Refactor the reply handler's transport header decoding logic to make
it easier to understand and update.
Convert some of the handler to use xdr_streams, which will enable
stricter validation of input data and enable the eventual addition
of support for new combinations of chunks, such as "Write + Reply"
or "PZRC + normal Read".
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Transport header decoding deals with untrusted input data, therefore
decoding this header needs to be hardened.
Adopt the same infrastructure that is used when XDR decoding NFS
replies. This is slightly more CPU-intensive than the replaced code,
but we're not adding new atomics, locking, or context switches. The
cost is manageable.
Start by initializing an xdr_stream in rpcrdma_reply_handler().
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
After transport instance creation, these function pointers never
change. Mark them as constant to prevent their use as an attack
vector for code injections.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
- Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
- Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid
Features:
- Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
- Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
- Add support for nfs re-exporting
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
- Clean up various internal structures
- Various cleanups to commits
- Various improvements to error handling
- Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
- Make slot allocation more reliable
- Fix fscache stat printing
- Fix uninitialized variable warnings
- Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
- Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
- Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
- Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Stable bugfixes:
- Fix -EACCESS on commit to DS handling
- Fix initialization of nfs_page_array->npages
- Only invalidate dentries that are actually invalid
Features:
- Enable NFSoRDMA transparent state migration
- Add support for lookup-by-filehandle
- Add support for nfs re-exporting
Other bugfixes and cleanups:
- Christoph cleaned up the way we declare NFS operations
- Clean up various internal structures
- Various cleanups to commits
- Various improvements to error handling
- Set the dt_type of . and .. entries in NFS v4
- Make slot allocation more reliable
- Fix fscache stat printing
- Fix uninitialized variable warnings
- Fix potential list overrun in nfs_atomic_open()
- Fix a race in NFSoRDMA RPC reply handler
- Fix return size for nfs42_proc_copy()
- Fix against MAC forgery timing attacks"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.13-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (68 commits)
NFS: Don't run wake_up_bit() when nobody is waiting...
nfs: add export operations
nfs4: add NFSv4 LOOKUPP handlers
nfs: add a nfs_ilookup helper
nfs: replace d_add with d_splice_alias in atomic_open
sunrpc: use constant time memory comparison for mac
NFSv4.2 fix size storage for nfs42_proc_copy
xprtrdma: Fix documenting comments in frwr_ops.c
xprtrdma: Replace PAGE_MASK with offset_in_page()
xprtrdma: FMR does not need list_del_init()
xprtrdma: Demote "connect" log messages
NFSv4.1: Use seqid returned by EXCHANGE_ID after state migration
NFSv4.1: Handle EXCHGID4_FLAG_CONFIRMED_R during NFSv4.1 migration
xprtrdma: Don't defer MR recovery if ro_map fails
xprtrdma: Fix FRWR invalidation error recovery
xprtrdma: Fix client lock-up after application signal fires
xprtrdma: Rename rpcrdma_req::rl_free
xprtrdma: Pass only the list of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync
xprtrdma: Pre-mark remotely invalidated MRs
xprtrdma: On invalidation failure, remove MWs from rl_registered
...
Clean up.
FASTREG and LOCAL_INV WRs are typically not signaled. localinv_wake
is used for the last LOCAL_INV WR in a chain, which is always
signaled. The documenting comments should reflect that.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up.
Commit 38f1932e60 ("xprtrdma: Remove FMRs from the unmap list
after unmapping") utilized list_del_init() to try to prevent some
list corruption. The corruption was actually caused by the reply
handler racing with a signal. Now that MR invalidation is properly
serialized, list_del_init() can safely be replaced.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Some have complained about the log messages generated when xprtrdma
opens or closes a connection to a server. When an NFS mount is
mostly idle these can appear every few minutes as the client idles
out the connection and reconnects.
Connection and disconnection is a normal part of operation, and not
exceptional, so change these to dprintk's for now. At some point
all of these will be converted to tracepoints, but that's for
another day.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Deferred MR recovery does a DMA-unmapping of the MW. However, ro_map
invokes rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery in some error cases where the MW
has not even been DMA-mapped yet.
Avoid a DMA-unmapping error replacing rpcrdma_defer_mr_recovery.
Also note that if ib_dma_map_sg is asked to map 0 nents, it will
return 0. So the extra "if (i == 0)" check is no longer needed.
Fixes: 42fe28f607 ("xprtrdma: Do not leak an MW during a DMA ...")
Fixes: 505bbe64dd ("xprtrdma: Refactor MR recovery work queues")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When ib_post_send() fails, all LOCAL_INV WRs past @bad_wr have to be
examined, and the MRs reset by hand.
I'm not sure how the existing code can work by comparing R_keys.
Restructure the logic so that instead it walks the chain of WRs,
starting from the first bad one.
Make sure to wait for completion if at least one WR was actually
posted. Otherwise, if the ib_post_send fails, we can end up
DMA-unmapping the MR while LOCAL_INV operations are in flight.
Commit 7a89f9c626 ("xprtrdma: Honor ->send_request API contract")
added the rdma_disconnect() call site. The disconnect actually
causes more problems than it solves, and SQ overruns happen only as
a result of software bugs. So remove it.
Fixes: d7a21c1bed ("xprtrdma: Reset MRs in frwr_op_unmap_sync()")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
After a signal, the RPC client aborts synchronous RPCs running on
behalf of the signaled application.
The server is still executing those RPCs, and will write the results
back into the client's memory when it's done. By the time the server
writes the results, that memory is likely being used for other
purposes. Therefore xprtrdma has to immediately invalidate all
memory regions used by those aborted RPCs to prevent the server's
writes from clobbering that re-used memory.
With FMR memory registration, invalidation takes a relatively long
time. In fact, the invalidation is often still running when the
server tries to write the results into the memory regions that are
being invalidated.
This sets up a race between two processes:
1. After the signal, xprt_rdma_free calls ro_unmap_safe.
2. While ro_unmap_safe is still running, the server replies and
rpcrdma_reply_handler runs, calling ro_unmap_sync.
Both processes invoke ib_unmap_fmr on the same FMR.
The mlx4 driver allows two ib_unmap_fmr calls on the same FMR at
the same time, but HCAs generally don't tolerate this. Sometimes
this can result in a system crash.
If the HCA happens to survive, rpcrdma_reply_handler continues. It
removes the rpc_rqst from rq_list and releases the transport_lock.
This enables xprt_rdma_free to run in another process, and the
rpc_rqst is released while rpcrdma_reply_handler is still waiting
for the ib_unmap_fmr call to finish.
But further down in rpcrdma_reply_handler, the transport_lock is
taken again, and "rqst" is dereferenced. If "rqst" has already been
released, this triggers a general protection fault. Since bottom-
halves are disabled, the system locks up.
