for XPA.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13120/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
There are 2 distinct cases in which a kernel for a MIPS32 CPU
(CONFIG_CPU_MIPS32=y) may use 64 bit physical addresses
(CONFIG_PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT=y):
- 36 bit physical addressing as used by RMI Alchemy & Netlogic XLP/XLR
CPUs.
- MIPS32r5 eXtended Physical Addressing (XPA).
These 2 cases are distinct in that they require different behaviour from
the kernel - the EntryLo registers have different formats. Until Linux
v4.1 we only supported the first case, with code conditional upon the 2
aforementioned Kconfig variables being set. Commit c5b367835c ("MIPS:
Add support for XPA.") added support for the second case, but did so by
modifying the code that existed for the first case rather than treating
the 2 cases as distinct. Since the EntryLo registers have different
formats this breaks the 36 bit Alchemy/XLP/XLR case. Fix this by
splitting the 2 cases, with XPA cases now being conditional upon
CONFIG_XPA and the non-XPA case matching the code as it existed prior to
commit c5b367835c ("MIPS: Add support for XPA.").
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reported-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Fixes: c5b367835c ("MIPS: Add support for XPA.")
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.1+
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13119/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The same definition for pte_page is duplicated for the MIPS32
PHYS_ADDR_T_64BIT case & the generic case. Unify them by moving a single
definition outside of preprocessor conditionals.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13117/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Ever since support for RI/XI was implemented by commit 6dd9344cfc
("MIPS: Implement Read Inhibit/eXecute Inhibit") we've had a mixture of
_PAGE_READ & _PAGE_NO_READ bits. Rather than keep both around, switch
away from using _PAGE_READ to determine page presence & instead invert
the use to _PAGE_NO_READ. Wherever we formerly had no definition for
_PAGE_NO_READ, change what was _PAGE_READ to _PAGE_NO_READ. The end
result is that we consistently use _PAGE_NO_READ to determine whether a
page is readable, regardless of whether RI/XI is implemented.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13116/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
asm/pgtable-bits.h has grown to become an unreadable mess of #ifdef
directives defining bits conditionally upon other bits all at the
preprocessing stage, for no good reason.
Instead of having quite so many #ifdef's, simply use enums to provide
sequential numbering for bit shifts, without having to keep track
manually of what the last bit defined was. Masks are defined separately,
after the shifts, which allows for most of their definitions to be
reused for all systems rather than duplicated.
This patch is not intended to make any behavioural change to the code -
all bits should be used in the same way they were before this patch.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13115/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
asm/pgtable-bits.h is included in 2 assembly files and thus has to
ifdef around C code, however nothing defined by the header is used
in either of the assembly files that include it.
Remove the redundant inclusions such that asm/pgtable-bits.h doesn't
need to #ifdef around C code, for cleanliness and in preparation for
later patches which will add more C.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13114/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The hardware page table walker (HTW) configuration is broken on XPA
kernels where XPA couldn't be enabled (either nohtw or the hardware
doesn't support it). This is because the PWSize.PTEW field (PTE width)
was only set to 8 bytes (an extra shift of 1) in config_htw_params() if
PageGrain.ELPA (enable large physical addressing) is set. On an XPA
kernel though the size of PTEs is fixed at 8 bytes regardless of whether
XPA could actually be enabled.
Fix the initialisation of this field based on sizeof(pte_t) instead.
Fixes: c5b367835c ("MIPS: Add support for XPA.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13113/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
XPA (eXtended Physical Addressing) should be detected as a combination
of two architectural features:
- Large Physical Address (as per Config3.LPA). With XPA this will be set
on MIPS32r5 cores, but it may also be set for MIPS64r2 cores too.
- MTHC0/MFHC0 instructions (as per Config5.MVH). With XPA this will be
set, but it may also be set in VZ guest context even when Config3.LPA
in the guest context has been cleared by the hypervisor.
As such, XPA is only usable if both bits are set. Update CPU features to
separate these two features, with cpu_has_xpa requiring both to be set.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Joshua Kinard <kumba@gentoo.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13112/
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When emulating a jalr instruction with rd == $0, the code in
isBranchInstr was incorrectly writing to GPR $0 which should actually
always remain zeroed. This would lead to any further instructions
emulated which use $0 operating on a bogus value until the task is next
context switched, at which point the value of $0 in the task context
would be restored to the correct zero by a store in SAVE_SOME. Fix this
by not writing to rd if it is $0.
