550 lines
13 KiB
C
550 lines
13 KiB
C
#ifndef NVM_H
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#define NVM_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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enum {
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NVM_IO_OK = 0,
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NVM_IO_REQUEUE = 1,
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NVM_IO_DONE = 2,
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NVM_IO_ERR = 3,
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NVM_IOTYPE_NONE = 0,
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NVM_IOTYPE_GC = 1,
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};
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#define NVM_BLK_BITS (16)
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#define NVM_PG_BITS (16)
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#define NVM_SEC_BITS (8)
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#define NVM_PL_BITS (8)
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#define NVM_LUN_BITS (8)
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#define NVM_CH_BITS (8)
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struct ppa_addr {
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/* Generic structure for all addresses */
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union {
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struct {
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u64 blk : NVM_BLK_BITS;
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u64 pg : NVM_PG_BITS;
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u64 sec : NVM_SEC_BITS;
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u64 pl : NVM_PL_BITS;
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u64 lun : NVM_LUN_BITS;
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u64 ch : NVM_CH_BITS;
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} g;
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u64 ppa;
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};
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};
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struct nvm_rq;
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struct nvm_id;
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struct nvm_dev;
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typedef int (nvm_l2p_update_fn)(u64, u32, __le64 *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_bb_update_fn)(struct ppa_addr, int, u8 *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_id_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_id *);
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typedef int (nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, u64, u32,
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nvm_l2p_update_fn *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr, int,
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nvm_bb_update_fn *, void *);
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typedef int (nvm_op_set_bb_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *, int);
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typedef int (nvm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef int (nvm_erase_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef void *(nvm_create_dma_pool_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, char *);
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typedef void (nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn)(void *);
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typedef void *(nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, void *, gfp_t,
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dma_addr_t *);
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typedef void (nvm_dev_dma_free_fn)(void *, void*, dma_addr_t);
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struct nvm_dev_ops {
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nvm_id_fn *identity;
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nvm_get_l2p_tbl_fn *get_l2p_tbl;
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nvm_op_bb_tbl_fn *get_bb_tbl;
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nvm_op_set_bb_fn *set_bb_tbl;
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nvm_submit_io_fn *submit_io;
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nvm_erase_blk_fn *erase_block;
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nvm_create_dma_pool_fn *create_dma_pool;
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nvm_destroy_dma_pool_fn *destroy_dma_pool;
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nvm_dev_dma_alloc_fn *dev_dma_alloc;
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nvm_dev_dma_free_fn *dev_dma_free;
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unsigned int max_phys_sect;
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};
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#ifdef CONFIG_NVM
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#include <linux/blkdev.h>
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#include <linux/file.h>
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#include <linux/dmapool.h>
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#include <uapi/linux/lightnvm.h>
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enum {
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/* HW Responsibilities */
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NVM_RSP_L2P = 1 << 0,
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NVM_RSP_ECC = 1 << 1,
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/* Physical Adressing Mode */
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NVM_ADDRMODE_LINEAR = 0,
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NVM_ADDRMODE_CHANNEL = 1,
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/* Plane programming mode for LUN */
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NVM_PLANE_SINGLE = 0,
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NVM_PLANE_DOUBLE = 1,
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NVM_PLANE_QUAD = 2,
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/* Status codes */
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NVM_RSP_SUCCESS = 0x0,
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NVM_RSP_NOT_CHANGEABLE = 0x1,
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NVM_RSP_ERR_FAILWRITE = 0x40ff,
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NVM_RSP_ERR_EMPTYPAGE = 0x42ff,
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/* Device opcodes */
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NVM_OP_HBREAD = 0x02,
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NVM_OP_HBWRITE = 0x81,
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NVM_OP_PWRITE = 0x91,
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NVM_OP_PREAD = 0x92,
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NVM_OP_ERASE = 0x90,
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/* PPA Command Flags */
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NVM_IO_SNGL_ACCESS = 0x0,
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NVM_IO_DUAL_ACCESS = 0x1,
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NVM_IO_QUAD_ACCESS = 0x2,
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/* NAND Access Modes */
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NVM_IO_SUSPEND = 0x80,
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NVM_IO_SLC_MODE = 0x100,
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NVM_IO_SCRAMBLE_DISABLE = 0x200,
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/* Block Types */
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NVM_BLK_T_FREE = 0x0,
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NVM_BLK_T_BAD = 0x1,
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NVM_BLK_T_GRWN_BAD = 0x2,
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NVM_BLK_T_DEV = 0x4,
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NVM_BLK_T_HOST = 0x8,
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/* Memory capabilities */
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NVM_ID_CAP_SLC = 0x1,
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NVM_ID_CAP_CMD_SUSPEND = 0x2,
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NVM_ID_CAP_SCRAMBLE = 0x4,
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NVM_ID_CAP_ENCRYPT = 0x8,
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/* Memory types */
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NVM_ID_FMTYPE_SLC = 0,
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NVM_ID_FMTYPE_MLC = 1,
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};
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struct nvm_id_lp_mlc {
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u16 num_pairs;
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u8 pairs[886];
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};
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struct nvm_id_lp_tbl {
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__u8 id[8];
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struct nvm_id_lp_mlc mlc;
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};
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struct nvm_id_group {
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u8 mtype;
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u8 fmtype;
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u8 num_ch;
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u8 num_lun;
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u8 num_pln;
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u16 num_blk;
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u16 num_pg;
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u16 fpg_sz;
