License cleanup: add SPDX GPL-2.0 license identifier to files with no license
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
2017-11-01 22:07:57 +08:00
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 */
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2007-03-09 13:55:49 +08:00
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/* pci_impl.h: Helper definitions for PCI controller support.
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*
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2007-03-09 13:55:49 +08:00
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* Copyright (C) 1999, 2007 David S. Miller (davem@davemloft.net)
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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*/
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#ifndef PCI_IMPL_H
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#define PCI_IMPL_H
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#include <linux/types.h>
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#include <linux/spinlock.h>
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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#include <linux/pci.h>
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#include <linux/msi.h>
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2008-09-10 15:19:28 +08:00
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#include <linux/of_device.h>
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#include <asm/io.h>
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2006-06-23 07:18:54 +08:00
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#include <asm/prom.h>
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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#include <asm/iommu.h>
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/* The abstraction used here is that there are PCI controllers,
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* each with one (Sabre) or two (PSYCHO/SCHIZO) PCI bus modules
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* underneath. Each PCI bus module uses an IOMMU (shared by both
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* PBMs of a controller, or per-PBM), and if a streaming buffer
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* is present, each PCI bus module has it's own. (ie. the IOMMU
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* might be shared between PBMs, the STC is never shared)
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* Furthermore, each PCI bus module controls it's own autonomous
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* PCI bus.
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*/
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#define PCI_STC_FLUSHFLAG_INIT(STC) \
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(*((STC)->strbuf_flushflag) = 0UL)
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#define PCI_STC_FLUSHFLAG_SET(STC) \
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(*((STC)->strbuf_flushflag) != 0UL)
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2007-10-11 18:16:13 +08:00
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
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struct pci_pbm_info;
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struct sparc64_msiq_ops {
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int (*get_head)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msiqid,
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unsigned long *head);
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int (*dequeue_msi)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msiqid,
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unsigned long *head, unsigned long *msi);
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int (*set_head)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msiqid,
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unsigned long head);
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int (*msi_setup)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msiqid,
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unsigned long msi, int is_msi64);
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int (*msi_teardown)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msi);
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int (*msiq_alloc)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm);
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void (*msiq_free)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm);
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int (*msiq_build_irq)(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm, unsigned long msiqid,
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unsigned long devino);
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};
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2014-05-17 05:25:51 +08:00
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void sparc64_pbm_msi_init(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
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const struct sparc64_msiq_ops *ops);
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2007-10-11 18:16:13 +08:00
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struct sparc64_msiq_cookie {
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struct pci_pbm_info *pbm;
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unsigned long msiqid;
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};
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#endif
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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struct pci_pbm_info {
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struct pci_pbm_info *next;
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2008-09-10 14:54:02 +08:00
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struct pci_pbm_info *sibling;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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int index;
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/* Physical address base of controller registers. */
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unsigned long controller_regs;
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/* Physical address base of PBM registers. */
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unsigned long pbm_regs;
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/* Physical address of DMA sync register, if any. */
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unsigned long sync_reg;
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/* Opaque 32-bit system bus Port ID. */
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u32 portid;
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/* Opaque 32-bit handle used for hypervisor calls. */
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u32 devhandle;
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/* Chipset version information. */
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int chip_type;
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#define PBM_CHIP_TYPE_SABRE 1
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#define PBM_CHIP_TYPE_PSYCHO 2
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#define PBM_CHIP_TYPE_SCHIZO 3
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#define PBM_CHIP_TYPE_SCHIZO_PLUS 4
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#define PBM_CHIP_TYPE_TOMATILLO 5
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int chip_version;
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int chip_revision;
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/* Name used for top-level resources. */
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2012-11-15 06:37:12 +08:00
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const char *name;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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/* OBP specific information. */
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2010-07-23 06:04:30 +08:00
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struct platform_device *op;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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u64 ino_bitmap;
