Commit Graph

474 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Wang Shilong 6cf7f77e6b Btrfs: fix a possible deadlock between scrub and transaction committing
btrfs_scrub_continue() will be called when cleaning up transaction.However,
this can only be called if btrfs_scrub_pause() is called before.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
2014-03-10 15:16:52 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 3818aea275 btrfs: Add noinode_cache mount option
Add noinode_cache mount option for btrfs.

Since inode map cache involves all the btrfs_find_free_ino/return_ino
things and if just trigger the mount_opt,
an inode number get from inode map cache will not returned to inode map
cache.

To keep the find and return inode both in the same behavior,
a new bit in mount_opt, CHANGE_INODE_CACHE, is introduced for this idea.
CHANGE_INODE_CACHE is set/cleared in remounting, and the original
INODE_MAP_CACHE is set/cleared according to CHANGE_INODE_CACHE after a
success transaction.
Since find/return inode is all done between btrfs_start_transaction and
btrfs_commit_transaction, this will keep consistent behavior.

Also noinode_cache mount option will not stop the caching_kthread.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:33 -08:00
Josef Bacik 0a2b2a844a Btrfs: throttle delayed refs better
On one of our gluster clusters we noticed some pretty big lag spikes.  This
turned out to be because our transaction commit was taking like 3 minutes to
complete.  This is because we have like 30 gigs of metadata, so our global
reserve would end up being the max which is like 512 mb.  So our throttling code
would allow a ridiculous amount of delayed refs to build up and then they'd all
get run at transaction commit time, and for a cold mounted file system that
could take up to 3 minutes to run.  So fix the throttling to be based on both
the size of the global reserve and how long it takes us to run delayed refs.
This patch tracks the time it takes to run delayed refs and then only allows 1
seconds worth of outstanding delayed refs at a time.  This way it will auto-tune
itself from cold cache up to when everything is in memory and it no longer has
to go to disk.  This makes our transaction commits take much less time to run.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:26 -08:00
Josef Bacik d7df2c796d Btrfs: attach delayed ref updates to delayed ref heads
Currently we have two rb-trees, one for delayed ref heads and one for all of the
delayed refs, including the delayed ref heads.  When we process the delayed refs
we have to hold onto the delayed ref lock for all of the selecting and merging
and such, which results in quite a bit of lock contention.  This was solved by
having a waitqueue and only one flusher at a time, however this hurts if we get
a lot of delayed refs queued up.

So instead just have an rb tree for the delayed ref heads, and then attach the
delayed ref updates to an rb tree that is per delayed ref head.  Then we only
need to take the delayed ref lock when adding new delayed refs and when
selecting a delayed ref head to process, all the rest of the time we deal with a
per delayed ref head lock which will be much less contentious.

The locking rules for this get a little more complicated since we have to lock
up to 3 things to properly process delayed refs, but I will address that problem
later.  For now this passes all of xfstests and my overnight stress tests.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:25 -08:00
Josef Bacik 5039eddc19 Btrfs: make fsync latency less sucky
Looking into some performance related issues with large amounts of metadata
revealed that we can have some pretty huge swings in fsync() performance.  If we
have a lot of delayed refs backed up (as you will tend to do with lots of
metadata) fsync() will wander off and try to run some of those delayed refs
which can result in reading from disk and such.  Since the actual act of fsync()
doesn't create any delayed refs there is no need to make it throttle on delayed
ref stuff, that will be handled by other people.  With this patch we get much
smoother fsync performance with large amounts of metadata.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:25 -08:00
Wang Shilong 18f687d538 Btrfs: fix protection between send and root deletion
We should gurantee that parent and clone roots can not be destroyed
during send, for this we have two ideas.

1.by holding @subvol_sem, this might be a nightmare, because it will
block all subvolumes deletion for a long time.

2.Miao pointed out we can reuse @send_in_progress, that mean we will
skip snapshot deletion if root sending is in progress.

Here we adopt the second approach since it won't block other subvolumes
deletion for a long time.

Besides in btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), we only check first root
, if this root is involved in send, we return directly rather than
continue to check.There are several reasons about it:

1.this case happen seldomly.
2.after sending,cleaner thread can continue to drop that root.
3.make code simple

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:21 -08:00
Miao Xie a56dbd8940 Btrfs: remove btrfs_end_transaction_dmeta()
Two reasons:
- btrfs_end_transaction_dmeta() is the same as btrfs_end_transaction_throttle()
  so it is unnecessary.
- All the delayed items should be dealt in the current transaction, so the
  workers should not commit the transaction, instead, deal with the delayed
  items as many as possible.

So we can remove btrfs_end_transaction_dmeta()

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:08 -08:00
Frank Holton efe120a067 Btrfs: convert printk to btrfs_ and fix BTRFS prefix
Convert all applicable cases of printk and pr_* to the btrfs_* macros.

Fix all uses of the BTRFS prefix.

Signed-off-by: Frank Holton <fholton@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:20:05 -08:00
Wang Shilong cb7ab02156 Btrfs: wrap repeated code into scrub_blocked_if_needed()
Just wrap same code into one function scrub_blocked_if_needed().

This make a change that we will move waiting (@workers_pending = 0)
before we can wake up commiting transaction(atomic_inc(@scrub_paused)),
we must take carefully to not deadlock here.

Thread 1			Thread 2
				|->btrfs_commit_transaction()
					|->set trans type(COMMIT_DOING)
					|->btrfs_scrub_paused()(blocked)
|->join_transaction(blocked)

Move btrfs_scrub_paused() before setting trans type which means we can
still join a transaction when commiting_transaction is blocked.

Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl.fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Suggested-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fb.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:53 -08:00
Liu Bo c46effa601 Btrfs: introduce a head ref rbtree
The way how we process delayed refs is
1) get a bunch of head refs,
2) pick up one head ref,
3) go one node back for any delayed ref updates.

The head ref is also linked in the same rbtree as the delayed ref is,
so in 1) stage, we have to walk one by one including not only head refs, but
delayed refs.

When we have a great number of delayed refs pending to process,
this'll cost time a lot.

Here we introduce a head ref specific rbtree, it only has head refs, so troubles
go away.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <clm@fb.com>
2014-01-28 13:19:22 -08:00
Liu Bo b1a06a4b57 Btrfs: fix lockdep error in async commit
Lockdep complains about btrfs's async commit:

[ 2372.462171] [ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
[ 2372.462191] 3.12.0+ #32 Tainted: G        W
[ 2372.462209] -------------------------------------
[ 2372.462228] ceph-osd/14048 is trying to release lock (sb_internal) at:
[ 2372.462275] [<ffffffffa022cb10>] btrfs_commit_transaction_async+0x1b0/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462305] but there are no more locks to release!
[ 2372.462324]
[ 2372.462324] other info that might help us debug this:
[ 2372.462349] no locks held by ceph-osd/14048.
[ 2372.462367]
[ 2372.462367] stack backtrace:
[ 2372.462386] CPU: 2 PID: 14048 Comm: ceph-osd Tainted: G        W    3.12.0+ #32
[ 2372.462414] Hardware name: To Be Filled By O.E.M. To Be Filled By O.E.M./To be filled by O.E.M., BIOS 080015  11/09/2011
[ 2372.462455]  ffffffffa022cb10 ffff88007490fd28 ffffffff816f094a ffff8800378aa320
[ 2372.462491]  ffff88007490fd50 ffffffff810adf4c ffff8800378aa320 ffff88009af97650
[ 2372.462526]  ffffffffa022cb10 ffff88007490fd88 ffffffff810b01ee ffff8800898c0000
[ 2372.462562] Call Trace:
[ 2372.462584]  [<ffffffffa022cb10>] ? btrfs_commit_transaction_async+0x1b0/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462619]  [<ffffffff816f094a>] dump_stack+0x45/0x56
[ 2372.462642]  [<ffffffff810adf4c>] print_unlock_imbalance_bug+0xec/0x100
[ 2372.462677]  [<ffffffffa022cb10>] ? btrfs_commit_transaction_async+0x1b0/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462710]  [<ffffffff810b01ee>] lock_release+0x18e/0x210
[ 2372.462742]  [<ffffffffa022cb36>] btrfs_commit_transaction_async+0x1d6/0x2a0 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462783]  [<ffffffffa025a7ce>] btrfs_ioctl_start_sync+0x3e/0xc0 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462822]  [<ffffffffa025f1d3>] btrfs_ioctl+0x4c3/0x1f70 [btrfs]
[ 2372.462849]  [<ffffffff812c0321>] ? avc_has_perm+0x121/0x1b0
[ 2372.462873]  [<ffffffff812c0224>] ? avc_has_perm+0x24/0x1b0
[ 2372.462897]  [<ffffffff8107ecc8>] ? sched_clock_cpu+0xa8/0x100
[ 2372.462922]  [<ffffffff8117b145>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x2e5/0x4e0
[ 2372.462946]  [<ffffffff812c19e6>] ? file_has_perm+0x86/0xa0
[ 2372.462969]  [<ffffffff8117b3c1>] SyS_ioctl+0x81/0xa0
[ 2372.462991]  [<ffffffff817045a4>] tracesys+0xdd/0xe2

====================================================

It's because that we don't do the right thing when checking if it's ok to
tell lockdep that we're trying to release the rwsem.

If the trans handle's type is TRANS_ATTACH, we won't acquire the freeze rwsem, but
as TRANS_ATTACH fits the check (trans < TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK), we'll release the freeze
rwsem, which makes lockdep complains a lot.

Reported-by: Ma Jianpeng <majianpeng@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-20 20:44:44 -05:00
Miao Xie 91aef86f3b Btrfs: rename btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes
rename the function -- btrfs_start_all_delalloc_inodes(), and make its
name be compatible to btrfs_wait_ordered_roots(), since they are always
used at the same place.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:58 -05:00
Miao Xie b02441999e Btrfs: don't wait for the completion of all the ordered extents
It is very likely that there are lots of ordered extents in the filesytem,
if we wait for the completion of all of them when we want to reclaim some
space for the metadata space reservation, we would be blocked for a long
time. The performance would drop down suddenly for a long time.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 22:13:44 -05:00
Filipe David Borba Manana 80d94fb3df Btrfs: fix memory leaks on transaction commit failure
Structures of the types tree_mod_elem and qgroup_update are allocated
during transaction commit but were not being released if the call to
btrfs_run_delayed_items() returned an error.

