We're (finally) phasing out a.out support for good. As Borislav Petkov
points out, we've supported ELF binaries for about 25 years by now, and
coredumping in particular has bitrotted over the years.
None of the tool chains even support generating a.out binaries any more,
and the plan is to deprecate a.out support entirely for the kernel. But
I want to start with just removing the core dumping code, because I can
still imagine that somebody actually might want to support a.out as a
simpler biinary format.
Particularly if you generate some random binaries on the fly, ELF is a
much more complicated format (admittedly ELF also does have a lot of
toolchain support, mitigating that complexity a lot and you really
should have moved over in the last 25 years).
So it's at least somewhat possible that somebody out there has some
workflow that still involves generating and running a.out executables.
In contrast, it's very unlikely that anybody depends on debugging any
legacy a.out core files. But regardless, I want this phase-out to be
done in two steps, so that we can resurrect a.out support (if needed)
without having to resurrect the core file dumping that is almost
certainly not needed.
Jann Horn pointed to the <asm/a.out-core.h> file that my first trivial
cut at this had missed.
And Alan Cox points out that the a.out binary loader _could_ be done in
user space if somebody wants to, but we might keep just the loader in
the kernel if somebody really wants it, since the loader isn't that big
and has no really odd special cases like the core dumping does.
Acked-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Alan Cox <gnomes@lxorguk.ukuu.org.uk>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull crypto update from Herbert Xu:
"API:
- Add helper for simple skcipher modes.
- Add helper to register multiple templates.
- Set CRYPTO_TFM_NEED_KEY when setkey fails.
- Require neither or both of export/import in shash.
- AEAD decryption test vectors are now generated from encryption
ones.
- New option CONFIG_CRYPTO_MANAGER_EXTRA_TESTS that includes random
fuzzing.
Algorithms:
- Conversions to skcipher and helper for many templates.
- Add more test vectors for nhpoly1305 and adiantum.
Drivers:
- Add crypto4xx prng support.
- Add xcbc/cmac/ecb support in caam.
- Add AES support for Exynos5433 in s5p.
- Remove sha384/sha512 from artpec7 as hardware cannot do partial
hash"
[ There is a merge of the Freescale SoC tree in order to pull in changes
required by patches to the caam/qi2 driver. ]
* 'linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/herbert/crypto-2.6: (174 commits)
crypto: s5p - add AES support for Exynos5433
dt-bindings: crypto: document Exynos5433 SlimSSS
crypto: crypto4xx - add missing of_node_put after of_device_is_available
crypto: cavium/zip - fix collision with generic cra_driver_name
crypto: af_alg - use struct_size() in sock_kfree_s()
crypto: caam - remove redundant likely/unlikely annotation
crypto: s5p - update iv after AES-CBC op end
crypto: x86/poly1305 - Clear key material from stack in SSE2 variant
crypto: caam - generate hash keys in-place
crypto: caam - fix DMA mapping xcbc key twice
crypto: caam - fix hash context DMA unmap size
hwrng: bcm2835 - fix probe as platform device
crypto: s5p-sss - Use AES_BLOCK_SIZE define instead of number
crypto: stm32 - drop pointless static qualifier in stm32_hash_remove()
crypto: chelsio - Fixed Traffic Stall
crypto: marvell - Remove set but not used variable 'ivsize'
crypto: ccp - Update driver messages to remove some confusion
crypto: adiantum - add 1536 and 4096-byte test vectors
crypto: nhpoly1305 - add a test vector with len % 16 != 0
crypto: arm/aes-ce - update IV after partial final CTR block
...
Pull networking updates from David Miller:
"Here we go, another merge window full of networking and #ebpf changes:
1) Snoop DHCPACKS in batman-adv to learn MAC/IP pairs in the DHCP
range without dealing with floods of ARP traffic, from Linus
Lüssing.
2) Throttle buffered multicast packet transmission in mt76, from
Felix Fietkau.
3) Support adaptive interrupt moderation in ice, from Brett Creeley.
4) A lot of struct_size conversions, from Gustavo A. R. Silva.
5) Add peek/push/pop commands to bpftool, as well as bash completion,
from Stanislav Fomichev.
6) Optimize sk_msg_clone(), from Vakul Garg.
7) Add SO_BINDTOIFINDEX, from David Herrmann.
8) Be more conservative with local resends due to local congestion,
from Yuchung Cheng.
9) Allow vetoing of unsupported VXLAN FDBs, from Petr Machata.
10) Add health buffer support to devlink, from Eran Ben Elisha.
11) Add TXQ scheduling API to mac80211, from Toke Høiland-Jørgensen.
12) Add statistics to basic packet scheduler filter, from Cong Wang.
13) Add GRE tunnel support for mlxsw Spectrum-2, from Nir Dotan.
14) Lots of new IP tunneling forwarding tests, also from Nir Dotan.
15) Add 3ad stats to bonding, from Nikolay Aleksandrov.
16) Lots of probing improvements for bpftool, from Quentin Monnet.
17) Various nfp drive #ebpf JIT improvements from Jakub Kicinski.
18) Allow #ebpf programs to access gso_segs from skb shared info, from
Eric Dumazet.