Address both issues by reversing the order of the xprt_lookup_rqst
call and the ro_unmap_sync call. Introduce a separate lookup
mechanism for rpcrdma_req's to enable calling ro_unmap_sync before
xprt_lookup_rqst. Now the handler takes the transport_lock once
and holds it for the XID lookup and RPC completion.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: I'm about to use the rl_free field for purposes other than
a free list. So use a more generic name.
This is a refactoring change only.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req can be re-used (via
rpcrdma_buffer_put) while the RPC reply handler is still running.
This is due to a signal firing at just the wrong instant.
Since commit 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a
per-req list"), rpcrdma_mws are self-contained; ie., they fully
describe an MR and scatterlist, and no part of that information is
stored in struct rpcrdma_req.
As part of closing the above race window, pass only the req's list
of registered MRs to ro_unmap_sync, rather than the rpcrdma_req
itself.
Some extra transport header sanity checking is removed. Since the
client depends on its own recollection of what memory had been
registered, there doesn't seem to be a way to abuse this change.
And, the check was not terribly effective. If the client had sent
Read chunks, the "list_empty" test is negative in both of the
removed cases, which are actually looking for Write or Reply
chunks.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
There are rare cases where an rpcrdma_req and its matched
rpcrdma_rep can be re-used, via rpcrdma_buffer_put, while the RPC
reply handler is still using that req. This is typically due to a
signal firing at just the wrong instant.
As part of closing this race window, avoid using the wrong
rpcrdma_rep to detect remotely invalidated MRs. Mark MRs as
invalidated while we are sure the rep is still OK to use.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=305
Fixes: 68791649a7 ('xprtrdma: Invalidate in the RPC reply ... ')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Callers assume the ro_unmap_sync and ro_unmap_safe methods empty
the list of registered MRs. Ensure that all paths through
fmr_op_unmap_sync() remove MWs from that list.
Fixes: 9d6b040978 ("xprtrdma: Place registered MWs on a ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The current check will always be true and will always jump to
err1, this looks dubious to me. I believe && should be used
instead of ||.
Detected by CoverityScan, CID#1450120 ("Logically Dead Code")
Fixes: 107c1d0a99 ("svcrdma: Avoid Send Queue overflow")
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: No need to save the I/O direction. The functions that
release svc_rdma_chunk_ctxt already know what direction to use.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Use offset_in_page() macro instead of open-coding.
Reported-by: Geliang Tang <geliangtang@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Registration mode details are now handled by the rdma_rw
API, and thus can be removed from svcrdma.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
There's no longer a need to compare each SGE's lkey with the PD's
local_dma_lkey. Now that FRWR is gone, all DMA mappings are for
pages that were registered with this key.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Now that the svc_rdma_recvfrom path uses the rdma_rw API,
the details of Read sink buffer registration are dealt with by the
kernel's RDMA core. This cache is no longer used, and can be
removed.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up:
The generic RDMA R/W API conversion of svc_rdma_recvfrom replaced
the Register, Read, and Invalidate completion handlers. Remove the
old ones, which are no longer used.
These handlers shared some helper code with svc_rdma_wc_send. Fold
the wc_common helper back into the one remaining completion handler.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When an RPC-over-RDMA request is received, the Receive buffer
contains a Transport Header possibly followed by an RPC message.
Even though rq_arg.head[0] (as passed to NFSD) does not contain the
Transport Header header, currently rq_arg.len includes the size of
the Transport Header.
That violates the intent of the xdr_buf API contract. .buflen should
include everything, but .len should be exactly the length of the RPC
message in the buffer.
The rq_arg fields are summed together at the end of
svc_rdma_recvfrom to obtain the correct return value. rq_arg.len
really ought to contain the correct number of bytes already, but it
currently doesn't due to the above misbehavior.
Let's instead ensure that .buflen includes the length of the
transport header, and that .len is always equal to head.iov_len +
.page_len + tail.iov_len .
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The current svcrdma recvfrom code path has a lot of detail about
registration mode and the type of port (iWARP, IB, etc).
Instead, use the RDMA core's generic R/W API. This shares code with
other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the gory details of buffer
registration and the posting of RDMA Read Work Requests.
Since the Read list marshaling code is being replaced, I took the
opportunity to replace C structure-based XDR encoding code with more
portable code that uses pointer arithmetic.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
svc_rdma_rw.c already contains helpers for the sendto path.
Introduce helpers for the recvfrom path.
The plan is to replace the local NFSD bespoke code that constructs
and posts RDMA Read Work Requests with calls to the rdma_rw API.
This shares code with other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the gory
details of buffer registration and posting Work Requests.
This new code also puts all RDMA_NOMSG-specific logic in one place.
Lastly, the use of rqstp->rq_arg.pages is deprecated in favor of
using rqstp->rq_pages directly, for clarity.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
>From what I can tell, calling ->recvfrom when there is no work to do
is a normal part of operation. This is the only way svc_recv can
tell when there is no more data ready to receive on the transport.
Neither the TCP nor the UDP transport implementations have a
"starve" metric.
The cost of receive starvation accounting is bumping an atomic, which
results in extra (IMO unnecessary) bus traffic between CPU sockets,
while holding a spin lock.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.
- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.
- Ensure that the Reply chunk's segment count is not crazy.
With a 1KB inline threshold, the largest number of Write segments
that can be conveyed is about 60 (for a RDMA_NOMSG Reply message).
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.
- Reject RPC-over-RDMA messages that contain more than one Write
chunk, since this implementation does not support more than one per
message.
- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.
- Ensure that the chunk's segment count is not crazy.
With a 1KB inline threshold, the largest number of Write segments
that can be conveyed is about 60 (for a RDMA_NOMSG Reply message).
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Identify malformed transport headers and unsupported chunk
combinations as early as possible.
- Reject RPC-over-RDMA messages that contain more than one Read chunk,
since this implementation currently does not support more than one
per RPC transaction.
- Ensure that segment lengths are not crazy.
- Remove the segment count check. With a 1KB inline threshold, the
largest number of Read segments that can be conveyed is about 40
(for a RDMA_NOMSG Call message). This is nowhere near
RPCSVC_MAXPAGES. As far as I can tell, that was just a sanity
check and does not enforce an implementation limit.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
svc_rdma_marshal.c has one remaining exported function --
svc_rdma_xdr_decode_req -- and it has a single call site. Take
the same approach as the sendto path, and move this function
into the source file where it is called.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Sanity case: Catch the case where more Work Requests are being
posted to the Send Queue than there are Send Queue Entries.
This might happen if a client sends a chunk with more segments than
there are SQEs for the transport. The server can't send that reply,
so the transport will deadlock unless the client drops the RPC.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The server displays "svcrdma: failed to post Send WR (-107)" in the
kernel log when the client disconnects. This could flood the server's
log, so remove the message.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Omit an extra message for a memory allocation failure in this function.
This issue was detected by using the Coccinelle software.
