/* * Copyright (C) 2014 Open Source Robotics Foundation * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. * */ #include #include "gazebo/physics/physics.hh" #include "gazebo/physics/Joint.hh" #include "gazebo/test/ServerFixture.hh" #include "gazebo/test/helper_physics_generator.hh" #define TOL 1e-6 #define TOL_CONT 2.0 using namespace gazebo; class JointLiftDragPluginTest : public ServerFixture, public testing::WithParamInterface { /// \brief Load example world with a lifting surface plugin /// Measure / verify force torques against analytical answers. /// \param[in] _physicsEngine Type of physics engine to use. public: void LiftDragPlugin1(const std::string &_physicsEngine); }; ///////////////////////////////////////////////// void JointLiftDragPluginTest::LiftDragPlugin1(const std::string &_physicsEngine) { if (_physicsEngine != "ode") { gzlog << "this test works for ode only for now (Link::AddForce)" << " missing for other engines.\n"; return; } // Load our force torque test world Load("worlds/lift_drag_plugin.world", true, _physicsEngine); // Get a pointer to the world, make sure world loads physics::WorldPtr world = physics::get_world("default"); ASSERT_TRUE(world != NULL); // Verify physics engine type physics::PhysicsEnginePtr physics = world->GetPhysicsEngine(); ASSERT_TRUE(physics != NULL); EXPECT_EQ(physics->GetType(), _physicsEngine); physics->SetGravity(math::Vector3(0, 0, 0)); // simulate 1 step world->Step(1); double t = world->GetSimTime().Double(); // get time step size double dt = world->GetPhysicsEngine()->GetMaxStepSize(); EXPECT_GT(dt, 0); gzlog << "dt : " << dt << "\n"; // verify that time moves forward EXPECT_DOUBLE_EQ(t, dt); gzlog << "t after one step : " << t << "\n"; // get joint and get force torque physics::ModelPtr model_1 = world->GetModel("lift_drag_demo_model"); physics::LinkPtr body = model_1->GetLink("body"); physics::LinkPtr wing_1 = model_1->GetLink("wing_1"); physics::LinkPtr wing_2 = model_1->GetLink("wing_2"); physics::JointPtr body_joint = model_1->GetJoint("body_joint"); physics::JointPtr wing_1_joint = model_1->GetJoint("wing_1_joint"); physics::JointPtr wing_2_joint = model_1->GetJoint("wing_2_joint"); // some aero coeffs double cla = 4.0; double cda = 20.0; double dihedral = 0.1; double rho = 1.2041; double area = 10; // double stall_alpha = 10.0; double a0 = 0.1; // run for 100 seconds for (unsigned int i = 0; i < 2400; ++i) { world->Step(1); body->AddForce(math::Vector3(-1, 0, 0)); if (i > 2385) { double v = body->GetWorldLinearVel().x; double q = 0.5 * rho * v * v; double cl = cla * a0 * q * area; double cd = cda * a0 * q * area; physics::JointWrench body_wrench = body_joint->GetForceTorque(0); physics::JointWrench wing_1_wrench = wing_1_joint->GetForceTorque(0); physics::JointWrench wing_2_wrench = wing_2_joint->GetForceTorque(0); math::Pose wing_1_pose = wing_1->GetWorldPose(); math::Vector3 wing_1_force = wing_1_pose.rot.RotateVector(wing_1_wrench.body2Force); math::Vector3 wing_1_torque = wing_1_pose.rot.RotateVector(wing_1_wrench.body2Torque); math::Pose wing_2_pose = wing_2->GetWorldPose(); math::Vector3 wing_2_force = wing_2_pose.rot.RotateVector(wing_2_wrench.body2Force); math::Vector3 wing_2_torque = wing_2_pose.rot.RotateVector(wing_2_wrench.body2Torque); gzdbg << "body velocity [" << body->GetWorldLinearVel() << "] cl [" << cl << "] cd [" << cd << "] body force [" << body_wrench.body2Force << "] body torque [" << body_wrench.body2Torque << "] wing_1 force [" << wing_1_force << "] wing_1 torque [" << wing_1_torque << "] wing_2 force [" << wing_2_force << "] wing_2 torque [" << wing_2_torque << "]\n"; EXPECT_NEAR(wing_1_force.z, cl * cos(dihedral), TOL); } } } TEST_P(JointLiftDragPluginTest, LiftDragPlugin1) { LiftDragPlugin1(GetParam()); } INSTANTIATE_TEST_CASE_P(PhysicsEngines, JointLiftDragPluginTest, PHYSICS_ENGINE_VALUES); int main(int argc, char **argv) { ::testing::InitGoogleTest(&argc, argv); return RUN_ALL_TESTS(); }