Fixes: 102cedc32a ("MIPS: microMIPS: Floating point support.")
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v3.10
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13160/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The code in _sp_maddf (formerly ieee754sp_madd) appears to have been
copied verbatim from ieee754sp_add, and although it's adding the
unpacked "r" & "z" floats it kept using macros that operate on "x" &
"y". This led to the addition being carried out incorrectly on some
mismash of the product, accumulator & multiplicand fields. Typically
this would lead to the assertions "ze == re" & "ze <= SP_EMAX" failing
since ze & re hadn't been operated upon.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Fixes: e24c3bec3e ("MIPS: math-emu: Add support for the MIPS R6 MADDF FPU instruction")
Cc: Adam Buchbinder <adam.buchbinder@gmail.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13159/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A line incrementing the re variable was indented a level too deep in
ieee754dp_mul, making the code unclear to read. Fix the indentation.
This appears to have been copied verbatim along with the rest of the
multiplication code to ieee754dp_maddf, now _dp_maddf, too so fix the
indentation there too.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13158/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
A comment in ieee754dp_mul indicates that the code is about to perform a
32b x 32b multiplication & keep the high 32b of the result. It appears
this was copied from the single-precision multiplication code, since the
code actually goes on to perform a 64b x 64b multiplication & keep the
high 64b of the result. Fix the comment to indicate 64b.
It appears also that this comment was copied verbatim along with the
rest of the multiplication code into ieee754dp_maddf, which has since
been renamed _dp_maddf. Fix the same issue there.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13157/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Introduce macros for handling the "z" argument to maddf & msubf, making
its handling consistent with that of the "x" & "y" arguments rather than
open-coding equivalents.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13156/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The code for emulating MIPSr6 madd.d & msub.d instructions has
previously been implemented as 2 different functions, namely
ieee754dp_maddf & ieee754dp_msubf. The difference in behaviour of these
2 instructions is merely the sign of the product, so we can easily share
the code implementing them. Do this for the double precision variant,
removing the original ieee754dp_msubf in favor of reusing the code from
ieee754dp_maddf.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13155/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The code for emulating MIPSr6 madd.s & msub.s instructions has
previously been implemented as 2 different functions, namely
ieee754sp_maddf & ieee754sp_msubf. The difference in behaviour of these
2 instructions is merely the sign of the product, so we can easily share
the code implementing them. Do this for the single precision variant,
removing the original ieee754sp_msubf in favor of reusing the code from
ieee754sp_maddf.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13154/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add support for emulating the MIPSr6 sel.fmt instruction, which was
previously missing from the FPU emulation code. This instruction selects
its result from 2 possible source registers, based upon bit 0 of the
destination register, and is valid only for S (single) & D (double) data
types.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13153/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Declare the opcode for the MIPSr6 sel.fmt instruction, as fsel_op in
order to match other FP op names.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Leonid Yegoshin <Leonid.Yegoshin@imgtec.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13152/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The conditions for branching when emulating the BC1EQZ & BC1NEZ
instructions were backwards, leading to each of those instructions being
treated as the other. Fix this by reversing the conditions, and clear up
the code a little for readability & checkpatch.
Fixes: c8a34581ec ("MIPS: Emulate the BC1{EQ,NE}Z FPU instructions")
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13151/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The conditions for branching when emulating the BC1EQZ & BC1NEZ
instructions were backwards, leading to each of those instructions being
treated as the other. Fix this by reversing the conditions, and clear up
the code a little for readability & checkpatch.
Fixes: c909ca718e ("MIPS: math-emu: Emulate missing BC1{EQ,NE}Z instructions")
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13150/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Allow the builtin command line to be extended by what the bootloader
passes in. For example, the bootloader can pass specific arguments
depending on the boot mode, and these should override the defaults in
the builtin cmdline.
The default MIPS_CMDLINE_FROM_BOOTLOADER option prepends the
bootloader's cmdline to the builtin cmdline so is not suitable for this
purpose.
Signed-off-by: Rabin Vincent <rabinv@axis.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13181/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Various branches and jumps in noreorder parts of genex.S don't have
their delay slot instructions indented conventionally with the extra
space.
