The pmbus core may call read/write word data functions with a page value
of -1, intending to perform the operation without setting the page.
However, the read/write word data functions accept only unsigned 8-bit
page numbers, and therefore cannot check for negative page number to
avoid setting the page. This results in setting the page number to 0xFF.
This may result in errors or undefined behavior of some devices
(specifically the ir35221, which allows the page to be set to 0xFF,
but some subsequent operations to read registers may fail).
Switch the pmbus_set_page page parameter to an integer and perform the
check for negative page there. Make read/write functions consistent in
accepting an integer page number parameter.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
Fixes: cbcdec6202 ("hwmon: (pmbus): Access word data for STATUS_WORD")
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The TI LM5066I hotswap controller is a more accurate version of the
LM5066 device already supported. It has different measurement conversion
coefficients than the LM5066, so it needs to be recognized as a
different device.
Signed-off-by: Xo Wang <xow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
When converting the DIRECT format CURRENT_IN and POWER commands, make
the offset coefficient ("b") predicate on the value of the current limit
setting.
Signed-off-by: Xo Wang <xow@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The below lists of VOUT_MODE command readout with their related VID
protocols, Digital to Analog Converter steps:
- VR13.0 mode, 10-mV DAC - 0x24
- VR13.0 mode, 5-mV DAC - 0x27
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add the driver to monitor IBM CFF power supplies with hwmon over
pmbus.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
[groeck: drop 'default n'; include bitops.h instead of jiffies.h]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Export all the available status registers through debugfs. This is
useful for hardware diagnostics, especially on multi-page pmbus devices,
as user-space access of the i2c space could corrupt the pmbus page
accounting.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add PB_STATUS_INPUT as the generic alarm bit for iin and pin. We also
need to redo the status register checking before setting up the boolean
attribute, since it won't necessarily check STATUS_WORD if the device
doesn't support it, which we need for this bit.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Pmbus always reads byte data from the status register, even if
configured to use STATUS_WORD. Use a function pointer to read the
correct amount of data from the registers.
Also switch to try STATUS_WORD first before STATUS_BYTE on init.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Switch the storage of status registers to 16 bit values. This allows us
to store all the bits of STATUS_WORD.
Signed-off-by: Edward A. James <eajames@us.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
include/linux/i2c is not for client devices. Move the header file to a
more appropriate location.
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
IR35221 is a Digital DC-DC Multiphase Converter
Signed-off-by: Samuel Mendoza-Jonas <sam@mendozajonas.com>
[groeck: Preserve alphabetic order in Kconfig;
add missing break statements (from Dan Carpenter);
add missing error checks]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The driver doesn't have a struct of_device_id table but supported devices
are registered via Device Trees. This is working on the assumption that a
I2C device registered via OF will always match a legacy I2C device ID and
that the MODALIAS reported will always be of the form i2c:<device>.
But this could change in the future so the correct approach is to have an
OF device ID table if the devices are registered via OF.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The driver doesn't have a struct of_device_id table but supported devices
are registered via Device Trees. This is working on the assumption that a
I2C device registered via OF will always match a legacy I2C device ID and
that the MODALIAS reported will always be of the form i2c:<device>.
But this could change in the future so the correct approach is to have an
OF device ID table if the devices are registered via OF.
Signed-off-by: Javier Martinez Canillas <javier@osg.samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Seems like coefficient values for m, b and R under power have been
put in the wrong order. Rearranging them properly to get correct
values of coefficients for power.
For specs, please refer to table 7 (page 35) on
http://www.analog.com/media/en/technical-documentation/data-sheets/ADM1075.pdf
Fixes: 904b296f30 ("hwmon: (adm1275) Introduce configuration data structure for coeffcients")
Signed-off-by: Shikhar Dogra <shidogra@cisco.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The adm1278 can optionally monitor the VOUT pin. This functionality is
not enabled at reset, so PMON_CONFIG needs to be modified in order to
enable it.
Signed-off-by: Yi Li <adamliyi@msn.com>
Signed-off-by: Joel Stanley <joel@jms.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The UCD90160 Power Supply Sequencer reuses the existing register layout,
so just an id addition was required.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Weber <matthew.weber@rockwellcollins.com>
Signed-off-by: Ronak Desai <ronak.desai@rockwellcollins.com>
[groeck: Updated description, ordered alphabetically, added documentation]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Provide support for PSU DPS-460, DPS-800 from Delta Electronics, INC
and for SGD009 from Acbel Polytech, INC.
