Commit Graph

188 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Linus Torvalds 576c25eb59 - User tagged pointers support (top 8-bit of user pointers automatically
ignored by the CPU).
 - Kernel mode NEON (no users for arm64 yet but work in progress).
 - arm64 kernel Image header extended to accommodate future EFI stub.
 - Remove BogoMIPS reporting (not relevant, it's just the timer
   frequency).
 - Clean-up (EM_AARCH64/EM_ARM to elf-em.h, ELF notes in read-only
   segment, unused variable).
 - Bug-fixes (RAM boundaries not 2MB aligned, perf, includes).
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Merge tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64

Pull ARM64 update from Catalin Marinas:
 - User tagged pointers support (top 8-bit of user pointers
   automatically ignored by the CPU).
 - Kernel mode NEON (no users for arm64 yet but work in progress).
 - arm64 kernel Image header extended to accommodate future EFI stub.
 - Remove BogoMIPS reporting (not relevant, it's just the timer
   frequency).
 - Clean-up (EM_AARCH64/EM_ARM to elf-em.h, ELF notes in read-only
   segment, unused variable).
 - Bug-fixes (RAM boundaries not 2MB aligned, perf, includes).

* tag 'arm64-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  Documentation/arm64: clarify requirements for DTB placement
  arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0
  Move the EM_ARM and EM_AARCH64 definitions to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
  arm64: Remove unused cpu_name ascii in arch/arm64/mm/proc.S
  arm64: delay: don't bother reporting bogomips in /proc/cpuinfo
  arm64: Fix mapping of memory banks not ending on a PMD_SIZE boundary
  arm64: move elf notes into readonly segment
  arm64: Enable interrupts in the EL0 undef handler
  arm64: Expand arm64 image header
  ARM64: include: asm: include "asm/types.h" in "pgtable-2level-types.h" and "pgtable-3level-types.h"
  arm64: add support for kernel mode NEON
  arm64: perf: fix ARMv8 EVTYPE_MASK to include NSH bit
  arm64: perf: fix group validation when using enable_on_exec
2013-09-06 11:09:44 -07:00
Linus Torvalds ac3c1c4f1c Merge branch 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull timer changes from Ingo Molnar:
 "Various clocksource driver updates: extend the core with memory mapped
  hardware (mmio) support and add new (ARM) Moxart SoC and sun4i
  hardware support"

* 'timers-core-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip: (23 commits)
  clocksource: arch_timer: Add support for memory mapped timers
  clocksource: arch_timer: Push the read/write wrappers deeper
  Documentation: Add memory mapped ARM architected timer binding
  clocksource: arch_timer: Pass clock event to set_mode callback
  clocksource: arch_timer: Make register accessors less error-prone
  ARM: clocksource: moxart: documentation: Update device tree bindings document
  ARM: clocksource: moxart: Add bitops.h include
  ARM: clocksource: moxart: documentation: Fix device tree bindings document
  ARM: clocksource: Add support for MOXA ART SoCs
  clocksource: cadence_ttc: Reuse clocksource as sched_clock
  clocksource: cadence_ttc: Remove unused header
  clocksource: sun4i: Fix bug when switching from periodic to oneshot modes
  clocksource: sun4i: Cleanup parent clock setup
  clocksource: sun4i: Remove TIMER_SCAL variable
  clocksource: sun4i: Factor out some timer code
  clocksource: sun4i: Fix the next event code
  clocksource: sun4i: Don't forget to enable the clock we use
  clocksource: sun4i: Add clocksource and sched clock drivers
  clocksource: sun4i: rename AUTORELOAD define to RELOAD
  clocksource: sun4i: Wrap macros arguments in parenthesis
  ...
2013-09-04 08:38:26 -07:00
Will Deacon d50240a5f6 arm64: mm: permit use of tagged pointers at EL0
TCR.TBI0 can be used to cause hardware address translation to ignore the
top byte of userspace virtual addresses. Whilst not especially useful in
standard C programs, this can be used by JITs to `tag' pointers with
various pieces of metadata.