Fix these, as well as various other inconsistent whitespace problems in
this file, such as spaces used after some opcodes instead of a tab.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13196/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add support for extended ASIDs as determined by the Config4.AE bit.
Since the only supported CPUs known to implement this are Netlogic XLP
and MIPS I6400, select this variable ASID support based upon
CONFIG_CPU_XLP and CONFIG_CPU_MIPSR6.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jayachandran C. <jchandra@broadcom.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13211/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In preparation for supporting variable ASID masks, retrieve ASID masks
using functions in asm/cpu-info.h which accept struct cpuinfo_mips. This
will allow those functions to determine the ASID mask based upon the CPU
in a later patch. This also allows for the r3k & r8k cases to be handled
in Kconfig, which is arguably cleaner than the previous #ifdefs.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13210/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Now that the at register ($1) is no longer saved by
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), relax the noat assembler directive so that it
only applies around code where at is restored before entering guest, and
saved after exiting guest.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13209/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Update __kvm_mips_vcpu_run() to only save and restore callee saved
registers. It is always called using the standard ABIs, so the caller
will preserve any other registers that need preserving.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13208/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
In preparation for supporting varied widths of ASID mask in the kernel
in general, switch KVM's guest ASIDs to a new KVM_ENTRYHI_ASID
definition based on the 8-bit MIPS_ENTRYHI_ASID instead of ASID_MASK.
It could potentially be used to support extended guest ASIDs in the
future.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13207/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Add definitions for the ASID field in CP0_EntryHi (along with the soon
to be used ASIDX field), and use them in a few previously hardcoded
cases.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Manuel Lauss <manuel.lauss@gmail.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13205/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
MIPS KVM uses different ASIDs for guest execution than for the host.
The host ASID is saved on the stack when entering the guest with
__kvm_mips_vcpu_run(), and restored again before returning back to the
caller (exit to userland).
- This does not take into account that pre-emption may have taken place
during that time, which may have started a new ASID cycle and resulted
in that process' ASID being invalidated and reused.
- This does not take into account that the process may have migrated to
a different CPU during that time, with a different ASID assignment
since they are managed per-CPU.
- It is actually redundant, since the host ASID will be restored
correctly by kvm_arch_vcpu_put(), which is called almost immediately
after kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run() returns.
Therefore drop this code from locore.S
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13206/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Release 6 of the MIPS architecture introduced the bitswap instruction,
which reverses the bits within each byte of a word. Make use of this
instruction to implement the __arch_bitrev* functions, which should be
faster for most MIPSr6 CPUs, reduces code size slightly and allows us to
avoid the lookup table used by the generic implementation, saving 256
bytes in the kernel binary by dropping that.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13204/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
No one of supported MIPS machines has an IOMMU unit, so we can safely define
PCI_DMA_BUS_IS_PHYS = 1. Also remove iommu flag from the pci controller
structure, since it is useless.
Signed-off-by: Sergey Ryazanov <ryazanov.s.a@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/7604/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
New Loongson 3 CPU (since Loongson-3A R2, as opposed to Loongson-3A R1,
Loongson-3B R1 and Loongson-3B R2) has many enhancements, such as FTLB,
L1-VCache, EI/DI/Wait/Prefetch instruction, DSP/DSPv2 ASE, User Local
register, Read-Inhibit/Execute-Inhibit, SFB (Store Fill Buffer), Fast
TLB refill support, etc.
This patch introduce a config option, CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, to
enable those enhancements which are not probed at run time. If you want
a generic kernel to run on all Loongson 3 machines, please say 'N'
here. If you want a high-performance kernel to run on new Loongson 3
machines only, please say 'Y' here.
Some additional explanations:
1) SFB locates between core and L1 cache, it causes memory access out
of order, so writel/outl (and other similar functions) need a I/O
reorder barrier.
2) Loongson 3 has a bug that di instruction can not save the irqflag,
so arch_local_irq_save() is modified. Since CPU_MIPSR2 is selected
by CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, generic kernel doesn't use ei/di
at all.
3) CPU_HAS_PREFETCH is selected by CONFIG_LOONGSON3_ENHANCEMENT, so
MIPS_CPU_PREFETCH (used by uasm) probing is also put in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12755/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson-3A R2 has pwbase/pwfield/pwsize/pwctl registers in CP0 (this
is very similar to HTW) and lwdir/lwpte/lddir/ldpte instructions which
can be used for fast TLB refill.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Resolve conflict.]