Stack trace reported by kmemleak:

unreferenced object 0xffff880679f0b398 (size 128):
  comm "umount", pid 21508, jiffies 4295967793 (age 36718.112s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    60 b5 f0 79 06 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  `..y............
    00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 50 1c 00 00 00 00 00 00  ........P.......
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81742d26>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x50
    [<ffffffff811889c2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x112/0x200
    [<ffffffffa046f2d3>] tree_mod_log_insert_key.constprop.45+0x93/0x150 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04720f9>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x299/0x4f0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0472510>] btrfs_cow_block+0x120/0x1f0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0476679>] btrfs_search_slot+0x449/0x930 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa048eecf>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2f/0xa0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eb49c>] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x1c/0x1d0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eb9e2>] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x162/0x1e0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eba63>] btrfs_delayed_inode_exit+0x3/0x20 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0499c63>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x203/0xa50 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa046b519>] btrfs_sync_fs+0x69/0x110 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffff811cb210>] __sync_filesystem+0x30/0x60
    [<ffffffff811cb2bb>] sync_filesystem+0x4b/0x70
    [<ffffffff8119ce7b>] generic_shutdown_super+0x3b/0xf0
    [<ffffffff8119cfc6>] kill_anon_super+0x16/0x30
unreferenced object 0xffff880677e0dd88 (size 32):
  comm "umount", pid 21508, jiffies 4295967793 (age 36718.112s)
  hex dump (first 32 bytes):
    78 75 11 a9 06 88 ff ff 00 c0 e0 77 06 88 ff ff  xu.........w....
    40 c3 a2 70 06 88 ff ff 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00  @..p............
  backtrace:
    [<ffffffff81742d26>] kmemleak_alloc+0x26/0x50
    [<ffffffff811889c2>] kmem_cache_alloc_trace+0x112/0x200
    [<ffffffffa04fa54f>] btrfs_qgroup_record_ref+0xf/0x90 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04e1914>] btrfs_add_delayed_tree_ref+0xf4/0x170 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa048518a>] btrfs_free_tree_block+0x9a/0x220 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0472163>] __btrfs_cow_block+0x303/0x4f0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0472510>] btrfs_cow_block+0x120/0x1f0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0476679>] btrfs_search_slot+0x449/0x930 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa048eecf>] btrfs_lookup_inode+0x2f/0xa0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eb49c>] __btrfs_update_delayed_inode+0x1c/0x1d0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eb9e2>] __btrfs_run_delayed_items+0x162/0x1e0 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa04eba63>] btrfs_delayed_inode_exit+0x3/0x20 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa0499c63>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0x203/0xa50 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffffa046b519>] btrfs_sync_fs+0x69/0x110 [btrfs]
    [<ffffffff811cb210>] __sync_filesystem+0x30/0x60
    [<ffffffff811cb2bb>] sync_filesystem+0x4b/0x70

Signed-off-by: Filipe David Borba Manana <fdmanana@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:55:46 -05:00
Miao Xie 20dd2cbf01 Btrfs: fix BUG_ON() casued by the reserved space migration
When we did space balance and snapshot creation at the same time, we might
meet the following oops:
 kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/inode.c:3038!
 [SNIP]
 Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa0411ec7>] btrfs_orphan_cleanup+0x293/0x407 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa042dc45>] btrfs_mksubvol.isra.28+0x259/0x373 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa042de85>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_transid+0x126/0x156 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa042dff1>] btrfs_ioctl_snap_create_v2+0xd0/0x121 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0430b2c>] btrfs_ioctl+0x414/0x1854 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff813b60b7>] ? __do_page_fault+0x305/0x379
 [<ffffffff811215a9>] vfs_ioctl+0x1d/0x39
 [<ffffffff81121d7c>] do_vfs_ioctl+0x32d/0x3e2
 [<ffffffff81057fe7>] ? finish_task_switch+0x80/0xb8
 [<ffffffff81121e88>] SyS_ioctl+0x57/0x83
 [<ffffffff813b39ff>] ? do_device_not_available+0x12/0x14
 [<ffffffff813b99c2>] system_call_fastpath+0x16/0x1b
 [SNIP]
 RIP  [<ffffffffa040da40>] btrfs_orphan_add+0xc3/0x126 [btrfs]

The reason of the problem is that the relocation root creation stole
the reserved space, which was reserved for orphan item deletion.

There are several ways to fix this problem, one is to increasing
the reserved space size of the space balace, and then we can use
that space to create the relocation tree for each fs/file trees.
But it is hard to calculate the suitable size because we doesn't
know how many fs/file trees we need relocate.

We fixed this problem by reserving the space for relocation root creation
actively since the space it need is very small (one tree block, used for
root node copy), then we use that reserved space to create the
relocation tree. If we don't reserve space for relocation tree creation,
we will use the reserved space of the balance.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:54:28 -05:00
Josef Bacik 724e2315db Btrfs: fix two use-after-free bugs with transaction cleanup
I was noticing the slab redzone stuff going off every once and a while during
transaction aborts.  This was caused by two things

1) We would walk the pending snapshots and set their error to -ECANCELED.  We
don't need to do this, the snapshot stuff waits for a transaction commit and if
there is a problem we just free our pending snapshot object and exit.  Doing
this was causing us to touch the pending snapshot object after the thing had
already been freed.

2) We were freeing the transaction manually with wanton disregard for it's
use_count reference counter.  To fix this I cleaned up the transaction freeing
loop to either wait for the transaction commit to finish if it was in the middle
of that (since it will be cleaned and freed up there) or to do the cleanup
oursevles.

I also moved the global "kill all things dirty everywhere" stuff outside of the
transaction cleanup loop since that only needs to be done once.  With this patch
I'm no longer seeing slab corruption because of use after frees.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:54:03 -05:00
Josef Bacik c16ce19014 Btrfs: remove all BUG_ON()'s from commit_cowonly_roots
Noticed this when forcing errors to happen during delayed ref running.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:57 -05:00
Josef Bacik 4e121c06ad Btrfs: cleanup transaction on abort
If we abort not during a transaction commit we won't clean up anything until we
unmount.  Unfortunately if we abort in the middle of writing out an ordered
extent we won't clean it up and if somebody is waiting on that ordered extent
they will wait forever.  To fix this just make the transaction kthread call the
cleanup transaction stuff if it notices theres an error, and make
btrfs_end_transaction wake up the transaction kthread if there is an error.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:42 -05:00
Josef Bacik e0228285a8 Btrfs: reset intwrite on transaction abort
If we abort a transaction in the middle of a commit we weren't undoing the
intwrite locking.  This patch fixes that problem.

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-11-11 21:53:29 -05:00
Josef Bacik 60e7cd3a4b Btrfs: fix transid verify errors when recovering log tree
If we crash with a log, remount and recover that log, and then crash before we
can commit another transaction we will get transid verify errors on the next
mount.  This is because we were not zero'ing out the log when we committed the
transaction after recovery.  This is ok as long as we commit another transaction
at some point in the future, but if you abort or something else goes wrong you
can end up in this weird state because the recovery stuff says that the tree log
should have a generation+1 of the super generation, which won't be the case of
the transaction that was started for recovery.  Fix this by removing the check
and _always_ zero out the log portion of the super when we commit a transaction.
This fixes the transid verify issues I was seeing with my force errors tests.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-10-04 16:02:09 -04:00
Josef Bacik f0de181c9b Btrfs: kill delay_iput arg to the wait_ordered functions
This is a left over of how we used to wait for ordered extents, which was to
grab the inode and then run filemap flush on it.  However if we have an ordered
extent then we already are holding a ref on the inode, and we just use
btrfs_start_ordered_extent anyway, so there is no reason to have an extra ref on
the inode to start work on the ordered extent.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-21 11:05:27 -04:00
Geert Uytterhoeven c1c9ff7c94 Btrfs: Remove superfluous casts from u64 to unsigned long long
u64 is "unsigned long long" on all architectures now, so there's no need to
cast it when formatting it using the "ll" length modifier.

Signed-off-by: Geert Uytterhoeven <geert@linux-m68k.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:16:08 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 70f8017547 Btrfs: check UUID tree during mount if required
If the filesystem was mounted with an old kernel that was not
aware of the UUID tree, this is detected by looking at the
uuid_tree_generation field of the superblock (similar to how
the free space cache is doing it). If a mismatch is detected
at mount time, a thread is started that does two things:
1. Iterate through the UUID tree, check each entry, delete those
   entries that are not valid anymore (i.e., the subvol does not
   exist anymore or the value changed).
2. Iterate through the root tree, for each found subvolume, add
   the UUID tree entries for the subvolume (if they are not
   already there).

This mechanism is also used to handle and repair errors that
happened during the initial creation and filling of the tree.
The update of the uuid_tree_generation field (which indicates
that the state of the UUID tree is up to date) is blocked until
all create and repair operations are successfully completed.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:58 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 26432799c9 Btrfs: introduce uuid-tree-gen field
In order to be able to detect the case that a filesystem is mounted
with an old kernel, add a uuid-tree-gen field like the free space
cache is doing it. It is part of the super block and written with
each commit. Old kernels do not know this field and don't update it.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:57 -04:00
Stefan Behrens dd5f9615fc Btrfs: maintain subvolume items in the UUID tree
When a new subvolume or snapshot is created, a new UUID item is added
to the UUID tree. Such items are removed when the subvolume is deleted.
The ioctl to set the received subvolume UUID is also touched and will
now also add this received UUID into the UUID tree together with the
ID of the subvolume. The latter is also done when read-only snapshots
are created which inherit all the send/receive information from the
parent subvolume.

User mode programs use the BTRFS_IOC_TREE_SEARCH ioctl to search and
read in the UUID tree.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:55 -04:00
Sergei Trofimovich 171170c1c5 btrfs: mark some local function as 'static'
Cc: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Cc: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Sergei Trofimovich <slyfox@gentoo.org>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:15:51 -04:00
Josef Bacik 6596a92819 Btrfs: don't bug_on when we fail when cleaning up transactions
There is no reason for this sort of jackassery.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 08:04:42 -04:00
Qu Wenruo 3cae210fa5 btrfs: Cleanup for using BTRFS_SETGET_STACK instead of raw convert
Some codes still use the cpu_to_lexx instead of the
BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS declared in ctree.h.

Also added some BTRFS_SETGET_STACK_FUNCS for btrfs_header btrfs_timespec
and other structures.

Signed-off-by: Qu Wenruo <quwenruo@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaoxie@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-09-01 07:57:37 -04:00
Josef Bacik cfad392b22 Btrfs: check to see if root_list is empty before adding it to dead roots
A user reported a panic when running with autodefrag and deleting snapshots.
This is because we could end up trying to add the root to the dead roots list
twice.  To fix this check to see if we are empty before adding ourselves to the
dead roots list.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-08-09 19:30:23 -04:00
Josef Bacik 6df9a95e63 Btrfs: make the chunk allocator completely tree lockless
When adjusting the enospc rules for relocation I ran into a deadlock because we
were relocating the only system chunk and that forced us to try and allocate a
new system chunk while holding locks in the chunk tree, which caused us to
deadlock.  To fix this I've moved all of the dev extent addition and chunk
addition out to the delayed chunk completion stuff.  We still keep the in-memory
stuff which makes sure everything is consistent.