Link: http://events.linuxfoundation.org/sites/events/files/slides/LCJ16-Refactor_Strings-WSang_0.pdf
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@primarydata.com>
bugfixes.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.12' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"Another RDMA update from Chuck Lever, and a bunch of miscellaneous
bugfixes"
* tag 'nfsd-4.12' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (26 commits)
nfsd: Fix up the "supattr_exclcreat" attributes
nfsd: encoders mustn't use unitialized values in error cases
nfsd: fix undefined behavior in nfsd4_layout_verify
lockd: fix lockd shutdown race
NFSv4: Fix callback server shutdown
SUNRPC: Refactor svc_set_num_threads()
NFSv4.x/callback: Create the callback service through svc_create_pooled
lockd: remove redundant check on block
svcrdma: Clean out old XDR encoders
svcrdma: Remove the req_map cache
svcrdma: Remove unused RDMA Write completion handler
svcrdma: Reduce size of sge array in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
svcrdma: Clean up RPC-over-RDMA backchannel reply processing
svcrdma: Report Write/Reply chunk overruns
svcrdma: Clean up RDMA_ERROR path
svcrdma: Use rdma_rw API in RPC reply path
svcrdma: Introduce local rdma_rw API helpers
svcrdma: Clean up svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
svcrdma: Add helper to save pages under I/O
svcrdma: Eliminate RPCRDMA_SQ_DEPTH_MULT
...
Clean up: These have been replaced and are no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
req_maps are no longer used by the send path and can thus be removed.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up. All RDMA Write completions are now handled by
svc_rdma_wc_write_ctx.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The sge array in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt is no longer used for
sending RDMA Write WRs. It need only accommodate the construction of
Send and Receive WRs. The maximum inline size is the largest payload
it needs to handle now.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Observed at Connectathon 2017.
If a client has underestimated the size of a Write or Reply chunk,
the Linux server writes as much payload data as it can, then it
recognizes there was a problem and closes the connection without
sending the transport header.
This creates a couple of problems:
<> The client never receives indication of the server-side failure,
so it continues to retransmit the bad RPC. Forward progress on
the transport is blocked.
<> The reply payload pages are not moved out of the svc_rqst, thus
they can be released by the RPC server before the RDMA Writes
have completed.
The new rdma_rw-ized helpers return a distinct error code when a
Write/Reply chunk overrun occurs, so it's now easy for the caller
(svc_rdma_sendto) to recognize this case.
Instead of dropping the connection, post an RDMA_ERROR message. The
client now sees an RDMA_ERROR and can properly terminate the RPC
transaction.
As part of the new logic, set up the same delayed release for these
payload pages as would have occurred in the normal case.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Now that svc_rdma_sendto has been renovated, svc_rdma_send_error can
be refactored to reduce code duplication and remove C structure-
based XDR encoding. It is also relocated to the source file that
contains its only caller.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The current svcrdma sendto code path posts one RDMA Write WR at a
time. Each of these Writes typically carries a small number of pages
(for instance, up to 30 pages for mlx4 devices). That means a 1MB
NFS READ reply requires 9 ib_post_send() calls for the Write WRs,
and one for the Send WR carrying the actual RPC Reply message.
Instead, use the new rdma_rw API. The details of Write WR chain
construction and memory registration are taken care of in the RDMA
core. svcrdma can focus on the details of the RPC-over-RDMA
protocol. This gives three main benefits:
1. All Write WRs for one RDMA segment are posted in a single chain.
As few as one ib_post_send() for each Write chunk.
2. The Write path can now use FRWR to register the Write buffers.
If the device's maximum page list depth is large, this means a
single Write WR is needed for each RPC's Write chunk data.
3. The new code introduces support for RPCs that carry both a Write
list and a Reply chunk. This combination can be used for an NFSv4
READ where the data payload is large, and thus is removed from the
Payload Stream, but the Payload Stream is still larger than the
inline threshold.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The plan is to replace the local bespoke code that constructs and
posts RDMA Read and Write Work Requests with calls to the rdma_rw
API. This shares code with other RDMA-enabled ULPs that manages the
gory details of buffer registration and posting Work Requests.
Some design notes:
o The structure of RPC-over-RDMA transport headers is flexible,
allowing multiple segments per Reply with arbitrary alignment,
each with a unique R_key. Write and Send WRs continue to be
built and posted in separate code paths. However, one whole
chunk (with one or more RDMA segments apiece) gets exactly
one ib_post_send and one work completion.
o svc_xprt reference counting is modified, since a chain of
rdma_rw_ctx structs generates one completion, no matter how
many Write WRs are posted.
o The current code builds the transport header as it is construct-
ing Write WRs. I've replaced that with marshaling of transport
header data items in a separate step. This is because the exact
structure of client-provided segments may not align with the
components of the server's reply xdr_buf, or the pages in the
page list. Thus parts of each client-provided segment may be
written at different points in the send path.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with more portable code that
instead uses pointer arithmetic.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: extract the logic to save pages under I/O into a helper to
add a big documenting comment without adding clutter in the send
path.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Sagi Grimberg <sagi@grimberg.me>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The Send Queue depth is temporarily reduced to 1 SQE per credit. The
new rdma_rw API does an internal computation, during QP creation, to
increase the depth of the Send Queue to handle RDMA Read and Write
operations.
This change has to come before the NFSD code paths are updated to
use the rdma_rw API. Without this patch, rdma_rw_init_qp() increases
the size of the SQ too much, resulting in memory allocation failures
during QP creation.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Introduce a helper to DMA-map a reply's transport header before
sending it. This will in part replace the map vector cache.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Move the ib_send_wr off the stack, and move common code
to post a Send Work Request into a helper.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Since commit 1e465fd4ff ("xprtrdma: Replace send and receive
arrays"), this field is no longer used.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When ro_map is out of buffers, that's not a permanent error, so
don't report a problem.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Micro-optimize the receive workqueue by marking it's anchor "read-
mostly."
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Device removal is now adequately supported. Pinning the underlying
device driver to prevent removal while an NFS mount is active is no
longer necessary.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
After a device removal, enable the transport connect worker to
restore normal operation if there is another device with
connectivity to the server.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
I'm about to add another arm to
if (ep->rep_connected != 0)
It will be cleaner to use a switch statement here. We'll be looking
for a couple of specific errnos, or "anything else," basically to
sort out the difference between a normal reconnect and recovery from
device removal.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The device driver for the underlying physical device associated
with an RPC-over-RDMA transport can be removed while RPC-over-RDMA
transports are still in use (ie, while NFS filesystems are still
mounted and active). The IB core performs a connection event upcall
to request that consumers free all RDMA resources associated with
a transport.
There may be pending RPCs when this occurs. Care must be taken to
release associated resources without leaving references that can
trigger a subsequent crash if a signal or soft timeout occurs. We
rely on the caller of the transport's ->close method to ensure that
the previous RPC task has invoked xprt_release but the transport
remains write-locked.
