Debian does not ship a 'mkisofs' symlink to genisoimage. All modern
distros ship genisoimage, so just use that directly. That requires
renaming the 'genisoimage' function. Also neaten up the 'for' loop
while I'm in here.
Signed-off-by: Matthew Wilcox <mawilcox@microsoft.com>
Cc: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Using PGDIR_SHIFT to identify espfix64 addresses on 5-level systems
was wrong, and it resulted in panics due to unhandled double faults.
Use P4D_SHIFT instead, which is correct on 4-level and 5-level
machines.
This fixes a panic when running x86 selftests on 5-level machines.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: David Laight <David.Laight@aculab.com>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@chromium.org>
Cc: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill@shutemov.name>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 1d33b21956 ("x86/espfix: Add support for 5-level paging")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/24c898b4f44fdf8c22d93703850fb384ef87cfdc.1513035461.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
This fixes the following warning:
warning: objtool: x86 instruction decoder differs from kernel
Note that there are cleanups queued up for v4.16 that will make this
warning more informative and will make the syncing easier as well.
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Update x86-opcode-map.txt based on the October 2017 Intel SDM publication.
Fix INVPID to INVVPID.
Add UD0 and UD1 instruction opcodes.
Also sync the objtool and perf tooling copies of this file.
Signed-off-by: Randy Dunlap <rdunlap@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <masami.hiramatsu@gmail.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/aac062d7-c0f6-96e3-5c92-ed299e2bd3da@infradead.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
My previous attempt to fix a couple of bugs in __restore_processor_context():
5b06bbcfc2 ("x86/power: Fix some ordering bugs in __restore_processor_context()")
... introduced yet another bug, breaking suspend-resume.
Rather than trying to come up with a minimal fix, let's try to clean it up
for real. This patch fixes quite a few things:
- The old code saved a nonsensical subset of segment registers.
The only registers that need to be saved are those that contain
userspace state or those that can't be trivially restored without
percpu access working. (On x86_32, we can restore percpu access
by writing __KERNEL_PERCPU to %fs. On x86_64, it's easier to
save and restore the kernel's GSBASE.) With this patch, we
restore hardcoded values to the kernel state where applicable and
explicitly restore the user state after fixing all the descriptor
tables.
- We used to use an unholy mix of inline asm and C helpers for
segment register access. Let's get rid of the inline asm.
This fixes the reported s2ram hangs and make the code all around
more logical.
Analyzed-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Reported-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Tested-by: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Fixes: 5b06bbcfc2 ("x86/power: Fix some ordering bugs in __restore_processor_context()")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/398ee68e5c0f766425a7b746becfc810840770ff.1513286253.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
x86_64 restores system call MSRs in fix_processor_context(), and
x86_32 restored them along with segment registers. The 64-bit
variant makes more sense, so move the 32-bit code to match the
64-bit code.
No side effects are expected to runtime behavior.
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/65158f8d7ee64dd6bbc6c1c83b3b34aaa854e3ae.1513286253.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
x86_64's saved_context nonsensically used separate idt_limit and
idt_base fields and then cast &idt_limit to struct desc_ptr *.
This was correct (with -fno-strict-aliasing), but it's confusing,
served no purpose, and required #ifdeffery. Simplify this by
using struct desc_ptr directly.
No change in functionality.
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Pavel Machek <pavel@ucw.cz>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Rafael J. Wysocki <rjw@rjwysocki.net>
Cc: Zhang Rui <rui.zhang@intel.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/967909ce38d341b01d45eff53e278e2728a3a93a.1513286253.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If mtools.conf is not generated before, 'make isoimage' could complain:
Kernel: arch/x86/boot/bzImage is ready (#597)
GENIMAGE arch/x86/boot/image.iso
*** Missing file: arch/x86/boot/mtools.conf
arch/x86/boot/Makefile:144: recipe for target 'isoimage' failed
mtools.conf is not used for isoimage generation, so do not check it.
Signed-off-by: Changbin Du <changbin.du@intel.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Fixes: 4366d57af1 ("x86/build: Factor out fdimage/isoimage generation commands to standalone script")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1512053480-8083-1-git-send-email-changbin.du@intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If something calls ioremap() with an address not aligned to PAGE_SIZE, the
returned address might be not aligned as well. This led to a probe
registered on exactly the returned address, but the entire page was armed
for mmiotracing.