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u16 csecs;
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u16 sos;
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u32 trdt;
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u32 trdm;
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u32 tprt;
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u32 tprm;
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u32 tbet;
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u32 tbem;
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u32 mpos;
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u32 mccap;
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u16 cpar;
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struct nvm_id_lp_tbl lptbl;
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};
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struct nvm_addr_format {
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u8 ch_offset;
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u8 ch_len;
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u8 lun_offset;
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u8 lun_len;
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u8 pln_offset;
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u8 pln_len;
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u8 blk_offset;
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u8 blk_len;
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u8 pg_offset;
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u8 pg_len;
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u8 sect_offset;
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u8 sect_len;
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};
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struct nvm_id {
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u8 ver_id;
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u8 vmnt;
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u8 cgrps;
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u32 cap;
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u32 dom;
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struct nvm_addr_format ppaf;
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struct nvm_id_group groups[4];
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} __packed;
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struct nvm_target {
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struct list_head list;
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struct nvm_tgt_type *type;
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struct gendisk *disk;
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};
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struct nvm_tgt_instance {
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struct nvm_tgt_type *tt;
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};
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#define ADDR_EMPTY (~0ULL)
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#define NVM_VERSION_MAJOR 1
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#define NVM_VERSION_MINOR 0
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#define NVM_VERSION_PATCH 0
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struct nvm_rq;
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typedef void (nvm_end_io_fn)(struct nvm_rq *);
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struct nvm_rq {
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struct nvm_tgt_instance *ins;
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struct nvm_dev *dev;
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struct bio *bio;
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union {
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struct ppa_addr ppa_addr;
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dma_addr_t dma_ppa_list;
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};
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struct ppa_addr *ppa_list;
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void *metadata;
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dma_addr_t dma_metadata;
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struct completion *wait;
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nvm_end_io_fn *end_io;
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uint8_t opcode;
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uint16_t nr_pages;
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uint16_t flags;
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int error;
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};
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static inline struct nvm_rq *nvm_rq_from_pdu(void *pdu)
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{
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return pdu - sizeof(struct nvm_rq);
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}
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static inline void *nvm_rq_to_pdu(struct nvm_rq *rqdata)
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{
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return rqdata + 1;
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}
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struct nvm_block;
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struct nvm_lun {
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int id;
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int lun_id;
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int chnl_id;
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/* It is up to the target to mark blocks as closed. If the target does
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* not do it, all blocks are marked as open, and nr_open_blocks
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* represents the number of blocks in use
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*/
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unsigned int nr_open_blocks; /* Number of used, writable blocks */
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unsigned int nr_closed_blocks; /* Number of used, read-only blocks */
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unsigned int nr_free_blocks; /* Number of unused blocks */
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unsigned int nr_bad_blocks; /* Number of bad blocks */
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spinlock_t lock;
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struct nvm_block *blocks;
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};
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enum {
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NVM_BLK_ST_FREE = 0x1, /* Free block */
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NVM_BLK_ST_OPEN = 0x2, /* Open block - read-write */
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NVM_BLK_ST_CLOSED = 0x4, /* Closed block - read-only */
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NVM_BLK_ST_BAD = 0x8, /* Bad block */
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};
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struct nvm_block {
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struct list_head list;
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struct nvm_lun *lun;
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unsigned long id;
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void *priv;
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int state;
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};
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/* system block cpu representation */
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struct nvm_sb_info {
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unsigned long seqnr;
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unsigned long erase_cnt;
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unsigned int version;
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char mmtype[NVM_MMTYPE_LEN];
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struct ppa_addr fs_ppa;
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};
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struct nvm_dev {
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struct nvm_dev_ops *ops;
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struct list_head devices;
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struct list_head online_targets;
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/* Media manager */
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struct nvmm_type *mt;
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void *mp;
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/* System blocks */
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struct nvm_sb_info sb;
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/* Device information */
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int nr_chnls;
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int nr_planes;
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int luns_per_chnl;
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int sec_per_pg; /* only sectors for a single page */
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int pgs_per_blk;
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int blks_per_lun;
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int sec_size;
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int oob_size;
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int mccap;
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struct nvm_addr_format ppaf;
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/* Calculated/Cached values. These do not reflect the actual usable
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* blocks at run-time.
