KVM API says for the signal mask you set via KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK, that
"any unblocked signal received [...] will cause KVM_RUN to return with
-EINTR" and that "the signal will only be delivered if not blocked by
the original signal mask".
This, however, is only true, when the calling task has a signal handler
registered for a signal. If not, signal evaluation is short-circuited for
SIG_IGN and SIG_DFL, and the signal is either ignored without KVM_RUN
returning or the whole process is terminated.
Make KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK behave as advertised by utilizing logic similar
to that in do_sigtimedwait() to avoid short-circuiting of signals.
Signed-off-by: Jan H. Schönherr <jschoenh@amazon.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Many source files in the tree are missing licensing information, which
makes it harder for compliance tools to determine the correct license.
By default all files without license information are under the default
license of the kernel, which is GPL version 2.
Update the files which contain no license information with the 'GPL-2.0'
SPDX license identifier. The SPDX identifier is a legally binding
shorthand, which can be used instead of the full boiler plate text.
This patch is based on work done by Thomas Gleixner and Kate Stewart and
Philippe Ombredanne.
How this work was done:
Patches were generated and checked against linux-4.14-rc6 for a subset of
the use cases:
- file had no licensing information it it.
- file was a */uapi/* one with no licensing information in it,
- file was a */uapi/* one with existing licensing information,
Further patches will be generated in subsequent months to fix up cases
where non-standard license headers were used, and references to license
had to be inferred by heuristics based on keywords.
The analysis to determine which SPDX License Identifier to be applied to
a file was done in a spreadsheet of side by side results from of the
output of two independent scanners (ScanCode & Windriver) producing SPDX
tag:value files created by Philippe Ombredanne. Philippe prepared the
base worksheet, and did an initial spot review of a few 1000 files.
The 4.13 kernel was the starting point of the analysis with 60,537 files
assessed. Kate Stewart did a file by file comparison of the scanner
results in the spreadsheet to determine which SPDX license identifier(s)
to be applied to the file. She confirmed any determination that was not
immediately clear with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Criteria used to select files for SPDX license identifier tagging was:
- Files considered eligible had to be source code files.
- Make and config files were included as candidates if they contained >5
lines of source
- File already had some variant of a license header in it (even if <5
lines).
All documentation files were explicitly excluded.
The following heuristics were used to determine which SPDX license
identifiers to apply.
- when both scanners couldn't find any license traces, file was
considered to have no license information in it, and the top level
COPYING file license applied.
For non */uapi/* files that summary was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 11139
and resulted in the first patch in this series.
If that file was a */uapi/* path one, it was "GPL-2.0 WITH
Linux-syscall-note" otherwise it was "GPL-2.0". Results of that was:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|-------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 930
and resulted in the second patch in this series.
- if a file had some form of licensing information in it, and was one
of the */uapi/* ones, it was denoted with the Linux-syscall-note if
any GPL family license was found in the file or had no licensing in
it (per prior point). Results summary:
SPDX license identifier # files
---------------------------------------------------|------
GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note 270
GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 169
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-2-Clause) 21
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 17
LGPL-2.1+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 15
GPL-1.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 14
((GPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR BSD-3-Clause) 5
LGPL-2.0+ WITH Linux-syscall-note 4
LGPL-2.1 WITH Linux-syscall-note 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) OR MIT) 3
((GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note) AND MIT) 1
and that resulted in the third patch in this series.
- when the two scanners agreed on the detected license(s), that became
the concluded license(s).
- when there was disagreement between the two scanners (one detected a
license but the other didn't, or they both detected different
licenses) a manual inspection of the file occurred.
- In most cases a manual inspection of the information in the file
resulted in a clear resolution of the license that should apply (and
which scanner probably needed to revisit its heuristics).
- When it was not immediately clear, the license identifier was
confirmed with lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
- If there was any question as to the appropriate license identifier,
the file was flagged for further research and to be revisited later
in time.
In total, over 70 hours of logged manual review was done on the
spreadsheet to determine the SPDX license identifiers to apply to the
source files by Kate, Philippe, Thomas and, in some cases, confirmation
by lawyers working with the Linux Foundation.
Kate also obtained a third independent scan of the 4.13 code base from
FOSSology, and compared selected files where the other two scanners
disagreed against that SPDX file, to see if there was new insights. The
Windriver scanner is based on an older version of FOSSology in part, so
they are related.
Thomas did random spot checks in about 500 files from the spreadsheets
for the uapi headers and agreed with SPDX license identifier in the
files he inspected. For the non-uapi files Thomas did random spot checks
in about 15000 files.
In initial set of patches against 4.14-rc6, 3 files were found to have
copy/paste license identifier errors, and have been fixed to reflect the
correct identifier.
Additionally Philippe spent 10 hours this week doing a detailed manual
inspection and review of the 12,461 patched files from the initial patch
version early this week with:
- a full scancode scan run, collecting the matched texts, detected
license ids and scores
- reviewing anything where there was a license detected (about 500+
files) to ensure that the applied SPDX license was correct
- reviewing anything where there was no detection but the patch license
was not GPL-2.0 WITH Linux-syscall-note to ensure that the applied
SPDX license was correct
This produced a worksheet with 20 files needing minor correction. This
worksheet was then exported into 3 different .csv files for the
different types of files to be modified.
These .csv files were then reviewed by Greg. Thomas wrote a script to
parse the csv files and add the proper SPDX tag to the file, in the
format that the file expected. This script was further refined by Greg
based on the output to detect more types of files automatically and to
distinguish between header and source .c files (which need different
comment types.) Finally Greg ran the script using the .csv files to
generate the patches.
Reviewed-by: Kate Stewart <kstewart@linuxfoundation.org>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Ombredanne <pombredanne@nexb.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: Greg Kroah-Hartman <gregkh@linuxfoundation.org>
For example, the following could occur, making us miss a wakeup:
CPU0 CPU1
kvm_vcpu_block kvm_mips_comparecount_func
[L] swait_active(&vcpu->wq)
[S] prepare_to_swait(&vcpu->wq)
[L] if (!kvm_vcpu_has_pending_timer(vcpu))
schedule() [S] queue_timer_int(vcpu)
Ensure that the swait_active() check is not hoisted over the interrupt.
Signed-off-by: Davidlohr Bueso <dbueso@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
If a vcpu exits due to request a user mode spinlock, then
the spinlock-holder may be preempted in user mode or kernel mode.
(Note that not all architectures trap spin loops in user mode,
only AMD x86 and ARM/ARM64 currently do).
But if a vcpu exits in kernel mode, then the holder must be
preempted in kernel mode, so we should choose a vcpu in kernel mode
as a more likely candidate for the lock holder.
This introduces kvm_arch_vcpu_in_kernel() to decide whether the
vcpu is in kernel-mode when it's preempted. kvm_vcpu_on_spin's
new argument says the same of the spinning VCPU.
Signed-off-by: Longpeng(Mike) <longpeng2@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
ARM:
- VCPU request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
s390:
- initial machine check forwarding
- migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
- more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
- APIC timer optimizations
Generic:
- VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
- kvm_stat improvements
There is a small conflict in arch/s390 due to an arch-wide field rename.
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Merge tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm
Pull KVM updates from Paolo Bonzini:
"PPC:
- Better machine check handling for HV KVM
- Ability to support guests with threads=2, 4 or 8 on POWER9
- Fix for a race that could cause delayed recognition of signals
- Fix for a bug where POWER9 guests could sleep with interrupts pending.
ARM:
- VCPU request overhaul
- allow timer and PMU to have their interrupt number selected from userspace
- workaround for Cavium erratum 30115
- handling of memory poisonning
- the usual crop of fixes and cleanups
s390:
- initial machine check forwarding
- migration support for the CMMA page hinting information
- cleanups and fixes
x86:
- nested VMX bugfixes and improvements
- more reliable NMI window detection on AMD
- APIC timer optimizations
Generic:
- VCPU request overhaul + documentation of common code patterns
- kvm_stat improvements"
* tag 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/virt/kvm/kvm: (124 commits)
Update my email address
kvm: vmx: allow host to access guest MSR_IA32_BNDCFGS
x86: kvm: mmu: use ept a/d in vmcs02 iff used in vmcs12
kvm: x86: mmu: allow A/D bits to be disabled in an mmu
x86: kvm: mmu: make spte mmio mask more explicit
x86: kvm: mmu: dead code thanks to access tracking
KVM: PPC: Book3S: Fix typo in XICS-on-XIVE state saving code
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Close race with testing for signals on guest entry
KVM: PPC: Book3S HV: Simplify dynamic micro-threading code
KVM: x86: remove ignored type attribute
KVM: LAPIC: Fix lapic timer injection delay
KVM: lapic: reorganize restart_apic_timer
KVM: lapic: reorganize start_hv_timer
kvm: nVMX: Check memory operand to INVVPID
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the nested guest
KVM: s390: Inject machine check into the guest
tools/kvm_stat: add new interactive command 'b'
tools/kvm_stat: add new command line switch '-i'
tools/kvm_stat: fix error on interactive command 'g'
KVM: SVM: suppress unnecessary NMI singlestep on GIF=0 and nested exit
...
This commit fixes a "maybe-uninitialized" build failure in
arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c when KVM, DYNAMIC_DEBUG and JUMP_LABEL are all
enabled. The failure is:
In file included from ./include/linux/printk.h:329:0,
from ./include/linux/kernel.h:13,
from ./include/asm-generic/bug.h:15,
from ./arch/mips/include/asm/bug.h:41,
from ./include/linux/bug.h:4,
from ./include/linux/thread_info.h:11,
from ./include/asm-generic/current.h:4,
from ./arch/mips/include/generated/asm/current.h:1,
from ./include/linux/sched.h:11,
from arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c:13:
arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c: In function ‘kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv’:
./include/linux/dynamic_debug.h:126:3: error: ‘idx_kernel’ may be used uninitialized in this function [-Werror=maybe-uninitialized]
__dynamic_pr_debug(&descriptor, pr_fmt(fmt), \
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
arch/mips/kvm/tlb.c:169:16: note: ‘idx_kernel’ was declared here
int idx_user, idx_kernel;
^~~~~~~~~~
There is a similar error relating to "idx_user". Both errors were
observed with GCC 6.