On calling iounmap() the address passed to unregister_kmmio_probe() was
PAGE_SIZE aligned by the caller leading to a complete freeze of the
machine.
We should always page align addresses while (un)registerung mappings,
because the mmiotracer works on top of pages, not mappings. We still keep
track of the probes based on their real addresses and lengths though,
because the mmiotrace still needs to know what are mapped memory regions.
Also move the call to mmiotrace_iounmap() prior page aligning the address,
so that all probes are unregistered properly, otherwise the kernel ends up
failing memory allocations randomly after disabling the mmiotracer.
Tested-by: Lyude <lyude@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Karol Herbst <kherbst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Pekka Paalanen <ppaalanen@gmail.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: nouveau@lists.freedesktop.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171127075139.4928-1-kherbst@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
If the machine does not support the paging mode for which the kernel was
compiled, the boot process cannot continue.
It's not possible to let the kernel detect the mismatch as it does not even
reach the point where cpu features can be evaluted due to a triple fault in
the KASLR setup.
Instead of instantaneous silent reboot, emit an error message which gives
the user the information why the boot fails.
Fixes: 77ef56e4f0 ("x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y")
Reported-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204124059.63515-3-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Prerequisite for fixing the current problem of instantaneous reboots when a
5-level paging kernel is booted on 4-level paging hardware.
At the same time this change prepares the decompression code to boot-time
switching between 4- and 5-level paging.
[ tglx: Folded the GCC < 5 fix. ]
Fixes: 77ef56e4f0 ("x86: Enable 5-level paging support via CONFIG_X86_5LEVEL=y")
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Cyrill Gorcunov <gorcunov@openvz.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204124059.63515-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
Documentation/x86/topology.txt defines smp_num_siblings as "The number of
threads in a core". Since commit bbb65d2d36 ("x86: use cpuid vector 0xb
when available for detecting cpu topology") smp_num_siblings is the
maximum number of threads in a core. If Simultaneous MultiThreading
(SMT) is disabled on a system, smp_num_siblings is 2 and not 1 as
expected.
Use topology_max_smt_threads(), which contains the active numer of threads,
in the __max_logical_packages calculation.
On a single socket, single core, single thread system __max_smt_threads has
not been updated when the __max_logical_packages calculation happens, so its
zero which makes the package estimate fail. Initialize it to one, which is
the minimum number of threads on a core.
[ tglx: Folded the __max_smt_threads fix in ]
Fixes: b4c0a7326f ("x86/smpboot: Fix __max_logical_packages estimate")
Reported-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jakub Kicinski <kubakici@wp.pl>
Cc: netdev@vger.kernel.org
Cc: "netdev@vger.kernel.org"
Cc: Clark Williams <williams@redhat.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204164521.17870-1-prarit@redhat.com
gcc-8 warns that time() is an alias for __vdso_time() but the two
have different prototypes:
arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:327:5: error: 'time' alias between functions of incompatible types 'int(time_t *)' {aka 'int(long int *)'} and 'time_t(time_t *)' {aka 'long int(long int *)'} [-Werror=attribute-alias]
int time(time_t *t)
^~~~
arch/x86/entry/vdso/vclock_gettime.c:318:16: note: aliased declaration here
I could not figure out whether this is intentional, but I see that
changing it to return time_t avoids the warning.
Returning 'int' from time() is also a bit questionable, as it causes an
overflow in y2038 even on 64-bit architectures that use a 64-bit time_t
type. On 32-bit architecture with 64-bit time_t, time() should always
be implement by the C library by calling a (to be added) clock_gettime()
variant that takes a sufficiently wide argument.
Signed-off-by: Arnd Bergmann <arnd@arndb.de>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171204150203.852959-1-arnd@arndb.de
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Functions x86_vector_debug_show(), uv_handle_nmi() and uv_nmi_setup_common()
are local to the source and do not need to be in global scope, so make them
static.
Fixes up various sparse warnings.
Signed-off-by: Colin Ian King <colin.king@canonical.com>
Acked-by: Mike Travis <mike.travis@hpe.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Jiri Kosina <trivial@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Russ Anderson <russ.anderson@hpe.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: kernel-janitors@vger.kernel.org
Cc: travis@sgi.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171206173358.24388-1-colin.king@canonical.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
__restore_processor_context() had a couple of ordering bugs. It
restored GSBASE after calling load_gs_index(), and the latter can
call into tracing code. It also tried to restore segment registers
before restoring the LDT, which is straight-up wrong.