A DEVICE_REMOVE upcall forces a disconnect then sleeps. When ->close
is invoked, it destroys the transport's H/W resources, then wakes
the upcall, which completes and allows the core driver unload to
continue.
BugLink: https://bugzilla.linux-nfs.org/show_bug.cgi?id=266
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When the underlying device driver is reloaded, ia->ri_device will be
replaced. All cached copies of that device pointer have to be
updated as well.
Commit 54cbd6b0c6 ("xprtrdma: Delay DMA mapping Send and Receive
buffers") added the rg_device field to each regbuf. As part of
handling a device removal, rpcrdma_dma_unmap_regbuf is invoked on
all regbufs for a transport.
Simply calling rpcrdma_dma_map_regbuf for each Receive buffer after
the driver has been reloaded should reinitialize rg_device correctly
for every case except rpcrdma_wc_receive, which still uses
rpcrdma_rep::rr_device.
Ensure the same device that was used to map a Receive buffer is also
used to sync it in rpcrdma_wc_receive by using rg_device there
instead of rr_device.
This is the only use of rr_device, so it can be removed.
The use of regbufs in the send path is also updated, for
completeness.
Fixes: 54cbd6b0c6 ("xprtrdma: Delay DMA mapping Send and ... ")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
In order to unload a device driver and reload it, xprtrdma will need
to close a transport's interface adapter, and then call
rpcrdma_ia_open again, possibly finding a different interface
adapter.
Make rpcrdma_ia_open safe to call on the same transport multiple
times.
This is a refactoring change only.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Current NFS clients rely on connection loss to determine when to
retransmit. In particular, for protocols like NFSv4, clients no
longer rely on RPC timeouts to drive retransmission: NFSv4 servers
are required to terminate a connection when they need a client to
retransmit pending RPCs.
When a server is no longer reachable, either because it has crashed
or because the network path has broken, the server cannot actively
terminate a connection. Thus NFS clients depend on transport-level
keepalive to determine when a connection must be replaced and
pending RPCs retransmitted.
However, RDMA RC connections do not have a native keepalive
mechanism. If an NFS/RDMA server crashes after a client has sent
RPCs successfully (an RC ACK has been received for all OTW RDMA
requests), there is no way for the client to know the connection is
moribund.
In addition, new RDMA requests are subject to the RPC-over-RDMA
credit limit. If the client has consumed all granted credits with
NFS traffic, it is not allowed to send another RDMA request until
the server replies. Thus it has no way to send a true keepalive when
the workload has already consumed all credits with pending RPCs.
To address this, forcibly disconnect a transport when an RPC times
out. This prevents moribund connections from stopping the
detection of failover or other configuration changes on the server.
Note that even if the connection is still good, retransmitting
any RPC will trigger a disconnect thanks to this logic in
xprt_rdma_send_request:
/* Must suppress retransmit to maintain credits */
if (req->rl_connect_cookie == xprt->connect_cookie)
goto drop_connection;
req->rl_connect_cookie = xprt->connect_cookie;
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Trying to create MRs while the transport is being torn down can
cause a crash.
Fixes: e2ac236c0b ("xprtrdma: Allocate MRs on demand")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
backchannel; fix. Also some minor refinements to the nfsd
version-setting interface that we'd like to get fixed before release.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.11-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"The restriction of NFSv4 to TCP went overboard and also broke the
backchannel; fix.
Also some minor refinements to the nfsd version-setting interface that
we'd like to get fixed before release"
* tag 'nfsd-4.11-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: set XPT_CONG_CTRL flag for bc xprt
NFSD: fix nfsd_reset_versions for NFSv4.
NFSD: fix nfsd_minorversion(.., NFSD_AVAIL)
NFSD: further refinement of content of /proc/fs/nfsd/versions
nfsd: map the ENOKEY to nfserr_perm for avoiding warning
SUNRPC/backchanel: set XPT_CONG_CTRL flag for bc xprt
Same change as Kinglong Mee's fix for the TCP backchannel service.
Fixes: 5283b03ee5 ("nfs/nfsd/sunrpc: enforce transport...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Stable Bugfixes:
- Fix decrementing nrequests in NFS v4.2 COPY to fix kernel warnings
- Prevent a double free in async nfs4_exchange_id()
- Squelch a kbuild sparse complaint for xprtrdma
Other Bugfixes:
- Fix a typo (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME) that causes a memory leak
- Fix a reference leak that causes kernel warnings
- Make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static to fix a sparse warning
- Respect a server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
- Handle errors from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
- Flexfiles layout shouldn't mark devices as unavailable
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.11-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"We have a handful of stable fixes to fix kernel warnings and other
bugs that have been around for a while. We've also found a few other
reference counting bugs and memory leaks since the initial 4.11 pull.
Stable Bugfixes:
- Fix decrementing nrequests in NFS v4.2 COPY to fix kernel warnings
- Prevent a double free in async nfs4_exchange_id()
- Squelch a kbuild sparse complaint for xprtrdma
Other Bugfixes:
- Fix a typo (NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME) that causes a memory leak
- Fix a reference leak that causes kernel warnings
- Make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static to fix a sparse warning
- Respect a server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
- Handle errors from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
- Flexfiles layout shouldn't mark devices as unavailable"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.11-2' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
pNFS/flexfiles: never nfs4_mark_deviceid_unavailable
pNFS: return status from nfs4_pnfs_ds_connect
NFSv4.1 respect server's max size in CREATE_SESSION
NFS prevent double free in async nfs4_exchange_id
nfs: make nfs4_cb_sv_ops static
xprtrdma: Squelch kbuild sparse complaint
NFS: fix the fault nrequests decreasing for nfs_inode COPY
NFSv4: fix a reference leak caused WARNING messages
nfs4: fix a typo of NFS_ATTR_FATTR_GROUP_NAME
New complaint from kbuild for 4.9.y:
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.c:489:19: sparse: incompatible types in
comparison expression (different type sizes)
verbs.c:
489 max_sge = min(ia->ri_device->attrs.max_sge, RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_SGES);
I can't reproduce this running sparse here. Likewise, "make W=1
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/verbs.o" never indicated any issue.
A little poking suggests that because the range of its values is
small, gcc can make the actual width of RPCRDMA_MAX_SEND_SGES
smaller than the width of an unsigned integer.