This patch enables this bit for AArch64 Linux, and adds a new file to
Documentation/arm64/ which describes some potential caveats when using
tagged virtual addresses.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-03 10:18:02 +01:00
Dan Aloni 909e3ee411 Move the EM_ARM and EM_AARCH64 definitions to uapi/linux/elf-em.h
Signed-off-by: Dan Aloni <alonid@stratoscale.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-09-02 16:35:50 +01:00
Chen Gang 360b35a874 ARM64: include: asm: include "asm/types.h" in "pgtable-2level-types.h" and "pgtable-3level-types.h"
Need include "asm/types.h", just like arm has done, or can not pass
compiling, the related error:

  In file included from arch/arm64/include/asm/page.h:37:0,
                   from drivers/staging/lustre/include/linux/lnet/linux/lib-lnet.h:42,
                   from drivers/staging/lustre/include/linux/lnet/lib-lnet.h:44,
                   from drivers/staging/lustre/lnet/lnet/api-ni.c:38:
  arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-2level-types.h:19:1: error: unknown type name ‘u64
  arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-2level-types.h:20:1: error: unknown type name ‘u64’

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-22 11:44:41 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 69bbe136a9 Fixes for ARM and aarch64.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm

Pull kvm fixes from Paolo Bonzini:
 "Fixes for ARM and aarch64.

  This pull request is coming a bit later than I would have preferred,
  because I and Gleb happened to have holidays around the same weeks of
  August...  sorry about that"

* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm:
  KVM: ARM: Squash len warning
  arm64: KVM: use 'int' instead of 'u32' for variable 'target' in kvm_host.h.
  arm64: KVM: add missing dsb before invalidating Stage-2 TLBs
  arm64: KVM: perform save/restore of PAR_EL1
  arm64: KVM: fix 2-level page tables unmapping
  ARM: KVM: Fix unaligned unmap_range leak
  ARM: KVM: Fix 64-bit coprocessor handling
2013-08-21 16:35:37 -07:00
Thomas Gleixner cfb6d656d5 Merge branch 'timers/clockevents-next' of git://git.linaro.org/people/dlezcano/clockevents into timers/core
* Support for memory mapped arch_timers
* Trivial fixes to the moxart timer code
* Documentation updates

Trivial conflicts in drivers/clocksource/arm_arch_timer.c. Fixed up
the newly added __cpuinit annotations as well.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
2013-08-21 14:59:23 +02:00
Ard Biesheuvel 4cfb361364 arm64: add support for kernel mode NEON
Add <asm/neon.h> containing kernel_neon_begin/kernel_neon_end function
declarations and corresponding definitions in fpsimd.c

These are needed to wrap uses of NEON in kernel mode. The names are
identical to the ones used in arm/ so code using intrinsics or
vectorized by GCC can be shared between arm and arm64.

Signed-off-by: Ard Biesheuvel <ard.biesheuvel@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-08-20 12:12:26 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 2b047252d0 Fix TLB gather virtual address range invalidation corner cases
Ben Tebulin reported:

 "Since v3.7.2 on two independent machines a very specific Git
  repository fails in 9/10 cases on git-fsck due to an SHA1/memory
  failures.  This only occurs on a very specific repository and can be
  reproduced stably on two independent laptops.  Git mailing list ran
  out of ideas and for me this looks like some very exotic kernel issue"

and bisected the failure to the backport of commit 53a59fc67f ("mm:
limit mmu_gather batching to fix soft lockups on !CONFIG_PREEMPT").

That commit itself is not actually buggy, but what it does is to make it
much more likely to hit the partial TLB invalidation case, since it
introduces a new case in tlb_next_batch() that previously only ever
happened when running out of memory.

The real bug is that the TLB gather virtual memory range setup is subtly
buggered.  It was introduced in commit 597e1c3580 ("mm/mmu_gather:
enable tlb flush range in generic mmu_gather"), and the range handling
was already fixed at least once in commit e6c495a96c ("mm: fix the TLB
range flushed when __tlb_remove_page() runs out of slots"), but that fix
was not complete.

The problem with the TLB gather virtual address range is that it isn't
set up by the initial tlb_gather_mmu() initialization (which didn't get
the TLB range information), but it is set up ad-hoc later by the
functions that actually flush the TLB.  And so any such case that forgot
to update the TLB range entries would potentially miss TLB invalidates.

Rather than try to figure out exactly which particular ad-hoc range
setup was missing (I personally suspect it's the hugetlb case in
zap_huge_pmd(), which didn't have the same logic as zap_pte_range()
did), this patch just gets rid of the problem at the source: make the
TLB range information available to tlb_gather_mmu(), and initialize it
when initializing all the other tlb gather fields.