One change I had to make was to search the commit root of the device tree to
find a free dev extent, and hold onto any chunk em's that we allocated in that
transaction so we do not allocate the same dev extent twice.  This has the side
effect of fixing a bug with balance that has been there ever since balance
existed.  Basically you can free a block group and it's dev extent and then
immediately allocate that dev extent for a new block group and write stuff to
that dev extent, all within the same transaction.  So if you happen to crash
during a balance you could come back to a completely broken file system.  This
patch should keep these sort of things from happening in the future since we
won't be able to allocate free'd dev extents until after the transaction
commits.  This has passed all of the xfstests and my super annoying stress test
followed by a balance.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-02 11:50:53 -04:00
Wang Sheng-Hui 90b6d2830a Btrfs: fix the comment typo for btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier
The comment is for btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier, not for
btrfs_attach_transaction. Fix the typo.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:30 -04:00
Josef Bacik 1be41b78bc Btrfs: fix transaction throttling for delayed refs
Dave has this fs_mark script that can make btrfs abort with sufficient amount of
ram.  This is because with more ram we can keep more dirty metadata in cache
which in a round about way makes for many more pending delayed refs.  What
happens is we end up not throttling the transaction enough so when we go to
commit the transaction when we've completely filled the file system we'll
abort() because we use all of the space in the global reserve and we still have
delayed refs to run.  To fix this we need to make the delayed ref flushing and
the transaction throttling dependant upon the number of delayed refs that we
have instead of how much reserved space is left in the global reserve.  With
this patch we not only stop aborting transactions but we also get a smoother run
speed with fs_mark and it makes us about 10% faster.  Thanks,

Reported-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:28 -04:00
Josef Bacik 501407aab8 Btrfs: stop waiting on current trans if we aborted
I hit a hang when run_delayed_refs returned an error in the beginning of
btrfs_commit_transaction.  If we decide we need to commit the transaction in
btrfs_end_transaction we'll set BLOCKED and start to commit, but if we get an
error this early on we'll just exit without committing.  This is fine, except
that anybody else who tried to start a transaction will sit in
wait_current_trans() since we're set to BLOCKED and we never set it to something
else and woke people up.  To fix this we want to check for trans->aborted
everywhere we wait for the transaction state to change, and make
btrfs_abort_transaction() wake up any waiters there may be.  All the callers
will notice that the transaction has aborted and exit out properly.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-07-01 08:52:27 -04:00
Miao Xie c6adc9cc08 Btrfs: merge pending IO for tree log write back
Before applying this patch, we flushed the log tree of the fs/file
tree firstly, and then flushed the log root tree. It is ineffective,
especially on the hard disk. This patch improved this problem by wrapping
the above two flushes by the same blk_plug.

By test, the performance of the sync write went up ~60%(2.9MB/s -> 4.6MB/s)
on my scsi disk whose disk buffer was enabled.

Test step:
 # mkfs.btrfs -f -m single <disk>
 # mount <disk> <mnt>
 # dd if=/dev/zero of=<mnt>/file0 bs=32K count=1024 oflag=sync

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:30:05 -04:00
Miao Xie 4a9d8bdee3 Btrfs: make the state of the transaction more readable
We used 3 variants to track the state of the transaction, it was complex
and wasted the memory space. Besides that, it was hard to understand that
which types of the transaction handles should be blocked in each transaction
state, so the developers often made mistakes.

This patch improved the above problem. In this patch, we define 6 states
for the transaction,
  enum btrfs_trans_state {
	TRANS_STATE_RUNNING		= 0,
	TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED		= 1,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START	= 2,
	TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING	= 3,
	TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED		= 4,
	TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED		= 5,
	TRANS_STATE_MAX			= 6,
  }
and just use 1 variant to track those state.

In order to make the blocked handle types for each state more clear,
we introduce a array:
  unsigned int btrfs_blocked_trans_types[TRANS_STATE_MAX] = {
	[TRANS_STATE_RUNNING]		= 0U,
	[TRANS_STATE_BLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_START]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMMIT_DOING]	= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN),
	[TRANS_STATE_UNBLOCKED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
	[TRANS_STATE_COMPLETED]		= (__TRANS_USERSPACE |
					   __TRANS_START |
					   __TRANS_ATTACH |
					   __TRANS_JOIN |
					   __TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK),
  }
it is very intuitionistic.

Besides that, because we remove ->in_commit in transaction structure, so
the lock ->commit_lock which was used to protect it is unnecessary, remove
->commit_lock.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:51 -04:00
Miao Xie 581227d0d2 Btrfs: remove the time check in btrfs_commit_transaction()
We checked the commit time to avoid committing the transaction
frequently, but it is unnecessary because:
- It made the transaction commit spend more time, and delayed the
  operation of the external writers(TRANS_START/TRANS_USERSPACE).
- Except the space that we have to commit transaction, such as
  snapshot creation, btrfs doesn't commit the transaction on its
  own initiative.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:50 -04:00
Miao Xie 3f1e3fa65c Btrfs: remove unnecessary varient ->num_joined in btrfs_transaction structure
We used ->num_joined track if there were some writers which join the current
transaction when the committer was sleeping. If some writers joined the current
transaction, we has to continue the while loop to do some necessary stuff, such
as flush the ordered operations. But it is unnecessary because we will do it
after the while loop.

Besides that, tracking ->num_joined would make the committer drop into the while
loop when there are lots of internal writers(TRANS_JOIN).

So we remove ->num_joined and don't track if there are some writers which join
the current transaction when the committer is sleeping.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:48 -04:00
Miao Xie 824366177a Btrfs: don't flush the delalloc inodes in the while loop if flushoncommit is set
It is unnecessary to flush the delalloc inodes again and again because
we don't care the dirty pages which are introduced after the flush, and
they will be flush in the transaction commit.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:47 -04:00
Miao Xie 0860adfdb2 Btrfs: don't wait for all the writers circularly during the transaction commit
btrfs_commit_transaction has the following loop before we commit the
transaction.

do {
    // attempt to do some useful stuff and/or sleep
} while (atomic_read(&cur_trans->num_writers) > 1 ||
	 (should_grow && cur_trans->num_joined != joined));

This is used to prevent from the TRANS_START to get in the way of a
committing transaction. But it does not prevent from TRANS_JOIN, that
is we would do this loop for a long time if some writers JOIN the
current transaction endlessly.

Because we need join the current transaction to do some useful stuff,
we can not block TRANS_JOIN here. So we introduce a external writer
counter, which is used to count the TRANS_USERSPACE/TRANS_START writers.
If the external writer counter is zero, we can break the above loop.

In order to make the code more clear, we don't use enum variant
to define the type of the transaction handle, use bitmask instead.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:46 -04:00
Miao Xie 25d8c284c7 Btrfs: remove the code for the impossible case in cleanup_transaction()
If the transaction is removed from the transaction list, it means the
transaction has been committed successfully. So it is impossible to
call cleanup_transaction(), otherwise there is something wrong with
the code logic. Thus, we use BUG_ON() instead of the original handle.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:45 -04:00
Miao Xie 6a03843df4 Btrfs: just flush the delalloc inodes in the source tree before snapshot creation
Before applying this patch, we need flush all the delalloc inodes in
the fs when we want to create a snapshot, it wastes time, and make
the transaction commit be blocked for a long time. It means some other
user operation would also be blocked for a long time.

This patch improves this problem, we just flush the delalloc inodes that
in the source trees before snapshot creation, so the transaction commit
will complete quickly.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:42 -04:00
Miao Xie 199c2a9c3d Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list
The reason we introduce per-subvolume ordered extent list is the same
as the per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:41 -04:00
Miao Xie eb73c1b7ce Btrfs: introduce per-subvolume delalloc inode list
When we create a snapshot, we need flush all delalloc inodes in the
fs, just flushing the inodes in the source tree is OK. So we introduce
per-subvolume delalloc inode list.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:40 -04:00
Miao Xie dc7f370c05 Btrfs: move the R/O check out of btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot()
If the fs is remounted to be R/O, it is unnecessary to call
btrfs_clean_one_deleted_snapshot(), so move the R/O check out of
this function. And besides that, it can make the check logic in the
caller more clear.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-06-14 11:29:34 -04:00
Eric Sandeen 48a3b6366f btrfs: make static code static & remove dead code
Big patch, but all it does is add statics to functions which
are in fact static, then remove the associated dead-code fallout.

removed functions:

btrfs_iref_to_path()
__btrfs_lookup_delayed_deletion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_insertion_item()
__btrfs_search_delayed_deletion_item()
find_eb_for_page()
btrfs_find_block_group()
range_straddles_pages()
extent_range_uptodate()
btrfs_file_extent_length()
btrfs_scrub_cancel_devid()
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush()

btrfs_print_tree() is left because it is used for debugging.
btrfs_start_transaction_lflush() and btrfs_reada_detach() are
left for symmetry.

ulist.c functions are left, another patch will take care of those.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:23 -04:00
Jan Schmidt fc36ed7e0b Btrfs: separate sequence numbers for delayed ref tracking and tree mod log
Sequence numbers for delayed refs have been introduced in the first version
of the qgroup patch set. To solve the problem of find_all_roots on a busy
file system, the tree mod log was introduced. The sequence numbers for that
were simply shared between those two users.

However, at one point in qgroup's quota accounting, there's a statement
accessing the previous sequence number, that's still just doing (seq - 1)
just as it would have to in the very first version.

To satisfy that requirement, this patch makes the sequence number counter 64
bit and splits it into a major part (used for qgroup sequence number
counting) and a minor part (incremented for each tree modification in the
log). This enables us to go exactly one major step backwards, as required
for qgroups, while still incrementing the sequence counter for tree mod log
insertions to keep track of their order. Keeping them in a single variable
means there's no need to change all the code dealing with comparisons of two
sequence numbers.

The sequence number is reset to 0 on commit (not new in this patch), which
ensures we won't overflow the two 32 bit counters.

Without this fix, the qgroup tracking can occasionally go wrong and WARN_ONs
from the tree mod log code may happen.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:55:17 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 70023da276 Btrfs: clear received_uuid field for new writable snapshots
For created snapshots, the full root_item is copied from the source
root and afterwards selectively modified. The current code forgets
to clear the field received_uuid. The only problem is that it is
confusing when you look at it with 'btrfs subv list', since for
writable snapshots, the contents of the snapshot can be completely
unrelated to the previously received snapshot.
The receiver ignores such snapshots anyway because he also checks
the field stransid in the root_item and that value used to be reset
to zero for all created snapshots.

This commit changes two things:
- clear the received_uuid field for new writable snapshots.
- don't clear the send/receive related information like the stransid
  for read-only snapshots (which makes them useable as a parent for
  the automatic selection of parents in the receive code).

