1/ Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
kernel's direct map. This facility is used by the pmem driver to
enable pfn_to_page() operations on the page frames returned by DAX
('direct_access' in 'struct block_device_operations'). For now, the
'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes from "System
RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device memory will
arrive in a later kernel.
2/ Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The
replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3. Completion of
the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
3/ Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
4/ Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
cacheable to improve performance.
5/ Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support
for issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
fixes.
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Merge tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm
Pull libnvdimm updates from Dan Williams:
"This update has successfully completed a 0day-kbuild run and has
appeared in a linux-next release. The changes outside of the typical
drivers/nvdimm/ and drivers/acpi/nfit.[ch] paths are related to the
removal of IORESOURCE_CACHEABLE, the introduction of memremap(), and
the introduction of ZONE_DEVICE + devm_memremap_pages().
Summary:
- Introduce ZONE_DEVICE and devm_memremap_pages() as a generic
mechanism for adding device-driver-discovered memory regions to the
kernel's direct map.
This facility is used by the pmem driver to enable pfn_to_page()
operations on the page frames returned by DAX ('direct_access' in
'struct block_device_operations').
For now, the 'memmap' allocation for these "device" pages comes
from "System RAM". Support for allocating the memmap from device
memory will arrive in a later kernel.
- Introduce memremap() to replace usages of ioremap_cache() and
ioremap_wt(). memremap() drops the __iomem annotation for these
mappings to memory that do not have i/o side effects. The
replacement of ioremap_cache() with memremap() is limited to the
pmem driver to ease merging the api change in v4.3.
Completion of the conversion is targeted for v4.4.
- Similar to the usage of memcpy_to_pmem() + wmb_pmem() in the pmem
driver, update the VFS DAX implementation and PMEM api to provide
persistence guarantees for kernel operations on a DAX mapping.
- Convert the ACPI NFIT 'BLK' driver to map the block apertures as
cacheable to improve performance.
- Miscellaneous updates and fixes to libnvdimm including support for
issuing "address range scrub" commands, clarifying the optimal
'sector size' of pmem devices, a clarification of the usage of the
ACPI '_STA' (status) property for DIMM devices, and other minor
fixes"
* tag 'libnvdimm-for-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/nvdimm/nvdimm: (34 commits)
libnvdimm, pmem: direct map legacy pmem by default
libnvdimm, pmem: 'struct page' for pmem
libnvdimm, pfn: 'struct page' provider infrastructure
x86, pmem: clarify that ARCH_HAS_PMEM_API implies PMEM mapped WB
add devm_memremap_pages
mm: ZONE_DEVICE for "device memory"
mm: move __phys_to_pfn and __pfn_to_phys to asm/generic/memory_model.h
dax: drop size parameter to ->direct_access()
nd_blk: change aperture mapping from WC to WB
nvdimm: change to use generic kvfree()
pmem, dax: have direct_access use __pmem annotation
dax: update I/O path to do proper PMEM flushing
pmem: add copy_from_iter_pmem() and clear_pmem()
pmem, x86: clean up conditional pmem includes
pmem: remove layer when calling arch_has_wmb_pmem()
pmem, x86: move x86 PMEM API to new pmem.h header
libnvdimm, e820: make CONFIG_X86_PMEM_LEGACY a tristate option
pmem: switch to devm_ allocations
devres: add devm_memremap
libnvdimm, btt: write and validate parent_uuid
...
- Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to
existing practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.
- Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by
the state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple
users.
- Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.
- From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Nothing major, but:
- Add Jeff Layton as an nfsd co-maintainer: no change to existing
practice, just an acknowledgement of the status quo.
- Two patches ("nfsd: ensure that...") for a race overlooked by the
state locking rewrite, causing a crash noticed by multiple users.
- Lots of smaller bugfixes all over from Kinglong Mee.
- From Jeff, some cleanup of server rpc code in preparation for
possible shift of nfsd threads to workqueues"
* tag 'nfsd-4.3' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (52 commits)
nfsd: deal with DELEGRETURN racing with CB_RECALL
nfsd: return CLID_INUSE for unexpected SETCLIENTID_CONFIRM case
nfsd: ensure that delegation stateid hash references are only put once
nfsd: ensure that the ol stateid hash reference is only put once
net: sunrpc: fix tracepoint Warning: unknown op '->'
nfsd: allow more than one laundry job to run at a time
nfsd: don't WARN/backtrace for invalid container deployment.
fs: fix fs/locks.c kernel-doc warning
nfsd: Add Jeff Layton as co-maintainer
NFSD: Return word2 bitmask if setting security label in OPEN/CREATE
NFSD: Set the attributes used to store the verifier for EXCLUSIVE4_1
nfsd: SUPPATTR_EXCLCREAT must be encoded before SECURITY_LABEL.
nfsd: Fix an FS_LAYOUT_TYPES/LAYOUT_TYPES encode bug
NFSD: Store parent's stat in a separate value
nfsd: Fix two typos in comments
lockd: NLM grace period shouldn't block NFSv4 opens
nfsd: include linux/nfs4.h in export.h
sunrpc: Switch to using hash list instead single list
sunrpc/nfsd: Remove redundant code by exports seq_operations functions
sunrpc: Store cache_detail in seq_file's private directly
...
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"The major work includes fixing and enhancing the existing extent_cache
feature, which has been well settling down so far and now it becomes a
default mount option accordingly.
Also, this version newly registers a f2fs memory shrinker to reclaim
several objects consumed by a couple of data structures in order to
avoid memory pressures.
Another new feature is to add ioctl(F2FS_GARBAGE_COLLECT) which
triggers a cleaning job explicitly by users.
Most of the other patches are to fix bugs occurred in the corner cases
across the whole code area"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.3' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (85 commits)
f2fs: upset segment_info repair
f2fs: avoid accessing NULL pointer in f2fs_drop_largest_extent
f2fs: update extent tree in batches
f2fs: fix to release inode correctly
f2fs: handle f2fs_truncate error correctly
f2fs: avoid unneeded initializing when converting inline dentry
f2fs: atomically set inode->i_flags
f2fs: fix wrong pointer access during try_to_free_nids
f2fs: use __GFP_NOFAIL to avoid infinite loop
f2fs: lookup neighbor extent nodes for merging later
f2fs: split __insert_extent_tree_ret for readability
f2fs: kill dead code in __insert_extent_tree
f2fs: adjust showing of extent cache stat
f2fs: add largest/cached stat in extent cache
f2fs: fix incorrect mapping for bmap
f2fs: add annotation for space utilization of regular/inline dentry
f2fs: fix to update cached_en of extent tree properly
f2fs: fix typo
f2fs: check the node block address of newly allocated nid
f2fs: go out for insert_inode_locked failure
...
Pull ext3 removal, quota & udf fixes from Jan Kara:
"The biggest change in the pull is the removal of ext3 filesystem
driver (~28k lines removed). Ext4 driver is a full featured
replacement these days and both RH and SUSE use it for several years
without issues. Also there are some workarounds in VM & block layer
mainly for ext3 which we could eventually get rid of.
Other larger change is addition of proper error handling for
dquot_initialize(). The rest is small fixes and cleanups"
[ I wasn't convinced about the ext3 removal and worried about things
falling through the cracks for legacy users, but ext4 maintainers
piped up and were all unanimously in favor of removal, and maintaining
all legacy ext3 support inside ext4. - Linus ]
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: Don't modify filesystem for read-only mounts
quota: remove an unneeded condition
ext4: memory leak on error in ext4_symlink()
mm/Kconfig: NEED_BOUNCE_POOL: clean-up condition
ext4: Improve ext4 Kconfig test
block: Remove forced page bouncing under IO
fs: Remove ext3 filesystem driver
doc: Update doc about journalling layer
jfs: Handle error from dquot_initialize()
reiserfs: Handle error from dquot_initialize()
ocfs2: Handle error from dquot_initialize()
ext4: Handle error from dquot_initialize()
ext2: Handle error from dquot_initalize()
quota: Propagate error from ->acquire_dquot()
including:
- Support for reproducible document builds, from Ben Hutchings and
company.
- The ability to automatically generate cross-reference links within a
single DocBook book and embedded descriptions for large structures.
From Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula.
- A new document on how to add a system call from David Drysdale.