Fixes: 16f906d66c ("xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send SGEs")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Cc: stable@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Stable bugfixes:
- NFSv4: Fix memory and state leak in _nfs4_open_and_get_state
- xprtrdma: Fix Read chunk padding
- xprtrdma: Per-connection pad optimization
- xprtrdma: Disable pad optimization by default
- xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send SGEs
- nlm: Ensure callback code also checks that the files match
- pNFS/flexfiles: If the layout is invalid, it must be updated before retrying
- NFSv4: Fix reboot recovery in copy offload
- Revert "NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_BADSESSION/NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION replies to OP_SEQUENCE"
- NFSv4: fix getacl head length estimation
- NFSv4: fix getacl ERANGE for sum ACL buffer sizes
Features:
- Add and use dprintk_cont macros
- Various cleanups to NFS v4.x to reduce code duplication and complexity
- Remove unused cr_magic related code
- Improvements to sunrpc "read from buffer" code
- Clean up sunrpc timeout code and allow changing TCP timeout parameters
- Remove duplicate mw_list management code in xprtrdma
- Add generic functions for encoding and decoding xdr streams
Bugfixes:
- Clean up nfs_show_mountd_netid
- Make layoutreturn_ops static and use NULL instead of 0 to fix sparse warnings
- Properly handle -ERESTARTSYS in nfs_rename()
- Check if register_shrinker() failed during rpcauth_init()
- Properly clean up procfs/pipefs entries
- Various NFS over RDMA related fixes
- Silence unititialized variable warning in sunrpc
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-4.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull NFS client updates from Anna Schumaker:
"Highlights include:
Stable bugfixes:
- NFSv4: Fix memory and state leak in _nfs4_open_and_get_state
- xprtrdma: Fix Read chunk padding
- xprtrdma: Per-connection pad optimization
- xprtrdma: Disable pad optimization by default
- xprtrdma: Reduce required number of send SGEs
- nlm: Ensure callback code also checks that the files match
- pNFS/flexfiles: If the layout is invalid, it must be updated before
retrying
- NFSv4: Fix reboot recovery in copy offload
- Revert "NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_BADSESSION/NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION
replies to OP_SEQUENCE"
- NFSv4: fix getacl head length estimation
- NFSv4: fix getacl ERANGE for sum ACL buffer sizes
Features:
- Add and use dprintk_cont macros
- Various cleanups to NFS v4.x to reduce code duplication and
complexity
- Remove unused cr_magic related code
- Improvements to sunrpc "read from buffer" code
- Clean up sunrpc timeout code and allow changing TCP timeout
parameters
- Remove duplicate mw_list management code in xprtrdma
- Add generic functions for encoding and decoding xdr streams
Bugfixes:
- Clean up nfs_show_mountd_netid
- Make layoutreturn_ops static and use NULL instead of 0 to fix
sparse warnings
- Properly handle -ERESTARTSYS in nfs_rename()
- Check if register_shrinker() failed during rpcauth_init()
- Properly clean up procfs/pipefs entries
- Various NFS over RDMA related fixes
- Silence unititialized variable warning in sunrpc"
* tag 'nfs-for-4.11-1' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs: (64 commits)
NFSv4: fix getacl ERANGE for some ACL buffer sizes
NFSv4: fix getacl head length estimation
Revert "NFSv4.1: Handle NFS4ERR_BADSESSION/NFS4ERR_DEADSESSION replies to OP_SEQUENCE"
NFSv4: Fix reboot recovery in copy offload
pNFS/flexfiles: If the layout is invalid, it must be updated before retrying
NFSv4: Clean up owner/group attribute decode
SUNRPC: Add a helper function xdr_stream_decode_string_dup()
NFSv4: Remove bogus "struct nfs_client" argument from decode_ace()
NFSv4: Fix the underestimation of delegation XDR space reservation
NFSv4: Replace callback string decode function with a generic
NFSv4: Replace the open coded decode_opaque_inline() with the new generic
NFSv4: Replace ad-hoc xdr encode/decode helpers with xdr_stream_* generics
SUNRPC: Add generic helpers for xdr_stream encode/decode
sunrpc: silence uninitialized variable warning
nlm: Ensure callback code also checks that the files match
sunrpc: Allow xprt->ops->timer method to sleep
xprtrdma: Refactor management of mw_list field
xprtrdma: Handle stale connection rejection
xprtrdma: Properly recover FRWRs with in-flight FASTREG WRs
xprtrdma: Shrink send SGEs array
...
bugfixes.
A couple changes could theoretically break working setups on upgrade. I
don't expect complaints in practice, but they seem worth calling out
just in case:
- NFS security labels are now off by default; a new
security_label export flag reenables it per export. But,
having them on by default is a disaster, as it generally only
makes sense if all your clients and servers have similar
enough selinux policies. Thanks to Jason Tibbitts for
pointing this out.
- NFSv4/UDP support is off. It was never really supported, and
the spec explicitly forbids it. We only ever left it on out
of laziness; thanks to Jeff Layton for finally fixing that.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.11' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"The nfsd update this round is mainly a lot of miscellaneous cleanups
and bugfixes.
A couple changes could theoretically break working setups on upgrade.
I don't expect complaints in practice, but they seem worth calling out
just in case:
- NFS security labels are now off by default; a new security_label
export flag reenables it per export. But, having them on by default
is a disaster, as it generally only makes sense if all your clients
and servers have similar enough selinux policies. Thanks to Jason
Tibbitts for pointing this out.
- NFSv4/UDP support is off. It was never really supported, and the
spec explicitly forbids it. We only ever left it on out of
laziness; thanks to Jeff Layton for finally fixing that"
* tag 'nfsd-4.11' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux: (34 commits)
nfsd: Fix display of the version string
nfsd: fix configuration of supported minor versions
sunrpc: don't register UDP port with rpcbind when version needs congestion control
nfs/nfsd/sunrpc: enforce transport requirements for NFSv4
sunrpc: flag transports as having congestion control
sunrpc: turn bitfield flags in svc_version into bools
nfsd: remove superfluous KERN_INFO
nfsd: special case truncates some more
nfsd: minor nfsd_setattr cleanup
NFSD: Reserve adequate space for LOCKT operation
NFSD: Get response size before operation for all RPCs
nfsd/callback: Drop a useless data copy when comparing sessionid
nfsd/callback: skip the callback tag
nfsd/callback: Cleanup callback cred on shutdown
nfsd/idmap: return nfserr_inval for 0-length names
SUNRPC/Cache: Always treat the invalid cache as unexpired
SUNRPC: Drop all entries from cache_detail when cache_purge()
svcrdma: Poll CQs in "workqueue" mode
svcrdma: Combine list fields in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt
svcrdma: Remove unused sc_dto_q field
...
NFSv4 requires a transport protocol with congestion control in most
cases.
On an IP network, that means that NFSv4 over UDP should be forbidden.
The situation with RDMA is a bit more nuanced, but most RDMA transports
are suitable for this. For now, we assume that all RDMA transports are
suitable, but we may need to revise that at some point.
Signed-off-by: Jeff Layton <jlayton@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Highlights:
1) Support TX_RING in AF_PACKET TPACKET_V3 mode, from Sowmini
Varadhan.
2) Simplify classifier state on sk_buff in order to shrink it a bit.