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12754/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson-2 has a 4 entry itlb which is a subset of jtlb, Loongson-3 has
a 4 entry itlb and a 4 entry dtlb which are subsets of jtlb. We should
write diag register to invalidate itlb/dtlb when flushing jtlb because
itlb/dtlb are not totally transparent to software.
For Loongson-3A R2 (and newer), we should invalidate ITLB, DTLB, VTLB
and FTLB before we enable/disable FTLB.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12753/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Loongson-3 maintains cache coherency by hardware, this means:
1) It's icache is coherent with dcache.
2) It's dcaches don't alias (maybe depend on PAGE_SIZE).
3) It maintains cache coherency across cores (and for DMA).
So we can skip most cache flush operations by setting relevant handlers
to `cache_noop' in `r4k_cache_init'.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12752/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adjust the logic in mach_irq_dispatch(), allow multiple IPs
handled in the same dispatching. This can speedup interrupt processing.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Steven J . Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12891/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
SB700/SB710/SB800 chipset ACPI code is mostly Loongson-3 specific
routines rather than a "platform driver".
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
Cc: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: Fuxin Zhang <zhangfx@lemote.com>
Cc: Zhangjin Wu <wuzhangjin@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11273/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Strip some comments which probably meant to repeat the same value of the
define; they also contained a confusing 0x0x prefix.
Signed-off-by: Antonio Ospite <ao2@ao2.it>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12254/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The files watch.c and ptrace.c contain various magic masks for
WatchLo/WatchHi register fields. Add some definitions to mipsregs.h for
these registers and make use of them in both watch.c and ptrace.c,
hopefully making them more readable.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Reviewed-by: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12729/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
do_watch() clears bit 22 of cause without using a CAUSEF_* definition
from mipsregs.h. Add a definition for this bit (CAUSEF_WP) and make use
of it. Also use clear_c0_cause() instead of manual read/modify/write.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12728/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
IS_ERR_VALUE macro should be used only with unsigned long type.
Specifically it works incorrectly with longer types.
The patch follows conclusion from discussion on LKML [1][2].
[1]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2120927
[2]: http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.kernel/2150581
[ralf@linux-mips.org: While it may not immediately be obvious, the type
of st_value in the end is an unsigned long equivalent so the invocation
of IS_ERR_VALUE() was valid but I'm applying the patch anyway for
clarity.]
Signed-off-by: Andrzej Hajda <a.hajda@samsung.com>
Cc: Bartlomiej Zolnierkiewicz <b.zolnierkie@samsung.com>
Cc: Marek Szyprowski <m.szyprowski@samsung.com>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12553/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Propagate sNaN payload in quieting in the legacy-NaN mode as well. If
clearing the quiet bit would produce infinity, then set the next lower
trailing significand field bit, matching the SB-1 and BMIPS5000 hardware
implementations. Some other MIPS FPU hardware implementations do
produce the default qNaN bit pattern instead.
This reverts some changes made for semantics preservation with commit
dc3ddf42 [MIPS: math-emu: Update sNaN quieting handlers], consequently
bringing back most of the semantics from before commit fdffbafb [Lots of
FPU bug fixes from Kjeld Borch Egevang.], except from the qNaN produced
in the infinity case. Previously the default qNaN bit pattern was
produced in that case.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/11483/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Update the ELF personality macros used for individual ABIs to make
actions in the same order across all of them and match formatting too.
Signed-off-by: Maciej W. Rozycki <macro@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Matthew Fortune <Matthew.Fortune@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Since commit 8cb48fe169 ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime"),
MIPS' uapi/asm/siginfo.h has included uapi/asm-generic/siginfo.h
directly before defining MIPS' struct siginfo, in order to get the
necessary definitions needed for the siginfo struct without the generic
copy_siginfo() hitting compiler errors due to struct siginfo not yet
being defined.
Now that the generic copy_siginfo() is moved out to linux/signal.h we
can safely include asm-generic/siginfo.h before defining the MIPS
specific struct siginfo, which avoids the uapi/ include as well as
breakage due to generic copy_siginfo() being defined before struct
siginfo.