These devices do not support the STATUS_CML register, and reports a
communication error in response to this command. For this reason,
the status register check is disabled for these controllers.
Signed-off-by: Vadim Pasternak <vadimp@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jiri Pirko <jiri@mellanox.com>
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
ADM1278 is mostly compatible to other chips of the same series.
Besides the usual difference in coefficients, it supports
a temperature sensor, and it can measure both input and output
voltage at the same time.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC3815 is a Monolithic Synchronous DC/DC Step-Down Converter.
Cc: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Some of the LTC chips supported by this driver have to be polled
to ensure that they are ready to accept commands.
Signed-off-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
[Guenter Roeck: simplifications and formatting changes]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
PMBus controllers optionally support PEC. Configure the driver
to use it if available to improve operational security.
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC3886 is a is a dual PolyPhase DC/DC synchronous step-down switching
regulator controller. It is mostly command compatible to LTC3883,
but supports two phases instead of one.
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC2980 and LTM2987 are command compatible to LTC2977. They consist of
two LTC2977 on a single die, and are instantiated as two separate chips,
each supporting eight channels.
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add additional chip ID for an older revision of LTC2978, as well
as two chip IDs for LTC3882. Turns out the LTC3882 does support the
LTC2978_MFR_SPECIAL_ID register, and reading it returns its chip ID,
but the register is undocumented.
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Per information from Linear Technologies, the ID mask is 12 bit
for all chips of this series. Use this mask to detect chips to ensure
that all chip revisions are detected.
Suggested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The code used to determine historic low and high peaks is repeated
several times. Introduce helper functions to simplify it.
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
It is becoming cumbersom to track per-chip feature support.
Introduce feature flag to simplify the code.
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC2975 is mostly compatible to LTC2974, but supports input current
and power measurement.
Tested-by: Michael Jones <mike@proclivis.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Per datasheet, the chip ID for LTM4676 is 0x448x. This was observed
in real systems. In addition to that, chip ID 0x4401 was observed
as well. Research shows that the chip ID has been changed from 0x440x
to 0x448x in datasheet revision C. Add support for the additional chip ID.
Also add the chip ID for LTM4676A, which is functionally identical
to LTM4676.
Reported-by: Ananda Babu Nettam <anandab@juniper.net>
Cc: Ananda Babu Nettam <anandab@juniper.net>
Cc: Amit U Jain <amjain@juniper.net>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC3882 is mostly compatible with LTC3880. Major differences are that it
does not measure the input current, and it no longer supports LTC's legacy
mechanism to identify the chip.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Verifying the chip type is getting more complicated with new chips,
since not all chips support the same mechanism to read the chip type.
Move the code into a separate function to simplify adding support for
those chips.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add device IDs and references for Texas Instruments TPS544B20, TPS544B25,
TPS544C20, and TPS544C25 to the generic PMBus driver.
Reviewed-by: Jean Delvare <jdelvare@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
MAX20751 is a multiphase power controller with internal buck converter.
It uses VR12.0 to report the output voltage. This requires an explicit
driver, since the VR version can not be auto-detected.
The chip supports a manufacturer specific command to fine-tune the output
voltage. This command is not currently supported.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
ADM1293 and ADM1294 are mostly compatible with other chips of the same
series, but have more configuration options. There are also some
differences in register details.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Introduce have_vout, have_vaux_status, have_pin_max, and have_uc_fault
to simplify adding support for new chips.
Also simplify error returns where appropriate to return immediately
on error.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Each new chip supported by the driver has a new set of coefficients,
making hard-coding coefficients more and more cumbersome. Introduce
a datastructure and table to simplify configuration.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
pmbus_regulator_ops is not modified after initialized, so make it const.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The pmbus_regulator_ops is for voltage regulators, so explicitly set
regulator type for better readability.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@ingics.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Support for keyword 'boolean' will be dropped later on.
No functional change.
Reference: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/cover.1418003065.git.cj@linux.com
Signed-off-by: Christoph Jaeger <cj@linux.com>
Signed-off-by: Michal Marek <mmarek@suse.cz>
Add simple on/off regulator support for ltc2978 and
other pmbus parts supported by the ltc2978 driver.
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Cc: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Add support for simple on/off control of each channel.
To add regulator support, the pmbus part driver needs to add
regulator_desc information and number of regulators to its
pmbus_driver_info struct.
regulator_desc can be declared using default macro for a
regulator (PMBUS_REGULATOR) that is in pmbus.h
The regulator_init_data can be initialized from either
platform data or the device tree.