Reorder the code so that we restore GSBASE, then the descriptor
tables, then the segments.
This fixes two bugs. First, it fixes a regression that broke resume
under certain configurations due to irqflag tracing in
native_load_gs_index(). Second, it fixes resume when the userspace
process that initiated suspect had funny segments. The latter can be
reproduced by compiling this:
// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* ldt_echo.c - Echo argv[1] while using an LDT segment
*/
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
int ret;
size_t len;
char *buf;
const struct user_desc desc = {
.entry_number = 0,
.base_addr = 0,
.limit = 0xfffff,
.seg_32bit = 1,
.contents = 0, /* Data, grow-up */
.read_exec_only = 0,
.limit_in_pages = 1,
.seg_not_present = 0,
.useable = 0
};
if (argc != 2)
errx(1, "Usage: %s STRING", argv[0]);
len = asprintf(&buf, "%s\n", argv[1]);
if (len < 0)
errx(1, "Out of memory");
ret = syscall(SYS_modify_ldt, 1, &desc, sizeof(desc));
if (ret < -1)
errno = -ret;
if (ret)
err(1, "modify_ldt");
asm volatile ("movw %0, %%es" :: "rm" ((unsigned short)7));
write(1, buf, len);
return 0;
}
and running ldt_echo >/sys/power/mem
Without the fix, the latter causes a triple fault on resume.
Fixes: ca37e57bbe ("x86/entry/64: Add missing irqflags tracing to native_load_gs_index()")
Reported-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Jarkko Nikula <jarkko.nikula@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/6b31721ea92f51ea839e79bd97ade4a75b1eeea2.1512057304.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
acpi_os_get_root_pointer() may return a valid address even if acpi_disabled
is set, but the host bridge information from the ACPI tables is not going
to be used in that case and the Broadcom host bridge initialization should
not be skipped then, So make broadcom_postcore_init() check acpi_disabled
too to avoid this issue.
Fixes: 6361d72b04 (x86/PCI: read Broadcom CNB20LE host bridge info before PCI scan)
Reported-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Cc: Linux PCI <linux-pci@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/3186627.pxZj1QbYNg@aspire.rjw.lan
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The size for the Microcode Patch Block (MPB) for an AMD family 17h
processor is 3200 bytes. Add a #define for fam17h so that it does
not default to 2048 bytes and fail a microcode load/update.
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171130224640.15391.40247.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The latest AMD AMD64 Architecture Programmer's Manual
adds a CPUID feature XSaveErPtr (CPUID_Fn80000008_EBX[2]).
If this feature is set, the FXSAVE, XSAVE, FXSAVEOPT, XSAVEC, XSAVES
/ FXRSTOR, XRSTOR, XRSTORS always save/restore error pointers,
thus making the X86_BUG_FXSAVE_LEAK workaround obsolete on such CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Rudolf Marek <r.marek@assembler.cz>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Tested-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/bdcebe90-62c5-1f05-083c-eba7f08b2540@assembler.cz
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
On a secondary, idt is first loaded in cpu_init() with load_current_idt(),
i.e. no exceptions can be handled before that point.
The conversion of WARN() to use UD requires the IDT being loaded earlier as
any warning between start_secondary() and load_curren_idt() in cpu_init()
will result in an unhandled @UD exception and therefore fail the bringup of
the CPU.
Install the IDT handlers right in start_secondary() before calling cpu_init().
[ tglx: Massaged changelog ]
Fixes: 9a93848fe7 ("x86/debug: Implement __WARN() using UD0")
Signed-off-by: Chunyu Hu <chuhu@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Cc: peterz@infradead.org
Cc: bp@alien8.de
Cc: rostedt@goodmis.org
Cc: luto@kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1511792499-4073-1-git-send-email-chuhu@redhat.com
CR4 modifications are implemented as RMW operations which update a shadow
variable and write the result to CR4. The RMW operation is protected by
preemption disable, but there is no enforcement or debugging mechanism.
CR4 modifications happen also in interrupt context via
__native_flush_tlb_global(). This implementation does not affect a
interrupted thread context CR4 operation, because the CR4 toggle restores
the original content and does not modify the shadow variable.