Reported-by: Christopher Ferris <cferris@google.com>
Fixes: 8cb48fe169 ("MIPS: Provide correct siginfo_t.si_stime")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Petr Malat <oss@malat.biz>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.0-
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Just to ease debugging of multiplatform kernel, make sure we print
"Broadcom BMIPS5200" for the BMIPS5200 implementation instead of
Broadcom BMIPS5000.
Fixes: 68e6a78373 ("MIPS: BMIPS: Add PRId for BMIPS5200 (Whirlwind)")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13014/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
BMIPS_GENERIC being multiplatform and intended to support BMIPS3200,
BMIPS3300, BMIPS4350, BMIPS4380 and BMIPS5000-class processors, there is
not much more we can put in there since they do not share the same I and
D cache line sizes at all (doubled for every new generation
essentially), some processors have a S-cache, some don't, some have a
FPU, some don't.
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13013/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
local_r4k___flush_cache_all() is missing a special check for BMIPS5000
processors, we need to blast the S-cache, just like other MTI processors
since we have an inclusive cache. We also need an additional __sync() to
make sure this is completed.
Fixes: d74b0172e4 ("MIPS: BMIPS: Add special cache handling in c-r4k.c")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13012/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
BMIPS5000 and BMIPS5200 processor have no D cache aliases, and this is
properly handled by the per-CPU override added at the end of
r4k_cache_init(), the problem is that the output of probe_pcache()
disagrees with that, since this is too late:
Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 64 bytes.
Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, cache aliases, linesize 32 bytes
With the change moved earlier, we now have a consistent output with the
settings we are intending to have:
Primary instruction cache 32kB, VIPT, 4-way, linesize 64 bytes.
Primary data cache 32kB, 4-way, VIPT, no aliases, linesize 32 bytes
Fixes: d74b0172e4 ("MIPS: BMIPS: Add special cache handling in c-r4k.c")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13011/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
BMIPS5000 and BMIPS52000 processors have their I-cache filling from the
D-cache. Since BMIPS_GENERIC does not provide (yet) a
cpu-feature-overrides.h file, this was not set anywhere, so make sure
the R4K cache detection takes care of that.
Fixes: d74b0172e4 ("MIPS: BMIPS: Add special cache handling in c-r4k.c")
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13010/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Enable CONFIG_MTD_BCM63XX_PARTS in arch/mips/configs/bmips_be_defconfig
since this is a necessary option to parse the built-in flash partition
table on BMIPS big-endian SoCs (Cable Modem and DSL).
Signed-off-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Brian Norris <computersforpeace@gmail.com>
Cc: cernekee@gmail.com
Cc: jogo@openwrt.org
Cc: simon@fire.lp0.eu
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12256/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Fixes wrong bcm7425 SATA AHCI hardware interrupt property value with
periph_intc and SATA PHY unit address, and removes needless
brcm,broken-{ncq,phy} properties what are not used anywhere.
Signed-off-by: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Florian Fainelli <f.fainelli@gmail.com>
Cc: Kevin Cernekee <cernekee@gmail.com>
Cc: Dragan Stancevic <dragan.stancevic@gmail.com>
Cc: Linux-MIPS <linux-mips@linux-mips.org>
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/13017/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When debugging a relocated kernel, the addresses of the relocated
symbols and the offset applied is essential information. If the kernel
is compiled with debugging information, then print this information
during bootup using the same function as the panic notifier.
[ralf@linux-mips.org: Fixed spelling mistake pointed out by
Sergei Shtylyov <sergei.shtylyov@cogentembedded.com>.]
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12989/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This patch adds KASLR to the MIPS kernel.
Entropy is derived from the banner, which will change every build and
random_get_entropy() which should provide additional runtime entropy.
Additionally the bootloader may pass entropy via the /chosen/kaslr-seed
node in device tree.
The kernel is relocated by up to RANDOMIZE_BASE_MAX_OFFSET bytes from
its link address (PHYSICAL_START). Because relocation happens so early
in the kernel boot, the amount of physical memory has not yet been
determined. This means the only way to limit relocation within the
available memory is via Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12990/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Early access to the kernel command line requires early access to the FDT
for platforms which pass the command line within the device tree. There
was no common way to retrieve the location of the FDT without incurring
side effects, such as plat_mem_setup which, on Malta at least,
initializes a bunch of other stuff.