From Willem de Bruijn.
3) Introduce SIPHASH and it's usage for secure sequence numbers and
syncookies. From Jason A. Donenfeld.
4) Reduce CPU usage for ICMP replies we are going to limit or
suppress, from Jesper Dangaard Brouer.
5) Introduce Shared Memory Communications socket layer, from Ursula
Braun.
6) Add RACK loss detection and allow it to actually trigger fast
recovery instead of just assisting after other algorithms have
triggered it. From Yuchung Cheng.
7) Add xmit_more and BQL support to mvneta driver, from Simon Guinot.
8) skb_cow_data avoidance in esp4 and esp6, from Steffen Klassert.
9) Export MPLS packet stats via netlink, from Robert Shearman.
10) Significantly improve inet port bind conflict handling, especially
when an application is restarted and changes it's setting of
reuseport. From Josef Bacik.
11) Implement TX batching in vhost_net, from Jason Wang.
12) Extend the dummy device so that VF (virtual function) features,
such as configuration, can be more easily tested. From Phil
Sutter.
13) Avoid two atomic ops per page on x86 in bnx2x driver, from Eric
Dumazet.
14) Add new bpf MAP, implementing a longest prefix match trie. From
Daniel Mack.
15) Packet sample offloading support in mlxsw driver, from Yotam Gigi.
16) Add new aquantia driver, from David VomLehn.
17) Add bpf tracepoints, from Daniel Borkmann.
18) Add support for port mirroring to b53 and bcm_sf2 drivers, from
Florian Fainelli.
19) Remove custom busy polling in many drivers, it is done in the core
networking since 4.5 times. From Eric Dumazet.
20) Support XDP adjust_head in virtio_net, from John Fastabend.
21) Fix several major holes in neighbour entry confirmation, from
Julian Anastasov.
22) Add XDP support to bnxt_en driver, from Michael Chan.
23) VXLAN offloads for enic driver, from Govindarajulu Varadarajan.
24) Add IPVTAP driver (IP-VLAN based tap driver) from Sainath Grandhi.
25) Support GRO in IPSEC protocols, from Steffen Klassert"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (1764 commits)
Revert "ath10k: Search SMBIOS for OEM board file extension"
net: socket: fix recvmmsg not returning error from sock_error
bnxt_en: use eth_hw_addr_random()
bpf: fix unlocking of jited image when module ronx not set
arch: add ARCH_HAS_SET_MEMORY config
net: napi_watchdog() can use napi_schedule_irqoff()
tcp: Revert "tcp: tcp_probe: use spin_lock_bh()"
net/hsr: use eth_hw_addr_random()
net: mvpp2: enable building on 64-bit platforms
net: mvpp2: switch to build_skb() in the RX path
net: mvpp2: simplify MVPP2_PRS_RI_* definitions
net: mvpp2: fix indentation of MVPP2_EXT_GLOBAL_CTRL_DEFAULT
net: mvpp2: remove unused register definitions
net: mvpp2: simplify mvpp2_bm_bufs_add()
net: mvpp2: drop useless fields in mvpp2_bm_pool and related code
net: mvpp2: remove unused 'tx_skb' field of 'struct mvpp2_tx_queue'
net: mvpp2: release reference to txq_cpu[] entry after unmapping
net: mvpp2: handle too large value in mvpp2_rx_time_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: handle too large value handling in mvpp2_rx_pkts_coal_set()
net: mvpp2: remove useless arguments in mvpp2_rx_{pkts, time}_coal_set
...
Pull locking updates from Ingo Molnar:
"The main changes in this cycle were:
- Implement wraparound-safe refcount_t and kref_t types based on
generic atomic primitives (Peter Zijlstra)
- Improve and fix the ww_mutex code (Nicolai Hähnle)
- Add self-tests to the ww_mutex code (Chris Wilson)
- Optimize percpu-rwsems with the 'rcuwait' mechanism (Davidlohr
Bueso)
- Micro-optimize the current-task logic all around the core kernel
(Davidlohr Bueso)
- Tidy up after recent optimizations: remove stale code and APIs,
clean up the code (Waiman Long)
- ... plus misc fixes, updates and cleanups"
* 'locking-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (50 commits)
fork: Fix task_struct alignment
locking/spinlock/debug: Remove spinlock lockup detection code
lockdep: Fix incorrect condition to print bug msgs for MAX_LOCKDEP_CHAIN_HLOCKS
lkdtm: Convert to refcount_t testing
kref: Implement 'struct kref' using refcount_t
refcount_t: Introduce a special purpose refcount type
sched/wake_q: Clarify queue reinit comment
sched/wait, rcuwait: Fix typo in comment
locking/mutex: Fix lockdep_assert_held() fail
locking/rtmutex: Flip unlikely() branch to likely() in __rt_mutex_slowlock()
locking/rwsem: Reinit wake_q after use
locking/rwsem: Remove unnecessary atomic_long_t casts
jump_labels: Move header guard #endif down where it belongs
locking/atomic, kref: Implement kref_put_lock()
locking/ww_mutex: Turn off __must_check for now
locking/atomic, kref: Avoid more abuse
locking/atomic, kref: Use kref_get_unless_zero() more
locking/atomic, kref: Kill kref_sub()
locking/atomic, kref: Add kref_read()
locking/atomic, kref: Add KREF_INIT()
...
A server rejects a connection attempt with STALE_CONNECTION when a
client attempts to connect to a working remote service, but uses a
QPN and GUID that corresponds to an old connection that was
abandoned. This might occur after a client crashes and restarts.
Fix rpcrdma_conn_upcall() to distinguish between a normal rejection
and rejection of stale connection parameters.
As an additional clean-up, remove the code that retries the
connection attempt with different ORD/IRD values. Code audit of
other ULP initiators shows no similar special case handling of
initiator_depth or responder_resources.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Sriharsha (sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com) reports an occasional
double DMA unmap of an FRWR MR when a connection is lost. I see one
way this can happen.
When a request requires more than one segment or chunk,
rpcrdma_marshal_req loops, invoking ->frwr_op_map for each segment
(MR) in each chunk. Each call posts a FASTREG Work Request to
register one MR.
Now suppose that the transport connection is lost part-way through
marshaling this request. As part of recovering and resetting that
req, rpcrdma_marshal_req invokes ->frwr_op_unmap_safe, which hands
all the req's registered FRWRs to the MR recovery thread.
But note: FRWR registration is asynchronous. So it's possible that
some of these "already registered" FRWRs are fully registered, and
some are still waiting for their FASTREG WR to complete.
When the connection is lost, the "already registered" frmrs are
marked FRMR_IS_VALID, and the "still waiting" WRs flush. Then
frwr_wc_fastreg marks these frmrs FRMR_FLUSHED_FR.