This makes the patch larger, but conceptually much simpler.  And the end
result is much more understandable; even if you want to play games with
partial ranges when invalidating the TLB contents in chunks, now the
range information is always there, and anybody who doesn't want to
bother with it won't introduce subtle bugs.

Ben verified that this fixes his problem.

Reported-bisected-and-tested-by: Ben Tebulin <tebulin@googlemail.com>
Build-testing-by: Stephen Rothwell <sfr@canb.auug.org.au>
Build-testing-by: Richard Weinberger <richard.weinberger@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
2013-08-16 08:52:46 -07:00
Chen Gang 6c8c0c4dc0 arm64: KVM: use 'int' instead of 'u32' for variable 'target' in kvm_host.h.
'target' will be set to '-1' in kvm_arch_vcpu_init(), and it need check
'target' whether less than zero or not in kvm_vcpu_initialized().

So need define target as 'int' instead of 'u32', just like ARM has done.

The related warning:

  arch/arm64/kvm/../../../arch/arm/kvm/arm.c:497:2: warning: comparison of unsigned expression >= 0 is always true [-Wtype-limits]

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
[Marc: reformated the Subject line to fit the series]
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-08-09 13:42:43 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 1bbd805498 arm64: KVM: perform save/restore of PAR_EL1
Not saving PAR_EL1 is an unfortunate oversight. If the guest
performs an AT* operation and gets scheduled out before reading
the result of the translation from PAREL1, it could become
corrupted by another guest or the host.

Saving this register is made slightly more complicated as KVM also
uses it on the permission fault handling path, leading to an ugly
"stash and restore" sequence. Fortunately, this is already a slow
path so we don't really care. Also, Linux doesn't do any AT*
operation, so Linux guests are not impacted by this bug.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-08-09 13:19:28 +01:00
Stephen Boyd 60faddf6eb clocksource: arch_timer: Push the read/write wrappers deeper
We're going to introduce support to read and write the memory
mapped timer registers in the next patch, so push the cp15
read/write functions one level deeper. This simplifies the next
patch and makes it clearer what's going on.

Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
2013-08-01 01:13:37 +02:00
Stephen Boyd e09f3cc018 clocksource: arch_timer: Make register accessors less error-prone
Using an enum for the register we wish to access allows newer
compilers to determine if we've forgotten a case in our switch
statement. This allows us to remove the BUILD_BUG() instances in
the arm64 port, avoiding problems where optimizations may not
happen.

To try and force better code generation we're currently marking
the accessor functions as inline, but newer compilers can ignore
the inline keyword unless it's marked __always_inline. Luckily on
arm and arm64 inline is __always_inline, but let's make
everything __always_inline to be explicit.

Suggested-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <Marc.Zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Boyd <sboyd@codeaurora.org>
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
2013-08-01 01:13:35 +02:00
Feng Kan 845ad05ec3 arm64: Change kernel stack size to 16K
Written by Catalin Marinas, tested by APM on storm platform. This is needed
because of the failures encountered when running SpecWeb benchmark test.

Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Acked-by: Kumar Sankaran <ksankaran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-26 13:37:29 +01:00
Mark Rutland 82b2f495fb arm64: virt: ensure visibility of __boot_cpu_mode
Secondary CPUs write to __boot_cpu_mode with caches disabled, and thus a
cached value of __boot_cpu_mode may be incoherent with that in memory.
This could lead to a failure to detect mismatched boot modes.

This patch adds flushing to ensure that writes by secondaries to
__boot_cpu_mode are made visible before we test against it.

Signed-off-by: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Cc: Christoffer Dall <cdall@cs.columbia.edu>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-23 11:00:24 +01:00
Linus Torvalds 89d0abe3d6 - Post -rc1 update to the common reboot infrastructure.
- Fixes (user cache maintenance fault handling, !COMPAT compilation, CPU
   online and interrupt hanlding).
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Merge tag 'arm64-stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64

Pull arm64 fixes from Catalin Marinas:
 - Post -rc1 update to the common reboot infrastructure.
 - Fixes (user cache maintenance fault handling, !COMPAT compilation,
   CPU online and interrupt hanlding).