19) Add sock_diag support for AF_XDP sockets, from Björn Töpel.
20) Support 22260 iwlwifi devices, from Luca Coelho.
21) Use rbtree for ipv6 defragmentation, from Peter Oskolkov.
22) Add JMP32 instruction class support to #ebpf, from Jiong Wang.
23) Add spinlock support to #ebpf, from Alexei Starovoitov.
24) Support 256-bit keys and TLS 1.3 in ktls, from Dave Watson.
25) Add device infomation API to devlink, from Jakub Kicinski.
26) Add new timestamping socket options which are y2038 safe, from
Deepa Dinamani.
27) Add RX checksum offloading for various sh_eth chips, from Sergei
Shtylyov.
28) Flow offload infrastructure, from Pablo Neira Ayuso.
29) Numerous cleanups, improvements, and bug fixes to the PHY layer
and many drivers from Heiner Kallweit.
30) Lots of changes to try and make packet scheduler classifiers run
lockless as much as possible, from Vlad Buslov.
31) Support BCM957504 chip in bnxt_en driver, from Erik Burrows.
32) Add concurrency tests to tc-tests infrastructure, from Vlad
Buslov.
33) Add hwmon support to aquantia, from Heiner Kallweit.
34) Allow 64-bit values for SO_MAX_PACING_RATE, from Eric Dumazet.
And I would be remiss if I didn't thank the various major networking
subsystem maintainers for integrating much of this work before I even
saw it. Alexei Starovoitov, Daniel Borkmann, Pablo Neira Ayuso,
Johannes Berg, Kalle Valo, and many others. Thank you!"
* git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net-next: (2207 commits)
net/sched: avoid unused-label warning
net: ignore sysctl_devconf_inherit_init_net without SYSCTL
phy: mdio-mux: fix Kconfig dependencies
net: phy: use phy_modify_mmd_changed in genphy_c45_an_config_aneg
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: add call to mv88e6xxx_ports_cmode_init to probe for new DSA framework
selftest/net: Remove duplicate header
sky2: Disable MSI on Dell Inspiron 1545 and Gateway P-79
net/mlx5e: Update tx reporter status in case channels were successfully opened
devlink: Add support for direct reporter health state update
devlink: Update reporter state to error even if recover aborted
sctp: call iov_iter_revert() after sending ABORT
team: Free BPF filter when unregistering netdev
ip6mr: Do not call __IP6_INC_STATS() from preemptible context
isdn: mISDN: Fix potential NULL pointer dereference of kzalloc
net: dsa: mv88e6xxx: support in-band signalling on SGMII ports with external PHYs
cxgb4/chtls: Prefix adapter flags with CXGB4
net-sysfs: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
mellanox: Switch to bitmap_zalloc()
bpf: add test cases for non-pointer sanitiation logic
mlxsw: i2c: Extend initialization by querying resources data
...
The current implementation of splice() and tee() ignores O_NONBLOCK set
on pipe file descriptors and checks only the SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK flag for
blocking on pipe arguments. This is inconsistent since splice()-ing
from/to non-pipe file descriptors does take O_NONBLOCK into
consideration.
Fix this by promoting O_NONBLOCK, when set on a pipe, to
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK.
Some context for how the current implementation of splice() leads to
inconsistent behavior. In the ongoing work[1] to add VM tracing
capability to trace-cmd we stream tracing data over named FIFOs or
vsockets from guests back to the host.
When we receive SIGINT from user to stop tracing, we set O_NONBLOCK on
the input file descriptor and set SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK for the next call to
splice(). If splice() was blocked waiting on data from the input FIFO,
after SIGINT splice() restarts with the same arguments (no
SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK) and blocks again instead of returning -EAGAIN when no
data is available.
This differs from the splice() behavior when reading from a vsocket or
when we're doing a traditional read()/write() loop (trace-cmd's
--nosplice argument).
With this patch applied we get the same behavior in all situations after
setting O_NONBLOCK which also matches the behavior of doing a
read()/write() loop instead of splice().
This change does have potential of breaking users who don't expect
EAGAIN from splice() when SPLICE_F_NONBLOCK is not set. OTOH programs
that set O_NONBLOCK and don't anticipate EAGAIN are arguably buggy[2].
[1] https://github.com/skaslev/trace-cmd/tree/vsock
[2] d47e3da175/fs/read_write.c (L1425)
Signed-off-by: Slavomir Kaslev <kaslevs@vmware.com>
Reviewed-by: Steven Rostedt (VMware) <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull vfs fixes from Al Viro:
"Assorted fixes that sat in -next for a while, all over the place"
* 'fixes' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs:
aio: Fix locking in aio_poll()
exec: Fix mem leak in kernel_read_file
copy_mount_string: Limit string length to PATH_MAX
cgroup: saner refcounting for cgroup_root
fix cgroup_do_mount() handling of failure exits
Every in-kernel use of this function defined it to KERNEL_DS (either as
an actual define, or as an inline function). It's an entirely
historical artifact, and long long long ago used to actually read the
segment selector valueof '%ds' on x86.