This patch adds plat_get_ftd() for IMG platforms.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12988/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The kernel reserves all memory before the _end symbol as bootmem,
however, once the kernel can be relocated elsewhere in memory this may
result in a large amount of wasted memory. The assumption is that the
memory between the link and relocated address of the kernel may be
released back to the available memory pool.
Memory statistics for a Malta with the kernel relocating by
16Mb, without the patch:
Memory: 105952K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 25120K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
And with the patch:
Memory: 122336K/131072K available (4604K kernel code, 242K rwdata,
892K rodata, 1280K init, 183K bss, 8736K reserved, 0K cma-reserved)
The 16Mb offset is removed from the reserved region and added back to
the available region.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: Masahiro Yamada <yamada.masahiro@socionext.com>
Cc: Alexander Sverdlin <alexander.sverdlin@gmail.com>
Cc: Jaedon Shin <jaedon.shin@gmail.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12986/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
If CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, call relocate_kernel.
This function will return the entry point of the relocated kernel if
copy/relocate is sucessful or the original entry point if not. The stack
pointer must then be pointed into the new image.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12984/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c contains the functions necessary to relocate
the kernel elsewhere in memory
The kernel makes a copy of itself at the new address. It uses the
relocation table inserted by the relocs tool to fix symbol references
within the new image.
If copy/relocation is sucessful then the entry point of the new kernel
is returned, otherwise fall back to starting the kernel in place.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12985/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled (added in later patch) add
--emit-relocs to vmlinux LDFLAGS so that fully linked vmlinux contains
relocation information.
Run the previously added relocs tool to fill in the .data.relocs section
of vmlinux with a table of relocations. The relocs tool will also remove
(mark as 0 length) the relocation sections added to vmlinux.
When vmlinux is passed to the boot makefile for conversion into a boot
image the now empty relocation sections will be removed and the
populated relocation table will be included in the binary image.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12983/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
When CONFIG_RELOCATABLE is enabled, add a new section in the memory map
to be filled with relocation data.
CONFIG_RELOCATION_TABLE_SIZE allows the amount of space reserved to be
adjusted if necessary.
The relocs tool will populate this reserved space with relocation
information. The space is reserved within the elf by filling it with
0's, and an invalid entry is left at the start of the space such that
kernel relocation will be aborted if the table is empty.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: Aaro Koskinen <aaro.koskinen@nokia.com>
Cc: David Daney <ddaney@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: Jonas Gorski <jogo@openwrt.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12982/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
This tool is based on the x86/boot/tools/relocs tool.
It parses the relocations present in the vmlinux elf file, building a
table of relocations that will be necessary to run the kernel from an
address other than its link address. This table is inserted into the
vmlinux elf, in the .data.relocs section. The table is subsequently used
by the code in arch/mips/kernel/relocate.c (added later) to relocate the
kernel.
The tool, by default, also marks all relocation sections as 0 length.
This is due to objcopy currently being unable to handle copying the
relocations between 64 and 32 bit elf files as is done when building a
64 bit kernel.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kernel-hardening@lists.openwall.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12981/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Previously the seccomp would only support strict mode on O32 userland
programs when the kernel had support for both O32 and N32 ABIs. Remove
kludge and support both ABIs.
With this patch in place, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes
global.mode_strict_support with N32 userland.
Suggested-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12917/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Commit d218af7849 ("MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall
filters") modified the syscall code to always call the seccomp filters,
but missed the case where a filter may redirect the syscall, as
revealed by the seccomp_bpf self test.
The syscall path now restores the syscall from the stack after the
filter rather than saving it locally. Syscall number checking and
syscall function table lookup is done after the filter may have run such
that redirected syscalls are also checked, and executed.
The regular path of syscall number checking and pointer lookup is also
made more consistent between ABIs with scall64-64.S being the reference.
With this patch in place, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes
TRACE_syscall.syscall_redirected and TRACE_syscall.syscall_dropped on
all MIPS ABIs.
Fixes: d218af7849 ("MIPS: scall: Always run the seccomp syscall filters")
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Eric B Munson <emunson@akamai.com>
Cc: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12916/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The seccomp_bpf self test revealed that a 64bit kernel delivered an
invalid SIG_SYS to a 32bit userspace, because it was falling into the
default of the switch statement. Add a case to handle delivering the
signal.