* tag 'arm64-stable' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64:
  arm64: use common reboot infrastructure
  arm64: mm: don't treat user cache maintenance faults as writes
  arm64: add '#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT' for aarch32_break_handler()
  arm64: Only enable local interrupts after the CPU is marked online
2013-07-19 15:08:53 -07:00
Marc Zyngier ff701306cd arm64: use common reboot infrastructure
Commit 7b6d864b48 (reboot: arm: change reboot_mode to use enum
reboot_mode) changed the way reboot is handled on arm, which has a
direct impact on arm64 as we share the reset driver on the VE platform.

The obvious fix is to move arm64 to use the same infrastructure.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
[catalin.marinas@arm.com: removed reboot_mode = REBOOT_HARD default setting]
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-19 15:57:08 +01:00
Chen Gang c783c2815e arm64: add '#ifdef CONFIG_COMPAT' for aarch32_break_handler()
If 'COMPAT' not defined, aarch32_break_handler() cannot pass compiling,
and it can work independent with 'COMPAT', so remove dummy definition.

The related error:

  arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:249:5: error: redefinition of ‘aarch32_break_handler’
  In file included from arch/arm64/kernel/debug-monitors.c:29:0:
  /root/linux-next/arch/arm64/include/asm/debug-monitors.h:89:12: note: previous definition of ‘aarch32_break_handler’ was here

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-07-19 15:49:43 +01:00
Paul Gortmaker b8c6453aaf arm64: delete __cpuinit usage from all users
The __cpuinit type of throwaway sections might have made sense
some time ago when RAM was more constrained, but now the savings
do not offset the cost and complications.  For example, the fix in
commit 5e427ec2d0 ("x86: Fix bit corruption at CPU resume time")
is a good example of the nasty type of bugs that can be created
with improper use of the various __init prefixes.

After a discussion on LKML[1] it was decided that cpuinit should go
the way of devinit and be phased out.  Once all the users are gone,
we can then finally remove the macros themselves from linux/init.h.

Note that some harmless section mismatch warnings may result, since
notify_cpu_starting() and cpu_up() are arch independent (kernel/cpu.c)
are flagged as __cpuinit  -- so if we remove the __cpuinit from
arch specific callers, we will also get section mismatch warnings.
As an intermediate step, we intend to turn the linux/init.h cpuinit
content into no-ops as early as possible, since that will get rid
of these warnings.  In any case, they are temporary and harmless.

This removes all the arch/arm64 uses of the __cpuinit macros from
all C files.  Currently arm64 does not have any __CPUINIT used in
assembly files.

[1] https://lkml.org/lkml/2013/5/20/589

Cc: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Cc: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
2013-07-14 19:36:52 -04:00
Linus Torvalds 1873e50028 Main features:
- KVM and Xen ports to AArch64
 - Hugetlbfs and transparent huge pages support for arm64
 - Applied Micro X-Gene Kconfig entry and dts file
 - Cache flushing improvements
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Merge tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64

Pull ARM64 updates from Catalin Marinas:
 "Main features:
   - KVM and Xen ports to AArch64
   - Hugetlbfs and transparent huge pages support for arm64
   - Applied Micro X-Gene Kconfig entry and dts file
   - Cache flushing improvements

  For arm64 huge pages support, there are x86 changes moving part of
  arch/x86/mm/hugetlbpage.c into mm/hugetlb.c to be re-used by arm64"

* tag 'arm64-upstream' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/cmarinas/linux-aarch64: (66 commits)
  arm64: Add initial DTS for APM X-Gene Storm SOC and APM Mustang board
  arm64: Add defines for APM ARMv8 implementation
  arm64: Enable APM X-Gene SOC family in the defconfig
  arm64: Add Kconfig option for APM X-Gene SOC family
  arm64/Makefile: provide vdso_install target
  ARM64: mm: THP support.
  ARM64: mm: Raise MAX_ORDER for 64KB pages and THP.
  ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
  ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
  ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
  ARM64: mm: Restore memblock limit when map_mem finished.
  mm: thp: Correct the HPAGE_PMD_ORDER check.
  x86: mm: Remove general hugetlb code from x86.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy general hugetlb code from x86 to mm.
  x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy huge_pmd_share from x86 to mm.
  arm64: KVM: document kernel object mappings in HYP
  arm64: KVM: MAINTAINERS update
  arm64: KVM: userspace API documentation
  arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
  ...
2013-07-03 10:31:38 -07:00
Linus Torvalds fb2af0020a Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm
Pull ARM updates from Russell King:
 "This contains the usual updates from other people (listed below) and
  the usual random muddle of miscellaneous ARM updates which cover some
  low priority bug fixes and performance improvements.