Which in the kernel is always KERNEL_DS.
Inspired by a patch from Jann Horn that just did this for a very small
subset of users (the ones in fs/), along with Al who suggested a script.
I then just took it to the logical extreme and removed all the remaining
gunk.
Roughly scripted with
git grep -l '(get_ds())' -- :^tools/ | xargs sed -i 's/(get_ds())/(KERNEL_DS)/'
git grep -lw 'get_ds' -- :^tools/ | xargs sed -i '/^#define get_ds()/d'
plus manual fixups to remove a few unusual usage patterns, the couple of
inline function cases and to fix up a comment that had become stale.
The 'get_ds()' function remains in an x86 kvm selftest, since in user
space it actually does something relevant.
Inspired-by: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Inspired-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Al Viro root-caused a race where the IOCB_CMD_POLL handling of
fget/fput() could cause us to access the file pointer after it had
already been freed:
"In more details - normally IOCB_CMD_POLL handling looks so:
1) io_submit(2) allocates aio_kiocb instance and passes it to
aio_poll()
2) aio_poll() resolves the descriptor to struct file by req->file =
fget(iocb->aio_fildes)
3) aio_poll() sets ->woken to false and raises ->ki_refcnt of that
aio_kiocb to 2 (bumps by 1, that is).
4) aio_poll() calls vfs_poll(). After sanity checks (basically,
"poll_wait() had been called and only once") it locks the queue.
That's what the extra reference to iocb had been for - we know we
can safely access it.
5) With queue locked, we check if ->woken has already been set to
true (by aio_poll_wake()) and, if it had been, we unlock the
queue, drop a reference to aio_kiocb and bugger off - at that
point it's a responsibility to aio_poll_wake() and the stuff
called/scheduled by it. That code will drop the reference to file
in req->file, along with the other reference to our aio_kiocb.
6) otherwise, we see whether we need to wait. If we do, we unlock the
queue, drop one reference to aio_kiocb and go away - eventual
wakeup (or cancel) will deal with the reference to file and with
the other reference to aio_kiocb
7) otherwise we remove ourselves from waitqueue (still under the
queue lock), so that wakeup won't get us. No async activity will
be happening, so we can safely drop req->file and iocb ourselves.
If wakeup happens while we are in vfs_poll(), we are fine - aio_kiocb
won't get freed under us, so we can do all the checks and locking
safely. And we don't touch ->file if we detect that case.
However, vfs_poll() most certainly *does* touch the file it had been
given. So wakeup coming while we are still in ->poll() might end up
doing fput() on that file. That case is not too rare, and usually we
are saved by the still present reference from descriptor table - that
fput() is not the final one.
But if another thread closes that descriptor right after our fget()
and wakeup does happen before ->poll() returns, we are in trouble -
final fput() done while we are in the middle of a method:
Al also wrote a patch to take an extra reference to the file descriptor
to fix this, but I instead suggested we just streamline the whole file
pointer handling by submit_io() so that the generic aio submission code
simply keeps the file pointer around until the aio has completed.
Fixes: bfe4037e72 ("aio: implement IOCB_CMD_POLL")
Acked-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
Reported-by: syzbot+503d4cc169fcec1cb18c@syzkaller.appspotmail.com
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"2 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
hugetlbfs: fix races and page leaks during migration
kasan: turn off asan-stack for clang-8 and earlier
hugetlb pages should only be migrated if they are 'active'. The
routines set/clear_page_huge_active() modify the active state of hugetlb
pages.
When a new hugetlb page is allocated at fault time, set_page_huge_active
is called before the page is locked. Therefore, another thread could
race and migrate the page while it is being added to page table by the
fault code. This race is somewhat hard to trigger, but can be seen by
strategically adding udelay to simulate worst case scheduling behavior.
Depending on 'how' the code races, various BUG()s could be triggered.
To address this issue, simply delay the set_page_huge_active call until
after the page is successfully added to the page table.
Hugetlb pages can also be leaked at migration time if the pages are
associated with a file in an explicitly mounted hugetlbfs filesystem.
For example, consider a two node system with 4GB worth of huge pages
available. A program mmaps a 2G file in a hugetlbfs filesystem. It
then migrates the pages associated with the file from one node to
another. When the program exits, huge page counts are as follows:
node0
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
node1
0 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
nodev 4.0G 2.0G 2.0G 50% /var/opt/hugepool
That is as expected. 2G of huge pages are taken from the free_hugepages
counts, and 2G is the size of the file in the explicitly mounted
filesystem. If the file is then removed, the counts become:
node0
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
node1
1024 free_hugepages
1024 nr_hugepages
Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on
nodev 4.0G 2.0G 2.0G 50% /var/opt/hugepool
Note that the filesystem still shows 2G of pages used, while there
actually are no huge pages in use. The only way to 'fix' the filesystem
accounting is to unmount the filesystem
If a hugetlb page is associated with an explicitly mounted filesystem,
this information in contained in the page_private field. At migration
time, this information is not preserved. To fix, simply transfer
page_private from old to new page at migration time if necessary.