So the current situation seems to be safe, but a recent patch tried to add
an actual RMW operation in interrupt context, which will cause subtle
corruptions.
To prevent that and make the CR4 handling future proof:
- Add a lockdep assertion to __cr4_set() which will catch interrupt
enabled invocations
- Disable interrupts in the cr4 manipulator inlines
- Rename cr4_toggle_bits() to cr4_toggle_bits_irqsoff(). This is called
from __switch_to_xtra() where interrupts are already disabled and
performance matters.
All other call sites are not performance critical, so the extra overhead of
an additional local_irq_save/restore() pair is not a problem. If new call
sites care about performance then the necessary _irqsoff() variants can be
added.
[ tglx: Condensed the patch by moving the irq protection inside the
manipulator functions. Updated changelog ]
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: nadav.amit@gmail.com
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171125032907.2241-3-namit@vmware.com
Refactor the write to CR4 and its shadow value. This is done in
preparation for the addition of an assertion to check that IRQs are
disabled during CR4 update.
No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Nadav Amit <namit@vmware.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: nadav.amit@gmail.com
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: linux-edac@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171125032907.2241-2-namit@vmware.com
The kbuild test robot reported this build warning:
Warning: arch/x86/tools/test_get_len found difference at <jump_table>:ffffffff8103dd2c
Warning: ffffffff8103dd82: f6 09 d8 testb $0xd8,(%rcx)
Warning: objdump says 3 bytes, but insn_get_length() says 2
Warning: decoded and checked 1569014 instructions with 1 warnings
This sequence seems to be a new instruction not in the opcode map in the Intel SDM.
The instruction sequence is "F6 09 d8", means Group3(F6), MOD(00)REG(001)RM(001), and 0xd8.
Intel SDM vol2 A.4 Table A-6 said the table index in the group is "Encoding of Bits 5,4,3 of
the ModR/M Byte (bits 2,1,0 in parenthesis)"
In that table, opcodes listed by the index REG bits as:
000 001 010 011 100 101 110 111
TEST Ib/Iz,(undefined),NOT,NEG,MUL AL/rAX,IMUL AL/rAX,DIV AL/rAX,IDIV AL/rAX
So, it seems TEST Ib is assigned to 001.
Add the new pattern.
Reported-by: kbuild test robot <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
There are no in-tree callers of ht_create_irq(), the driver interface for
HyperTransport interrupts, left. Remove the unused entry point and all the
supporting code.
See 8b955b0ddd ("[PATCH] Initial generic hypertransport interrupt
support").
Signed-off-by: Bjorn Helgaas <bhelgaas@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Acked-by: "Eric W. Biederman" <ebiederm@xmission.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: linux-pci@vger.kernel.org
Cc: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171122221337.3877.23362.stgit@bhelgaas-glaptop.roam.corp.google.com
In order to save on redundant structs definitions
insn_get_code_seg_params() was made to return two 4-bit values in a char
but clang complains:
arch/x86/lib/insn-eval.c:780:10: warning: implicit conversion from 'int' to 'char'
changes value from 132 to -124 [-Wconstant-conversion]
return INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(4, 8);
~~~~~~ ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
./arch/x86/include/asm/insn-eval.h:16:57: note: expanded from macro 'INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS'
#define INSN_CODE_SEG_PARAMS(oper_sz, addr_sz) (oper_sz | (addr_sz << 4))
Those two values do get picked apart afterwards the opposite way of how
they were ORed so wrt to the LSByte, the return value is the same.
But this function returns -EINVAL in the error case, which is an int. So
make it return an int which is the native word size anyway and thus fix
the clang warning.
Reported-by: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Reported-by: Nick Desaulniers <nick.desaulniers@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171123091951.1462-1-bp@alien8.de
Running this code with IRQs enabled (where dummy_lock is a spinlock):
static void check_load_gs_index(void)
{
/* This will fail. */
load_gs_index(0xffff);
spin_lock(&dummy_lock);
spin_unlock(&dummy_lock);
}
Will generate a lockdep warning. The issue is that the actual write
to %gs would cause an exception with IRQs disabled, and the exception
handler would, as an inadvertent side effect, update irqflag tracing
to reflect the IRQs-off status. native_load_gs_index() would then
turn IRQs back on and return with irqflag tracing still thinking that
IRQs were off. The dummy lock-and-unlock causes lockdep to notice the
error and warn.