  I've started to put the pull request wording into the merge commits,
  which are:

   - NoMMU stuff:

     This includes the following series sent earlier to the list:
      - nommu-fixes
      - R7 Support
      - MPU support

     I've left out the ARCH_MULTIPLATFORM/!MMU stuff that Arnd and I
     were discussing today until we've reached a conclusion/that's had
     some more review.

     This is rebased (and re-tested) on your devel-stable branch because
     otherwise there were going to be conflicts with Uwe's V7M work now
     that you've merged that.  I've included the fix for limiting MPU to
     CPU_V7.

   - Huge page support

     These changes bring both HugeTLB support and Transparent HugePage
     (THP) support to ARM.  Only long descriptors (LPAE) are supported
     in this series.

     The code has been tested on an Arndale board (Exynos 5250).

   - LPAE updates

     Please pull these miscellaneous LPAE fixes I've been collecting for
     a while now for 3.11.  They've been tested and reviewed by quite a
     few people, and most of the patches are pretty trivial.  -- Will Deacon.

   - arch_timer cleanups

     Please pull these arch_timer cleanups I've been holding onto for a
     while.  They're the same as my last posting, but have been rebased
     to v3.10-rc3.

   - mpidr linearisation (multiprocessor id register - identifies which
     CPU number we are in the system)

     This patch series that implements MPIDR linearization through a
     simple hashing algorithm and updates current cpu_{suspend}/{resume}
     code to use the newly created hash structures to retrieve context
     pointers.  It represents a stepping stone for the implementation of
     power management code on forthcoming multi-cluster ARM systems.

     It has been tested on TC2 (dual cluster A15xA7 system), iMX6q,
     OMAP4 and Tegra, with processors hitting low-power states requiring
     warm-boot resume through the cpu_resume code path"

* 'for-linus' of git://git.linaro.org/people/rmk/linux-arm: (77 commits)
  ARM: 7775/1: mm: Remove do_sect_fault from LPAE code
  ARM: 7777/1: Avoid extra calls to the C compiler
  ARM: 7774/1: Fix dtb dependency to use order-only prerequisites
  ARM: 7770/1: remove residual ARMv2 support from decompressor
  ARM: 7769/1: Cortex-A15: fix erratum 798181 implementation
  ARM: 7768/1: prevent risks of out-of-bound access in ASID allocator
  ARM: 7767/1: let the ASID allocator handle suspended animation
  ARM: 7766/1: versatile: don't mark pen as __INIT
  ARM: 7765/1: perf: Record the user-mode PC in the call chain.
  ARM: 7735/2: Preserve the user r/w register TPIDRURW on context switch and fork
  ARM: kernel: implement stack pointer save array through MPIDR hashing
  ARM: kernel: build MPIDR hash function data structure
  ARM: mpu: Ensure that MPU depends on CPU_V7
  ARM: mpu: protect the vectors page with an MPU region
  ARM: mpu: Allow enabling of the MPU via kconfig
  ARM: 7758/1: introduce config HAS_BANDGAP
  ARM: 7757/1: mm: don't flush icache in switch_mm with hardware broadcasting
  ARM: 7751/1: zImage: don't overwrite ourself with a page table
  ARM: 7749/1: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
  ARM: 7748/1: oabi: handle faults when loading swi instruction from userspace
  ...
2013-07-03 09:46:29 -07:00
Linus Torvalds e13053f506 Merge branch 'sched-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip
Pull voluntary preemption fixes from Ingo Molnar:
 "This tree contains a speedup which is achieved through better
  might_sleep()/might_fault() preemption point annotations for uaccess
  functions, by Michael S Tsirkin:

  1. The only reason uaccess routines might sleep is if they fault.
     Make this explicit for all architectures.

  2. A voluntary preemption point in uaccess functions means compiler
     can't inline them efficiently, this breaks assumptions that they
     are very fast and small that e.g.  net code seems to make.  Remove
     this preemption point so behaviour matches with what callers
     assume.

  3. Accesses (e.g through socket ops) to kernel memory with KERNEL_DS
     like net/sunrpc does will never sleep.  Remove an unconditinal
     might_sleep() in the might_fault() inline in kernel.h (used when
     PROVE_LOCKING is not set).

