The problem is that we call this with a spin lock held.
The call tree is:
pvcalls_front_accept() holds bedata->socket_lock.
-> create_active()
-> __get_free_pages() uses GFP_KERNEL
The create_active() function is only called from pvcalls_front_accept()
with a spin_lock held, The allocation is not allowed to sleep and
GFP_KERNEL is not sufficient.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
v2: Add a function doing the allocations which is called
outside the lock and passing the allocated data to
create_active().
v3: Use the matching deallocators i.e., free_page()
and free_pages(), respectively.
v4: It would be better to pre-populate map (struct sock_mapping),
rather than introducing one more new struct.
v5: Since allocating the data outside of this call it should also
be freed outside, when create_active() fails.
Move kzalloc(sizeof(*map2), GFP_ATOMIC) outside spinlock and
use GFP_KERNEL instead.
v6: Drop the superfluous calls.
Suggested-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Suggested-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Suggested-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Wen Yang <wen.yang99@zte.com.cn>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
CC: Julia Lawall <julia.lawall@lip6.fr>
CC: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
CC: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
CC: xen-devel@lists.xenproject.org
CC: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When the ring is full, size == array_size. It is not an error condition,
so simply return 0 instead of an error.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Don't use kzalloc: it ends up leaving sk->sk_prot not properly
initialized. Use sk_alloc instead and define our own trivial struct
proto.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
inflight_req_id is 0 when initialized. If inflight_req_id is 0, there is
no accept_map to free. Fix the check in pvcalls_front_release.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
When a connection is closing in_error is set to ENOTCONN. There could
still be outstanding data on the ring left by the backend. Before
closing the connection on the frontend side, drain the ring.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefanos@xilinx.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
kfree() is incorrectly used to release the pages allocated by
__get_free_page() and __get_free_pages(). Use the matching deallocators
i.e., free_page() and free_pages(), respectively.
Signed-off-by: Pan Bian <bianpan2016@163.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
We are using test_and_* operations on the status and flag fields of
struct sock_mapping. However, these functions require the operand to be
64-bit aligned on arm64. Currently, only status is 64-bit aligned.
Make status and flags explicitly 64-bit aligned.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Passive sockets can have ongoing operations on them, specifically, we
have two wait_event_interruptable calls in pvcalls_front_accept.
Add two wake_up calls in pvcalls_front_release, then wait for the
potential waiters to return and release the sock_mapping refcount.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Introduce a per sock_mapping refcount, in addition to the existing
global refcount. Thanks to the sock_mapping refcount, we can safely wait
for it to be 1 in pvcalls_front_release before freeing an active socket,
instead of waiting for the global refcount to be 1.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Acked-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
This is the mindless scripted replacement of kernel use of POLL*
variables as described by Al, done by this script:
for V in IN OUT PRI ERR RDNORM RDBAND WRNORM WRBAND HUP RDHUP NVAL MSG; do
L=`git grep -l -w POLL$V | grep -v '^t' | grep -v /um/ | grep -v '^sa' | grep -v '/poll.h$'|grep -v '^D'`
for f in $L; do sed -i "-es/^\([^\"]*\)\(\<POLL$V\>\)/\\1E\\2/" $f; done
done
with de-mangling cleanups yet to come.
NOTE! On almost all architectures, the EPOLL* constants have the same
values as the POLL* constants do. But they keyword here is "almost".
For various bad reasons they aren't the same, and epoll() doesn't
actually work quite correctly in some cases due to this on Sparc et al.
The next patch from Al will sort out the final differences, and we
should be all done.
Scripted-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull poll annotations from Al Viro:
"This introduces a __bitwise type for POLL### bitmap, and propagates
the annotations through the tree. Most of that stuff is as simple as
'make ->poll() instances return __poll_t and do the same to local
variables used to hold the future return value'.
Some of the obvious brainos found in process are fixed (e.g. POLLIN
misspelled as POLL_IN). At that point the amount of sparse warnings is
low and most of them are for genuine bugs - e.g. ->poll() instance
deciding to return -EINVAL instead of a bitmap. I hadn't touched those
in this series - it's large enough as it is.
Another problem it has caught was eventpoll() ABI mess; select.c and
eventpoll.c assumed that corresponding POLL### and EPOLL### were
equal. That's true for some, but not all of them - EPOLL### are
arch-independent, but POLL### are not.
The last commit in this series separates userland POLL### values from
the (now arch-independent) kernel-side ones, converting between them
in the few places where they are copied to/from userland. AFAICS, this
is the least disruptive fix preserving poll(2) ABI and making epoll()
work on all architectures.