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/* PBM I/O and Memory space resources. */
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struct resource io_space;
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struct resource mem_space;
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2015-10-21 00:36:53 +08:00
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struct resource mem64_space;
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2012-05-18 09:51:12 +08:00
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struct resource busn;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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/* Base of PCI Config space, can be per-PBM or shared. */
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unsigned long config_space;
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2007-05-09 17:35:27 +08:00
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/* This will be 12 on PCI-E controllers, 8 elsewhere. */
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unsigned long config_space_reg_bits;
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2008-09-10 14:54:02 +08:00
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unsigned long pci_afsr;
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unsigned long pci_afar;
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unsigned long pci_csr;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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/* State of 66MHz capabilities on this PBM. */
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int is_66mhz_capable;
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int all_devs_66mhz;
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#ifdef CONFIG_PCI_MSI
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/* MSI info. */
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u32 msiq_num;
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u32 msiq_ent_count;
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u32 msiq_first;
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u32 msiq_first_devino;
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2007-10-11 18:16:13 +08:00
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u32 msiq_rotor;
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struct sparc64_msiq_cookie *msiq_irq_cookies;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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u32 msi_num;
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u32 msi_first;
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u32 msi_data_mask;
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u32 msix_data_width;
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u64 msi32_start;
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u64 msi64_start;
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u32 msi32_len;
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u32 msi64_len;
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void *msi_queues;
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unsigned long *msi_bitmap;
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2007-10-11 18:16:13 +08:00
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unsigned int *msi_irq_table;
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2011-01-22 19:32:20 +08:00
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int (*setup_msi_irq)(unsigned int *irq_p, struct pci_dev *pdev,
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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struct msi_desc *entry);
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2011-01-22 19:32:20 +08:00
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void (*teardown_msi_irq)(unsigned int irq, struct pci_dev *pdev);
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2007-10-11 18:16:13 +08:00
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const struct sparc64_msiq_ops *msi_ops;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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#endif /* !(CONFIG_PCI_MSI) */
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/* This PBM's streaming buffer. */
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struct strbuf stc;
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/* IOMMU state, potentially shared by both PBM segments. */
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struct iommu *iommu;
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/* Now things for the actual PCI bus probes. */
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unsigned int pci_first_busno;
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unsigned int pci_last_busno;
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struct pci_bus *pci_bus;
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struct pci_ops *pci_ops;
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2008-03-19 19:52:48 +08:00
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int numa_node;
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2007-05-08 15:43:56 +08:00
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};
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2007-05-08 14:06:27 +08:00
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extern struct pci_pbm_info *pci_pbm_root;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-05-08 14:49:01 +08:00
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extern int pci_num_pbms;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* PCI bus scanning and fixup support. */
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2014-05-17 05:25:51 +08:00
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void pci_get_pbm_props(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm);
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struct pci_bus *pci_scan_one_pbm(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm,
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struct device *parent);
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void pci_determine_mem_io_space(struct pci_pbm_info *pbm);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* Error reporting support. */
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2014-05-17 05:25:51 +08:00
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void pci_scan_for_target_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *, struct pci_bus *);
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void pci_scan_for_master_abort(struct pci_pbm_info *, struct pci_bus *);
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void pci_scan_for_parity_error(struct pci_pbm_info *, struct pci_bus *);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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/* Configuration space access. */
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2014-05-17 05:25:51 +08:00
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void pci_config_read8(u8 *addr, u8 *ret);
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void pci_config_read16(u16 *addr, u16 *ret);
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void pci_config_read32(u32 *addr, u32 *ret);
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void pci_config_write8(u8 *addr, u8 val);
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void pci_config_write16(u16 *addr, u16 val);
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void pci_config_write32(u32 *addr, u32 val);
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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2007-05-09 17:35:27 +08:00
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extern struct pci_ops sun4u_pci_ops;
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extern struct pci_ops sun4v_pci_ops;
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2008-09-12 14:57:40 +08:00
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extern volatile int pci_poke_in_progress;
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extern volatile int pci_poke_cpu;
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extern volatile int pci_poke_faulted;
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2005-04-17 06:20:36 +08:00
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#endif /* !(PCI_IMPL_H) */
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