As far as I can tell, it is impossible for either idx_user or idx_kernel
to be uninitialized when they are later read in the calls to kvm_debug,
but to satisfy the compiler, add zero initializers to both variables.
Signed-off-by: James Cowgill <James.Cowgill@imgtec.com>
Fixes: 57e3869cfa ("KVM: MIPS/TLB: Generalise host TLB invalidate to kernel ASID")
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.11+
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
A first step in vcpu->requests encapsulation. Additionally, we now
use READ_ONCE() when accessing vcpu->requests, which ensures we
always load vcpu->requests when it's accessed. This is important as
other threads can change it any time. Also, READ_ONCE() documents
that vcpu->requests is used with other threads, likely requiring
memory barriers, which it does.
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
[ Documented the new use of READ_ONCE() and converted another check
in arch/mips/kvm/vz.c ]
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Christoffer Dall <cdall@linaro.org>
Users were expected to use kvm_check_request() for testing and clearing,
but request have expanded their use since then and some users want to
only test or do a faster clear.
Make sure that requests are not directly accessed with bit operations.
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Remove code from architecture files that can be moved to virt/kvm, since there
is already common code for coalesced MMIO.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
[Removed a pointless 'break' after 'return'.]
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Properly implement emulation of the TLBR instruction for Trap & Emulate.
This instruction reads the TLB entry pointed at by the CP0_Index
register into the other TLB registers, which may have the side effect of
changing the current ASID. Therefore abstract the CP0_EntryHi and ASID
changing code into a common function in the process.
A comment indicated that Linux doesn't use TLBR, which is true during
normal use, however dumping of the TLB does use it (for example with the
relatively recent 'x' magic sysrq key), as does a wired TLB entries test
case in my KVM tests.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Octeon III implements a read-only guest CP0_PRid register, so add cases
to the KVM register access API for Octeon to ensure the correct value is
read and writes are ignored.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Octeon III doesn't implement the optional GuestCtl0.CG bit to allow
guest mode to execute virtual address based CACHE instructions, so
implement emulation of a few important ones specifically for Octeon III
in response to a GPSI exception.
Currently the main reason to perform these operations is for icache
synchronisation, so they are implemented as a simple icache flush with
local_flush_icache_range().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Set up hardware virtualisation on Octeon III cores, configuring guest
interrupt routing and carving out half of the root TLB for guest use,
restoring it back again afterwards.
We need to be careful to inhibit TLB shutdown machine check exceptions
while invalidating guest TLB entries, since TLB invalidation is not
available so guest entries must be invalidated by setting them to unique
unmapped addresses, which could conflict with mappings set by the guest
or root if recently repartitioned.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Octeon CPUs don't report the correct dcache line size in CP0_Config1.DL,
so encode the correct value for the guest CP0_Config1.DL based on
cpu_dcache_line_size().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When TLB entries are invalidated in the presence of a virtually tagged
icache, such as that found on Octeon CPUs, flush the icache so that we
don't get a reserved instruction exception even though the TLB mapping
is removed.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cache management is implemented separately for Cavium Octeon CPUs, so
r4k_blast_[id]cache aren't available. Instead for Octeon perform a local
icache flush using local_flush_icache_range(), and for other platforms
which don't use c-r4k.c use __flush_cache_all() / flush_icache_all().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Create a trace event for guest mode changes, and enable VZ's
GuestCtl0.MC bit after the trace event is enabled to trap all guest mode
changes.
The MC bit causes Guest Hardware Field Change (GHFC) exceptions whenever
a guest mode change occurs (such as an exception entry or return from
exception), so we need to handle this exception now. The MC bit is only
enabled when restoring register state, so enabling the trace event won't
take immediate effect.
Tracing guest mode changes can be particularly handy when trying to work
out what a guest OS gets up to before something goes wrong, especially
if the problem occurs as a result of some previous guest userland
exception which would otherwise be invisible in the trace.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Transfer timer state to the VZ guest context (CP0_GTOffset & guest
CP0_Count) when entering guest mode, enabling direct guest access to it,
and transfer back to soft timer when saving guest register state.
This usually allows guest code to directly read CP0_Count (via MFC0 and
RDHWR) and read/write CP0_Compare, without trapping to the hypervisor
for it to emulate the guest timer. Writing to CP0_Count or CP0_Cause.DC
is much less common and still triggers a hypervisor GPSI exception, in
which case the timer state is transferred back to an hrtimer before
emulating the write.
We are careful to prevent small amounts of drift from building up due to
undeterministic time intervals between reading of the ktime and reading
of CP0_Count. Some drift is expected however, since the system
clocksource may use a different timer to the local CP0_Count timer used
by VZ. This is permitted to prevent guest CP0_Count from appearing to go
backwards.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add emulation of Memory Accessibility Attribute Registers (MAARs) when
necessary. We can't actually do anything with whatever the guest
provides, but it may not be possible to clear Guest.Config5.MRP so we
have to emulate at least a pair of MAARs.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
When restoring guest state after another VCPU has run, be sure to clear
CP0_LLAddr.LLB in order to break any interrupted atomic critical
section. Without this SMP guest atomics don't work when LLB is present
as one guest can complete the atomic section started by another guest.
MIPS VZ guest read of CP0_LLAddr causes Guest Privileged Sensitive
Instruction (GPSI) exception due to the address being root physical.
Handle this by reporting only the LLB bit, which contains the bit for
whether a ll/sc atomic is in progress without any reason for failure.
Similarly on P5600 a guest write to CP0_LLAddr also causes a GPSI
exception. Handle this also by clearing the guest LLB bit from root
mode.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add support for VZ guest CP0_PWBase, CP0_PWField, CP0_PWSize, and
CP0_PWCtl registers for controlling the guest hardware page table walker
(HTW) present on P5600 and P6600 cores. These guest registers need
initialising on R6, context switching, and exposing via the KVM ioctl
API when they are present.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Add support for VZ guest CP0_SegCtl0, CP0_SegCtl1, and CP0_SegCtl2
registers, as found on P5600 and P6600 cores. These guest registers need
initialising, context switching, and exposing via the KVM ioctl API when
they are present.
They also require the GVA -> GPA translation code for handling a GVA
root exception to be updated to interpret the segmentation registers and
decode the faulting instruction enough to detect EVA memory access
instructions.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Add support for VZ guest CP0_ContextConfig and CP0_XContextConfig
(MIPS64 only) registers, as found on P5600 and P6600 cores. These guest
registers need initialising, context switching, and exposing via the KVM
ioctl API when they are present.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Add support for VZ guest CP0_BadInstr and CP0_BadInstrP registers, as
found on most VZ capable cores. These guest registers need context
switching, and exposing via the KVM ioctl API when they are present.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Add support for the MIPS Virtualization (VZ) ASE to the MIPS KVM build
system. For now KVM can only be configured for T&E or VZ and not both,
but the design of the user facing APIs support the possibility of having
both available, so this could change in future.
Note that support for various optional guest features (some of which
can't be turned off) are implemented in immediately following commits,
so although it should now be possible to build VZ support, it may not
work yet on your hardware.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add the main support for the MIPS Virtualization ASE (A.K.A. VZ) to MIPS
KVM. The bulk of this work is in vz.c, with various new state and
definitions elsewhere.
Enough is implemented to be able to run on a minimal VZ core. Further
patches will fill out support for guest features which are optional or
can be disabled.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
The general guest exit handler needs a few tweaks for VZ compared to
trap & emulate, which for now are made directly depending on
CONFIG_KVM_MIPS_VZ:
- There is no need to re-enable the hardware page table walker (HTW), as
it can be left enabled during guest mode operation with VZ.
- There is no need to perform a privilege check, as any guest privilege
violations should have already been detected by the hardware and
triggered the appropriate guest exception.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Ifdef out the trap & emulate CACHE instruction emulation functions for
VZ. We will provide separate CACHE instruction emulation in vz.c, and we
need to avoid linker errors due to the use of T&E specific MMU helpers.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Update emulation of guest writes to CP0_Compare for VZ. There are two
main differences compared to trap & emulate:
- Writing to CP0_Compare in the VZ hardware guest context acks any
pending timer, clearing CP0_Cause.TI. If we don't want an ack to take
place we must carefully restore the TI bit if it was previously set.
- Even with guest timer access disabled in CP0_GuestCtl0.GT, if the
guest CP0_Count reaches the guest CP0_Compare the timer interrupt
will assert. To prevent this we must set CP0_GTOffset to move the
guest CP0_Count out of the way of the new guest CP0_Compare, either
before or after depending on whether it is a forwards or backwards
change.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add functions for MIPS VZ TLB management to tlb.c.
kvm_vz_host_tlb_inv() will be used for invalidating root TLB entries
after GPA page tables have been modified due to a KVM page fault. It
arranges for a root GPA mapping to be flushed from the TLB, using the
gpa_mm ASID or the current GuestID to do the probe.
kvm_vz_local_flush_roottlb_all_guests() and
kvm_vz_local_flush_guesttlb_all() flush all TLB entries in the
corresponding TLB for guest mappings (GPA->RPA for root TLB with
GuestID, and all entries for guest TLB). They will be used when starting
a new GuestID cycle, when VZ hardware is enabled/disabled, and also when
switching to a guest when the guest TLB contents may be stale or belong
to a different VM.
kvm_vz_guest_tlb_lookup() converts a guest virtual address to a guest
physical address using the guest TLB. This will be used to decode guest
virtual addresses which are sometimes provided by VZ hardware in
CP0_BadVAddr for certain exceptions when the guest physical address is
unavailable.
kvm_vz_save_guesttlb() and kvm_vz_load_guesttlb() will be used to
preserve wired guest VTLB entries while a guest isn't running.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Update MIPS KVM entry code to support VZ:
- We need to set GuestCtl0.GM while in guest mode.
- For cores supporting GuestID, we need to set the root GuestID to
match the main GuestID while in guest mode so that the root TLB
refill handler writes the correct GuestID into the TLB.