There is a related race with removing a huge page from a file and
migration. When a huge page is removed from the pagecache, the
page_mapping() field is cleared, yet page_private remains set until the
page is actually freed by free_huge_page(). A page could be migrated
while in this state. However, since page_mapping() is not set the
hugetlbfs specific routine to transfer page_private is not called and we
leak the page count in the filesystem.
To fix that, check for this condition before migrating a huge page. If
the condition is detected, return EBUSY for the page.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/74510272-7319-7372-9ea6-ec914734c179@oracle.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212221400.3512-1-mike.kravetz@oracle.com
Fixes: bcc5422230 ("mm: hugetlb: introduce page_huge_active")
Signed-off-by: Mike Kravetz <mike.kravetz@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrea Arcangeli <aarcange@redhat.com>
Cc: "Kirill A . Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Davidlohr Bueso <dave@stgolabs.net>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: v2]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/7534d322-d782-8ac6-1c8d-a8dc380eb3ab@oracle.com
[mike.kravetz@oracle.com: update comment and changelog]
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/420bcfd6-158b-38e4-98da-26d0cd85bd01@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
When a cell with a volume location server list is added manually by
echoing the details into /proc/net/afs/cells, a record is added but the
flag saying it has been looked up isn't set.
This causes the VL server rotation code to wait forever, with the top of
/proc/pid/stack looking like:
afs_select_vlserver+0x3a6/0x6f3
afs_vl_lookup_vldb+0x4b/0x92
afs_create_volume+0x25/0x1b9
...
with the thread stuck in afs_start_vl_iteration() waiting for
AFS_CELL_FL_NO_LOOKUP_YET to be cleared.
Fix this by clearing AFS_CELL_FL_NO_LOOKUP_YET when setting up a record
if that record's details were supplied manually.
Fixes: 0a5143f2f8 ("afs: Implement VL server rotation")
Reported-by: Dave Botsch <dwb7@cornell.edu>
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 9da3f2b740.
It was well-intentioned, but wrong. Overriding the exception tables for
instructions for random reasons is just wrong, and that is what the new
code did.
It caused problems for tracing, and it caused problems for strncpy_from_user(),
because the new checks made perfectly valid use cases break, rather than
catch things that did bad things.
Unchecked user space accesses are a problem, but that's not a reason to
add invalid checks that then people have to work around with silly flags
(in this case, that 'kernel_uaccess_faults_ok' flag, which is just an
odd way to say "this commit was wrong" and was sprinked into random
places to hide the wrongness).
The real fix to unchecked user space accesses is to get rid of the
special "let's not check __get_user() and __put_user() at all" logic.
Make __{get|put}_user() be just aliases to the regular {get|put}_user()
functions, and make it impossible to access user space without having
the proper checks in places.
The raison d'être of the special double-underscore versions used to be
that the range check was expensive, and if you did multiple user
accesses, you'd do the range check up front (like the signal frame
handling code, for example). But SMAP (on x86) and PAN (on ARM) have
made that optimization pointless, because the _real_ expense is the "set
CPU flag to allow user space access".
Do let's not break the valid cases to catch invalid cases that shouldn't
even exist.
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Tobin C. Harding <tobin@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Jann Horn <jannh@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Three conflicts, one of which, for marvell10g.c is non-trivial and
requires some follow-up from Heiner or someone else.
The issue is that Heiner converted the marvell10g driver over to
use the generic c45 code as much as possible.
However, in 'net' a bug fix appeared which makes sure that a new
local mask (MDIO_AN_10GBT_CTRL_ADV_NBT_MASK) with value 0x01e0
is cleared.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'ceph-for-5.0-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client
Pull ceph fixes from Ilya Dryomov:
"Two bug fixes for old issues, both marked for stable"
* tag 'ceph-for-5.0-rc8' of git://github.com/ceph/ceph-client:
ceph: avoid repeatedly adding inode to mdsc->snap_flush_list
libceph: handle an empty authorize reply
Tetsuo has reported that creating a thousands of processes sharing MM
without SIGHAND (aka alien threads) and setting
/proc/<pid>/oom_score_adj will swamp the kernel log and takes ages [1]
to finish. This is especially worrisome that all that printing is done
under RCU lock and this can potentially trigger RCU stall or softlockup
detector.
The primary reason for the printk was to catch potential users who might
depend on the behavior prior to 44a70adec9 ("mm, oom_adj: make sure
processes sharing mm have same view of oom_score_adj") but after more
than 2 years without a single report I guess it is safe to simply remove
the printk altogether.
The next step should be moving oom_score_adj over to the mm struct and
remove all the tasks crawling as suggested by [2]
[1] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/97fce864-6f75-bca5-14bc-12c9f890e740@i-love.sakura.ne.jp
[2] http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190117155159.GA4087@dhcp22.suse.cz
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190212102129.26288-1-mhocko@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Reported-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@i-love.sakura.ne.jp>
Acked-by: Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>
Cc: David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>
Cc: Yong-Taek Lee <ytk.lee@samsung.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull keys fixes from James Morris:
- Handle quotas better, allowing full quota to be reached.
- Fix the creation of shortcuts in the assoc_array internal
representation when the index key needs to be an exact multiple of
the machine word size.