As it is, it's simply broken on sparc - try to give it EPOLLWRNORM and
it will trigger only on what would've triggered EPOLLWRBAND on other
architectures. EPOLLWRBAND and EPOLLRDHUP, OTOH, are never triggered
at all on sparc. With this patch they should work consistently on all
architectures"
* 'misc.poll' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (37 commits)
make kernel-side POLL... arch-independent
eventpoll: no need to mask the result of epi_item_poll() again
eventpoll: constify struct epoll_event pointers
debugging printk in sg_poll() uses %x to print POLL... bitmap
annotate poll(2) guts
9p: untangle ->poll() mess
->si_band gets POLL... bitmap stored into a user-visible long field
ring_buffer_poll_wait() return value used as return value of ->poll()
the rest of drivers/*: annotate ->poll() instances
media: annotate ->poll() instances
fs: annotate ->poll() instances
ipc, kernel, mm: annotate ->poll() instances
net: annotate ->poll() instances
apparmor: annotate ->poll() instances
tomoyo: annotate ->poll() instances
sound: annotate ->poll() instances
acpi: annotate ->poll() instances
crypto: annotate ->poll() instances
block: annotate ->poll() instances
x86: annotate ->poll() instances
...
A spin lock is taken here so we should use GFP_ATOMIC.
Fixes: 9774c6cca2 ("xen/pvcalls: implement accept command")
Signed-off-by: Wei Yongjun <weiyongjun1@huawei.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
bedata->ref can't be less than zero because it's unsigned. This affects
certain error paths in probe. We first set ->ref = -1 and then we set
it to a valid value later.
Fixes: 2196819099 ("xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend")
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Smatch complains that "len" is uninitialized if xenbus_read() fails so
let's add some error handling.
Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
mutex_trylock() returns 1 if you take the lock and 0 if not. Assume you
take in_mutex on the first try, but you can't take out_mutex. Next times
you call mutex_trylock() in_mutex is going to fail. It's an endless
loop.
Solve the problem by waiting until the global refcount is 1 instead (the
refcount is 1 when the only active pvcalls frontend function is
pvcalls_front_release).
Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Since commit ba1029c9cb ("modpost: detect modules without a
MODULE_LICENSE") modules without said macro will generate
WARNING: modpost: missing MODULE_LICENSE() in <filename>
While at it, also add module description and attribution.
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Acked-by: Stefano Stabellini <sstabellini@kernel.org>
This is a moot point, but irq is always less than zero at the label
out_error, so the check for irq >= 0 is redundant and can be removed.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460371 ("Logically dead code")
Fixes: cb1c7d9bbc ("xen/pvcalls: implement connect command")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
The check on bedata->ref is never true because ref is an unsigned
integer. Fix this by assigning signed int ret to the return of the
call to gnttab_claim_grant_reference so the -ve return can be checked.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1460358 ("Unsigned compared against 0")
Fixes: 2196819099 ("xen/pvcalls: connect to the backend")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
In preparation to enabling -Wimplicit-fallthrough, mark switch cases
where we are expecting to fall through.
Notice that in this particular case I placed the "fall through" comment
on its own line, which is what GCC is expecting to find.
Signed-off-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <garsilva@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Send PVCALLS_RELEASE to the backend and wait for a reply. Take both
in_mutex and out_mutex to avoid concurrent accesses. Then, free the
socket.
For passive sockets, check whether we have already pre-allocated an
active socket for the purpose of being accepted. If so, free that as
well.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
For active sockets, check the indexes and use the inflight_conn_req
waitqueue to wait.
For passive sockets if an accept is outstanding
(PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT), check if it has been answered by looking
at bedata->rsp[req_id]. If so, return POLLIN. Otherwise use the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.
If no accepts are inflight, send PVCALLS_POLL to the backend. If we have
outstanding POLL requests awaiting for a response use the inflight_req
waitqueue: inflight_req is awaken when a new response is received; on
wakeup we check whether the POLL response is arrived by looking at the
PVCALLS_FLAG_POLL_RET flag. We set the flag from
pvcalls_front_event_handler, if the response was for a POLL command.
In pvcalls_front_event_handler, get the struct sock_mapping from the
poll id (we previously converted struct sock_mapping* to uintptr_t and
used it as id).
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Implement recvmsg by copying data from the "in" ring. If not enough data
is available and the recvmsg call is blocking, then wait on the
inflight_conn_req waitqueue. Take the active socket in_mutex so that
only one function can access the ring at any given time.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Send data to an active socket by copying data to the "out" ring. Take
the active socket out_mutex so that only one function can access the
ring at any given time.
