416 lines
14 KiB
C
416 lines
14 KiB
C
/*
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* devfreq: Generic Dynamic Voltage and Frequency Scaling (DVFS) Framework
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* for Non-CPU Devices.
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2011 Samsung Electronics
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* MyungJoo Ham <myungjoo.ham@samsung.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
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* published by the Free Software Foundation.
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*/
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#ifndef __LINUX_DEVFREQ_H__
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#define __LINUX_DEVFREQ_H__
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#include <linux/device.h>
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#include <linux/notifier.h>
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#include <linux/pm_opp.h>
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#define DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN 16
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/* DEVFREQ notifier interface */
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#define DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER (0)
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/* Transition notifiers of DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER */
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#define DEVFREQ_PRECHANGE (0)
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#define DEVFREQ_POSTCHANGE (1)
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struct devfreq;
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/**
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* struct devfreq_dev_status - Data given from devfreq user device to
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* governors. Represents the performance
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* statistics.
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* @total_time: The total time represented by this instance of
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* devfreq_dev_status
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* @busy_time: The time that the device was working among the
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* total_time.
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* @current_frequency: The operating frequency.
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* @private_data: An entry not specified by the devfreq framework.
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* A device and a specific governor may have their
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* own protocol with private_data. However, because
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* this is governor-specific, a governor using this
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* will be only compatible with devices aware of it.
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*/
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struct devfreq_dev_status {
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/* both since the last measure */
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unsigned long total_time;
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unsigned long busy_time;
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unsigned long current_frequency;
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void *private_data;
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};
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/*
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* The resulting frequency should be at most this. (this bound is the
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* least upper bound; thus, the resulting freq should be lower or same)
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* If the flag is not set, the resulting frequency should be at most the
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* bound (greatest lower bound)
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*/
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#define DEVFREQ_FLAG_LEAST_UPPER_BOUND 0x1
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/**
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* struct devfreq_dev_profile - Devfreq's user device profile
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* @initial_freq: The operating frequency when devfreq_add_device() is
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* called.
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* @polling_ms: The polling interval in ms. 0 disables polling.
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* @target: The device should set its operating frequency at
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* freq or lowest-upper-than-freq value. If freq is
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* higher than any operable frequency, set maximum.
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* Before returning, target function should set
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* freq at the current frequency.
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* The "flags" parameter's possible values are
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* explained above with "DEVFREQ_FLAG_*" macros.
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* @get_dev_status: The device should provide the current performance
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* status to devfreq. Governors are recommended not to
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* use this directly. Instead, governors are recommended
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* to use devfreq_update_stats() along with
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* devfreq.last_status.
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* @get_cur_freq: The device should provide the current frequency
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* at which it is operating.
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* @exit: An optional callback that is called when devfreq
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* is removing the devfreq object due to error or
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* from devfreq_remove_device() call. If the user
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* has registered devfreq->nb at a notifier-head,
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* this is the time to unregister it.
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* @freq_table: Optional list of frequencies to support statistics.
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* @max_state: The size of freq_table.
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*/
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struct devfreq_dev_profile {
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unsigned long initial_freq;
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unsigned int polling_ms;
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int (*target)(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq, u32 flags);
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int (*get_dev_status)(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq_dev_status *stat);
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int (*get_cur_freq)(struct device *dev, unsigned long *freq);
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void (*exit)(struct device *dev);
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unsigned long *freq_table;
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unsigned int max_state;
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};
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/**
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* struct devfreq_governor - Devfreq policy governor
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* @node: list node - contains registered devfreq governors
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* @name: Governor's name
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* @get_target_freq: Returns desired operating frequency for the device.
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* Basically, get_target_freq will run
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* devfreq_dev_profile.get_dev_status() to get the
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* status of the device (load = busy_time / total_time).
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* If no_central_polling is set, this callback is called
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* only with update_devfreq() notified by OPP.
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* @event_handler: Callback for devfreq core framework to notify events
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* to governors. Events include per device governor
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* init and exit, opp changes out of devfreq, suspend
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* and resume of per device devfreq during device idle.
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*
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* Note that the callbacks are called with devfreq->lock locked by devfreq.
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*/
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struct devfreq_governor {
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struct list_head node;
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const char name[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN];
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int (*get_target_freq)(struct devfreq *this, unsigned long *freq);
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int (*event_handler)(struct devfreq *devfreq,
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unsigned int event, void *data);
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};
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/**
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* struct devfreq - Device devfreq structure
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* @node: list node - contains the devices with devfreq that have been
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* registered.
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* @lock: a mutex to protect accessing devfreq.
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* @dev: device registered by devfreq class. dev.parent is the device
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* using devfreq.
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* @profile: device-specific devfreq profile
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* @governor: method how to choose frequency based on the usage.
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* @governor_name: devfreq governor name for use with this devfreq
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* @nb: notifier block used to notify devfreq object that it should
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* reevaluate operable frequencies. Devfreq users may use
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* devfreq.nb to the corresponding register notifier call chain.
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* @work: delayed work for load monitoring.
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* @previous_freq: previously configured frequency value.
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* @data: Private data of the governor. The devfreq framework does not
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* touch this.
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* @min_freq: Limit minimum frequency requested by user (0: none)
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* @max_freq: Limit maximum frequency requested by user (0: none)
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* @stop_polling: devfreq polling status of a device.
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* @total_trans: Number of devfreq transitions
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* @trans_table: Statistics of devfreq transitions
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* @time_in_state: Statistics of devfreq states
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* @last_stat_updated: The last time stat updated
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* @transition_notifier_list: list head of DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER notifier
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*
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* This structure stores the devfreq information for a give device.