  4. Accesses with pagefault_disable() return EFAULT but won't cause
     caller to sleep.  Check for that and thus avoid might_sleep() when
     PROVE_LOCKING is set.

  These changes offer a nice speedup for CONFIG_PREEMPT_VOLUNTARY=y
  kernels, here's a network bandwidth measurement between a virtual
  machine and the host:

   before:
        incoming: 7122.77   Mb/s
        outgoing: 8480.37   Mb/s

   after:
        incoming: 8619.24   Mb/s   [ +21.0% ]
        outgoing: 9455.42   Mb/s   [ +11.5% ]

  I kept these changes in a separate tree, separate from scheduler
  changes, because it's a mixed MM and scheduler topic"

* 'sched-mm-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip:
  mm, sched: Allow uaccess in atomic with pagefault_disable()
  mm, sched: Drop voluntary schedule from might_fault()
  x86: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  tile: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  powerpc: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  mn10300: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  microblaze: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  m32r: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  frv: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  arm64: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
  asm-generic: uaccess s/might_sleep/might_fault/
2013-07-02 16:19:24 -07:00
Catalin Marinas aa729dccb5 Merge branch 'for-next/hugepages' of git://git.linaro.org/people/stevecapper/linux into upstream-hugepages
* 'for-next/hugepages' of git://git.linaro.org/people/stevecapper/linux:
  ARM64: mm: THP support.
  ARM64: mm: Raise MAX_ORDER for 64KB pages and THP.
  ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
  ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
  ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
  ARM64: mm: Restore memblock limit when map_mem finished.
  mm: thp: Correct the HPAGE_PMD_ORDER check.
  x86: mm: Remove general hugetlb code from x86.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy general hugetlb code from x86 to mm.
  x86: mm: Remove x86 version of huge_pmd_share.
  mm: hugetlb: Copy huge_pmd_share from x86 to mm.

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/Kconfig
	arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable-hwdef.h
	arch/arm64/include/asm/pgtable.h
2013-07-01 11:20:58 +01:00
Al Viro 40d158e618 consolidate io_remap_pfn_range definitions
Signed-off-by: Al Viro <viro@zeniv.linux.org.uk>
2013-06-29 12:46:35 +04:00
Vinayak Kale 4ad637a452 arm64: Add defines for APM ARMv8 implementation
This patch adds defines for APM CPU implementer ID and APM CPU part numbers in asm/cputype.h

Signed-off-by: Kumar Sankaran <ksankaran@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Loc Ho <lho@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Feng Kan <fkan@apm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-20 17:03:59 +01:00
Steve Capper af07484863 ARM64: mm: THP support.
Bring Transparent HugePage support to ARM. The size of a
transparent huge page depends on the normal page size. A
transparent huge page is always represented as a pmd.

If PAGE_SIZE is 4KB, THPs are 2MB.
If PAGE_SIZE is 64KB, THPs are 512MB.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-14 09:52:41 +01:00
Steve Capper 084bd29810 ARM64: mm: HugeTLB support.
Add huge page support to ARM64, different huge page sizes are
supported depending on the size of normal pages:

PAGE_SIZE is 4KB:
   2MB - (pmds) these can be allocated at any time.
1024MB - (puds) usually allocated on bootup with the command line
         with something like: hugepagesz=1G hugepages=6

PAGE_SIZE is 64KB:
 512MB - (pmds) usually allocated on bootup via command line.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-14 09:52:40 +01:00
Steve Capper 59911ca432 ARM64: mm: Move PTE_PROT_NONE bit.
Under ARM64, PTEs can be broadly categorised as follows:
   - Present and valid: Bit #0 is set. The PTE is valid and memory
     access to the region may fault.

   - Present and invalid: Bit #0 is clear and bit #1 is set.
     Represents present memory with PROT_NONE protection. The PTE
     is an invalid entry, and the user fault handler will raise a
     SIGSEGV.

   - Not present (file or swap): Bits #0 and #1 are clear.
     Memory represented has been paged out. The PTE is an invalid
     entry, and the fault handler will try and re-populate the
     memory where necessary.

Huge PTEs are block descriptors that have bit #1 clear. If we wish
to represent PROT_NONE huge PTEs we then run into a problem as
there is no way to distinguish between regular and huge PTEs if we
set bit #1.