- Chameleon bus documentation from Johannes Thumshirn.
...plus the usual collection of improvements, typo fixes, and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"There's been a fair amount going on in the docs tree this time around,
including:
- Support for reproducible document builds, from Ben Hutchings and
company.
- The ability to automatically generate cross-reference links within
a single DocBook book and embedded descriptions for large
structures. From Danilo Cesar Lemes de Paula.
- A new document on how to add a system call from David Drysdale.
- Chameleon bus documentation from Johannes Thumshirn.
...plus the usual collection of improvements, typo fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (39 commits)
Documentation, add kernel-parameters.txt entry for dis_ucode_ldr
Documentation/x86: Rename IRQSTACKSIZE to IRQ_STACK_SIZE
Documentation/Intel-IOMMU.txt: Modify definition of DRHD
docs: update HOWTO for 3.x -> 4.x versioning
kernel-doc: ignore unneeded attribute information
scripts/kernel-doc: Adding cross-reference links to html documentation.
DocBook: Fix non-determinstic installation of duplicate man pages
Documentation: minor typo fix in mailbox.txt
Documentation: describe how to add a system call
doc: Add more workqueue functions to the documentation
ARM: keystone: add documentation for SoCs and EVMs
scripts/kernel-doc Allow struct arguments documentation in struct body
SubmittingPatches: remove stray quote character
Revert "DocBook: Avoid building man pages repeatedly and inconsistently"
Documentation: Minor changes to men-chameleon-bus.txt
Doc: fix trivial typo in SubmittingPatches
MAINTAINERS: Direct Documentation/DocBook/media properly
Documentation: installed man pages don't need to be executable
fix Evolution submenu name in email-clients.txt
Documentation: Add MCB documentation
...
Update the annotation for the kaddr pointer returned by direct_access()
so that it is a __pmem pointer. This is consistent with the PMEM driver
and with how this direct_access() pointer is used in the DAX code.
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Dan Williams <dan.j.williams@intel.com>
Changed the documentation to allow sprintf() when the buffer
provided by sysfs cannot be overflowed. Explicitly say
snprintf() must never be used in a show function to format
data to be returned to user space.
Change based on a discussion about the patch
st: convert DRIVER_ATTR macros to DRIVER_ATTR_RO
Suggested-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Shane Seymour <shane.seymour@hp.com>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
This patch update the Documentation/filesystems/debugfs.txt
file. The main work is to add the description of the following
functions:
debugfs_create_atomic_t
debugfs_create_u32_array
debugfs_create_devm_seqfile
debugfs_create_file_size
Signed-off-by: Wang Long <long.wanglong@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The functionality of ext3 is fully supported by ext4 driver. Major
distributions (SUSE, RedHat) already use ext4 driver to handle ext3
filesystems for quite some time. There is some ugliness in mm resulting
from jbd cleaning buffers in a dirty page without cleaning page dirty
bit and also support for buffer bouncing in the block layer when stable
pages are required is there only because of jbd. So let's remove the
ext3 driver. This saves us some 28k lines of duplicated code.
Acked-by: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
This reverts commit 731d5cca82.
Commit ffe1f0df58 ("rpcrdma: Merge svcrdma and xprtrdma modules into
one") forgot to update the corresponding documentation.
Reported-by: Valentin Rothberg <valentinrothberg@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
I am a high school student trying to become familiar with
Linux kernel development. The btrfs documentation in
Documentation/filesystems had a few typos and errors in
whitespace. This patch corrects both of these.
Signed-off-by: Daniel Grimshaw <grimshaw@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Pull more vfs updates from Al Viro:
"Assorted VFS fixes and related cleanups (IMO the most interesting in
that part are f_path-related things and Eric's descriptor-related
stuff). UFS regression fixes (it got broken last cycle). 9P fixes.
fs-cache series, DAX patches, Jan's file_remove_suid() work"
[ I'd say this is much more than "fixes and related cleanups". The
file_table locking rule change by Eric Dumazet is a rather big and
fundamental update even if the patch isn't huge. - Linus ]
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (49 commits)
9p: cope with bogus responses from server in p9_client_{read,write}
p9_client_write(): avoid double p9_free_req()
9p: forgetting to cancel request on interrupted zero-copy RPC
dax: bdev_direct_access() may sleep
block: Add support for DAX reads/writes to block devices
dax: Use copy_from_iter_nocache
dax: Add block size note to documentation
fs/file.c: __fget() and dup2() atomicity rules
fs/file.c: don't acquire files->file_lock in fd_install()
fs:super:get_anon_bdev: fix race condition could cause dev exceed its upper limitation
vfs: avoid creation of inode number 0 in get_next_ino
namei: make set_root_rcu() return void
make simple_positive() public
ufs: use dir_pages instead of ufs_dir_pages()
pagemap.h: move dir_pages() over there
remove the pointless include of lglock.h
fs: cleanup slight list_entry abuse
xfs: Correctly lock inode when removing suid and file capabilities
fs: Call security_ops->inode_killpriv on truncate
fs: Provide function telling whether file_remove_privs() will do anything
...
For block devices which are small enough, mkfs will default to creating
a filesystem with block sizes smaller than page size.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Mateusz Guzik reported :
Currently obtaining a new file descriptor results in locking fdtable
twice - once in order to reserve a slot and second time to fill it.
Holding the spinlock in __fd_install() is needed in case a resize is
done, or to prevent a resize.
Mateusz provided an RFC patch and a micro benchmark :
http://people.redhat.com/~mguzik/pipebench.c
A resize is an unlikely operation in a process lifetime,
as table size is at least doubled at every resize.
We can use RCU instead of the spinlock.
__fd_install() must wait if a resize is in progress.
The resize must block new __fd_install() callers from starting,
and wait that ongoing install are finished (synchronize_sched())
resize should be attempted by a single thread to not waste resources.
rcu_sched variant is used, as __fd_install() and expand_fdtable() run
from process context.
It gives us a ~30% speedup using pipebench on a dual Intel(R) Xeon(R)
CPU E5-2696 v2 @ 2.50GHz
Signed-off-by: Eric Dumazet <edumazet@google.com>
Reported-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Mateusz Guzik <mguzik@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
This update contains:
o A new sparse on-disk inode record format to allow small extents to
be used for inode allocation when free space is fragmented.
o DAX support. This includes minor changes to the DAX core code to
fix problems with lock ordering and bufferhead mapping abuse.
o transaction commit interface cleanup
o removal of various unnecessary XFS specific type definitions
o cleanup and optimisation of freelist preparation before allocation
o various minor cleanups
o bug fixes for
- transaction reservation leaks
- incorrect inode logging in unwritten extent conversion
- mmap lock vs freeze ordering
- remote symlink mishandling
- attribute fork removal issues.
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pul xfs updates from Dave Chinner:
"There's a couple of small API changes to the core DAX code which
required small changes to the ext2 and ext4 code bases, but otherwise
everything is within the XFS codebase.
This update contains:
- A new sparse on-disk inode record format to allow small extents to
be used for inode allocation when free space is fragmented.
- DAX support. This includes minor changes to the DAX core code to
fix problems with lock ordering and bufferhead mapping abuse.
- transaction commit interface cleanup
- removal of various unnecessary XFS specific type definitions
- cleanup and optimisation of freelist preparation before allocation
- various minor cleanups
- bug fixes for
- transaction reservation leaks
- incorrect inode logging in unwritten extent conversion
- mmap lock vs freeze ordering
- remote symlink mishandling
- attribute fork removal issues"
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.2-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (49 commits)
xfs: don't truncate attribute extents if no extents exist
xfs: clean up XFS_MIN_FREELIST macros
xfs: sanitise error handling in xfs_alloc_fix_freelist
xfs: factor out free space extent length check
xfs: xfs_alloc_fix_freelist() can use incore perag structures
xfs: remove xfs_caddr_t
xfs: use void pointers in log validation helpers
xfs: return a void pointer from xfs_buf_offset
xfs: remove inst_t
xfs: remove __psint_t and __psunsigned_t
xfs: fix remote symlinks on V5/CRC filesystems
xfs: fix xfs_log_done interface
xfs: saner xfs_trans_commit interface
xfs: remove the flags argument to xfs_trans_cancel
xfs: pass a boolean flag to xfs_trans_free_items
xfs: switch remaining xfs_trans_dup users to xfs_trans_roll
xfs: check min blks for random debug mode sparse allocations
xfs: fix sparse inodes 32-bit compile failure
xfs: add initial DAX support
xfs: add DAX IO path support
...