But thanks to ->frwr_op_unmap_safe, the MR recovery thread is doing
an unreg / alloc_mr, a DMA unmap, and marking each of these frwrs
FRMR_IS_INVALID, at the same time frwr_wc_fastreg might be running.
- If the recovery thread runs last, then the frmr is marked
FRMR_IS_INVALID, and life continues.
- If frwr_wc_fastreg runs last, the frmr is marked FRMR_FLUSHED_FR,
but the recovery thread has already DMA unmapped that MR. When
->frwr_op_map later re-uses this frmr, it sees it is not marked
FRMR_IS_INVALID, and tries to recover it before using it, resulting
in a second DMA unmap of the same MR.
The fix is to guarantee in-flight FASTREG WRs have flushed before MR
recovery runs on those FRWRs. Thus we depend on ro_unmap_safe
(called from xprt_rdma_send_request on retransmit, or from
xprt_rdma_free) to clean up old registrations as needed.
Reported-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Tested-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
We no longer need to accommodate an xdr_buf whose pages start at an
offset and cross extra page boundaries. If there are more partial or
whole pages to send than there are available SGEs, the marshaling
logic is now smart enough to use a Read chunk instead of failing.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
The MAX_SEND_SGES check introduced in commit 655fec6987
("xprtrdma: Use gathered Send for large inline messages") fails
for devices that have a small max_sge.
Instead of checking for a large fixed maximum number of SGEs,
check for a minimum small number. RPC-over-RDMA will switch to
using a Read chunk if an xdr_buf has more pages than can fit in
the device's max_sge limit. This is considerably better than
failing all together to mount the server.
This fix supports devices that have as few as three send SGEs
available.
Reported-by: Selvin Xavier <selvin.xavier@broadcom.com>
Reported-by: Devesh Sharma <devesh.sharma@broadcom.com>
Reported-by: Honggang Li <honli@redhat.com>
Reported-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@cavium.com>
Fixes: 655fec6987 ("xprtrdma: Use gathered Send for large ...")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Tested-by: Honggang Li <honli@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Ram Amrani <Ram.Amrani@cavium.com>
Tested-by: Steve Wise <swise@opengridcomputing.com>
Reviewed-by: Parav Pandit <parav@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Commit d5440e27d3 ("xprtrdma: Enable pad optimization") made the
Linux client omit XDR round-up padding in normal Read and Write
chunks so that the client doesn't have to register and invalidate
3-byte memory regions that contain no real data.
Unfortunately, my cheery 2014 assessment that this optimization "is
supported now by both Linux and Solaris servers" was premature.
We've found bugs in Solaris in this area since commit d5440e27d3
("xprtrdma: Enable pad optimization") was merged (SYMLINK is the
main offender).
So for maximum interoperability, I'm disabling this optimization
again. If a CM private message is exchanged when connecting, the
client recognizes that the server is Linux, and enables the
optimization for that connection.
Until now the Solaris server bugs did not impact common operations,
and were thus largely benign. Soon, less capable devices on Linux
NFS/RDMA clients will make use of Read chunks more often, and these
Solaris bugs will prevent interoperation in more cases.
Fixes: 677eb17e94 ("xprtrdma: Fix XDR tail buffer marshalling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Pad optimization is changed by echoing into
/proc/sys/sunrpc/rdma_pad_optimize. This is a global setting,
affecting all RPC-over-RDMA connections to all servers.
The marshaling code picks up that value and uses it for decisions
about how to construct each RPC-over-RDMA frame. Having it change
suddenly in mid-operation can result in unexpected failures. And
some servers a client mounts might need chunk round-up, while
others don't.
So instead, copy the pad_optimize setting into each connection's
rpcrdma_ia when the transport is created, and use the copy, which
can't change during the life of the connection, instead.
This also removes a hack: rpcrdma_convert_iovs was using
the remote-invalidation-expected flag to predict when it could leave
out Write chunk padding. This is because the Linux server handles
implicit XDR padding on Write chunks correctly, and only Linux
servers can set the connection's remote-invalidation-expected flag.
It's more sensible to use the pad optimization setting instead.
Fixes: 677eb17e94 ("xprtrdma: Fix XDR tail buffer marshalling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
When pad optimization is disabled, rpcrdma_convert_iovs still
does not add explicit XDR round-up padding to a Read chunk.
Commit 677eb17e94 ("xprtrdma: Fix XDR tail buffer marshalling")
incorrectly short-circuited the test for whether round-up padding
is needed that appears later in rpcrdma_convert_iovs.
However, if this is indeed a regular Read chunk (and not a
Position-Zero Read chunk), the tail iovec _always_ contains the
chunk's padding, and never anything else.
So, it's easy to just skip the tail when padding optimization is
enabled, and add the tail in a subsequent Read chunk segment, if
disabled.
Fixes: 677eb17e94 ("xprtrdma: Fix XDR tail buffer marshalling")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.9+
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Removing linux/phy.h from net/dsa.h reveals a build error in the sunrpc
code:
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c: In function 'xprt_rdma_bc_put':
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c:277:2: error: implicit declaration of function 'module_put' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c: In function 'xprt_setup_rdma_bc':
net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c:348:7: error: implicit declaration of function 'try_module_get' [-Werror=implicit-function-declaration]
Fix this by adding linux/module.h to svc_rdma_backchannel.c
Signed-off-by: Russell King <rmk+kernel@armlinux.org.uk>
Acked-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
svcrdma calls svc_xprt_put() in its completion handlers, which
currently run in IRQ context.
However, svc_xprt_put() is meant to be invoked in process context,
not in IRQ context. After the last transport reference is gone, it
directly calls a transport release function that expects to run in
process context.
Change the CQ polling modes to IB_POLL_WORKQUEUE so that svcrdma
invokes svc_xprt_put() only in process context. As an added benefit,
bottom half-disabled spin locking can be eliminated from I/O paths.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: The free list and the dto_q list fields are never used at
the same time. Reduce the size of struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt by
combining these fields.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up. Commit be99bb1140 ("svcrdma: Use new CQ API for
RPC-over-RDMA server send CQs") removed code that used the sc_dto_q
field, but neglected to remove sc_dto_q at the same time.
Fixes: be99bb1140 ("svcrdma: Use new CQ API for RPC-over- ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable.
Rename the "decode" functions. Nothing is decoded here, they
perform only transport header sanity checking. Use existing XDR
naming conventions to help readability.
Straight-line the hot path:
- relocate the dprintk call sites out of line
- remove unnecessary byte-swapping
- reduce count of conditional branches
Deprecate RDMA_MSGP. It's not properly spec'd by RFC5666, and
therefore never used by any V1 client.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Replace C structure-based XDR decoding with pointer arithmetic.
Pointer arithmetic is considered more portable, and is used
throughout the kernel's existing XDR encoders. The gcc optimizer
generates similar assembler code either way.