With this patch, the seccomp_bpf self test now passes the TRAP.handler
case with O32 and N32 userlands.
Signed-off-by: Matt Redfearn <matt.redfearn@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Amanieu d'Antras <amanieu@gmail.com>
Cc: Alex Smith <alex.smith@imgtec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: IMG-MIPSLinuxKerneldevelopers@imgtec.com
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12915/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
It's possible for pages to become visible prior to update_mmu_cache
running if a thread within the same address space preempts the current
thread or runs simultaneously on another CPU. That is, the following
scenario is possible:
CPU0 CPU1
write to page
flush_dcache_page
flush_icache_page
set_pte_at
map page
update_mmu_cache
If CPU1 maps the page in between CPU0's set_pte_at, which marks it valid
& visible, and update_mmu_cache where the dcache flush occurs then CPU1s
icache will fill from stale data (unless it fills from the dcache, in
which case all is good, but most MIPS CPUs don't have this property).
Commit 4d46a67a3e ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.")
attempted to fix that by performing the dcache flush in
flush_icache_page such that it occurs before the set_pte_at call makes
the page visible. However it has the problem that not all code that
writes to pages exposed to userland call flush_icache_page. There are
many callers of set_pte_at under mm/ and only 2 of them do call
flush_icache_page. Thus the race window between a page becoming visible
& being coherent between the icache & dcache remains open in some cases.
To illustrate some of the cases, a WARN was added to __update_cache with
this patch applied that triggered in cases where a page about to be
flushed from the dcache was not the last page provided to
flush_icache_page. That is, backtraces were obtained for cases in which
the race window is left open without this patch. The 2 standout examples
follow.
When forking a process:
[ 15.271842] [<80417630>] __update_cache+0xcc/0x188
[ 15.277274] [<80530394>] copy_page_range+0x56c/0x6ac
[ 15.282861] [<8042936c>] copy_process.part.54+0xd40/0x17ac
[ 15.289028] [<80429f80>] do_fork+0xe4/0x420
[ 15.293747] [<80413808>] handle_sys+0x128/0x14c
When exec'ing an ELF binary:
[ 14.445964] [<80417630>] __update_cache+0xcc/0x188
[ 14.451369] [<80538d88>] move_page_tables+0x414/0x498
[ 14.457075] [<8055d848>] setup_arg_pages+0x220/0x318
[ 14.462685] [<805b0f38>] load_elf_binary+0x530/0x12a0
[ 14.468374] [<8055ec3c>] search_binary_handler+0xbc/0x214
[ 14.474444] [<8055f6c0>] do_execveat_common+0x43c/0x67c
[ 14.480324] [<8055f938>] do_execve+0x38/0x44
[ 14.485137] [<80413808>] handle_sys+0x128/0x14c
These code paths write into a page, call flush_dcache_page then call
set_pte_at without flush_icache_page inbetween. The end result is that
the icache can become corrupted & userland processes may execute
unexpected or invalid code, typically resulting in a reserved
instruction exception, a trap or a segfault.
Fix this race condition fully by performing any cache maintenance
required to keep the icache & dcache in sync in set_pte_at, before the
page is made valid. This has the added bonus of ensuring the cache
maintenance always happens in one location, rather than being duplicated
in flush_icache_page & update_mmu_cache. It also matches the way other
architectures solve the same problem (see arm, ia64 & powerpc).
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Reported-by: Ionela Voinescu <ionela.voinescu@imgtec.com>
Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com>
Fixes: 4d46a67a3e ("MIPS: Fix race condition in lazy cache flushing.")
Cc: Steven J. Hill <sjhill@realitydiluted.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhc@lemote.com>
Cc: Aneesh Kumar K.V <aneesh.kumar@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12722/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
The following patch will expose __update_cache to highmem pages. Handle
them by mapping them in for the duration of the cache maintenance, just
like in __flush_dcache_page. The code for that isn't shared because we
need the page address in __update_cache so sharing became messy. Given
that the entirity is an extra 5 lines, just duplicate it.
Signed-off-by: Paul Burton <paul.burton@imgtec.com>
Cc: Lars Persson <lars.persson@axis.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Jerome Marchand <jmarchan@redhat.com>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: stable <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.1+
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/12721/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>