- Fix a dependency loop between the request_key contruction record and
the request_key authentication key. The construction record isn't
really necessary and can be dispensed with.
- Set the timestamp on a new key rather than leaving it as 0. This
would ordinarily be fine - provided the system clock is never set to
a time before 1970
* 'fixes-v5.1-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/jmorris/linux-security:
keys: Timestamp new keys
keys: Fix dependency loop between construction record and auth key
assoc_array: Fix shortcut creation
KEYS: allow reaching the keys quotas exactly
Commit 8099b047ec ("exec: load_script: don't blindly truncate
shebang string") was trying to protect against a confused exec of a
truncated interpreter path. However, it was overeager and also refused
to truncate arguments as well, which broke userspace, and it was
reverted. This attempts the protection again, but allows arguments to
remain truncated. In an effort to improve readability, helper functions
and comments have been added.
Co-developed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Cc: Samuel Dionne-Riel <samuel@dionne-riel.com>
Cc: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Cc: Graham Christensen <graham@grahamc.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
that could prevent clients from reclaiming state after a kernel upgrade.
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.0-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull more nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Two small fixes, one for crashes using nfs/krb5 with older enctypes,
one that could prevent clients from reclaiming state after a kernel
upgrade"
* tag 'nfsd-5.0-2' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
sunrpc: fix 4 more call sites that were using stack memory with a scatterlist
Revert "nfsd4: return default lease period"
- Make sure Send CQ is allocated on an existing compvec
- Properly check debugfs dentry before using it
- Don't use page_file_mapping() after removing a page
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Merge tag 'nfs-for-5.0-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs
Pull more NFS client fixes from Anna Schumaker:
"Three fixes this time.
Nicolas's is for xprtrdma completion vector allocation on single-core
systems. Greg's adds an error check when allocating a debugfs dentry.
And Ben's is an additional fix for nfs_page_async_flush() to prevent
pages from accidentally getting truncated.
Summary:
- Make sure Send CQ is allocated on an existing compvec
- Properly check debugfs dentry before using it
- Don't use page_file_mapping() after removing a page"
* tag 'nfs-for-5.0-4' of git://git.linux-nfs.org/projects/anna/linux-nfs:
NFS: Don't use page_file_mapping after removing the page
rpc: properly check debugfs dentry before using it
xprtrdma: Make sure Send CQ is allocated on an existing compvec
In the request_key() upcall mechanism there's a dependency loop by which if
a key type driver overrides the ->request_key hook and the userspace side
manages to lose the authorisation key, the auth key and the internal
construction record (struct key_construction) can keep each other pinned.
Fix this by the following changes:
(1) Killing off the construction record and using the auth key instead.
(2) Including the operation name in the auth key payload and making the
payload available outside of security/keys/.
(3) The ->request_key hook is given the authkey instead of the cons
record and operation name.
Changes (2) and (3) allow the auth key to naturally be cleaned up if the
keyring it is in is destroyed or cleared or the auth key is unlinked.
Fixes: 7ee02a316600 ("keys: Fix dependency loop between construction record and auth key")
Signed-off-by: David Howells <dhowells@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Morris <james.morris@microsoft.com>
The netfilter conflicts were rather simple overlapping
changes.
However, the cls_tcindex.c stuff was a bit more complex.
On the 'net' side, Cong is fixing several races and memory
leaks. Whilst on the 'net-next' side we have Vlad adding
the rtnl-ness support.
What I've decided to do, in order to resolve this, is revert the
conversion over to using a workqueue that Cong did, bringing us back
to pure RCU. I did it this way because I believe that either Cong's
races don't apply with have Vlad did things, or Cong will have to
implement the race fix slightly differently.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
This reverts commit 8099b047ec.
It turns out that people do actually depend on the shebang string being
truncated, and on the fact that an interpreter (like perl) will often
just re-interpret it entirely to get the full argument list.
Reported-by: Samuel Dionne-Riel <samuel@dionne-riel.com>
Acked-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit 2a5f14f279.
This patch causes xfstests generic/311 to fail. Reverting this for
now until we have a proper fix.
Signed-off-by: Abhi Das <adas@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bob Peterson <rpeterso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit d6ebf5088f.
I forgot that the kernel's default lease period should never be
decreased!
After a kernel upgrade, the kernel has no way of knowing on its own what
the previous lease time was. Unless userspace tells it otherwise, it
will assume the previous lease period was the same.
So if we decrease this value in a kernel upgrade, we end up enforcing a
grace period that's too short, and clients will fail to reclaim state in
time. Symptoms may include EIO and log messages like "NFS:
nfs4_reclaim_open_state: Lock reclaim failed!"
There was no real justification for the lease period decrease anyway.
Reported-by: Donald Buczek <buczek@molgen.mpg.de>
Fixes: d6ebf5088f "nfsd4: return default lease period"
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
Merge fixes from Andrew Morton:
"6 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>:
mm: proc: smaps_rollup: fix pss_locked calculation
Rename include/{uapi => }/asm-generic/shmparam.h really
Revert "mm: use early_pfn_to_nid in page_ext_init"
mm/gup: fix gup_pmd_range() for dax
Revert "mm: slowly shrink slabs with a relatively small number of objects"
Revert "mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages"
The 'pss_locked' field of smaps_rollup was being calculated incorrectly.