- For cores without GuestID where the root ASID dealiases RVA/GPA
mappings, we need to load that ASID from the gpa_mm rather than the
per-VCPU guest_kernel_mm or guest_user_mm, since the root TLB maps
guest physical addresses. We also need to restore the normal process
ASID on exit.
- The normal linux process pgd needs restoring on exit, as we can't
leave the GPA mappings active for kernel code.
- GuestCtl0 needs saving on exit for the GExcCode field, as it may be
clobbered if a preemption occurs.
We also need to move the TLB refill handler to the XTLB vector at offset
0x80 on 64-bit VZ kernels, as hardware will use Root.Status.KX to
determine whether a TLB refill or XTLB Refill exception is to be taken
on a root TLB miss from guest mode, and KX needs to be set for kernel
code to be able to access the 64-bit segments.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Abstract the MIPS KVM guest CP0 register access macros into inline
functions which are generated by macros. This allows them to be
generated differently for VZ, where they will usually need to access the
hardware guest CP0 context rather than the saved values in RAM.
Accessors for each individual register are generated using these macros:
- __BUILD_KVM_*_SW() for registers which are not present in the VZ
hardware guest context, so kvm_{read,write}_c0_guest_##name() will
access the saved value in RAM regardless of whether VZ is enabled.
- __BUILD_KVM_*_HW() for registers which are present in the VZ hardware
guest context, so kvm_{read,write}_c0_guest_##name() will access the
hardware register when VZ is enabled.
These build the underlying accessors using further macros:
- __BUILD_KVM_*_SAVED() builds e.g. kvm_{read,write}_sw_gc0_##name()
functions for accessing the saved versions of the registers in RAM.
This is used for implementing the common
kvm_{read,write}_c0_guest_##name() accessors with T&E where registers
are always stored in RAM, but are also available with VZ HW registers
to allow them to be accessed while saved.
- __BUILD_KVM_*_VZ() builds e.g. kvm_{read,write}_vz_gc0_##name()
functions for accessing the VZ hardware guest context registers
directly. This is used for implementing the common
kvm_{read,write}_c0_guest_##name() accessors with VZ.
- __BUILD_KVM_*_WRAP() builds wrappers with different names, which
allows the common kvm_{read,write}_c0_guest_##name() functions to be
implemented using the VZ accessors while still having the SAVED
accessors available too.
- __BUILD_KVM_SAVE_VZ() builds functions for saving and restoring VZ
hardware guest context register state to RAM, improving conciseness
of VZ context saving and restoring.
Similar macros exist for generating modifiers (set, clear, change),
either with a normal unlocked read/modify/write, or using atomic LL/SC
sequences.
These changes change the types of 32-bit registers to u32 instead of
unsigned long, which requires some changes to printk() functions in MIPS
KVM.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add a callback for MIPS KVM implementations to handle the VZ guest
exit exception. Currently the trap & emulate implementation contains a
stub which reports an internal error, but the callback will be used
properly by the VZ implementation.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add an implementation callback for the kvm_arch_hardware_enable() and
kvm_arch_hardware_disable() architecture functions, with simple stubs
for trap & emulate. This is in preparation for VZ which will make use of
them.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add an implementation callback for checking presence of KVM extensions.
This allows implementation specific extensions to be provided without
ifdefs in mips.c.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Currently the software emulated timer is initialised to a frequency of
100MHz by kvm_mips_init_count(), but this isn't suitable for VZ where
the frequency of the guest timer matches that of the host.
Add a count_hz argument so the caller can specify the default frequency,
and move the call from kvm_arch_vcpu_create() to the implementation
specific vcpu_setup() callback, so that VZ can specify a different
frequency.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add new KVM_CAP_MIPS_VZ and KVM_CAP_MIPS_TE capabilities, and in order
to allow MIPS KVM to support VZ without confusing old users (which
expect the trap & emulate implementation), define and start checking
KVM_CREATE_VM type codes.
The codes available are:
- KVM_VM_MIPS_TE = 0
This is the current value expected from the user, and will create a
VM using trap & emulate in user mode, confined to the user mode
address space. This may in future become unavailable if the kernel is
only configured to support VZ, in which case the EINVAL error will be
returned and KVM_CAP_MIPS_TE won't be available even though
KVM_CAP_MIPS_VZ is.
- KVM_VM_MIPS_VZ = 1
This can be provided when the KVM_CAP_MIPS_VZ capability is available
to create a VM using VZ, with a fully virtualized guest virtual
address space. If VZ support is unavailable in the kernel, the EINVAL
error will be returned (although old kernels without the
KVM_CAP_MIPS_VZ capability may well succeed and create a trap &
emulate VM).
This is designed to allow the desired implementation (T&E vs VZ) to be
potentially chosen at runtime rather than being fixed in the kernel
configuration.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Extend MIPS KVM stats counters and kvm_transition trace event codes to
cover hypervisor exceptions, which have their own GExcCode field in
CP0_GuestCtl0 with up to 32 hypervisor exception cause codes.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Update the implementation of kvm_lose_fpu() for VZ, where there is no
need to enable the FPU/MSA in the root context if the FPU/MSA state is
loaded but disabled in the guest context.
The trap & emulate implementation needs to disable FPU/MSA in the root
context when the guest disables them in order to catch the COP1 unusable
or MSA disabled exception when they're used and pass it on to the guest.
For VZ however as long as the context is loaded and enabled in the root
context, the guest can enable and disable it in the guest context
without the hypervisor having to do much, and will take guest exceptions
without hypervisor intervention if used without being enabled in the
guest context.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Implement additional MMIO emulation for MIPS64, including 64-bit
loads/stores, and 32-bit unsigned loads. These are only exposed on
64-bit VZ hosts.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Refactor MIPS KVM MMIO load/store emulation to reduce code duplication.
Each duplicate differed slightly anyway, and it will simplify adding
64-bit MMIO support for VZ.
kvm_mips_emulate_store() and kvm_mips_emulate_load() can now return
EMULATE_DO_MMIO (as possibly originally intended). We therefore stop
calling either of these from kvm_mips_emulate_inst(), which is now only
used by kvm_trap_emul_handle_cop_unusable() which is picky about return
values.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Emulate the HYPCALL instruction added in the VZ ASE and used by the MIPS
paravirtualised guest support that is already merged. The new hypcall.c
handles arguments and the return value. No actual hypercalls are yet
supported, but this still allows us to safely step over hypercalls and
set an error code in the return value for forward compatibility.
Non-zero HYPCALL codes are not handled.
We also document the hypercall ABI which asm/kvm_para.h uses.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Andreas Herrmann <andreas.herrmann@caviumnetworks.com>
Cc: David Daney <david.daney@cavium.com>
Cc: Jonathan Corbet <corbet@lwn.net>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-doc@vger.kernel.org
Fix up affected files that include this signal functionality via sched.h.
Acked-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Mike Galbraith <efault@gmx.de>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Cc: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
The purpose of the KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK API is to let userspace "kick"
a VCPU out of KVM_RUN through a POSIX signal. A signal is attached
to a dummy signal handler; by blocking the signal outside KVM_RUN and
unblocking it inside, this possible race is closed:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
check flag
set flag
raise signal
(signal handler does nothing)
KVM_RUN
However, one issue with KVM_SET_SIGNAL_MASK is that it has to take
tsk->sighand->siglock on every KVM_RUN. This lock is often on a
remote NUMA node, because it is on the node of a thread's creator.
Taking this lock can be very expensive if there are many userspace
exits (as is the case for SMP Windows VMs without Hyper-V reference
time counter).
As an alternative, we can put the flag directly in kvm_run so that
KVM can see it:
VCPU thread service thread
--------------------------------------------------------------
raise signal
signal handler
set run->immediate_exit
KVM_RUN
check run->immediate_exit
Reviewed-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Increase the maximum number of MIPS KVM VCPUs to 8, and implement the
KVM_CAP_NR_VCPUS and KVM_CAP_MAX_CPUS capabilities which expose the
recommended and maximum number of VCPUs to userland. The previous
maximum of 1 didn't allow for any form of SMP guests.
We calculate the values similarly to ARM, recommending as many VCPUs as
there are CPUs online in the system. This will allow userland to know
how many VCPUs it is possible to create.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Expose the CP0_IntCtl register through the KVM register access API,
which is a required register since MIPS32r2. It is currently read-only
since the VS field isn't implemented due to lack of Config3.VInt or
Config3.VEIC.
It is implemented in trap_emul.c so that a VZ implementation can allow
writes.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Expose the CP0_EntryLo0 and CP0_EntryLo1 registers through the KVM
register access API. This is fairly straightforward for trap & emulate
since we don't support the RI and XI bits. For the sake of future
proofing (particularly for VZ) it is explicitly specified that the API
always exposes the 64-bit version of these registers (i.e. with the RI
and XI bits in bit positions 63 and 62 respectively), and they are
implemented in trap_emul.c rather than mips.c to allow them to be
implemented differently for VZ.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Set the default VCPU state closer to the architectural reset state, with
PC pointing at the reset vector (uncached PA 0x1fc00000, which for KVM
T&E is VA 0x5fc00000), and with CP0_Status.BEV and CP0_Status.ERL to 1.
Although QEMU at least will overwrite this state, it makes sense to do
this now that CP0_EBase is properly implemented to check BEV, and now
that we support a sparse GPA layout potentially with a boot ROM at GPA
0x1fc00000.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
The CP0_EBase register is a standard feature of MIPS32r2, so we should
always have been implementing it properly. However the register value
was ignored and wasn't exposed to userland.
Fix the emulation of exceptions and interrupts to use the value stored
in guest CP0_EBase, and fix the masks so that the top 3 bits (rather
than the standard 2) are fixed, so that it is always in the guest KSeg0
segment.
Also add CP0_EBASE to the KVM one_reg interface so it can be accessed by
userland, also allowing the CPU number field to be written (which isn't
permitted by the guest).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Access to various CP0 registers via the KVM register access API needs to
be implementation specific to allow restrictions to be made on changes,
for example when VZ guest registers aren't present, so move them all
into trap_emul.c in preparation for VZ.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that load/store faults due to read only memory regions are treated
as MMIO accesses it is safe to claim support for read only memory
regions (KVM_CAP_READONLY_MEM).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Implement the SYNC_MMU capability for KVM MIPS, allowing changes in the
underlying user host virtual address (HVA) mappings to be promptly
reflected in the corresponding guest physical address (GPA) mappings.