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:58 -04:00
Wang Shilong 98ad43be0a Btrfs: cleanup to remove reduplicate code in transaction.c
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:49 -04:00
Josef Bacik cf79ffb5b7 Btrfs: fix infinite loop when we abort on mount
Testing my enospc log code I managed to abort a transaction during mount, which
put me into an infinite loop.  This is because of two things, first we don't
reset trans_no_join if we abort during transaction commit, which will force
anybody trying to start a transaction to just loop endlessly waiting for it to
be set to 0.  But this is still just a symptom, the second issue is we don't set
the fs state to error during errors on mount.  This is because we don't want to
do the flip read only thing during mount, but we still really want to set the fs
state to an error to keep us from even getting to the trans_no_join check.  So
fix both of these things, make sure to reset trans_no_join if we abort during a
commit, and make sure we set the fs state to error no matter if we're mounting
or not.  This should keep us from getting into this infinite loop again.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:29 -04:00
Simon Kirby c2cf52eb71 Btrfs: Include the device in most error printk()s
With more than one btrfs volume mounted, it can be very difficult to find
out which volume is hitting an error. btrfs_error() will print this, but
it is currently rigged as more of a fatal error handler, while many of
the printk()s are currently for debugging and yet-unhandled cases.

This patch just changes the functions where the device information is
already available. Some cases remain where the root or fs_info is not
passed to the function emitting the error.

This may introduce some confusion with volumes backed by multiple devices
emitting errors referring to the primary device in the set instead of the
one on which the error occurred.

Use btrfs_printk(fs_info, format, ...) rather than writing the device
string every time, and introduce macro wrappers ala XFS for brevity.
Since the function already cannot be used for continuations, print a
newline as part of the btrfs_printk() message rather than at each caller.

Signed-off-by: Simon Kirby <sim@hostway.ca>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:23 -04:00
David Sterba 9d1a2a3ad5 btrfs: clean snapshots one by one
Each time pick one dead root from the list and let the caller know if
it's needed to continue. This should improve responsiveness during
umount and balance which at some point waits for cleaning all currently
queued dead roots.

A new dead root is added to the end of the list, so the snapshots
disappear in the order of deletion.

The snapshot cleaning work is now done only from the cleaner thread and the
others wake it if needed.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:54:21 -04:00
David Sterba 087488109a btrfs: clean up transaction abort messages
The transaction abort stacktrace is printed only once per module
lifetime, but we'd like to see it each time it happens per mounted
filesystem.  Introduce a fs_state flag that records it.

Tweak the messages around abort:
* add error number to the first abort
* print the exact negative errno from btrfs_decode_error
* clean up btrfs_decode_error and callers
* no dots at the end of the messages

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-05-06 15:52:56 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 08637024ab Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "Eric's rcu barrier patch fixes a long standing problem with our
  unmount code hanging on to devices in workqueue helpers.  Liu Bo
  nailed down a difficult assertion for in-memory extent mappings."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: fix warning of free_extent_map
  Btrfs: fix warning when creating snapshots
  Btrfs: return as soon as possible when edquot happens
  Btrfs: return EIO if we have extent tree corruption
  btrfs: use rcu_barrier() to wait for bdev puts at unmount
  Btrfs: remove btrfs_try_spin_lock
  Btrfs: get better concurrency for snapshot-aware defrag work
2013-03-17 11:04:14 -07:00
Liu Bo 7c2ec3f073 Btrfs: fix warning when creating snapshots
Creating snapshot passes extent_root to commit its transaction,
but it can lead to the warning of checking root for quota in
the __btrfs_end_transaction() when someone else is committing
the current transaction.  Since we've recorded the needed root
in trans_handle, just use it to get rid of the warning.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-03-14 14:57:30 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 0aefda3e81 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "These are scattered fixes and one performance improvement.  The
  biggest functional change is in how we throttle metadata changes.  The
  new code bumps our average file creation rate up by ~13% in fs_mark,
  and lowers CPU usage.

  Stefan bisected out a regression in our allocation code that made
  balance loop on extents larger than 256MB."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs:
  Btrfs: improve the delayed inode throttling
  Btrfs: fix a mismerge in btrfs_balance()
  Btrfs: enforce min_bytes parameter during extent allocation
  Btrfs: allow running defrag in parallel to administrative tasks
  Btrfs: avoid deadlock on transaction waiting list
  Btrfs: do not BUG_ON on aborted situation
  Btrfs: do not BUG_ON in prepare_to_reloc
  Btrfs: free all recorded tree blocks on error
  Btrfs: build up error handling for merge_reloc_roots
  Btrfs: check for NULL pointer in updating reloc roots
  Btrfs: fix unclosed transaction handler when the async transaction commitment fails
  Btrfs: fix wrong handle at error path of create_snapshot() when the commit fails
  Btrfs: use set_nlink if our i_nlink is 0
2013-03-08 17:33:20 -08:00
Liu Bo 66b6135b7c Btrfs: avoid deadlock on transaction waiting list
Only let one trans handle to wait for other handles, otherwise we
will get ABBA issues.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-04 16:33:23 -05:00
Miao Xie aec8030a87 Btrfs: fix wrong handle at error path of create_snapshot() when the commit fails
There are several bugs at error path of create_snapshot() when the
transaction commitment failed.
- access the freed transaction handler. At the end of the
  transaction commitment, the transaction handler was freed, so we
  should not access it after the transaction commitment.
- we were not aware of the error which happened during the snapshot
  creation if we submitted a async transaction commitment.
- pending snapshot access vs pending snapshot free. when something
  wrong happened after we submitted a async transaction commitment,
  the transaction committer would cleanup the pending snapshots and
  free them. But the snapshot creators were not aware of it, they
  would access the freed pending snapshots.

This patch fixes the above problems by:
- remove the dangerous code that accessed the freed handler
- assign ->error if the error happens during the snapshot creation
- the transaction committer doesn't free the pending snapshots,
  just assigns the error number and evicts them before we unblock
  the transaction.

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-03-04 16:33:22 -05:00
Linus Torvalds b695188dd3 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs update from Chris Mason:
 "The biggest feature in the pull is the new (and still experimental)
  raid56 code that David Woodhouse started long ago.  I'm still working
  on the parity logging setup that will avoid inconsistent parity after
  a crash, so this is only for testing right now.  But, I'd really like
  to get it out to a broader audience to hammer out any performance
  issues or other problems.

  scrub does not yet correct errors on raid5/6 either.

  Josef has another pass at fsync performance.  The big change here is
  to combine waiting for metadata with waiting for data, which is a big
  latency win.  It is also step one toward using atomics from the
  hardware during a commit.

  Mark Fasheh has a new way to use btrfs send/receive to send only the
  metadata changes.  SUSE is using this to make snapper more efficient
  at finding changes between snapshosts.

  Snapshot-aware defrag is also included.

  Otherwise we have a large number of fixes and cleanups.  Eric Sandeen
  wins the award for removing the most lines, and I'm hoping we steal
  this idea from XFS over and over again."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (118 commits)
  btrfs: fixup/remove module.h usage as required
  Btrfs: delete inline extents when we find them during logging
  btrfs: try harder to allocate raid56 stripe cache
  Btrfs: cleanup to make the function btrfs_delalloc_reserve_metadata more logic
  Btrfs: don't call btrfs_qgroup_free if just btrfs_qgroup_reserve fails
  Btrfs: remove reduplicate check about root in the function btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  Btrfs: return ENOMEM rather than use BUG_ON when btrfs_alloc_path fails
  Btrfs: fix missing deleted items in btrfs_clean_quota_tree
  btrfs: use only inline_pages from extent buffer
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space when deleting a snapshot/subvolume
  Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
  Btrfs: remove unnecessary dget_parent/dput when creating the pending snapshot
  btrfs: remove a printk from scan_one_device
  Btrfs: fix NULL pointer after aborting a transaction
  Btrfs: fix memory leak of log roots
  Btrfs: copy everything if we've created an inline extent
  btrfs: cleanup for open-coded alignment
  Btrfs: do not change inode flags in rename
  Btrfs: use reserved space for creating a snapshot
  clear chunk_alloc flag on retryable failure
  ...
2013-03-02 16:41:54 -08:00
Miao Xie d5c1207017 Btrfs: fix wrong reserved space in qgroup during snap/subv creation
There are two problems in the space reservation of the snapshot/
subvolume creation.
- don't reserve the space for the root item insertion
- the space which is reserved in the qgroup is different with
  the free space reservation. we need reserve free space for
  7 items, but in qgroup reservation, we need reserve space only
  for 3 items.

So we implement new metadata reservation functions for the
snapshot/subvolume creation.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-28 13:33:54 -05:00
Miao Xie e9662f701c Btrfs: remove unnecessary dget_parent/dput when creating the pending snapshot
Since we have grabbed the parent inode at the beginning of the
snapshot creation, and both sync and async snapshot creation
release it after the pending snapshots are actually created,
it is safe to access the parent inode directly during the snapshot
creation, we needn't use dget_parent/dput to fix the parent dentry
and get the dir inode.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-28 13:33:53 -05:00
Liu Bo f094ac32ab Btrfs: fix NULL pointer after aborting a transaction
While doing cleanup work on an aborted transaction, we've set
the global running transaction pointer to NULL _before_ waiting all
other transaction handles to finish, so others'd hit NULL pointer
crash when referencing the global running transaction pointer.

This first sets a hint to avoid new transaction handle joining, then
waits other existing handles to abort or finish so that we can safely
set the above global pointer to NULL.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-28 13:33:52 -05:00
Liu Bo 2382c5cc7e Btrfs: use reserved space for creating a snapshot
While inserting dir index and updating inode for a snapshot, we'd
add delayed items which consume trans->block_rsv, if we don't have
any space reserved in this trans handle, we either just return or
reserve space again.

But before creating pending snapshots during committing transaction,
we've done a release on this trans handle, so we don't have space reserved
in it at this stage.

What we're using is block_rsv of pending snapshots which has already
reserved well enough space for both inserting dir index and updating
inode, so we need to set trans handle to indicate that we have space
now.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-26 11:00:52 -05:00
Linus Torvalds 9afa3195b9 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial
Pull trivial tree from Jiri Kosina:
 "Assorted tiny fixes queued in trivial tree"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jikos/trivial: (22 commits)
  DocBook: update EXPORT_SYMBOL entry to point at export.h
  Documentation: update top level 00-INDEX file with new additions
  ARM: at91/ide: remove unsused at91-ide Kconfig entry
  percpu_counter.h: comment code for better readability
  x86, efi: fix comment typo in head_32.S
  IB: cxgb3: delay freeing mem untill entirely done with it
  net: mvneta: remove unneeded version.h include
  time: x86: report_lost_ticks doesn't exist any more
  pcmcia: avoid static analysis complaint about use-after-free
  fs/jfs: Fix typo in comment : 'how may' -> 'how many'
  of: add missing documentation for of_platform_populate()
  btrfs: remove unnecessary cur_trans set before goto loop in join_transaction
  sound: soc: Fix typo in sound/codecs
  treewide: Fix typo in various drivers
  btrfs: fix comment typos
  Update ibmvscsi module name in Kconfig.
  powerpc: fix typo (utilties -> utilities)
  of: fix spelling mistake in comment
  h8300: Fix home page URL in h8300/README
  xtensa: Fix home page URL in Kconfig
  ...
2013-02-21 17:40:58 -08:00
Chris Mason e942f883bc Merge branch 'raid56-experimental' into for-linus-3.9
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ctree.h
	fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c
	fs/btrfs/inode.c
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c
2013-02-20 14:06:05 -05:00
Miao Xie 272d26d0ad Btrfs: fix missing release of qgroup reservation in commit_transaction()
We forget to free qgroup reservation in commit_transaction(),fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Wang Shilong <wangsl-fnst@cn.fujitsu.com>
Cc: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 13:00:09 -05:00
Miao Xie d4edf39bd5 Btrfs: fix uncompleted transaction
In some cases, we need commit the current transaction, but don't want
to start a new one if there is no running transaction, so we introduce
the function - btrfs_attach_transaction(), which can catch the current
transaction, and return -ENOENT if there is no running transaction.