It accumulated the current pss everytime a locked VMA was found. Fix
that by adding to 'pss_locked' the same time as that of 'pss' if the vma
being walked is locked.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190203065425.14650-1-sspatil@android.com
Fixes: 493b0e9d94 ("mm: add /proc/pid/smaps_rollup")
Signed-off-by: Sandeep Patil <sspatil@android.com>
Acked-by: Vlastimil Babka <vbabka@suse.cz>
Reviewed-by: Joel Fernandes (Google) <joel@joelfernandes.org>
Cc: Alexey Dobriyan <adobriyan@gmail.com>
Cc: Daniel Colascione <dancol@google.com>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> [4.14.x, 4.19.x]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
This reverts commit a76cf1a474 ("mm: don't reclaim inodes with many
attached pages").
This change causes serious changes to page cache and inode cache
behaviour and balance, resulting in major performance regressions when
combining worklaods such as large file copies and kernel compiles.
https://bugzilla.kernel.org/show_bug.cgi?id=202441
This change is a hack to work around the problems introduced by changing
how agressive shrinkers are on small caches in commit 172b06c32b ("mm:
slowly shrink slabs with a relatively small number of objects"). It
creates more problems than it solves, wasn't adequately reviewed or
tested, so it needs to be reverted.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20190130041707.27750-2-david@fromorbit.com
Fixes: a76cf1a474 ("mm: don't reclaim inodes with many attached pages")
Signed-off-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Cc: Wolfgang Walter <linux@stwm.de>
Cc: Roman Gushchin <guro@fb.com>
Cc: Spock <dairinin@gmail.com>
Cc: Rik van Riel <riel@surriel.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
If nfs_page_async_flush() removes the page from the mapping, then we can't
use page_file_mapping() on it as nfs_updatepate() is wont to do when
receiving an error. Instead, push the mapping to the stack before the page
is possibly truncated.
Fixes: 8fc75bed96 ("NFS: Fix up return value on fatal errors in nfs_page_async_flush()")
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Coddington <bcodding@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anna Schumaker <Anna.Schumaker@Netapp.com>
nojournal mode unsafe.
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Merge tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4
Pull ext4 fix from Ted Ts'o:
"Revert a commit which landed in v5.0-rc1 since it makes fsync in ext4
nojournal mode unsafe"
* tag 'ext4_for_linus_stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tytso/ext4:
Revert "ext4: use ext4_write_inode() when fsyncing w/o a journal"
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Merge tag 'for-linus-20190209' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block
Pull block fixes from Jens Axboe:
- NVMe pull request from Christoph, fixing namespace locking when
dealing with the effects log, and a rapid add/remove issue (Keith)
- blktrace tweak, ensuring requests with -1 sectors are shown (Jan)
- link power management quirk for a Smasung SSD (Hans)
- m68k nfblock dynamic major number fix (Chengguang)
- series fixing blk-iolatency inflight counter issue (Liu)
- ensure that we clear ->private when setting up the aio kiocb (Mike)
- __find_get_block_slow() rate limit print (Tetsuo)
* tag 'for-linus-20190209' of git://git.kernel.dk/linux-block:
blk-mq: remove duplicated definition of blk_mq_freeze_queue
Blk-iolatency: warn on negative inflight IO counter
blk-iolatency: fix IO hang due to negative inflight counter
blktrace: Show requests without sector
fs: ratelimit __find_get_block_slow() failure message.
m68k: set proper major_num when specifying module param major_num
libata: Add NOLPM quirk for SAMSUNG MZ7TE512HMHP-000L1 SSD
nvme-pci: fix rapid add remove sequence
nvme: lock NS list changes while handling command effects
aio: initialize kiocb private in case any filesystems expect it.
An ipvlan bug fix in 'net' conflicted with the abstraction away
of the IPV6 specific support in 'net-next'.
Similarly, a bug fix for mlx5 in 'net' conflicted with the flow
action conversion in 'net-next'.
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Here are some driver core fixes for 5.0-rc6.
Well, not so much "driver core" as "debugfs". There's a lot of
outstanding debugfs cleanup patches coming in through different
subsystem trees, and in that process the debugfs core was found that it
really should return errors when something bad happens, to prevent
random files from showing up in the root of debugfs afterward. So
debugfs was fixed up to handle this properly, and then two fixes for
the relay and blk-mq code was needed as it was making invalid
assumptions about debugfs return values.
There's also a cacheinfo fix in here that resolves a tiny issue.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
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Merge tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core
Pull driver core fixes from Greg KH:
"Here are some driver core fixes for 5.0-rc6.
Well, not so much "driver core" as "debugfs". There's a lot of
outstanding debugfs cleanup patches coming in through different
subsystem trees, and in that process the debugfs core was found that
it really should return errors when something bad happens, to prevent
random files from showing up in the root of debugfs afterward. So
debugfs was fixed up to handle this properly, and then two fixes for
the relay and blk-mq code was needed as it was making invalid
assumptions about debugfs return values.