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*/
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int max_rq_size;
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int plane_mode; /* drive device in single, double or quad mode */
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int sec_per_pl; /* all sectors across planes */
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int sec_per_blk;
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int sec_per_lun;
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/* lower page table */
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int lps_per_blk;
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int *lptbl;
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unsigned long total_pages;
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unsigned long total_blocks;
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int nr_luns;
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unsigned max_pages_per_blk;
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void *ppalist_pool;
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struct nvm_id identity;
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/* Backend device */
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struct request_queue *q;
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char name[DISK_NAME_LEN];
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struct mutex mlock;
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};
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static inline struct ppa_addr generic_to_dev_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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l.ppa = ((u64)r.g.blk) << dev->ppaf.blk_offset;
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l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pg) << dev->ppaf.pg_offset;
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l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.sec) << dev->ppaf.sect_offset;
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l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.pl) << dev->ppaf.pln_offset;
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l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.lun) << dev->ppaf.lun_offset;
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l.ppa |= ((u64)r.g.ch) << dev->ppaf.ch_offset;
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return l;
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}
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static inline struct ppa_addr dev_to_generic_addr(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct ppa_addr r)
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{
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struct ppa_addr l;
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/*
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* (r.ppa << X offset) & X len bitmask. X eq. blk, pg, etc.
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*/
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l.g.blk = (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.blk_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.blk_len) - 1));
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l.g.pg |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.pg_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.pg_len) - 1));
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l.g.sec |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.sect_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.sect_len) - 1));
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l.g.pl |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.pln_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.pln_len) - 1));
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l.g.lun |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.lun_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.lun_len) - 1));
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l.g.ch |= (r.ppa >> dev->ppaf.ch_offset) &
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(((1 << dev->ppaf.ch_len) - 1));
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return l;
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}
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static inline int ppa_empty(struct ppa_addr ppa_addr)
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{
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return (ppa_addr.ppa == ADDR_EMPTY);
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}
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static inline void ppa_set_empty(struct ppa_addr *ppa_addr)
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{
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ppa_addr->ppa = ADDR_EMPTY;
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}
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static inline struct ppa_addr block_to_ppa(struct nvm_dev *dev,
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struct nvm_block *blk)
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{
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struct ppa_addr ppa;
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struct nvm_lun *lun = blk->lun;
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ppa.ppa = 0;
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ppa.g.blk = blk->id % dev->blks_per_lun;
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ppa.g.lun = lun->lun_id;
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ppa.g.ch = lun->chnl_id;
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return ppa;
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}
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static inline int ppa_to_slc(struct nvm_dev *dev, int slc_pg)
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{
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return dev->lptbl[slc_pg];
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}
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typedef blk_qc_t (nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn)(struct request_queue *, struct bio *);
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typedef sector_t (nvm_tgt_capacity_fn)(void *);
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typedef void *(nvm_tgt_init_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct gendisk *, int, int);
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typedef void (nvm_tgt_exit_fn)(void *);
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struct nvm_tgt_type {
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const char *name;
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unsigned int version[3];
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/* target entry points */
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nvm_tgt_make_rq_fn *make_rq;
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nvm_tgt_capacity_fn *capacity;
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nvm_end_io_fn *end_io;
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/* module-specific init/teardown */
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nvm_tgt_init_fn *init;
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nvm_tgt_exit_fn *exit;
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/* For internal use */
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struct list_head list;
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};
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extern int nvm_register_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
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extern void nvm_unregister_target(struct nvm_tgt_type *);
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extern void *nvm_dev_dma_alloc(struct nvm_dev *, gfp_t, dma_addr_t *);
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extern void nvm_dev_dma_free(struct nvm_dev *, void *, dma_addr_t);