But no running transaction doesn't mean the current transction completely,
because we removed the running transaction before it completes. In some
cases, it doesn't matter. But in some special cases, such as freeze fs, we
hope the transaction is fully on disk, it will introduce some bugs, for
example, we may feeze the fs and dump the data in the disk, if the transction
doesn't complete, we would dump inconsistent data. So we need fix the above
problem for those cases.

We fixes this problem by introducing a function:
	btrfs_attach_transaction_barrier()
if we hope all the transaction is fully on the disk, even they are not
running, we can use this function.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 13:00:05 -05:00
Miao Xie 178260b2c1 Btrfs: fix the deadlock between the transaction start/attach and commit
Now btrfs_commit_transaction() does this

ret = btrfs_run_ordered_operations(root, 0)

which async flushes all inodes on the ordered operations list, it introduced
a deadlock that transaction-start task, transaction-commit task and the flush
workers waited for each other.
(See the following URL to get the detail
 http://marc.info/?l=linux-btrfs&m=136070705732646&w=2)

As we know, if ->in_commit is set, it means someone is committing the
current transaction, we should not try to join it if we are not JOIN
or JOIN_NOLOCK, wait is the best choice for it. In this way, we can avoid
the above problem. In this way, there is another benefit: there is no new
transaction handle to block the transaction which is on the way of commit,
once we set ->in_commit.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 13:00:03 -05:00
Miao Xie 4b82490649 Btrfs: fix the qgroup reserved space is released prematurely
In start_transactio(), we will try to join the transaction again after
the current transaction is committed, so we should not release the
reserved space of the qgroup. Fix it.

Cc: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 13:00:02 -05:00
Josef Bacik 569e0f358c Btrfs: place ordered operations on a per transaction list
Miao made the ordered operations stuff run async, which introduced a
deadlock where we could get somebody (sync) racing in and committing the
transaction while a commit was already happening.  The new committer would
try and flush ordered operations which would hang waiting for the commit to
finish because it is done asynchronously and no longer inherits the callers
trans handle.  To fix this we need to make the ordered operations list a per
transaction list.  We can get new inodes added to the ordered operation list
by truncating them and then having another process writing to them, so this
makes it so that anybody trying to add an ordered operation _must_ start a
transaction in order to add itself to the list, which will keep new inodes
from getting added to the ordered operations list after we start committing.
This should fix the deadlock and also keeps us from doing a lot more work
than we need to during commit.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:57 -05:00
David Sterba 210549ebe9 btrfs: add cancellation points to defrag
The defrag operation can take very long, we want to have a way how to
cancel it. The code checks for a pending signal at safe points in the
defrag loops and returns EAGAIN. This means a user can press ^C after
running 'btrfs fi defrag', woks for both defrag modes, files and root.

Returning from the command was instant in my light tests, but may take
longer depending on the aging factor of the filesystem.

Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:51 -05:00
Eric Sandeen de78b51a28 btrfs: remove cache only arguments from defrag path
The entry point at the defrag ioctl always sets "cache only" to 0;
the codepaths haven't run for a long time as far as I can
tell.  Chris says they're dead code, so remove them.

Signed-off-by: Eric Sandeen <sandeen@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:36 -05:00
Josef Bacik e4a2bcaca9 Btrfs: if we aren't committing just end the transaction if we error out
I hit a deadlock where transaction commit was waiting on num_writers to be
0.  This happened because somebody came into btrfs_commit_transaction and
noticed we had aborted and it went to cleanup_transaction.  This shouldn't
happen because cleanup_transaction is really to fixup a bad commit, it
doesn't do the normal trans handle cleanup things.  So if we have an error
just do the normal btrfs_end_transaction dance and return.  Once we are in
the actual commit path we can use cleanup_transaction and be good to go.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:35 -05:00
Miao Xie 87533c4751 Btrfs: use bit operation for ->fs_state
There is no lock to protect fs_info->fs_state, it will introduce
some problems, such as the value may be covered by the other task
when several tasks modify it. For example:
	Task0 - CPU0		Task1 - CPU1
	mov %fs_state rax
	or $0x1 rax
				mov %fs_state rax
				or $0x2 rax
	mov rax %fs_state
				mov rax %fs_state
The expected value is 3, but in fact, it is 2.

Though this problem doesn't happen now (because there is only one
flag currently), the code is error prone, if we add other flags,
the above problem will happen to a certainty.

Now we use bit operation for it to fix the above problem.
In this way, we can make the code more robust and be easy to
add new flags.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 12:59:09 -05:00
Miao Xie eebc608406 Btrfs: check the return value of btrfs_run_ordered_operations()
We forget to check the return value of btrfs_run_ordered_operations() when
flushing all the pending stuffs, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:22 -05:00
Miao Xie 3edb2a68cb Btrfs: check the return value of btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes()
We forget to check the return value of btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes(), fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:21 -05:00
Josef Bacik c6b305a89b Btrfs: don't re-enter when allocating a chunk
If we start running low on metadata space we will try to allocate a chunk,
which could then try to allocate a chunk to add the device entry.  The thing
is we allocate a chunk before we try really hard to make the allocation, so
we should be able to find space for the device entry.  Add a flag to the
trans handle so we know we're currently allocating a chunk so we can just
bail out if we try to allocate another chunk.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-20 09:37:09 -05:00
Miao Xie 7892b5afe4 Btrfs: use common work instead of delayed work
Since we do not want to delay the async transaction commit, we should
use common work, not delayed work.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2013-02-20 09:36:37 -05:00
Miao Xie 7b5a1c5310 Btrfs: cleanup unnecessary clear when freeing a transaction or a trans handle
We clear the transaction object and the trans handle when they are about to be
freed, it is unnecessary, cleanup it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2013-02-20 09:36:35 -05:00
Miao Xie 843fcf3573 Btrfs: fix missing release of the space/qgroup reservation in start_transaction()
When we fail to start a transaction, we need to release the reserved free space
and qgroup space, fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 16:09:11 -05:00
Chris Mason 0e4e026366 Merge branch 'for-linus' into raid56-experimental
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/volumes.c

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-05 10:04:03 -05:00
Chris Mason bb721703aa Btrfs: reduce CPU contention while waiting for delayed extent operations
We batch up operations to the extent allocation tree, which allows
us to deal with the recursive nature of using the extent allocation
tree to allocate extents to the extent allocation tree.

It also provides a mechanism to sort and collect extent
operations, which makes it much more efficient to record extents
that are close together.

The delayed extent operations must all be finished before the
running transaction commits, so we have code to make sure and run a few
of the batched operations when closing our transaction handles.

This creates a great deal of contention for the locks in the
delayed extent operation tree, and also contention for the lock on the
extent allocation tree itself.  All the extra contention just slows
down the operations and doesn't get things done any faster.

This commit changes things to use a wait queue instead.  As procs
want to run the delayed operations, one of them races in and gets
permission to hit the tree, and the others step back and wait for
progress to be made.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:25 -05:00
David Woodhouse 53b381b3ab Btrfs: RAID5 and RAID6
This builds on David Woodhouse's original Btrfs raid5/6 implementation.
The code has changed quite a bit, blame Chris Mason for any bugs.

Read/modify/write is done after the higher levels of the filesystem have
prepared a given bio.  This means the higher layers are not responsible
for building full stripes, and they don't need to query for the topology
of the extents that may get allocated during delayed allocation runs.
It also means different files can easily share the same stripe.

But, it does expose us to incorrect parity if we crash or lose power
while doing a read/modify/write cycle.  This will be addressed in a
later commit.

Scrub is unable to repair crc errors on raid5/6 chunks.

Discard does not work on raid5/6 (yet)

The stripe size is fixed at 64KiB per disk.  This will be tunable
in a later commit.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2013-02-01 14:24:23 -05:00
Jiri Kosina 617677295b Merge branch 'master' into for-next
Conflicts:
	drivers/devfreq/exynos4_bus.c

Sync with Linus' tree to be able to apply patches that are
against newer code (mvneta).
2013-01-29 10:48:30 +01:00
Miao Xie 2cba30f172 Btrfs: fix missed transaction->aborted check
First, though the current transaction->aborted check can stop the commit early
and avoid unnecessary operations, it is too early, and some transaction handles
don't end, those handles may set transaction->aborted after the check.

Second, when we commit the transaction, we will wake up some worker threads to
flush the space cache and inode cache. Those threads also allocate some transaction
handles and may set transaction->aborted if some serious error happens.

So we need more check for ->aborted when committing the transaction. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-24 12:51:25 -05:00
Miao Xie 8d25a086eb Btrfs: Add ACCESS_ONCE() to transaction->abort accesses
We may access and update transaction->aborted on the different CPUs without
lock, so we need ACCESS_ONCE() wrapper to prevent the compiler from creating
unsolicited accesses and make sure we can get the right value.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2013-01-24 12:51:23 -05:00
Wang Sheng-Hui 210b907acf btrfs: remove unnecessary cur_trans set before goto loop in join_transaction
In the big loop, cur_trans will be set fs_info->running_transaction
before it's used. And after kmem_cache_free it and goto loop, it will
be setup again. No need to setup it immediately after freed.

Signed-off-by: Wang Sheng-Hui <shhuiw@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jiri Kosina <jkosina@suse.cz>
2013-01-09 11:48:33 +01:00
Chris Mason 9c52057c69 Btrfs: fix hash overflow handling
The handling for directory crc hash overflows was fairly obscure,
split_leaf returns EOVERFLOW when we try to extend the item and that is
supposed to bubble up to userland.  For a while it did so, but along the
way we added better handling of errors and forced the FS readonly if we
hit IO errors during the directory insertion.

Along the way, we started testing only for EEXIST and the EOVERFLOW case
was dropped.  The end result is that we may force the FS readonly if we
catch a directory hash bucket overflow.

This fixes a few problem spots.  First I add tests for EOVERFLOW in the
places where we can safely just return the error up the chain.

btrfs_rename is harder though, because it tries to insert the new
directory item only after it has already unlinked anything the rename
was going to overwrite.  Rather than adding very complex logic, I added
a helper to test for the hash overflow case early while it is still safe
to bail out.