There's also a cacheinfo fix in here that resolves a tiny issue.
All of these have been in linux-next for over a week with no reported
problems"
* tag 'driver-core-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gregkh/driver-core:
blk-mq: protect debugfs_create_files() from failures
relay: check return of create_buf_file() properly
debugfs: debugfs_lookup() should return NULL if not found
debugfs: return error values, not NULL
debugfs: fix debugfs_rename parameter checking
cacheinfo: Keep the old value if of_property_read_u32 fails
- Fix cache coherency problem with writeback mappings
- Fix buffer deadlock when shutting fs down
- Fix a null pointer dereference when running online repair
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Merge tag 'xfs-5.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux
Pull xfs fixes from Darrick Wong:
"Here are a handful of XFS fixes to fix a data corruption problem, a
crasher bug, and a deadlock.
Summary:
- Fix cache coherency problem with writeback mappings
- Fix buffer deadlock when shutting fs down
- Fix a null pointer dereference when running online repair"
* tag 'xfs-5.0-fixes-1' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/fs/xfs/xfs-linux:
xfs: set buffer ops when repair probes for btree type
xfs: end sync buffer I/O properly on shutdown error
xfs: eof trim writeback mapping as soon as it is cached
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Merge tag 'nfsd-5.0-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux
Pull nfsd fixes from Bruce Fields:
"Two small nfsd bugfixes for 5.0, for an RDMA bug and a file clone bug"
* tag 'nfsd-5.0-1' of git://linux-nfs.org/~bfields/linux:
svcrdma: Remove max_sge check at connect time
nfsd: Fix error return values for nfsd4_clone_file_range()
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Merge tag 'fuse-fixes-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse
Pull fuse fixes from Miklos Szeredi:
"A fix for a CUSE regression introduced in v4.20, as well as fixes for
a couple of old bugs"
* tag 'fuse-fixes-5.0-rc6' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/mszeredi/fuse:
fuse: decrement NR_WRITEBACK_TEMP on the right page
fuse: call pipe_buf_release() under pipe lock
cuse: fix ioctl
fuse: handle zero sized retrieve correctly
If the parameter 'count' is non-zero, nfsd4_clone_file_range() will
currently clobber all errors returned by vfs_clone_file_range() and
replace them with EINVAL.
Fixes: 42ec3d4c02 ("vfs: make remap_file_range functions take and...")
Signed-off-by: Trond Myklebust <trond.myklebust@hammerspace.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # v4.20+
Signed-off-by: J. Bruce Fields <bfields@redhat.com>
When something let __find_get_block_slow() hit all_mapped path, it calls
printk() for 100+ times per a second. But there is no need to print same
message with such high frequency; it is just asking for stall warning, or
at least bloating log files.
[ 399.866302][T15342] __find_get_block_slow() failed. block=1, b_blocknr=8
[ 399.873324][T15342] b_state=0x00000029, b_size=512
[ 399.878403][T15342] device loop0 blocksize: 4096
[ 399.883296][T15342] __find_get_block_slow() failed. block=1, b_blocknr=8
[ 399.890400][T15342] b_state=0x00000029, b_size=512
[ 399.895595][T15342] device loop0 blocksize: 4096
[ 399.900556][T15342] __find_get_block_slow() failed. block=1, b_blocknr=8
[ 399.907471][T15342] b_state=0x00000029, b_size=512
[ 399.912506][T15342] device loop0 blocksize: 4096
This patch reduces frequency to up to once per a second, in addition to
concatenating three lines into one.
[ 399.866302][T15342] __find_get_block_slow() failed. block=1, b_blocknr=8, b_state=0x00000029, b_size=512, device loop0 blocksize: 4096
Signed-off-by: Tetsuo Handa <penguin-kernel@I-love.SAKURA.ne.jp>
Reviewed-by: Jan Kara <jack@suse.cz>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
A recent optimization had left private uninitialized.
Fixes: 2bc4ca9bb6 ("aio: don't zero entire aio_kiocb aio_get_req()")
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Signed-off-by: Mike Marshall <hubcap@omnibond.com>
Signed-off-by: Jens Axboe <axboe@kernel.dk>
In xrep_findroot_block, we work out the btree type and correctness of a
given block by calling different btree verifiers on root block
candidates. However, we leave the NULL b_ops while ->verify_read
validates the block, which means that if the verifier calls
xfs_buf_verifier_error it'll crash on the null b_ops. Fix it to set
b_ops before calling the verifier and unsetting it if the verifier
fails.
Furthermore, improve the documentation around xfs_buf_ensure_ops, which
is the function that is responsible for cleaning up the b_ops state of
buffers that go through xrep_findroot_block but don't match anything.
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
As of commit e339dd8d8b ("xfs: use sync buffer I/O for sync delwri
queue submission"), the delwri submission code uses sync buffer I/O
for sync delwri I/O. Instead of waiting on async I/O to unlock the
buffer, it uses the underlying sync I/O completion mechanism.