This allows for several features to work with guest RAM which require
mappings to be altered or protected, such as copy-on-write, KSM (Kernel
Samepage Merging), idle page tracking, memory swapping, and guest memory
ballooning.
There are two main aspects of this change, described below.
The KVM MMU notifier architecture callbacks are implemented so we can be
notified of changes in the HVA mappings. These arrange for the guest
physical address (GPA) page tables to be modified and possibly for
derived mappings (GVA page tables and TLBs) to be flushed.
- kvm_unmap_hva[_range]() - These deal with HVA mappings being removed,
for example before a copy-on-write takes place, which requires the
corresponding GPA page table mappings to be removed too.
- kvm_set_spte_hva() - These update a GPA page table entry to match the
new HVA entry, but must be careful to respect KVM specific
configuration such as not dirtying a clean guest page which is dirty
to the host, and write protecting writable pages in read only
memslots (which will soon be supported).
- kvm[_test]_age_hva() - These update GPA page table entries to be old
(invalid) so that access can be tracked, making them young again.
The GPA page fault handling (kvm_mips_map_page) is updated to use
gfn_to_pfn_prot() (which may provide read-only pages), to handle
asynchronous page table invalidation from MMU notifier callbacks, and to
handle more cases in the fast path.
- mmu_notifier_seq is used to detect asynchronous page table
invalidations while we're holding a pfn from gfn_to_pfn_prot()
outside of kvm->mmu_lock, retrying if invalidations have taken place,
e.g. a COW or a KSM page merge.
- The fast path (_kvm_mips_map_page_fast) now handles marking old pages
as young / accessed, and disallowing dirtying of clean pages that
aren't actually writable (e.g. shared pages that should COW, and
read-only memory regions when they are enabled in a future patch).
- Due to the use of MMU notifications we no longer need to keep the
page references after we've updated the GPA page tables.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a mapped
fault (except _PAGE_WRITE, and filtered by the guest TLB entry), rather
than always overriding the protection. This allows dirty page tracking
to work in mapped guest segments as a clear dirty bit in the GPA PTE
will propagate to the GVA PTEs even when the guest TLB has the dirty bit
set.
Since the filtering of protection bits is now abstracted, if the buddy
GVA PTE is also valid, we obtain the corresponding GPA PTE using a
simple non-allocating walk and load that into the GVA PTE similarly
(which may itself be invalid).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Propagate the GPA PTE protection bits on to the GVA PTEs on a KSeg0
fault (except _PAGE_WRITE), rather than always overriding the
protection. This allows dirty page tracking to work in KSeg0 as a clear
dirty bit in the GPA PTE will propagate to the GVA PTEs.
This makes it simpler to use a single kvm_mips_map_page() to obtain both
the main GPA PTE and its buddy (which may be invalid), which also allows
memory regions to be fully accessible when they don't start and end on a
2*PAGE_SIZE boundary.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Update kvm_mips_map_page() to handle logging of dirty guest physical
pages. Upcoming patches will propagate the dirty bit to the GVA page
tables.
A fast path is added for handling protection bits that can be resolved
without calling into KVM, currently just dirtying of clean pages being
written to.
The slow path marks the GPA page table entry writable only on writes,
and at the same time marks the page dirty in the dirty page logging
bitmask.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When an existing memory region has dirty page logging enabled, make the
entire slot clean (read only) so that writes will immediately start
logging dirty pages (once the dirty bit is transferred from GPA to GVA
page tables in an upcoming patch).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
MIPS hasn't up to this point properly supported dirty page logging, as
pages in slots with dirty logging enabled aren't made clean, and tlbmod
exceptions from writes to clean pages have been assumed to be due to
guest TLB protection and unconditionally passed to the guest.
Use the generic dirty logging helper kvm_get_dirty_log_protect() to
properly implement kvm_vm_ioctl_get_dirty_log(), similar to how ARM
does. This uses xchg to clear the dirty bits when reading them, rather
than wiping them out afterwards with a memset, which would potentially
wipe recently set bits that weren't caught by kvm_get_dirty_log(). It
also makes the pages clean again using the
kvm_arch_mmu_enable_log_dirty_pt_masked() architecture callback so that
further writes after the shadow memslot is flushed will trigger tlbmod
exceptions and dirty handling.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add a helper function to make a range of guest physical address (GPA)
mappings in the GPA page table clean so that writes can be caught. This
will be used in a few places to manage dirty page logging.
Note that until the dirty bit is transferred from GPA page table entries
to GVA page table entries in an upcoming patch this won't trigger a TLB
modified exception on write.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Rewrite TLB modified exception handling to handle read only GPA memory
regions, instead of unconditionally passing the exception to the guest.
If the guest TLB is not the cause of the exception we call into the
normal TLB fault handling depending on the memory segment, which will
soon attempt to remap the physical page to be writable (handling dirty
page tracking or copy on write in the process).
Failing that we fall back to treating it as MMIO, due to a read only
memory region. Once the capability is enabled, this will allow read only
memory regions (such as the Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to
have writes treated as MMIO, while still allowing reads to run
untrapped.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Treat unhandled accesses to guest KSeg0 as MMIO, rather than only host
KSeg0 addresses. This will allow read only memory regions (such as the
Malta boot flash as emulated by QEMU) to have writes (before reads)
treated as MMIO, and unallocated physical addresses to have all accesses
treated as MMIO.
The MMIO emulation uses the gva_to_gpa callback, so this is also updated
for trap & emulate to handle guest KSeg0 addresses.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Abstract the handling of bad guest loads and stores which may need to
trigger an MMIO, so that the same code can be used in a later patch for
guest KSeg0 addresses (TLB exception handling) as well as for host KSeg1
addresses (existing address error exception and TLB exception handling).
We now use kvm_mips_emulate_store() and kvm_mips_emulate_load() directly
rather than the more generic kvm_mips_emulate_inst(), as there is no
need to expose emulation of any other instructions.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
kvm_mips_map_page() will need to know whether the fault was due to a
read or a write in order to support dirty page tracking,
KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU, and read only memory regions, so get that information
passed down to it via new bool write_fault arguments to various
functions.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Ignore userland writes to CP0_Config7 rather than reporting an error,
since we do allow reads of this register and it is claimed to exist in
the ioctl API.
This allows userland to blindly save and restore KVM registers without
having to special case certain registers as not being writable, for
example during live migration once dirty page logging is fixed.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Implement the kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() and
kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() KVM functions for MIPS to allow guest
physical mappings to be safely changed.
The general MIPS KVM code takes care of flushing of GPA page table
entries. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_all() flushes the whole GPA page table,
and is always called on the cleanup path so there is no need to acquire
the kvm->mmu_lock. kvm_arch_flush_shadow_memslot() flushes only the
range of mappings in the GPA page table corresponding to the slot being
flushed, and happens when memory regions are moved or deleted.
MIPS KVM implementation callbacks are added for handling the
implementation specific flushing of mappings derived from the GPA page
tables. These are implemented for trap_emul.c using
kvm_flush_remote_tlbs() which should now be functional, and will flush
the per-VCPU GVA page tables and ASIDS synchronously (before next
entering guest mode or directly accessing GVA space).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest
instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous
TLB flushes when they are implemented.
This is a little more complicated than the other two cases (get_inst()
and dynamic translation) due to the need to emulate the appropriate
guest TLB exception when the address isn't present or isn't valid in the
guest TLB.
Since there are several protected cache ops that may need to be
performed safely, this is abstracted by kvm_mips_guest_cache_op() which
is passed a protected cache op function pointer and takes care of the
lockless operation and fault handling / retry if the op should fail,
taking advantage of the new errors which the protected cache ops can now
return. This allows the existing advance fault handling which relied on
host TLB lookups to be removed, along with the now unused
kvm_mips_host_tlb_lookup(),
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the reading of guest
instructions for emulation. This will allow it to handle asynchronous
TLB flushes when they are implemented.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Use the lockless GVA helpers to implement the dynamic translation of
guest instructions. This will allow it to handle asynchronous TLB
flushes when they are implemented.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add helpers to allow for lockless direct access to the GVA space, by
changing the VCPU mode to READING_SHADOW_PAGE_TABLES for the duration of
the access. This allows asynchronous TLB flush requests in future
patches to safely trigger either a TLB flush before the direct GVA space
access, or a delay until the in-progress lockless direct access is
complete.
The kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_begin() and
kvm_trap_emul_gva_lockless_end() helpers take care of guarding the
direct GVA accesses, and kvm_trap_emul_gva_fault() tries to handle a
uaccess fault resulting from a flush having taken place.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
The stale ASID checks taking place on VCPU load can be reduced:
- Now that we check for a stale ASID on guest re-entry, there is no need
to do so when loading the VCPU outside of guest context, since it will
happen before entering the guest. Note that a lot of KVM VCPU ioctls
will cause the VCPU to be loaded but guest context won't be entered.
- There is no need to check for a stale kernel_mm ASID when the guest is
in user mode and vice versa. In fact doing so can potentially be
problematic since the user_mm ASID regeneration may trigger a new ASID
cycle, which would cause the kern_mm ASID to become stale after it has
been checked for staleness.
Therefore only check the ASID for the mm corresponding to the current
guest mode, and only if we're already in guest context. We drop some of
the related kvm_debug() calls here too.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add handling of TLB invalidation requests before entering guest mode.
This will allow asynchonous invalidation of the VCPU mappings when
physical memory regions are altered. Should the CPU running the VCPU
already be in guest mode an IPI will be sent to trigger a guest exit.
The reload_asid path will be used in a future patch for when GVA is
about to be directly accessed by KVM.