Snapshot and subvolume creation had a similar problem, so they are using
the new helper now too.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
Reported-by: Pascal Junod <pascal@junod.info>
2012-12-17 14:48:21 -05:00
Miao Xie 8cd2807f79 Btrfs: fix wrong return value of btrfs_wait_for_commit()
If the id of the existed transaction is more than the one we specified, it
means the specified transaction was commited, so we should return 0, not
EINVAL.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:08 -05:00
Miao Xie ff7c1d3355 Btrfs: don't start a new transaction when starting sync
If there is no running transaction in the fs, we needn't start a new one when
we want to start sync.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-16 20:46:08 -05:00
Stefan Behrens 8dabb7420f Btrfs: change core code of btrfs to support the device replace operations
This commit contains all the essential changes to the core code
of Btrfs for support of the device replace procedure.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:42 -05:00
Liu Bo b53d3f5db2 Btrfs: cleanup for btrfs_btree_balance_dirty
- 'nr' is no more used.
- btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() and __btrfs_btree_balance_dirty() can share
  a bunch of code.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:28 -05:00
Julia Lawall 31b1a2bd75 fs/btrfs: use WARN
Use WARN rather than printk followed by WARN_ON(1), for conciseness.

A simplified version of the semantic patch that makes this transformation
is as follows: (http://coccinelle.lip6.fr/)

// <smpl>
@@
expression list es;
@@

-printk(
+WARN(1,
  es);
-WARN_ON(1);
// </smpl>

Signed-off-by: Julia Lawall <Julia.Lawall@lip6.fr>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:23 -05:00
Miao Xie ca46963718 Btrfs: fix missing flush when committing a transaction
Consider the following case:
	Task1				Task2
	start_transaction
					commit_transaction
					  check pending snapshots list and the
					  list is empty.
	add pending snapshot into list
					  skip the delalloc flush
	end_transaction
					  ...

And then the problem that the snapshot is different with the source subvolume
happen.

This patch fixes the above problem by flush all pending stuffs when all the
other tasks end the transaction.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:21 -05:00
Miao Xie b7d5b0a819 Btrfs: fix joining the same transaction handler more than 2 times
If we flush inodes with pending delalloc in a transaction, we may join
the same transaction handler more than 2 times.

The reason is:
  Task						use_count of trans handle
  commit_transaction				1
    |-> btrfs_start_delalloc_inodes		1
	  |-> run_delalloc_nocow		1
		|-> join_transaction		2
		|-> cow_file_range		2
			|-> join_transaction	3

In fact, cow_file_range needn't join the transaction again because the caller
have joined the transaction, so we fix this problem by this way.

Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-12 17:15:20 -05:00
Miao Xie 25287e0a16 Btrfs: make ordered operations be handled by multi-task
The process of the ordered operations is similar to the delalloc inode flush, so
we handle them by flush workers.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:37 -05:00
Miao Xie 8ccf6f19b6 Btrfs: make delalloc inodes be flushed by multi-task
This patch introduce a new worker pool named "flush_workers", and if we
want to force all the inode with pending delalloc to the disks, we can
queue those inodes into the work queue of the worker pool, in this way,
those inodes will be flushed by multi-task.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:37 -05:00
Miao Xie 08e007d2e5 Btrfs: improve the noflush reservation
In some places(such as: evicting inode), we just can not flush the reserved
space of delalloc, flushing the delayed directory index and delayed inode
is OK, but we don't try to flush those things and just go back when there is
no enough space to be reserved. This patch fixes this problem.

We defined 3 types of the flush operations: NO_FLUSH, FLUSH_LIMIT and FLUSH_ALL.
If we can in the transaction, we should not flush anything, or the deadlock
would happen, so use NO_FLUSH. If we flushing the reserved space of delalloc
would cause deadlock, use FLUSH_LIMIT. In the other cases, FLUSH_ALL is used,
and we will flush all things.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-12-11 13:31:31 -05:00
Josef Bacik be6aef6049 Btrfs: Use btrfs_update_inode_fallback when creating a snapshot
On a really full file system I was getting ENOSPC back from
btrfs_update_inode when trying to update the parent inode when creating a
snapshot.  Just use the fallback method so we can update the inode and not
have to worry about having a delayed ref.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-25 15:50:18 -04:00
Josef Bacik e6138876ad Btrfs: cache extent state when writing out dirty metadata pages
Everytime we write out dirty pages we search for an offset in the tree,
convert the bits in the state, and then when we wait we search for the
offset again and clear the bits.  So for every dirty range in the io tree we
are doing 4 rb searches, which is suboptimal.  With this patch we are only
doing 2 searches for every cycle (modulo weird things happening).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:41 -04:00
Miao Xie 354aa0fb6d Btrfs: fix orphan transaction on the freezed filesystem
With the following debug patch:

 static int btrfs_freeze(struct super_block *sb)
 {
+ 	struct btrfs_fs_info *fs_info = btrfs_sb(sb);
+	struct btrfs_transaction *trans;
+
+	spin_lock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
+	trans = fs_info->running_transaction;
+	if (trans) {
+		printk("Transid %llu, use_count %d, num_writer %d\n",
+			trans->transid, atomic_read(&trans->use_count),
+			atomic_read(&trans->num_writers));
+	}
+	spin_unlock(&fs_info->trans_lock);
 	return 0;
 }

I found there was a orphan transaction after the freeze operation was done.

It is because the transaction may not be committed when the transaction handle
end even though it is the last handle of the current transaction. This design
avoid committing the transaction frequently, but also introduce the above
problem.

So I add btrfs_attach_transaction() which can catch the current transaction
and commit it. If there is no transaction, it will return ENOENT, and do not
anything.

This function also can be used to instead of btrfs_join_transaction_freeze()
because it don't increase the writer counter and don't start a new transaction,
so it also can fix the deadlock between sync and freeze.

Besides that, it is used to instead of btrfs_join_transaction() in
transaction_kthread(), because if there is no transaction, the transaction
kthread needn't anything.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:39 -04:00
Miao Xie a698d0755a Btrfs: add a type field for the transaction handle
This patch add a type field into the transaction handle structure,
in this way, we needn't implement various end-transaction functions
and can make the code more simple and readable.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:38 -04:00
Miao Xie e8830e606f Btrfs: fix memory leak in start_transaction()
This patch fixes memory leak of the transaction handle which happened
when starting transaction failed on a freezed fs.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-09 09:15:38 -04:00
Miao Xie 8732d44f80 Btrfs: fix the missing error information in create_pending_snapshot()
The macro btrfs_abort_transaction() can get the line number of the code
where the problem happens, so we should invoke it in the place that the
error occurs, or we will lose the line number.

Reported-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-08 20:07:33 -04:00
Josef Bacik 98114659e0 Btrfs: fix race with freeze and free space inodes
So we start our freeze, somebody comes in and does an fsync() on a file
where we have to commit a transaction for whatever reason, and we will
deadlock because the freeze is waiting on FS_FREEZE people to stop writing
to the file system, but the transaction is waiting for its free space inodes
to be written out, which are in turn waiting on sb_start_intwrite while
trying to write the file extents.  To fix this we'll just skip the
sb_start_intwrite() if we TRANS_JOIN_NOLOCK since we're being waited on by a
transaction commit so we're safe wrt to freeze and this will keep us from
deadlocking.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-04 09:39:58 -04:00
Liu Bo 6bbe3a9c80 Btrfs: kill obsolete arguments in btrfs_wait_ordered_extents
nocow_only is now an obsolete argument.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
2012-10-04 09:39:57 -04:00
Josef Bacik 60376ce4a8 Btrfs: fix race in sync and freeze again
I screwed this up, there is a race between checking if there is a running
transaction and actually starting a transaction in sync where we could race
with a freezer and get ourselves into trouble.  To fix this we need to make
a new join type to only do the try lock on the freeze stuff.  If it fails
we'll return EPERM and just return from sync.  This fixes a hang Liu Bo
reported when running xfstest 68 in a loop.  Thanks,

Reported-by: Liu Bo <bo.li.liu@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-04 09:39:56 -04:00
Josef Bacik ea658badc4 Btrfs: delay block group item insertion
So we have lots of places where we try to preallocate chunks in order to
make sure we have enough space as we make our allocations.  This has
historically meant that we're constantly tweaking when we should allocate a
new chunk, and historically we have gotten this horribly wrong so we way
over allocate either metadata or data.  To try and keep this from happening
we are going to make it so that the block group item insertion is done out
of band at the end of a transaction.  This will allow us to create chunks
even if we are trying to make an allocation for the extent tree.  With this
patch my enospc tests run faster (didn't expect this) and more efficiently
use the disk space (this is what I wanted).  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:21 -04:00
Josef Bacik 6df7881a84 Btrfs: move the sb_end_intwrite until after the throttle logic
Sage reported the following lockdep backtrace

=====================================
[ BUG: bad unlock balance detected! ]
3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00171-gc7ed62d #1 Not tainted
-------------------------------------
btrfs-cleaner/7607 is trying to release lock (sb_internal) at:
[<ffffffffa00422ae>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa6e/0xb20 [btrfs]
but there are no more locks to release!

other info that might help us debug this:
1 lock held by btrfs-cleaner/7607:
 #0:  (&fs_info->cleaner_mutex){+.+...}, at: [<ffffffffa003b405>] cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs]

stack backtrace:
Pid: 7607, comm: btrfs-cleaner Not tainted 3.6.0-rc2-ceph-00171-gc7ed62d #1
Call Trace:
 [<ffffffffa00422ae>] ? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa6e/0xb20 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff810afa9e>] print_unlock_inbalance_bug+0xfe/0x110
 [<ffffffff810b289e>] lock_release_non_nested+0x1ee/0x310
 [<ffffffff81172f9b>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x7b/0x160
 [<ffffffffa004106c>] ? put_transaction+0x8c/0x130 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa00422ae>] ? btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa6e/0xb20 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff810b2a95>] lock_release+0xd5/0x220
 [<ffffffff81173071>] ? kmem_cache_free+0x151/0x160
 [<ffffffff8117d9ed>] __sb_end_write+0x7d/0x90
 [<ffffffffa00422ae>] btrfs_commit_transaction+0xa6e/0xb20 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff81079850>] ? __init_waitqueue_head+0x60/0x60
 [<ffffffff81634c6b>] ? _raw_spin_unlock+0x2b/0x40
 [<ffffffffa0042758>] __btrfs_end_transaction+0x368/0x3c0 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa0042808>] btrfs_end_transaction_throttle+0x18/0x20 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa00318f0>] btrfs_drop_snapshot+0x410/0x600 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff8132babd>] ? do_raw_spin_unlock+0x5d/0xb0
 [<ffffffffa00430ef>] btrfs_clean_old_snapshots+0xaf/0x150 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa003b405>] ? cleaner_kthread+0x95/0x120 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa003b419>] cleaner_kthread+0xa9/0x120 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffffa003b370>] ? btrfs_destroy_delayed_refs.isra.102+0x220/0x220 [btrfs]
 [<ffffffff810791ee>] kthread+0xae/0xc0
 [<ffffffff810b379d>] ? trace_hardirqs_on+0xd/0x10
 [<ffffffff8163e744>] kernel_thread_helper+0x4/0x10
 [<ffffffff81635430>] ? retint_restore_args+0x13/0x13
 [<ffffffff81079140>] ? flush_kthread_work+0x1a0/0x1a0
 [<ffffffff8163e740>] ? gs_change+0x13/0x13

This is because the throttle stuff can commit the transaction, which expects to
be the one stopping the intwrite stuff, but we've already done it in the
__btrfs_end_transaction.  Moving the sb_end_intewrite after this logic makes the
lockdep go away.  Thanks,

Tested-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:19 -04:00
Miao Xie 8407aa4643 Btrfs: fix corrupted metadata in the snapshot
When we delete a inode, we will remove all the delayed items including delayed
inode update, and then truncate all the relative metadata. If there is lots of
metadata, we will end the current transaction, and start a new transaction to
truncate the left metadata. In this way, we will leave a inode item that its
link counter is > 0, and also may leave some directory index items in fs/file tree
after the current transaction ends. In other words, the metadata in this fs/file tree
is inconsistent. If we create a snapshot for this tree now, we will find a inode with
corrupted metadata in the new snapshot, and we won't continue to drop the left metadata,
because its link counter is not 0.