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"A relatively quiet cycle, with a mix of cleanup and smaller bugfixes"
* 'for-4.2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (24 commits)
sunrpc: use sg_init_one() in krb5_rc4_setup_enc/seq_key()
nfsd: wrap too long lines in nfsd4_encode_read
nfsd: fput rd_file from XDR encode context
nfsd: take struct file setup fully into nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op
nfsd: refactor nfs4_preprocess_stateid_op
nfsd: clean up raparams handling
nfsd: use swap() in sort_pacl_range()
rpcrdma: Merge svcrdma and xprtrdma modules into one
svcrdma: Add a separate "max data segs macro for svcrdma
svcrdma: Replace GFP_KERNEL in a loop with GFP_NOFAIL
svcrdma: Keep rpcrdma_msg fields in network byte-order
svcrdma: Fix byte-swapping in svc_rdma_sendto.c
nfsd: Update callback sequnce id only CB_SEQUENCE success
nfsd: Reset cb_status in nfsd4_cb_prepare() at retrying
svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_xdr_decode_deferred_req()
SUNRPC: Move EXPORT_SYMBOL for svc_process
uapi/nfs: Add NFSv4.1 ACL definitions
nfsd: Remove dead declarations
nfsd: work around a gcc-5.1 warning
nfsd: Checking for acl support does not require fetching any acls
...
Pull UDF fixes and cleanups from Jan Kara:
"The contains some small fixes and improvements in error handling for
UDF.
Bundled is also one ext3 coding style fix and a fix in quota
documentation"
* 'for_linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jack/linux-fs:
udf: fix udf_load_pvoldesc()
udf: remove double err declaration in udf_file_write_iter()
UDF: support NFSv2 export
fs: ext3: super: fixed a space coding style issue
quota: Update documentation
udf: Return error from udf_find_entry()
udf: Make udf_get_filename() return error instead of 0 length file name
udf: bug on exotic flag in udf_get_filename()
udf: improve error management in udf_CS0toNLS()
udf: improve error management in udf_CS0toUTF8()
udf: unicode: update function name in comments
udf: remove unnecessary test in udf_build_ustr_exact()
udf: Return -ENOMEM when allocation fails in udf_get_filename()
The main thing here is Ingo's big subdirectory documenting feature support
for each architecture. Beyond that, it's the usual pile of fixes, tweaks,
and small additions.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"The main thing here is Ingo's big subdirectory documenting feature
support for each architecture. Beyond that, it's the usual pile of
fixes, tweaks, and small additions"
* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (79 commits)
doc:md: fix typo in md.txt.
Documentation/mic/mpssd: don't build x86 userspace when cross compiling
Documentation/prctl: don't build tsc tests when cross compiling
Documentation/vDSO: don't build tests when cross compiling
Doc:ABI/testing: Fix typo in sysfs-bus-fcoe
Doc: Docbook: Change wikipedia's URL from http to https in scsi.tmpl
Doc: Change wikipedia's URL from http to https
Documentation/kernel-parameters: add missing pciserial to the earlyprintk
Doc:pps: Fix typo in pps.txt
kbuild : Fix documentation of INSTALL_HDR_PATH
Documentation: filesystems: updated struct file_operations documentation in vfs.txt
kbuild: edit explanation of clean-files variable
Doc: ja_JP: Fix typo in HOWTO
Move freefall program from Documentation/ to tools/
Documentation: ARM: EXYNOS: Describe boot loaders interface
Doc:nfc: Fix typo in nfc-hci.txt
vfs: Minor documentation fix
Doc: networking: txtimestamp: fix printf format warning
Documentation, intel_pstate: Improve legacy mode internal governors description
Documentation: extend use case for EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL()
...
Updated struct file_operations documentation in vfs.txt to match
current implementation
Signed-off-by: Thomas de Beauchene <chauvo_t@epitech.eu>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The check_acl inode operation and the IPERM_FLAG_RCU flag are long gone; update
the documentation.
Signed-off-by: Andreas Gruenbacher <agruenba@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Linux v3.20 was released as v4.0.
Signed-off-by: Fanael Linithien <fanael4@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The guidelines for adding automount support to a filesystem
in filesystems/automount-support.txt is out or date.
filesystems/autofs4.txt contains more current text, so replace
the out-of-date content with a reference to that.
Signed-off-by: NeilBrown <neilb@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
a) instead of storing the symlink body (via nd_set_link()) and returning
an opaque pointer later passed to ->put_link(), ->follow_link() _stores_
that opaque pointer (into void * passed by address by caller) and returns
the symlink body. Returning ERR_PTR() on error, NULL on jump (procfs magic
symlinks) and pointer to symlink body for normal symlinks. Stored pointer
is ignored in all cases except the last one.
Storing NULL for opaque pointer (or not storing it at all) means no call
of ->put_link().
b) the body used to be passed to ->put_link() implicitly (via nameidata).
Now only the opaque pointer is. In the cases when we used the symlink body
to free stuff, ->follow_link() now should store it as opaque pointer in addition
to returning it.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
commit dc6c9a35b6 ("mm: account pmd page tables to the process")
add VmPMD in /proc/PID/status.
This patch add a description in proc.txt for it.
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Change the kernel version in table 1-2 from 3.20 to 4.1
Signed-off-by: Chen Hanxiao <chenhanxiao@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Scott <nathans@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
The 'overloads-avoided' counter itself was removed several years ago by
commit 78c210e (Revert "knfsd: avoid overloading the CPU scheduler with
enormous load averages").
Signed-off-by: Scott Mayhew <smayhew@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
This update contains:
o RENAME_WHITEOUT support
o conversion of per-cpu superblock accounting to use generic counters
o new inode mmap lock so that we can lock page faults out of truncate, hole
punch and other direct extent manipulation functions to avoid racing mmap
writes from causing data corruption
o rework of direct IO submission and completion to solve data corruption issue
when running concurrent extending DIO writes. Also solves problem of running
IO completion transactions in interrupt context during size extending AIO
writes.
o FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE support for inserting holes into a file via direct
extent manipulation to avoid needing to copy data within the file
o attribute block header field overflow fix for 64k block size filesystems
o Lots of changes to log messaging to be more informative and concise when
errors occur. Also prevent a lot of unnecessary log spamming due to cascading
failures in error conditions.
o lots of cleanups and bug fixes
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Merge tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs
Pull xfs update from Dave Chinner:
"This update contains:
- RENAME_WHITEOUT support
- conversion of per-cpu superblock accounting to use generic counters
- new inode mmap lock so that we can lock page faults out of
truncate, hole punch and other direct extent manipulation functions
to avoid racing mmap writes from causing data corruption
- rework of direct IO submission and completion to solve data
corruption issue when running concurrent extending DIO writes.
Also solves problem of running IO completion transactions in
interrupt context during size extending AIO writes.
- FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE support for inserting holes into a file via
direct extent manipulation to avoid needing to copy data within the
file
- attribute block header field overflow fix for 64k block size
filesystems
- Lots of changes to log messaging to be more informative and concise
when errors occur. Also prevent a lot of unnecessary log spamming
due to cascading failures in error conditions.
- lots of cleanups and bug fixes
One thing of note is the direct IO fixes that we merged last week
after the window opened. Even though a little late, they fix a user
reported data corruption and have been pretty well tested. I figured
there was not much point waiting another 2 weeks for -rc1 to be
released just so I could send them to you..."
* tag 'xfs-for-linus-4.1-rc1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dgc/linux-xfs: (49 commits)
xfs: using generic_file_direct_write() is unnecessary
xfs: direct IO EOF zeroing needs to drain AIO
xfs: DIO write completion size updates race
xfs: DIO writes within EOF don't need an ioend
xfs: handle DIO overwrite EOF update completion correctly
xfs: DIO needs an ioend for writes
xfs: move DIO mapping size calculation
xfs: factor DIO write mapping from get_blocks
xfs: unlock i_mutex in xfs_break_layouts
xfs: kill unnecessary firstused overflow check on attr3 leaf removal
xfs: use larger in-core attr firstused field and detect overflow
xfs: pass attr geometry to attr leaf header conversion functions
xfs: disallow ro->rw remount on norecovery mount
xfs: xfs_shift_file_space can be static
xfs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate
fs: Add support FALLOC_FL_INSERT_RANGE for fallocate
xfs: Fix incorrect positive ENOMEM return
xfs: xfs_mru_cache_insert() should use GFP_NOFS
xfs: %pF is only for function pointers
xfs: fix shadow warning in xfs_da3_root_split()
...
