/* * drivers/pci/rom.c * * (C) Copyright 2004 Jon Smirl <jonsmirl@yahoo.com> * (C) Copyright 2004 Silicon Graphics, Inc. Jesse Barnes <jbarnes@sgi.com> * * PCI ROM access routines */ #include <linux/kernel.h> #include <linux/pci.h> #include <linux/slab.h> #include "pci.h" /** * pci_enable_rom - enable ROM decoding for a PCI device * @pdev: PCI device to enable * * Enable ROM decoding on @dev. This involves simply turning on the last * bit of the PCI ROM BAR. Note that some cards may share address decoders * between the ROM and other resources, so enabling it may disable access * to MMIO registers or other card memory. */ static int pci_enable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct resource *res = pdev->resource + PCI_ROM_RESOURCE; struct pci_bus_region region; u32 rom_addr; if (!res->flags) return -1; pcibios_resource_to_bus(pdev, ®ion, res); pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr); rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_MASK; rom_addr |= region.start | PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr); return 0; } /** * pci_disable_rom - disable ROM decoding for a PCI device * @pdev: PCI device to disable * * Disable ROM decoding on a PCI device by turning off the last bit in the * ROM BAR. */ static void pci_disable_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) { u32 rom_addr; pci_read_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, &rom_addr); rom_addr &= ~PCI_ROM_ADDRESS_ENABLE; pci_write_config_dword(pdev, pdev->rom_base_reg, rom_addr); } /** * pci_map_rom - map a PCI ROM to kernel space * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM * @return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM * * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM, * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the * actual ROM. */ void __iomem *pci_map_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size) { struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; loff_t start; void __iomem *rom; void __iomem *image; int last_image; /* * IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW set on x86, x86_64 and IA64 supports legacy * memory map if the VGA enable bit of the Bridge Control register is * set for embedded VGA. */ if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW) { /* primary video rom always starts here */ start = (loff_t)0xC0000; *size = 0x20000; /* cover C000:0 through E000:0 */ } else { if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) { *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long) pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); } else { /* assign the ROM an address if it doesn't have one */ if (res->parent == NULL && pci_assign_resource(pdev,PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)) return NULL; start = pci_resource_start(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); *size = pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE); if (*size == 0) return NULL; /* Enable ROM space decodes */ if (pci_enable_rom(pdev)) return NULL; } } rom = ioremap(start, *size); if (!rom) { /* restore enable if ioremap fails */ if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY))) pci_disable_rom(pdev); return NULL; } /* * Try to find the true size of the ROM since sometimes the PCI window * size is much larger than the actual size of the ROM. * True size is important if the ROM is going to be copied. */ image = rom; do { void __iomem *pds; /* Standard PCI ROMs start out with these bytes 55 AA */ if (readb(image) != 0x55) break; if (readb(image + 1) != 0xAA) break; /* get the PCI data structure and check its signature */ pds = image + readw(image + 24); if (readb(pds) != 'P') break; if (readb(pds + 1) != 'C') break; if (readb(pds + 2) != 'I') break; if (readb(pds + 3) != 'R') break; last_image = readb(pds + 21) & 0x80; /* this length is reliable */ image += readw(pds + 16) * 512; } while (!last_image); /* never return a size larger than the PCI resource window */ /* there are known ROMs that get the size wrong */ *size = min((size_t)(image - rom), *size); return rom; } /** * pci_map_rom_copy - map a PCI ROM to kernel space, create a copy * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct * @size: pointer to receive size of pci window over ROM * @return: kernel virtual pointer to image of ROM * * Map a PCI ROM into kernel space. If ROM is boot video ROM, * the shadow BIOS copy will be returned instead of the * actual ROM. */ void __iomem *pci_map_rom_copy(struct pci_dev *pdev, size_t *size) { struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; void __iomem *rom; rom = pci_map_rom(pdev, size); if (!rom) return NULL; if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) return rom; res->start = (unsigned long)kmalloc(*size, GFP_KERNEL); if (!res->start) return rom; res->end = res->start + *size; memcpy_fromio((void*)(unsigned long)res->start, rom, *size); pci_unmap_rom(pdev, rom); res->flags |= IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY; return (void __iomem *)(unsigned long)res->start; } /** * pci_unmap_rom - unmap the ROM from kernel space * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct * @rom: virtual address of the previous mapping * * Remove a mapping of a previously mapped ROM */ void pci_unmap_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev, void __iomem *rom) { struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; if (res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY)) return; iounmap(rom); /* Disable again before continuing, leave enabled if pci=rom */ if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW))) pci_disable_rom(pdev); } /** * pci_remove_rom - disable the ROM and remove its sysfs attribute * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct * * Remove the rom file in sysfs and disable ROM decoding. */ void pci_remove_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; if (pci_resource_len(pdev, PCI_ROM_RESOURCE)) sysfs_remove_bin_file(&pdev->dev.kobj, pdev->rom_attr); if (!(res->flags & (IORESOURCE_ROM_ENABLE | IORESOURCE_ROM_SHADOW | IORESOURCE_ROM_BIOS_COPY | IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY))) pci_disable_rom(pdev); } /** * pci_cleanup_rom - internal routine for freeing the ROM copy created * by pci_map_rom_copy called from remove.c * @pdev: pointer to pci device struct * * Free the copied ROM if we allocated one. */ void pci_cleanup_rom(struct pci_dev *pdev) { struct resource *res = &pdev->resource[PCI_ROM_RESOURCE]; if (res->flags & IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY) { kfree((void*)(unsigned long)res->start); res->flags &= ~IORESOURCE_ROM_COPY; res->start = 0; res->end = 0; } } EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_map_rom_copy); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_unmap_rom); EXPORT_SYMBOL(pci_remove_rom);