Fix it by adding the missing tracing.
Apparently nothing did this in a context where it mattered. I haven't
tried to find a code path that would actually exhibit the warning if
appropriately nasty user code were running.
I suspect that the security impact of this bug is very, very low --
production systems don't run with lockdep enabled, and the warning is
mostly harmless anyway.
Found during a quick audit of the entry code to try to track down an
unrelated bug that Ingo found in some still-in-development code.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/e1aeb0e6ba8dd430ec36c8a35e63b429698b4132.1511411918.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
[ Note, this commit is a cherry-picked version of:
d17a1d97dc20: ("x86/mm/kasan: don't use vmemmap_populate() to initialize shadow")
... for easier x86 entry code testing and back-porting. ]
The KASAN shadow is currently mapped using vmemmap_populate() since that
provides a semi-convenient way to map pages into init_top_pgt. However,
since that no longer zeroes the mapped pages, it is not suitable for
KASAN, which requires zeroed shadow memory.
Add kasan_populate_shadow() interface and use it instead of
vmemmap_populate(). Besides, this allows us to take advantage of
gigantic pages and use them to populate the shadow, which should save us
some memory wasted on page tables and reduce TLB pressure.
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171103185147.2688-2-pasha.tatashin@oracle.com
Signed-off-by: Andrey Ryabinin <aryabinin@virtuozzo.com>
Signed-off-by: Pavel Tatashin <pasha.tatashin@oracle.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Steven Sistare <steven.sistare@oracle.com>
Cc: Daniel Jordan <daniel.m.jordan@oracle.com>
Cc: Bob Picco <bob.picco@oracle.com>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.com>
Cc: Alexander Potapenko <glider@google.com>
Cc: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: David S. Miller <davem@davemloft.net>
Cc: Dmitry Vyukov <dvyukov@google.com>
Cc: Heiko Carstens <heiko.carstens@de.ibm.com>
Cc: "H. Peter Anvin" <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Matthew Wilcox <willy@infradead.org>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mgorman@techsingularity.net>
Cc: Michal Hocko <mhocko@kernel.org>
Cc: Sam Ravnborg <sam@ravnborg.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
When I added entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe(), I left TRACE_IRQS_OFF
before it. This means that users of entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe()
were responsible for invoking TRACE_IRQS_OFF, and the one and only
user (Xen, added in the same commit) got it wrong.
I think this would manifest as a warning if a Xen PV guest with
CONFIG_DEBUG_LOCKDEP=y were used with context tracking. (The
context tracking bit is to cause lockdep to get invoked before we
turn IRQs back on.) I haven't tested that for real yet because I
can't get a kernel configured like that to boot at all on Xen PV.
Move TRACE_IRQS_OFF below the label.
Signed-off-by: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bpetkov@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Juergen Gross <jgross@suse.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Fixes: 8a9949bc71 ("x86/xen/64: Rearrange the SYSCALL entries")
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/9150aac013b7b95d62c2336751d5b6e91d2722aa.1511325444.git.luto@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
write() is marked as having a must-check return value. Check it and
abort if we fail to write an error message from a signal handler.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171111001232.94813E58@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
'si_pkey' is now #defined to be the name of the new siginfo field that
protection keys uses. Rename it not to conflict.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171111001231.DFFC8285@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The MPX hardware data structurse are defined in a weird way: they define
their size in bytes and then union that with the type with which we want
to access them.
Yes, this is weird, but it does work. But, new GCC's complain that we
are accessing the array out of bounds. Just make it a zero-sized array
so gcc will stop complaining. There was not really a bug here.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171111001229.58A7933D@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Now that CPUs that implement Memory Protection Keys are publicly
available we can be a bit less oblique about where it is available.
Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Acked-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171111001228.DC748A10@viggo.jf.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Print a rate-limited warning when a user-space program attempts to execute
any of the instructions that UMIP protects (i.e., SGDT, SIDT, SLDT, STR
and SMSW).
This is useful, because when CONFIG_X86_INTEL_UMIP=y is selected and
supported by the hardware, user space programs that try to execute such
instructions will receive a SIGSEGV signal that they might not expect.
