forked from openkylin/platform_build
Update the build system doc
This adds a reference to the _{32|64|arm|arm64|...|darwin|linux|windows} variables, and adds information about how LOCAL_MODULE_HOST_OS works. It also removes many (but not all) obsolete references. Bug: 23566667 Change-Id: Ief16a5e245eb65ac00fc23d4fc1b7a409a7a64bd
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@ -462,26 +462,17 @@ LOCAL_GENERATED_SOURCES += $(GEN)
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<p>Sometimes you need to set flags specifically for different platforms. Here
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is a list of which values the different build-system defined variables will be
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set to and some examples.</p>
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<p>For a device build, <code>TARGET_OS</code> is <code>linux</code> (we're using
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linux!), and <code>TARGET_ARCH</code> is <code>arm</code>.</p>
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<p>For a simulator build, <code>TARGET_OS</code> and <code>TARGET_ARCH</code>
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are set to the same as <code>HOST_OS</code> and <code>HOST_ARCH</code> are
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on your platform. <code>TARGET_PRODUCT</code> is the name of the target
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hardware/product you are building for. The value <code>sim</code> is used
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for the simulator. We haven't thought through the full extent of customization
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that will happen here, but likely there will be additional UI configurations
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specified here as well.</p>
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<table cellspacing=25>
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<tr>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>HOST_OS</b><br/>
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linux<br/>
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darwin<br/>
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(cygwin)
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darwin
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</td>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>HOST_ARCH</b><br/>
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x86
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x86<br/>
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x86_64
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</td>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>HOST_BUILD_TYPE</b><br/>
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@ -490,43 +481,41 @@ specified here as well.</p>
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</td>
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</tr>
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<tr>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>TARGET_OS</b><br/>
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linux<br/>
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darwin<br/>
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(cygwin)
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</td>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>TARGET_ARCH</b><br/>
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arm<br/>
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x86
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arm64<br/>
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mips<br/>
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mips64<br/>
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x86<br/>
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x86_64
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</td>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>TARGET_BUILD_TYPE</b><br/>
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release<br/>
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debug
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</td>
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<td valign=top align=center>
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<b>TARGET_PRODUCT</b><br/>
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sim<br/>
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dream<br/>
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sooner
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</td>
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</tr>
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</table>
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<p>There are also special variables to use instead of conditionals. Many of the
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normal variables (LOCAL_SRC_FILES, LOCAL_CFLAGS, etc) can be conditionally added
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to with _{arch} _{32|64}, and for the host, _{os}.</p>
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<h4>Some Examples</h4>
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<pre>ifeq ($(TARGET_BUILD_TYPE),release)
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LOCAL_CFLAGS += -DNDEBUG=1
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endif
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LOCAL_CFLAGS_arm += -DTARGET_IS_ARM
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LOCAL_CFLAGS_64 += -DBIG_POINTER
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# from libutils
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ifeq ($(TARGET_OS),linux)
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# Use the futex based mutex and condition variable
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# implementation from android-arm because it's shared mem safe
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LOCAL_SRC_FILES += futex_synchro.c
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LOCAL_LDLIBS += -lrt -ldl
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endif
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LOCAL_SRC_FILES_linux += futex_synchro.c
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LOCAL_LDLIBS_linux += -lrt -ldl
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</pre>
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@ -554,7 +543,7 @@ LOCAL_UNSTRIPPED_PATH := $(TARGET_ROOT_OUT_SBIN_UNSTRIPPED)
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the unstripped executables so GDB can find the symbols.
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<code>LOCAL_UNSTRIPPED_PATH</code> is not necessary if you only specified
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<code>LOCAL_MODULE_RELATIVE_PATH</code>.</p>
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<p>Look in <code>config/envsetup.make</code> for all of the variables defining
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<p>Look in <code>core/envsetup.mk</code> for all of the variables defining
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places to build things.</p>
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<p>FYI: If you're installing an executable to /sbin, you probably also want to
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set <code>LOCAL_FORCE_STATIC_EXCUTABLE := true</code> in your Android.mk, which
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@ -587,6 +576,11 @@ alphabetically.</p>
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and definitions that are specific to either the host or the target builds.
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Do not set variables that start with HOST_ or TARGET_ in your makefiles.
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</li>
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<li><b>HOST_CROSS_</b> - These contain the directories and definitions that
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are specific to cross-building host binaries. The common case is building
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windows host tools on linux. Do not set variables that start with
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HOST_CROSS_ in your makefiles.