Signed-off-by: Alan Tull <atull@opensource.altera.com>
Reviewed-by: Mark Brown <broonie@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
For TI power management chip TPS40422, READ_TEMPERATURE_2 command is supported on
page 1 of the chip, but the original driver(pmbus.c) only tried to detect this command
on page 0, this will lead to a result that the temperature sensor in page 1 couldn't
be detected. This change is to isolate the tps40422 driver from pmbus.c into a solo
front-end driver.
Signed-off-by: Zhu Laiwen <richard.zhu@nsn.com>
[Guenter Roeck: Dropped unnecessary license text (fixes checkpatch warning)]
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
The chip's programming interface is quite similar to LTC3880
and supports the same set of sensors.
Reviewed-by: Robert Coulson <rob.coulson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
LTC2974 datasheet revision C lists the chip ID for LTC2974 as 0x0213.
Reviewed-by: Robert Coulson <rob.coulson@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Some chips use different exponents for sensors on different pages
or rails. Detect and store exponent per page to support this situation.
This fixes a problem with wrong voltages seen on UCD90120.
Reported-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Tested-by: Soren Brinkmann <soren.brinkmann@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
pmbus code currently crashes the kernel if it detects an internal
implementation error. While the detected condition suggests that there
is a bug in the code, it is hardly fatal. Therefore, it should not
trigger a crash. Replace BUG() with WARN().
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Use the wrapper function for retrieving the platform data instead of
accessing dev->platform_data directly.
Signed-off-by: Jingoo Han <jg1.han@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Initialize device specific coefficients from table instead of hard-coding it
to simplify adding additional chips.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Limits on all supported sensors and chips have to be within 0..0x0fff,
and limits are always positive.
Clamp written values in chip driver. Also clear value cache to ensure
that the actually written value is read back and reported correctly.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
So far the driver reported the voltage on VAUX as "vout2". This was not
entirely appropriate as it is not an output voltage, and complicates
the code. Use the new virtual "VMON" register set and report the voltage
as "vmon" instead.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Use u16 instead of int to store cached limit attributes.
This reduces allocated data size per driver instance by 48 bytes.
Use defines for the number of pages supported by individual chips.
Use ARRAY_SIZE for loops to initialize array variables, and
initialize all variables in the same code block.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
On LTC2978, only READ_TEMPERATURE is supported. It reports
the internal junction temperature. This register is unpaged.
On LTC3880, READ_TEMPERATURE and READ_TEMPERATURE2 are supported.
READ_TEMPERATURE is paged and reports external temperatures.
READ_TEMPERATURE2 is unpaged and reports the internal junction
temperature.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
If krealloc() returns NULL, it *doesn't* free the original. So any code
of the form 'foo = krealloc(foo, …);' is almost certainly a bug.
Signed-off-by: David Woodhouse <David.Woodhouse@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
We read the chip ID from the chip, use it to determine if the chip ID provided
to the driver is correct, and report it if wrong. We should also use the
correct chip ID to select supported functionality.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Peak attributes were not initialized and cleared correctly.
Also, temp2_max is only supported on page 0 and thus does not need to be
an array.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org # 3.2+
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Rearranged some data structures, and merged some common functions.
Overall code and data size reduction by more than 900 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
MAX34460 is a PMBus 12-Channel Voltage Monitor & Sequencer.
MAX34461 is a PMBus 16-Channel Voltage Monitor & Sequencer.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Not all PMBus devices support the byte status register at 0x78.
Try to use the word status register at 0x79 instead if that is the case.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Some of the ZL6100 compatible chips support monitoring a separate voltage pin,
VMON (ZL2004) or VDRV (ZL91xx). Report it as in2 / vmon.
The chips support implicit warning limits for VMON/VDRV, as percentage of the
respective critical voltage. Support by reading/writing the critical voltages
and calculating the associated warning voltages.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
For PMBus chips, modifying one limit register may affect other limits.
Since limits are all cached in the PMBus core driver, related changes
are not reflected in reported limits.
Introduce function to clear the attribute cache. After calling this function,
the core pmbus driver re-reads all cached values.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Some PMBus chips support monitoring an additional non-standard voltage. While
this voltage can in many cases be supported by simulating an additional sensor
page, this does not work in all cases. Specifically, it is problematic if the
data format is linear and the voltage is reported in LINEAR11 format. Since
output voltages use LINEAR16, and the exponent for LINEAR16 data is chip-wide
and fixed, this can result in overflows.
To solve this problem, add support for an additional virtual input voltage,
call it 'vmon', and treat this voltage as input voltage (which, when the chip
supports linear data format, uses LINEAR11).