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"New features:
- in-memory extent_cache
- fs_shutdown to test power-off-recovery
- use inline_data to store symlink path
- show f2fs as a non-misc filesystem
Major fixes:
- avoid CPU stalls on sync_dirty_dir_inodes
- fix some power-off-recovery procedure
- fix handling of broken symlink correctly
- fix missing dot and dotdot made by sudden power cuts
- handle wrong data index during roll-forward recovery
- preallocate data blocks for direct_io
... and a bunch of minor bug fixes and cleanups"
* tag 'for-f2fs-4.1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (71 commits)
f2fs: pass checkpoint reason on roll-forward recovery
f2fs: avoid abnormal behavior on broken symlink
f2fs: flush symlink path to avoid broken symlink after POR
f2fs: change 0 to false for bool type
f2fs: do not recover wrong data index
f2fs: do not increase link count during recovery
f2fs: assign parent's i_mode for empty dir
f2fs: add F2FS_INLINE_DOTS to recover missing dot dentries
f2fs: fix mismatching lock and unlock pages for roll-forward recovery
f2fs: fix sparse warnings
f2fs: limit b_size of mapped bh in f2fs_map_bh
f2fs: persist system.advise into on-disk inode
f2fs: avoid NULL pointer dereference in f2fs_xattr_advise_get
f2fs: preallocate fallocated blocks for direct IO
f2fs: enable inline data by default
f2fs: preserve extent info for extent cache
f2fs: initialize extent tree with on-disk extent info of inode
f2fs: introduce __{find,grab}_extent_tree
f2fs: split set_data_blkaddr from f2fs_update_extent_cache
f2fs: enable fast symlink by utilizing inline data
...
of the i2o docs, some new Chinese translations, and, hopefully, the README
fix that will end the flow of identical patches to that file.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Numerous fixes, the overdue removal of the i2o docs, some new Chinese
translations, and, hopefully, the README fix that will end the flow of
identical patches to that file"
* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (34 commits)
Documentation/memcg: update memcg/kmem status
Documentation: blackfin: Makefile: Typo building issue
Documentation/vm/pagemap.txt: correct location of page-types tool
Documentation/memory-barriers.txt: typo fix
doc: Add guest_nice column to example output of `cat /proc/stat'
Documentation/kernel-parameters: Move "eagerfpu" to its right place
Documentation: gpio: Update ACPI part of the document to mention _DSD
docs/completion.txt: Various tweaks and corrections
doc: completion: context, scope and language fixes
Documentation:Update Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/memory.txt
Documentation:Update Documentation/zh_CN/arm64/booting.txt
Documentation: Chinese translation of arm64/legacy_instructions.txt
DocBook media: fix broken EIA hyperlink
Documentation: tweak the maintainers entry
README: Change gzip/bzip2 to xz compression format
README: Update version number reference
doc:pci: Fix typo in Documentation/PCI
Documentation: drm: Use '->' when describing access through pointers.
Documentation: Remove mentioning of block barriers
Documentation/email-clients.txt: Fix one grammar mistake, add extra info about TB
...
Merge third patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- various misc things
- a couple of lib/ optimisations
- provide DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST_ULL()
- checkpatch updates
- rtc tree
- befs, nilfs2, hfs, hfsplus, fatfs, adfs, affs, bfs
- ptrace fixes
- fork() fixes
- seccomp cleanups
- more mmap_sem hold time reductions from Davidlohr
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (138 commits)
proc: show locks in /proc/pid/fdinfo/X
docs: add missing and new /proc/PID/status file entries, fix typos
drivers/rtc/rtc-at91rm9200.c: make IO endian agnostic
Documentation/spi/spidev_test.c: fix warning
drivers/rtc/rtc-s5m.c: allow usage on device type different than main MFD type
.gitignore: ignore *.tar
MAINTAINERS: add Mediatek SoC mailing list
tomoyo: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
powerpc/oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for exe_file
oprofile: reduce mmap_sem hold for mm->exe_file
mips: ip32: add platform data hooks to use DS1685 driver
lib/Kconfig: fix up HAVE_ARCH_BITREVERSE help text
x86: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
sparc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
powerpc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
parisc: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
mips: switch to using asm-generic for seccomp.h
microblaze: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
arm: use asm-generic for seccomp.h
seccomp: allow COMPAT sigreturn overrides
...
Let's show locks which are associated with a file descriptor in
its fdinfo file.
Currently we don't have a reliable way to determine who holds a lock. We
can find some information in /proc/locks, but PID which is reported there
can be wrong. For example, a process takes a lock, then forks a child and
dies. In this case /proc/locks contains the parent pid, which can be
reused by another process.
$ cat /proc/locks
...
6: FLOCK ADVISORY WRITE 324 00:13:13431 0 EOF
...
$ ps -C rpcbind
PID TTY TIME CMD
332 ? 00:00:00 rpcbind
$ cat /proc/332/fdinfo/4
pos: 0
flags: 0100000
mnt_id: 22
lock: 1: FLOCK ADVISORY WRITE 324 00:13:13431 0 EOF
$ ls -l /proc/332/fd/4
lr-x------ 1 root root 64 Mar 5 14:43 /proc/332/fd/4 -> /run/rpcbind.lock
$ ls -l /proc/324/fd/
total 0
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 27 14:50 0 -> /dev/pts/0
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 27 14:50 1 -> /dev/pts/0
lrwx------ 1 root root 64 Feb 27 14:49 2 -> /dev/pts/0
You can see that the process with the 324 pid doesn't hold the lock.
This information is required for proper dumping and restoring file
locks.
Signed-off-by: Andrey Vagin <avagin@openvz.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Alexander Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@poochiereds.net>
Acked-by: "J. Bruce Fields" <bfields@fieldses.org>
Acked-by: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Pavel Emelyanov <xemul@parallels.com>
Cc: Joe Perches <joe@perches.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull third hunk of vfs changes from Al Viro:
"This contains the ->direct_IO() changes from Omar + saner
generic_write_checks() + dealing with fcntl()/{read,write}() races
(mirroring O_APPEND/O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags and instead of
repeatedly looking at ->f_flags, which can be changed by fcntl(2),
check ->ki_flags - which cannot) + infrastructure bits for dhowells'
d_inode annotations + Christophs switch of /dev/loop to
vfs_iter_write()"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (30 commits)
block: loop: switch to VFS ITER_BVEC
configfs: Fix inconsistent use of file_inode() vs file->f_path.dentry->d_inode
VFS: Make pathwalk use d_is_reg() rather than S_ISREG()
VFS: Fix up debugfs to use d_is_dir() in place of S_ISDIR()
VFS: Combine inode checks with d_is_negative() and d_is_positive() in pathwalk
NFS: Don't use d_inode as a variable name
VFS: Impose ordering on accesses of d_inode and d_flags
VFS: Add owner-filesystem positive/negative dentry checks
nfs: generic_write_checks() shouldn't be done on swapout...
ocfs2: use __generic_file_write_iter()
mirror O_APPEND and O_DIRECT into iocb->ki_flags
switch generic_write_checks() to iocb and iter
ocfs2: move generic_write_checks() before the alignment checks
ocfs2_file_write_iter: stop messing with ppos
udf_file_write_iter: reorder and simplify
fuse: ->direct_IO() doesn't need generic_write_checks()
ext4_file_write_iter: move generic_write_checks() up
xfs_file_aio_write_checks: switch to iocb/iov_iter
generic_write_checks(): drop isblk argument
blkdev_write_iter: expand generic_file_checks() call in there
...