In the specific cases for which emulation is provided (instructions SGDT,
SIDT and SMSW in protected and virtual-8086 modes), no signal is
generated. However, a warning is helpful to encourage updates in such
programs to avoid the use of such instructions.
Warnings are printed via a customized printk() function that also provides
information about the program that attempted to use the affected
instructions.
Utility macros are defined to wrap umip_printk() for the error and warning
kernel log levels.
While here, replace an existing call to the generic rate-limited pr_err()
with the new umip_pr_err().
Suggested-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Brian Gerst <brgerst@gmail.com>
Cc: Denys Vlasenko <dvlasenk@redhat.com>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Josh Poimboeuf <jpoimboe@redhat.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1511233476-17088-1-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
A system booted with a small number of cores enabled per package
panics because the estimate of __max_logical_packages is too low.
This occurs when the total number of active cores across all packages is
less than the maximum core count for a single package. e.g.:
On a 4 package system with 20 cores/package where only 4 cores are
enabled on each package, the value of __max_logical_packages is
calculated as DIV_ROUND_UP(16 / 20) = 1 and not 4.
Calculate __max_logical_packages after the cpu enumeration has completed.
Use the boot cpu's data to extrapolate the number of packages.
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Piotr Luc <piotr.luc@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171114124257.22013-4-prarit@redhat.com
Analyzing large early boot allocations unveiled the logical package id
storage as a prominent memory waste. Since commit 1f12e32f4c
("x86/topology: Create logical package id") every 64-bit system allocates a
128k array to convert logical package ids.
This happens because the array is sized for MAX_LOCAL_APIC which is always
32k on 64bit systems, and it needs 4 bytes for each entry.
This is fairly wasteful, especially for the common case of having only one
socket, which uses exactly 4 byte out of 128K.
There is no user of the package id map which is performance critical, so
the lookup is not required to be O(1). Store the logical processor id in
cpu_data and use a loop based lookup.
To keep the mapping stable accross cpu hotplug operations, add a flag to
cpu_data which is set when the CPU is brought up the first time. When the
flag is set, then cpu_data is not reinitialized by copying boot_cpu_data on
subsequent bringups.
[ tglx: Rename the flag to 'initialized', use proper pointers instead of
repeated cpu_data(x) evaluation and massage changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Piotr Luc <piotr.luc@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171114124257.22013-3-prarit@redhat.com
The SNB-EP uncore driver is the only user of topology_phys_to_logical_pkg
in a performance critical path.
Change it query the logical pkg ID only once at initialization time and
then cache it in box structure. This allows to change the logical package
management without affecting the performance critical path.
Signed-off-by: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Prarit Bhargava <prarit@redhat.com>
Cc: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Cc: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@intel.com>
Cc: He Chen <he.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Stephane Eranian <eranian@google.com>
Cc: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@intel.com>
Cc: Piotr Luc <piotr.luc@intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Arvind Yadav <arvind.yadav.cs@gmail.com>
Cc: Vitaly Kuznetsov <vkuznets@redhat.com>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Tim Chen <tim.c.chen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mathias Krause <minipli@googlemail.com>
Cc: "Kirill A. Shutemov" <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171114124257.22013-2-prarit@redhat.com
Platforms which support only IOAPIC mode, pass the SCI information above
the legacy space (0-15) via the FADT mechanism and not via MADT.
In such cases mp_override_legacy_irq() which is invoked from
acpi_sci_ioapic_setup() to register SCI interrupts fails for interrupts
greater equal 16, since it is meant to handle only the legacy space and
emits error "Invalid bus_irq %u for legacy override".
Add a new function to handle SCI interrupts >= 16 and invoke it
conditionally in acpi_sci_ioapic_setup().
The code duplication due to this new function will be cleaned up in a
separate patch.
Co-developed-by: Sunil V L <sunil.vl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Vikas C Sajjan <vikas.cha.sajjan@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Sunil V L <sunil.vl@hpe.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Tested-by: Abdul Lateef Attar <abdul-lateef.attar@hpe.com>
Acked-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Cc: linux-pm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: kkamagui@gmail.com
Cc: linux-acpi@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510848825-21965-2-git-send-email-vikas.cha.sajjan@hpe.com
When crosvm is used to boot a kernel as a VM, the SMP MP-table is found
at physical address 0x0. This causes mpf_base to be set to 0 and a
subsequent "if (!mpf_base)" check in default_get_smp_config() results in
the MP-table not being parsed. Further into the boot this results in an
oops when attempting a read_apic_id().