We fix this problem by updating the inode item before the current transaction ends.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:17 -04:00
Miao Xie 42874b3db7 Btrfs: fix the snapshot that should not exist
The snapshot should be the image of the fs tree before it was created,
so the metadata of the snapshot should not exist in the its tree. But now, we
found the directory item and directory name index is in both the snapshot tree
and the fs tree. It introduces some problems and makes the users feel strange:

 # mkfs.btrfs /dev/sda1
 # mount /dev/sda1 /mnt
 # mkdir /mnt/1
 # cd /mnt/1
 # btrfs subvolume snapshot /mnt snap0
 # ls -a /mnt/1/snap0/1
 .	..	[no other file/dir]

 # ll /mnt/1/snap0/
 total 0
 drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 10 Ju1 24 12:11 1
			^^^
			There is no file/dir in it, but it's size is 10

 # cd /mnt/1/snap0/1/snap0
 [Enter a unexisted directory successfully...]

There is nothing in the directory 1 in snap0, but btrfs told the length of
this directory is 10. Beside that, we can enter an unexisted directory, it is
very strange to the users.

 # btrfs subvolume snapshot /mnt/1/snap0 /mnt/snap1
 # ll /mnt/1/snap0/1/
 total 0
 [None]
 # ll /mnt/snap1/1/
 total 0
 drwxr-xr-x 1 root root 0 Ju1 24 12:14 snap0

And the source of snap1 did have any directory in Directory 1, but snap1 have
a snap0, it is different between the source and the snapshot.

So I think we should insert directory item and directory name index and update
the parent inode as the last step of snapshot creation, and do not leave the
useless metadata in the file tree.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:12 -04:00
Miao Xie 361048f586 Btrfs: fix full backref problem when inserting shared block reference
If we create several snapshots at the same time, the following BUG_ON() will be
triggered.

	kernel BUG at fs/btrfs/extent-tree.c:6047!

Steps to reproduce:
 # mkfs.btrfs <partition>
 # mount <partition> <mnt>
 # cd <mnt>
 # for ((i=0;i<2400;i++)); do touch long_name_to_make_tree_more_deep$i; done
 # for ((i=0; i<4; i++))
 > do
 > mkdir $i
 > for ((j=0; j<200; j++))
 > do
 > btrfs sub snap . $i/$j
 > done &
 > done

The reason is:
Before transaction commit, some operations changed the fs tree and new tree
blocks were allocated because of COW. We used the implicit non-shared back
reference for those newly allocated tree blocks because they were not shared by
two or more trees.

And then we created the first snapshot for the fs tree, according to the back
reference rules, we also used implicit back refs for the child tree blocks of
the root node of the fs tree, now those child nodes/leaves were shared by two
trees.

Then We didn't deal with the delayed references, and continued to change the fs
tree(created the second snapshot and inserted the dir item of the new snapshot
into the fs tree). According to the rules of the back reference, we added full
back refs for those tree blocks whose parents have be shared by two trees.
Now some newly allocated tree blocks had two types of the references.

As we know, the delayed reference system handles these delayed references from
back to front, and the full delayed reference is inserted after the implicit
ones. So when we dealt with the back references of those newly allocated tree
blocks, the full references was dealt with at first. And if the first reference
is a shared back reference and the tree block that the reference points to is
newly allocated, It would be considered as a tree block which is shared by two
or more trees when it is allocated and should be a full back reference not a
implicit one, the flag of its reference also should be set to FULL_BACKREF.
But in fact, it was a non-shared tree block with a implicit reference at
beginning, so it was not compulsory to set the flags to FULL_BACKREF. So BUG_ON
was triggered.

We have several methods to fix this bug:
1. deal with delayed references after the snapshot is created and before we
   change the source tree of the snapshot. This is the easiest and safest way.
2. modify the sort method of the delayed reference tree, make the full delayed
   references be inserted before the implicit ones. It is also very easy, but
   I don't know if it will introduce some problems or not.
3. modify select_delayed_ref() and make it select the implicit delayed reference
   at first. This way is not so good because it may wastes CPU time if we have
   lots of delayed references.
4. set the flags to FULL_BACKREF, this method is a little complex comparing with
   the 1st way.

I chose the 1st way to fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:10 -04:00
Miao Xie 6fa9700e73 Btrfs: fix error path in create_pending_snapshot()
This patch fixes the following problem:
- If we failed to deal with the delayed dir items, we should abort transaction,
  just as its comment said. Fix it.
- If root reference or root back reference insertion failed, we should
  abort transaction. Fix it.
- Fix the double free problem of pending->inherit.
- Do not restore the trans->rsv if we doesn't change it.
- make the error path more clearly.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:09 -04:00
Sage Weil e209db7ace Btrfs: set journal_info in async trans commit worker
We expect current->journal_info to point to the trans handle we are
committing.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:08 -04:00
Sage Weil 6fc4e35485 Btrfs: pass lockdep rwsem metadata to async commit transaction
The freeze rwsem is taken by sb_start_intwrite() and dropped during the
commit_ or end_transaction().  In the async case, that happens in a worker
thread.  Tell lockdep the calling thread is releasing ownership of the
rwsem and the async thread is picking it up.

XFS plays the same trick in fs/xfs/xfs_aops.c.

Signed-off-by: Sage Weil <sage@inktank.com>
2012-10-01 15:19:07 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 318e151019 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs
Pull btrfs fixes from Chris Mason:
 "I've split out the big send/receive update from my last pull request
  and now have just the fixes in my for-linus branch.  The send/recv
  branch will wander over to linux-next shortly though.

  The largest patches in this pull are Josef's patches to fix DIO
  locking problems and his patch to fix a crash during balance.  They
  are both well tested.

  The rest are smaller fixes that we've had queued.  The last rc came
  out while I was hacking new and exciting ways to recover from a
  misplaced rm -rf on my dev box, so these missed rc3."

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mason/linux-btrfs: (25 commits)
  Btrfs: fix that repair code is spuriously executed for transid failures
  Btrfs: fix ordered extent leak when failing to start a transaction
  Btrfs: fix a dio write regression
  Btrfs: fix deadlock with freeze and sync V2
  Btrfs: revert checksum error statistic which can cause a BUG()
  Btrfs: remove superblock writing after fatal error
  Btrfs: allow delayed refs to be merged
  Btrfs: fix enospc problems when deleting a subvol
  Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots
  Btrfs: fix race in run_clustered_refs
  Btrfs: don't run __tree_mod_log_free_eb on leaves
  Btrfs: increase the size of the free space cache
  Btrfs: barrier before waitqueue_active
  Btrfs: fix deadlock in wait_for_more_refs
  btrfs: fix second lock in btrfs_delete_delayed_items()
  Btrfs: don't allocate a seperate csums array for direct reads
  Btrfs: do not strdup non existent strings
  Btrfs: do not use missing devices when showing devname
  Btrfs: fix that error value is changed by mistake
  Btrfs: lock extents as we map them in DIO
  ...
2012-08-29 11:36:22 -07:00
Miao Xie c0f62dedd0 Btrfs: fix wrong mtime and ctime when creating snapshots
When we created a new snapshot, the mtime and ctime of its parent directory
were not updated. Fix it.

Signed-off-by: Miao Xie <miaox@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:36 -04:00
Dan Carpenter dadd1105ca Btrfs: fix some endian bugs handling the root times
"trans->transid" is cpu endian but we want to store the data as little
endian.  "item->ctime.nsec" is only 32 bits, not 64.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
2012-08-28 16:53:26 -04:00
Linus Torvalds a0e881b7c1 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs
Pull second vfs pile from Al Viro:
 "The stuff in there: fsfreeze deadlock fixes by Jan (essentially, the
  deadlock reproduced by xfstests 068), symlink and hardlink restriction
  patches, plus assorted cleanups and fixes.

  Note that another fsfreeze deadlock (emergency thaw one) is *not*
  dealt with - the series by Fernando conflicts a lot with Jan's, breaks
  userland ABI (FIFREEZE semantics gets changed) and trades the deadlock
  for massive vfsmount leak; this is going to be handled next cycle.
  There probably will be another pull request, but that stuff won't be
  in it."

Fix up trivial conflicts due to unrelated changes next to each other in
drivers/{staging/gdm72xx/usb_boot.c, usb/gadget/storage_common.c}

* 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs: (54 commits)
  delousing target_core_file a bit
  Documentation: Correct s_umount state for freeze_fs/unfreeze_fs
  fs: Remove old freezing mechanism
  ext2: Implement freezing
  btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  nilfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ntfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fuse: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  gfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  ocfs2: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  xfs: Convert to new freezing code
  ext4: Convert to new freezing mechanism
  fs: Protect write paths by sb_start_write - sb_end_write
  fs: Skip atime update on frozen filesystem
  fs: Add freezing handling to mnt_want_write() / mnt_drop_write()
  fs: Improve filesystem freezing handling
  switch the protection of percpu_counter list to spinlock
  nfsd: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  btrfs: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  fat: Push mnt_want_write() outside of i_mutex
  ...
2012-08-01 10:26:23 -07:00
Jan Kara b2b5ef5c8e btrfs: Convert to new freezing mechanism
We convert btrfs_file_aio_write() to use new freeze check.  We also add proper
freeze protection to btrfs_page_mkwrite(). We also add freeze protection to
the transaction mechanism to avoid starting transactions on frozen filesystem.
At minimum this is necessary to stop iput() of unlinked file to change frozen
filesystem during truncation.