Merge second patchbomb from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
- various misc bits
- add ability to run /sbin/reboot at reboot time
- printk/vsprintf changes
- fiddle with seq_printf() return value
* akpm: (114 commits)
parisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
lru_cache: remove use of seq_printf return value
tracing: remove use of seq_printf return value
cgroup: remove use of seq_printf return value
proc: remove use of seq_printf return value
s390: remove use of seq_printf return value
cris fasttimer: remove use of seq_printf return value
cris: remove use of seq_printf return value
openrisc: remove use of seq_printf return value
ARM: plat-pxa: remove use of seq_printf return value
nios2: cpuinfo: remove use of seq_printf return value
microblaze: mb: remove use of seq_printf return value
ipc: remove use of seq_printf return value
rtc: remove use of seq_printf return value
power: wakeup: remove use of seq_printf return value
x86: mtrr: if: remove use of seq_printf return value
linux/bitmap.h: improve BITMAP_{LAST,FIRST}_WORD_MASK
MAINTAINERS: CREDITS: remove Stefano Brivio from B43
.mailmap: add Ricardo Ribalda
CREDITS: add Ricardo Ribalda Delgado
...
This will allow FS that uses VM_PFNMAP | VM_MIXEDMAP (no page structs) to
get notified when access is a write to a read-only PFN.
This can happen if we mmap() a file then first mmap-read from it to
page-in a read-only PFN, than we mmap-write to the same page.
We need this functionality to fix a DAX bug, where in the scenario above
we fail to set ctime/mtime though we modified the file. An xfstest is
attached to this patchset that shows the failure and the fix. (A DAX
patch will follow)
This functionality is extra important for us, because upon dirtying of a
pmem page we also want to RDMA the page to a remote cluster node.
We define a new pfn_mkwrite and do not reuse page_mkwrite because
1 - The name ;-)
2 - But mainly because it would take a very long and tedious
audit of all page_mkwrite functions of VM_MIXEDMAP/VM_PFNMAP
users. To make sure they do not now CRASH. For example current
DAX code (which this is for) would crash.
If we would want to reuse page_mkwrite, We will need to first
patch all users, so to not-crash-on-no-page. Then enable this
patch. But even if I did that I would not sleep so well at night.
Adding a new vector is the safest thing to do, and is not that
expensive. an extra pointer at a static function vector per driver.
Also the new vector is better for performance, because else we
Will call all current Kernel vectors, so to:
check-ha-no-page-do-nothing and return.
No need to call it from do_shared_fault because do_wp_page is called to
change pte permissions anyway.
Signed-off-by: Yigal Korman <yigal@plexistor.com>
Signed-off-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@suse.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The ifconfig command has been deprecated for many years.
To encourage new users not to continue using it and learning
iproute2; the ifconfig should not be used in examples.
Signed-off-by: Stephen Hemminger <stephen@networkplumber.org>
Signed-off-by: Doug Ledford <dledford@redhat.com>
All places outside of core VFS that checked ->read and ->write for being NULL or
called the methods directly are gone now, so NULL {read,write} with non-NULL
{read,write}_iter will do the right thing in all cases.
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Enable inline_data feature by default since it brings us better
performance and space utilization and now has already stable.
Add another option noinline_data to disable it during mount.
Suggested-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Suggested-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Wanpeng Li <wanpeng.li@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Commit ce0e7b28fb ("sched, cpuacct: Fix niced guest time
accounting") added the guest_nice column to /proc/stat, but the example
output of `cat /proc/stat' in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt wasn't
updated accordingly. Do so now.
Cc: Ryota Ozaki <ozaki.ryota@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Tobias Klauser <tklauser@distanz.ch>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Count and display through /proc/fs/fscache/stats the number of initialised
operations.
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
This patch adds a mount option 'extent_cache' in f2fs.
It is try to use a rb-tree based extent cache to cache more mapping information
with less memory if this option is set, otherwise we will use the original one
extent info cache.
Suggested-by: Changman Lee <cm224.lee@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
We (the Ocfs2 project) recently moved the location of our ocfs2-tools
git tree and project web page. The pertinent discussion can be seen
here:
https://oss.oracle.com/pipermail/ocfs2-devel/2015-February/010579.html
The following patch updates the Ocfs2 documentation in MAINTAINERS,
ocfs2.txt, and dlmfs.txt. I added our new official web page, changed
the location of our tools git tree and removed the link to Joel's
ancient kernel git tree - Andrew has handled our patches for a while
now.
Signed-off-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Count the number of objects that get culled by the cache backend and the
number of objects that the cache backend declines to instantiate due to lack
of space in the cache.
These numbers are made available through /proc/fs/fscache/stats
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Steve Dickson <steved@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jeff Layton <jeff.layton@primarydata.com>
We recently removed deprecated sysctls; may as well
remove deprecated mount options as well, we've stated
that they'd be gone by now in the docs.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Carlos Maiolino <cmaiolino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
The DAX code accesses the underlying storage through the kernel's linear
mapping, which may not be cache-coherent with user mappings on ARM, MIPS
or SPARC. Temporarily disable the DAX code until this problem is
resolved.
The original XIP code also had this problem, but it was never noticed.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Russell King <rmk@arm.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This is a port of the DAX functionality found in the current version of
ext2.
[matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com: heavily tweaked]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: remap_pages went away]
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This new function allows us to support hole-punch for DAX files by zeroing
a partial page, as opposed to the dax_truncate_page() function which can
only truncate to the end of the page. Reimplement dax_truncate_page() to
call dax_zero_page_range().
[ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com: ported to 3.13-rc2]
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: fix typos in comments]
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
To help people transition, accept the 'xip' mount option (and report it in
/proc/mounts), but print a message encouraging people to switch over to
the 'dax' option.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
All callers of get_xip_mem() are now gone. Remove checks for it,
initialisers of it, documentation of it and the only implementation of it.
Also remove mm/filemap_xip.c as it is now empty. Also remove
documentation of the long-gone get_xip_page().
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Based on the original XIP documentation, this documents the current state
of affairs, and includes instructions on how users can enable DAX if their
devices and kernel support it.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <willy@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Cc: Andreas Dilger <andreas.dilger@intel.com>
Cc: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Cc: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Cc: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Cc: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathieu Desnoyers <mathieu.desnoyers@efficios.com>
Cc: Ross Zwisler <ross.zwisler@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"Major changes are to:
- add f2fs_io_tracer and F2FS_IOC_GETVERSION
- fix wrong acl assignment from parent
- fix accessing wrong data blocks
- fix wrong condition check for f2fs_sync_fs
- align start block address for direct_io
- add and refactor the readahead flows of FS metadata
- refactor atomic and volatile write policies
But most of patches are for clean-ups and minor bug fixes. Some of
them refactor old code too"
* tag 'for-f2fs-3.20' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (64 commits)
f2fs: use spinlock for segmap_lock instead of rwlock
f2fs: fix accessing wrong indexed data blocks
f2fs: avoid variable length array
f2fs: fix sparse warnings
f2fs: allocate data blocks in advance for f2fs_direct_IO
f2fs: introduce macros to convert bytes and blocks in f2fs
f2fs: call set_buffer_new for get_block
f2fs: check node page contents all the time
f2fs: avoid data offset overflow when lseeking huge file
f2fs: fix to use highmem for pages of newly created directory
f2fs: introduce a batched trim
f2fs: merge {invalidate,release}page for meta/node/data pages
f2fs: show the number of writeback pages in stat
f2fs: keep PagePrivate during releasepage
f2fs: should fail mount when trying to recover data on read-only dev
f2fs: split UMOUNT and FASTBOOT flags
f2fs: avoid write_checkpoint if f2fs is mounted readonly
f2fs: support norecovery mount option
f2fs: fix not to drop mount options when retrying fill_super
f2fs: merge flags in struct f2fs_sb_info
...
