174 lines
4.5 KiB
C
174 lines
4.5 KiB
C
/*
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* test_nx.c: functional test for NX functionality
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*
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* (C) Copyright 2008 Intel Corporation
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* Author: Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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* as published by the Free Software Foundation; version 2
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* of the License.
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*/
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#include <linux/module.h>
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#include <linux/sort.h>
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#include <linux/slab.h>
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#include <asm/uaccess.h>
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#include <asm/asm.h>
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extern int rodata_test_data;
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/*
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* This file checks 4 things:
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* 1) Check if the stack is not executable
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* 2) Check if kmalloc memory is not executable
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* 3) Check if the .rodata section is not executable
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* 4) Check if the .data section of a module is not executable
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*
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* To do this, the test code tries to execute memory in stack/kmalloc/etc,
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* and then checks if the expected trap happens.
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*
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* Sadly, this implies having a dynamic exception handling table entry.
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* ... which can be done (and will make Rusty cry)... but it can only
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* be done in a stand-alone module with only 1 entry total.
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* (otherwise we'd have to sort and that's just too messy)
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*/
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/*
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* We want to set up an exception handling point on our stack,
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* which means a variable value. This function is rather dirty
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* and walks the exception table of the module, looking for a magic
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* marker and replaces it with a specific function.
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*/
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static void fudze_exception_table(void *marker, void *new)
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{
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struct module *mod = THIS_MODULE;
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struct exception_table_entry *extable;
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/*
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* Note: This module has only 1 exception table entry,
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* so searching and sorting is not needed. If that changes,
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* this would be the place to search and re-sort the exception
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* table.
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*/
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if (mod->num_exentries > 1) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: too many exception table entries!\n");
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: test results are not reliable.\n");
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return;
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}
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extable = (struct exception_table_entry *)mod->extable;
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extable[0].insn = (unsigned long)new;
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}
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/*
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* exception tables get their symbols translated so we need
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* to use a fake function to put in there, which we can then
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* replace at runtime.
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*/
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void foo_label(void);
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/*
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* returns 0 for not-executable, negative for executable
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*
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* Note: we cannot allow this function to be inlined, because
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* that would give us more than 1 exception table entry.
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* This in turn would break the assumptions above.
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*/
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static noinline int test_address(void *address)
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{
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unsigned long result;
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/* Set up an exception table entry for our address */
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fudze_exception_table(&foo_label, address);
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result = 1;
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asm volatile(
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"foo_label:\n"
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"0: call *%[fake_code]\n"
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"1:\n"
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".section .fixup,\"ax\"\n"
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"2: mov %[zero], %[rslt]\n"
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" ret\n"
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".previous\n"
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_ASM_EXTABLE(0b,2b)
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: [rslt] "=r" (result)
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: [fake_code] "r" (address), [zero] "r" (0UL), "0" (result)
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);
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/* change the exception table back for the next round */
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fudze_exception_table(address, &foo_label);
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if (result)
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return -ENODEV;
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return 0;
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}
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static unsigned char test_data = 0xC3; /* 0xC3 is the opcode for "ret" */
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static int test_NX(void)
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{
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int ret = 0;
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/* 0xC3 is the opcode for "ret" */
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char stackcode[] = {0xC3, 0x90, 0 };
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char *heap;
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test_data = 0xC3;
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printk(KERN_INFO "Testing NX protection\n");
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/* Test 1: check if the stack is not executable */
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if (test_address(&stackcode)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: stack was executable\n");
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ret = -ENODEV;
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}
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/* Test 2: Check if the heap is executable */
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heap = kmalloc(64, GFP_KERNEL);
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if (!heap)
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return -ENOMEM;
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heap[0] = 0xC3; /* opcode for "ret" */
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if (test_address(heap)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: heap was executable\n");
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ret = -ENODEV;
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}
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kfree(heap);
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/*
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* The following 2 tests currently fail, this needs to get fixed
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* Until then, don't run them to avoid too many people getting scared
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* by the error message
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*/
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/* Test 3: Check if the .rodata section is executable */
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if (rodata_test_data != 0xC3) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .rodata marker has invalid value\n");
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ret = -ENODEV;
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} else if (test_address(&rodata_test_data)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .rodata section is executable\n");
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ret = -ENODEV;
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}
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#if 0
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/* Test 4: Check if the .data section of a module is executable */
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if (test_address(&test_data)) {
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printk(KERN_ERR "test_nx: .data section is executable\n");
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ret = -ENODEV;
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}
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#endif
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return ret;
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}
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static void test_exit(void)
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{
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}
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module_init(test_NX);
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module_exit(test_exit);
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MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
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MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Testcase for the NX infrastructure");
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MODULE_AUTHOR("Arjan van de Ven <arjan@linux.intel.com>");
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