In the process, the stale user ASID check in the re-entry path (for lazy
user GVA flushing) is generalised to check the ASID for the current
guest mode, in case a TLB invalidation request was handled. This has the
side effect of making the ASID checks on vcpu_load too conservative,
which will be addressed in a later patch.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Keep the vcpu->mode and vcpu->cpu variables up to date so that
kvm_make_all_cpus_request() has a chance of functioning correctly. This
will soon need to be used for kvm_flush_remote_tlbs().
We can easily update vcpu->cpu when the VCPU context is loaded or saved,
which will happen when accessing guest context and when the guest is
scheduled in and out.
We need to be a little careful with vcpu->mode though, as we will in
future be checking for outstanding VCPU requests, and this must be done
after the value of IN_GUEST_MODE in vcpu->mode is visible to other CPUs.
Otherwise the other CPU could fail to trigger an IPI to wait for
completion dispite the VCPU request not being seen.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Current guest physical memory is mapped to host physical addresses using
a single linear array (guest_pmap of length guest_pmap_npages). This was
only really meant to be temporary, and isn't sparse, so its wasteful of
memory. A small amount of RAM at GPA 0 and a small boot exception vector
at GPA 0x1fc00000 cannot be represented without a full 128KiB guest_pmap
allocation (MIPS32 with 16KiB pages), which is one reason why QEMU
currently runs its boot code at the top of RAM instead of the usual boot
exception vector address.
Instead use the existing infrastructure for host virtual page table
management to allocate a page table for guest physical memory too. This
should be sufficient for now, assuming the size of physical memory
doesn't exceed the size of virtual memory. It may need extending in
future to handle XPA (eXtended Physical Addressing) in 32-bit guests, as
supported by VZ guests on P5600.
Some of this code is based loosely on Cavium's VZ KVM implementation.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When exiting from the guest, store the values of the CP0_BadInstr and
CP0_BadInstrP registers if they exist, which contain the encodings of
the instructions which caused the last synchronous exception.
When the instruction is needed for emulation, kvm_get_badinstr() and
kvm_get_badinstrp() are used instead of calling kvm_get_inst() directly,
to decide whether to read the saved CP0_BadInstr/CP0_BadInstrP registers
(if they exist), or read the instruction from memory (if not).
The use of these registers should be more robust than using
kvm_get_inst(), as it actually gives the instruction encoding seen by
the hardware rather than relying on user accessors after the fact, which
can be fooled by incoherent icache or a racing code modification. It
will also work with VZ, where the guest virtual memory isn't directly
accessible by the host with user accessors.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Currently kvm_get_inst() returns KVM_INVALID_INST in the event of a
fault reading the guest instruction. This has the rather arbitrary magic
value 0xdeadbeef. This API isn't very robust, and in fact 0xdeadbeef is
a valid MIPS64 instruction encoding, namely "ld t1,-16657(s5)".
Therefore change the kvm_get_inst() API to return 0 or -EFAULT, and to
return the instruction via a u32 *out argument. We can then drop the
KVM_INVALID_INST definition entirely.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
In order to make use of the CP0_BadInstr & CP0_BadInstrP registers we
need to be a bit more careful not to treat code fetch faults as MMIO,
lest we hit an UNPREDICTABLE register value when we try to emulate the
MMIO load instruction but there was no valid instruction word available
to the hardware.
Add a kvm_is_ifetch_fault() helper to try to figure out whether a load
fault was due to a code fetch, and prevent MMIO instruction emulation in
that case.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
MIPS KVM uses its own variation of get_new_mmu_context() which takes an
extra vcpu pointer (unused) and does exactly the same thing.
Switch to just using get_new_mmu_context() directly and drop KVM's
version of it as it doesn't really serve any purpose.
The nearby declarations of kvm_mips_alloc_new_mmu_context(),
kvm_mips_vcpu_load() and kvm_mips_vcpu_put() are also removed from
kvm_host.h, as no definitions or users exist.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When exceptions are injected into the MIPS KVM guest, the whole host TLB
is flushed (except any entries in the guest KSeg0 range). This is
certainly not mandated by the architecture when exceptions are taken
(userland can't directly change TLB mappings anyway), and is a pretty
heavyweight operation:
- There may be hundreds of TLB entries especially when a 512 entry FTLB
is present. These are walked and read and conditionally invalidated,
so the TLBINV feature can't be used either.
- It'll indiscriminately wipe out entries belonging to other memory
spaces. A simple ASID regeneration would be much faster to perform,
although it'd wipe out the guest KSeg0 mappings too.
My suspicion is that this was simply to plaster over the fact that
kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() incorrectly only invalidated TLB entries in the
ASID for guest usermode, and not the ASID for guest kernelmode.
Now that the recent commit "KVM: MIPS/TLB: Flush host TLB entry in
kernel ASID" fixes kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() to flush TLB entries in the
kernelmode ASID when the guest TLB changes, lets drop these calls and
the otherwise unused kvm_mips_flush_host_tlb().
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that KVM no longer uses wired entries we can safely use
local_flush_tlb_all() when we need to flush the entire TLB (on the start
of a new ASID cycle). This doesn't flush wired entries, which allows
other code to use them without KVM clobbering them all the time. It also
is more up to date, knowing about the tlbinv architectural feature,
flushing of micro TLB on cores where that is necessary (Loongson I
believe), and knows to stop the HTW while doing so.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Use protected_writeback_dcache_line() instead of flush_dcache_line(),
and protected_flush_icache_line() instead of flush_icache_line(), so
that CACHEE (the EVA variant) is used on EVA host kernels.
Without this, guest floating point branch delay slot emulation via a
trampoline on the user stack fails on EVA host kernels due to failure of
the icache sync, resulting in the break instruction getting skipped and
execution from the stack.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that we have GVA page tables, use standard user accesses with page
faults disabled to read & modify guest instructions. This should be more
robust (than the rather dodgy method of accessing guest mapped segments
by just directly addressing them) and will also work with Enhanced
Virtual Addressing (EVA) host kernel configurations where dedicated
instructions are needed for accessing user mode memory.
For simplicity and speed we do this regardless of the guest segment the
address resides in, rather than handling guest KSeg0 specially with
kmap_atomic() as before.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that the commpage doesn't use wired TLB entries, the per-CPU
vm_init() callback is the only work done by kvm_mips_init_vm_percpu().
The trap & emulate implementation doesn't actually need to do anything
from vm_init(), and the future VZ implementation would be better served
by a kvm_arch_hardware_enable callback anyway.
Therefore drop the vm_init() callback entirely, allowing the
kvm_mips_init_vm_percpu() function to also be dropped, along with the
kvm_mips_instance atomic counter.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of commpage faults from the guest kernel to
fill the GVA page table and invalidate the TLB entry, rather than
filling the wired TLB entry directly.
For simplicity we no longer use a wired entry for the commpage (refill
should be much cheaper with the fast-path handler anyway). Since we
don't need to manipulate the TLB directly any longer, move the function
from tlb.c to mmu.c. This puts it closer to the similar functions
handling KSeg0 and TLB mapped page faults from the guest.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of page faults in TLB mapped segment from
the guest to fill a single GVA page table entry and invalidate the TLB
entry, rather than filling a TLB entry pair directly.
Also remove the now unused kvm_mips_get_{kernel,user}_asid() functions
in mmu.c and kvm_mips_host_tlb_write() in tlb.c.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Now that we have GVA page tables and an optimised TLB refill handler in
place, convert the handling of KSeg0 page faults from the guest to fill
the GVA page tables and invalidate the TLB entry, rather than filling a
TLB entry directly.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Implement invalidation of specific pairs of GVA page table entries in
one or both of the GVA page tables. This is used when existing mappings
are replaced in the guest TLB by emulated TLBWI/TLBWR instructions. Due
to the sharing of page tables in the host kernel range, we should be
careful not to allow host pages to be invalidated.
Add a helper kvm_mips_walk_pgd() which can be used when walking of
either GPA (future patches) or GVA page tables is needed, optionally
with allocation of page tables along the way when they don't exist.
GPA page table walking will need to be protected by the kvm->mmu_lock,
so we also add a small MMU page cache in each KVM VCPU, like that found
for other architectures but smaller. This allows enough pages to be
pre-allocated to handle a single fault without holding the lock,
allowing the helper to run with the lock held without having to handle
allocation failures.
Using the same mechanism for GVA allows the same code to be used, and
allows it to use the same cache of allocated pages if the GPA walk
didn't need to allocate any new tables.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Implement invalidation of large ranges of virtual addresses from GVA
page tables in response to a guest ASID change (immediately for guest
kernel page table, lazily for guest user page table).
We iterate through a range of page tables invalidating entries and
freeing fully invalidated tables. To minimise overhead the exact ranges
invalidated depends on the flags argument to kvm_mips_flush_gva_pt(),
which also allows it to be used in future KVM_CAP_SYNC_MMU patches in
response to GPA changes, which unlike guest TLB mapping changes affects
guest KSeg0 mappings.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Refactor kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() to also be able to invalidate any
matching TLB entry in the kernel ASID rather than assuming only the TLB
entries in the user ASID can change. Two new bool user/kernel arguments
allow the caller to indicate whether the mapping should affect each of
the ASIDs for guest user/kernel mode.
- kvm_mips_invalidate_guest_tlb() (used by TLBWI/TLBWR emulation) can
now invalidate any corresponding TLB entry in both the kernel ASID
(guest kernel may have accessed any guest mapping), and the user ASID
if the entry being replaced is in guest USeg (where guest user may
also have accessed it).
- The tlbmod fault handler (and the KSeg0 / TLB mapped / commpage fault
handlers in later patches) can now invalidate the corresponding TLB
entry in whichever ASID is currently active, since only a single page
table will have been updated anyway.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
kvm_mips_host_tlb_inv() uses the TLBP instruction to probe the host TLB
for an entry matching the given guest virtual address, and determines
whether a match was found based on whether CP0_Index > 0. This is
technically incorrect as an index of 0 (with the high bit clear) is a
perfectly valid TLB index.