To resolve this ambiguity this patch moves PTE_PROT_NONE from
bit #1 to bit #2 and moves PTE_FILE from bit #2 to bit #3. The
number of swap/file bits is reduced by 1 as a consequence, leaving
60 bits for file and swap entries.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-14 09:52:19 +01:00
Steve Capper 072b1b62a6 ARM64: mm: Make PAGE_NONE pages read only and no-execute.
If we consider the following code sequence:

	my_pte = pte_modify(entry, myprot);
	x = pte_write(my_pte);
	y = pte_exec(my_pte);

If myprot comes from a PROT_NONE page, then x and y will both be
true which is undesireable behaviour.

This patch sets the no-execute and read-only bits for PAGE_NONE
such that the code above will return false for both x and y.

Signed-off-by: Steve Capper <steve.capper@linaro.org>
Acked-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-14 09:42:46 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 63917f0b5b Merge branch 'kvm-arm64/kvm-for-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms into upstream
* 'kvm-arm64/kvm-for-3.11' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/maz/arm-platforms: (33 commits)
  arm64: KVM: document kernel object mappings in HYP
  arm64: KVM: MAINTAINERS update
  arm64: KVM: userspace API documentation
  arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
  arm64: KVM: 32bit guest fault injection
  arm64: KVM: 32bit specific register world switch
  arm64: KVM: CPU specific 32bit coprocessor access
  arm64: KVM: 32bit handling of coprocessor traps
  arm64: KVM: 32bit conditional execution emulation
  arm64: KVM: 32bit GP register access
  arm64: KVM: define 32bit specific registers
  arm64: KVM: Build system integration
  arm64: KVM: PSCI implementation
  arm64: KVM: Plug the arch timer
  ARM: KVM: timer: allow DT matching for ARMv8 cores
  arm64: KVM: Plug the VGIC
  arm64: KVM: Exit handling
  arm64: KVM: HYP mode world switch implementation
  arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code
  arm64: KVM: guest one-reg interface
  ...

Conflicts:
	arch/arm64/Makefile
2013-06-12 16:48:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 0d854a60b1 arm64: KVM: enable initialization of a 32bit vcpu
Wire the init of a 32bit vcpu by allowing 32bit modes in pstate,
and providing sensible defaults out of reset state.

This feature is of course conditioned by the presence of 32bit
capability on the physical CPU, and is checked by the KVM_CAP_ARM_EL1_32BIT
capability.

Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:42:18 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 62a89c4495 arm64: KVM: 32bit handling of coprocessor traps
Provide the necessary infrastructure to trap coprocessor accesses that
occur when running 32bit guests.

Also wire SMC and HVC trapped in 32bit mode while were at it.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:42:16 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 27b190bd9f arm64: KVM: 32bit conditional execution emulation
As conditional instructions can trap on AArch32, add the thinest
possible emulation layer to keep 32bit guests happy.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:42:15 +01:00
Marc Zyngier b547631fc6 arm64: KVM: 32bit GP register access
Allow access to the 32bit register file through the usual API.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:42:14 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 40033a614e arm64: KVM: define 32bit specific registers
Define the 32bit specific registers (SPSRs, cp15...).

Most CPU registers are directly mapped to a 64bit register
(r0->x0...). Only the SPSRs have separate registers.

cp15 registers are also mapped into their 64bit counterpart in most
cases.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:42:13 +01:00
Marc Zyngier dcd2e40c1e arm64: KVM: PSCI implementation
Wire the PSCI backend into the exit handling code.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-12 16:40:32 +01:00
Catalin Marinas d822d2a1e3 Introduce Xen support to ARM64
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Merge tag 'xen-arm64-3.1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sstabellini/xen into upstream

Introduce Xen support to ARM64

* tag 'xen-arm64-3.1-tag' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/sstabellini/xen:
  MAINTAINERS: add myself as arm64/xen maintainer
  arm64/xen: introduce CONFIG_XEN and hypercall.S on ARM64
  arm64/xen: use XEN_IO_PROTO_ABI_ARM on ARM64
  arm64/xen: implement ioremap_cached on arm64
  arm64/xen: introduce asm/xen header files on arm64
  arm/xen: define xen_remap as ioremap_cached
2013-06-12 16:11:35 +01:00
Will Deacon 1442b6ed24 arm64: debug: consolidate software breakpoint handlers
The software breakpoint handlers are hooked in directly from ptrace,
which makes it difficult to add additional handlers for things like
kprobes and kgdb.