If not enough room is available on the ring, rather than returning
immediately or sleep-waiting, spin for up to 5000 cycles. This small
optimization turns out to improve performance significantly.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Introduce a waitqueue to allow only one outstanding accept command at
any given time and to implement polling on the passive socket. Introduce
a flags field to keep track of in-flight accept and poll commands.
Send PVCALLS_ACCEPT to the backend. Allocate a new active socket. Make
sure that only one accept command is executed at any given time by
setting PVCALLS_FLAG_ACCEPT_INFLIGHT and waiting on the
inflight_accept_req waitqueue.
Convert the new struct sock_mapping pointer into an uintptr_t and use it
as id for the new socket to pass to the backend.
Check if the accept call is non-blocking: in that case after sending the
ACCEPT command to the backend store the sock_mapping pointer of the new
struct and the inflight req_id then return -EAGAIN (which will respond
only when there is something to accept). Next time accept is called,
we'll check if the ACCEPT command has been answered, if so we'll pick up
where we left off, otherwise we return -EAGAIN again.
Note that, differently from the other commands, we can use
wait_event_interruptible (instead of wait_event) in the case of accept
as we are able to track the req_id of the ACCEPT response that we are
waiting.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Send PVCALLS_BIND to the backend. Introduce a new structure, part of
struct sock_mapping, to store information specific to passive sockets.
Introduce a status field to keep track of the status of the passive
socket.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Send PVCALLS_CONNECT to the backend. Allocate a new ring and evtchn for
the active socket.
Introduce fields in struct sock_mapping to keep track of active sockets.
Introduce a waitqueue to allow the frontend to wait on data coming from
the backend on the active socket (recvmsg command).
Two mutexes (one of reads and one for writes) will be used to protect
the active socket in and out rings from concurrent accesses.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Send a PVCALLS_SOCKET command to the backend, use the masked
req_prod_pvt as req_id. This way, req_id is guaranteed to be between 0
and PVCALLS_NR_REQ_PER_RING. We already have a slot in the rsp array
ready for the response, and there cannot be two outstanding responses
with the same req_id.
Wait for the response by waiting on the inflight_req waitqueue and
check for the req_id field in rsp[req_id]. Use atomic accesses and
barriers to read the field. Note that the barriers are simple smp
barriers (as opposed to virt barriers) because they are for internal
frontend synchronization, not frontend<->backend communication.
Once a response is received, clear the corresponding rsp slot by setting
req_id to PVCALLS_INVALID_ID. Note that PVCALLS_INVALID_ID is invalid
only from the frontend point of view. It is not part of the PVCalls
protocol.
pvcalls_front_event_handler is in charge of copying responses from the
ring to the appropriate rsp slot. It is done by copying the body of the
response first, then by copying req_id atomically. After the copies,
wake up anybody waiting on waitqueue.
socket_lock protects accesses to the ring.
Convert the pointer to sock_mapping into an uintptr_t and use it as
id for the new socket to pass to the backend. The struct will be fully
initialized later on connect or bind.
sock->sk->sk_send_head is not used for ip sockets: reuse the field to
store a pointer to the struct sock_mapping corresponding to the socket.
This way, we can easily get the struct sock_mapping from the struct
socket.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Implement the probe function for the pvcalls frontend. Read the
supported versions, max-page-order and function-calls nodes from
xenstore.
Only one frontend<->backend connection is supported at any given time
for a guest. Store the active frontend device to a static pointer.
Introduce a stub functions for the event handler.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Introduce a data structure named pvcalls_bedata. It contains pointers to
the command ring, the event channel, a list of active sockets and a list
of passive sockets. Lists accesses are protected by a spin_lock.
Introduce a waitqueue to allow waiting for a response on commands sent
to the backend.
Introduce an array of struct xen_pvcalls_response to store commands
responses.
Introduce a new struct sock_mapping to keep track of sockets. In this
patch the struct sock_mapping is minimal, the fields will be added by
the next patches.
pvcalls_refcount is used to keep count of the outstanding pvcalls users.
Only remove connections once the refcount is zero.
Implement pvcalls frontend removal function. Go through the list of
active and passive sockets and free them all, one at a time.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Introduce a xenbus frontend for the pvcalls protocol, as defined by
https://xenbits.xen.org/docs/unstable/misc/pvcalls.html.
This patch only adds the stubs, the code will be added by the following
patches.
Signed-off-by: Stefano Stabellini <stefano@aporeto.com>
Reviewed-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
CC: boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com
CC: jgross@suse.com
Signed-off-by: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Wen Yang