This is harmless at the moment due to the use of at least 1 wired TLB
entry for the KVM commpage, however we will soon be ridding ourselves of
that particular wired entry so lets fix the condition in case the entry
needing invalidation does land at TLB index 0.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Use functions from the general MIPS TLB exception vector generation code
(tlbex.c) to construct a fast path TLB refill handler similar to the
general one, but cut down and capable of preserving K0 and K1.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
tlbex.c uses the implementation dependent $22 CP0 register group on
NetLogic cores, with the help of the c0_kscratch() helper. Allow these
registers to be allocated by the KVM entry code too instead of assuming
KScratch registers are all $31, which will also allow pgd_reg to be
handled since it is allocated that way.
We also drop the masking of kscratch_mask with 0xfc, as it is redundant
for the standard KScratch registers (Config4.KScrExist won't have the
low 2 bits set anyway), and apparently not necessary for NetLogic.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Activate the GVA page tables when in guest context. This will allow the
normal Linux TLB refill handler to fill from it when guest memory is
read, as well as preventing accidental reading from user memory.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Allocate GVA -> HPA page tables for guest kernel and guest user mode on
each VCPU, to allow for fast path TLB refill handling to be added later.
In the process kvm_arch_vcpu_init() needs updating to pass on any error
from the vcpu_init() callback.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Wire up a vcpu uninit implementation callback. This will be used for the
clean up of GVA->HPA page tables.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Set init_mm as the active_mm and update mm_cpumask(current->mm) to
reflect that it isn't active when in guest context. This prevents cache
management code from attempting cache flushes on host virtual addresses
while in guest context, for example due to a cache management IPIs or
later when writing of dynamically translated code hits copy on write.
We do this using helpers in static kernel code to avoid having to export
init_mm to modules.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
We only need the guest ASID loaded while in guest context, i.e. while
running guest code and while handling guest exits. We load the guest
ASID when entering the guest, however we restore the host ASID later
than necessary, when the VCPU state is saved i.e. vcpu_put() or slightly
earlier if preempted after returning to the host.
This mismatch is both unpleasant and causes redundant host ASID restores
in kvm_trap_emul_vcpu_put(). Lets explicitly restore the host ASID when
returning to the host, and don't bother restoring the host ASID on
context switch in unless we're already in guest context.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Add implementation callbacks for entering the guest (vcpu_run()) and
reentering the guest (vcpu_reenter()), allowing implementation specific
operations to be performed before entering the guest or after returning
to the host without cluttering kvm_arch_vcpu_ioctl_run().
This allows the T&E specific lazy user GVA flush to be moved into
trap_emul.c, along with disabling of the HTW. We also move
kvm_mips_deliver_interrupts() as VZ will need to restore the guest timer
state prior to delivering interrupts.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
The kvm_vcpu_arch structure contains both mm_structs for allocating MMU
contexts (primarily the ASID) but it also copies the resulting ASIDs
into guest_{user,kernel}_asid[] arrays which are referenced from uasm
generated code.
This duplication doesn't seem to serve any purpose, and it gets in the
way of generalising the ASID handling across guest kernel/user modes, so
lets just extract the ASID straight out of the mm_struct on demand, and
in fact there are convenient cpu_context() and cpu_asid() macros for
doing so.
To reduce the verbosity of this code we do also add kern_mm and user_mm
local variables where the kernel and user mm_structs are used.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
The MIPS KVM host and guest GVA ASIDs may need regenerating when
scheduling a process in guest context, which is done from the
kvm_arch_vcpu_load() / kvm_arch_vcpu_put() functions in mmu.c.
However this is a fairly implementation specific detail. VZ for example
may use GuestIDs instead of normal ASIDs to distinguish mappings
belonging to different guests, and even on VZ without GuestID the root
TLB will be used differently to trap & emulate.
Trap & emulate GVA ASIDs only relate to the user part of the full
address space, so can be left active during guest exit handling (guest
context) to allow guest instructions to be easily read and translated.
VZ root ASIDs however are for GPA mappings so can't be left active
during normal kernel code. They also aren't useful for accessing guest
virtual memory, and we should have CP0_BadInstr[P] registers available
to provide encodings of trapping guest instructions anyway.
Therefore move the ASID preemption handling into the implementation
callback.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Convert the get_regs() and set_regs() callbacks to vcpu_load() and
vcpu_put(), which provide a cpu argument and more closely match the
kvm_arch_vcpu_load() / kvm_arch_vcpu_put() that they are called by.
This is in preparation for moving ASID management into the
implementations.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
KVM T&E uses an ASID for guest kernel mode and an ASID for guest user
mode. The current ASID is saved when the guest is scheduled out, and
restored when scheduling back in, with checks for whether the ASID needs
to be regenerated.
This isn't really necessary as the ASID can be easily determined by the
current guest mode, so lets simplify it to just read the required ASID
from guest_kernel_asid or guest_user_asid even if the ASID hasn't been
regenerated.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
MIPS incompletely implements the KVM_NMI ioctl to supposedly perform a
CPU reset, but all it actually does is invalidate the ASIDs. It doesn't
expose the KVM_CAP_USER_NMI capability which is supposed to indicate the
presence of the KVM_NMI ioctl, and no user software actually uses it on
MIPS.
Since this is dead code that would technically need updating for GVA
page table handling in upcoming patches, remove it now. If we wanted to
implement NMI injection later it can always be done properly along with
the KVM_CAP_USER_NMI capability, and if we wanted to implement a proper
CPU reset it would be better done with a separate ioctl.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
* Return directly after a call of the function "copy_from_user" failed
in a case block.
* Delete the jump label "out" which became unnecessary with
this refactoring.
Signed-off-by: Markus Elfring <elfring@users.sourceforge.net>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Flush the KVM entry code from the icache on all CPUs, not just the one
that built the entry code.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.16.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
On 64-bit kernels, MIPS KVM will clear CP0_Status.UX to prevent the
guest (running in user mode) from accessing the 64-bit memory segments.
However the previous value of CP0_Status.UX is never restored when
exiting from the guest.
If the user process uses 64-bit addressing (the n64 ABI) this can result
in address error exceptions from the kernel if it needs to deliver a
signal before returning to user mode, as the kernel will need to write a
sigframe to high user addresses on the user stack which are disallowed
by CP0_Status.UX=0.
This is fixed by explicitly setting SX and UX again when exiting from
the guest, and explicitly clearing those bits when returning to the
guest. Having the SX and UX bits set when handling guest exits (rather
than only when exiting to userland) will be helpful when we support VZ,
since we shouldn't need to directly read or write guest memory, so it
will be valid for cache management IPIs to access host user addresses.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 4.8.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
The advancing of the PC when completing an MMIO load is done before
re-entering the guest, i.e. before restoring the guest ASID. However if
the load is in a branch delay slot it may need to access guest code to
read the prior branch instruction. This isn't safe in TLB mapped code at
the moment, nor in the future when we'll access unmapped guest segments
using direct user accessors too, as it could read the branch from host
user memory instead.
Therefore calculate the resume PC in advance while we're still in the
right context and save it in the new vcpu->arch.io_pc (replacing the no
longer needed vcpu->arch.pending_load_cause), and restore it on MMIO
completion.
Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The ERET instruction to return from exception is used for returning from
exception level (Status.EXL) and error level (Status.ERL). If both bits
are set however we should be returning from ERL first, as ERL can
interrupt EXL, for example when an NMI is taken. KVM however checks EXL
first.
Fix the order of the checks to match the pseudocode in the instruction
set manual.
Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_mips_check_asids() runs before entering the guest and performs lazy
regeneration of host ASID for guest usermode, using last_user_gasid to
track the last guest ASID in the VCPU that was used by guest usermode on
any host CPU.
last_user_gasid is reset after performing the lazy ASID regeneration on
the current CPU, and by kvm_arch_vcpu_load() if the host ASID for guest
usermode is regenerated due to staleness (to cancel outstanding lazy
ASID regenerations). Unfortunately neither case handles SMP hosts
correctly:
- When the lazy ASID regeneration is performed it should apply to all
CPUs (as last_user_gasid does), so reset the ASID on other CPUs to
zero to trigger regeneration when the VCPU is next loaded on those
CPUs.
- When the ASID is found to be stale on the current CPU, we should not
cancel lazy ASID regenerations globally, so drop the reset of
last_user_gasid altogether here.
Both cases would require a guest ASID change and two host CPU migrations
(and in the latter case one of the CPUs to start a new ASID cycle)
before guest usermode could potentially access stale user pages from a
previously running ASID in the same VCPU.
Fixes: 25b08c7fb0 ("KVM: MIPS: Invalidate TLB by regenerating ASIDs")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MIPS KVM uses user memory accessors but mips.c doesn't directly include
uaccess.h, so include it now.
This wasn't too much of a problem before v4.9-rc1 as asm/module.h
included asm/uaccess.h, however since commit 29abfbd9cb ("mips:
separate extable.h, switch module.h to it") this is no longer the case.
This resulted in build failures when trace points were disabled, as
trace/define_trace.h includes trace/trace_events.h only ifdef
TRACEPOINTS_ENABLED, which goes on to include asm/uaccess.h via a couple
of other headers.
Fixes: 29abfbd9cb ("mips: separate extable.h, switch module.h to it")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Pull MIPS updates from Ralf Baechle:
"This is the main MIPS pull request for 4.9:
MIPS core arch code:
- traps: 64bit kernels should read CP0_EBase 64bit
- traps: Convert ebase to KSEG0
- c-r4k: Drop bc_wback_inv() from icache flush
- c-r4k: Split user/kernel flush_icache_range()
- cacheflush: Use __flush_icache_user_range()
- uprobes: Flush icache via kernel address
- KVM: Use __local_flush_icache_user_range()
- c-r4k: Fix flush_icache_range() for EVA
- Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
- VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
- tracing: move insn_has_delay_slot to a shared header
- tracing: disable uprobe/kprobe on compact branch instructions
- ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
- Squash lines for simple wrapper functions
- Move identification of VP(E) into proc.c from smp-mt.c
- Add definitions of SYNC barrierstype values
- traps: Ensure full EBase is written
- tlb-r4k: If there are wired entries, don't use TLBINVF
- Sanitise coherentio semantics
- dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
- Support per-device DMA coherence
- Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
- Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
- generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
- generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
- Enable hardened usercopy
- Don't specify STACKPROTECTOR in defconfigs
Octeon:
- Delete dead code and files across the platform.