Add a boolean variable that is set to true when the MP-table is found.
Use this variable for testing if the MP-table was found so that even a
value of 0 for mpf_base will result in continued parsing of the MP-table.
Fixes: 5997efb967 ("x86/boot: Use memremap() to map the MPF and MPC data")
Reported-by: Tomeu Vizoso <tomeu@tomeuvizoso.net>
Signed-off-by: Tom Lendacky <thomas.lendacky@amd.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@alien8.de>
Cc: regression@leemhuis.info
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171106201753.23059.86674.stgit@tlendack-t1.amdoffice.net
One thing /dev/mem access APIs should verify is that there's no way
that excessively large pfn's can leak into the high bits of the
page table entry.
In particular, if people can use "very large physical page addresses"
through /dev/mem to set the bits past bit 58 - SOFTW4 and permission
key bits and NX bit, that could *really* confuse the kernel.
We had an earlier attempt:
ce56a86e2a ("x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addresses")
... which turned out to be too restrictive (breaking mem=... bootups for example) and
had to be reverted in:
90edaac627 ("Revert "x86/mm: Limit mmap() of /dev/mem to valid physical addresses"")
This v2 attempt modifies the original patch and makes sure that mmap(/dev/mem)
limits the pfns so that it at least fits in the actual pteval_t architecturally:
- Make sure mmap_mem() actually validates that the offset fits in phys_addr_t
( This may be indirectly true due to some other check, but it's not
entirely obvious. )
- Change valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() to just use phys_addr_valid()
on the top byte
( Top byte is sufficient, because mmap_mem() has already checked that
it cannot wrap. )
- Add a few comments about what the valid_phys_addr_range() vs.
valid_mmap_phys_addr_range() difference is.
Signed-off-by: Craig Bergstrom <craigb@google.com>
[ Fixed the checks and added comments. ]
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
[ Collected the discussion and patches into a commit. ]
Cc: Boris Ostrovsky <boris.ostrovsky@oracle.com>
Cc: Fengguang Wu <fengguang.wu@intel.com>
Cc: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
Cc: Hans Verkuil <hans.verkuil@cisco.com>
Cc: Mauro Carvalho Chehab <mchehab@s-opensource.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Sander Eikelenboom <linux@eikelenboom.it>
Cc: Sean Young <sean@mess.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/CA+55aFyEcOMb657vWSmrM13OxmHxC-XxeBmNis=DwVvpJUOogQ@mail.gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
5-level paging provides a 56-bit virtual address space for user space
application. But the kernel defaults to mappings below the 47-bit address
space boundary, which is the upper bound for 4-level paging, unless an
application explicitely request it by using a mmap(2) address hint above
the 47-bit boundary. The kernel prevents mappings which spawn across the
47-bit boundary unless mmap(2) was invoked with MAP_FIXED.
Add a self-test that covers the corner cases of the interface and validates
the correctness of the implementation.
[ tglx: Massaged changelog once more ]
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171115143607.81541-2-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
In case of 5-level paging, the kernel does not place any mapping above
47-bit, unless userspace explicitly asks for it.
Userspace can request an allocation from the full address space by
specifying the mmap address hint above 47-bit.
Nicholas noticed that the current implementation violates this interface:
If user space requests a mapping at the end of the 47-bit address space
with a length which causes the mapping to cross the 47-bit border
(DEFAULT_MAP_WINDOW), then the vma is partially in the address space
below and above.
Sanity check the mmap address hint so that start and end of the resulting
vma are on the same side of the 47-bit border. If that's not the case fall
back to the code path which ignores the address hint and allocate from the
regular address space below 47-bit.
To make the checks consistent, mask out the address hints lower bits
(either PAGE_MASK or huge_page_mask()) instead of using ALIGN() which can
push them up to the next boundary.
[ tglx: Moved the address check to a function and massaged comment and
changelog ]
Reported-by: Nicholas Piggin <npiggin@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kirill A. Shutemov <kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@amacapital.net>
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Link: https://lkml.kernel.org/r/20171115143607.81541-1-kirill.shutemov@linux.intel.com
The STR and SLDT instructions are not emulated by the UMIP code, thus
there's no functionality in the decoder to identify them.