Merge third set of updates from Andrew Morton:
- the rest of MM
[ This includes getting rid of the numa hinting bits, in favor of
just generic protnone logic. Yay. - Linus ]
- core kernel
- procfs
- some of lib/ (lots of lib/ material this time)
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (104 commits)
lib/lcm.c: replace include
lib/percpu_ida.c: remove redundant includes
lib/strncpy_from_user.c: replace module.h include
lib/stmp_device.c: replace module.h include
lib/sort.c: move include inside #if 0
lib/show_mem.c: remove redundant include
lib/radix-tree.c: change to simpler include
lib/plist.c: remove redundant include
lib/nlattr.c: remove redundant include
lib/kobject_uevent.c: remove redundant include
lib/llist.c: remove redundant include
lib/md5.c: simplify include
lib/list_sort.c: rearrange includes
lib/genalloc.c: remove redundant include
lib/idr.c: remove redundant include
lib/halfmd4.c: simplify includes
lib/dynamic_queue_limits.c: simplify includes
lib/sort.c: use simpler includes
lib/interval_tree.c: simplify includes
hexdump: make it return number of bytes placed in buffer
...
The output of /proc/$pid/numa_maps is in terms of number of pages like
anon=22 or dirty=54. Here's some output:
7f4680000000 default file=/hugetlb/bigfile anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50
7f7659600000 default file=/anon_hugepage\040(deleted) anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50
7fff8d425000 default stack anon=50 dirty=50 N0=50
Looks like we have a stack and a couple of anonymous hugetlbfs
areas page which both use the same amount of memory. They don't.
The 'bigfile' uses 1GB pages and takes up ~50GB of space. The
anon_hugepage uses 2MB pages and takes up ~100MB of space while the stack
uses normal 4k pages. You can go over to smaps to figure out what the
page size _really_ is with KernelPageSize or MMUPageSize. But, I think
this is a pretty nasty and counterintuitive interface as it stands.
This patch introduces 'kernelpagesize_kB' line element to
/proc/<pid>/numa_maps report file in order to help identifying the size of
pages that are backing memory areas mapped by a given task. This is
specially useful to help differentiating between HUGE and GIGANTIC page
backed VMAs.
This patch is based on Dave Hansen's proposal and reviewer's follow-ups
taken from the following dicussion threads:
* https://lkml.org/lkml/2011/9/21/454
* https://lkml.org/lkml/2014/12/20/66
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Acked-by: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a small section to proc.txt doc in order to document its
/proc/pid/numa_maps interface. It does not introduce any functional
changes, just documentation.
Signed-off-by: Rafael Aquini <aquini@redhat.com>
Cc: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Peak resident size of a process can be reset back to the process's
current rss value by writing "5" to /proc/pid/clear_refs. The driving
use-case for this would be getting the peak RSS value, which can be
retrieved from the VmHWM field in /proc/pid/status, per benchmark
iteration or test scenario.
[akpm@linux-foundation.org: clarify behaviour in documentation]
Signed-off-by: Petr Cermak <petrcermak@chromium.org>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Primiano Tucci <primiano@chromium.org>
Cc: Petr Cermak <petrcermak@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull core block IO changes from Jens Axboe:
"This contains:
- A series from Christoph that cleans up and refactors various parts
of the REQ_BLOCK_PC handling. Contributions in that series from
Dongsu Park and Kent Overstreet as well.
- CFQ:
- A bug fix for cfq for realtime IO scheduling from Jeff Moyer.
- A stable patch fixing a potential crash in CFQ in OOM
situations. From Konstantin Khlebnikov.
- blk-mq:
- Add support for tag allocation policies, from Shaohua. This is
a prep patch enabling libata (and other SCSI parts) to use the
blk-mq tagging, instead of rolling their own.
- Various little tweaks from Keith and Mike, in preparation for
DM blk-mq support.
- Minor little fixes or tweaks from me.
- A double free error fix from Tony Battersby.
- The partition 4k issue fixes from Matthew and Boaz.
- Add support for zero+unprovision for blkdev_issue_zeroout() from
Martin"
* 'for-3.20/core' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block: (27 commits)
block: remove unused function blk_bio_map_sg
block: handle the null_mapped flag correctly in blk_rq_map_user_iov
blk-mq: fix double-free in error path
block: prevent request-to-request merging with gaps if not allowed
blk-mq: make blk_mq_run_queues() static
dm: fix multipath regression due to initializing wrong request
cfq-iosched: handle failure of cfq group allocation
block: Quiesce zeroout wrapper
block: rewrite and split __bio_copy_iov()
block: merge __bio_map_user_iov into bio_map_user_iov
block: merge __bio_map_kern into bio_map_kern
block: pass iov_iter to the BLOCK_PC mapping functions
block: add a helper to free bio bounce buffer pages
block: use blk_rq_map_user_iov to implement blk_rq_map_user
block: simplify bio_map_kern
block: mark blk-mq devices as stackable
block: keep established cmd_flags when cloning into a blk-mq request
block: add blk-mq support to blk_insert_cloned_request()
block: require blk_rq_prep_clone() be given an initialized clone request
blk-mq: add tag allocation policy
...
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"The main change is the pNFS block server support from Christoph, which
allows an NFS client connected to shared disk to do block IO to the
shared disk in place of NFS reads and writes. This also requires xfs
patches, which should arrive soon through the xfs tree, barring
unexpected problems. Support for other filesystems is also possible
if there's interest.
Thanks also to Chuck Lever for continuing work to get NFS/RDMA into
shape"
* 'for-3.20' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (32 commits)
nfsd: default NFSv4.2 to on
nfsd: pNFS block layout driver
exportfs: add methods for block layout exports
nfsd: add trace events
nfsd: update documentation for pNFS support
nfsd: implement pNFS layout recalls
nfsd: implement pNFS operations
nfsd: make find_any_file available outside nfs4state.c
nfsd: make find/get/put file available outside nfs4state.c
nfsd: make lookup/alloc/unhash_stid available outside nfs4state.c
nfsd: add fh_fsid_match helper
nfsd: move nfsd_fh_match to nfsfh.h
fs: add FL_LAYOUT lease type
fs: track fl_owner for leases
nfs: add LAYOUT_TYPE_MAX enum value
nfsd: factor out a helper to decode nfstime4 values
sunrpc/lockd: fix references to the BKL
nfsd: fix year-2038 nfs4 state problem
svcrdma: Handle additional inline content
svcrdma: Move read list XDR round-up logic
...
Merge second set of updates from Andrew Morton:
"More of MM"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (83 commits)
mm/nommu.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
mm/mmap.c: fix arithmetic overflow in __vm_enough_memory()
vmstat: Reduce time interval to stat update on idle cpu
mm/page_owner.c: remove unnecessary stack_trace field
Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt: describe /proc/<pid>/map_files
mm: incorporate read-only pages into transparent huge pages
vmstat: do not use deferrable delayed work for vmstat_update
mm: more aggressive page stealing for UNMOVABLE allocations
mm: always steal split buddies in fallback allocations
mm: when stealing freepages, also take pages created by splitting buddy page
mincore: apply page table walker on do_mincore()
mm: /proc/pid/clear_refs: avoid split_huge_page()
mm: pagewalk: fix misbehavior of walk_page_range for vma(VM_PFNMAP)
mempolicy: apply page table walker on queue_pages_range()
arch/powerpc/mm/subpage-prot.c: use walk->vma and walk_page_vma()
memcg: cleanup preparation for page table walk
numa_maps: remove numa_maps->vma
numa_maps: fix typo in gather_hugetbl_stats
pagemap: use walk->vma instead of calling find_vma()
clear_refs: remove clear_refs_private->vma and introduce clear_refs_test_walk()
...
Highlights incluse:
Features:
- Removing the forced serialisation of open()/close() calls in NFSv4.x (x>0)
makes for a significant performance improvement in metadata intensive
workloads.
- Full support for the pNFS "flexible files" layout type
- Further RPC/RDMA client improvements from Chuck
Bugfixes:
- Stable fix: NFSv4.1 backchannel calls blocking operations with !TASK_RUNNING
- Stable fix: pnfs_generic_pg_init_read/write can be called with lseg == NULL
- Stable fix: Fix an Oopsable condition when nsm_mon_unmon is called as part
of the namespace cleanup,
- Stable fix: Ensure we reference the inode for return-on-close in delegreturn
- Use SO_REUSEPORT to ensure that NFSv3 TCP connections can rebind to the
same source address/port combination during a disconnect/reconnect event.
This is a requirement imposed by most NFSv3 server duplicate reply cache
implementations.
Optimisations:
- Ask for no NFSv4.1 delegations on OPEN if using O_DIRECT
Other:
- Add Anna Schumaker as co-maintainer for the NFS client
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-3.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Trond Myklebust:
"Highlights incluse:
Features:
- Removing the forced serialisation of open()/close() calls in
NFSv4.x (x>0) makes for a significant performance improvement in
metadata intensive workloads.