- Change to use all memory into use by default.
- Rename upper case variables in setup code to lowercase.
- Delete legacy hack for broken bootloaders.
- Leave maintaining the link state to the actual ethernet/PHY drivers.
- Add DTS for D-Link DSR-500N.
- Fix PCI interrupt routing on D-Link DSR-500N.
Pistachio:
- Remove ANDROID_TIMED_OUTPUT from defconfig
TX39xx:
- Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
- Convert to Common Clock Framework
TX49xx:
- Move GPIO setup from .mem_setup() to .arch_init()
- Convert to Common Clock Framework
txx9wdt:
- Add missing clock (un)prepare calls for CCF
BMIPS:
- Add PW, GPIO SDHCI and NAND device node names
- Support APPENDED_DTB
- Add missing bcm97435svmb to DT_NONE
- Rename bcm96358nb4ser to bcm6358-neufbox4-sercom
- Add DT examples for BCM63268, BCM3368 and BCM6362
- Add support for BCM3368 and BCM6362
PCI
- Reduce stack frame usage
- Use struct list_head lists
- Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
- Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
- Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
- Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
- Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
- Support generic drivers
CPC
- Convert bare 'unsigned' to 'unsigned int'
- Avoid lock when MIPS CM >= 3 is present
GIC:
- Delete unused file smp-gic.c
mt7620:
- Delete unnecessary assignment for the field "owner" from PCI
BCM63xx:
- Let clk_disable() return immediately if clk is NULL
pm-cps:
- Change FSB workaround to CPU blacklist
- Update comments on barrier instructions
- Use MIPS standard lightweight ordering barrier
- Use MIPS standard completion barrier
- Remove selection of sync types
- Add MIPSr6 CPU support
- Support CM3 changes to Coherence Enable Register
SMP:
- Wrap call to mips_cpc_lock_other in mips_cm_lock_other
- Introduce mechanism for freeing and allocating IPIs
cpuidle:
- cpuidle-cps: Enable use with MIPSr6 CPUs.
SEAD3:
- Rewrite to use DT and generic kernel feature.
USB:
- host: ehci-sead3: Remove SEAD-3 EHCI code
FBDEV:
- cobalt_lcdfb: Drop SEAD3 support
dt-bindings:
- Document a binding for simple ASCII LCDs
auxdisplay:
- img-ascii-lcd: driver for simple ASCII LCD displays
irqchip i8259:
- i8259: Add domain before mapping parent irq
- i8259: Allow platforms to override poll function
- i8259: Remove unused i8259A_irq_pending
Malta:
- Rewrite to use DT
of/platform:
- Probe "isa" busses by default
CM:
- Print CM error reports upon bus errors
Module:
- Migrate exception table users off module.h and onto extable.h
- Make various drivers explicitly non-modular:
- Audit and remove any unnecessary uses of module.h
mailmap:
- Canonicalize to Qais' current email address.
Documentation:
- MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
Loongson1C:
- Add CPU support for Loongson1C
- Add board support
- Add defconfig
- Add RTC support for Loongson1C board
All this except one Documentation fix has sat in linux-next and has
survived Imagination's automated build test system"
* 'upstream' of git://git.linux-mips.org/pub/scm/ralf/upstream-linus: (127 commits)
Documentation: MIPS supports HAVE_REGS_AND_STACK_ACCESS_API
MIPS: ptrace: Fix regs_return_value for kernel context
MIPS: VDSO: Drop duplicated -I*/-E* aflags
MIPS: Fix -mabi=64 build of vdso.lds
MIPS: Enable hardened usercopy
MIPS: generic: Convert SEAD-3 to a generic board
MIPS: generic: Introduce generic DT-based board support
MIPS: Support generating Flattened Image Trees (.itb)
MIPS: Adjust MIPS64 CAC_BASE to reflect Config.K0
MIPS: Print CM error reports upon bus errors
MIPS: Support per-device DMA coherence
MIPS: dma-default: Don't check hw_coherentio if device is non-coherent
MIPS: Sanitise coherentio semantics
MIPS: PCI: Support generic drivers
MIPS: PCI: Introduce CONFIG_PCI_DRIVERS_LEGACY
MIPS: PCI: Split pci.c into pci.c & pci-legacy.c
MIPS: PCI: Inline pcibios_assign_all_busses
MIPS: PCI: Make pcibios_set_cache_line_size an initcall
MIPS: PCI: Support for CONFIG_PCI_DOMAINS_GENERIC
MIPS: PCI: Use struct list_head lists
...
Historically a lot of these existed because we did not have
a distinction between what was modular code and what was providing
support to modules via EXPORT_SYMBOL and friends. That changed
when we forked out support for the latter into the export.h file.
This means we should be able to reduce the usage of module.h
in code that is obj-y Makefile or bool Kconfig. In the case of
kvm where it is modular, we can extend that to also include files
that are building basic support functionality but not related
to loading or registering the final module; such files also have
no need whatsoever for module.h
The advantage in removing such instances is that module.h itself
sources about 15 other headers; adding significantly to what we feed
cpp, and it can obscure what headers we are effectively using.
Since module.h was the source for init.h (for __init) and for
export.h (for EXPORT_SYMBOL) we consider each instance for the
presence of either and replace as needed. In this case, we did
not need to add either to any files.
Signed-off-by: Paul Gortmaker <paul.gortmaker@windriver.com>
Acked-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14036/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Convert KVM dynamic translation of guest instructions to flush icache
for guest mapped addresses using the new
__local_flush_icache_user_range() API to allow the more generic
flush_icache_range() to be changed to work on kernel addresses only.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Patchwork: https://patchwork.linux-mips.org/patch/14155/
Signed-off-by: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
There exists a slightly dubious optimisation in the implementation of
the MIPS KVM EntryHi emulation which skips TLB invalidation if the
EntryHi points to an address in the guest KSeg0 region, intended to
catch guest TLB invalidations where the ASID is almost immediately
restored to the previous value.
Now that we perform lazy host ASID regeneration for guest user mode when
the guest ASID changes we should be able to drop the optimisation
without a significant impact (only the extra TLB refills for the small
amount of code while the TLB is being invalidated).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Invalidate host TLB mappings when the guest ASID is changed by
regenerating ASIDs, rather than flushing the entire host TLB except
entries in the guest KSeg0 range.
For the guest kernel mode ASID we regenerate on the spot when the guest
ASID is changed, as that will always take place while the guest is in
kernel mode.
However when the guest invalidates TLB entries the ASID will often by
changed temporarily as part of writing EntryHi without the guest
returning to user mode in between. We therefore regenerate the user mode
ASID lazily before entering the guest in user mode, if and only if the
guest ASID has actually changed since the last guest user mode entry.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
The host ASIDs for guest kernel and user mode are regenerated together
if the ASID for guest kernel mode is out of date. That is fine as the
ASID for guest kernel mode is always generated first, however it doesn't
allow the ASIDs to be regenerated or invalidated individually instead of
linearly flushing the entire host TLB.
Therefore separate the regeneration code so that the ASIDs are checked
and regenerated separately.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When a guest TLB entry is replaced by TLBWI or TLBWR, we only invalidate
TLB entries on the local CPU. This doesn't work correctly on an SMP host
when the guest is migrated to a different physical CPU, as it could pick
up stale TLB mappings from the last time the vCPU ran on that physical
CPU.
Therefore invalidate both user and kernel host ASIDs on other CPUs,
which will cause new ASIDs to be generated when it next runs on those
CPUs.
We're careful only to do this if the TLB entry was already valid, and
only for the kernel ASID where the virtual address it mapped is outside
of the guest user address range.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Two stubs are added:
o kvm_arch_has_vcpu_debugfs(): must return true if the arch
supports creating debugfs entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
(which will be implemented by the next commit)
o kvm_arch_create_vcpu_debugfs(): code that creates debugfs
entries in the vcpu debugfs dir
For x86, this commit introduces a new file to avoid growing
arch/x86/kvm/x86.c even more.
Signed-off-by: Luiz Capitulino <lcapitulino@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MIPS Enhanced Virtual Addressing (EVA) allows the virtual memory
segments to be rearranged such that the KSeg0/KSeg1 segments are
accessible TLB mapped to user mode, which would trigger a TLB Miss
exception (due to lack of TLB mappings) instead of an Address Error
exception.
Update the TLB Miss handling similar to Address Error handling for guest
MMIO emulation.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
When mapping a page into the guest we error check using is_error_pfn(),
however this doesn't detect a value of KVM_PFN_NOSLOT, indicating an
error HVA for the page. This can only happen on MIPS right now due to
unusual memslot management (e.g. being moved / removed / resized), or
with an Enhanced Virtual Memory (EVA) configuration where the default
KVM_HVA_ERR_* and kvm_is_error_hva() definitions are unsuitable (fixed
in a later patch). This case will be treated as a pfn of zero, mapping
the first page of physical memory into the guest.
It would appear the MIPS KVM port wasn't updated prior to being merged
(in v3.10) to take commit 81c52c56e2 ("KVM: do not treat noslot pfn as
a error pfn") into account (merged v3.8), which converted a bunch of
is_error_pfn() calls to is_error_noslot_pfn(). Switch to using
is_error_noslot_pfn() instead to catch this case properly.
Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.y-
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Propagate errors from kvm_mips_handle_kseg0_tlb_fault() and
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault(), usually triggering an internal
error since they normally indicate the guest accessed bad physical
memory or the commpage in an unexpected way.
Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Fixes: e685c689f3 ("KVM/MIPS32: Privileged instruction/target branch emulation.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Two consecutive gfns are loaded into host TLB, so ensure the range check
isn't off by one if guest_pmap_npages is odd.
Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() calculates the guest frame number
based on the guest TLB EntryLo values, however it is not range checked
to ensure it lies within the guest_pmap. If the physical memory the
guest refers to is out of range then dump the guest TLB and emit an
internal error.
Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
kvm_mips_handle_mapped_seg_tlb_fault() appears to map the guest page at
virtual address 0 to PFN 0 if the guest has created its own mapping
there. The intention is unclear, but it may have been an attempt to
protect the zero page from being mapped to anything but the comm page in
code paths you wouldn't expect from genuine commpage accesses (guest
kernel mode cache instructions on that address, hitting trapping
instructions when executing from that address with a coincidental TLB
eviction during the KVM handling, and guest user mode accesses to that
address).