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typedef int (nvmm_register_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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typedef void (nvmm_unregister_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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typedef struct nvm_block *(nvmm_get_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *,
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struct nvm_lun *, unsigned long);
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typedef void (nvmm_put_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_open_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_close_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef void (nvmm_flush_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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typedef int (nvmm_submit_io_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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typedef int (nvmm_erase_blk_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *,
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unsigned long);
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typedef struct nvm_lun *(nvmm_get_lun_fn)(struct nvm_dev *, int);
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typedef void (nvmm_lun_info_print_fn)(struct nvm_dev *);
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struct nvmm_type {
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const char *name;
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unsigned int version[3];
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nvmm_register_fn *register_mgr;
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nvmm_unregister_fn *unregister_mgr;
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/* Block administration callbacks */
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nvmm_get_blk_fn *get_blk_unlocked;
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nvmm_put_blk_fn *put_blk_unlocked;
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nvmm_get_blk_fn *get_blk;
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nvmm_put_blk_fn *put_blk;
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nvmm_open_blk_fn *open_blk;
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nvmm_close_blk_fn *close_blk;
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nvmm_flush_blk_fn *flush_blk;
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nvmm_submit_io_fn *submit_io;
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nvmm_erase_blk_fn *erase_blk;
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/* Configuration management */
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nvmm_get_lun_fn *get_lun;
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/* Statistics */
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nvmm_lun_info_print_fn *lun_info_print;
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struct list_head list;
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};
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extern int nvm_register_mgr(struct nvmm_type *);
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extern void nvm_unregister_mgr(struct nvmm_type *);
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extern struct nvm_block *nvm_get_blk_unlocked(struct nvm_dev *,
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struct nvm_lun *, unsigned long);
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extern void nvm_put_blk_unlocked(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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extern struct nvm_block *nvm_get_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_lun *,
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unsigned long);
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extern void nvm_put_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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extern int nvm_register(struct request_queue *, char *,
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struct nvm_dev_ops *);
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extern void nvm_unregister(char *);
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extern int nvm_submit_io(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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extern void nvm_generic_to_addr_mode(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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extern void nvm_addr_to_generic_mode(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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extern int nvm_set_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *,
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struct ppa_addr *, int);
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extern void nvm_free_rqd_ppalist(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_rq *);
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extern int nvm_erase_ppa(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int);
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extern int nvm_erase_blk(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_block *);
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extern void nvm_end_io(struct nvm_rq *, int);
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extern int nvm_submit_ppa(struct nvm_dev *, struct ppa_addr *, int, int, int,
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void *, int);
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/* sysblk.c */
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#define NVM_SYSBLK_MAGIC 0x4E564D53 /* "NVMS" */
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/* system block on disk representation */
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struct nvm_system_block {
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__be32 magic; /* magic signature */
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__be32 seqnr; /* sequence number */
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__be32 erase_cnt; /* erase count */
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__be16 version; /* version number */
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u8 mmtype[NVM_MMTYPE_LEN]; /* media manager name */
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__be64 fs_ppa; /* PPA for media manager
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* superblock */
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};
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extern int nvm_get_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *);
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extern int nvm_update_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *);
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extern int nvm_init_sysblock(struct nvm_dev *, struct nvm_sb_info *);
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extern int nvm_dev_factory(struct nvm_dev *, int flags);
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#else /* CONFIG_NVM */
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struct nvm_dev_ops;
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static inline int nvm_register(struct request_queue *q, char *disk_name,
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struct nvm_dev_ops *ops)
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{
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return -EINVAL;
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}
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static inline void nvm_unregister(char *disk_name) {}
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#endif /* CONFIG_NVM */
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#endif /* LIGHTNVM.H */
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