Byte-swapping before a memory store on x86 typically results in an
instruction pipeline stall. Avoid byte-swapping when encoding a new
header.
svcrdma currently doesn't alter a connection's credit grant value
after the connection has been accepted, so it is effectively a
constant. Cache the byte-swapped value in a separate field.
Christoph suggested pulling the header encoding logic into the only
function that uses it.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Commit 5fdca65314 ("svcrdma: Renovate sendto chunk list parsing")
missed a spot. svc_rdma_xdr_get_reply_hdr_len() also assumes the
Write list has only one Write chunk. There's no harm in making this
code more general.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Since we need to change the implementation, stop exposing internals.
Provide kref_read() to read the current reference count; typically
used for debug messages.
Kills two anti-patterns:
atomic_read(&kref->refcount)
kref->refcount.counter
Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
In rdma_read_chunk_frmr() when ib_post_send() fails, the error code path
invokes ib_dma_unmap_sg() to unmap the sg list. It then invokes
svc_rdma_put_frmr() which in turn tries to unmap the same sg list through
ib_dma_unmap_sg() again. This second unmap is invalid and could lead to
problems when the iova being unmapped is subsequently reused. Remove
the call to unmap in rdma_read_chunk_frmr() and let svc_rdma_put_frmr()
handle it.
Fixes: 412a15c0fe ("svcrdma: Port to new memory registration API")
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Sriharsha Basavapatna <sriharsha.basavapatna@broadcom.com>
Reviewed-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
that makes ACL inheritance a little more useful in environments that
default to restrictive umasks. Requires client-side support, also on
its way for 4.10.
Other than that, miscellaneous smaller fixes and cleanup, especially to
the server rdma code.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-4.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd updates from Bruce Fields:
"The one new feature is support for a new NFSv4.2 mode_umask attribute
that makes ACL inheritance a little more useful in environments that
default to restrictive umasks. Requires client-side support, also on
its way for 4.10.
Other than that, miscellaneous smaller fixes and cleanup, especially
to the server rdma code"
[ The client side of the umask attribute was merged yesterday ]
* tag 'nfsd-4.10' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
nfsd: add support for the umask attribute
sunrpc: use DEFINE_SPINLOCK()
svcrdma: Further clean-up of svc_rdma_get_inv_rkey()
svcrdma: Break up dprintk format in svc_rdma_accept()
svcrdma: Remove unused variable in rdma_copy_tail()
svcrdma: Remove unused variables in xprt_rdma_bc_allocate()
svcrdma: Remove svc_rdma_op_ctxt::wc_status
svcrdma: Remove DMA map accounting
svcrdma: Remove BH-disabled spin locking in svc_rdma_send()
svcrdma: Renovate sendto chunk list parsing
svcauth_gss: Close connection when dropping an incoming message
svcrdma: Clear xpt_bc_xps in xprt_setup_rdma_bc() error exit arm
nfsd: constify reply_cache_stats_operations structure
nfsd: update workqueue creation
sunrpc: GFP_KERNEL should be GFP_NOFS in crypto code
nfsd: catch errors in decode_fattr earlier
nfsd: clean up supported attribute handling
nfsd: fix error handling for clients that fail to return the layout
nfsd: more robust allocation failure handling in nfsd_reply_cache_init
The current code results in:
Nov 7 14:50:19 klimt kernel: svcrdma: newxprt->sc_cm_id=ffff88085590c800,
newxprt->sc_pd=ffff880852a7ce00#012 cm_id->device=ffff88084dd20000,
sc_pd->device=ffff88084dd20000#012 cap.max_send_wr = 272#012
cap.max_recv_wr = 34#012 cap.max_send_sge = 32#012
cap.max_recv_sge = 32
Nov 7 14:50:19 klimt kernel: svcrdma: new connection ffff880855908000
accepted with the following attributes:#012 local_ip :
10.0.0.5#012 local_port#011 : 20049#012 remote_ip :
10.0.0.2#012 remote_port : 59909#012 max_sge : 32#012
max_sge_rd : 30#012 sq_depth : 272#012 max_requests :
32#012 ord : 16
Split up the output over multiple dprintks and take the opportunity
to fix the display of IPv6 addresses.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up.
linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c: In function
‘rdma_copy_tail’:
linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_recvfrom.c:376:6: warning:
variable ‘ret’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
int ret;
^
Fixes: a97c331f9a ("svcrdma: Handle additional inline content")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up.
/linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c: In function
‘xprt_rdma_bc_allocate’:
linux-2.6/net/sunrpc/xprtrdma/svc_rdma_backchannel.c:169:23: warning:
variable ‘rdma’ set but not used [-Wunused-but-set-variable]
struct svcxprt_rdma *rdma;
^
Fixes: 5d252f90a8 ("svcrdma: Add class for RDMA backwards ...")
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: Completion status is already reported in the individual
completion handlers. Save a few bytes in struct svc_rdma_op_ctxt.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: sc_dma_used is not required for correct operation. It is
simply a debugging tool to report when svcrdma has leaked DMA maps.
However, manipulating an atomic has a measurable CPU cost, and DMA
map accounting specific to svcrdma will be meaningless once svcrdma
is converted to use the new generic r/w API.
A similar kind of debug accounting can be done simply by enabling
the IOMMU or by using CONFIG_DMA_API_DEBUG, CONFIG_IOMMU_DEBUG, and
CONFIG_IOMMU_LEAK.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
svcrdma's current SQ accounting algorithm takes sc_lock and disables
bottom-halves while posting all RDMA Read, Write, and Send WRs.
This is relatively heavyweight serialization. And note that Write and
Send are already fully serialized by the xpt_mutex.
Using a single atomic_t should be all that is necessary to guarantee
that ib_post_send() is called only when there is enough space on the
send queue. This is what the other RDMA-enabled storage targets do.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
The current sendto code appears to support clients that provide only
one of a Read list, a Write list, or a Reply chunk. My reading of
that code is that it doesn't support the following cases:
- Read list + Write list
- Read list + Reply chunk
- Write list + Reply chunk
- Read list + Write list + Reply chunk
The protocol allows more than one Read or Write chunk in those
lists. Some clients do send a Read list and Reply chunk
simultaneously. NFSv4 WRITE uses a Read list for the data payload,
and a Reply chunk because the GETATTR result in the reply can
contain a large object like an ACL.
Generalize one of the sendto code paths needed to support all of
the above cases, and attempt to ensure that only one pass is done
through the RPC Call's transport header to gather chunk list
information for building the reply.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Logic copied from xs_setup_bc_tcp().
Fixes: 39a9beab5a ('rpc: share one xps between all backchannels')
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Clean up: offset and handle should be zero-filled, just like in the
chunk encoders.
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Clean up: The convention for this type of warning message is not to
show the function name or "RPC: ".
Signed-off-by: Chuck Lever <chuck.lever@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
Chuck Lever