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</li>
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<li><b>BUILD_</b> and <b>CLEAR_VARS</b> - These contain the names of
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well-defined template makefiles to include. Some examples are CLEAR_VARS
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and BUILD_HOST_PACKAGE.</li>
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@ -773,13 +767,13 @@ LOCAL_POST_PROCESS_COMMAND := /Developer/Tools/Rez -d __DARWIN__ -t APPL\<br/>
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</code></p>
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<h4>LOCAL_PREBUILT_EXECUTABLES</h4>
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<p>When including $(BUILD_PREBUILT) or $(BUILD_HOST_PREBUILT), set these to
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executables that you want copied. They're located automatically into the
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<p>When including $(BUILD_MULTI_PREBUILT) or $(BUILD_HOST_PREBUILT), set these
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to executables that you want copied. They're located automatically into the
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right bin directory.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_PREBUILT_LIBS</h4>
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<p>When including $(BUILD_PREBUILT) or $(BUILD_HOST_PREBUILT), set these to
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libraries that you want copied. They're located automatically into the
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<p>When including $(BUILD_MULTI_PREBUILT) or $(BUILD_HOST_PREBUILT), set these
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to libraries that you want copied. They're located automatically into the
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right lib directory.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_SHARED_LIBRARIES</h4>
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@ -836,6 +830,16 @@ set <code>LOCAL_UNSTRIPPED_PATH</code>, the unstripped binaries will also use
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the relative path.</p>
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<p>See <a href="#moving-modules">Putting modules elsewhere</a> for more.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_MODULE_HOST_OS</h4>
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<p>This specifies which OSes are supported by this host module. It is not used
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for target builds. The accepted values here are combinations of
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<code>linux</code>, <code>darwin</code>, and <code>windows</code>. By default,
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linux and darwin(MacOS) are considered to be supported. If a module should
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build under windows, you must specify windows, and any others to be supported.
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Some examples:</p>
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<p><code>LOCAL_MODULE_HOST_OS := linux<br/>
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LOCAL_MODULE_HOST_OS := darwin linux windows</code></p>
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<h4>LOCAL_UNSTRIPPED_PATH</h4>
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<p>Instructs the build system to put the unstripped version of the module
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somewhere other than what's normal for its type. Usually, you override this
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@ -878,10 +882,10 @@ system expects, it fails printing an error message explaining what happened.
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If you make a change that requires an update, you need to update two places
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so this message will be printed.
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<ul>
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<li>In config/envsetup.make, increment the
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<li>In core/envsetup.mk, increment the
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CORRECT_BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_NUMBER definition.</li>
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<li>In buildspec.mk.default, update the BUILD_ENV_SEQUENCE_DUMBER
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definition to match the one in config/envsetup.make</li>
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definition to match the one in core/envsetup.mk</li>
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</ul>
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The scripts automatically get the value from the build system, so they will
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trigger the warning as well.
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@ -900,53 +904,39 @@ isn't actually built in to it, you can add those make targets to
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for some other dependency that isn't created automatically.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE</h4>
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<p class=warning>This should not be used, since multiple binaries are now
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created from a single module defintiion.</p>
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<p>When a module is built, the module is created in an intermediate
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directory then copied to its final location. LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE is
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the full path to the intermediate file. See LOCAL_INSTALLED_MODULE
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for the path to the final installed location of the module.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_HOST</h4>
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<p>Set by the host_xxx.make includes to tell base_rules.make and the other
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includes that we're building for the host. Kenneth did this as part of
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openbinder, and I would like to clean it up so the rules, includes and
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definitions aren't duplicated for host and target.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_IS_HOST_MODULE</h4>
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<p>Set by the host_xxx.mk includes to tell base_rules.mk and the other
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includes that we're building for the host.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_INSTALLED_MODULE</h4>
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<p class=warning>This should not be used, since multiple binaries are now
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created from a single module defintiion.</p>
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<p>The fully qualified path name of the final location of the module.
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See LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE for the location of the intermediate file that
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the make rules should actually be constructing.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_REPLACE_VARS</h4>
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<p>Used in some stuff remaining from the openbinder for building scripts
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with particular values set,</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_SCRIPTS</h4>
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<p>Used in some stuff remaining from the openbinder build system that we
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might find handy some day.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_MODULE_CLASS</h4>
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<p>Which kind of module this is. This variable is used to construct other
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variable names used to locate the modules. See base_rules.make and
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envsetup.make.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_MODULE_NAME</h4>
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<p>Set to the leaf name of the LOCAL_BUILT_MODULE. I'm not sure,
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but it looks like it's just used in the WHO_AM_I variable to identify
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in the pretty printing what's being built.</p>
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variable names used to locate the modules. See base_rules.mk and
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envsetup.mk.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_MODULE_SUFFIX</h4>
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<p>The suffix that will be appended to <code>LOCAL_MODULE</code> to form
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<code>LOCAL_MODULE_NAME</code>. For example, .so, .a, .dylib.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_STRIP_MODULE</h4>
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<p>Calculated in base_rules.make to determine if this module should actually
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be stripped or not, based on whether <code>LOCAL_STRIPPABLE_MODULE</code>
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is set, and whether the combo is configured to ever strip modules. With
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Iliyan's stripping tool, this might change.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_STRIPPABLE_MODULE</h4>
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<p>Set by the include makefiles if that type of module is strippable.
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Executables and shared libraries are.</p>
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<p>If set to true (the default), the binary will be stripped and a debug
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link will be set up so that GDB will still work. If set to no_debuglink,
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the binary will be stripped, but no debug link will be added. If set to
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keep_symbols, it will strip the debug information, but keep the symbol table.
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Any other value will prevent stripping.</p>
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<h4>LOCAL_SYSTEM_SHARED_LIBRARIES</h4>
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<p>Used while building the base libraries: libc, libm, libdl. Usually
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