If delwri buffer submission fails due to a shutdown scenario, an
error is set on the buffer and buffer completion never occurs. This
can cause xfs_buf_delwri_submit() to deadlock waiting on a
completion event.
We could check the error state before waiting on such buffers, but
that doesn't serialize against the case of an error set via a racing
I/O completion. Instead, invoke I/O completion in the shutdown case
regardless of buffer I/O type.
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dave Chinner <dchinner@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
The cached writeback mapping is EOF trimmed to try and avoid races
between post-eof block management and writeback that result in
sending cached data to a stale location. The cached mapping is
currently trimmed on the validation check, which leaves a race
window between the time the mapping is cached and when it is trimmed
against the current inode size.
For example, if a new mapping is cached by delalloc conversion on a
blocksize == page size fs, we could cycle various locks, perform
memory allocations, etc. in the writeback codepath before the
associated mapping is eventually trimmed to i_size. This leaves
enough time for a post-eof truncate and file append before the
cached mapping is trimmed. The former event essentially invalidates
a range of the cached mapping and the latter bumps the inode size
such the trim on the next writepage event won't trim all of the
invalid blocks. fstest generic/464 reproduces this scenario
occasionally and causes a lost writeback and stale delalloc blocks
warning on inode inactivation.
To work around this problem, trim the cached writeback mapping as
soon as it is cached in addition to on subsequent validation checks.
This is a minor tweak to tighten the race window as much as possible
until a proper invalidation mechanism is available.
Fixes: 40214d128e ("xfs: trim writepage mapping to within eof")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # v4.14+
Signed-off-by: Brian Foster <bfoster@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Allison Henderson <allison.henderson@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Christoph Hellwig <hch@lst.de>
Reviewed-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Darrick J. Wong <darrick.wong@oracle.com>
SO_RCVTIMEO and SO_SNDTIMEO socket options use struct timeval
as the time format. struct timeval is not y2038 safe.
The subsequent patches in the series add support for new socket
timeout options with _NEW suffix that will use y2038 safe
data structures. Although the existing struct timeval layout
is sufficiently wide to represent timeouts, because of the way
libc will interpret time_t based on user defined flag, these
new flags provide a way of having a structure that is the same
for all architectures consistently.
Rename the existing options with _OLD suffix forms so that the
right option is enabled for userspace applications according
to the architecture and time_t definition of libc.
Signed-off-by: Deepa Dinamani <deepa.kernel@gmail.com>
Acked-by: Willem de Bruijn <willemb@google.com>
Cc: ccaulfie@redhat.com
Cc: deller@gmx.de
Cc: paulus@samba.org
Cc: ralf@linux-mips.org
Cc: rth@twiddle.net
Cc: cluster-devel@redhat.com
Cc: linuxppc-dev@lists.ozlabs.org
Cc: linux-alpha@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-arch@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-parisc@vger.kernel.org
Cc: sparclinux@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
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Merge tag 'for-5.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux
Pull btrfs fixes from David Sterba:
- regression fix: transaction commit can run away due to delayed ref
waiting heuristic, this is not necessary now because of the proper
reservation mechanism introduced in 5.0
- regression fix: potential crash due to use-before-check of an ERR_PTR
return value
- fix for transaction abort during transaction commit that needs to
properly clean up pending block groups
- fix deadlock during b-tree node/leaf splitting, when this happens on
some of the fundamental trees, we must prevent new tree block
allocation to re-enter indirectly via the block group flushing path
- potential memory leak after errors during mount
* tag 'for-5.0-rc4-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/kdave/linux:
btrfs: On error always free subvol_name in btrfs_mount
btrfs: clean up pending block groups when transaction commit aborts
btrfs: fix potential oops in device_list_add
btrfs: don't end the transaction for delayed refs in throttle
Btrfs: fix deadlock when allocating tree block during leaf/node split
Merge misc fixes from Andrew Morton:
"24 fixes"
* emailed patches from Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>: (24 commits)
autofs: fix error return in autofs_fill_super()
autofs: drop dentry reference only when it is never used
fs/drop_caches.c: avoid softlockups in drop_pagecache_sb()
mm: migrate: don't rely on __PageMovable() of newpage after unlocking it
psi: clarify the Kconfig text for the default-disable option
mm, memory_hotplug: __offline_pages fix wrong locking
mm: hwpoison: use do_send_sig_info() instead of force_sig()
kasan: mark file common so ftrace doesn't trace it
init/Kconfig: fix grammar by moving a closing parenthesis
lib/test_kmod.c: potential double free in error handling
mm, oom: fix use-after-free in oom_kill_process
mm/hotplug: invalid PFNs from pfn_to_online_page()
mm,memory_hotplug: fix scan_movable_pages() for gigantic hugepages
psi: fix aggregation idle shut-off
mm, memory_hotplug: test_pages_in_a_zone do not pass the end of zone
mm, memory_hotplug: is_mem_section_removable do not pass the end of a zone
oom, oom_reaper: do not enqueue same task twice
mm: migrate: make buffer_migrate_page_norefs() actually succeed
kernel/exit.c: release ptraced tasks before zap_pid_ns_processes
x86_64: increase stack size for KASAN_EXTRA
...
Linus Torvalds