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
So far, attribute memory was allocated by pre-calculating the maximum possible
amount of attributes. Not only does this waste memory, it is also risky because
the calculation might be wrong. It also requires a lot of defines to specify
the maximum number of attributes per class.
Allocate attribute memory using krealloc() instead. That means we have to use
kfree(), since devm_krealloc() does not exist, but that is still less costly
and less risky than trying to predict the number of attributes at the beginning.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Since memory is now allocated with dev_ functions, we no longer need to keep
track of allocated memory. Sensor memory allocation can therefore be
simplified significantly.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Boolean handling depends on storing the sensor data index in sensor_device_attr
as part of the index variable. This limits the number of sensor attributes to
256, and means the sensor sequence number actually has to be maintained to be
able to access sensor data from boolean functions.
Rework the code to store sensor pointers in the pmbus_boolean data structure
directly. With this approach, the number of supportable sensors is now
unlimited.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Since memory is now allocated with dev_ functions, we no longer need to keep
track of allocated memory. Memory allocation for booleans and labels can
therefore be simplified substantially by allocating it only as needed.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Fix:
ERROR: Macros with multiple statements should be enclosed in a do - while loop
by unwinding the problematic macros.
As a side effect, this patch reduces code size on x86_64 by 160 bytes and bss
size by 64 bytes.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
SENSORS_LIMIT and the generic clamp_val have the same functionality,
and clamp_val is more efficient.
This patch reduces text size by 9052 bytes and bss size by 11624 bytes
for x86_64 builds.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: George Joseph <george.joseph@fairview5.com>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
This config item has not carried much meaning for a while now and is
almost always enabled by default. As agreed during the Linux kernel
summit, remove it.
CC: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
CC: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
These drivers use no sleep or delay functions so they don't need to
include <linux/delay.h>.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Many hwmon drivers use jiffies but omit the inclusion of the header
file. Fix that, and also fix one driver which was including the header
file but didn't need it.
Signed-off-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Acked-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Luca Tettamanti <kronos.it@gmail.com>
Cc: Marc Hulsman <m.hulsman@tudelft.nl>
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Some configurations produce the following compiler warning:
drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c: In function 'pmbus_show_boolean':
drivers/hwmon/pmbus/pmbus_core.c:752: warning: 'val' may be used uninitialized in this function
While this is a false positive, it can easily be fixed by overloading the return
value from pmbus_get_boolean with both val and error return code (val is a
boolean and thus never negative).
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Reviewed-by: Robert Coulson <robert.coulson@ericsson.com>
ZL9101M and ZL9117M are compatible to ZL6100. Add support to the zl6100 driver.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Add PMBUS_VIRT_READ_TEMP_AVG, PMBUS_VIRT_READ_TEMP2_AVG,
PMBUS_VIRT_READ_POUT_AVG, PMBUS_VIRT_READ_POUT_MAX,
and PMBUS_VIRT_RESET_POUT_HISTORY.
We'll need those for MAX34446.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
MDT040 is supported by the generic PMBus driver. Add device ID and reference to
datasheet. Also mention Lineage Power device support in Kconfig.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
TPS40400 and TPS40422 are supported by the generic PMBus driver.
Add device IDs and data sheet references.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
MAX34440 and compatibles support reporting the lowest measured output voltage.
Add support for it.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
Acked-by: Jean Delvare <khali@linux-fr.org>
Since devm_kzalloc() is now used to allocate driver memory, the client
driver remove function has no purpose other than to call pmbus_do_remove().
This means we can get rid of it by redefining pmbus_do_remove() to use the
same prototype, and pointing to it directly.
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <linux@roeck-us.net>
This patch converts the drivers in drivers/hwmon/* to use the
module_i2c_driver() macro which makes the code smaller and a bit simpler.
Signed-off-by: Axel Lin <axel.lin@gmail.com>
Cc: Corentin Labbe <corentin.labbe@geomatys.fr>
Cc: Dirk Eibach <eibach@gdsys.de>
Cc: "Mark M. Hoffman" <mhoffman@lightlink.com>
Cc: Steve Glendinning <steve.glendinning@smsc.com>
Cc: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>
Cc: Guillaume Ligneul <guillaume.ligneul@gmail.com>
Cc: David George <david.george@ska.ac.za>
Cc: "Hans J. Koch" <hjk@hansjkoch.de>
Cc: Marc Hulsman <m.hulsman@tudelft.nl>
Cc: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Signed-off-by: Guenter Roeck <guenter.roeck@ericsson.com>