However, a subsequent commit will introduce a warning about the use
of all the instructions that UMIP protect/changes, not only those that
are emulated.
A first step for that is to add the ability to decode/identify them.
Plus, now that STR and SLDT are identified, we need to explicitly avoid
their emulation (i.e., not rely on successful identification). Group
together all the cases that we do not want to emulate: STR, SLDT and user
long mode processes.
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510640985-18412-4-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
[ Rewrote the changelog, fixed ugly col80 artifact. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
UMIP does cause any performance penalty to the vast majority of x86 code
that does not use the legacy instructions affected by UMIP.
Also describe UMIP more accurately and explain the behavior that can be
expected by the (few) applications that use the affected instructions.
Suggested-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Ricardo Neri <ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Borislav Petkov <bp@suse.de>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Ravi V. Shankar <ravi.v.shankar@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Tony Luck <tony.luck@intel.com>
Cc: ricardo.neri@intel.com
Link: http://lkml.kernel.org/r/1510640985-18412-2-git-send-email-ricardo.neri-calderon@linux.intel.com
[ Spelling fixes, rewrote the changelog. ]
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Even though aperfmperf_snapshot_khz() caches the samples.khz value to
return if called again in a sufficiently short time, its caller,
arch_freq_get_on_cpu(), still uses smp_call_function_single() to run it
which may allow user space to trigger an IPI storm by reading from the
scaling_cur_freq cpufreq sysfs file in a tight loop.
To avoid that, move the decision on whether or not to return the cached
samples.khz value to arch_freq_get_on_cpu().
This change was part of commit 941f5f0f6e ("x86: CPU: Fix up "cpu MHz"
in /proc/cpuinfo"), but it was not the reason for the revert and it
remains applicable.
Fixes: 4815d3c56d (cpufreq: x86: Make scaling_cur_freq behave more as expected)
Signed-off-by: Rafael J. Wysocki <rafael.j.wysocki@intel.com>
Reviewed-by: WANG Chao <chao.wang@ucloud.cn>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Pull x86 timer updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"These updates are related to TSC handling:
- Support platforms which have synchronized TSCs but the boot CPU has
a non zero TSC_ADJUST value, which is considered a firmware bug on
normal systems.
This applies to HPE/SGI UV platforms where the platform firmware
uses TSC_ADJUST to ensure TSC synchronization across a huge number
of sockets, but due to power on timings the boot CPU cannot be
guaranteed to have a zero TSC_ADJUST register value.
- Fix the ordering of udelay calibration and kvmclock_init()
- Cleanup the udelay and calibration code"
* 'x86-timers-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/tsc: Mark cyc2ns_init() and detect_art() __init
x86/platform/UV: Mark tsc_check_sync as an init function
x86/tsc: Make CONFIG_X86_TSC=n build work again
x86/platform/UV: Add check of TSC state set by UV BIOS
x86/tsc: Provide a means to disable TSC ART
x86/tsc: Drastically reduce the number of firmware bug warnings
x86/tsc: Skip TSC test and error messages if already unstable
x86/tsc: Add option that TSC on Socket 0 being non-zero is valid
x86/timers: Move simple_udelay_calibration() past kvmclock_init()
x86/timers: Make recalibrate_cpu_khz() void
x86/timers: Move the simple udelay calibration to tsc.h
Pull x86 cache resource updates from Thomas Gleixner:
"This update provides updates to RDT:
- A diagnostic framework for the Resource Director Technology (RDT)
user interface (sysfs). The failure modes of the user interface are
hard to diagnose from the error codes. An extra last command status
file provides now sensible textual information about the failure so
its simpler to use.
- A few minor cleanups and updates in the RDT code"
* 'x86-cache-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
x86/intel_rdt: Fix a silent failure when writing zero value schemata
x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl mount
x86/intel_rdt: Fix potential deadlock during resctrl unmount
x86/intel_rdt: Initialize bitmask of shareable resource if CDP enabled
x86/intel_rdt: Remove redundant assignment
x86/intel_rdt/cqm: Make integer rmid_limbo_count static
x86/intel_rdt: Add documentation for "info/last_cmd_status"
x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when making directories
x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the cpus file
x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the tasks file
x86/intel_rdt: Add diagnostics when writing the schemata file
x86/intel_rdt: Add framework for better RDT UI diagnostics
Matthew Wilcox