- Full support for the pNFS "flexible files" layout type
- Further RPC/RDMA client improvements from Chuck
Bugfixes:
- Stable fix: NFSv4.1 backchannel calls blocking operations with !TASK_RUNNING
- Stable fix: pnfs_generic_pg_init_read/write can be called with lseg == NULL
- Stable fix: Fix an Oopsable condition when nsm_mon_unmon is called
as part of the namespace cleanup,
- Stable fix: Ensure we reference the inode for return-on-close in
delegreturn
- Use SO_REUSEPORT to ensure that NFSv3 TCP connections can rebind to
the same source address/port combination during a disconnect/
reconnect event. This is a requirement imposed by most NFSv3
server duplicate reply cache implementations.
Optimisations:
- Ask for no NFSv4.1 delegations on OPEN if using O_DIRECT
Other:
- Add Anna Schumaker as co-maintainer for the NFS client"
* tag 'nfs-for-3.20-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/trondmy/linux-nfs: (119 commits)
SUNRPC: Cleanup to remove xs_tcp_close()
pnfs: delete an unintended goto
pnfs/flexfiles: Do not dprintk after the free
SUNRPC: Fix stupid typo in xs_sock_set_reuseport
SUNRPC: Define xs_tcp_fin_timeout only if CONFIG_SUNRPC_DEBUG
SUNRPC: Handle connection reset more efficiently.
SUNRPC: Remove the redundant XPRT_CONNECTION_CLOSE flag
SUNRPC: Make xs_tcp_close() do a socket shutdown rather than a sock_release
SUNRPC: Ensure xs_tcp_shutdown() requests a full close of the connection
SUNRPC: Cleanup to remove remaining uses of XPRT_CONNECTION_ABORT
SUNRPC: Remove TCP socket linger code
SUNRPC: Remove TCP client connection reset hack
SUNRPC: TCP/UDP always close the old socket before reconnecting
SUNRPC: Add helpers to prevent socket create from racing
SUNRPC: Ensure xs_reset_transport() resets the close connection flags
SUNRPC: Do not clear the source port in xs_reset_transport
SUNRPC: Handle EADDRINUSE on connect
SUNRPC: Set SO_REUSEPORT socket option for TCP connections
NFSv4.1: Fix pnfs_put_lseg races
NFSv4.1: pnfs_send_layoutreturn should use GFP_NOFS
...
This patch introduces a batched trimming feature, which submits split discard
commands.
This is to avoid long latency due to huge trim commands.
If fstrim was triggered ranging from 0 to the end of device, we should lock
all the checkpoint-related mutexes, resulting in very long latency.
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
This patch adds a mount option, norecovery, which is mostly same as
disable_roll_forward. The only difference is that norecovery should be activated
with read-only mount option.
This can be used when user wants to check whether f2fs is mountable or not
without any recovery process. (e.g., xfstests/200)
Reviewed-by: Chao Yu <chao2.yu@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Jaegeuk Kim <jaegeuk@kernel.org>
Highlights this time around include:
- A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send everything
to Linus" era of kernel development.
- A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire
- Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build fixes,
and more.
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6
Pull documentation updates from Jonathan Corbet:
"Highlights this time around include:
- A thrashing of SubmittingPatches to bring it out of the "send
everything to Linus" era of kernel development.
- A new document on completions from Nicholas McGuire
- Lots of typo fixes, formatting improvements, corrections, build
fixes, and more"
* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6: (35 commits)
Documentation: Fix the wrong command `echo -1 > set_ftrace_pid` for cleaning the filter.
can-doc: Fixed a wrong filepath in can.txt
Documentation: Fix trivial typo in comment.
kgdb,docs: Fix typo and minor style issues
Documentation: add description for FTRACE probe status
doc: brief user documentation for completion
Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of embedded code.
Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix indentation of enumeration.
Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix spacing around parentheses.
Documentation/misc-devices/mei: Fix formatting of headings.
Documentation: devicetree: Fix double words in Doumentation/devicetree
Documentation: mm: Fix typo in vm.txt
lockstat: Add documentation on contention and contenting points
Documentation: fix blackfin gptimers-example build errors
Fixes column alignment in table of contents entry 1.9 in Documentation/filesystems/proc.txt
CodingStyle: enable emacs display of trailing whitespace
DocBook: Do not exceed argument list limit
gpio: board.txt: Fix the gpio name example
Documentation/SubmittingPatches: unify whitespace/tabs for the DCO
MAINTAINERS: Add the docs-next git tree to the maintainer entry
...
Merge misc updates from Andrew Morton:
"Bite-sized chunks this time, to avoid the MTA ratelimiting woes.
- fs/notify updates
- ocfs2
- some of MM"
That laconic "some MM" is mainly the removal of remap_file_pages(),
which is a big simplification of the VM, and which gets rid of a *lot*
of random cruft and special cases because we no longer support the
non-linear mappings that it used.
From a user interface perspective, nothing has changed, because the
remap_file_pages() syscall still exists, it's just done by emulating the
old behavior by creating a lot of individual small mappings instead of
one non-linear one.
The emulation is slower than the old "native" non-linear mappings, but
nobody really uses or cares about remap_file_pages(), and simplifying
the VM is a big advantage.
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (78 commits)
memcg: zap memcg_slab_caches and memcg_slab_mutex
memcg: zap memcg_name argument of memcg_create_kmem_cache
memcg: zap __memcg_{charge,uncharge}_slab
mm/page_alloc.c: place zone_id check before VM_BUG_ON_PAGE check
mm: hugetlb: fix type of hugetlb_treat_as_movable variable
mm, hugetlb: remove unnecessary lower bound on sysctl handlers"?
mm: memory: merge shared-writable dirtying branches in do_wp_page()
mm: memory: remove ->vm_file check on shared writable vmas
xtensa: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
x86: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
unicore32: drop pte_file()-related helpers
um: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
tile: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sparc: drop pte_file()-related helpers
sh: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
score: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
s390: drop pte_file()-related helpers
parisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
openrisc: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
nios2: drop _PAGE_FILE and pte_file()-related helpers
...
__generic_block_fiemap may spin very long time for large sparse files.
Without this patch an unprivileged user may abuse system resources simply
by spawning a vast number of unkilable busyloops (works on ext2/ext3):
truncate --size 1T test
for ((i=0;i<1024;i++))
do
filefrag test > /dev/null &
done
Signed-off-by: Dmitry Monakhov <dmonakhov@openvz.org>
Cc: Theodore Ts'o <tytso@mit.edu>
Cc: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Cc: Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Add a mount option to support JBD2 feature:
JBD2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT_ASYNC_COMMIT. When this feature is opened, journal
commit block can be written to disk without waiting for descriptor blocks,
which can improve journal commit performance. This option will enable
'journal_checksum' internally.
Using the fs_mark benchmark, using journal_async_commit shows a 50%
improvement, the files per second go up from 215.2 to 317.5.
test script:
fs_mark -d /mnt/ocfs2/ -s 10240 -n 1000
default:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
0 1000 10240 215.2 17878
with journal_async_commit option:
FSUse% Count Size Files/sec App Overhead
0 1000 10240 317.5 17881
Signed-off-by: Alex Chen <alex.chen@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Weiwei Wang <wangww631@huawei.comm>
Reviewed-by: Joseph Qi <joseph.qi@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Fasheh <mfasheh@suse.de>
Cc: Joel Becker <jlbec@evilplan.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
The inotify interface has changed a lot. The user interface was too
old, and the kernel interface was removed by Eric Paris in commit:
2dfc1ca inotify: remove inotify in kernel interface.
Signed-off-by: Zhang Zhen <zhenzhang.zhang@huawei.com>
Cc: Wang Kai <morgan.wang@huawei.com>
Cc: Eric Paris <eparis@parisplace.org>
Cc: Robert Love <robert.w.love@intel.com>
Cc: John McCutchan <john@johnmccutchan.com>
Cc: Heinrich Schuchardt <xypron.glpk@gmx.de>
Acked-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This bit of the docs didn't quite reflect reality.
Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Add a small shim between core nfsd and filesystems to translate the
somewhat cumbersome pNFS data structures and semantics to something
more palatable for Linux filesystems.
Thanks to Rick McNeal for the old prototype pNFS blocklayout server
code, which gave a lot of inspiration to this version even if no
code is left from it.
Signed-off-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
In order to support accesses to larger chunks of memory, pass in a
'size' parameter (counted in bytes), and return the amount available at
that address.
Add a new helper function, bdev_direct_access(), to handle common
functionality including partition handling, checking the length requested
is positive, checking for the sector being page-aligned, and checking
the length of the request does not pass the end of the partition.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <matthew.r.wilcox@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Boaz Harrosh <boaz@plexistor.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@fb.com>
xfsbufd_centisecs and age_buffer_centisecs were due for removal in
3.14. We forgot to do that - it's now well past time to remove these
deprecated, unused sysctls.
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <david@fromorbit.com>
Update descriptions of seq_path() and seq_path_root():
starting with commit v3.2-rc4-1-g02125a8, seq_path_root() no longer
changes the value of root;
starting with commit v3.2-rc7-104-g8c9379e, some arguments of seq_path()
and seq_path_root() are const.
Signed-off-by: Dmitry V. Levin <ldv@altlinux.org>
Acked-by: Rob Landley <rob@landley.net>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used
on embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison
to the standard zlib compression).
These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use
the existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
option.
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Merge tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next
Pull squashfs update from Phillip Lougher:
"These patches optionally add LZ4 compression support to Squashfs.
LZ4 is a lightweight compression algorithm which can be used on
embedded systems to reduce CPU and memory overhead (in comparison to
the standard zlib compression).
These patches add the wrapper code to allow Squashfs to use the
existing LZ4 decompression code, and the necessary configuration
option"
* tag 'squashfs-updates' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/pkl/squashfs-next:
Squashfs: Add LZ4 compression configuration option
Squashfs: add LZ4 compression support
Allow "lowerdir=" option to contain multiple lower directories separated by
a colon (e.g. "lowerdir=/bin:/usr/bin"). Colon characters in filenames can
be escaped with a backslash.
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
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Merge tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6
Pull documentation update from Jonathan Corbet:
"Here's my set of accumulated documentation changes for 3.19.
It includes a couple of additions to the coding style document, some
fixes for minor build problems within the documentation tree, the
relocation of the kselftest docs, and various tweaks and additions.
A couple of changes reach outside of Documentation/; they only make
trivial comment changes and I did my best to get the required acks.
Complete with a shiny signed tag this time around"
* tag 'docs-for-linus' of git://git.lwn.net/linux-2.6:
kobject: grammar fix
Input: xpad - update docs to reflect current state
Documentation: Build mic/mpssd only for x86_64
cgroups: Documentation: fix wrong cgroupfs paths
Documentation/email-clients.txt: add info about Claws Mail
CodingStyle: add some more error handling guidelines
kselftest: Move the docs to the Documentation dir
Documentation: fix formatting to make 's' happy
Documentation: power: Fix typo in Documentation/power
Documentation: vm: Add 1GB large page support information
ipv4: add kernel parameter tcpmhash_entries
Documentation: Fix a typo in mailbox.txt
treewide: Fix typo in Documentation/DocBook/device-drivers
CodingStyle: Add a chapter on conditional compilation
Pull VFS changes from Al Viro:
"First pile out of several (there _definitely_ will be more). Stuff in
this one:
- unification of d_splice_alias()/d_materialize_unique()
- iov_iter rewrite
- killing a bunch of ->f_path.dentry users (and f_dentry macro).
Getting that completed will make life much simpler for
unionmount/overlayfs, since then we'll be able to limit the places
sensitive to file _dentry_ to reasonably few. Which allows to have
file_inode(file) pointing to inode in a covered layer, with dentry
pointing to (negative) dentry in union one.
Still not complete, but much closer now.
- crapectomy in lustre (dead code removal, mostly)
- "let's make seq_printf return nothing" preparations
- assorted cleanups and fixes
There _definitely_ will be more piles"
* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (63 commits)
copy_from_iter_nocache()
new helper: iov_iter_kvec()
csum_and_copy_..._iter()
iov_iter.c: handle ITER_KVEC directly
iov_iter.c: convert copy_to_iter() to iterate_and_advance
iov_iter.c: convert copy_from_iter() to iterate_and_advance
iov_iter.c: get rid of bvec_copy_page_{to,from}_iter()
iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_zero() to iterate_and_advance
iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages_alloc() to iterate_all_kinds
iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_get_pages() to iterate_all_kinds
iov_iter.c: convert iov_iter_npages() to iterate_all_kinds
iov_iter.c: iterate_and_advance
iov_iter.c: macros for iterating over iov_iter
kill f_dentry macro
dcache: fix kmemcheck warning in switch_names
new helper: audit_file()
nfsd_vfs_write(): use file_inode()
ncpfs: use file_inode()
kill f_dentry uses
lockd: get rid of ->f_path.dentry->d_sb
...
Pull f2fs updates from Jaegeuk Kim:
"This patch-set includes lots of bug fixes based on clean-ups and
refactored codes. And inline_dir was introduced and two minor mount
options were added. Details from signed tag:
This series includes the following enhancement with refactored flows.
- fix inmemory page operations
- fix wrong inline_data & inline_dir logics
- enhance memory and IO control under memory pressure
- consider preemption on radix_tree operation
- fix memory leaks and deadlocks
But also, there are a couple of new features:
- support inline_dir to store dentries inside inode page
- add -o fastboot to reduce booting time
- implement -o dirsync
And a lot of clean-ups and minor bug fixes as well"
* tag 'for-f2fs-3.19' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jaegeuk/f2fs: (88 commits)
f2fs: avoid to ra unneeded blocks in recover flow
f2fs: introduce is_valid_blkaddr to cleanup codes in ra_meta_pages
f2fs: fix to enable readahead for SSA/CP blocks
f2fs: use atomic for counting inode with inline_{dir,inode} flag
f2fs: cleanup path to need cp at fsync
f2fs: check if inode state is dirty at fsync
f2fs: count the number of inmemory pages
f2fs: release inmemory pages when the file was closed
f2fs: set page private for inmemory pages for truncation
f2fs: count inline_xx in do_read_inode
f2fs: do retry operations with cond_resched
f2fs: call radix_tree_preload before radix_tree_insert
f2fs: use rw_semaphore for nat entry lock
f2fs: fix missing kmem_cache_free
f2fs: more fast lookup for gc_inode list
f2fs: cleanup redundant macro
f2fs: fix to return correct error number in f2fs_write_begin
f2fs: cleanup if-statement of phase in gc_data_segment
f2fs: fix to recover converted inline_data
f2fs: make clean the page before writing
...
"That letter [the last s] is sad because all the others
have those things [=] below them and it does not."
This patch fixes the tragedy so all the letters can
be happy again.
Signed-off-by: Maisa Roponen <maisa.roponen@gmail.com>
[The author being 4 years old needed some assistance]
Signed-off-by: Tero Roponen <tero.roponen@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Some distributions carry an "old" format of overlayfs while mainline has a
"new" format.
The distros will possibly want to keep the old overlayfs alongside the new
for compatibility reasons.
To make it possible to differentiate the two versions change the name of
the new one from "overlayfs" to "overlay".
Signed-off-by: Miklos Szeredi <mszeredi@suse.cz>
Reported-by: Serge Hallyn <serge.hallyn@ubuntu.com>
Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Pull the beginning of seq_file cleanup from Steven:
"I'm looking to clean up the seq_file code and to eventually merge the
trace_seq code with seq_file as well, since they basically do the same thing.
Part of this process is to remove the return code of seq_printf() and friends
as they are rather inconsistent. It is better to use the new function
seq_has_overflowed() if you want to stop processing when the buffer
is full. Note, if the buffer is full, the seq_file code will throw away
the contents, allocate a bigger buffer, and then call your code again
to fill in the data. The only thing that breaking out of the function
early does is to save a little time which is probably never noticed.
I started with patches from Joe Perches and modified them as well.
There's many more places that need to be updated before we can convert
seq_printf() and friends to return void. But this patch set introduces
the seq_has_overflowed() and does some initial updates."
Linus Torvalds