Fix this to check for mappings exactly at KVM_GUEST_COMMPAGE_ADDR (it
may not be at address 0 since commit 42aa12e74e ("MIPS: KVM: Move
commpage so 0x0 is unmapped")), and set the corresponding EntryLo to be
interpreted as 0 (invalid).
Fixes: 858dd5d457 ("KVM/MIPS32: MMU/TLB operations for the Guest.")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Cc: <stable@vger.kernel.org> # 3.10.x-
Signed-off-by: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
KVM sometimes flushes host TLB entries, reading each one to check if it
corresponds to a guest KSeg0 address. In the absence of EntryHi.EHInv
bits to invalidate the whole entry, the entries will be set to unique
virtual addresses in KSeg0 (which is not TLB mapped), spaced 2*PAGE_SIZE
apart.
The TLB read however will clobber the CP0_PageMask register with
whatever page size that TLB entry had, and that same page size will be
written back into the TLB entry along with the unique address.
This would cause breakage when transparent huge pages are enabled on
64-bit host kernels, since huge page entries will overlap other nearby
entries when separated by only 2*PAGE_SIZE, causing a machine check
exception.
Fix this by restoring the old CP0_PageMask value (which should be set to
the normal page size) after reading the TLB entry if we're going to go
ahead and invalidate it.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
kvm_mips_trans_replace() passes a pointer to KVM_GUEST_KSEGX(). This
breaks on 64-bit builds due to the cast of that 64-bit pointer to a
different sized 32-bit int. Cast the pointer argument to an unsigned
long to work around the warning.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When emulating MFC0 instructions to load 32-bit values from guest COP0
registers and the RDHWR instruction to read the CC (Count) register,
sign extend the result to comply with the MIPS64 architecture. The
result must be in canonical 32-bit form or the guest may malfunction.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The MFC0 and MTC0 instructions in the guest which cause traps can be
replaced with 32-bit loads and stores to the commpage, however on big
endian 64-bit builds the offset needs to have 4 added so as to
load/store the least significant half of the long instead of the most
significant half.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Fail if the address of the allocated exception base doesn't fit into the
CP0_EBase register. This can happen on MIPS64 if CP0_EBase.WG isn't
implemented but RAM is available outside of the range of KSeg0.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Update the KVM entry point to write CP0_EBase as a 64-bit register when
it is 64-bits wide, and to set the WG (write gate) bit if it exists in
order to write bits 63:30 (or 31:30 on MIPS32).
Prior to MIPS64r6 it was UNDEFINED to perform a 64-bit read or write of
a 32-bit COP0 register. Since this is dynamically generated code,
generate the right type of access depending on whether the kernel is
64-bit and cpu_has_ebase_wg.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Update the KVM entry code to set the CP0_Entry.KX bit on 64-bit kernels.
This is important to allow the entry code, running in kernel mode, to
access the full 64-bit address space right up to the point of entering
the guest, and immediately after exiting the guest, so it can safely
restore & save the guest context from 64-bit segments.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The MIPS KVM entry code (originally kvm_locore.S, later locore.S, and
now entry.c) has never quite been right when built for 64-bit, using
32-bit instructions when 64-bit instructions were needed for handling
64-bit registers and pointers. Fix several cases of this now.
The changes roughly fall into the following categories.
- COP0 scratch registers contain guest register values and the VCPU
pointer, and are themselves full width. Similarly CP0_EPC and
CP0_BadVAddr registers are full width (even though technically we
don't support 64-bit guest address spaces with trap & emulate KVM).
Use MFC0/MTC0 for accessing them.
- Handling of stack pointers and the VCPU pointer must match the pointer
size of the kernel ABI (always o32 or n64), so use ADDIU.
- The CPU number in thread_info, and the guest_{user,kernel}_asid arrays
in kvm_vcpu_arch are all 32 bit integers, so use lw (instead of LW) to
load them.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
There are several unportable uses of CKSEG0ADDR() in MIPS KVM, which
implicitly assume that a host physical address will be in the low 512MB
of the physical address space (accessible in KSeg0). These assumptions
don't hold for highmem or on 64-bit kernels.
When interpreting the guest physical address when reading or overwriting
a trapping instruction, use kmap_atomic() to get a usable virtual
address to access guest memory, which is portable to 64-bit and highmem
kernels.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Calculate the PFN of the commpage using virt_to_phys() instead of
CPHYSADDR(). This is more portable as kzalloc() may allocate from XKPhys
instead of KSeg0 on 64-bit kernels, which CPHYSADDR() doesn't handle.
This is sufficient for highmem kernels too since kzalloc() will allocate
from lowmem in KSeg0.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Radim Krčmář" <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Default the guest PRId register to represent a generic QEMU machine
instead of a 24kc on MIPSr6. 24kc isn't supported by r6 Linux kernels.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
When KVM emulates the RDHWR instruction, decode the instruction more
strictly. The rs field (bits 25:21) should be zero, as should bits 10:9.
Bits 8:6 is the register select field in MIPSr6, so we aren't strict
about those bits (no other operations should use that encoding space).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Recognise the new MIPSr6 CACHE instruction encoding rather than the
pre-r6 one when an r6 kernel is being built. A SPECIAL3 opcode is used
and the immediate field is reduced to 9 bits wide since MIPSr6.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Add support in KVM for emulation of instructions in the forbidden slot
of MIPSr6 compact branches. If we hit an exception on the forbidden
slot, then the branch must not have been taken, which makes calculation
of the resume PC trivial.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
MIPSr6 doesn't have lo/hi registers, so don't bother saving or
restoring them, and don't expose them to userland with the KVM ioctl
interface either.
In fact the lo/hi registers aren't callee saved in the MIPS ABIs anyway,
so there is no need to preserve the host lo/hi values at all when
transitioning to and from the guest (which happens via a function call).
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
__kvm_save_fpu and __kvm_restore_fpu use .set mips64r2 so that they can
access the odd FPU registers as well as the even, however this causes
misassembly of the return instruction on MIPSr6.
Fix by replacing .set mips64r2 with .set fp=64, which doesn't change the
architecture revision.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Currently on a guest exception the guest's k0 register is saved to the
scratch temp register and the guest k1 saved to the exception base
address + 0x3000 using k0 to extract the Exception Base field of the
EBase register and as the base operand to the store. Both are then
copied into the VCPU structure after the other general purpose registers
have been saved there.
This bouncing to exception base + 0x3000 is not actually necessary as
the VCPU pointer can be determined and written through just as easily
with only a single spare register. The VCPU pointer is already needed in
k1 for saving the other GP registers, so lets save the guest k0 register
straight into the VCPU structure through k1, first saving k1 into the
scratch temp register instead of k0.
This could potentially pave the way for having a single exception base
area for use by all guests.
The ehb after saving the k register to the scratch temp register is also
delayed until just before it needs to be read back.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use a relative branch to get from the individual exception vectors to
the common guest exit handler, rather than loading the address of the
exit handler and jumping to it.
This is made easier due to the fact we are now generating the entry code
dynamically. This will also allow the exception code to be further
reduced in future patches.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Scratch cop0 registers are needed by KVM to be able to save/restore all
the GPRs, including k0/k1, and for storing the VCPU pointer. However no
registers are universally suitable for these purposes, so the decision
should be made at runtime.
Until now, we've used DDATA_LO to store the VCPU pointer, and ErrorEPC
as a temporary. It could be argued that this is abuse of those
registers, and DDATA_LO is known not to be usable on certain
implementations (Cavium Octeon). If KScratch registers are present, use
them instead.
We save & restore the temporary register in addition to the VCPU pointer
register when using a KScratch register for it, as it may be used for
normal host TLB handling too.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
On return from the exit handler to the host (without re-entering the
guest) we restore the saved value of the DDATA_LO register which we use
as a scratch register. However we've already restored it ready for
calling the exit handler so there is no need to do it again, so drop
that code.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Check for presence of MSA at uasm assembly time rather than at runtime
in the generated KVM host entry code. This optimises the guest exit path
by eliminating the MSA code entirely if not present, and eliminating the
read of Config3.MSAP and conditional branch if MSA is present.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The FPU handling code on entry from guest is unnecessary if no FPU is
present, so allow it to be dropped at uasm assembly time.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Dump the generated entry code with pr_debug(), similar to how it is done
in tlbex.c, so it can be more easily debugged.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert the whole of locore.S (assembly to enter guest and handle
exception entry) to be generated dynamically with uasm. This is done
with minimal changes to the resulting code.
The main changes are:
- Some constants are generated by uasm using LUI+ADDIU instead of
LUI+ORI.
- Loading of lo and hi are swapped around in vcpu_run but not when
resuming the guest after an exit. Both bits of logic are now generated
by the same code.
- Register MOVEs in uasm use different ADDU operand ordering to GNU as,
putting zero register into rs instead of rt.
- The JALR.HB to call the C exit handler is switched to JALR, since the
hazard barrier would appear to be unnecessary.
This will allow further optimisation in the future to dynamically handle
the capabilities of the CPU.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Use the functions from context_tracking.h directly.
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: H. Peter Anvin <hpa@zytor.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@kernel.org>
Cc: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: Rik van Riel <riel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Combine the kvm_enter, kvm_reenter and kvm_out trace events into a
single kvm_transition event class to reduce duplication and bloat.
Suggested-by: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Fixes: 93258604ab ("MIPS: KVM: Add guest mode switch trace events")
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim KrÄmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: Steven Rostedt <rostedt@goodmis.org>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Convert MIPS KVM guest register state initialisation to use the standard
<asm/mipsregs.h> register field definitions for Config registers, and
drop the custom definitions in kvm_host.h which it was using before.
Signed-off-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Radim Krčmář <rkrcmar@redhat.com>
Cc: Ralf Baechle <ralf@linux-mips.org>
Cc: linux-mips@linux-mips.org
Cc: kvm@vger.kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Jan H. Schönherr