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*
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* Note that when a governor accesses entries in struct devfreq in its
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* functions except for the context of callbacks defined in struct
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* devfreq_governor, the governor should protect its access with the
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* struct mutex lock in struct devfreq. A governor may use this mutex
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* to protect its own private data in void *data as well.
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*/
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struct devfreq {
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struct list_head node;
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struct mutex lock;
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struct device dev;
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struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile;
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const struct devfreq_governor *governor;
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char governor_name[DEVFREQ_NAME_LEN];
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struct notifier_block nb;
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struct delayed_work work;
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unsigned long previous_freq;
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struct devfreq_dev_status last_status;
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void *data; /* private data for governors */
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unsigned long min_freq;
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unsigned long max_freq;
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bool stop_polling;
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/* information for device frequency transition */
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unsigned int total_trans;
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unsigned int *trans_table;
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unsigned long *time_in_state;
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unsigned long last_stat_updated;
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struct srcu_notifier_head transition_notifier_list;
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};
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struct devfreq_freqs {
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unsigned long old;
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unsigned long new;
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};
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#if defined(CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ)
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extern struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
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const char *governor_name,
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void *data);
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extern int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
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const char *governor_name,
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void *data);
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extern void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq);
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/* Supposed to be called by PM callbacks */
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extern int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq);
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/* Helper functions for devfreq user device driver with OPP. */
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extern struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
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unsigned long *freq, u32 flags);
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extern int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq);
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extern int devfreq_register_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list);
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extern int devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list);
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extern int devm_devfreq_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list);
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extern void devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list);
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extern struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
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int index);
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/**
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* devfreq_update_stats() - update the last_status pointer in struct devfreq
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* @df: the devfreq instance whose status needs updating
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*
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* Governors are recommended to use this function along with last_status,
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* which allows other entities to reuse the last_status without affecting
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* the values fetched later by governors.
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*/
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static inline int devfreq_update_stats(struct devfreq *df)
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{
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return df->profile->get_dev_status(df->dev.parent, &df->last_status);
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}
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_GOV_SIMPLE_ONDEMAND)
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/**
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* struct devfreq_simple_ondemand_data - void *data fed to struct devfreq
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* and devfreq_add_device
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* @upthreshold: If the load is over this value, the frequency jumps.
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* Specify 0 to use the default. Valid value = 0 to 100.
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* @downdifferential: If the load is under upthreshold - downdifferential,
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* the governor may consider slowing the frequency down.
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* Specify 0 to use the default. Valid value = 0 to 100.
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* downdifferential < upthreshold must hold.
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*
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* If the fed devfreq_simple_ondemand_data pointer is NULL to the governor,
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* the governor uses the default values.
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*/
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struct devfreq_simple_ondemand_data {
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unsigned int upthreshold;
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unsigned int downdifferential;
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};
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#endif
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#if IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_DEVFREQ_GOV_PASSIVE)
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/**
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* struct devfreq_passive_data - void *data fed to struct devfreq
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* and devfreq_add_device
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* @parent: the devfreq instance of parent device.
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* @get_target_freq: Optional callback, Returns desired operating frequency
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* for the device using passive governor. That is called
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* when passive governor should decide the next frequency
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* by using the new frequency of parent devfreq device
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* using governors except for passive governor.
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* If the devfreq device has the specific method to decide
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* the next frequency, should use this callback.
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* @this: the devfreq instance of own device.
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* @nb: the notifier block for DEVFREQ_TRANSITION_NOTIFIER list
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*
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* The devfreq_passive_data have to set the devfreq instance of parent
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* device with governors except for the passive governor. But, don't need to
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* initialize the 'this' and 'nb' field because the devfreq core will handle
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* them.
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*/
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struct devfreq_passive_data {
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/* Should set the devfreq instance of parent device */
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struct devfreq *parent;
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/* Optional callback to decide the next frequency of passvice device */
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int (*get_target_freq)(struct devfreq *this, unsigned long *freq);
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/* For passive governor's internal use. Don't need to set them */
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struct devfreq *this;
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struct notifier_block nb;
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};
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#endif
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#else /* !CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ */
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static inline struct devfreq *devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
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const char *governor_name,
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void *data)
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{
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
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}
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static inline int devfreq_remove_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline struct devfreq *devm_devfreq_add_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq_dev_profile *profile,
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const char *governor_name,
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void *data)
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{
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return ERR_PTR(-ENOSYS);
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}
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static inline void devm_devfreq_remove_device(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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}
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static inline int devfreq_suspend_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int devfreq_resume_device(struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline struct dev_pm_opp *devfreq_recommended_opp(struct device *dev,
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unsigned long *freq, u32 flags)
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{
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return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL);
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}
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static inline int devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline int devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline int devm_devfreq_register_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline void devm_devfreq_unregister_opp_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq)
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{
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}
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static inline int devfreq_register_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline int devm_devfreq_register_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list)
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{
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return 0;
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}
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static inline void devm_devfreq_unregister_notifier(struct device *dev,
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struct devfreq *devfreq,
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struct notifier_block *nb,
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unsigned int list)
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{
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}
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static inline struct devfreq *devfreq_get_devfreq_by_phandle(struct device *dev,
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int index)
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{
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return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV);
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}
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static inline int devfreq_update_stats(struct devfreq *df)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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#endif /* CONFIG_PM_DEVFREQ */
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#endif /* __LINUX_DEVFREQ_H__ */
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