This patch moves the handling code into debug-monitors.c, where we can
dispatch to different debug subsystems more easily.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-12 11:23:02 +01:00
Will Deacon 73150c983a arm64: device: add iommu pointer to device archdata
When using an IOMMU for device mappings, it is necessary to keep a
pointer between the device and the IOMMU to which it is attached in
order to obtain the correct IOMMU when attaching the device to a domain.

This patch adds an iommu pointer to the dev_archdata structure, in a
similar manner to other architectures (ARM, PowerPC, x86, ...).

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-11 18:15:55 +01:00
Will Deacon 9ab6d02fdd arm64: pgtable: use pte_index instead of __pte_index
pte_index is a useful helper outside of arch/arm64, for things like the
ARM SMMU driver, so rename __pte_index to pte_index to be consistent
with both arch/arm/ and also the definitions of pmd_index and pgd_index.

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-11 18:15:24 +01:00
Chen Gang 6916b14ea1 arm64: kernel: compiling issue, need delete read_current_timer()
Under arm64, we will calibrate the delay loop statically using a known
timer frequency, so delete read_current_timer(), or it will cause
compiling issue with allmodconfig.

The related error:
  ERROR: "read_current_timer" [lib/rbtree_test.ko] undefined!
  ERROR: "read_current_timer" [lib/interval_tree_test.ko] undefined!
  ERROR: "read_current_timer" [fs/ext4/ext4.ko] undefined!
  ERROR: "read_current_timer" [crypto/tcrypt.ko] undefined!

Signed-off-by: Chen Gang <gang.chen@asianux.com>
Acked-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-10 17:58:20 +01:00
Will Deacon 737c16dffc arm64: mm: don't bother invalidating the icache in switch_mm
We don't support software broadcast of cache maintenance operations, so
this flush is not required (__sync_icache_dcache will always affect all
CPUs).

Signed-off-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-07 18:00:11 +01:00
Catalin Marinas 4ecf7ccb19 arm64: spinlock: retry trylock operation if strex fails on free lock
An exclusive store instruction may fail for reasons other than lock
contention (e.g. a cache eviction during the critical section) so, in
line with other architectures using similar exclusive instructions
(alpha, mips, powerpc), retry the trylock operation if the lock appears
to be free but the strex reported failure.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Tony Thompson <anthony.thompson@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2013-06-07 17:58:31 +01:00
Catalin Marinas ebd88367de arm64: Remove __flush_dcache_page()
This function is only used in __sync_icache_dcache(), so remove it and
call __flush_dcache_area() directly. The flush_icache_user_range()
function is not used in the arm64 kernel.

Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Reported-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
Acked-by: Will Deacon <will.deacon@arm.com>
2013-06-07 17:58:30 +01:00
Damian Hobson-Garcia d25749afc6 arm64: Provide default implementation for dma_{alloc,free}_attrs
Most architectures that define CONFIG_HAS_DMA, have implementations for
both dma_alloc_attrs() and dma_free_attrs().  All achitectures that do
not define CONFIG_HAS_DMA also have both of these definitions provided
by dma-mapping-broken.h.

Add default implementations for these functions on arm64.

Signed-off-by: Damian Hobson-Garcia <dhobsong@igel.co.jp>
Signed-off-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
2013-06-07 17:57:23 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 092bd143cb arm64: KVM: hypervisor initialization code
Provide EL2 with page tables and stack, and set the vectors
to point to the full blown world-switch code.

Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-07 14:03:40 +01:00
Marc Zyngier d7246bf357 arm64: KVM: MMIO access backend
Define the necessary structures to perform an MMIO access.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-07 14:03:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 4f8d6632ec arm64: KVM: kvm_arch and kvm_vcpu_arch definitions
Provide the architecture dependent structures for VM and
vcpu abstractions.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-07 14:03:38 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 7c8c5e6a91 arm64: KVM: system register handling
Provide 64bit system register handling, modeled after the cp15
handling for ARM.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-07 14:03:36 +01:00
Marc Zyngier 54f81d0eb9 arm64: KVM: user space interface
Provide the kvm.h file that defines the user space visible
interface.

Reviewed-by: Christopher Covington <cov@codeaurora.org>
Reviewed-by: Catalin Marinas <catalin.marinas@arm.com>
Signed-off-by: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
2013-06-07 14:03:35 +01:00