Checks in cleaner_kthread() and transaction_kthread() can be safely removed
since btrfs_freeze() will lock the mutexes and thus block the threads (and they
shouldn't have anything to do anyway).

CC: linux-btrfs@vger.kernel.org
CC: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2012-07-31 09:45:52 +04:00
Chris Mason 113c1cb530 Merge branch 'send-v2' of git://github.com/ablock84/linux-btrfs into for-linus
This is the kernel portion of btrfs send/receive

Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/Makefile
	fs/btrfs/backref.h
	fs/btrfs/ctree.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-07-25 19:19:10 -04:00
Alexander Block 8ea05e3a42 Btrfs: introduce subvol uuids and times
This patch introduces uuids for subvolumes. Each
subvolume has it's own uuid. In case it was snapshotted,
it also contains parent_uuid. In case it was received,
it also contains received_uuid.

It also introduces subvolume ctime/otime/stime/rtime. The
first two are comparable to the times found in inodes. otime
is the origin/creation time and ctime is the change time.
stime/rtime are only valid on received subvolumes.
stime is the time of the subvolume when it was
sent. rtime is the time of the subvolume when it was
received.

Additionally to the times, we have a transid for each
time. They are updated at the same place as the times.

btrfs receive uses stransid and rtransid to find out
if a received subvolume changed in the meantime.

If an older kernel mounts a filesystem with the
extented fields, all fields become invalid. The next
mount with a new kernel will detect this and reset the
fields.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Block <ablock84@googlemail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Sterba <dave@jikos.cz>
Reviewed-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Reviewed-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
Reviewed-by: Alex Lyakas <alex.bolshoy.btrfs@gmail.com>
2012-07-25 23:28:38 +02:00
Chris Mason b478b2baa3 Merge branch 'qgroup' of git://git.jan-o-sch.net/btrfs-unstable into for-linus
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.c
	fs/btrfs/ioctl.h
	fs/btrfs/transaction.c
	fs/btrfs/transaction.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-07-25 16:11:38 -04:00
Josef Bacik 0e72110692 Btrfs: change how we indicate we're adding csums
There is weird logic I had to put in place to make sure that when we were
adding csums that we'd used the delalloc block rsv instead of the global
block rsv.  Part of this meant that we had to free up our transaction
reservation before we ran the delayed refs since csum deletion happens
during the delayed ref work.  The problem with this is that when we release
a reservation we will add it to the global reserve if it is not full in
order to keep us going along longer before we have to force a transaction
commit.  By releasing our reservation before we run delayed refs we don't
get the opportunity to drain down the global reserve for the work we did, so
we won't refill it as often.  This isn't a problem per-se, it just results
in us possibly committing transactions more and more often, and in rare
cases could cause those WARN_ON()'s to pop in use_block_rsv because we ran
out of space in our block rsv.

This also helps us by holding onto space while the delayed refs run so we
don't end up with as many people trying to do things at the same time, which
again will help us not force commits or hit the use_block_rsv warnings.
Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <jbacik@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23 16:27:55 -04:00
Dan Carpenter e4b50e14c8 Btrfs: small naming cleanup in join_transaction()
"root->fs_info" and "fs_info" are the same, but "fs_info" is prefered
because it is shorter and that's what is used in the rest of the
function.

Signed-off-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
2012-07-23 15:41:39 -04:00
Chris Mason e39e64ac0c Btrfs: don't wait around for new log writers on an SSD
Waiting on spindles improves performance, but ssds want all the
IO as quickly as we can push it down.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@fusionio.com>
2012-07-23 15:36:17 -04:00
Arne Jansen 6f72c7e20d Btrfs: add qgroup inheritance
When creating a subvolume or snapshot, it is necessary
to initialize the qgroup account with a copy of some
other (tracking) qgroup. This patch adds parameters
to the ioctls to pass the information from which qgroup
to inherit.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2012-07-12 10:54:40 +02:00
Arne Jansen c556723794 Btrfs: hooks to reserve qgroup space
Like block reserves, reserve a small piece of space on each
transaction start and for delalloc. These are the hooks that
can actually return EDQUOT to the user.
The amount of space reserved is tracked in the transaction
handle.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2012-07-12 10:54:39 +02:00
Jan Schmidt 546adb0d81 Btrfs: hooks for qgroup to record delayed refs
Hooks into qgroup code to record refs and into transaction commit.
This is the main entry point for qgroup. Basically every change in
extent backrefs got accounted to the appropriate qgroups.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-07-12 10:54:38 +02:00
Jan Schmidt edf39272db Btrfs: call the qgroup accounting functions
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-07-12 10:54:37 +02:00
Arne Jansen bed92eae26 Btrfs: qgroup implementation and prototypes
Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-07-12 10:54:21 +02:00
Arne Jansen d13603ef6e Btrfs: check the root passed to btrfs_end_transaction
This patch only add a consistancy check to validate that the
same root is passed to start_transaction and end_transaction.
Subvolume quota depends on this.

Signed-off-by: Arne Jansen <sensille@gmx.net>
2012-07-10 15:14:43 +02:00
Jan Schmidt 097b8a7c9e Btrfs: join tree mod log code with the code holding back delayed refs
We've got two mechanisms both required for reliable backref resolving (tree
mod log and holding back delayed refs). You cannot make use of one without
the other. So instead of requiring the user of this mechanism to setup both
correctly, we join them into a single interface.

Additionally, we stop inserting non-blockers into fs_info->tree_mod_seq_list
as we did before, which was of no value.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-07-10 15:14:41 +02:00
Josef Bacik 7b8b92af58 Btrfs: abort the transaction if the commit fails
If a transaction commit fails we don't abort it so we don't set an error on
the file system.  This patch fixes that by actually calling the abort stuff
and then adding a check for a fs error in the transaction start stuff to
make sure it is caught properly.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:29:13 -04:00
Josef Bacik d7096fc3ef Btrfs: wake up transaction waiters when aborting a transaction
I was getting lots of hung tasks and a NULL pointer dereference because we
are not cleaning up the transaction properly when it aborts.  First we need
to reset the running_transaction to NULL so we don't get a bad dereference
for any start_transaction callers after this.  Also we cannot rely on
waitqueue_active() since it's just a list_empty(), so just call wake_up()
directly since that will do the barrier for us and such.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-06-14 21:29:12 -04:00
Chris Mason 1e20932a23 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.jan-o-sch.net/btrfs-unstable into for-linus
Conflicts:
	fs/btrfs/ulist.h

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-05-31 16:49:53 -04:00
Stefan Behrens 733f4fbbc1 Btrfs: read device stats on mount, write modified ones during commit
The device statistics are written into the device tree with each
transaction commit. Only modified statistics are written.
When a filesystem is mounted, the device statistics for each involved
device are read from the device tree and used to initialize the
counters.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Behrens <sbehrens@giantdisaster.de>
2012-05-30 10:23:41 -04:00
Jan Schmidt 20b297d620 Btrfs: tree mod log sanity checks in join_transaction
When a fresh transaction begins, the tree mod log must be clean. Users of
the tree modification log must ensure they never span across transaction
boundaries.

We reset the sequence to 0 in this safe situation to make absolutely sure
overflow can't happen.

Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-05-30 15:17:36 +02:00
Jan Schmidt 19ae4e8133 Btrfs: fs_info variable for join_transaction
Signed-off-by: Jan Schmidt <list.btrfs@jan-o-sch.net>
2012-05-30 15:17:35 +02:00
David Sterba 871383be59 btrfs: add missing unlocks to transaction abort paths
Added in commit 49b25e0540
("btrfs: enhance transaction abort infrastructure")

Reported-by: Dan Carpenter <dan.carpenter@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
2012-04-18 19:22:14 +02:00
Dave Jones 4edc2ca388 Btrfs: fix use-after-free in __btrfs_end_transaction
49b25e0540 introduced a use-after-free bug
that caused spurious -EIO's to be returned.

Do the check before we free the transaction.

Cc: David Sterba <dsterba@suse.cz>
Cc: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Dave Jones <davej@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-04-12 16:03:56 -04:00
Liu Bo 2bcc0328c3 Btrfs: show useful info in space reservation tracepoint
o For space info, the type of space info is useful for debug.
o For transaction handle, its transid is useful.

Signed-off-by: Liu Bo <liubo2009@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-03-29 09:57:44 -04:00
Jeff Mahoney 79787eaab4 btrfs: replace many BUG_ONs with proper error handling
btrfs currently handles most errors with BUG_ON. This patch is a work-in-
 progress but aims to handle most errors other than internal logic
 errors and ENOMEM more gracefully.

 This iteration prevents most crashes but can run into lockups with
 the page lock on occasion when the timing "works out."

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
2012-03-22 11:52:54 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 49b25e0540 btrfs: enhance transaction abort infrastructure
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
2012-03-22 01:45:40 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 2c536799f1 btrfs: btrfs_drop_snapshot should return int
Commit cb1b69f4 (Btrfs: forced readonly when btrfs_drop_snapshot() fails)
made btrfs_drop_snapshot return void because there were no callers checking
the return value. That is the wrong order to handle error propogation since
the caller will have no idea that an error has occured and continue on
as if nothing went wrong.

Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
2012-03-22 01:45:36 +01:00
Jeff Mahoney 143bede527 btrfs: return void in functions without error conditions
Signed-off-by: Jeff Mahoney <jeffm@suse.com>
2012-03-22 01:45:34 +01:00
Chris Mason e77266e4c4 Btrfs: fix compiler warnings on 32 bit systems
The enospc tracing code added some interesting uses of
u64 pointer casts.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-02-24 10:39:05 -05:00
Chris Mason fe66a05a06 Btrfs: improve error handling for btrfs_insert_dir_item callers
This allows us to gracefully continue if we aren't able to insert
directory items, both for normal files/dirs and snapshots.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-02-23 10:43:45 -05:00
Josef Bacik 8c2a3ca20f Btrfs: space leak tracepoints
This in addition to a script in my btrfs-tracing tree will help track down space
leaks when we're getting space left over in block groups on umount.  Thanks,

Signed-off-by: Josef Bacik <josef@redhat.com>
2012-01-16 15:29:43 -05:00
Chris Mason 9785dbdf26 Merge branch 'for-chris' of git://git.jan-o-sch.net/btrfs-unstable into integration 2012-01-16 15:26:31 -05:00
Chris Mason 203bf287cb Btrfs: run chunk allocations while we do delayed refs
Btrfs tries to batch extent allocation tree changes to improve performance
and reduce metadata trashing.  But it doesn't allocate new metadata chunks
while it is doing allocations for the extent allocation tree.

This commit changes the delayed refence code to do chunk allocations if we're
getting low on room.  It prevents crashes and improves performance.

Signed-off-by: Chris Mason <chris.mason@oracle.com>
2012-01-06 15:23:57 -05:00